WO2020038010A1 - Intelligent device, voice wake-up method, voice wake-up apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Intelligent device, voice wake-up method, voice wake-up apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020038010A1
WO2020038010A1 PCT/CN2019/084362 CN2019084362W WO2020038010A1 WO 2020038010 A1 WO2020038010 A1 WO 2020038010A1 CN 2019084362 W CN2019084362 W CN 2019084362W WO 2020038010 A1 WO2020038010 A1 WO 2020038010A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wake
voice
voice information
smart device
chip
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2019/084362
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迟欣
吴海全
张恩勤
曹磊
师瑞文
Original Assignee
深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2020038010A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020038010A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/725Cordless telephones
    • H04M1/73Battery saving arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS OR SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/22Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
    • G10L2015/223Execution procedure of a spoken command
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of voice processing, and in particular, to a smart device, a voice wake-up method for a smart device, a voice wake-up device, and a storage medium.
  • the wake-up system mainly includes a manual wake-up system, an action wake-up system and a voice wake-up system.
  • the manual wake-up system mainly activates the smart device through the activation of a remote control or a body button. If this method is used for a long time, It is easy to cause the button to malfunction, at the same time, the power consumption is large, and the operation is inconvenient.
  • an acceleration device needs to be set in the smart device or the control device of the smart device to detect whether there is acceleration in the smart device or control device. When the acceleration meets the preset conditions, the smart device is activated, that is, the motion wake-up system needs to be used with an acceleration sensor.
  • the acceleration sensor consumes large power.
  • voice wake-up system external voice information is collected in real time. And activate the smart device according to the analysis and processing result of the voice information of the master, that is, in the existing voice wake-up system, the master of the smart device must be able to process the voice information at any time, so that the master is always in the standby working state. Expensive and existing voice Wake up the system is also a problem in speech recognition is low, the efficiency of slow.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart device, a voice wake-up method for a smart device, a voice wake-up device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can quickly and accurately wake up a smart device through voice and reduce the standby power consumption of the smart device.
  • an intelligent device including: a voice acquisition device, a wake-up chip, and a main control chip;
  • the voice acquisition device is connected to the wake-up chip, and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip;
  • the wake-up chip is connected to the main control chip, and is configured to receive the first voice information, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, generate the A wake-up notification, and sending the wake-up notification to the main control chip;
  • the main control chip After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip wakes up a control function of the smart device.
  • the voice acquisition device is further connected to the main control chip, and is configured to send the collected second voice information to the main control chip, and the main control chip sends the received second voice
  • the information is sent to a cloud server, and a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the second voice information.
  • the wake-up chip includes a buffer unit, where the buffer unit is configured to store third voice information collected by the voice collection device, and send the third voice information to the main control chip, where The main control chip sends the received third voice information to the cloud server, and performs a corresponding operation on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the third voice information.
  • the smart device includes a digital signal processor, and the digital signal processor is connected to the voice acquisition device, and is configured to analyze and process the voice information collected by the voice acquisition device, and analyze the processed voice The information is sent to the wake-up chip and / or the main control chip.
  • the voice collection device is a single microphone or a microphone array.
  • a voice wakeup method for a smart device including:
  • Waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification Waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
  • the preset voice instruction includes a wake-up instruction for waking the smart device and a first control instruction for operating the smart device;
  • the method further includes:
  • the method includes:
  • a voice wakeup device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer The program realizes the steps of the voice wake-up method as described in the second aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the voice wakeup according to the foregoing second aspect is implemented. Method steps.
  • the smart device includes a voice acquisition device, a wake-up chip, and a main control chip; the voice acquisition device is connected to the wake-up chip and is configured to collect the first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip; the wake-up chip and The main control chip is connected to receive the first voice information, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction
  • a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip; After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip wakes up the control function of the smart device.
  • the main control chip does not need to be always in the working state during the standby process, and a wake-up chip with a lower power consumption realizes an uninterrupted wake-up function.
  • the wake-up chip can perform real-time monitoring and recognition analysis on the voice, and decide whether to send a wake-up notification to the main control chip according to whether the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction, so as to prevent any voice from calling the smart Device to improve the efficiency and accuracy of voice wake-up of smart devices.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a method flowchart of a method for waking up a voice of a smart device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a voice wakeup method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention in an application scenario
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a voice wake-up device provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart device, a voice wake-up method for a smart device, a voice wake-up device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which are used to quickly and accurately wake up a smart device through voice and reduce the standby power consumption of the smart device.
  • a first embodiment of the present invention provides a smart device.
  • the smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, and a main control chip 101.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip 102;
  • the wake-up chip 102 is connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to receive the first voice information and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • the first voice information includes a preset voice command To generate a wake-up notification and send the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101;
  • the main control chip 101 After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is also connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to send the collected second voice information to the main control chip 101, and the main control chip 101 sends all received
  • the second voice information is sent to a cloud server, and a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the second voice information.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 may be connected to the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 through buses such as I2S, PCM, TDM, and PDM to send the collected voice information to the wake-up Chip 102 and the main control chip 101.
  • Communication between the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 can be achieved through communication protocols such as UART, GPIO interrupt, SPI, and I2C.
  • the voice collection device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 through an I2S bus, that is, the voice collection device 103, the wake-up chip 102, and the master
  • the three control chips 10 are connected to the same group of I2S buses.
  • the voice collection device 103 or the wake-up chip 102 may be selected as the master of the I2S bus to Provide the clock on the bus, and the other two are in I2S slave mode.
  • the main control chip 101 When the smart device is in a standby state, the main control chip 101 enters a low power consumption state, and the voice acquisition device 103 is turned on for real-time acquisition of the first voice information, and the acquired first Voice information is sent to the wake-up chip 102, and the wake-up chip 102 is also turned on to receive the first voice information sent from the voice collection device 103, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • the wake-up chip 102 recognizes and analyzes that the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, it generates a wake-up notification, and sends the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101 through a GPIO interrupt. After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the smart device from a standby state, so that subsequent control operations can be performed on the smart device.
  • the preset voice command may be a wake-up command that only wakes up the smart device, such as "Ding-Dang.”
  • the preset voice command may also be a local control command that performs a corresponding operation on the smart device, such as "Play Music”, “Volume Down”, “Next Song”, etc.
  • the preset voice command is a wake-up command of "Ding-Dong”
  • only the smart device is woken up;
  • the preset command is a local control command of "play music” or "volume reduction”
  • the wake-up first The smart device then automatically plays music based on a control instruction of "play music", or lowers the volume of the smart device based on a control instruction of "volume reduction”.
  • the preset voice wake-up instruction can be preset by the user according to actual needs. For example, special words such as "Qi Tian Da Sheng" can be set as the wake-up instruction.
  • the smart device may trigger a cloud server by wireless means such as Bluetooth, and the voice acquisition device 103 further collects the second wake-up second Voice information, and send the collected second voice information to the main control chip 101, the main control chip 101 sends the second voice information to a cloud server by wireless means such as Bluetooth, and the cloud server
  • the second voice information is analyzed, and a corresponding message is returned to the smart device according to the analysis result, and the smart device performs a corresponding operation based on the corresponding message.
  • the voice collection device 103 collects the second voice information of “Query Beijing Today ’s Weather”, that is, the second voice information is sent to the main control chip 101, so The main control chip 101 sends the second voice information to the cloud server, and the cloud server queries the weather conditions in Beijing today based on this. For example, when the query obtains the corresponding message "Beijing today is sunny, the temperature is 13 degrees,” it sends "Beijing Today, the corresponding message is sent to the smart device.
  • the smart device receives the corresponding message, and then the smart device can control the screen of the smart device to display "Beijing today is sunny, the temperature is 13 degrees.”
  • the text message may also control the speaker of the smart device to play a voice message of "Beijing today is sunny with a temperature of 13 degrees”.
  • the smart device enters an activated state and triggers an APP of a remote device connected to the smart device by Bluetooth.
  • the APP of the remote device is activated and performs Bluetooth recording of the activated voice message, and simultaneously transmits the recorded recording data to the cloud server, and the cloud server analyzes the recording data and returns a corresponding message according to the analysis result Go to the remote device and / or the smart device and perform a corresponding operation, such as the remote device and / or the smart device playing a corresponding voice, and so on.
  • the voice collection device 103 is a single microphone or a microphone array.
  • the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 are both connected to a microphone or a microphone array, so that the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 can share a microphone to obtain voice data to reduce the microphone in the smart device.
  • the number of settings simplifies the structure of the smart device and reduces the manufacturing cost of the smart device.
  • an independent wake-up chip is added to the smart device, so that the main control chip does not need to be always in the working state during the standby process, and a wake-up chip with a lower power consumption implements an uninterrupted wake-up function, thereby Reduce the power consumption of smart devices during standby, and extend the use time of smart devices.
  • the wake-up chip can perform real-time monitoring and recognition analysis on the voice, and decide whether to send a wake-up notification to the main control chip according to whether the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction, so as to prevent any voice from calling the smart device. , Improve the efficiency and accuracy of voice wake-up of smart devices.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, a main control chip 101 and a digital signal processor 204.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the digital signal processor 204.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the digital signal processor. 204.
