WO2020051879A1 - 一种乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机 - Google Patents

一种乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020051879A1
WO2020051879A1 PCT/CN2018/105730 CN2018105730W WO2020051879A1 WO 2020051879 A1 WO2020051879 A1 WO 2020051879A1 CN 2018105730 W CN2018105730 W CN 2018105730W WO 2020051879 A1 WO2020051879 A1 WO 2020051879A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cable
box body
probe
box
probe assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/105730
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈军
魏开云
陈志武
赵彦群
朱子俨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Shenzhen Mindray Scientific Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Shenzhen Mindray Scientific Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd, Shenzhen Mindray Scientific Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Mindray Bio Medical Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to PCT/CN2018/105730 priority Critical patent/WO2020051879A1/zh
Priority to CN201880097032.4A priority patent/CN112638259B/zh
Publication of WO2020051879A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020051879A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B8/00—Diagnosis using ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular, to a breast machine probe box and a breast machine.
  • the probe assembly When the breast machine probe box is scanned, the probe assembly will frequently reciprocate in the box body, and the total reciprocation is about several hundreds of thousands to millions of times.
  • the cable protruding from the tail of the probe assembly also follows the movement, and the cable will have a large bend in the process of following the movement, thereby shortening the use of the cable life. Due to the thick diameter of the cable, the large hardness, and the large turning radius required, in order to meet the life expectancy of the cable, a large enough space for the cable must be reserved. In this way, the volume of the box body will inevitably be increased, resulting in a breast machine probe box. Lack of flexibility and aesthetics.
  • the present application provides a breast machine probe box and a breast machine.
  • the breast machine probe box can increase the service life of a cable without increasing the volume.
  • the present application provides a breast machine probe box, which includes a box body, the box body includes a probe assembly and a cable, and the probe assembly can reciprocate in the box body.
  • a cable moving room is provided in the box body, the cable moving room is located at one side of the probe assembly, the cable is provided in the cable moving room, and the first end of the cable is connected to the In the probe assembly, a second end of the cable is connected to the box body at a side of the cable movable chamber adjacent to the probe assembly.
  • the cable includes a first portion and a second portion, and a bent portion is formed between the first portion and the second portion.
  • first portion and the second portion are located at different heights.
  • a gap is provided between the first portion and the second portion.
  • a first partition element is provided inside the cable moving room, and the first partition element penetrates the gap.
  • the first separating element is a bar-shaped or rod-shaped object.
  • a second partition element is provided inside the cable moving room, and the second partition element is snapped on the curved portion.
  • the second partition element has an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove includes an arc top, and an opening direction of the arc top is opposite to an opening direction of the curved portion.
  • the cable moving room is partitioned from the box body by a third partitioning element.
  • the box body further includes a handle, and the cable movement chamber is communicated with the inside of the handle.
  • the box body further includes a handle, and the cable moving room is disposed inside the handle.
  • connection position where the second end of the cable is connected to the box body is higher than a connection position where the first end of the cable is connected to the probe assembly.
  • the present application provides a breast machine probe box, which includes a box body, the box body includes a probe assembly and a cable, and the probe assembly is reciprocable in the box body, and is characterized in that: The first end of the cable is connected to the probe assembly, and the second end of the cable is connected to the box body, wherein the connection position of the second end of the cable to the box body is higher than the connection position. The connection position where the first end of the cable is connected to the probe assembly.
  • the cable includes a first portion and a second portion, and a bent portion is formed between the first portion and the second portion.
  • first portion and the second portion are located at different heights.
  • a cable moving room is provided in the box body, and the first portion and the second portion of the cable are located in the cable moving room.
  • connection position where the second end of the cable is connected to the box body is located at a position close to the probe assembly.
  • the present application provides a mammary gland machine, including the mammography machine probe box as described in the first aspect or the second aspect.
  • the breast machine probe box includes a box body, which includes a probe assembly and a cable, and the probe assembly can reciprocate in the box body.
  • a cable moving room is provided in the box body, and the cable moving room is located in the box body.
