WO2020038345A1 - Drum compressing-type washing machine and method for using same - Google Patents
Drum compressing-type washing machine and method for using same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020038345A1 WO2020038345A1 PCT/CN2019/101484 CN2019101484W WO2020038345A1 WO 2020038345 A1 WO2020038345 A1 WO 2020038345A1 CN 2019101484 W CN2019101484 W CN 2019101484W WO 2020038345 A1 WO2020038345 A1 WO 2020038345A1
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- Prior art keywords
- washing machine
- bucket
- water
- rotary drum
- tub
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F15/00—Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F23/00—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry
- D06F23/04—Washing machines with receptacles, e.g. perforated, having a rotary movement, e.g. oscillatory movement, the receptacle serving both for washing and for centrifugally separating water from the laundry and rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/20—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations
- D06F37/24—Mountings, e.g. resilient mountings, for the rotary receptacle, motor, tub or casing; Preventing or damping vibrations in machines with a receptacle rotating or oscillating about a vertical axis
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F37/00—Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
- D06F37/30—Driving arrangements
- D06F37/304—Arrangements or adaptations of electric motors
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/087—Water level measuring or regulating devices
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
- D06F39/088—Liquid supply arrangements
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
- D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Definitions
- the present application relates to the technical field of washing machines, and more particularly, to a drum squeeze washing machine and a method of using the same.
- the common washing machines in the market can be divided into agitating washing machines, pulsator washing machines, drum washing machines, spray washing machines and foam washing machines according to the washing mode. These washing machines have the disadvantages of low washing capacity and serious wear and tear.
- the purpose of implementing the present application is to provide a rotary drum-type washing machine and a method for using the same to solve the technical problems of low washing capacity and serious abrasion of laundry in the prior art.
- the bottom of the bucket is connected to the bottom of the dewatering bucket and can drive the dewatering bucket to rotate;
- the squeeze device includes at least two squeeze plates, and the squeeze plates are rotatably mounted on the dewatering bucket
- the driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the first direction
- at least two ends of the pressing plates away from the side wall of the dewatering bucket abut each other.
- the driving device drives the dewatering bucket
- the dehydration bucket rotates in the second direction
- at least two of the pressing plates are attached to a side wall of the dehydration bucket.
- a method for using a rotary drum type washing machine which includes the rotary drum type washing machine described above, and the method for using the rotary drum type washing machine includes the following steps:
- the driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in the first direction, and at least two ends of the squeeze plates away from the side wall of the dehydration bucket abut each other, and the clothes follow the dehydration bucket and the squeeze plate.
- Rotating in the tub and subject to the resistance and centrifugal force of the water in the tub the dirt in the clothes is squeezed out with the water in the clothes, the driving device stops, and the dehydration bucket stops rotating ,
- the laundry tumbles and absorbs water
- the driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in a first direction, and the laundry rotates in the bucket with the dehydration bucket and the squeeze plate, and is subjected to the water in the bucket
- the resistance of water and centrifugal force, the dirt in the laundry is squeezed out with the water in the laundry, the driving device stops, the dehydration bucket stops rotating, the laundry tumbles and absorbs water, and so on, until the end of the washing process;
- the driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the second direction, the pressing plate is attached to the side wall of the dewatering bucket, and the water in the water tub is discharged. Spin dry.
- the beneficial effects of the rotary drum type washing machine provided by the embodiments of the present application and the method of use are:
- the rotary drum type washing machine provided by the present application has a driving device that drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in the first direction, and at least two squeeze plates are away from One end of the side wall of the dehydration bucket abuts against each other.
- the clothing rotates in the tub with the squeeze plate and the dehydration bucket, and is subject to the resistance and centrifugal force of the water in the dehydration bucket. Squeeze out, drive device stops, spin bucket stops rotating, laundry tumbles and absorbs water, rotate and squeeze again, and then stop absorbing water. This cycle continues until the washing process ends.
- the rotary drum type washing machine of the present application can wash clothes by squeezing.
- the dirt in the clothes is quickly discharged, the washing ability is strong, and the washing ratio is high. At the same time, this method reduces the friction between clothes and clothes, clothes and the wall of the dehydration bucket, reduces the wear rate of clothes, and reduces the washing time.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine with an upper cover removed according to an embodiment of the present application;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotary squeeze washing machine with a squeeze device removed according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application during a washing process
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application during a spin-drying process.
- the terms “first” and “second” are only used for convenience of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features.
- the meaning of "multiple” is two or more.
- the set time is to set the working time according to the actual working situation.
- the rotary drum squeezing washing machine includes a shell assembly 5, a water tub 1, a dehydration tub 2, a squeezing device 3, and a driving device 4.
- the housing assembly 5 includes a washing machine cabinet 51, a top cover 52, and a plurality of ground feet 53.
- the shape of the washing machine cabinet 51 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
- the top of the washing machine cabinet 51 is provided with a first opening 511, and the top cover 52 is installed on the first The opening 511 can be covered with the first opening 511.
- a plurality of ground feet 53 are installed at the bottom of the washing machine box 51, and are used for supporting the washing machine box 51 and adjusting the horizontal position of the washing machine box 51.
- the housing assembly 5 is a support and fixing and appearance packaging for the internal parts of the rotary drum type washing machine.
- the tub 1 is installed upright in the casing assembly 5.
- the top of the tub 1 is provided with a second opening 11, and the second opening 11 corresponds to the position of the first opening 511.
- the main function of the water bucket 1 is to contain washing water, collect water when it is dried, and support the dewatering bucket 2. Further, the tub 1 is suspended in the washing machine cabinet 51 through the shock absorbing device 6.
- the damping device 6 includes at least two tie rods 61 with damping springs 62, and two ends of the tie rods 61 are respectively connected to the washing machine box 51 and the tub 1. Specifically, the damping device 6 includes four tie rods 61 with damping springs 62.
- One end of the four tie rods 61 is respectively connected to four corners above the washing machine box 51, and the other end is connected to the tub 1 through the damping spring 62.
- the four corners of the lower half are connected, and the shock absorbing device 6 is used to reduce the noise of the washing machine during washing and spin-drying, and to play a balancing role.
- the dewatering bucket 2 is installed upright in the water tub 1, and a number of holes are provided on the barrel wall of the dewatering bucket 2 so that the water in the water bucket 1 can enter and leave the dewatering bucket 2 freely during washing.
- the top of the dehydration bucket 2 is provided with a third opening 22, which corresponds to the position of the second opening 11.
- the top of the dehydration bucket 2 is equipped with a balance ring 12, which is a ring-shaped body with a cavity, and the inside is equipped with 2/3 volume of liquid, the balance ring 12 is used to assist the dehydration bucket 2 to maintain balance when the laundry is dewatered.
- the drum squeeze type washing machine further includes an electric control device 7, a safety device 8, a water supply device 9, and a drainage device 10.
- the electric control device 7 is installed in the washing machine cabinet 51, and the electric control device 7 is a control of the drum squeeze type washing machine.
- the component has various washing mode programs stored therein, which are electrically connected to the driving device 4, the safety device 8, the water supply device 9, and the drainage device 10 through wires, and the electric control device 7 further includes a control provided on the washing machine cabinet 51. Panel, the user can select different washing programs through the function buttons on the control panel, such as strong washing, standard washing, gentle washing, and spin drying.
