WO2020082867A1 - 即时通信群组的管理方法及装置 - Google Patents

即时通信群组的管理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020082867A1
WO2020082867A1 PCT/CN2019/101488 CN2019101488W WO2020082867A1 WO 2020082867 A1 WO2020082867 A1 WO 2020082867A1 CN 2019101488 W CN2019101488 W CN 2019101488W WO 2020082867 A1 WO2020082867 A1 WO 2020082867A1
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Prior art keywords
group
dissolution
instant messaging
instant
instant communication
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张稀昂
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00—Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02—Details
    • H04L12/16—Arrangements for providing special services to substations
    • H04L12/18—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast
    • H04L12/185—Arrangements for providing special services to substations for broadcast or conference, e.g. multicast with management of multicast group membership
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]

Definitions

  • the present disclosure generally relates to the field of Internet technology, and more specifically, to a method and device for managing an instant communication group.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an interface of an instant communication group created in WeChat of a mobile terminal.
  • the interface shown in Fig. 1 includes 7 instant messaging groups: "8732 Class”, “Ossen Walking”, “Piggy's House”, “To Tucao”, “Reminder Meeting Notification Group”, “Company "Business management exchange” and "811 project exchange group”.
  • the present disclosure provides an instant communication group management method and device.
  • this management method and device when it is determined that the instant messaging group satisfies the group dissolution condition, the group dissolution process can be performed on the instant messaging group in time, so that the useless group can be deleted in time and the group management efficiency can be improved, and Free up application resources.
  • a method for managing an instant messaging group comprising: obtaining a metric value of at least one group dissolution factor for at least one instant messaging group to be managed; for the at least one instant messaging For each instant messaging group in the group, based on the acquired metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant messaging group, determine the group dissolution degree of the instant communication group; dissolve the determined group dissolution degree The instant communication group greater than the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold is determined as the instant communication group to be disbanded; and the group dissolution process is performed on the determined instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • the at least one group dissolution factor includes at least one of the following group dissolution factors: group message update time interval; group members within a first predetermined time period Number of exits; total number of group messages in the second predetermined period of time; number of effective group messages in the second predetermined period of time; number of spam group messages in the second predetermined period of time; and the group owner ’s refusal to disband the instant messaging group
  • group message update time interval group members within a first predetermined time period Number of exits
  • total number of group messages in the second predetermined period of time number of effective group messages in the second predetermined period of time
  • number of spam group messages in the second predetermined period of time number of spam group messages in the second predetermined period of time
  • the group owner ’s refusal to disband the instant messaging group The historical statistics of the group.
  • each group dissolution factor in the at least one group dissolution factor is set with a corresponding weight value, and based on the acquired metric value of the at least one group dissolution factor, it is determined
  • the group dissolution degree of the instant communication group to be managed may include: determining the group dissolution degree of the instant communication group to be managed based on the acquired metric value of at least one group dissolution factor and respective weight values.
  • the method may further include: determining the weight value of each group dissolution factor in the at least one group dissolution factor based at least in part on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the management method may further include: determining the group dissolution degree threshold based on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the first predetermined time and / or the second predetermined time are determined based on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the at least one group dissolution factor is determined based on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the group attributes of the instant communication group include: group member relationship attributes; group use attributes; group ageing attributes; and / or group importance attributes.
  • the group attribute of the instant communication group may be determined by the application for creating the instant communication group, the group theme of the instant communication group, Obtained after analyzing the relationship information of group members and / or historical chat content of the group.
  • performing group dissolution processing on the instant communication group may include: prompting a group owner of the instant communication group whether to dissolve the instant communication group; and receiving When the group owner sends an instruction for disbanding the instant messaging group, the group is disbanded, or after receiving the group owner's instruction for refusing to dissolve the instant messaging group To maintain the instant messaging group.
  • performing group dissolution processing on the instant communication group may further include: prompting a non-group owner member of the instant communication group whether to quit the instant communication group; And when receiving the instruction sent by the non-group owner member to instruct to quit the instant communication group, cause the non-group owner member to quit the instant communication group.
  • an instant communication group management apparatus including: a metric value acquiring unit configured to acquire a metric value of at least one group dissolution factor for at least one instant communication group to be managed
  • the group dissolution degree determination unit is configured to determine, for each instant communication group in the at least one instant communication group, based on the acquired metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant communication group
  • the group dissolution degree of the instant communication group; the group to be disbanded determination unit is configured to determine the instant communication group whose determined group dissolution degree is greater than the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold as the instant communication group to be disbanded;
  • a group dissolution processing unit configured to perform group dissolution processing on the determined instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • the at least one group dissolution factor includes at least one of the following group dissolution factors: group message update time interval; group members within a first predetermined time period Number of logouts; total number of group messages in the second predetermined period of time; number of effective group messages in the second predetermined period of time; number of spam group messages in the second predetermined period of time; The historical statistics of the group.
  • each group dissolution factor of the at least one group dissolution factor is set with a corresponding weight value
  • the group dissolution degree determination unit is configured to: based on the acquired The metric value of at least one group dissolution factor and the respective weight value determine the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group.
  • the management apparatus may further include: a weight value determination unit configured to determine the at least one group based at least in part on the group attribute of the instant communication group The weight value of each group dissolution factor in the dissolution factor.
  • the management apparatus may further include: a group dissolution degree threshold determination unit configured to determine the group dissolution degree based on the group attribute of the instant communication group Threshold.
  • the management apparatus may further include: a group attribute obtaining unit configured to configure the instant communication group through an application for creating the instant communication group, the instant communication group The group theme of the group, the relationship information of the group members, and / or the history chat content of the group are analyzed to obtain the group attribute of the instant messaging group.
  • the group dissolution processing unit is configured to: prompt the group owner of the instant communication group whether to dissolve the instant communication group; and upon receiving the group When the master sends an instruction to disband the instant messaging group, the instant messaging group is disbanded, or upon receiving an instruction sent by the group owner to refuse to dissolve the instant messaging group, Maintain the instant messaging group.
  • the group dissolution processing unit is further configured to: prompt a non-group owner member of the instant communication group whether to exit the instant communication group; and upon receiving When the instruction sent by the non-group owner member to instruct to quit the instant communication group, the non-group owner member is caused to quit the instant communication group.
  • a computing device including: at least one processor, and a memory coupled to the at least one processor, the memory stores instructions when the instructions are used by the at least one processor When executed, the at least one processor is caused to execute the instant messaging group management method as described above.
  • a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium that stores executable instructions that when executed cause the at least one processor to perform an instant messaging group as described above Management method.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an interface of an instant messaging group in an instant messaging application software
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of an instant communication group management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of an example process for performing group dissolution processing on an instant communication group according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 4A and 4B are schematic diagrams showing an example of an instant communication group dissolution processing prompt for sending to a group owner and a non-group owner of an instant communication group according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 5A to 5E show schematic diagrams of another example of an instant communication group dissolution processing prompt for sending to a group owner and a non-group owner of an instant communication group according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of an instant communication group management apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of an instant communication group management method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an apparatus for managing an instant communication group according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 shows a block diagram of a computing device for implementing instant communication group management according to the present disclosure.
  • the term “including” and its variations represent open terms, meaning “including but not limited to.”
  • the term “based on” means “based at least in part on.”
  • the terms “one embodiment” and “an embodiment” mean “at least one embodiment”.
  • the term “another embodiment” means “at least one other embodiment”.
  • the terms “first”, “second”, etc. may refer to different or the same objects. The following may include other definitions, whether explicit or implicit. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the definition of a term is consistent throughout the specification.
  • group refers to a group that supports applications of group chat technology that bring together multiple application users to achieve a specific purpose, such as a daily communication group between family members Group etc.