  • the digital signal processor 204 is configured to pre-process the received first voice information, and at the same time, the digital signal processor 204 is also connected to the wake-up chip 102 to convert the pre-processed first voice information. Information is sent to the wake-up chip 102.
  • the wake-up chip 102 is also connected to the main control chip 101, for receiving the first voice information preprocessed by the digital signal processor 204, and performing recognition analysis on the first voice information preprocessed, When it is identified that the pre-processed first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip 101.
  • the main control chip 101 After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
  • the digital signal processor 204 is further connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to preprocess the second voice information collected by the voice acquisition device 103, and to preprocess the second voice after the preprocessing Information is sent to the main control chip 101.
  • a digital signal processor 204 is added between the voice acquisition device 103, the wake-up chip 102, and the main control chip 101 of the smart device provided in the first embodiment to pass the digital signal processor. 204 Perform preprocessing such as echo cancellation and noise reduction on the voice information collected by the voice acquisition device 103, and further perform preprocessing such as microphone array algorithms such as beamforming or blind source signal separation to improve voice quality and long-distance voice. Recognition rate, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of voice wake-up and voice control.
  • a second embodiment of the present invention provides a smart device.
  • the smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, and a main control chip 101.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip 102;
  • the wake-up chip 102 is connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to receive the first voice information and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • the first voice information includes a preset voice command To generate a wake-up notification and send the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101;
  • the main control chip 101 After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 may be connected to the wake-up chip 102 through a bus such as I2S, PCM, TDM, and PDM to send the collected voice information to the wake-up chip 102, and the wake-up chip 102 It can also be connected to the main control chip 101 through I2S, PCM, TDM, PDM and other buses, so that when the main control chip 101 needs voice information, the voice information collected by the voice acquisition device 103 is forwarded to the The main control chip 101.
  • a bus such as I2S, PCM, TDM, and PDM
  • the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 can also communicate through communication protocols such as UART, GPIO interrupt, SPI, and I2C, so as to pass the awakening notification generated by the wake-up chip 102 through the UART And other communication methods to the main control chip 101.
  • communication protocols such as UART, GPIO interrupt, SPI, and I2C
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 through an I2S bus, and the wake-up chip 102 is connected to the main control chip 101 through an I2S bus.
  • the I2S bus between the voice acquisition device 103 and the wake-up chip 102 may select any one end as the master, and the master control chip 101 and the wake-up chip 102 may select the master control chip 101.
  • the main control chip 101 when the main control chip 101 is in a low-power state that has not been awakened, the main control chip 101 does not output a clock, thereby preventing the wake-up chip 102 from outputting unnecessary data.
  • the main control chip 101 When the smart device is in a standby state, the main control chip 101 enters a low power consumption state, and the voice acquisition device 103 is turned on for real-time acquisition of the first voice information, and the acquired first Voice information is sent to the wake-up chip 102, and the wake-up chip 102 is also turned on to receive the first voice information sent from the voice collection device 103, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • the wake-up chip 102 recognizes and analyzes that the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, it generates a wake-up notification, and sends the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101 through a GPIO interrupt. After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the smart device from a standby state, so that subsequent control operations can be performed on the smart device.
  • the preset voice command may be a wake-up command that only wakes up the smart device, such as "Ding-Dang.”
  • the preset voice command may also be a local control command that performs a corresponding operation on the smart device, such as "Play Music”, “Volume Down”, “Next Song”, etc.
  • the preset voice command is a wake-up command of "Ding-Dong”
  • only the smart device is woken up;
  • the preset command is a local control command of "play music” or "volume reduction”
  • the wake-up first The smart device then automatically plays music based on a control instruction of "play music", or lowers the volume of the smart device based on a control instruction of "volume reduction”.
  • the preset voice wake-up instruction can be preset by the user according to actual needs. For example, special words such as "Qi Tian Da Sheng" can be set as the wake-up instruction.
  • the wake-up chip 102 includes a buffer unit 305, where the buffer unit 305 is configured to store the third voice information collected by the voice collection device 103, and send the third voice information to the main control unit.
  • Chip 101, and the main control chip 101 sends the received third voice information to a cloud server, and sends the third voice information to the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes the third voice information Perform the corresponding operation.
  • the voice collection device 103 when the voice collection device 103 also collects third voice information, it sends the collected third voice information to the smart device.
  • the wake-up chip 102 stores the third voice information in the buffer unit 305.
  • the main control chip 101 can obtain the third voice information from the buffer unit 305 and use wireless means such as Bluetooth to The third voice information is sent to a cloud server, the cloud server analyzes the third voice information, and returns a corresponding message to the smart device according to the analysis result, and the smart device performs a corresponding operation based on the corresponding message.
  • the main control chip obtains information by awakening the chip, and at the same time wakes up the cache unit in the chip to effectively store the voice information, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of voice loss caused by network delay, and improving the effectiveness of voice wake-up and voice control. Sex.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, a main control chip 101, and a digital signal processor 204.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the digital signal processor 204.
  • the voice acquisition device 103 is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the digital signal processor. 204.
  • the digital signal processor 204 is configured to pre-process the received first voice information, and at the same time, the digital signal processor 204 is also connected to the wake-up chip 102 to convert the pre-processed first voice information. Information is sent to the wake-up chip 102.
  • the wake-up chip 102 is also connected to the main control chip 101, for receiving the first voice information preprocessed by the digital signal processor 204, and performing recognition analysis on the first voice information preprocessed, When it is identified that the pre-processed first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip 101.
  • the main control chip 101 After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
  • the digital signal processor 204 can also be used to perform pre-processing such as echo cancellation and denoising on the third voice information collected by the voice collection device 103.
  • a digital signal processor 204 is added between the voice acquisition device 103 and the wake-up chip 102 of the smart device provided in the second embodiment to collect the voice through the digital signal processor 204
  • the voice information collected by the device 103 is subjected to preprocessing such as echo cancellation and noise reduction to improve voice quality and voice recognition rate, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of voice wake-up.
  • the above mainly describes a smart device, and a voice wakeup method of the smart device will be described in detail below.
  • FIG. 5 shows a method flowchart of a method for waking up a voice of a smart device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the voice wakeup method includes:
  • Step S501 Obtain first voice information.
  • Step S502 Perform recognition analysis on the first voice information to obtain a recognition result.
  • Step S503 Generate a wake-up notification when the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction
  • Step S504 Wake up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
  • the voice acquisition device in the smart device after acquiring the first voice information, sends the first voice information to the wake-up chip, and the wake-up chip performs recognition analysis on the first voice information.
  • a recognition result is obtained.
  • the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to a main control chip, and the main control chip wakes up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
  • the preset voice instruction includes a wake-up instruction for waking the smart device and a first control instruction for operating the smart device; therefore, when the recognition result includes the first control instruction When the smart device is woken up based on the wake-up notification, a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device according to the first control instruction.
  • the preset voice command may be a wake-up command that only wakes up the smart device, such as "Ding Dong", and at the same time, the preset voice command may also be a local control command that performs a corresponding operation on the smart device, such as " Play Music ",” Volume Down “,” Next Song “, etc.
  • the preset voice command is a wake-up command of "Ding-Dong”
  • only the smart device is woken up
  • the preset command is a local control command of "play music” or "volume reduction”
  • the wake-up first The smart device then automatically plays music based on a control instruction of "play music", or lowers the volume of the smart device based on a control instruction of "volume reduction”.
  • the preset voice wake-up instruction can be preset by the user according to actual needs. For example, special words such as "Qi Tian Da Sheng" can be set as the wake-up instruction.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for waking up a voice of a smart device according to the third embodiment of the present invention in an application scenario.
  • the voice wakeup method includes: step S601, step S602, step S603, step S604, step S605, step S606, step S607, and step S608.
  • step S601 obtaining the first voice information is similar to the above-mentioned step S501; in step S602, performing recognition analysis on the first voice information, and obtaining a recognition result similar to the above-mentioned step S502; in step S603, when the recognition result includes a preset When a voice instruction is issued, the wake-up notification is generated similarly to the above-mentioned step S503; in step S604, the wake-up of the smart device based on the wake-up notification is similar to the above-mentioned step S504.
  • step S605 acquiring second voice information
  • step S606 analyze and process the second voice information to obtain an analysis result
  • step S607 it is determined whether the analysis result includes a preset second control instruction
  • step S608 when the analysis result includes the second control instruction, operate the smart device based on the second control instruction
  • the smart device can trigger a cloud server through wireless means such as Bluetooth, and the voice acquisition device can collect Wake up the second voice information, and send the collected second voice information to the main control chip, and the main control chip sends the second voice information to a cloud server via wireless such as Bluetooth
  • the server analyzes the second voice information, and returns a corresponding message to the smart device according to the analysis result, and the smart device performs a corresponding operation based on the corresponding message.
  • the smart device enters an activated state and triggers an APP of a remote device connected to the smart device by Bluetooth.