- the driving device 4 is installed on the tub 1.
- the driving device 4 includes a motor 41, a reducer 42, and a belt 43.
- the drive shaft 421 of the reducer 42 passes through the bottom of the tub 1 and is connected to the bottom of the dehydration bucket 2 and can drive dehydration.
- the bucket 2 rotates, the motor 41 and the reducer 42 are connected through a belt 43, and the motor 41 is electrically connected to the electric control device 7.
- the safety device 8 is installed on the tub 1.
- the safety device 8 includes a brake belt 81, a brake electromagnetic driver 82, an upper cover opening sensor 83, and a shake sensor 84.
- the brake electromagnetic driver 82 is connected to the reducer 42 through the brake belt 81, and the brake electromagnetic driver 82.
- the upper cover opening sensor 83 and the shake sensor 84 are electrically connected to the electric control device 7, respectively. During the washing and drying process, if the top cover 52 is opened, the top cover opening sensor 83 is triggered. After receiving the signal of the top cover opening sensor 83, the electronic control device 7 controls the brake electromagnetic driver 82 to move the brake belt 81 to tighten and brake.
- the pressing device 3 includes at least two pressing plates 31.
- the pressing plates 31 are rotatably installed on the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2.
- the driving device 4 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to rotate in the first direction
- at least two squeeze plates 31 One end of the pressure plate 31 away from the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 abuts against each other.
- the dehydration bucket 2 is driven to rotate in the second direction by the driving device 4, at least two pressing plates 31 are attached to the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2.
- the first direction is a counterclockwise direction
- the second direction is a clockwise direction
- the first direction is a clockwise direction
- the second direction is a counterclockwise direction.
- the pressing device 3 includes two pressing plates 31, and the two pressing plates 31 are vertically installed on the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 and can rotate relative to the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2. 4
- the dewatering bucket 2 is driven to rotate in the first direction
- one end of the two squeeze plates 31 away from the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 abuts against each other.
- the driving device 4 drives the dewatering bucket 2 to rotate in the second direction
- the squeeze plate 31 It is attached to the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2.
- Two extruding plates 31 are installed on the side wall 21 of the dehydration barrel 2 at a position separated by 180 °.
- the sum of the lengths of the two extruding plates 31 is greater than the diameter of the dehydration barrel 2.
- the height of the extruding plates 31 is close to the height of the dehydration barrel. .
- the two extrusion plates 31 may be selected from the same length. In this case, the lengths of the two extrusion plates 31 may be larger than the radius of the dehydration bucket 2.
- the pressing plate 31 is an arc-shaped rectangular plate. A plurality of meshes 311 are provided on the arc surface of the arc-shaped rectangular plate. The arc of the arc-shaped rectangular plate is close to the arc of the inner wall of the dehydration bucket 2.
- the water supply device 9 is installed in the washing machine cabinet 51.
- the water supply device 9 includes a water supply solenoid valve 91, a level gauge 92, and a water pipe.
- the inlet of the water supply solenoid valve 91 is connected to the water source through a water pipe, and the outlet of the water supply solenoid valve 91 is connected to the water pipe.
- the water outlet of the water pipe at the outlet of the solenoid valve 91 is located at the second opening 11.
- the level gauge 92 communicates with the water tub 1 through the water pipe.
- the water supply solenoid valve 91 and the level gauge 92 are electrically connected to the electric control device 7 respectively.
- the drainage device 10 is installed in the washing machine cabinet 51.
- the drainage device 10 includes a drainage solenoid valve 101 and a drainage pipe 102.
- the inlet of the drainage solenoid valve 101 is connected to the water outlet of the tub 1.
- the outlet of the drainage solenoid valve 101 is connected to the drainage pipe 102.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a method for using a rotary drum type washing machine, which includes:
- the driving device 4 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to rotate in the first direction.
- One end of the at least two squeeze plates 31 away from the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 abuts each other.
- the laundry 100 is in the bucket 1 with the dehydration bucket 2 and the squeeze plate 31. It rotates in the middle, and is affected by the resistance of the water in the water tub 1 and the centrifugal force of the rotation of the dewatering tub 2.
- the dirt in the laundry 100 is squeezed out with the water in the laundry 100, and the excess water flows into the dewatering tub 2 through the second opening.
- the drive device 4 stops, the dehydration bucket 2 stops rotating, and the laundry 100 rolls and absorbs water.
- the drive device 4 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to rotate in the first direction, and the clothes 100 follow the dehydration bucket 2 and squeeze.
- the pressure plate 31 rotates in the tub 1 and is subject to the resistance of the water in the tub 1 and the rotating centrifugal force of the dewatering tub 2.
- the dirt in the laundry 100 is squeezed out with the water in the laundry 100, and after rotating for a set time
- the driving device 4 stops, the spin basket 2 stops rotating, the laundry 100 tumbles and absorbs water, and so circulates until the washing process ends;
- the driving device 4 drives the dewatering bucket 2 to rotate in the second direction.
- the squeeze plate 31 is subjected to the resistance of the water and the centrifugal force to fit the side wall 21 of the dewatering bucket 2.
- the drain solenoid valve 101 is opened until the spin-drying is completed, and the drain container The water in the bucket 1 and the clothes 100 are dried under the effect of the centrifugal force.
- the method of using the rotary drum type washing machine includes: opening the top cover 52 of the washing machine, putting the laundry 100 to be washed in the dehydration tub 2, adding detergent, covering the top cover 52, connecting the power source and water source, and the user Operate the control panel on the electric control device 7 to start, set the washing mode (strong wash, standard or gentle), start the program, and under the program control, the water supply solenoid valve 91 is opened, and water is filled into the water tank 1, and the level gauge 92 is turned on.
- the control device 7 transmits the liquid level height value in the water tank 1 from time to time.
- the water supply solenoid valve 91 When the liquid level height value reaches the set value, the water supply solenoid valve 91 is closed and the water supply is stopped; the electric control device 7 controls the motor 41 to rotate forward, and through the reducer 42 Drive the dewatering bucket 2 to rotate counterclockwise in the water tank 1, the two squeeze plates 31 rotate to close together and finally abut ( Figure 4).
- the dewatering bucket 2 rotates with the two squeeze plates 31 and drags
- the clothing 100 in the dehydration bucket 2 rotates in the water, and the clothing 100 is squeezed under the action of water resistance and centrifugal force.
- Contaminants in the clothing fibers are washed with water from the mesh 311 of the squeeze plate 31 and the side wall of the dehydration bucket 2 Extruded in hole 211; when the extrusion force reaches a certain level After that, the electric control device 7 stops the power supply of the motor 41, the motor 41 is stopped and stored for a period of time, and the clothes 100 are kept away from the pressing plate 31 under the action of the water flow and tumbles and absorbs water. After the stop time, the electric control device 7 supplies power to the motor 41.
- the electric control device 7 controls the motor 41 to reverse and drive the dehydration
- the bucket 2 rotates clockwise, and the squeeze plate 31 is applied to the inner wall of the dehydration bucket 2 under the action of centrifugal force (see FIG. 5).
- the electric control device 7 controls the drainage solenoid valve 101 to open, and the water in the bucket 1 is discharged until it is thrown away. At the end of the drying process, the clothes 100 are dried under the effect of centrifugal force. If the deflection bucket 2 shakes too much, the shake sensor 84 is actuated.