  • group dissolution factor refers to an element that can influence the decision to make a group dissolution.
  • the group dissolution factor may be, for example, a group message update time interval, the number of group member exits within a first predetermined time period, the total amount of group messages within a second predetermined time period, and a second predetermined time period The number of valid group messages within the period, the number of spam group messages within the second predetermined time period, and / or the historical count of the group owner ’s refusal to disband the instant messaging group.
  • group dissolution degree refers to the degree value of the group reaching the dissolution state.
  • group message may be, for example, a text message, a file message, a video message, an audio message, or the like.
  • FIG. 2 shows a flowchart of an instant communication group management method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a metric value of at least one group dissolution factor for at least one instant messaging group to be managed is obtained.
  • the at least one instant messaging group to be managed may be one or more instant messaging groups created on an application that supports group chat technology running on the user's terminal device, for example, all or part of the created instant messaging groups Instant messaging group.
  • the application program that supports the group chat technology may be, for example, MSN, ICQ, OICQ, WeChat, Dingding, Huosong, Baidu Hi, and so on.
  • the at least one group dissolution factor may include, for example, at least one of the following group dissolution factors: group message update interval, group member exit times within a first predetermined time period , The total number of group messages in the second predetermined time period, the number of effective group messages in the second predetermined time period, the number of spam group messages in the second predetermined time period and / or the group owner ’s refusal to disband the instant messaging group The number of historical statistics.
  • group message update time interval refers to the time interval between the latest group message in the group and the previous group message.
  • Effective group message refers to a group message that matches the communication topic of the group.
  • the group message related to childcare is the “effective group message” of the group
  • the group message not related to childcare is not the “effective group message” of the group
  • the "spam group message" may be, for example, an advertisement group message, a pornographic group message, or the like.
  • the at least one group dissolution factor may include other applicable group dissolution factors in the art.
  • an instant communication group may also have group attributes.
  • the group attributes of the instant messaging group may include group member relationship attributes; group use attributes; group ageing attributes; and / or group importance attributes.
  • the group member relationship attribute refers to an attribute used to represent a relationship between group members, and the relationship may be, for example, a loved one relationship, a classmate relationship, a colleague relationship, an acquaintance relationship, or a non-specific relationship.
  • the group usage attribute refers to an attribute used to indicate the group usage. For example, the group usage is daily life chat, temporary meeting notice, business item exchange, panel discussion, company management, etc.
  • the group aging attribute refers to an attribute used to indicate the aging of the group. For example, it can be measured using high, medium, and low.
  • the group importance attribute refers to an attribute used to measure the user's attention to the group. For example, it can be measured using very important, important, general, and unimportant. For example, assuming that the user is the management of the company, the group importance attribute of the company management work communication group is very important.
  • the group attribute of the instant messaging group may be obtained by the user marking the instant messaging group when creating it, for example, by tagging the instant messaging group.
  • the group attribute of the instant messaging group may also be obtained through the relationship information between the application used to create the instant messaging group, the group subject of the instant messaging group, and the group members And / or group history chat content after analysis.
  • At least one group dissolution for the instant messaging group may be determined based on the group attribute of the instant messaging group factor.
  • the group dissolution factor "group message update interval", "number of group member exits within the first predetermined time period”, “group within the second predetermined time period” "Total Messages”, "Number of Effective Group Messages in the Second Predetermined Time Period", “Number of Spam Group Messages in the Second Predetermined Time Period” and “Historical Count of Refusal of Disbanding Instant Messaging Groups” Select “Group Message Update Interval”, "Number of Group Member Exits in the First Scheduled Time Period", “Total Group Messages in the Second Scheduled Time Period” and "Group owner refuses to dissolve the instant messaging group” "Historical statistics" is used as a group dissolution factor for determining whether the instant communication group needs to be disband
  • group attribute of an instant messaging group is marked as: group member relationship attribute is co-worker relationship, group use attribute is company management work communication, group timeliness is low, and group importance is very important, for example, An instant messaging group is a company management work communication group, you can choose from the group dissolution factor "group message update interval", "number of group member exits within the first predetermined time period", "the second predetermined time period The total number of group messages ",” the number of effective group messages in the second predetermined time period ",” the number of spam group messages in the second predetermined time period “and” historical statistics of the group owner's refusal to disband the instant messaging group " ", Select” Group Message Update Interval "," Number of Group Member Exits in the First Scheduled Time Period ",” Number of Valid Group Messages in the Second Scheduled Time Period “and” Group owner refused to dissolve the instant messaging group " The historical count of the group "serves as a group dissolution factor for determining whether the instant communication group needs to be disbanded.
  • the instant messaging is determined based on the acquired metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant messaging group The group dissolution of the group.
  • the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group may be determined using a predetermined function that uses at least one group dissolution factor of the instant messaging group as a parameter.
  • the predetermined function may be f ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ).
  • f ( ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ ) may be a linear function or a nonlinear function.
  • a corresponding weight value may also be set for each group dissolution factor in at least one group dissolution factor of the instant communication group.
  • the weighting values w ⁇ , w ⁇ and w ⁇ are set for at least one group dissolution factor ⁇ , ⁇ and ⁇ , respectively.
  • determining the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group is determined as: based on the acquired at least one of the instant messaging group.
  • the metric value of the group dissolution factor and the respective weight value determine the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group.
  • a predetermined function f ( ⁇ , w ⁇ , ⁇ , w ⁇ , ⁇ , w ⁇ ) may be used to determine the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group.
  • the group dissolution factor may include a positive group dissolution factor and a negative group dissolution factor.
  • the positive group dissolution factor refers to a factor that produces a positive cumulative effect on the calculation of the group dissolution degree, that is, the larger the metric value of the group dissolution factor, the greater the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group.
  • the negative group dissolution factor refers to a factor that produces a negative cumulative effect on the calculation of the group dissolution degree, that is, the larger the value of the group dissolution factor, the smaller the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group.
  • Group message update interval In the group dissolution factor shown above, "Group message update interval”, “Number of group member exits within the first predetermined period”, “Number of spam group messages within the second predetermined period” are positive Dissolution factor to the group, and "the total number of group messages in the second predetermined period of time”, “the number of effective group messages in the second predetermined period of time” and "the number of historical statistics of the group owner refused to disband the instant messaging group "Is the negative group dissolution factor.
  • At least one group dissolution factor includes a group dissolution factor "group message update interval", "number of group member exits within a first predetermined time period", “effective group messages within a second predetermined time period "Number” and "historical statistics of the group owner's refusal to dissolve the instant messaging group", group dissolution factor “group message update interval”, “number of group member exits within the first predetermined period”, “second reservation
  • the metric values of "the number of effective group messages in the time period” and “historical statistics of the group owner's refusal to dissolve the instant messaging group” are respectively ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ , and ⁇ , and their corresponding weight values are set to w ⁇ , respectively.
  • w ⁇ , w ⁇ and w ⁇ then the predetermined function can be expressed as:
  • the weight value corresponding to each group dissolution factor may be a preset fixed value, for example, a fixed empirical value.
  • the weight value corresponding to each group dissolution factor may also be determined based on the group attribute of the instant messaging group.
  • group attribute of an instant messaging group is marked as: group member relationship attribute is colleague relationship, group use attribute is company management work communication, group timeliness is low, and group importance is very important,
  • group attribute of an instant messaging group is marked as: group member relationship attribute is colleague relationship, group use attribute is company management work communication, group timeliness is low, and group importance is very important,
  • the instant messaging group is a company management work communication group.