  • the APP of the remote device is activated and performs Bluetooth recording of the activated voice message, and simultaneously transmits the recorded recording data to the cloud server, and the cloud server analyzes the recording data and returns a corresponding message according to the analysis result Go to the remote device and / or the smart device and perform a corresponding operation, such as the remote device and / or the smart device playing a corresponding voice, and so on.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a voice wake-up device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the voice wakeup device 700 of this embodiment includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a computer program 703, such as a voice wakeup program, stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701.
  • the processor 701 executes the computer program 703, the steps in the foregoing embodiments of the voice wakeup method are implemented, for example, steps S501 to S504 shown in FIG.
  • the processor 701 executes the computer program 703
  • the functions of the modules / units in the embodiments of the smart devices described above are implemented, such as the functions of the voice acquisition device 101, the wake-up chip 102, and the main control chip 103 shown in FIG. .
  • the voice wake-up device 700 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server.
  • the voice wake-up device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 701 and a memory 702.
  • FIG. 7 is only an example of the voice wake-up device 700 and does not constitute a limitation on the voice wake-up device 700. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or be different
  • the components, for example, the voice wake-up device may further include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
  • the processor 701 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application-specific integrated circuits (Applications) Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application-specific integrated circuits
  • FPGA off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array
  • a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
  • the memory 702 may be an internal storage unit of the voice wake-up device 700, such as a hard disk or a memory of the voice wake-up device 700.
  • the memory 702 may also be an external storage device of the voice wake-up device 700, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD card, flash memory card (Flash Card) and so on.
  • the memory 702 may further include both an internal storage unit of the voice wakeup apparatus 700 and an external storage device.
  • the memory 702 is configured to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the voice wake-up device.
  • the memory 702 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
  • modules, units, and / or method steps of the embodiments described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
  • the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments, and may also be completed by a computer program instructing related hardware.
  • the computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented.
  • the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in a source code form, an object code form, an executable file, or some intermediate form.
  • the computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.
  • ROM Read-Only Memory
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • electric carrier signals telecommunication signals
  • software distribution media any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code
  • a recording medium a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media.

Abstract

Provided is an intelligent device, comprising a voice collection apparatus (103), a wake-up chip (102), and a main control chip (101). The voice collection apparatus (103) is connected to the wake-up chip (102) for collecting first voice information and sending the first voice information to the wake-up chip (102); the wake-up chip (102) is connected to the main control chip (101) for receiving the first voice information and recognizing and analyzing the first voice information, when the first voice information comprises a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip (101); after the wake-up notification is received, the main control chip (101) wakes up a control function of the intelligent device. By adding an independent wake-up chip (102) in the intelligent device, the main control chip (101) is not required to be always in an operation state during a standby process, thereby reducing a power consumption of the intelligent device. Also provided are a voice wake-up method and apparatus and a storage medium of the intelligent device.

Description

智能设备、语音唤醒方法、语音唤醒装置及存储介质Intelligent device, voice wake-up method, voice wake-up device and storage medium 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及语音处理技术领域,尤其涉及一种智能设备、智能设备的语音唤醒方法、语音唤醒装置及存储介质。The present invention relates to the technical field of voice processing, and in particular, to a smart device, a voice wake-up method for a smart device, a voice wake-up device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
现有的智能设备中,唤醒系统主要有手动唤醒系统、动作唤醒系统和语音唤醒系统,其中,手动唤醒系统主要通过遥控器或者机身按钮的启动来激活智能设备,此种方式长期使用的话,容易造成按键失灵,同时功耗大,操作不方便;动作唤醒系统中,需在智能设备或者智能设备的控制装置中设置一加速度传感器来检测智能设备或者控制装置中是否存在加速度,当存在加速度且加速度满足预设条件时,激活智能设备,即动作唤醒系统中需要搭配加速度传感器来使用,使用、制作成本较高,且加速度传感器功耗较大;语音唤醒系统中,通过实时采集外界语音信息,并根据主控对语音信息的分析处理结果来激活智能设备,即现有的语音唤醒系统中,智能设备的主控需能随时对语音信息进行处理,使得主控一直处于待机工作状态中,功耗大,且现有的语音唤醒系统中还存在语音识别率低、效率慢的问题。Among the existing smart devices, the wake-up system mainly includes a manual wake-up system, an action wake-up system and a voice wake-up system. Among them, the manual wake-up system mainly activates the smart device through the activation of a remote control or a body button. If this method is used for a long time, It is easy to cause the button to malfunction, at the same time, the power consumption is large, and the operation is inconvenient. In the wake-up system, an acceleration device needs to be set in the smart device or the control device of the smart device to detect whether there is acceleration in the smart device or control device. When the acceleration meets the preset conditions, the smart device is activated, that is, the motion wake-up system needs to be used with an acceleration sensor. The use and production costs are relatively high, and the acceleration sensor consumes large power. In the voice wake-up system, external voice information is collected in real time. And activate the smart device according to the analysis and processing result of the voice information of the master, that is, in the existing voice wake-up system, the master of the smart device must be able to process the voice information at any time, so that the master is always in the standby working state. Expensive and existing voice Wake up the system is also a problem in speech recognition is low, the efficiency of slow.
技术问题technical problem
综上,如何通过语音快速、准确地唤醒智能设备并降低功耗成为本领域技术人员亟待解决的问题。In summary, how to quickly and accurately wake up a smart device through voice and reduce power consumption has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
本发明实施例提供了一种智能设备、智能设备的语音唤醒方法、语音唤醒装置及计算机可读存储介质,能够通过语音快速、准确地唤醒智能设备,并降低智能设备的待机功耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart device, a voice wake-up method for a smart device, a voice wake-up device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which can quickly and accurately wake up a smart device through voice and reduce the standby power consumption of the smart device.
本发明实施例的第一方面,提供了一种智能设备,包括:语音采集装置、唤醒芯片和主控芯片;According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, an intelligent device is provided, including: a voice acquisition device, a wake-up chip, and a main control chip;
所述语音采集装置与所述唤醒芯片连接,用于采集第一语音信息,并将所述第一语音信息发送至所述唤醒芯片;The voice acquisition device is connected to the wake-up chip, and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip;
所述唤醒芯片与所述主控芯片连接,用于接收所述第一语音信息,并对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,当所述第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至所述主控芯片;The wake-up chip is connected to the main control chip, and is configured to receive the first voice information, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, generate the A wake-up notification, and sending the wake-up notification to the main control chip;
所述主控芯片在接收到所述唤醒通知后,唤醒所述智能设备的控制功能。After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip wakes up a control function of the smart device.
进一步地,所述语音采集装置还与所述主控芯片连接,用于将采集到的第二语音信息发送至所述主控芯片,所述主控芯片则将接收到的所述第二语音信息发送至云端服务器,并根据所述云端服务器对所述第二语音信息分析处理后返回的分析结果对所述智能设备执行对应操作。Further, the voice acquisition device is further connected to the main control chip, and is configured to send the collected second voice information to the main control chip, and the main control chip sends the received second voice The information is sent to a cloud server, and a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the second voice information.
可选地,所述唤醒芯片包括缓存单元,所述缓存单元用于存储所述语音采集装置采集到的第三语音信息,并将所述第三语音信息发送至所述主控芯片,所述主控芯片则将接收到的所述第三语音信息发送至云端服务器,并根据所述云端服务器对所述第三语音信息分析处理后返回的分析结果对所述智能设备执行对应操作。Optionally, the wake-up chip includes a buffer unit, where the buffer unit is configured to store third voice information collected by the voice collection device, and send the third voice information to the main control chip, where The main control chip sends the received third voice information to the cloud server, and performs a corresponding operation on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the third voice information.
优选地,所述智能设备包括数字信号处理器,所述数字信号处理器与所述语音采集装置连接,用于对所述语音采集装置采集的语音信息进行分析处理,并将分析处理后的语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片和/或所述主控芯片。Preferably, the smart device includes a digital signal processor, and the digital signal processor is connected to the voice acquisition device, and is configured to analyze and process the voice information collected by the voice acquisition device, and analyze the processed voice The information is sent to the wake-up chip and / or the main control chip.
更进一步地,所述语音采集装置为单麦克风或者麦克风阵列。Furthermore, the voice collection device is a single microphone or a microphone array.
本发明实施例的第二方面,提供了一种智能设备的语音唤醒方法,包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a voice wakeup method for a smart device is provided, including:
获取第一语音信息;Obtaining first voice information;
对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,得到识别结果;Performing recognition analysis on the first voice information to obtain a recognition result;
当所述识别结果包含预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知;Generating a wake-up notification when the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction;
基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备。Waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
进一步地,所述预设语音指令包括用于唤醒所述智能设备的唤醒指令和用于对所述智能设备进行操作的第一控制指令;Further, the preset voice instruction includes a wake-up instruction for waking the smart device and a first control instruction for operating the smart device;
相应地,当所述识别结果包含所述第一控制指令时,在基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备之后,还包括:Correspondingly, when the recognition result includes the first control instruction, after waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification, the method further includes:
按照所述第一控制指令对所述智能设备进行对应操作。Perform a corresponding operation on the smart device according to the first control instruction.