  • the cable is arranged in the cable movable room. In this way, the cable moves in a separate space and will not scratch other parts (such as boards / components) during the movement, which improves the overall reliability of the breast machine probe box.
  • a first end of the cable is connected to the probe assembly, and a second end of the cable is connected to the box body at a side of the cable movable chamber adjacent to the probe assembly. In this way, the cable can not only meet the requirements of the turning radius, but also be relatively stretched. There is no sharp bending and twisting of the moving part of the cable.
  • the cable will only swing, which is very beneficial to the life of the cable. Can well meet the requirements of cable life.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a breast machine probe box in the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is another schematic structural diagram of a breast machine probe box in the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of a breast machine probe box in the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a mammary gland machine in the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cable routing of a conventional breast machine probe box.
  • FIGS. 1-4 the breast machine probe box and the breast machine of the present application will be further described with reference to FIGS. 1-4.
  • the embodiments described herein are part of the exemplary embodiments of this application, but not all of the embodiments.
  • the embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall into the protection scope of the present application.
  • a breast machine probe box includes a box body 100.
  • the box body 100 includes a probe assembly 200 and a cable 300.
  • the probe assembly 200 can reciprocate in the box body 100.
  • a cable moving room 110 is provided in the box body 100, the cable moving room 110 is located on one side of the probe assembly, and the cable 300 is provided in the cable moving room 110.
  • a first end 310 of 300 is connected to the probe assembly 200, and a second end 320 of the cable 300 is connected to the box body 100 on a side of the cable moving room 110 adjacent to the probe assembly 200.
  • the second end 320 of the cable 300 is connected to the box body 100 on the side of the cable movement chamber 110 adjacent to the near-probe tissue 200, that is, the second end 320 and the first end 310 of the cable 300 are both Located near the position where the probe assembly 200 is provided in the box body 100, as shown in FIG. 1, the first end 310 and the second end 320 of the cable 300 are along the same side of the track of the probe assembly 200 reciprocating.
  • the first end 310 can be set at the edge of one end of the track, and the second end can be set at the upper position of the middle of the track. Of course, it can also be set at the top of the other end of the track.
  • setting the second end above the track is mainly to make the probe assembly 200 reduce the contact friction with the second end 320 during the reciprocating motion.
  • the fixing device may be any device for fixing the cable 300, for example, fixing the cable by a clamping device, or fixing the cable by a clamp or a sleeve device, and the like is not specifically limited herein.
  • the cable 300 includes a first portion 301 and a second portion 302, and a bent portion 330 is formed between the first portion 301 and the second portion 302. During the movement of the cable, the bending portion 330 only swings, and does not bend or twist.
  • the first part 301 and the second part 302 are located at different heights, as shown in FIG. 1, the first part 301 is located above the second part 302.
  • the The second part 302 also reciprocates with the probe assembly 200, and the first part 301 only undergoes a slight swing.
  • connection position of the second end (320) of the cable (300) and the box body (100) is higher than the first end (310) of the cable (300) A connection position to which the probe assembly (200) is connected.
  • the cable 300 will only oscillate slightly and will not be bent, thereby increasing the service life of the cable 300.
  • connection manner between the second end of the cable and the box body, and the connection manner between the first end of the cable and the probe assembly are not specifically limited.
  • the cable when the second end of the cable is connected to the box body, due to the design requirements of the breast machine probe box or other reasons, the cable can be connected to the box body vertically, of course, it can also be connected to the box body horizontally. No specific restrictions are made here.
  • the first end 310 belongs to the second part 302 and the second end 320 belongs to the first part 301.
  • the first end 310 of the cable 300 is connected to the probe assembly 200 and is located at the lower part of the box body 100.
  • the second end 320 of the cable 300 is fixedly connected to the box body 100 through a fixing device.
  • the cable 300 The position of the second end 320 is on the central axis of the movement path of the probe assembly 200, so that the cable movement of the bending portion 330 has symmetry, and the bending stress and torsional stress at the first end 310 of the cable during the movement Both are as small as possible.