  • the corresponding group dissolution factors are "group message update interval", "number of group member exits within the first predetermined period”, “number of effective group messages within the second predetermined period” and “group owner” Refuse to dissolve the historical statistics of the instant messaging group ", the weight value of the group dissolution factor” the number of valid group messages in the second predetermined time period "may be determined to be a higher value, and / or the group dissolution factor The weight value of the "number of group member exits within the first predetermined time period" is determined to be a lower value.
  • the determined group dissolution degree of each instant messaging group is compared with the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold. If the determined group dissolution degree is greater than the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold, the instant communication group is determined as the instant communication group to be disbanded. If it is determined in block 230 that there is an instant messaging group to be disbanded, the operation proceeds to block 240. If it is determined in block 230 that there is no instant messaging group to be disbanded, then return to block 210 to continuously obtain the metric value of each group dissolution factor of each instant messaging group; or, the process ends.
  • the instant messaging group after it is determined in block 230 that there is an instant messaging group to be disbanded, for the instant messaging group that is not determined to be the instant messaging group to be disbanded, it also returns to block 210 to continuously acquire the instant messaging The measure of the dissolution factor of each group of the group.
  • the first predetermined time and / or the second predetermined time may be a predetermined experience value, or may be determined based on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the first predetermined time and / or the second predetermined time may be determined based on the group timeliness of the instant messaging group.
  • the group dissolution threshold corresponding to each instant communication group may be a predetermined empirical value, or may be determined based on the group attribute of each instant communication group. For example, for groups with high group timeliness, the group dissolution threshold may be determined as a lower value, and for groups with low group timeliness, the group dissolution group threshold may be determined as a higher value.
  • a score can be calculated for each group attribute, for example, different levels of the group attribute correspond to a different score, and then the total of the instant messaging group can be calculated Score, and the corresponding group dissolution group threshold is determined based on the total score.
  • a group dissolution process is performed on the determined instant messaging group to be disbanded.
  • FIG. 3 shows a flowchart of an example process for performing group dissolution processing on an instant communication group according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is performed by a management device of the instant communication group (hereinafter referred to as a management device) carried out.
  • a management device of the instant communication group
  • the management device prompts the owner of the instant messaging group whether to disband the instant messaging group.
  • the prompt may be, for example, a dialog box, as shown in FIG. 4A.
  • the prompt may also be a dot of a specific color, for example, a black bright spot, as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • the group owner After the group owner receives the prompt, at block 242, it is determined whether to dissolve the instant messaging group or refuse to dissolve the instant messaging group to issue an instruction (243) for instructing to dissolve the instant messaging group or use An instruction indicating rejection of dissolving the instant messaging group (245). For example, as shown in FIG. 4A, it is determined whether to dissolve or refuse to dissolve by selecting "yes" or "no" in the dialog box. Or, as shown in FIG. 5B or 5D, a dialog box or a drop-down menu is popped up by clicking on the black bright spot for the group owner to choose whether to dissolve or refuse to dissolve.
  • the management device After receiving the instruction sent by the group owner (243) to instruct the dissolution of the instant messaging group, at 244, the management device disbands the instant messaging group.
  • the instant messaging group is maintained, and the historical statistics of the group owner's refusal to disband the instant messaging group are updated, That is, the history count of the group owner's refusal to disband the instant messaging group is increased by one.
  • the management device may also prompt (251) whether the non-group owner of the instant messaging group quits the instant messaging group.
  • the prompt may be, for example, a dialog box, as shown in FIG. 4B.
  • the prompt may also be a dot of a specific color, for example, a black bright spot, as shown in FIG. 5A.
  • the non-group owner After the non-group owner receives the prompt, at block 252, it is determined whether to quit the instant messaging group or refuse to quit the instant messaging group to issue an instruction to instruct to quit the instant messaging group (253) Or an instruction for refusing to exit the instant messaging group (255). For example, as shown in FIG. 4B, it is determined whether to log out or refuse to log out by selecting "yes" or "no" in the dialog box. Or, as shown in FIG. 5C or 5E, a dialog box or a drop-down menu is popped up by clicking on the black bright spot for the non-group owner members to choose to quit or refuse to quit.
  • the management device After receiving (253) an instruction from the non-group owner member to instruct to quit the instant messaging group, at 254, the management device causes the non-group owner to quit the instant messaging group. Upon receiving an instruction sent (255) by the non-group owner member to indicate refusal to withdraw from the instant messaging group, at 256, the non-group owner member is maintained to remain in the instant messaging group.
  • the instant communication group management method by acquiring the metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant communication group, the group dissolution degree determined based on the metric value of at least one group dissolution factor and the corresponding The group's group dissolution threshold is compared, and then based on the comparison result, the group owner or non-group owner is prompted whether to dissolve the group or exit the group, so that the useless group can be disbanded in time, thereby improving the group Manage efficiency and release application resources.
  • an appropriate weight value is set for each group dissolution factor of the instant communication group by (for example, based on the group attribute of the instant communication group), and based on at least one group
  • the metric value of the group dissolution factor and the corresponding weight value determine the group dissolution degree of the instant communication group, so that the determined group dissolution degree can more accurately reflect the group dissolution state of the instant communication group , Thereby making the group dissolution operation more accurate.
  • the instant communication management method by determining an appropriate group dissolution factor for the instant communication group based on the group attribute of the instant communication group, the determined group dissolution degree can be made more The group dissolution status of the instant messaging group is accurately reflected, thereby making the group dissolution operation more accurate.
  • the instant communication group management method by determining the group dissolution threshold of the instant communication group based on the group attribute of the instant communication group, it can be enabled based on the characteristics of different instant communication groups Adjust the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold, thereby making the group dissolution operation more accurate.
  • FIG. 6 shows a block diagram of an instant communication group management apparatus 600 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the management device 600 includes a metric value acquisition unit 610, a group dissolution degree determination unit 620, a group to be disbanded determination unit 630, and a group dissolution processing unit 640.
  • the metric value acquiring unit 610 is configured to acquire the metric value of at least one group dissolution factor for at least one instant messaging group to be managed.
  • the operation of the metric value acquisition unit 610 can refer to the operation of the block 210 described above with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the group dissolution degree determination unit 620 is configured to determine, for each instant communication group in the at least one instant communication group, based on the acquired metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant communication group The group dissolution of the communication group.
  • the operation of the group dissolution determination unit 620 may refer to the operation of the block 220 described above with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the group to be disbanded determination unit 630 is configured to determine the instant communication group whose determined group dissolution degree is greater than the group dissolution degree threshold as the instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • the operation of the group to be disbanded determination unit 630 may refer to the operation of block 230 described above with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the group dissolution processing unit 640 is configured to perform group dissolution processing on the determined instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • the operation of the group dissolution processing unit 640 may refer to the operation of the block 240 described above with reference to FIG. 2 and the operation described with reference to FIG. 3.
  • the group dissolution processing unit 640 may be configured to: prompt the group owner of the instant communication group whether to dissolve the instant communication group; and upon receiving the instruction sent by the group owner to indicate the dissolution of the instant When the instruction of the communication group is disbanded, the instant communication group is disbanded, or when the instruction sent by the group owner indicating that the dissolution of the instant communication group is rejected is maintained, the instant communication group is maintained.
  • the group dissolution processing unit 640 may be further configured to: prompt the non-group owner member of the instant communication group whether to quit the instant communication group; and upon receiving the instruction sent by the non-group owner member to quit the instant communication group , The non-group owner will withdraw from the instant messaging group.
  • FIG. 7 shows a flowchart of an instant communication group management method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the application for creating the instant messaging group, the instant messaging group ’s
  • the group theme, the relationship information of the group members and / or the history chat content of the group are analyzed to obtain the group attribute of the instant messaging group.
  • a metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant messaging group is obtained.