可选地,在基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备之后,包括:Optionally, after waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification, the method includes:
获取第二语音信息;Obtaining second voice information;
对所述第二语音信息进行分析处理,得到分析结果;Analyze and process the second voice information to obtain an analysis result;
判断所述分析结果是否包含预设的第二控制指令;Determining whether the analysis result includes a preset second control instruction;
当所述分析结果包含所述第二控制指令时,基于所述第二控制指令对所述智能设备进行对应操作。When the analysis result includes the second control instruction, a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device based on the second control instruction.
本发明实施例的第三方面,提供了一种语音唤醒装置,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如前述第二方面所述语音唤醒方法的步骤。According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a voice wakeup device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the computer The program realizes the steps of the voice wake-up method as described in the second aspect.
本发明实施例的第四方面,提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如前述第二方面所述语音唤醒方法的步骤。According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided. The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the voice wakeup according to the foregoing second aspect is implemented. Method steps.
有益效果Beneficial effect
从以上技术方案可以看出,本发明实施例具有以下优点:It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
本发明实施例中,智能设备包括语音采集装置、唤醒芯片和主控芯片;语音采集装置与唤醒芯片连接,用于采集第一语音信息,并将第一语音信息发送至唤醒芯片;唤醒芯片与主控芯片连接,用于接收第一语音信息,并对第一语音信息进行识别分析,当第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将唤醒通知发送至主控芯片;主控芯片在接收到唤醒通知后,唤醒智能设备的控制功能。本发明实施例中,通过在智能设备中增加独立的唤醒芯片,使得主控芯片在待机过程中不需要一直处于工作状态中,而由功耗更低的唤醒芯片来实现不间断的唤醒功能,从而降低待机过程中智能设备的功耗,延长智能设备的使用时间。另外,本发明实施例中,唤醒芯片可对语音进行实时监控与识别分析,并根据识别结果中是否包含预设语音指令来决定是否向主控芯片发送唤醒通知,以避免任意语音均能唤智能设备,提高智能设备的语音唤醒效率和准确性。In the embodiment of the present invention, the smart device includes a voice acquisition device, a wake-up chip, and a main control chip; the voice acquisition device is connected to the wake-up chip and is configured to collect the first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip; the wake-up chip and The main control chip is connected to receive the first voice information, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip; After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip wakes up the control function of the smart device. In the embodiment of the present invention, by adding an independent wake-up chip to the smart device, the main control chip does not need to be always in the working state during the standby process, and a wake-up chip with a lower power consumption realizes an uninterrupted wake-up function. Thereby reducing the power consumption of the smart device during the standby process and extending the use time of the smart device. In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the wake-up chip can perform real-time monitoring and recognition analysis on the voice, and decide whether to send a wake-up notification to the main control chip according to whether the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction, so as to prevent any voice from calling the smart Device to improve the efficiency and accuracy of voice wake-up of smart devices.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种智能设备的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图2为本发明实施例一提供的一种智能设备在一个应用场景下的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例二提供的一种智能设备的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例二提供的一种智能设备在一个应用场景下的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例三提供的智能设备的语音唤醒方法的方法流程图;5 is a method flowchart of a method for waking up a voice of a smart device according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例三提供的语音唤醒方法在一个应用场景下的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a voice wakeup method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention in an application scenario;
图7为本发明实施例四提供的语音唤醒装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a voice wake-up device provided by Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种智能设备、智能设备的语音唤醒方法、语音唤醒装置及计算机可读存储介质,用于通过语音快速、准确地唤醒智能设备,并降低智能设备的待机功耗。Embodiments of the present invention provide a smart device, a voice wake-up method for a smart device, a voice wake-up device, and a computer-readable storage medium, which are used to quickly and accurately wake up a smart device through voice and reduce the standby power consumption of the smart device.
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following The described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1,本发明实施例一提供了一种智能设备,所述智能设备包括:语音采集装置103、唤醒芯片102和主控芯片101;Referring to FIG. 1, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a smart device. The smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, and a main control chip 101.
所述语音采集装置103与所述唤醒芯片102连接,用于采集第一语音信息,并将所述第一语音信息发送至所述唤醒芯片102;The voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip 102;
所述唤醒芯片102与所述主控芯片101连接,用于接收所述第一语音信息,并对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,当所述第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至所述主控芯片101;The wake-up chip 102 is connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to receive the first voice information and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the first voice information includes a preset voice command To generate a wake-up notification and send the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101;
所述主控芯片101在接收到所述唤醒通知后,唤醒所述智能设备的控制功能。After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
进一步地,所述语音采集装置103还与所述主控芯片101连接,用于将采集到的第二语音信息发送至所述主控芯片101,所述主控芯片101则将接收到的所述第二语音信息发送至云端服务器,并根据所述云端服务器对所述第二语音信息分析处理后返回的分析结果对所述智能设备执行对应操作。Further, the voice acquisition device 103 is also connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to send the collected second voice information to the main control chip 101, and the main control chip 101 sends all received The second voice information is sent to a cloud server, and a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the second voice information.
本实施例中,所述语音采集装置103可通过I2S、PCM、TDM、PDM等总线与所述唤醒芯片102和所述主控芯片101相连接,以将所采集的语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102和所述主控芯片101。所述唤醒芯片102与所述主控芯片101之间则可通过UART、GPIO中断、SPI、I2C等通信协议实现通信。In this embodiment, the voice acquisition device 103 may be connected to the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 through buses such as I2S, PCM, TDM, and PDM to send the collected voice information to the wake-up Chip 102 and the main control chip 101. Communication between the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 can be achieved through communication protocols such as UART, GPIO interrupt, SPI, and I2C.
优选地,本实施例中,所述语音采集装置103通过I2S总线与所述唤醒芯片102和所述主控芯片101相连接,即所述语音采集装置103、所述唤醒芯片102和所述主控芯片10三者连接于同一组I2S总线上。为确保所述主控芯片101在唤醒之前一直处于低功耗状态中,以降低所述智能设备的功耗,可选择所述语音采集装置103或者所述唤醒芯片102作为I2S总线的master,以提供总线上的clock,其他两者则均处于I2S的slave模式。Preferably, in this embodiment, the voice collection device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 through an I2S bus, that is, the voice collection device 103, the wake-up chip 102, and the master The three control chips 10 are connected to the same group of I2S buses. In order to ensure that the main control chip 101 is always in a low power consumption state before waking up, in order to reduce the power consumption of the smart device, the voice collection device 103 or the wake-up chip 102 may be selected as the master of the I2S bus to Provide the clock on the bus, and the other two are in I2S slave mode.
当所述智能设备处于待机状态时,所述主控芯片101即进入低功耗状态中,而所述语音采集装置103打开以进行第一语音信息的实时采集,并将所采集到的第一语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102,所述唤醒芯片102亦打开以接收所述语音采集装置103发送过来的第一语音信息,并对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析。当所述唤醒芯片102识别分析出所述第一语音信息中包含有预设语音指令时,则生成唤醒通知,并通过GPIO中断的方式将所述唤醒通知发送给所述主控芯片101,所述主控芯片101接收到所述唤醒通知后,即将所述智能设备从待机状态中唤醒,从而使得可对所述智能设备进行后续的控制操作。When the smart device is in a standby state, the main control chip 101 enters a low power consumption state, and the voice acquisition device 103 is turned on for real-time acquisition of the first voice information, and the acquired first Voice information is sent to the wake-up chip 102, and the wake-up chip 102 is also turned on to receive the first voice information sent from the voice collection device 103, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the wake-up chip 102 recognizes and analyzes that the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, it generates a wake-up notification, and sends the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101 through a GPIO interrupt. After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the smart device from a standby state, so that subsequent control operations can be performed on the smart device.
其中,所述预设语音指令可以是只唤醒所述智能设备的唤醒指令,如“叮当”,当然,所述预设语音指令还可以是对所述智能设备执行对应操作的本地控制指令,如“播放音乐”、“降低音量”、“下一首”等。当所述预设语音指令为“叮当”的唤醒指令时,仅唤醒所述智能设备;当所述预设指令为“播放音乐”或“降低音量”的本地控制指令时,则先唤醒所述智能设备,随后基于“播放音乐”的控制指令自动播放音乐,或者基于“降低音量”的控制指令降低所述智能设备的音量等。可以理解的是,所述预设语音唤醒指令可由用户根据实际需要预先设定,如可将“齐天大圣”等特殊词语设定为唤醒指令。The preset voice command may be a wake-up command that only wakes up the smart device, such as "Ding-Dang." Of course, the preset voice command may also be a local control command that performs a corresponding operation on the smart device, such as "Play Music", "Volume Down", "Next Song", etc. When the preset voice command is a wake-up command of "Ding-Dong", only the smart device is woken up; when the preset command is a local control command of "play music" or "volume reduction", the wake-up first The smart device then automatically plays music based on a control instruction of "play music", or lowers the volume of the smart device based on a control instruction of "volume reduction". It can be understood that the preset voice wake-up instruction can be preset by the user according to actual needs. For example, special words such as "Qi Tian Da Sheng" can be set as the wake-up instruction.