- the electric control device 7 receives the signal of the shake sensor 84 and controls the brake electromagnetic drive 82 to drive the brake belt 81. Tighten, dehydration bucket 2 brakes and decelerates; if the top cover 52 is opened during the drying process, the top cover opening sensor 83 operates, and the electric control device 7 receives a letter from the top cover opening sensor 83 Controlling the action of the brake electromagnetic driver 82 drives the brake belt 81 to tighten, and the dehydration bucket 2 brakes to decelerate and stop; after the spin-drying is completed, the rinse process is started.
- the rinse process is similar to the wash process, except that the rinse time is shorter than the wash time. Drying and rinsing times can be 2 or 3 times. The buzzer prompts the completion of washing after the rinsing and drying is completed.
- the driving device is installed in the washing machine cabinet.
- the driving device may include, but is not limited to, a direct-drive direct-current motor or a direct-current drive motor, and the electric control device is connected to the lead of the direct-drive direct-drive motor or the direct-drive motor. .
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- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed are a drum compressing-type washing machine and a method for using same. A drive device (4) drives a dehydrating tub (2) to rotate in a first direction, and the ends of at least two pressing plates (31) that are away from a side wall (21) of the dehydrating tub (2) abut against each other; laundry (100) rotates in the dehydrating tub (2) along with the pressing plates (31) and is subjected to a drag force of water in the dehydrating tub (2), and the dirt in the laundry (100) is pressed out along with the water in the laundry (100); and the drive device (4) stops, the dehydrating tub (2) stops rotating, the laundry (100) tumbles, absorbs water, rotates and is compressed, and then stops to absorb water, and this cycle is repeated until the washing process ends. The drum compressing-type washing machine can quickly remove dirt from laundry by compressing and washing the laundry, and has a strong washing ability and a high washing completion ratio. At the same time, the method reduces friction between the items of laundry and between the laundry and the wall of the dehydrating tub, thereby reducing the wear rate of the laundry, and reduces washing time.
Description
本申请涉及洗衣机技术领域,更具体地说,是涉及一种转筒挤压式洗衣机及其使用方法。The present application relates to the technical field of washing machines, and more particularly, to a drum squeeze washing machine and a method of using the same.
目前,在市场上常见的洗衣机按洗涤模式可分为:搅拌式洗衣机、波轮式洗衣机、滚筒式洗衣机、喷淋式洗衣机以及泡沫式洗衣机。这些洗衣机都存着洗涤能力低以及衣物磨损严重的缺陷。At present, the common washing machines in the market can be divided into agitating washing machines, pulsator washing machines, drum washing machines, spray washing machines and foam washing machines according to the washing mode. These washing machines have the disadvantages of low washing capacity and serious wear and tear.
本申请实施的目的在于:提供一种转筒挤压式洗衣机及其使用方法,用以解决现有技术中存在的洗衣机洗涤能力低以及衣物磨损严重的技术问题。The purpose of implementing the present application is to provide a rotary drum-type washing machine and a method for using the same to solve the technical problems of low washing capacity and serious abrasion of laundry in the prior art.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请实施例采用的技术方案是:To solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions adopted in the embodiments of the present application are:
第一方面,提供了一种转筒挤压式洗衣机,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机包括: 盛水桶、脱水桶、挤压装置以及驱动装置;所述盛水桶直立设置,所述脱水桶直立安装在所述盛水桶内,且所述脱水桶的桶壁上设有若干孔洞,所述挤压装置安装在所述脱水桶内,所述驱动装置包括驱动轴,所述驱动轴穿过所述盛水桶的底部与所述脱水桶的底部连接,并可带动所述脱水桶旋转;所述挤压装置包括至少两个挤压板,所述挤压板可转动地安装在所述脱水桶的侧壁上,当所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转时,至少两个所述挤压板远离所述脱水桶侧壁的一端相互抵接,当所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第二方向旋转时,至少两个所述挤压板与所述脱水桶的侧壁贴合。According to a first aspect, a drum squeeze type washing machine is provided. The drum squeeze type washing machine includes: a water tub, a dewatering tub, a pressing device, and a driving device; the water tub is set upright, and the dewatering tub is upright It is installed in the water tub, and the barrel wall of the dewatering barrel is provided with a number of holes. The squeeze device is installed in the dewatering barrel. The driving device includes a driving shaft. The bottom of the bucket is connected to the bottom of the dewatering bucket and can drive the dewatering bucket to rotate; the squeeze device includes at least two squeeze plates, and the squeeze plates are rotatably mounted on the dewatering bucket When the driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the first direction, at least two ends of the pressing plates away from the side wall of the dewatering bucket abut each other. When the driving device drives the dewatering bucket, When the dehydration bucket rotates in the second direction, at least two of the pressing plates are attached to a side wall of the dehydration bucket.
第二方面,提供了一种转筒挤压式洗衣机的使用方法,包括上述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机的使用方法包括以下步骤:In a second aspect, a method for using a rotary drum type washing machine is provided, which includes the rotary drum type washing machine described above, and the method for using the rotary drum type washing machine includes the following steps:
S1,将衣物放入脱水桶中;S1. Put the laundry in the dehydration bucket;
S2,向盛水桶中加入目标水量的水和洗涤剂;S2. Add the target amount of water and detergent to the bucket;
S3,驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转,至少两个所述挤压板远离所述脱水桶侧壁的一端相互抵接,所述衣物随所述脱水桶和所述挤压板在所述盛水桶中旋转,并受到所述盛水桶中水的阻力和离心力的作用,衣物中的污物随衣物中的水一起被挤出,所述驱动装置停止,所述脱水桶停止旋转,所述衣物翻滚、吸水,驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转,所述衣物随所述脱水桶和所述挤压板在所述盛水桶中旋转,并受到所述盛水桶中水的阻力和离心力作用,衣物中的污物随衣物中的水一起被挤出,所述驱动装置停止,所述脱水桶停止旋转,所述衣物翻滚、吸水,如此循环,直至洗涤过程结束;S3. The driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in the first direction, and at least two ends of the squeeze plates away from the side wall of the dehydration bucket abut each other, and the clothes follow the dehydration bucket and the squeeze plate. Rotating in the tub and subject to the resistance and centrifugal force of the water in the tub, the dirt in the clothes is squeezed out with the water in the clothes, the driving device stops, and the dehydration bucket stops rotating , The laundry tumbles and absorbs water, and the driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in a first direction, and the laundry rotates in the bucket with the dehydration bucket and the squeeze plate, and is subjected to the water in the bucket The resistance of water and centrifugal force, the dirt in the laundry is squeezed out with the water in the laundry, the driving device stops, the dehydration bucket stops rotating, the laundry tumbles and absorbs water, and so on, until the end of the washing process;
S4,所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第二方向旋转,所述挤压板与所述脱水桶的侧壁贴合,排出所述盛水桶中的水,所述衣物在离心力的作用下甩干。S4. The driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the second direction, the pressing plate is attached to the side wall of the dewatering bucket, and the water in the water tub is discharged. Spin dry.