  • the operation of block 730 may refer to the operation of block 210 described above with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the instant messaging group After obtaining the metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of each instant messaging group, at block 740, for each instant messaging group, the instant messaging group's The respective weight values of at least one group dissolution factor. How to determine the weight value of at least one group dissolution factor based on the group attribute of the instant messaging group can refer to the above description.
  • the group dissolution degree of the instant communication group is determined.
  • the operation of block 750 may refer to the operation of block 220 described above with reference to FIG. 2.
  • the determined group dissolution degree is compared with the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold. If the determined group dissolution degree is greater than the corresponding group dissolution degree threshold, the instant communication group is determined as the instant communication group to be disbanded. If it is determined in block 760 that there is an instant messaging group to be disbanded, the operation proceeds to block 770. If it is determined in block 760 that there is no instant messaging group to be disbanded, then return to block 730 and continue to obtain the metric value of each group dissolution factor of each instant messaging group; or, the process ends.
  • a group dissolution process is performed on the determined instant messaging group to be disbanded.
  • the operation of block 770 may refer to the operation of block 240 described above with reference to FIG. 2 and the operation described with reference to FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 7 may also be optional, such as the operations of block 710, block 720, and block 740. In other examples of the present disclosure, some or all of the above optional operations may also be deleted. In addition, in other examples of the present disclosure, the operation of the blocks described in FIG. 7 may also be modified.
  • FIG. 8 shows a block diagram of an instant communication group management apparatus 800 according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the management device 800 may include a group attribute acquisition unit 810, a group dissolution factor determination unit 820, a metric value acquisition unit 830, a weight value determination unit 840, a group dissolution degree determination unit 850, a group to be disbanded The determination unit 860 and the group dissolution processing unit 870.
  • the group attribute acquisition unit 810 is configured to obtain an instant by analyzing an application for creating an instant communication group, a group theme of the instant communication group, relationship information of group members, and / or group history chat content The group attribute of the communication group.
  • the operation of the group attribute acquisition unit 810 may refer to the operation of the block 710 described above with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the group dissolution factor determination unit 820 is configured to determine at least one group dissolution factor of the instant communication group based on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the operation of the group dissolution factor determination unit 820 may refer to the operation of the block 720 described above with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the metric value acquiring unit 830 is configured to acquire the metric value of at least one group dissolution factor for at least one instant messaging group to be managed.
  • the operation of the metric value acquiring unit 830 may refer to the operation of the block 730 described above with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the weight value determination unit 840 is configured to determine the weight value of each group dissolution factor of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant communication group based at least in part on the group attribute of the instant communication group.
  • the operation of the weight value determination unit 840 may refer to the operation of the block 740 described above with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the group dissolution degree determination unit 850 is configured to determine, for each instant communication group in the at least one instant communication group, the instant communication based on the acquired metric value of the at least one group dissolution factor and the respective weight value The group dissolution of the group.
  • the operation of the group dissolution determination unit 850 may refer to the operation of the block 750 described above with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the group to be disbanded determination unit 860 is configured to determine the instant communication group whose determined group dissolution degree is greater than the group dissolution degree threshold as the instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • the operation of the group to be disbanded determination unit 860 may refer to the operation of block 760 described above with reference to FIG. 7.
  • the group dissolution processing unit 870 is configured to perform group dissolution processing on the determined instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • the operation of the group dissolution processing unit 870 may refer to the operation of the block 770 described above with reference to FIG. 7 and the operation described with reference to FIG. 3.
  • the above instant messaging group management device may be implemented by hardware, or by software or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the management device of the instant communication group in the present disclosure can be applied to a server or a server cluster deployed on the service provision.
  • the management device of the instant communication group may be implemented by software, or by hardware or a combination of hardware and software.
  • the instant communication group management apparatus can be realized by using a computing device, for example.
  • the computing device 900 may include at least one processor 910 that executes at least one computer-readable instruction (ie, the above) stored or encoded in a computer-readable storage medium (ie, memory 920) Elements implemented in software).
  • a computer-readable storage medium ie, memory 920
  • computer-executable instructions are stored in the memory 920, which, when executed, causes at least one processor 910 to: obtain a metric value of at least one group dissolution factor for at least one instant messaging group to be managed; Each instant messaging group in the at least one instant messaging group determines the group dissolution degree of the instant messaging group based on the acquired metric value of at least one group dissolution factor of the instant messaging group; The instant communication group whose determined group dissolution degree is greater than the group dissolution degree threshold is determined as the instant communication group to be disbanded; and the group dissolution process is performed on the determined instant communication group to be disbanded.
  • a program product such as a non-transitory machine-readable medium.
  • the non-transitory machine-readable medium may have instructions (that is, the above-mentioned elements implemented in the form of software), which when executed by the machine, causes the machine to perform various operations described above in connection with FIGS. Operation and function.
  • a system or device equipped with a readable storage medium may be provided, on which the software program code that implements the functions of any of the above-mentioned embodiments is stored, and the computer or the system or device The processor reads and executes the instructions stored in the readable storage medium.
  • the program code itself read from the readable medium can realize the functions of any of the above embodiments, so the machine-readable code and the readable storage medium storing the machine-readable code constitute the present invention a part of.
  • Examples of readable storage media include floppy disks, hard disks, magneto-optical disks, optical disks (such as CD-ROM, CD-R, CD-RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD-RW, DVD-RW), magnetic tape, non- Volatile memory card and ROM.
  • the program code can be downloaded from the server computer or the cloud by the communication network.
  • the device structure described in the above embodiments may be a physical structure or a logical structure, that is, some units may be implemented by the same physical entity, or some units may be implemented by multiple physical entities, or may be implemented by multiple Some components in independent devices are implemented together.
  • the hardware unit or module may be implemented mechanically or electrically.
  • a hardware unit, module or processor may include permanent dedicated circuits or logic (such as a dedicated processor, FPGA or ASIC) to complete the corresponding operation.
  • the hardware unit or processor may also include programmable logic or circuits (such as a general-purpose processor or other programmable processors), and may be temporarily set by software to complete the corresponding operation.