  • the fixed connection between the second end 320 and the box body 100 can be relatively flexible.
  • the cable 300 at the fixed position allows a small amount of circumferential rotation, which can reduce the torsional stress of the cable, and also allow axial A small amount of up and down movement can reduce the bending stress of the cable 300.
  • a first partition element 130 is disposed inside the cable movable chamber 110, and the first partition element 130 separates the first portion 301 and the second portion of the bent portion 330 of the cable 300. 302 is separated, and the first separating element 130 can prevent the first portion 301 and the second portion 302 of the cable 300 from rubbing, squeezing, and colliding with each other in the cable moving room 110. Its function is similar to the gap between the first part 301 and the second part 302 mentioned above, but the first separation unit 130 is provided to ensure that the first part 301 and the first part 301 and The second part 302 is separated without being squeezed, bumped and entangled with each other.
  • the first separating element 130 is a bar-shaped or rod-shaped object, for example, the bar-shaped is a rectangular bar-shaped, or a square-shaped or other-shaped bar-shaped.
  • the rod shape may be a cylindrical rod shape or a conical rod shape, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the first separating element 130 may be other elements other than a bar or a rod-shaped object, such as a partition plate, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the first separating element 130 may be a metal material, a plastic material, or a wood material, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • a second partition element 140 is provided inside the cable moving room 110, and the second partition element 140 is snapped on the curved portion 330.
  • the second partition plate 140 is provided There is an arc-shaped groove 141.
  • the arc-shaped groove 141 includes an arc-top 1411.
  • the opening direction of the arc-top 1411 is opposite to the opening direction of the curved portion 330.
  • the arc-shaped groove 141 has symmetry.
  • the middle part of the route is to regulate the follow-up action of the cable 300 during the reciprocating motion of the probe assembly 200 to avoid mutual squeezing, collision and entanglement between the first part 301 and the second part 302.
  • the cable moving room 110 is separated from the box body 100 by a third partition element (not shown), wherein the third partition element may be a partition plate, which is not specifically limited herein.
  • the partition plate may be a partition member integrally formed with the box body during the manufacturing process of the breast machine probe box, or may be an additional plate installed during assembly.
  • the partition plate can be a solid plate, a perforated plate, or a hollow strip-shaped comb tooth to facilitate the heat dissipation of the entire breast machine probe box.
  • the box body 100 further includes a handle 120, and the cable movement chamber 110 is internally communicated with the left or right handle of the box body 100.
  • the use of the space inside the handle to accommodate the curved portion 330 of the cable 300 can make the space of the box body 100 more fully, and can also reduce the bending stress or torsional stress of the cable 300 during operation. .
  • the cable 300 also moves when the probe assembly 200 reciprocates. For example, the cable portion of the curved portion 330 enters the handle when it is near the midpoint of the travel route. At this time, the handle of the cable assumes a part of the storage function of the cable activity room 110 This setting can reduce the volume of the cable moving room, make the breast machine probe box more compact, and avoid touching the chin of the subject when testing.
  • the box body 100 further includes a handle 120, and the cable moving room 110 is disposed inside the handle of the box body 100, so that the handle 120 and the cable moving room 110 are integrated into one, and there is no need to provide additional wires.
  • Cable activity room 110 It can make the cable prolong its service life under the condition of obtaining stress buffering, and also make the volume of the breast machine probe box more compact.
  • the breast machine probe box includes a box body 100, and the box body 100 includes a probe assembly 200 and a cable 300.
  • the box body 100 is reciprocable, a first end 310 of the cable 300 is connected to the probe assembly 200, and a second end 320 of the cable 300 is connected to the box body 100, wherein the cable 300
  • the connection position of the second end 320 connected to the box body 100 is higher than the connection position of the first end 310 of the cable 300 connected to the probe assembly 200. In this way, during the reciprocating motion of the probe assembly, the cable does not bend, but only a slight swing.