进一步地,在所述预设语音指令为唤醒指令,并唤醒所述智能设备后,所述智能设备可通过蓝牙等无线方式触发云端服务器,同时所述语音采集装置103进而采集唤醒后的第二语音信息,并将所采集到的第二语音信息发送给所述主控芯片101,所述主控芯片101通过蓝牙等无线方式将所述第二语音信息发送至云端服务器,云端服务器则对所述第二语音信息进行分析,并根据分析结果返回对应消息至所述智能设备,所述智能设备则基于所述对应消息执行相应操作。Further, after the preset voice instruction is a wake-up instruction and the smart device is woken up, the smart device may trigger a cloud server by wireless means such as Bluetooth, and the voice acquisition device 103 further collects the second wake-up second Voice information, and send the collected second voice information to the main control chip 101, the main control chip 101 sends the second voice information to a cloud server by wireless means such as Bluetooth, and the cloud server The second voice information is analyzed, and a corresponding message is returned to the smart device according to the analysis result, and the smart device performs a corresponding operation based on the corresponding message.
如所述智能设备被唤醒后,所述语音采集装置103随之又采集到了“查询北京今天天气”的第二语音信息时,即将所述第二语音信息发送给所述主控芯片101,所述主控芯片101则将所述第二语音信息发送至云端服务器,云端服务器则基于此查询北京今天天气情况,如查询得到“北京今天天气晴,温度13度”的对应消息时,将“北京今天天气晴,温度13度”的对应消息发送给所述智能设备,所述智能设备接收到该对应消息后,即可控制所述智能设备的屏幕显示“北京今天天气晴,温度13度”的文字信息,也可控制所述智能设备的扬声器播放“北京今天天气晴,温度13度”的语音信息。For example, when the smart device is awakened, the voice collection device 103 then collects the second voice information of “Query Beijing Today ’s Weather”, that is, the second voice information is sent to the main control chip 101, so The main control chip 101 sends the second voice information to the cloud server, and the cloud server queries the weather conditions in Beijing today based on this. For example, when the query obtains the corresponding message "Beijing today is sunny, the temperature is 13 degrees," it sends "Beijing Today, the corresponding message is sent to the smart device. The smart device receives the corresponding message, and then the smart device can control the screen of the smart device to display "Beijing today is sunny, the temperature is 13 degrees." The text message may also control the speaker of the smart device to play a voice message of "Beijing today is sunny with a temperature of 13 degrees".
优选地,在所述预设语音指令为唤醒指令,并唤醒所述智能设备后,所述智能设备即进入激活状态,并触发与所述智能设备蓝牙连接的远端设备的APP,此时,所述远端设备的APP即启动并对启动后的语音信息进行蓝牙录音,同时将所录到的录音数据传送至云端服务器,云端服务器则对该录音数据进行分析,并根据分析结果返回对应消息至所述远端设备和/或所述智能设备并执行相应操作,如所述远端设备和/或所述智能设备播放对应语音等等。Preferably, after the preset voice instruction is a wake-up instruction and wakes up the smart device, the smart device enters an activated state and triggers an APP of a remote device connected to the smart device by Bluetooth. At this time, The APP of the remote device is activated and performs Bluetooth recording of the activated voice message, and simultaneously transmits the recorded recording data to the cloud server, and the cloud server analyzes the recording data and returns a corresponding message according to the analysis result Go to the remote device and / or the smart device and perform a corresponding operation, such as the remote device and / or the smart device playing a corresponding voice, and so on.
进一步地,为提高语音信息采集的准确性、清晰性,本实施例中,所述语音采集装置103为单麦克风或者麦克风阵列。所述唤醒芯片102与所述主控芯片101均与麦克风或者麦克风阵列相连接,使得所述唤醒芯片102和所述主控芯片101可共用麦克风来进行语音数据的获取,以减少智能设备中麦克风的设置数量,简化了智能设备的结构,降低了智能设备的制作成本。Further, in order to improve the accuracy and clarity of voice information collection, in this embodiment, the voice collection device 103 is a single microphone or a microphone array. The wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 are both connected to a microphone or a microphone array, so that the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 can share a microphone to obtain voice data to reduce the microphone in the smart device. The number of settings simplifies the structure of the smart device and reduces the manufacturing cost of the smart device.
本实施例中,通过在智能设备中增加独立的唤醒芯片,使得主控芯片在待机过程中不需要一直处于工作状态中,而由功耗更低的唤醒芯片来实现不间断的唤醒功能,从而降低待机过程中智能设备的功耗,延长智能设备的使用时间。另外,本实施例中,唤醒芯片可对语音进行实时监控与识别分析,并根据识别结果中是否包含预设语音指令来决定是否向主控芯片发送唤醒通知,以避免任意语音均能唤智能设备,提高智能设备的语音唤醒效率和准确性。In this embodiment, an independent wake-up chip is added to the smart device, so that the main control chip does not need to be always in the working state during the standby process, and a wake-up chip with a lower power consumption implements an uninterrupted wake-up function, thereby Reduce the power consumption of smart devices during standby, and extend the use time of smart devices. In addition, in this embodiment, the wake-up chip can perform real-time monitoring and recognition analysis on the voice, and decide whether to send a wake-up notification to the main control chip according to whether the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction, so as to prevent any voice from calling the smart device. , Improve the efficiency and accuracy of voice wake-up of smart devices.
图2为本发明实施例一提供的一种智能设备在一个应用场景下的结构示意图。如图2所示,所述智能设备包括语音采集装置103、唤醒芯片102、主控芯片101和数字信号处理器204。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, a main control chip 101 and a digital signal processor 204.
本场景中,所述语音采集装置103与所述数字信号处理器204连接,所述语音采集装置103用于采集第一语音信息,并将所述第一语音信息发送至所述数字信号处理器204。In this scenario, the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the digital signal processor 204. The voice acquisition device 103 is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the digital signal processor. 204.
所述数字信号处理器204,用于对接收到的第一语音信息进行预处理,同时,所述数字信号处理器204还与所述唤醒芯片102连接,以将经预处理后的第一语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102。The digital signal processor 204 is configured to pre-process the received first voice information, and at the same time, the digital signal processor 204 is also connected to the wake-up chip 102 to convert the pre-processed first voice information. Information is sent to the wake-up chip 102.
所述唤醒芯片102还与所述主控芯片101连接,用于接收经所述数字信号处理器204预处理后的第一语音信息,并对经预处理后的第一语音信息进行识别分析,当识别分析出经预处理后的第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至所述主控芯片101。The wake-up chip 102 is also connected to the main control chip 101, for receiving the first voice information preprocessed by the digital signal processor 204, and performing recognition analysis on the first voice information preprocessed, When it is identified that the pre-processed first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip 101.
所述主控芯片101在接收到所述唤醒通知后,唤醒所述智能设备的控制功能。After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
进一步地,所述数字信号处理器204还与所述主控芯片101连接,用于对所述语音采集装置103采集到的第二语音信息进行预处理,并将经预处理后的第二语音信息发送给所述主控芯片101。Further, the digital signal processor 204 is further connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to preprocess the second voice information collected by the voice acquisition device 103, and to preprocess the second voice after the preprocessing Information is sent to the main control chip 101.
本场景,在上述实施例一提供的智能设备的所述语音采集装置103与所述唤醒芯片102、所述主控芯片101之间增加了数字信号处理器204,以通过所述数字信号处理器204对所述语音采集装置103采集到的语音信息进行回音消除、降噪等预处理,进一步还可进行波束成型或盲源信号分离等麦克风阵列算法等预处理,以提高语音质量和远距离语音识别率,从而提高语音唤醒、语音控制的准确性和效率。In this scenario, a digital signal processor 204 is added between the voice acquisition device 103, the wake-up chip 102, and the main control chip 101 of the smart device provided in the first embodiment to pass the digital signal processor. 204 Perform preprocessing such as echo cancellation and noise reduction on the voice information collected by the voice acquisition device 103, and further perform preprocessing such as microphone array algorithms such as beamforming or blind source signal separation to improve voice quality and long-distance voice. Recognition rate, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of voice wake-up and voice control.
如图3所示,本发明实施例二提供了一种智能设备,所述智能设备包括:语音采集装置103、唤醒芯片102和主控芯片101;As shown in FIG. 3, a second embodiment of the present invention provides a smart device. The smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, and a main control chip 101.