本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机及其使用方法的有益效果在于:本申请提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机,驱动装置带动脱水桶朝第一方向旋转,至少两个挤压板远离脱水桶侧壁的一端相互抵接,衣物随挤压板和脱水桶一起在盛水桶中旋转,并受到脱水桶中水的阻力和离心力的作用,衣物中的污物随衣物中的水一起被挤出,驱动装置停止,脱水桶停止旋转,衣物翻滚、吸水,再旋转挤压,再停止吸水,如此循环,直至洗涤过程结束,本申请的转筒挤压式洗衣机通过挤压洗涤衣物,能快速地排出衣物中的污物,洗涤能力强,洗净比高,同时该方式减少了衣物与衣物、衣物与脱水桶桶壁的摩擦,降低了衣物的磨损率,减少洗涤时间。The beneficial effects of the rotary drum type washing machine provided by the embodiments of the present application and the method of use are: The rotary drum type washing machine provided by the present application has a driving device that drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in the first direction, and at least two squeeze plates are away from One end of the side wall of the dehydration bucket abuts against each other. The clothing rotates in the tub with the squeeze plate and the dehydration bucket, and is subject to the resistance and centrifugal force of the water in the dehydration bucket. Squeeze out, drive device stops, spin bucket stops rotating, laundry tumbles and absorbs water, rotate and squeeze again, and then stop absorbing water. This cycle continues until the washing process ends. The rotary drum type washing machine of the present application can wash clothes by squeezing. The dirt in the clothes is quickly discharged, the washing ability is strong, and the washing ratio is high. At the same time, this method reduces the friction between clothes and clothes, clothes and the wall of the dehydration bucket, reduces the wear rate of clothes, and reduces the washing time.
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present application. For some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1是本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机的剖面结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图2是本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机拆去顶盖的剖面结构示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine with an upper cover removed according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机拆去挤压装置的剖面结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a rotary squeeze washing machine with a squeeze device removed according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图4是本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机在洗涤过程中的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application during a washing process;
图5是本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机在甩干过程中的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotary drum type washing machine provided in an embodiment of the present application during a spin-drying process.
为了使本申请的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本申请进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本申请,并不用于限定本申请。In order to make the purpose, technical solution, and advantages of the present application clearer, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, and are not used to limit the application.
需说明的是,当部件被称为“固定于”或“设置于”另一个部件,它可以直接或者间接位于另一个部件上。当一个部件被称为“连接于”另一个部件,它可以直接或者间接连接至另一个部件上。术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本专利的限制。术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于便于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明技术特征的数量。“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定,设定时间是根据实际工作情况需要设定工作时间。It should be noted that when a component is called "fixed to" or "disposed to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly located on another component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly or indirectly connected to the other component. The orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are for ease of description only, and do not indicate or imply the device referred to. Or the elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. The terms "first" and "second" are only used for convenience of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. The meaning of "multiple" is two or more. Unless otherwise specifically defined, the set time is to set the working time according to the actual working situation.
为了说明本申请所述的技术方案,以下结合具体附图及实施例进行详细说明。In order to explain the technical solution described in the present application, detailed description is given below with reference to specific drawings and embodiments.
请参阅图1至图3,为本申请实施例提供的转筒挤压式洗衣机。该转筒挤压式洗衣机包括:外壳组件5、盛水桶1、脱水桶2、挤压装置3以及驱动装置4。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, which are drum squeeze type washing machines provided in the embodiments of the present application. The rotary drum squeezing washing machine includes a shell assembly 5, a water tub 1, a dehydration tub 2, a squeezing device 3, and a driving device 4.
其中,外壳组件5包括洗衣机箱体51、顶盖52以及多个地脚53,洗衣机箱体51的形状为长方体,洗衣机箱体51的顶部设置有第一开口511,顶盖52安装在第一开口511处,并可与第一开口511盖合,多个地脚53安装在洗衣机箱体51的底部,用于支撑洗衣机箱体51和调整洗衣机箱体51的水平位置。外壳组件5是对转筒挤压式洗衣机的内部零部件的支撑固定和外观包装。The housing assembly 5 includes a washing machine cabinet 51, a top cover 52, and a plurality of ground feet 53. The shape of the washing machine cabinet 51 is a rectangular parallelepiped. The top of the washing machine cabinet 51 is provided with a first opening 511, and the top cover 52 is installed on the first The opening 511 can be covered with the first opening 511. A plurality of ground feet 53 are installed at the bottom of the washing machine box 51, and are used for supporting the washing machine box 51 and adjusting the horizontal position of the washing machine box 51. The housing assembly 5 is a support and fixing and appearance packaging for the internal parts of the rotary drum type washing machine.
盛水桶1直立安装在外壳组件5中,盛水桶1的顶部设置有第二开口11,第二开口11与第一开口511的位置对应。盛水桶1的主要功能是承装洗涤用水,甩干时收集水,并对脱水桶2起支撑作用。进一步地,盛水桶1通过减震装置6悬吊在洗衣机箱体51内。减震装置6包括至少两根带减震弹簧62的拉杆61,拉杆61的两端分别与洗衣机箱体51和盛水桶1连接。具体地,减震装置6包括四根带减震弹簧62的拉杆61,四根拉杆61的一端分别连接在洗衣机箱体51上方的四个角上,另一端通过减震弹簧62与盛水桶1的下半部分的四个角连接,减震装置6用于降低洗衣机洗涤、甩干时的噪音,以及起平衡作用。The tub 1 is installed upright in the casing assembly 5. The top of the tub 1 is provided with a second opening 11, and the second opening 11 corresponds to the position of the first opening 511. The main function of the water bucket 1 is to contain washing water, collect water when it is dried, and support the dewatering bucket 2. Further, the tub 1 is suspended in the washing machine cabinet 51 through the shock absorbing device 6. The damping device 6 includes at least two tie rods 61 with damping springs 62, and two ends of the tie rods 61 are respectively connected to the washing machine box 51 and the tub 1. Specifically, the damping device 6 includes four tie rods 61 with damping springs 62. One end of the four tie rods 61 is respectively connected to four corners above the washing machine box 51, and the other end is connected to the tub 1 through the damping spring 62. The four corners of the lower half are connected, and the shock absorbing device 6 is used to reduce the noise of the washing machine during washing and spin-drying, and to play a balancing role.
脱水桶2直立安装在盛水桶1内,且脱水桶2的桶壁上设有若干孔洞,使洗涤时盛水桶1中的水能够自由进出脱水桶2。脱水桶2的顶部设置有第三开口22,第三开口22与第二开口11的位置对应,脱水桶2的顶部安装有平衡环12,平衡环12是有空腔的环形体,内部装有2/3体积的液体,衣物脱水时平衡环12用于协助脱水桶2保持平衡。The dewatering bucket 2 is installed upright in the water tub 1, and a number of holes are provided on the barrel wall of the dewatering bucket 2 so that the water in the water bucket 1 can enter and leave the dewatering bucket 2 freely during washing. The top of the dehydration bucket 2 is provided with a third opening 22, which corresponds to the position of the second opening 11. The top of the dehydration bucket 2 is equipped with a balance ring 12, which is a ring-shaped body with a cavity, and the inside is equipped with 2/3 volume of liquid, the balance ring 12 is used to assist the dehydration bucket 2 to maintain balance when the laundry is dewatered.