  • the cable 300 includes a first portion 301 and a second portion 302, and a bent portion 330 is formed between the first portion 301 and the second portion 302. During the movement of the cable, the bending portion 330 only swings, and does not bend or twist.
  • the first portion 301 and the second portion 302 are located at different heights. As shown in FIG. 1, the first part 301 is located above the second part 302. During the movement of the probe assembly 200, the second part 302 also moves back and forth with the probe assembly 200. Swing.
  • a cable moving room 110 is provided in the box body 100, and the first portion 301 and the second portion 302 of the cable 300 are located in the cable moving room 110.
  • the cable moves in a separate space and will not scratch other components (such as boards / components) during the movement, which improves the overall reliability of the breast machine probe box.
  • a connection position where the second end 320 of the cable 300 is connected to the box body 100 is located at a position close to the probe assembly 200. In this way, during the reciprocating motion of the probe assembly, the cable will only oscillate slightly and will not be bent, thereby increasing the service life of the cable.
  • the present application also provides a breast machine, which includes a breast machine probe box 4 as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3.
  • the breast machine further includes a base 1, a body 2, and a cantilever 3.
  • rollers are arranged under the base 1
  • the body 2 is arranged on the base 1
  • the cantilever 3 is connected to the body 2
  • the breast machine probe box 4 is hinged under the cantilever 3
  • a sound window is arranged under the breast machine probe box 5.
  • a reciprocating probe assembly 200 is provided in the breast machine probe box 4.
  • the breast machine provided with the breast machine probe box 4 has a smaller volume and a longer cable life.

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Abstract