所述语音采集装置103与所述唤醒芯片102连接,用于采集第一语音信息,并将所述第一语音信息发送至所述唤醒芯片102;The voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip 102;
所述唤醒芯片102与所述主控芯片101连接,用于接收所述第一语音信息,并对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,当所述第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至所述主控芯片101;The wake-up chip 102 is connected to the main control chip 101, and is configured to receive the first voice information and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the first voice information includes a preset voice command To generate a wake-up notification and send the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101;
所述主控芯片101在接收到所述唤醒通知后,唤醒所述智能设备的控制功能。After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
本实施例中,所述语音采集装置103可通过I2S、PCM、TDM、PDM等总线与所述唤醒芯片102连接,以将所采集的语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102,所述唤醒芯片102亦可通过I2S、PCM、TDM、PDM等总线与所述主控芯片101连接,以在所述主控芯片101需要语音信息时,将所述语音采集装置103采集到的语音信息转发给所述主控芯片101,同时所述唤醒芯片102与所述主控芯片101之间还可通过UART、GPIO中断、SPI、I2C等通信协议实现通信,以将所述唤醒芯片102生成的唤醒通知通过UART等通信方式发送给所述主控芯片101。In this embodiment, the voice acquisition device 103 may be connected to the wake-up chip 102 through a bus such as I2S, PCM, TDM, and PDM to send the collected voice information to the wake-up chip 102, and the wake-up chip 102 It can also be connected to the main control chip 101 through I2S, PCM, TDM, PDM and other buses, so that when the main control chip 101 needs voice information, the voice information collected by the voice acquisition device 103 is forwarded to the The main control chip 101. At the same time, the wake-up chip 102 and the main control chip 101 can also communicate through communication protocols such as UART, GPIO interrupt, SPI, and I2C, so as to pass the awakening notification generated by the wake-up chip 102 through the UART And other communication methods to the main control chip 101.
优选地,本实施例中,所述语音采集装置103通过I2S总线与所述所述唤醒芯片102连接,所述唤醒芯片102通过I2S总线与所述主控芯片101相连接。此时,所述语音采集装置103与所述唤醒芯片102之间的I2S总线可选择任意一端作为master,而所述主控芯片101与所述唤醒芯片102之间可选择所述主控芯片101作为master,因而,当所述主控芯片101处于未被唤醒的低功耗状态时,所述主控芯片101没有输出clock,从而避免所述唤醒芯片102进行不必要数据的输出。Preferably, in this embodiment, the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the wake-up chip 102 through an I2S bus, and the wake-up chip 102 is connected to the main control chip 101 through an I2S bus. At this time, the I2S bus between the voice acquisition device 103 and the wake-up chip 102 may select any one end as the master, and the master control chip 101 and the wake-up chip 102 may select the master control chip 101. As a master, therefore, when the main control chip 101 is in a low-power state that has not been awakened, the main control chip 101 does not output a clock, thereby preventing the wake-up chip 102 from outputting unnecessary data.
当所述智能设备处于待机状态时,所述主控芯片101即进入低功耗状态中,而所述语音采集装置103打开以进行第一语音信息的实时采集,并将所采集到的第一语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102,所述唤醒芯片102亦打开以接收所述语音采集装置103发送过来的第一语音信息,并对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析。当所述唤醒芯片102识别分析出所述第一语音信息中包含有预设语音指令时,则生成唤醒通知,并通过GPIO中断的方式将所述唤醒通知发送给所述主控芯片101,所述主控芯片101收到所述唤醒通知后,即将所述智能设备从待机状态中唤醒,从而使得可对所述智能设备进行后续的控制操作。When the smart device is in a standby state, the main control chip 101 enters a low power consumption state, and the voice acquisition device 103 is turned on for real-time acquisition of the first voice information, and the acquired first Voice information is sent to the wake-up chip 102, and the wake-up chip 102 is also turned on to receive the first voice information sent from the voice collection device 103, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the wake-up chip 102 recognizes and analyzes that the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, it generates a wake-up notification, and sends the wake-up notification to the main control chip 101 through a GPIO interrupt. After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the smart device from a standby state, so that subsequent control operations can be performed on the smart device.
其中,所述预设语音指令可以是只唤醒所述智能设备的唤醒指令,如“叮当”,当然,所述预设语音指令还可以是对所述智能设备执行对应操作的本地控制指令,如“播放音乐”、“降低音量”、“下一首”等。当所述预设语音指令为“叮当”的唤醒指令时,仅唤醒所述智能设备;当所述预设指令为“播放音乐”或“降低音量”的本地控制指令时,则先唤醒所述智能设备,随后基于“播放音乐”的控制指令自动播放音乐,或者基于“降低音量”的控制指令降低所述智能设备的音量等。可以理解的是,所述预设语音唤醒指令可由用户根据实际需要预先设定,如可将“齐天大圣”等特殊词语设定为唤醒指令。The preset voice command may be a wake-up command that only wakes up the smart device, such as "Ding-Dang." Of course, the preset voice command may also be a local control command that performs a corresponding operation on the smart device, such as "Play Music", "Volume Down", "Next Song", etc. When the preset voice command is a wake-up command of "Ding-Dong", only the smart device is woken up; when the preset command is a local control command of "play music" or "volume reduction", the wake-up first The smart device then automatically plays music based on a control instruction of "play music", or lowers the volume of the smart device based on a control instruction of "volume reduction". It can be understood that the preset voice wake-up instruction can be preset by the user according to actual needs. For example, special words such as "Qi Tian Da Sheng" can be set as the wake-up instruction.
可选地,所述唤醒芯片102包括缓存单元305,所述缓存单元305用于存储所述语音采集装置103采集到的第三语音信息,并将所述第三语音信息发送至所述主控芯片101,所述主控芯片101则将接收到的所述第三语音信息发送至云端服务器,并根据所述云端服务器对所述第三语音信息分析处理后返回的分析结果对所述智能设备执行对应操作。Optionally, the wake-up chip 102 includes a buffer unit 305, where the buffer unit 305 is configured to store the third voice information collected by the voice collection device 103, and send the third voice information to the main control unit. Chip 101, and the main control chip 101 sends the received third voice information to a cloud server, and sends the third voice information to the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes the third voice information Perform the corresponding operation.
即在所述预设语音指令为唤醒指令,并唤醒所述智能设备后,所述语音采集装置103还采集到了第三语音信息时,则其将所采集到的第三语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102,所述唤醒芯片102则将所述第三语音信息存储于所述缓存单元305中。在所述智能设备被唤醒,并通过蓝牙等无线方式触发云端服务器后,所述主控芯片101则可从所述缓存单元305中获取所述第三语音信息,并通过蓝牙等无线方式将所述第三语音信息发送至云端服务器,云端服务器则对所述第三语音信息进行分析,并根据分析结果返回对应消息至所述智能设备,所述智能设备则基于该对应消息执行相应操作。That is, after the preset voice instruction is a wake-up instruction and the smart device is woken up, when the voice collection device 103 also collects third voice information, it sends the collected third voice information to the smart device. The wake-up chip 102 stores the third voice information in the buffer unit 305. After the smart device is awakened and the cloud server is triggered by wireless means such as Bluetooth, the main control chip 101 can obtain the third voice information from the buffer unit 305 and use wireless means such as Bluetooth to The third voice information is sent to a cloud server, the cloud server analyzes the third voice information, and returns a corresponding message to the smart device according to the analysis result, and the smart device performs a corresponding operation based on the corresponding message.
本实施例中,主控芯片通过唤醒芯片来获取信息,同时唤醒芯片内设置有缓存单元来实现语音信息的有效存储,从而有效避免网络延迟导致的语音丢失问题,提高语音唤醒、语音控制的有效性。In this embodiment, the main control chip obtains information by awakening the chip, and at the same time wakes up the cache unit in the chip to effectively store the voice information, thereby effectively avoiding the problem of voice loss caused by network delay, and improving the effectiveness of voice wake-up and voice control. Sex.
图4为本发明实施例二提供的一种智能设备在一个应用场景下的结构示意图。如图4所示,所述智能设备包括语音采集装置103、唤醒芯片102、主控芯片101和数字信号处理器204。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent device in an application scenario according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the smart device includes a voice collection device 103, a wake-up chip 102, a main control chip 101, and a digital signal processor 204.
本场景中,所述语音采集装置103与所述数字信号处理器204连接,所述语音采集装置103用于采集第一语音信息,并将所述第一语音信息发送至所述数字信号处理器204。In this scenario, the voice acquisition device 103 is connected to the digital signal processor 204. The voice acquisition device 103 is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the digital signal processor. 204.
所述数字信号处理器204,用于对接收到的第一语音信息进行预处理,同时,所述数字信号处理器204还与所述唤醒芯片102连接,以将经预处理后的第一语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片102。The digital signal processor 204 is configured to pre-process the received first voice information, and at the same time, the digital signal processor 204 is also connected to the wake-up chip 102 to convert the pre-processed first voice information. Information is sent to the wake-up chip 102.
所述唤醒芯片102还与所述主控芯片101连接,用于接收经所述数字信号处理器204预处理后的第一语音信息,并对经预处理后的第一语音信息进行识别分析,当识别分析出经预处理后的第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至所述主控芯片101。The wake-up chip 102 is also connected to the main control chip 101, for receiving the first voice information preprocessed by the digital signal processor 204, and performing recognition analysis on the first voice information preprocessed, When it is identified that the pre-processed first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to the main control chip 101.
所述主控芯片101在接收到所述唤醒通知后,唤醒所述智能设备的控制功能。After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip 101 wakes up the control function of the smart device.
可以理解的是,所述数字信号处理器204还可用于对所述语音采集装置103采集到的第三语音信息进行回声消除、去噪等预处理。It can be understood that the digital signal processor 204 can also be used to perform pre-processing such as echo cancellation and denoising on the third voice information collected by the voice collection device 103.