转筒挤压式洗衣机还包括电控装置7、安全装置8、给水装置9及排水装置10,电控装置7安装在洗衣机箱体51中,电控装置7是转筒挤压式洗衣机的控制部件,其内部储存有多种洗涤模式程序,其通过导线分别与驱动装置4、安全装置8、给水装置9及排水装置10电气连接,电控装置7还包括设置在洗衣机箱体51上的控制面板,用户可通过控制面板上的功能按键选择不同的洗衣程序,如强洗、标准洗、轻柔洗涤、甩干等。The drum squeeze type washing machine further includes an electric control device 7, a safety device 8, a water supply device 9, and a drainage device 10. The electric control device 7 is installed in the washing machine cabinet 51, and the electric control device 7 is a control of the drum squeeze type washing machine. The component has various washing mode programs stored therein, which are electrically connected to the driving device 4, the safety device 8, the water supply device 9, and the drainage device 10 through wires, and the electric control device 7 further includes a control provided on the washing machine cabinet 51. Panel, the user can select different washing programs through the function buttons on the control panel, such as strong washing, standard washing, gentle washing, and spin drying.
驱动装置4安装在盛水桶1上,驱动装置4包括电机41、减速器42以及皮带43,减速器42的驱动轴421穿过盛水桶1的底部与脱水桶2的底部连接,并可带动脱水桶2旋转,电机41与减速器42通过皮带43连接,电机41与电控装置7电气连接。安全装置8安装在盛水桶1上,安全装置8包括刹车带81、刹车电磁驱动器82、上盖打开传感器83以及抖动传感器84,刹车电磁驱动器82通过刹车带81与减速器42连接,刹车电磁驱动器82、上盖打开传感器83以及抖动传感器84分别与电控装置7电气连接。洗涤、甩干过程中,如果顶盖52被打开,触发上盖打开传感器83,电控装置7收到上盖打开传感器83的信号后,控制刹车电磁驱动器82动作带动刹车带81拉紧,刹车带81带动减速器42减速,使脱水桶2刹车减速停止;甩干过程中,当脱水桶2的抖动幅度过大时,触发抖动传感器84,电控装置7收到抖动传感器84的信号后,控制刹车电磁驱动器82动作带动刹车带81拉紧,刹车带81带动减速器42减速,使脱水桶2刹车减速停止。The driving device 4 is installed on the tub 1. The driving device 4 includes a motor 41, a reducer 42, and a belt 43. The drive shaft 421 of the reducer 42 passes through the bottom of the tub 1 and is connected to the bottom of the dehydration bucket 2 and can drive dehydration. The bucket 2 rotates, the motor 41 and the reducer 42 are connected through a belt 43, and the motor 41 is electrically connected to the electric control device 7. The safety device 8 is installed on the tub 1. The safety device 8 includes a brake belt 81, a brake electromagnetic driver 82, an upper cover opening sensor 83, and a shake sensor 84. The brake electromagnetic driver 82 is connected to the reducer 42 through the brake belt 81, and the brake electromagnetic driver 82. The upper cover opening sensor 83 and the shake sensor 84 are electrically connected to the electric control device 7, respectively. During the washing and drying process, if the top cover 52 is opened, the top cover opening sensor 83 is triggered. After receiving the signal of the top cover opening sensor 83, the electronic control device 7 controls the brake electromagnetic driver 82 to move the brake belt 81 to tighten and brake. Take 81 to drive decelerator 42 to decelerate, decelerate dehydration bucket 2 to decelerate and stop; during the drying process, when deflection bucket 2 shakes too much, shake sensor 84 is triggered, and electric control device 7 receives the signal from shake sensor 84, Controlling the action of the brake electromagnetic driver 82 drives the brake belt 81 to be tightened, and the brake belt 81 drives the speed reducer 42 to decelerate, so that the dehydration bucket 2 brakes and decelerates to a stop.
挤压装置3包括至少两个挤压板31,挤压板31可转动地安装在脱水桶2的侧壁21上,当驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第一方向旋转时,至少两个挤压板31远离脱水桶2侧壁21的一端相互抵接,当驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第二方向旋转时,至少两个挤压板31与脱水桶2的侧壁21贴合。具体地,当第一方向为逆时针方向时,第二方向为顺时针方向;当第一方向为顺时针方向时,第二方向为逆时针方向。The pressing device 3 includes at least two pressing plates 31. The pressing plates 31 are rotatably installed on the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2. When the driving device 4 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to rotate in the first direction, at least two squeeze plates 31 One end of the pressure plate 31 away from the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 abuts against each other. When the dehydration bucket 2 is driven to rotate in the second direction by the driving device 4, at least two pressing plates 31 are attached to the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2. Specifically, when the first direction is a counterclockwise direction, the second direction is a clockwise direction; when the first direction is a clockwise direction, the second direction is a counterclockwise direction.
优选的,挤压装置3包括两个挤压板31,两个挤压板31竖直安装在脱水桶2的侧壁21上,并可与脱水桶2的侧壁21相对转动,当驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第一方向旋转时,两个挤压板31远离脱水桶2侧壁21的一端相互抵接,当驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第二方向旋转时,挤压板31与脱水桶2的侧壁21贴合。两个挤压板31安装在脱水桶2的侧壁21上相隔180°的位置,两个挤压板31的长度之和大于脱水桶2的直径,挤压板31的高度接近脱水桶的高度。具体地,两个挤压板31可选用长度相同的挤压板,此时,两个挤压板31的长度均大于脱水桶2的半径即可。进一步地,挤压板31为弧形长方形板,弧形长方形板的弧面上设有若干网孔311,弧形长方形板的弧度与脱水桶2的内侧壁的弧度接近。Preferably, the pressing device 3 includes two pressing plates 31, and the two pressing plates 31 are vertically installed on the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 and can rotate relative to the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2. 4 When the dewatering bucket 2 is driven to rotate in the first direction, one end of the two squeeze plates 31 away from the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 abuts against each other. When the driving device 4 drives the dewatering bucket 2 to rotate in the second direction, the squeeze plate 31 It is attached to the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2. Two extruding plates 31 are installed on the side wall 21 of the dehydration barrel 2 at a position separated by 180 °. The sum of the lengths of the two extruding plates 31 is greater than the diameter of the dehydration barrel 2. The height of the extruding plates 31 is close to the height of the dehydration barrel. . Specifically, the two extrusion plates 31 may be selected from the same length. In this case, the lengths of the two extrusion plates 31 may be larger than the radius of the dehydration bucket 2. Further, the pressing plate 31 is an arc-shaped rectangular plate. A plurality of meshes 311 are provided on the arc surface of the arc-shaped rectangular plate. The arc of the arc-shaped rectangular plate is close to the arc of the inner wall of the dehydration bucket 2.
给水装置9安装在洗衣机箱体51中,给水装置9包括给水电磁阀91、液位计92以及水管,给水电磁阀91的进口通过水管与水源连接,给水电磁阀91的出口与水管连接,给水电磁阀91的出口的水管的出水口位于第二开口11处,液位计92通过水管与盛水桶1连通,给水电磁阀91和液位计92分别与电控装置7电气连接。排水装置10安装在洗衣机箱体51中,排水装置10包括排水电磁阀101以及排水管102,排水电磁阀101的进口与盛水桶1的出水口连接,排水电磁阀101的出口与排水管102连接,排水电磁阀101与电控装置7电气连接。The water supply device 9 is installed in the washing machine cabinet 51. The water supply device 9 includes a water supply solenoid valve 91, a level gauge 92, and a water pipe. The inlet of the water supply solenoid valve 91 is connected to the water source through a water pipe, and the outlet of the water supply solenoid valve 91 is connected to the water pipe. The water outlet of the water pipe at the outlet of the solenoid valve 91 is located at the second opening 11. The level gauge 92 communicates with the water tub 1 through the water pipe. The water supply solenoid valve 91 and the level gauge 92 are electrically connected to the electric control device 7 respectively. The drainage device 10 is installed in the washing machine cabinet 51. The drainage device 10 includes a drainage solenoid valve 101 and a drainage pipe 102. The inlet of the drainage solenoid valve 101 is connected to the water outlet of the tub 1. The outlet of the drainage solenoid valve 101 is connected to the drainage pipe 102. The drainage solenoid valve 101 is electrically connected to the electric control device 7.