一种乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机，乳腺机探头盒包括盒本体(100)，盒本体(100)内包括探头组件(200)和线缆(300)，探头组件(200)在盒本体(100)内可往复运动，在盒本体(100)内设置有线缆活动室(110)，线缆活动室(110)位于探头组件(200)的一侧，线缆(300)设置在线缆活动室(110)内，线缆(300)的第一端(310)连接探头组件(200)，线缆(300)的第二端(320)在线缆活动室(110)的邻近探头组件(200)的一侧连接到盒本体(100)。本申请中的乳腺机探头盒具有整体可靠性好、占用空间小、线缆使用寿命长的优点。

Description

一种乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机 技术领域
本申请涉及医疗技术领域，具体涉及一种乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机。
背景技术
乳腺机探头盒在扫描时，探头组件会在盒本体里频繁地往复运动，总计往复运动约几十万至几百万次。如图5所示，探头组件在运动时，由探头组件的尾部伸出的线缆也在跟随运动，线缆在跟随运动的过程中会产生较大的弯折，从而缩短了线缆的使用寿命。由于线缆直径粗、硬度大、需要的转弯半径大，如要满足线材寿命需求，需要给线缆预留足够大的活动空间，这样，必然会加大盒本体的体积，导致乳腺机探头盒缺乏灵活性和美观度。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中存在的上述问题，本申请提供一种乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机，该乳腺机探头盒无需增大体积，就可以提高线缆的使用寿命。
第一方面，本申请提供一种乳腺机探头盒，该乳腺机探头盒包括盒本体，所述盒本体内包括探头组件和线缆，所述探头组件在所述盒本体内可往复运动，在所述盒本体内设置有线缆活动室，所述线缆活动室位于所述探头组件的一侧，所述线缆设置在所述线缆活动室内，所述线缆的第一端连接所述探 头组件，所述线缆的第二端在所述线缆活动室的邻近所述探头组件的一侧连接到所述盒本体。
进一步地，所述线缆包括第一部分和第二部分，所述第一部分和所述第二部分之间形成弯曲部。
进一步地，所述第一部分和所述第二部分位于不同的高度。
进一步地，所述第一部分和所述第二部分之间设置有空隙。
可选地，所述线缆活动室的内部设置第一分隔元件，所述第一分隔元件贯穿于所述空隙内。
进一步地，所述第一分隔元件是条状或者棒状物体。
可选地，所述线缆活动室的内部设置第二分隔元件，所述第二分隔元件卡扣于所述弯曲部。
进一步地，所述第二分隔元件有弧形槽，所述弧形槽包括弧顶，所述弧顶的开口方向与所述弯曲部的开口方向相对。
进一步地，所述线缆活动室由第三分隔元件从盒本体中分隔。
可选地，所述盒本体还包括手柄，所述线缆活动室与手柄内部连通。
优选地，所述盒本体还包括手柄，所述线缆活动室设置在手柄内部。
进一步地，所述线缆的第二端与所述盒本体连接的连接位置高于所述线缆的第一端与所述探头组件连接的连接位置。
第二方面，本申请提供一种乳腺机探头盒，包括盒本体，所述盒本体内包括探头组件和线缆，所述探头组件在所述盒本体内可往复运动，其特征在于：所述线缆的第一端连接所述探头组件，所述线缆的第二端连接到所述盒本体上，其中所述线缆的第二端与所述盒本体连接的连接位置高于所述线缆的第一端与所述探头组件连接的连接位置。
进一步地，所述线缆包括第一部分和第二部分，所述第一部分和所述第二部分之间形成弯曲部。
进一步地，所述第一部分和所述第二部分位于不同的高度。
进一步地，所述盒本体内设置有线缆活动室，所述线缆的所述第一部分和第二部分位于所述线缆活动室内。
进一步地，所述线缆的第二端与所述盒本体连接的连接位置位于靠近所述探头组件的位置处。
第三方面，本申请提供一种乳腺机，包括如上述第一方面或者第二方面中所述的乳腺机探头盒。
本申请的有益效果：
乳腺机探头盒包括盒本体，该盒本体内包括探头组件和线缆，该探头组件在盒本体内可往复运动，其中，在该盒本体内设置有线缆活动室，该线缆活动室位于探头组件的一侧，该线缆设置在该线缆活动室内。这样，线缆在 一个独立的空间内运动，在运动过程中不会刮蹭到其他部件(例如板卡/元器件等)，提高了乳腺机探头盒的整体可靠性。该线缆的第一端连接该探头组件，该线缆的第二端在该线缆活动室的邻近该探头组件的一侧连接到该盒本体。这样，线缆不仅能满足转弯半径要求，而且整体比较舒展，线缆活动部分没有急剧的弯折和扭转，在探头组件往复运动过程中，线缆只会摆动，对线缆的寿命非常有利，能很好地满足线缆寿命要求。
附图说明
图1是本申请中乳腺机探头盒的一个结构示意图；
图2是本申请中乳腺机探头盒的另一个结构示意图；
图3是本申请中乳腺机探头盒的另一个结构示意图；
图4是本申请中乳腺机的结构示意图；
图5是现有技术的乳腺机探头盒的电缆走线示意图。