本场景中,在上述实施例二提供的智能设备的所述语音采集装置103与所述唤醒芯片102之间增加了数字信号处理器204,以通过所述数字信号处理器204对所述语音采集装置103采集到的语音信息进行回音消除、降噪等预处理,以提高语音质量和语音识别率,从而提高语音唤醒的准确性和效率。In this scenario, a digital signal processor 204 is added between the voice acquisition device 103 and the wake-up chip 102 of the smart device provided in the second embodiment to collect the voice through the digital signal processor 204 The voice information collected by the device 103 is subjected to preprocessing such as echo cancellation and noise reduction to improve voice quality and voice recognition rate, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of voice wake-up.
上面主要描述了一种智能设备,下面将对一种智能设备的语音唤醒方法进行详细描述。The above mainly describes a smart device, and a voice wakeup method of the smart device will be described in detail below.
图5示出了本发明实施例三提供的一种智能设备的语音唤醒方法的方法流程图。如图5所示,所述语音唤醒方法包括:FIG. 5 shows a method flowchart of a method for waking up a voice of a smart device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the voice wakeup method includes:
步骤S501、获取第一语音信息;Step S501: Obtain first voice information.
步骤S502、对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,得到识别结果;Step S502: Perform recognition analysis on the first voice information to obtain a recognition result.
步骤S503、当所述识别结果包含预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知;Step S503: Generate a wake-up notification when the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction;
步骤S504、基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备。Step S504: Wake up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
可以理解的是,本实施例中,智能设备中的语音采集装置在获取第一语音信息后,将所述第一语音信息发送至唤醒芯片,由唤醒芯片对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,得到识别结果,当所述识别结果中包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至主控芯片,主控芯片则基于所述唤醒通知唤醒智能设备。It can be understood that, in this embodiment, after acquiring the first voice information, the voice acquisition device in the smart device sends the first voice information to the wake-up chip, and the wake-up chip performs recognition analysis on the first voice information. A recognition result is obtained. When the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction, a wake-up notification is generated, and the wake-up notification is sent to a main control chip, and the main control chip wakes up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
进一步地,所述预设语音指令包括用于唤醒所述智能设备的唤醒指令和用于对所述智能设备进行操作的第一控制指令;因而,当所述识别结果包含所述第一控制指令时,在基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备之后,按照所述第一控制指令对所述智能设备进行对应操作。Further, the preset voice instruction includes a wake-up instruction for waking the smart device and a first control instruction for operating the smart device; therefore, when the recognition result includes the first control instruction When the smart device is woken up based on the wake-up notification, a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device according to the first control instruction.
即所述预设语音指令可以是只唤醒所述智能设备的唤醒指令,如“叮当”,同时,所述预设语音指令还可以是对所述智能设备执行对应操作的本地控制指令,如“播放音乐”、“降低音量”、“下一首”等。当所述预设语音指令为“叮当”的唤醒指令时,仅唤醒所述智能设备;当所述预设指令为“播放音乐”或“降低音量”的本地控制指令时,则先唤醒所述智能设备,随后基于“播放音乐”的控制指令自动播放音乐,或者基于“降低音量”的控制指令降低所述智能设备的音量等。可以理解的是,所述预设语音唤醒指令可由用户根据实际需要预先设定,如可将“齐天大圣”等特殊词语设定为唤醒指令。That is, the preset voice command may be a wake-up command that only wakes up the smart device, such as "Ding Dong", and at the same time, the preset voice command may also be a local control command that performs a corresponding operation on the smart device, such as " Play Music "," Volume Down "," Next Song ", etc. When the preset voice command is a wake-up command of "Ding-Dong", only the smart device is woken up; when the preset command is a local control command of "play music" or "volume reduction", the wake-up first The smart device then automatically plays music based on a control instruction of "play music", or lowers the volume of the smart device based on a control instruction of "volume reduction". It can be understood that the preset voice wake-up instruction can be preset by the user according to actual needs. For example, special words such as "Qi Tian Da Sheng" can be set as the wake-up instruction.
为便于理解,下面以一个实际应用场景对本发明实施例三提供的语音唤醒方法进行描述:To facilitate understanding, the following describes the voice wakeup method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present invention with an actual application scenario:
图6示出了本发明实施例三供的一种智能设备的语音唤醒方法在一个应用场景下的流程示意图。如图6所示,本场景下,所述语音唤醒方法,包括:步骤S601、步骤S602、步骤S603、步骤S604、步骤S605、步骤S606、步骤S607及步骤S608。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for waking up a voice of a smart device according to the third embodiment of the present invention in an application scenario. As shown in FIG. 6, in this scenario, the voice wakeup method includes: step S601, step S602, step S603, step S604, step S605, step S606, step S607, and step S608.
其中,步骤S601、获取第一语音信息与上述步骤S501相似;步骤S602、对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,得到识别结果与上述步骤S502相似;步骤S603、当所述识别结果包含预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知与上述步骤S503相似;步骤S604、基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备与上述步骤S504相似,为简明起见,在此不再赘述。In step S601, obtaining the first voice information is similar to the above-mentioned step S501; in step S602, performing recognition analysis on the first voice information, and obtaining a recognition result similar to the above-mentioned step S502; in step S603, when the recognition result includes a preset When a voice instruction is issued, the wake-up notification is generated similarly to the above-mentioned step S503; in step S604, the wake-up of the smart device based on the wake-up notification is similar to the above-mentioned step S504.
在步骤S605中,获取第二语音信息;In step S605, acquiring second voice information;
在步骤S606中,对所述第二语音信息进行分析处理,得到分析结果;In step S606, analyze and process the second voice information to obtain an analysis result;
在步骤S607中,判断所述分析结果是否包含预设的第二控制指令;In step S607, it is determined whether the analysis result includes a preset second control instruction;
在步骤S608中,当所述分析结果包含所述第二控制指令时,基于所述第二控制指令对所述智能设备进行操作In step S608, when the analysis result includes the second control instruction, operate the smart device based on the second control instruction
可以理解的是,本场景中,在所述预设语音指令为唤醒指令,并唤醒所述智能设备后,所述智能设备可通过蓝牙等无线方式触发云端服务器,同时所述语音采集装置可采集唤醒后的第二语音信息,并将所采集到的第二语音信息发送给所述主控芯片,所述主控芯片则通过蓝牙等无线方式将所述第二语音信息发送至云端服务器,云端服务器则对所述第二语音信息进行分析,并根据分析结果返回对应消息至所述智能设备,所述智能设备则基于该对应消息执行相应操作。It can be understood that, in this scenario, after the preset voice command is a wake-up command and the smart device is woken up, the smart device can trigger a cloud server through wireless means such as Bluetooth, and the voice acquisition device can collect Wake up the second voice information, and send the collected second voice information to the main control chip, and the main control chip sends the second voice information to a cloud server via wireless such as Bluetooth The server analyzes the second voice information, and returns a corresponding message to the smart device according to the analysis result, and the smart device performs a corresponding operation based on the corresponding message.
进一步地,在所述预设语音指令为唤醒指令,并唤醒所述智能设备后,所述智能设备即进入激活状态,并触发与所述智能设备蓝牙连接的远端设备的APP,此时,所述远端设备的APP即启动并对启动后的语音信息进行蓝牙录音,同时将所录到的录音数据传送至云端服务器,云端服务器则对该录音数据进行分析,并根据分析结果返回对应消息至所述远端设备和/或所述智能设备并执行相应操作,如所述远端设备和/或所述智能设备播放对应语音等等。Further, after the preset voice instruction is a wake-up instruction and wakes up the smart device, the smart device enters an activated state and triggers an APP of a remote device connected to the smart device by Bluetooth. At this time, The APP of the remote device is activated and performs Bluetooth recording of the activated voice message, and simultaneously transmits the recorded recording data to the cloud server, and the cloud server analyzes the recording data and returns a corresponding message according to the analysis result Go to the remote device and / or the smart device and perform a corresponding operation, such as the remote device and / or the smart device playing a corresponding voice, and so on.
应理解,上述实施例中各步骤的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that the size of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施例四提供一种语音唤醒装置的示意图。如图7所示,该实施例的语音唤醒装置700包括:处理器701、存储器702以及存储在所述存储器702中并可在所述处理器701上运行的计算机程序703,例如语音唤醒程序。所述处理器701执行所述计算机程序703时实现上述各个语音唤醒方法实施例中的步骤,例如图5所示的步骤S501至步骤S504。或者,所述处理器701执行所述计算机程序703时实现上述各智能设备实施例中各模块/单元的功能,例如图1所示的语音采集装置101、唤醒芯片102和主控芯片103的功能。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a voice wake-up device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the voice wakeup device 700 of this embodiment includes a processor 701, a memory 702, and a computer program 703, such as a voice wakeup program, stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701. When the processor 701 executes the computer program 703, the steps in the foregoing embodiments of the voice wakeup method are implemented, for example, steps S501 to S504 shown in FIG. Alternatively, when the processor 701 executes the computer program 703, the functions of the modules / units in the embodiments of the smart devices described above are implemented, such as the functions of the voice acquisition device 101, the wake-up chip 102, and the main control chip 103 shown in FIG. .