本申请实施例还提供了一种转筒挤压式洗衣机的使用方法,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present application further provides a method for using a rotary drum type washing machine, which includes:
S1,将衣物100放入脱水桶2中;S1. Put the laundry 100 into the dewatering bucket 2.
S2,向盛水桶1中加入目标水量的水和洗涤剂;S2. Add the target amount of water and detergent to the bucket 1.
S3,驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第一方向旋转,至少两个挤压板31远离脱水桶2侧壁21的一端相互抵接,衣物100随脱水桶2和挤压板31在盛水桶1中旋转,并受到盛水桶1中水的阻力和脱水桶2旋转的离心力的作用,衣物100中的污物随衣物100中的水一起被挤出,多余的水从第二开口流入脱水桶2内,旋转设定时间后驱动装置4停止,脱水桶2停止旋转,衣物100翻滚、吸水,停止设定时间后驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第一方向旋转,衣物100随脱水桶2和挤压板31在盛水桶1中旋转,并受到盛水桶1中水的阻力和脱水桶2旋转离心力的作用,衣物100中的污物随衣物100中的水一起被挤出,旋转设定时间后驱动装置4停止,脱水桶2停止旋转,衣物100翻滚、吸水,如此循环,直至洗涤过程结束;S3. The driving device 4 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to rotate in the first direction. One end of the at least two squeeze plates 31 away from the side wall 21 of the dehydration bucket 2 abuts each other. The laundry 100 is in the bucket 1 with the dehydration bucket 2 and the squeeze plate 31. It rotates in the middle, and is affected by the resistance of the water in the water tub 1 and the centrifugal force of the rotation of the dewatering tub 2. The dirt in the laundry 100 is squeezed out with the water in the laundry 100, and the excess water flows into the dewatering tub 2 through the second opening. Within the set time, the drive device 4 stops, the dehydration bucket 2 stops rotating, and the laundry 100 rolls and absorbs water. After stopping the set time, the drive device 4 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to rotate in the first direction, and the clothes 100 follow the dehydration bucket 2 and squeeze. The pressure plate 31 rotates in the tub 1 and is subject to the resistance of the water in the tub 1 and the rotating centrifugal force of the dewatering tub 2. The dirt in the laundry 100 is squeezed out with the water in the laundry 100, and after rotating for a set time The driving device 4 stops, the spin basket 2 stops rotating, the laundry 100 tumbles and absorbs water, and so circulates until the washing process ends;
S4,驱动装置4带动脱水桶2朝第二方向旋转,挤压板31受到水的阻力和离心力的作用与脱水桶2的侧壁21贴合,排水电磁阀101打开直至甩干结束,排出盛水桶1中的水,衣物100在离心力的作用下甩干。S4. The driving device 4 drives the dewatering bucket 2 to rotate in the second direction. The squeeze plate 31 is subjected to the resistance of the water and the centrifugal force to fit the side wall 21 of the dewatering bucket 2. The drain solenoid valve 101 is opened until the spin-drying is completed, and the drain container The water in the bucket 1 and the clothes 100 are dried under the effect of the centrifugal force.
具体地,转筒挤压式洗衣机的使用方法包括:打开洗衣机的顶盖52,将要洗涤的衣物100放到脱水桶2内,加入洗涤剂,盖上顶盖52,接通电源和水源,用户操作电控装置7上的控制面板开机,设定洗涤模式(强洗、标准或轻柔),启动程序,在程序控制下给水电磁阀91打开,向盛水桶1内注水,液位计92向电控装置7时时传递盛水桶1中的液位高度值,当液位高度值达到设定值时,给水电磁阀91关闭,停止进水;电控装置7控制电机41正转,通过减速器42带动脱水桶2在盛水桶1内逆时针旋转,两块挤压板31转动向中间合拢最终抵接在一起(如图4),脱水桶2带着两块挤压板31一起转动,拖动脱水桶2内的衣物100在水中转动,在水的阻力和离心力的作用下衣物100受到挤压,衣物纤维中污染物与水一起从挤压板31的网孔311和脱水桶2的侧壁孔211中挤出;当挤压力达到一定值后,电控装置7停止电机41的供电,电机41停止并保存一段时间,衣物100在水流作用下远离挤压板31并翻滚、吸水,停止时间结束后电控装置7给电机41供电,电机41带动脱水桶2继续逆时针旋转,衣物100又一次被挤压,然后电机41停止转动,衣物100翻滚、吸水;如此循环,直到洗涤程序结束,电控装置7控制电机41反转,带动脱水桶2顺时针旋转,在离心力作用下挤压板31贴敷在脱水桶2的内壁上(如图5),电控装置7控制排水电磁阀101打开,盛水桶1中的水排出,直至甩干过程结束,衣物100在离心力作用下甩干,如果脱水桶2抖动幅度过大,触动抖动传感器84动作,电控装置7接收到抖动传感器84的信号,控制刹车电磁驱动器82动作带动刹车带81拉紧,脱水桶2刹车减速;如果在甩干过程中打开顶盖52,上盖打开传感器83动作,电控装置7接收到上盖打开传感器83的信号,控制刹车电磁驱动器82动作带动刹车带81拉紧,脱水桶2刹车减速停止;甩干完成后,进入漂洗程序,漂洗过程与洗涤过程相似,只是漂洗时间比洗涤时间短些,漂洗完成后甩干,漂洗次数可以是2次、3次,漂洗甩干完成后蜂鸣器提示洗涤完成。Specifically, the method of using the rotary drum type washing machine includes: opening the top cover 52 of the washing machine, putting the laundry 100 to be washed in the dehydration tub 2, adding detergent, covering the top cover 52, connecting the power source and water source, and the user Operate the control panel on the electric control device 7 to start, set the washing mode (strong wash, standard or gentle), start the program, and under the program control, the water supply solenoid valve 91 is opened, and water is filled into the water tank 1, and the level gauge 92 is turned on. The control device 7 transmits the liquid level height value in the water tank 1 from time to time. When the liquid level height value reaches the set value, the water supply solenoid valve 91 is closed and the water supply is stopped; the electric control device 7 controls the motor 41 to rotate forward, and through the reducer 42 Drive the dewatering bucket 2 to rotate counterclockwise in the water tank 1, the two squeeze plates 31 rotate to close together and finally abut (Figure 4). The dewatering bucket 2 rotates with the two squeeze plates 31 and drags The clothing 100 in the dehydration bucket 2 rotates in the water, and the clothing 100 is squeezed under the action of water resistance and centrifugal force. Contaminants in the clothing fibers are washed with water from the mesh 311 of the squeeze plate 31 and the side wall of the dehydration bucket 2 Extruded in hole 211; when the extrusion force reaches a certain level After that, the electric control device 7 stops the power supply of the motor 41, the motor 41 is stopped and stored for a period of time, and the clothes 100 are kept away from the pressing plate 31 under the action of the water flow and tumbles and absorbs water. After the stop time, the electric control device 7 supplies power to the motor 41. 41 drives the dehydration bucket 2 to continue to rotate counterclockwise, the clothes 100 are squeezed again, and then the motor 41 stops rotating, the clothes 100 tumbles and absorbs water; in this way, until the washing program ends, the electric control device 7 controls the motor 41 to reverse and drive the dehydration The bucket 2 rotates clockwise, and the squeeze plate 31 is applied to the inner wall of the dehydration bucket 2 under the action of centrifugal force (see FIG. 5). The electric control device 7 controls the drainage solenoid valve 101 to open, and the water in the bucket 1 is discharged until it is thrown away. At the end of the drying process, the clothes 100 are dried under the effect of centrifugal force. If the deflection bucket 2 shakes too much, the shake sensor 84 is actuated. The electric control device 7 receives the signal of the shake sensor 84 and controls the brake electromagnetic drive 82 to drive the brake belt 81. Tighten, dehydration bucket 2 brakes and decelerates; if the top cover 52 is opened during the drying process, the top cover opening sensor 83 operates, and the electric control device 7 receives a letter from the top cover opening sensor 83 Controlling the action of the brake electromagnetic driver 82 drives the brake belt 81 to tighten, and the dehydration bucket 2 brakes to decelerate and stop; after the spin-drying is completed, the rinse process is started. The rinse process is similar to the wash process, except that the rinse time is shorter than the wash time. Drying and rinsing times can be 2 or 3 times. The buzzer prompts the completion of washing after the rinsing and drying is completed.