其中，1-底座，2-机身，3-悬臂，4-乳腺机探头盒，5-声窗，100-盒本体，110-线缆活动室，120-手柄，130-第一分隔元件，140-第二分隔元件，141-弧形槽，1411-弧顶，200-探头组件，300-线缆，301-第一部分，302-第二部分，310-第一端，320-第二端，330-弯曲部。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图1-4，对本申请乳腺机探头盒及乳腺机做进一步地说明。需要注意的是，此处所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分典型实施例，而不是全部的实施例。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
如图1所示，一种乳腺机探头盒，包括盒本体100，所述盒本体100内包括探头组件200和线缆300，所述探头组件200在所述盒本体100内可往复运动，在所述盒本体100内设置有线缆活动室110，所述线缆活动室110位于所述探头组件的一侧，所述线缆300设置在所述线缆活动室110内，所述线缆300的第一端310连接所述探头组件200，所述线缆300的第二端320在所述线缆活动室110的邻近所述探头组件200的一侧连接到所述盒本体100。
需要说明的是，线缆300的第二端320在线缆活动室110的邻近探头组织近200的一侧连接到该盒本体100，即线缆300的第二端320与第一端310都处在盒本体100内设置探头组件200的那一个方位附近，如图1所示，该线缆300的第一端310和第二端320均沿着探头组件200往复运动的轨道的同一侧的不同位置进行设置，该第一端310可以设置在轨道的一端边缘位置，该第二 端可以设置在该轨道的中间上方位置，当然，也可以设置在该轨道的另一端边缘上方位置，此处不做具体限定，将该第二端设置在该轨道的上方位置，主要是为了使得探头组件200在往复运动的过程中，减少与第二端320的碰触摩擦。
另外需要说明的是，该固定装置可以是任意用于固定线缆300的装置，例如，将线缆通过夹持装置固定，或者通过卡箍、卡套装置固定等，此处不做具体限定。
在一种可能实现的方式中，如图1所示，该线缆300包括第一部分301和第二部分302，第一部分301和第二部分302之间形成弯曲部330。在线缆运动的过程中，该弯曲部330发生只会摆动，不会发生弯折和扭转。
在一些可能的实现方式中，第一部分301和第二部分302位于不同的高度，如图1所示，该第一部分301位于该第二部分302的上面，在探头组件200运动的过程中，该第二部分302也跟着探头组件200进行往复运动，该第一部分301只会发生微小的摆动。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述线缆(300)的第二端(320)与所述盒本体(100)连接的连接位置高于所述线缆(300)的第一端(310)与所述探头组件(200)连接的连接位置。这样，在探头组件进行往复运动的过程中，线缆300只会发生微小的摆动，不会发生折弯，从而提高了线缆300的使用寿命。当然，线缆的第二端与盒本体的连接方式，线缆的第一端与探头组件的连接方式不做具体限定。 例如，在线缆的第二端与盒本体连接时，由于乳腺机探头盒的设计需求或者其他原因，可以将线缆竖直与盒本体连接，当然，还可以是横着与盒本体连接，此处不做具体限定。
需要说明的是，在本申请的实施例中，第一端310属于第二部分302，第二端320属于第一部分301。
线缆300的第一端310与探头组件200连接，位于盒本体100的下部，线缆300的第二端320通过固定装置与盒本体100固定连接，在一个可能实现的方式中，线缆300的第二端320的位置处于探头组件200的运动路径的中心轴线上，这样可以让弯曲部330的线缆运动具有对称性，在运动时线缆的第一端310处的弯曲应力和扭转应力都尽可能的小。实际上，第二端320与盒本体100的固定连接可以是相对柔性的，固定处的线缆300允许有少量的周向转动，可以降低线缆的扭转应力，也允许有沿着轴向的少量的上下窜动，可以降低线缆300的弯曲应力。
如图1所示，第一部分301和第二部分302之间存在间隙，使得线缆300在往复运动过程中，第一部分301和第二部分302尽量不产生摩擦。由于线缆300的刚度较大，如果线缆300第一部分301和第二部分302在线缆活动室110内发生彼此互相挤压和碰撞，将导致线缆300的使用寿命缩短。
如图2所示，在一个可能的实现方式中，线缆活动室110的内部设置第 一分隔元件130，该第一分隔元件130将线缆300的弯曲部330的第一部分301和第二部分302分隔开来，第一分隔元件130可以避免线缆300的第一部分301和第二部分302在线缆活动室110内发生彼此互相摩擦、挤压和碰撞。其作用类似于上面谈到的第一部分301和第二部分302之间的间隙，但是设置第一分隔单元130，即使在乳腺机探头盒本身发生较大的碰撞时，也能确保第一部分301和第二部分302被分离开，而不会出现互相挤压、碰撞和纠缠的情况。