  • the specific implementation mechanical, or dedicated permanent circuit, or temporarily installed circuit

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种即时通信群组的管理方法，包括：获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值；针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度；将所确定的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组；以及对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。利用该方法，能够及时对无用群组执行解散处理，从而提高群组管理效率，以及释放应用资源。

Description

即时通信群组的管理方法及装置 技术领域
本公开通常涉及互联网技术领域，更具体地，涉及即时通信群组的管理方法及装置。
背景技术
随着互联网技术的不断发展，即时通信技术被广泛地应用于人们的工作和生活中，比如日常工作和生活交流等等，为人们的工作和生活带来各种便利。从早期的MSN、ICQ、OICQ到如今的微信、钉钉、百度Hi等，即时通信技术正在不断地朝向更加便利用户的方向演进。
很多即时通信技术都支持群聊技术，比如微信、钉钉和百度Hi都支持群聊技术。群聊技术可以允许在现实生活中的多个用户聚集在一起进行信息的交互与分享，比如同学群、公司群、事务群等等。图1示出了在移动终端的微信中创建的即时通信群组的界面的示意图。在图1中示出的界面中包括7个即时通信群组：“8732班”、“奥森健步”、“小猪之家”、“到点吐槽”、“务虚会议通知群”、“公司业务管理交流”和“811项目交流群”。
在目前的群聊应用中，由于群组创建成本很低，经常会发生为了某个业务而临时将多个用户拉到一个群组中进行讨论，比如传达业务要求或者说明业务注意事项等，比如图1中的“务虚会议通知群”和“811项目交流群”。这类群组通常只是临时群组，时效性较强，后续基本上也不会被再次使用。在通知完成或者业务讨论完成后，群主通常并不会主动解散该群组，从而导致这类群组成为支持群聊技术的应用程序服务器(比如，支持微信运行或钉钉运行的服务器)上的“僵尸群组”。随着时间的推移，支持群聊技术的应用程序服务器上需要维护的“僵尸群组”的数量会越来越多，从而消耗了应用程序服务器的大量资源，并且增加了应用程序服务器的群组管理复杂度，同时容易出错。
发明内容
鉴于上述问题，本公开提供了一种即时通信群组的管理方法及装置。利用该管理方法及装置，可以在确定出即时通信群组满足群组解散条件时，及时对该即时通信群组 执行群组解散处理，从而能够及时删除无用群组，提高群组管理效率，以及释放应用资源。
根据本公开的一个方面，提供了一种即时通信群组的管理方法，包括：获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值；针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度；将所确定的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组；以及对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子包括下述群组解散因子中的至少一种：群组消息更新时间间隔；第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数；第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量；第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量；第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量；和群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子被设置相应的权重值，以及基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定待管理的即时通信群组的群组解散度可以包括：基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定待管理的即时通信群组的群组解散度。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，在基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定待管理的即时通信群组的群组解散度之前，所述方法还可以包括：至少部分地基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性，确定所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子的权重值。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述管理方法还可以包括：基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性，确定所述群组解散度阈值。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述第一预定时间和/或第二预定时间是基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性确定的。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子是基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性确定的。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述即时通信群组的群组属性包括：群组成员关系属性；群组用途属性；群组时效属性；和/或群组重要度属性。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述即时通信群组的群组属性可以是通过对 用于创建所述即时通信群组的应用程序、所述即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析后获得的。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，对所述即时通信群组执行群组解散处理可以包括：向所述即时通信群组的群主提示是否解散所述即时通信群组；以及在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，解散所述即时通信群组，或者在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示拒绝解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，维持所述即时通信群组。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，对所述即时通信群组执行群组解散处理还可以包括：向所述即时通信群组的非群主成员提示是否退出所述即时通信群组；以及在接收到所述非群主成员发送的用于指示退出所述即时通信群组的指令时，使得所述非群主成员退出所述即时通信群组。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供一种即时通信群组的管理装置，包括：度量值获取单元，被配置为获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值；群组解散度确定单元，被配置为针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度；待解散群组确定单元，被配置为将所确定的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组；以及群组解散处理单元，被配置为对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子包括下述群组解散因子中的至少一种：群组消息更新时间间隔；第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数；第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量；第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量；第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量；和群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子被设置相应的权重值，以及所述群组解散度确定单元被配置为：基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定所述即时通信群组的群组解散度。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述管理装置还可以包括：权重值确定单元，被配置为至少部分地基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性，确定所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子的权重值。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述管理装置还可以包括：群组解散度阈值 确定单元，被配置为基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性来确定所述群组解散度阈值。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述管理装置还可以包括：群组属性获得单元，被配置为通过对用于创建所述即时通信群组的应用程序、所述即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析后获得所述即时通信群组的群组属性。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述群组解散处理单元被配置为：向所述即时通信群组的群主提示是否解散所述即时通信群组；以及在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，解散所述即时通信群组，或者在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示拒绝解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，维持所述即时通信群组。
可选地，在上述方面的一个示例中，所述群组解散处理单元还被配置为：向所述即时通信群组的非群主成员提示是否退出所述即时通信群组；以及在接收到所述非群主成员发送的用于指示退出所述即时通信群组的指令时，使得所述非群主成员退出所述即时通信群组。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供一种计算设备，包括：至少一个处理器，以及与所述至少一个处理器耦合的存储器，所述存储器存储指令，当所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行时，使得所述至少一个处理器执行如上所述的即时通信群组的管理方法。
根据本公开的另一方面，提供一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，其存储有可执行指令，所述指令当被执行时使得所述至少一个处理器执行如上所述的即时通信群组的管理方法。
附图说明
通过参照下面的附图，可以实现对于本公开内容的本质和优点的进一步理解。在附图中，类似组件或特征可以具有相同的附图标记。
图1示出了即时通信应用软件中的即时通信群组的界面的示意图；
图2示出了根据本公开的实施例的即时通信群组的管理方法的流程图；
图3示出了根据本公开的实施例的用于对即时通信群组执行群组解散处理的一个示例过程的流程图；
图4A和4B示出了根据本公开的实施例的用于向即时通信群组的群主和非群主成 员发送的即时通信群组解散处理提示的一个示例的示意图；