于本申请另一实施例中,驱动装置安装在洗衣机箱体中,驱动装置可以但不限于包括:变频直驱电机或直流驱动电机,电控装置与变频直驱电机或直流直驱电机导线连接。In another embodiment of the present application, the driving device is installed in the washing machine cabinet. The driving device may include, but is not limited to, a direct-drive direct-current motor or a direct-current drive motor, and the electric control device is connected to the lead of the direct-drive direct-drive motor or the direct-drive motor. .
以上仅为本申请的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域的技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, this application may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of this application shall be included in the scope of claims of this application.
Claims (17)
- 一种转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机包括:盛水桶、脱水桶、挤压装置以及驱动装置;所述盛水桶直立设置,所述脱水桶直立安装在所述盛水桶内,且所述脱水桶的桶壁上设有若干孔洞,所述挤压装置安装在所述脱水桶内,所述驱动装置包括驱动轴,所述驱动轴穿过所述盛水桶的底部与所述脱水桶的底部连接,并可带动所述脱水桶旋转;所述挤压装置包括至少两个挤压板,所述挤压板可转动地安装在所述脱水桶的侧壁上,当所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转时,至少两个所述挤压板远离所述脱水桶侧壁的一端相互抵接,当所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第二方向旋转时,至少两个所述挤压板与所述脱水桶的侧壁贴合。A rotary drum type washing machine, characterized in that the rotary drum type washing machine includes a water bucket, a dehydration bucket, an extrusion device, and a driving device; the water bucket is set upright, and the dewatering bucket is installed upright In the water tub, a plurality of holes are provided on the wall of the dewatering tub, the squeeze device is installed in the dewatering tub, the driving device includes a driving shaft, and the driving shaft passes through the holding tank The bottom of the water bucket is connected to the bottom of the dewatering bucket and can drive the dewatering bucket to rotate; the pressing device includes at least two pressing plates, and the pressing plates are rotatably installed on the side of the dewatering bucket On the wall, when the driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the first direction, at least two ends of the squeeze plates away from the side wall of the dewatering bucket abut each other, and when the driving device drives the dewatering When the tub is rotated in the second direction, at least two of the pressing plates are attached to a side wall of the dehydration tub.
- 根据权利要求1所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述挤压装置包括两个挤压板,两个所述挤压板竖直安装在所述脱水桶的侧壁上,并可与所述脱水桶的侧壁相对转动,当所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转时,两个所述挤压板远离所述脱水桶侧壁的一端相互抵接,当所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第二方向旋转时,所述挤压板与所述脱水桶的侧壁贴合。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the pressing device comprises two pressing plates, and the two pressing plates are vertically installed on a side wall of the dehydration bucket, And can rotate relative to the side wall of the dehydration bucket, and when the driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in the first direction, one end of the two squeeze plates away from the side wall of the dehydration bucket abuts against each other, When the driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the second direction, the pressing plate is attached to a side wall of the dewatering bucket.
- 根据权利要求2所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,两个所述挤压板安装在所述脱水桶的侧壁上相隔180°的位置,两个所述挤压板的长度之和大于所述脱水桶的直径。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the two squeeze plates are installed on the side wall of the dehydration tub at positions separated by 180 °, and the lengths of the two squeeze plates are The sum is larger than the diameter of the dehydration bucket.
- 根据权利要求3所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,两个所述挤压板的长度相同,且两个所述挤压板的长度均大于所述脱水桶的半径。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 3, wherein the lengths of the two squeeze plates are the same, and the length of the two squeeze plates is greater than the radius of the dehydration bucket.
- 根据权利要求4所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述挤压装置还包括合页,所述挤压板通过所述合页可转动地安装在所述脱水桶的侧壁上。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 4, wherein the pressing device further comprises a hinge, and the pressing plate is rotatably installed on a side wall of the dehydration bucket through the hinge. on.
- 根据权利要求5所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述挤压板为弧形长方形板。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the pressing plate is an arc-shaped rectangular plate.
- 根据权利要求6所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述弧形长方形板的弧面上设有若干网孔。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of mesh holes are provided on the arc surface of the arc-shaped rectangular plate.
- 根据权利要求1所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机还包括外壳组件,所述外壳组件包括洗衣机箱体和顶盖,所述盛水桶和所述驱动装置安装在所述洗衣机箱体内,所述洗衣机箱体的顶部设置有第一开口,所述顶盖安装在所述第一开口处,并可与所述第一开口盖合;所述盛水桶的顶部设置有第二开口,所述第二开口与所述第一开口的位置对应,所述脱水桶的顶部设置有第三开口,所述第三开口与所述第二开口的位置对应。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotary drum type washing machine further comprises a shell component, the shell component comprising a washing machine case and a top cover, the tub and the The driving device is installed in the washing machine box body, and a first opening is provided on the top of the washing machine box body, and the top cover is installed at the first opening and can be covered with the first opening; A second opening is provided on the top of the bucket, the second opening corresponds to the position of the first opening, a third opening is provided on the top of the dehydration bucket, and the third opening corresponds to the position of the second opening .
- 根据权利要求8所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述外壳组件还包括多个地脚,多个所述地脚安装在所述洗衣机箱体的底部,用于支撑所述洗衣机箱体和调整所述洗衣机箱体的水平。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 8, wherein the housing assembly further comprises a plurality of ground feet, and the plurality of ground feet are installed at the bottom of the washing machine box body for supporting the washing machine A washing machine cabinet and adjusting the level of the washing machine cabinet.