第一分隔元件130为条状或者棒状物体，例如，该条状为矩形条状，还可以是方形或者其他形状的条状。又如，该棒状可以是圆柱型棒状，也可以是圆锥形棒状等，此处不做具体限定。另外，该第一分隔元件130可以是条状或者棒状物体以外的其他元件，例如，隔板等，此处不做具体限定。另外，该第一分隔元件130可以是金属材质，也可以是塑料材质，还可以是木材质，此处不做具体限定。
在一个可能的实现方式中，在线缆活动室110的内部设置第二分隔元件140，该第二分隔元件140卡扣于弯曲部330，如图3所示，第二分隔板140上设置有弧形槽141，该弧形槽141包括弧顶1411，弧顶1411的开口方向与弯曲部330的开口方向相对，其中，弧形槽141具有对称性，其弧顶1411设置在探头组件行进路线的中间部位，以规范线缆300在探头组件200的往 复运动时的跟进动作，避免自身第一部分301和第二部分302之间出现互相挤压、碰撞和纠缠情况。
在一个可能的实现方式中，线缆活动室110由第三分隔元件(未示出)从盒本体100中分隔出来，其中，该第三分隔元件可以是分隔板，此处不做具体限定。该分隔板可以是在乳腺机探头盒的制造过程中与盒本体一体形成的分隔部件，也可以是在组装时安装进来的额外板片。分隔板可以是实心板，也可以是多孔板，还可以是镂空的条状梳齿，以利于整个乳腺机探头盒的散热。
在一个可能的实现方式中，盒本体100还包括手柄120，线缆活动室110与盒本体100的左边或者右边的手柄内部连通。将手柄内部的空间用来容纳线缆300的弯曲部330，可以使得盒本体100的空间得到更充分的利用，也可以使得线缆300在运行时的弯曲应力或扭转应力得到更有效的减小。线缆300在探头组件200往复运动时也跟着运动，例如走到行进路线中点附近时弯曲部330的线缆部分会进入手柄内部，这时手柄内部承担了线缆活动室110的部分收纳功能，这样设置可以缩小线缆活动室的体积，使得乳腺机探头盒更加小型化，在检测时还可以避免碰到被测者下巴。
在一个可能的实现方式中，盒本体100还包括手柄120，线缆活动室110设置在盒本体100的手柄内部，使得手柄120与线缆活动室110合二为一， 不需要设置额外的线缆活动室110。可以使得线缆在获得应力缓冲的情况下延长使用寿命，还可以使得乳腺机探头盒的体积更加小巧。
本申请还提供一种乳腺机探头盒，如图1所示，乳腺机探头盒，包括盒本体100，所述盒本体100内包括探头组件200和线缆300，所述探头组件200在所述盒本体100内可往复运动，所述线缆300的第一端310连接所述探头组件200，所述线缆300的第二端320连接到所述盒本体100上，其中所述线缆300的第二端320与所述盒本体100连接的连接位置高于所述线缆300的第一端310与所述探头组件200连接的连接位置。这样，使得探头组件在往复运动的过程中，线缆不会发生弯折，只是进行微小的摆动。
在一个可能的实现方式中，所述线缆300包括第一部分301和第二部分302，所述第一部分301和所述第二部分302之间形成弯曲部330。在线缆运动的过程中，该弯曲部330发生只会摆动，不会发生弯折和扭转。
在一个可能的实现方式中，所述第一部分301和所述第二部分302位于不同的高度。如图1所示，该第一部分301位于该第二部分302的上面，在探头组件200运动的过程中，该第二部分302也跟着探头组件200进行往复运动，该第一部分301只会发生微小的摆动。
在一个可能的实现方式中，所述盒本体100内设置有线缆活动室110，所述线缆300的所述第一部分301和第二部分302位于所述线缆活动室110内。 这样，线缆在一个独立的空间内运动，在运动过程中不会刮蹭到其他部件(例如板卡/元器件等)，提高了乳腺机探头盒的整体可靠性。
在一个可能的实现方式中，所述线缆300的第二端320与所述盒本体100连接的连接位置位于靠近所述探头组件200的位置处。这样，在探头组件进行往复运动的过程中，线缆只会发生微小的摆动，不会发生折弯，从而提高了线缆的使用寿命。
本申请还提供一种乳腺机，该乳腺机包括如图1至图3所示所述的乳腺机探头盒4。如图4所示，在一个可能实现的方式中，该乳腺机还包括底座1、机身2和悬臂3。为了便于移动，在底座1下面设置有滚轮，机身2设置在底座1上，悬臂3与机身2连接，乳腺机探头盒4铰接在悬臂3下，在乳腺机探头盒4下面设置有声窗5，在乳腺机探头盒4内设置有往复运动的探头组件200。此乳腺机相对于现有技术中的乳腺机，其配备的乳腺机探头盒4具有更小的体积和更长的线缆使用寿命。
以上内容是结合具体的优选方式对本申请所作的说明，不能认定本申请的具体实施方式仅限于此，对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下还可以做出若干简单的演绎和替换，都将视为属于本申请权利要求书所确定的保护范围。

Claims (18)