图5A到5E示出了根据本公开的实施例的用于向即时通信群组的群主和非群主成员发送的即时通信群组解散处理提示的另一示例的示意图；
图6示出了根据本公开的实施例的即时通信群组的管理装置的方框图；
图7示出了根据本公开的另一实施例的即时通信群组的管理方法的流程图；
图8示出了根据本公开的另一实施例的即时通信群组的管理装置的方框图；
图9示出了根据本公开的用于实现即时通信群组管理的计算设备的方框图。
具体实施方式
现在将参考示例实施方式讨论本文描述的主题。应该理解，讨论这些实施方式只是为了使得本领域技术人员能够更好地理解从而实现本文描述的主题，并非是对权利要求书中所阐述的保护范围、适用性或者示例的限制。可以在不脱离本公开内容的保护范围的情况下，对所讨论的元素的功能和排列进行改变。各个示例可以根据需要，省略、替代或者添加各种过程或组件。例如，所描述的方法可以按照与所描述的顺序不同的顺序来执行，以及各个步骤可以被添加、省略或者组合。另外，相对一些示例所描述的特征在其它例子中也可以进行组合。
如本文中使用的，术语“包括”及其变型表示开放的术语，含义是“包括但不限于”。术语“基于”表示“至少部分地基于”。术语“一个实施例”和“一实施例”表示“至少一个实施例”。术语“另一个实施例”表示“至少一个其他实施例”。术语“第一”、“第二”等可以指代不同的或相同的对象。下面可以包括其他的定义，无论是明确的还是隐含的。除非上下文中明确地指明，否则一个术语的定义在整个说明书中是一致的。
如本文中使用的，术语“群组”是指支持群聊技术的应用程序为了实现特定目的而将多个应用程序用户聚集在一起进行交流的群组，比如，家庭成员之间的日常交流群组等。术语“群组解散因子”是指能够对做出群组是否解散的决策产生影响的要素。在本公开中，群组解散因子例如可以是群组消息更新时间间隔，第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数，第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量，第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量，第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量和/或群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数。术语“群组解散度”是指群组达到解散状态的程度值。术语“群组消息”例如 可以是文本消息、文件消息、视频消息、音频消息等。
图2示出了根据本公开的实施例的即时通信群组的管理方法的流程图。
如图2所示，在块210中，获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值。在本公开中，待管理的至少一个即时通信群组可以是在用户的终端设备上运行的支持群聊技术的应用程序上创建的一个或多个即时通信群组，例如，全部或部分所创建的即时通信群组。所述支持群聊技术的应用程序例如可以是MSN、ICQ、OICQ、微信、钉钉、来往、百度Hi等。
在本公开的一个示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子例如可以包括下述群组解散因子中的至少一项：群组消息更新时间间隔，第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数，第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量，第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量，第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量和/或群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数。这里，“群组消息更新时间间隔”是指群组中的最新一条群组消息距离上一群组消息的时间间隔。“有效群组消息”是指与群组的交流主题相匹配的群组消息。例如，假设群组的交流主题是育儿，则与育儿相关的群组消息就是该群组的“有效群组消息”，而与育儿无关的群组消息不是该群组的“有效群组消息”。“垃圾群组消息”例如可以是比如广告类群组消息、涉黄类群组消息等。在本公开的其它示例中，所述至少一个群组解散因子可以包括本领域中的其它适用的群组解散因子。
在本公开中，即时通信群组还可以具有群组属性。即时通信群组的群组属性可以包括群组成员关系属性；群组用途属性；群组时效属性；和/或群组重要度属性。这里，群组成员关系属性是指用于表示群组成员之间的关系的属性，所述关系例如可以是亲人关系、同学关系、同事关系、熟人关系、无特定关系等。群组用途属性是指用于表示群组用途的属性，例如，群组用途是日常生活聊天、会议临时通知、业务项目交流、专题讨论、公司管理等。群组时效属性是指用于表示群组的时效性的属性，比如，可以利用高、中和低来度量。例如，假设群组是会议临时通知群，则该群组的群组时效性高。假设群组是家人的日常生活聊天，则该群组的群组时效性低。群组重要度属性是指用于度量用户对群组的重视度的属性，比如，可以利用非常重要、重要、一般、不重要等来度量。例如，假设用户是公司的管理层，则公司管理工作交流群的群组重要度属性为非常重要。
在本公开的一个示例中，即时通信群组的群组属性可以通过用户在创建该即时通信群组时进行标记来获得，例如，对该即时通信群组打标签。在本公开的另一示例中， 即时通信群组的群组属性也可以是通过对用于创建所述即时通信群组的应用程序、即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析后获得的。
可选地，在本公开的另一示例中，针对每个待管理的即时通信群组，可以基于该即时通信群组的群组属性来确定用于该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子。
例如，假设即时通信群组的群组属性被标记为：群组成员关系属性是亲人关系，群组用途属性是日常生活聊天，群组时效性为低，以及群组重要度为一般，例如，即时通信群组是亲人聊天群，则可以从群组解散因子“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量”，“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”，“第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”中选择“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”，作为用于确定是否需要解散该即时通信群组的群组解散因子。
假设即时通信群组的群组属性被标记为：群组成员关系属性是同事关系，群组用途属性是公司管理工作交流，群组时效性为低，以及群组重要度为非常重要，例如，即时通信群组是公司管理工作交流群，则可以从群组解散因子“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量”，“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”，“第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”中选择“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”，作为用于确定是否需要解散该即时通信群组的群组解散因子。
接着，在块220，针对所述待管理的至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度。
在本公开的一个示例中，即时通信群组的群组解散度可以是利用预定函数来确定出，该预定函数采用该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子作为参数。例如，假设至少一个群组解散因子为α，β和γ，则预定函数可以为f(α,β,γ)。在本公开中，f(α,β,γ)可以是线性函数，也可以是非线性函数。
在本公开的另一示例中，还可以为该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子设置对应的权重值。例如，为至少一个群组解散因子为α，β和γ分别设置权重值w α，w β和w γ。相应地，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度被确定为：基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度。例如，可以利用预定函数f(α,w α,β,w β,γ,w γ)来确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度。
此外，在本公开中，群组解散因子可以包括正向群组解散因子和负向群组解散因子。正向群组解散因子是指对群组解散度的计算产生正向累计效果的因子，即，该群组解散因子的度量值越大，该即时通信群组的群组解散度越大。负向群组解散因子是指对群组解散度的计算产生负向累计效果的因子，即，该群组解散因子的度量值越大，该即时通信群组的群组解散度越小。在上面示出的群组解散因子中，“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量”是正向群组解散因子，以及“第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量”、“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”是负向群组解散因子。
例如，假设至少一个群组解散因子包括群组解散因子“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”，群组解散因子“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”的度量值分别为α，β，γ和η，其对应的权重值被分别设置为w α，w β、w γ和w η，则预定函数可以表示为：
f(α,w α,β,w β,γ,w γ,η,w η)＝α*w α+β*w β-γ*w γ-η*w η。
在本公开的一个示例中，各个群组解散因子所对应的权重值可以是预先设置的固定值，比如，固定经验值。
在本公开的另一示例中，各个群组解散因子所对应的权重值也可以是基于即时通信群组的群组属性来确定。
例如，假设即时通信群组的群组属性被标记为：群组成员关系属性是同事关系，群组用途属性是公司管理工作交流，群组时效性为低，以及群组重要度为非常重要，比 如，即时通信群组是公司管理工作交流群。所对应的群组解散因子为“群组消息更新时间间隔”，“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”，“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”和“群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数”，则可以将群组解散因子“第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量”的权重值确定为较高值，和/或将群组解散因子“第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数”的权重值确定为较低值。
在如上确定出各个即时通信群组的群组解散度后，在块230，针对各个即时通信群组，将所确定出的群组解散度与对应的群组解散度阈值进行比较。如果所确定出的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值，则将该即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组。如果在块230中确定为存在待解散即时通信群组，则进行到块240的操作。如果在块230中确定为不存在待解散即时通信群组，则返回到块210中，持续获取各个即时通信群组的各个群组解散因子的度量值；或者，流程结束。此外，可选地，在块230中确定为存在待解散即时通信群组后，针对未被确定为是待解散即时通信群组的即时通信群组，也返回到块210，持续获取该即时通信群组的各个群组解散因子的度量值。
此外，在本公开的一个示例中，第一预定时间和/或第二预定时间可以是预先确定的经验值，也可以是基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性确定的。例如，第一预定时间和/或第二预定时间可以是基于即时通信群组的群组时效性来确定。