- 根据权利要求8所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机还包括减震装置,所述减震装置包括至少两根带减震弹簧的拉杆,所述拉杆的一端与洗衣机箱体连接,另一端通过所述减震弹簧与所述盛水桶连接,用于将所述盛水桶悬吊在所述洗衣机箱体内。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 8, wherein the rotary drum type washing machine further comprises a shock absorbing device, and the shock absorbing device comprises at least two tie rods with shock absorbing springs, and One end of the pull rod is connected to the washing machine casing, and the other end is connected to the tub through the shock-absorbing spring, and is used to suspend the tub in the washing machine casing.
- 根据权利要求8所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机还包括电控装置、安全装置、给水装置及排水装置,所述电控装置安装在所述洗衣机箱体中,所述电控装置分别与所述驱动装置、所述安全装置、所述给水装置及所述排水装置电气连接。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 8, wherein the rotary drum type washing machine further comprises an electric control device, a safety device, a water supply device and a drainage device, and the electric control device is installed in the In the washing machine cabinet, the electric control device is electrically connected to the driving device, the safety device, the water supply device, and the drainage device, respectively.
- 根据权利要求1所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述驱动装置安装在所述盛水桶上,所述驱动装置包括电机、减速器以及皮带,所述减速器的所述驱动轴穿过所述盛水桶的底部与所述脱水桶的底部连接,并可带动所述脱水桶旋转,所述电机与所述减速器通过所述皮带连接,所述电机与所述电控装置电气连接。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is mounted on the tub, and the driving device includes a motor, a reducer, and a belt, and the drive of the reducer A shaft passes through the bottom of the water tub and is connected to the bottom of the dewatering tub, and can drive the dewatering tub to rotate. The motor and the reducer are connected through the belt, and the motor and the electric control device are connected. Electrical connections.
- 根据权利要求12所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述安全装置安装在所述洗衣机箱体中,所述安全装置包括刹车带、刹车电磁驱动器、上盖打开传感器以及抖动传感器,所述刹车电磁驱动器通过所述刹车带与所述减速器连接,所述刹车电磁驱动器、所述上盖打开传感器以及所述抖动传感器分别与所述电控装置电气连接。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 12, wherein the safety device is installed in the washing machine cabinet, and the safety device includes a brake band, a brake electromagnetic driver, an upper cover opening sensor, and a shake sensor The brake electromagnetic driver is connected to the speed reducer through the brake belt, and the brake electromagnetic driver, the upper cover opening sensor, and the shake sensor are electrically connected to the electric control device, respectively.
- 根据权利要求11所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述给水装置安装在所述洗衣机箱体中,所述给水装置包括给水电磁阀、液位计以及水管,所述给水电磁阀的进口通过所述水管与水源连接,所述给水电磁阀的出口与所述水管连接,所述给水电磁阀的出口的水管的出水口位于所述盛水桶的第二开口处,所述液位计通过所述水管与所述盛水桶连通,所述给水电磁阀和液位计分别与所述电控装置电气连接。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 11, wherein the water supply device is installed in the washing machine cabinet, the water supply device comprises a water supply solenoid valve, a liquid level gauge and a water pipe, and the water supply solenoid The inlet of the valve is connected to the water source through the water pipe, the outlet of the water supply solenoid valve is connected to the water pipe, and the water outlet of the water pipe at the outlet of the water supply solenoid valve is located at the second opening of the water tub. A level gauge is in communication with the water tub through the water pipe, and the water supply solenoid valve and the level gauge are electrically connected to the electric control device, respectively.
- 根据权利要求11所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述排水装置安装在所述洗衣机箱体中,所述排水装置包括排水电磁阀以及排水管,所述排水电磁阀的进口与所述盛水桶的出水口连接,所述排水电磁阀的出口与所述排水管连接,所述排水电磁阀与所述电控装置电气连接。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 11, wherein the drainage device is installed in the washing machine cabinet, the drainage device includes a drainage solenoid valve and a drainage pipe, and the inlet of the drainage solenoid valve It is connected to the water outlet of the tub, the outlet of the drain solenoid valve is connected to the drain pipe, and the drain solenoid valve is electrically connected to the electric control device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,其特征在于,所述驱动装置为变频直驱电机或直流直驱电机。The rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving device is a variable frequency direct drive motor or a direct current direct drive motor.
- 一种转筒挤压式洗衣机的使用方法,其特征在于,采用如权利要求1所述的转筒挤压式洗衣机,所述转筒挤压式洗衣机的使用方法包括以下步骤:A method for using a rotary drum type washing machine, wherein the rotary drum type washing machine according to claim 1 is used, and the method for using the rotary drum type washing machine includes the following steps:S1,将衣物放入脱水桶中;S1. Put the laundry in the dehydration bucket;S2,向盛水桶中加入目标水量的水和洗涤剂;S2. Add the target amount of water and detergent to the bucket;S3,驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转,至少两个所述挤压板远离所述脱水桶侧壁的一端相互抵接,所述衣物随所述脱水桶和所述挤压板在所述盛水桶中旋转,并受到所述盛水桶中水的阻力和离心力的作用,衣物中的污物随衣物中的水一起被挤出,所述驱动装置停止,所述脱水桶停止旋转,所述衣物翻滚、吸水,驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第一方向旋转,所述衣物随所述脱水桶和所述挤压板在所述盛水桶中旋转,并受到所述盛水桶中水的阻力和离心力作用,衣物中的污物随衣物中的水一起被挤出,所述驱动装置停止,所述脱水桶停止旋转,所述衣物翻滚、吸水,如此循环,直至洗涤过程结束;S3. The driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in the first direction, and at least two ends of the squeeze plates away from the side wall of the dehydration bucket abut each other, and the clothes follow the dehydration bucket and the squeeze plate. Rotating in the tub and subject to the resistance and centrifugal force of the water in the tub, the dirt in the clothes is squeezed out with the water in the clothes, the driving device stops, and the dehydration bucket stops rotating , The laundry tumbles and absorbs water, and the driving device drives the dehydration bucket to rotate in a first direction, and the laundry rotates in the bucket with the dehydration bucket and the squeeze plate, and is subjected to the water in the bucket The resistance of water and centrifugal force, the dirt in the laundry is squeezed out with the water in the laundry, the driving device stops, the dehydration bucket stops rotating, the laundry tumbles and absorbs water, and so on, until the end of the washing process;S4,所述驱动装置带动所述脱水桶朝第二方向旋转,所述挤压板与所述脱水桶的侧壁贴合,排出所述盛水桶中的水,所述衣物在离心力的作用下甩干。S4. The driving device drives the dewatering bucket to rotate in the second direction, the pressing plate is attached to the side wall of the dewatering bucket, and the water in the water tub is discharged. Spin dry.
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CN109023825B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2023-06-27 | 龙港乐家创新科技(深圳)有限责任公司 | Drum extrusion type washing machine |
CN108796979A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2018-11-13 | 龙港乐家创新科技(深圳)有限责任公司 | Drum squeezing type dewaterer washing machine |
CN114164605A (en) * | 2020-08-23 | 2022-03-11 | 龙港乐家创新科技(深圳)有限责任公司 | Centrifugal squeezing drum washing machine and control method thereof |
CN112342724A (en) * | 2020-11-06 | 2021-02-09 | 大连广嘉环保机械工程有限公司 | Multifunctional washing machine and working method thereof |
CN113638179B (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-08-02 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Door body washing mechanism with dewatering function and washing device |
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