  1. 一种乳腺机探头盒，包括盒本体(100)，所述盒本体(100)内包括探头组件(200)和线缆(300)，所述探头组件(200)在所述盒本体(100)内可往复运动，其特征在于，在所述盒本体(100)内设置有线缆活动室(110)，所述线缆活动室(110)位于所述探头组件(200)的一侧，所述线缆(300)设置在所述线缆活动室(110)内，所述线缆(300)的第一端(310)连接所述探头组件(200)，所述线缆(300)的第二端(320)在所述线缆活动室(110)的邻近所述探头组件(200)的一侧连接到所述盒本体(100)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述线缆(300)包括第一部分(301)和第二部分(302)，所述第一部分(301)和所述第二部分(302)之间形成弯曲部(330)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述第一部分(301)和所述第二部分(302)位于不同的高度。
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述第一部分(301)和所述第二部分(302)之间设置有空隙。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述线缆活动室(110)的内部设置第一分隔元件(130)，所述第一分隔元件(130)贯穿于所述空隙内。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述第一分隔元件(130) 是条状或者棒状物体。
  7. 根据权利要求2-4任一所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述线缆活动室(110)的内部设置第二分隔元件(140)，所述第二分隔元件(140)卡扣于所述弯曲部(330)。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述第二分隔元件(140)有弧形槽(141)，所述弧形槽(141)包括弧顶(1411)，所述弧顶(1411)的开口方向与所述弯曲部(330)的开口方向相对。
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述线缆活动室(110)由第三分隔元件从所述盒本体(100)中分隔。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述盒本体(100)还包括手柄(120)，所述线缆活动室(110)与所述手柄(120)内部连通。
  11. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述盒本体(100)还包括手柄(120)，所述线缆活动室(110)设置在所述手柄(120)内部。
  12. 根据权利要求1-11任一所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于，所述线缆(300)的第二端(320)与所述盒本体(100)连接的连接位置高于所述线缆(300)的第一端(310)与所述探头组件(200)连接的连接位置。
  13. 一种乳腺机探头盒，包括盒本体(100)，所述盒本体(100)内包括探头组件(200)和线缆(300)，所述探头组件(200)在所述盒本体(100)内可往复运动，其特征 在于：所述线缆(300)的第一端(310)连接所述探头组件(200)，所述线缆(300)的第二端(320)连接到所述盒本体(100)上，其中所述线缆(300)的第二端(320)与所述盒本体(100)连接的连接位置高于所述线缆(300)的第一端(310)与所述探头组件(200)连接的连接位置。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于：所述线缆(300)包括第一部分(301)和第二部分(302)，所述第一部分(301)和所述第二部分(302)之间形成弯曲部(330)。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于：所述第一部分(301)和所述第二部分(302)位于不同的高度。
  16. 根据权利要求13至15中任意一项所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于：所述盒本体(100)内设置有线缆活动室(110)，所述线缆(300)的所述第一部分(301)和第二部分(302)位于所述线缆活动室(110)内。
  17. 根据权利要求13至16中任意一项所述的乳腺机探头盒，其特征在于：所述线缆(300)的第二端(320)与所述盒本体(100)连接的连接位置位于靠近所述探头组件(200)的位置处。
  18. 一种乳腺机，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-17任一所述的乳腺机探头盒。
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