此外，在本公开的一个示例中，各个即时通信群组所对应的群组解散度阈值可以是预先确定的经验值，也可以是是基于各个即时通信群组的群组属性来确定。例如，对于群组时效性高的群组，可以将群组解散度阈值确定为较低值，而对于群组时效性低的群组，可以将群组解散组阈值确定为较高值。对于存在多个群组属性的即时通信群组，可以为每个群组属性计算出一个得分，例如，该群组属性的不同等级对应一个不同的得分，然后计算出该即时通信群组的总得分，并且基于该总得分来确定对应的群组解散组阈值。
然后，在块240中，对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。
图3示出了根据本公开的实施例的用于对即时通信群组执行群组解散处理的一个示例过程的流程图，该过程由即时通信群组的管理装置(下文中称为管理装置)执行。
如图3所示，针对每个待解散即时通信群组，在241，管理装置向该即时通信群组的群主提示是否解散所述即时通信群组。所述提示例如可以是对话框，如图4A所示。所述提示也可以是特定颜色圆点，例如，黑色亮点，如图5A所示。
在群主接收到该提示后，在块242，确定是解散该即时通信群组，还是拒绝解散该即时通信群组，以发出用于指示解散所述即时通信群组的指令(243)或者用于指示拒绝解散所述即时通信群组的指令(245)。例如，如图4A中所示，通过选择对话框中的“是”或“否”来确定是解散还是拒绝解散。或者，如图5B或5D中所示，通过点击该黑色亮点来弹出对话框或下拉菜单，以供群主选择解散还是拒绝解散。
在接收到群主发送(243)的用于指示解散所述即时通信群组的指令后，在244，管理装置解散该即时通信群组。在接收到群主发送(245)的用于指示拒绝解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，在246，维持该即时通信群组，同时更新群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数，即，将群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数加1。
此外，针对每个待解散即时通信群组，管理装置还可以向该即时通信群组的非群主成员提示(251)是否退出该即时通信群组。所述提示例如可以是对话框，如图4B所示。所述提示也可以是特定颜色圆点，例如，黑色亮点，如图5A所示。
在非群主成员接收到该提示后，在块252，确定是退出该即时通信群组，还是拒绝退出该即时通信群组，以发出用于指示退出所述即时通信群组的指令(253)或者用于指示拒绝退出所述即时通信群组的指令(255)。例如，如图4B中所示，通过选择对话框中的“是”或“否”来确定是退出还是拒绝退出。或者，如图5C或5E中所示，通过点击该黑色亮点来弹出对话框或下拉菜单，以供非群主成员选择退出还是拒绝退出。
在接收到非群主成员发送(253)的用于指示退出所述即时通信群组的指令后，在254，管理装置使得该非群主成员退出该即时通信群组。在接收到非群主成员发送(255)的用于指示拒绝退出所述即时通信群组的指令时，在256，维持该非群主成员保留在该即时通信群组中。
利用根据本公开的即时通信群组管理方法，通过获取即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，并将基于至少一个群组解散因子的度量值确定出的群组解散度与对应的群组解散度阈值进行比较，然后基于比较结果来向群主或非群主成员提示是否解散该群组或退出该群组，从而可以及时对无用群组执行解散处理，由此提高群组管理效率，以及释放应用资源。
此外，利用根据本公开的即时通信群组管理方法，通过(例如，基于即时通信群组的群组属性)为即时通信群组的各个群组解散因子设置合适的权重值，并且基于至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及对应的权重值来确定出即时通信群组的群组解散度，可 以使得所确定出的群组解散度能够更加精确地反映出该即时通信群组的群组解散状态，由此使得群组解散操作更加准确。
此外，利用根据本公开的即时通信管理方法，通过基于即时通信群组的群组属性来为该即时通信群组确定合适的群组解散因子，从而可以使得所确定出的群组解散度能够更加精确地反映出该即时通信群组的群组解散状态，由此使得群组解散操作更加准确。
此外，利用根据本公开的即时通信群组管理方法，通过基于即时通信群组的群组属性来确定即时通信群组的群组解散度阈值，可以使得能够基于不同的即时通信群组的特性来调整对应的群组解散度阈值，由此使得群组解散操作更加准确。
图6示出了根据本公开的实施例的即时通信群组的管理装置600的方框图。
如图6所示，管理装置600包括度量值获取单元610、群组解散度确定单元620、待解散群组确定单元630和群组解散处理单元640。
度量值获取单元610被配置为获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值。度量值获取单元610的操作可以参照上面参考图2描述的块210的操作。
群组解散度确定单元620被配置为针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度。群组解散度确定单元620的操作可以参照上面参考图2描述的块220的操作。
待解散群组确定单元630被配置为将所确定的群组解散度大于群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组。待解散群组确定单元630的操作可以参照上面参考图2描述的块230的操作。
群组解散处理单元640被配置为对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。群组解散处理单元640的操作可以参照上面参考图2描述的块240的操作以及参考图3描述的操作。
在本公开的一个示例中，群组解散处理单元640可以被配置为：向即时通信群组的群主提示是否解散所述即时通信群组；以及在接收到群主发送的用于指示解散即时通信群组的指令时，解散该即时通信群组，或者在接收到群主发送的用于指示拒绝解散即时通信群组的指令时，维持该即时通信群组。
此外，群组解散处理单元640还可以被配置为：向即时通信群组的非群主成员提示是否退出即时通信群组；以及在接收到非群主成员发送的用于指示退出即时通信群组的指令时，使得该非群主成员退出该即时通信群组。
图7示出了根据本公开的另一实施例的即时通信群组的管理方法的流程图。
如图7所示，首先，在块710，针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，通过对用于创建该即时通信群组的应用程序、该即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析，以获得该即时通信群组的群组属性。
在获得待管理的至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组的群组属性后，在块720，针对各个即时通信群组，基于所获得的该即时通信群组的群组属性，确定该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子。
然后，在块730，针对每个即时通信群组，获取该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值。块730的操作可以参照上面参考图2描述的块210的操作。
在获取各个即时通信群组的各自至少一个群组解散因子的度量值后，在块740，针对每个即时通信群组，基于该即时通信群组的群组属性来确定该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的各自权重值。如何基于即时通信群组的群组属性来确定至少一个群组解散因子的权重值可以参照上面的描述。
然后，在块750，针对每个即时通信群组，基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及对应的权重值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度。块750的操作可以参照上面参考图2描述的块220的操作。
接着，在块760，针对各个即时通信群组，将所确定出的群组解散度与对应的群组解散度阈值进行比较。如果所确定出的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值，则将该即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组。如果在块760中确定为存在待解散即时通信群组，则进行到块770的操作。如果在块760中确定为不存在待解散即时通信群组，则返回到块730中，持续获取各个即时通信群组的各个群组解散因子的度量值；或者，流程结束。此外，可选地，在块760中确定为存在待解散即时通信群组后，针对未被确定为是待解散即时通信群组的即时通信群组，也返回到块730，持续获取该即时通信群组的各个群组解散因子的度量值。
在块770，对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。块770的操作可 以参照上面参考图2描述的块240的操作以及参照图3描述的操作。
这里要说明的是，图7中的描述的部分块的操作也可以是可选的，比如块710、块720和块740的操作。在本公开的其它示例中，也可以删除上述可选操作中的部分或全部。此外，在本公开的其它示例中，也可以对图7中描述的块的操作进行修改。
图8示出了根据本公开的另一实施例的即时通信群组的管理装置800的方框图。
如图8所示，管理装置800可以包括群组属性获取单元810、群组解散因子确定单元820、度量值获取单元830、权重值确定单元840、群组解散度确定单元850、待解散群组确定单元860和群组解散处理单元870。
群组属性获取单元810被配置为通过对用于创建即时通信群组的应用程序、即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析后获得即时通信群组的群组属性。群组属性获取单元810的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块710的操作。
群组解散因子确定单元820被配置为基于即时通信群组的群组属性来确定该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子。群组解散因子确定单元820的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块720的操作。
度量值获取单元830被配置为获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值。度量值获取单元830的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块730的操作。
权重值确定单元840被配置为至少部分地基于即时通信群组的群组属性，确定该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子的权重值。权重值确定单元840的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块740的操作。
群组解散度确定单元850被配置为针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度。群组解散度确定单元850的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块750的操作。
待解散群组确定单元860被配置为将所确定的群组解散度大于群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组。待解散群组确定单元860的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块760的操作。
群组解散处理单元870被配置为对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。群组解散处理单元870的操作可以参照上面参考图7描述的块770的操作以及参照图3描述的操作。
如上参照图2到图8，对根据本公开的即时通信群组的管理方法和管理装置的实施例进行了描述。上面的即时通信群组管理装置可以采用硬件实现，也可以采用软件或者硬件和软件的组合来实现。
本公开中的即时通信群组的管理装置可以应用在服务提供上部署的服务器或服务器集群上。即时通信群组的管理装置可以通过软件实现，也可以通过硬件或硬件与软件的结合的方式实现。在本公开中，即时通信群组管理装置例如可以利用计算设备实现。
图9示出了根据本公开的实施例的用于实现即时通信群组管理的计算设备900的方框图。根据一个实施例，计算设备900可以包括至少一个处理器910，该至少一个处理器910执行在计算机可读存储介质(即，存储器920)中存储或编码的至少一个计算机可读指令(即，上述以软件形式实现的元素)。