所述语音唤醒装置700可以是桌上型计算机、笔记本、掌上电脑及云端服务器等计算设备。所述语音唤醒装置可包括,但不仅限于,处理器701、存储器702。本领域技术人员可以理解,图7仅仅是语音唤醒装置700的示例,并不构成对语音唤醒装置700的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件,例如所述语音唤醒装置还可以包括输入输出设备、网络接入设备、总线等。The voice wake-up device 700 may be a computing device such as a desktop computer, a notebook, a palmtop computer, and a cloud server. The voice wake-up device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 701 and a memory 702. Those skilled in the art can understand that FIG. 7 is only an example of the voice wake-up device 700 and does not constitute a limitation on the voice wake-up device 700. It may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or be different The components, for example, the voice wake-up device may further include an input-output device, a network access device, a bus, and the like.
所述处理器701可以是中央处理单元(Central Processing Unit,CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器 (Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路 (Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列 (Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA) 或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The processor 701 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), and application-specific integrated circuits (Applications) Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
所述存储器702可以是所述语音唤醒装置700的内部存储单元,例如语音唤醒装置700的硬盘或内存。所述存储器702也可以是所述语音唤醒装置700的外部存储设备,例如所述语音唤醒装置700上配备的插接式硬盘,智能存储卡(Smart Media Card, SMC),安全数字(Secure Digital, SD)卡,闪存卡(Flash Card)等。进一步地,所述存储器702还可以既包括所述语音唤醒装置700的内部存储单元也包括外部存储设备。所述存储器702用于存储所述计算机程序以及所述语音唤醒装置所需的其他程序和数据。所述存储器702还可以用于暂时地存储已经输出或者将要输出的数据。The memory 702 may be an internal storage unit of the voice wake-up device 700, such as a hard disk or a memory of the voice wake-up device 700. The memory 702 may also be an external storage device of the voice wake-up device 700, such as a plug-in hard disk, a smart media card (SMC), and a secure digital (Secure Digital, SD card, flash memory card (Flash Card) and so on. Further, the memory 702 may further include both an internal storage unit of the voice wakeup apparatus 700 and an external storage device. The memory 702 is configured to store the computer program and other programs and data required by the voice wake-up device. The memory 702 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the systems, devices, and units described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated here.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述或记载的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For a part that is not detailed or recorded in an embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各实施例的模块、单元和/或方法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the modules, units, and / or method steps of the embodiments described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统,装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,也可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的计算机程序可存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,该计算机程序在被处理器执行时,可实现上述各个方法实施例的步骤。其中,所述计算机程序包括计算机程序代码,所述计算机程序代码可以为源代码形式、对象代码形式、可执行文件或某些中间形式等。所述计算机可读介质可以包括:能够携带所述计算机程序代码的任何实体或装置、记录介质、U盘、移动硬盘、磁碟、光盘、计算机存储器、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、电载波信号、电信信号以及软件分发介质等。需要说明的是,所述计算机可读介质包含的内容可以根据司法管辖区内立法和专利实践的要求进行适当的增减,例如在某些司法管辖区,根据立法和专利实践,计算机可读介质不包括电载波信号和电信信号。When the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the present invention implements all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments, and may also be completed by a computer program instructing related hardware. The computer program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer When the program is executed by a processor, the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be implemented. The computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code may be in a source code form, an object code form, an executable file, or some intermediate form. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer memory, a read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signals, telecommunication signals, and software distribution media. It should be noted that the content contained in the computer-readable medium can be appropriately increased or decreased according to the requirements of legislation and patent practice in the jurisdictions. For example, in some jurisdictions, the computer-readable medium Excludes electric carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still explain the foregoing. The technical solutions described in the embodiments are modified, or some technical features are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种智能设备,其特征在于,所述智能设备包括语音采集装置、唤醒芯片和主控芯片;An intelligent device, characterized in that the intelligent device includes a voice acquisition device, a wake-up chip, and a main control chip;
    所述语音采集装置与所述唤醒芯片连接,用于采集第一语音信息,并将所述第一语音信息发送至所述唤醒芯片;The voice acquisition device is connected to the wake-up chip, and is configured to collect first voice information and send the first voice information to the wake-up chip;
    所述唤醒芯片与所述主控芯片连接,用于接收所述第一语音信息,并对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,当所述第一语音信息包含有预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知,并将所述唤醒通知发送至所述主控芯片;The wake-up chip is connected to the main control chip, and is configured to receive the first voice information, and perform recognition analysis on the first voice information. When the first voice information includes a preset voice instruction, generate the A wake-up notification, and sending the wake-up notification to the main control chip;
    所述主控芯片在接收到所述唤醒通知后,唤醒所述智能设备的控制功能。After receiving the wake-up notification, the main control chip wakes up a control function of the smart device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能设备,其特征在于,所述语音采集装置还与所述主控芯片连接,用于将采集到的第二语音信息发送至所述主控芯片,所述主控芯片则将接收到的所述第二语音信息发送至云端服务器,并根据所述云端服务器对所述第二语音信息分析处理后返回的分析结果对所述智能设备执行对应操作。The smart device according to claim 1, wherein the voice acquisition device is further connected to the main control chip, and is configured to send the collected second voice information to the main control chip, and the main control The chip sends the received second voice information to a cloud server, and performs a corresponding operation on the smart device according to an analysis result returned after the cloud server analyzes and processes the second voice information.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能设备,其特征在于,所述唤醒芯片包括缓存单元,所述缓存单元用于存储所述语音采集装置采集到的第三语音信息,并将所述第三语音信息发送至所述主控芯片,所述主控芯片则将接收到的所述第三语音信息发送至云端服务器,并根据所述云端服务器对所述第三语音信息分析处理后返回的分析结果对所述智能设备执行对应操作。The smart device according to claim 1, wherein the wake-up chip includes a buffer unit, the buffer unit is configured to store the third voice information collected by the voice acquisition device, and store the third voice information Sending to the main control chip, and the main control chip sends the received third voice information to a cloud server, and compares the third voice information with the analysis result returned by the cloud server after analyzing and processing the third voice information The smart device performs a corresponding operation.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能设备,其特征在于,所述智能设备包括数字信号处理器,所述数字信号处理器与所述语音采集装置连接,用于对所述语音采集装置采集的语音信息进行分析处理,并将分析处理后的语音信息发送给所述唤醒芯片和/或所述主控芯片。The smart device according to claim 1, wherein the smart device comprises a digital signal processor, and the digital signal processor is connected to the voice acquisition device, and is configured to collect voice information collected by the voice acquisition device. Perform analysis processing, and send the analysis-processed voice information to the wake-up chip and / or the main control chip.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的智能设备,其特征在于,所述语音采集装置为单麦克风或者麦克风阵列。The smart device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the voice collection device is a single microphone or a microphone array.
  6. 一种智能设备的语音唤醒方法,其特征在于,包括:A voice wake-up method for a smart device, comprising:
    获取第一语音信息;Obtaining first voice information;
    对所述第一语音信息进行识别分析,得到识别结果;Performing recognition analysis on the first voice information to obtain a recognition result;
    当所述识别结果包含预设语音指令时,生成唤醒通知;Generating a wake-up notification when the recognition result includes a preset voice instruction;
    基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备。Waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的语音唤醒方法,其特征在于,所述预设语音指令包括用于唤醒所述智能设备的唤醒指令和用于对所述智能设备进行操作的第一控制指令;The voice wake-up method according to claim 6, wherein the preset voice instruction comprises a wake-up instruction for waking the smart device and a first control instruction for operating the smart device;
    相应地,当所述识别结果包含所述第一控制指令时,在基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备之后,还包括:Correspondingly, when the recognition result includes the first control instruction, after waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification, the method further includes:
    按照所述第一控制指令对所述智能设备进行对应操作。Perform a corresponding operation on the smart device according to the first control instruction.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的语音唤醒方法,其特征在于,在基于所述唤醒通知唤醒所述智能设备之后,包括:The method according to claim 6, wherein after waking up the smart device based on the wake-up notification, the method comprises:
    获取第二语音信息;Obtaining second voice information;
    对所述第二语音信息进行分析处理,得到分析结果;Analyze and process the second voice information to obtain an analysis result;
    判断所述分析结果是否包含预设的第二控制指令;Determining whether the analysis result includes a preset second control instruction;
    当所述分析结果包含所述第二控制指令时,基于所述第二控制指令对所述智能设备进行对应操作。When the analysis result includes the second control instruction, a corresponding operation is performed on the smart device based on the second control instruction.
  9. 一种语音唤醒装置,包括存储器、处理器以及存储在所述存储器中并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,其特征在于,所述处理器执行所述计算机程序时实现如权利要求6至8中任一项所述语音唤醒方法的步骤。A voice wake-up device includes a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, characterized in that when the processor executes the computer program, it implements claim 6 The steps of the voice wakeup method according to any one of 8 to 8.
  10. 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求6至8中任一项所述语音唤醒方法的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for implementing the voice wake-up method according to any one of claims 6 to 8 is implemented. step.
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