在一个实施例中，在存储器920中存储计算机可执行指令，其当执行时使得至少一个处理器910：获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值；针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度；将所确定的群组解散度大于群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组；以及对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。
应该理解，在存储器920中存储的计算机可执行指令当执行时使得至少一个处理器910进行本公开的各个实施例中以上结合图2-8描述的各种操作和功能。
根据一个实施例，提供了一种比如非暂时性机器可读介质的程序产品。非暂时性机器可读介质可以具有指令(即，上述以软件形式实现的元素)，该指令当被机器执行时，使得机器执行本公开的各个实施例中以上结合图2-8描述的各种操作和功能。具体地，可以提供配有可读存储介质的系统或者装置，在该可读存储介质上存储着实现上述实施例中任一实施例的功能的软件程序代码，且使该系统或者装置的计算机或处理器读出并执行存储在该可读存储介质中的指令。
在这种情况下，从可读介质读取的程序代码本身可实现上述实施例中任何一项实施例的功能，因此机器可读代码和存储机器可读代码的可读存储介质构成了本发明的一 部分。
可读存储介质的实施例包括软盘、硬盘、磁光盘、光盘(如CD-ROM、CD-R、CD-RW、DVD-ROM、DVD-RAM、DVD-RW、DVD-RW)、磁带、非易失性存储卡和ROM。可选择地，可以由通信网络从服务器计算机上或云上下载程序代码。
本领域技术人员应当理解，上面公开的各个实施例可以在不偏离发明实质的情况下做出各种变形和修改。因此，本发明的保护范围应当由所附的权利要求书来限定。
需要说明的是，上述各流程和各系统结构图中不是所有的步骤和单元都是必须的，可以根据实际的需要忽略某些步骤或单元。各步骤的执行顺序不是固定的，可以根据需要进行确定。上述各实施例中描述的装置结构可以是物理结构，也可以是逻辑结构，即，有些单元可能由同一物理实体实现，或者，有些单元可能分由多个物理实体实现，或者，可以由多个独立设备中的某些部件共同实现。
以上各实施例中，硬件单元或模块可以通过机械方式或电气方式实现。例如，一个硬件单元、模块或处理器可以包括永久性专用的电路或逻辑(如专门的处理器，FPGA或ASIC)来完成相应操作。硬件单元或处理器还可以包括可编程逻辑或电路(如通用处理器或其它可编程处理器)，可以由软件进行临时的设置以完成相应操作。具体的实现方式(机械方式、或专用的永久性电路、或者临时设置的电路)可以基于成本和时间上的考虑来确定。
上面结合附图阐述的具体实施方式描述了示例性实施例，但并不表示可以实现的或者落入权利要求书的保护范围的所有实施例。在整个本说明书中使用的术语“示例性”意味着“用作示例、实例或例示”，并不意味着比其它实施例“优选”或“具有优势”。出于提供对所描述技术的理解的目的，具体实施方式包括具体细节。然而，可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实施这些技术。在一些实例中，为了避免对所描述的实施例的概念造成难以理解，公知的结构和装置以框图形式示出。
本公开内容的上述描述被提供来使得本领域任何普通技术人员能够实现或者使用本公开内容。对于本领域普通技术人员来说，对本公开内容进行的各种修改是显而易见的，并且，也可以在不脱离本公开内容的保护范围的情况下，将本文所定义的一般性原理应用于其它变型。因此，本公开内容并不限于本文所描述的示例和设计，而是与符合本文公开的原理和新颖性特征的最广范围相一致。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种即时通信群组的管理方法，包括：
    获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值；
    针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度；
    将所确定的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组；以及
    对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的管理方法，其中，所述至少一个群组解散因子包括下述群组解散因子中的至少一种：
    群组消息更新时间间隔；
    第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数；
    第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量；
    第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量；
    第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量；和
    群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的管理方法，其中，所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子被设置相应的权重值，以及
    基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定待管理的即时通信群组的群组解散度包括：
    基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定待管理的即时通信群组的群组解散度。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的管理方法，其中，在基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定待管理的即时通信群组的群组解散度之前，所述方法还包括：
    至少部分地基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性，确定所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子的权重值。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的管理方法，还包括：
    基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性，确定所述群组解散度阈值。
  6. 如权利要求2所述的管理方法，其中，所述第一预定时间和/或第二预定时间是基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性确定的。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的管理方法，其中，所述至少一个群组解散因子是基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性确定的。
  8. 如权利要求4到7中任一所述的管理方法，其中，所述即时通信群组的群组属性包括：
    群组成员关系属性；
    群组用途属性；
    群组时效属性；和/或
    群组重要度属性。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的管理方法，其中，所述即时通信群组的群组属性是通过对用于创建所述即时通信群组的应用程序、所述即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析后获得的。
  10. 如权利要求1或2所述的管理方法，其中，对所述即时通信群组执行群组解散处理包括：
    向所述即时通信群组的群主提示是否解散所述即时通信群组；以及
    在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，解散所述即时通信群组，或者
    在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示拒绝解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，维持所述即时通信群组。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的管理方法，其中，对所述即时通信群组执行群组解散处理还包括：
    向所述即时通信群组的非群主成员提示是否退出所述即时通信群组；以及
    在接收到所述非群主成员发送的用于指示退出所述即时通信群组的指令时，使得所述非群主成员退出所述即时通信群组。
  12. 一种即时通信群组的管理装置，包括：
    度量值获取单元，被配置为获取针对待管理的至少一个即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值；
    群组解散度确定单元，被配置为针对所述至少一个即时通信群组中的各个即时通信群组，基于所获取的该即时通信群组的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值，确定该即时通信群组的群组解散度；
    待解散群组确定单元，被配置为将所确定的群组解散度大于对应的群组解散度阈值的即时通信群组确定为待解散即时通信群组；以及
    群组解散处理单元，被配置为对所确定出的待解散即时通信群组执行群组解散处理。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的管理装置，其中，所述至少一个群组解散因子包括下述群组解散因子中的至少一种：
    群组消息更新时间间隔；
    第一预定时间段内的群组成员退出次数；
    第二预定时间段内的群组消息总量；
    第二预定时间段内的有效群组消息数量；
    第二预定时间段内的垃圾群组消息数量；和
    群主拒绝解散即时通信群组的历史统计次数。
  14. 如权利要求12所述的管理装置，其中，所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子被设置相应的权重值，以及
    所述群组解散度确定单元被配置为：基于所获取的至少一个群组解散因子的度量值以及各自的权重值，确定所述即时通信群组的群组解散度。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的管理装置，还包括：
    权重值确定单元，被配置为至少部分地基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性，确定所述至少一个群组解散因子中的各个群组解散因子的权重值。
  16. 如权利要求12所述的管理装置，还包括：
    群组解散度阈值确定单元，被配置为基于所述即时通信群组的群组属性来确定所述群组解散度阈值。
  17. 如权利要求12所述的管理装置，还包括：
    群组属性获得单元，被配置为通过对用于创建所述即时通信群组的应用程序、所述即时通信群组的群组主题、群组成员的关系信息和/或群组历史聊天内容进行分析后获得所述即时通信群组的群组属性。
  18. 如权利要求12所述的管理装置，其中，所述群组解散处理单元被配置为：
    向所述即时通信群组的群主提示是否解散所述即时通信群组；以及
    在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，解散所述即时通信群组，或者
    在接收到所述群主发送的用于指示拒绝解散所述即时通信群组的指令时，维持所述即时通信群组。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的管理装置，其中，所述群组解散处理单元还被配置为：
    向所述即时通信群组的非群主成员提示是否退出所述即时通信群组；以及
    在接收到所述非群主成员发送的用于指示退出所述即时通信群组的指令时，使得所述非群主成员退出所述即时通信群组。
  20. 一种计算设备，包括：
    一个或多个处理器，以及
    与所述一个或多个处理器耦合的存储器，所述存储器存储指令，当所述指令被所述一个或多个处理器执行时，使得所述一个或多个处理器执行如权利要求1到11中任一所述的方法。
  21. 一种非暂时性机器可读存储介质，其存储有可执行指令，所述指令当被执行时使得所述机器执行如权利要求1到11中任一所述的方法。
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