WO2020031317A1 - Base station apparatus, terminal apparatus, and communication system - Google Patents

Base station apparatus, terminal apparatus, and communication system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020031317A1
WO2020031317A1 PCT/JP2018/029859 JP2018029859W WO2020031317A1 WO 2020031317 A1 WO2020031317 A1 WO 2020031317A1 JP 2018029859 W JP2018029859 W JP 2018029859W WO 2020031317 A1 WO2020031317 A1 WO 2020031317A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base station
terminal device
context
release
type context
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PCT/JP2018/029859
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
長谷川哲哉
平田昂
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富士通株式会社
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Application filed by 富士通株式会社 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to JP2020535414A priority Critical patent/JP7181479B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/029859 priority patent/WO2020031317A1/en
Publication of WO2020031317A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020031317A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/30Connection release
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a base station device, a terminal device, and a communication system.
  • the traffic of mobile terminals occupies most of the network resources.
  • the traffic used by mobile terminals tends to increase in the future.
  • Non-Patent Documents 1 to 11 In the communication standard of the fifth generation mobile communication (5G or NR (New @ Radio)), in addition to the standard technology of 4G (fourth generation mobile communication) (for example, Non-Patent Documents 1 to 11), There is a need for a technology that achieves high data rates, large capacity, and low delay.
  • Technical studies on the fifth generation communication standard are being conducted by 3GPP working groups (eg, TSG-RAN @ WG1, TSG-RAN @ WG2, etc.) (Non-Patent Documents 12 to 38).
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • INACTIVE RRC_INACTIVE
  • CONNECTED RRC_CONNECTED
  • Line setting information used for communication so that the terminal device in the inactive state and the base station device that has shifted the terminal device to the inactive state can be immediately shifted to the communication state (RRC_CONNECTED state (hereinafter abbreviated as CONNECTEDED)). Holding each other.
  • the terminal device in the inactive state moves to a cell of another base station device, for example, even if the base station device before the movement transits from the inactive state to the IDLE state, the terminal device retains the context, Maintain the INACTIVE state.
  • the states of the terminal recognized by the base station apparatus and the terminal recognized by the terminal apparatus may be different from each other.
  • the disclosed technology provides a base station device, a terminal device, and a communication system that perform state transition efficiently.
  • a base station device in a communication system including a terminal device, a base station device capable of performing communication with the terminal device, and a control device, wherein a first type context is released from the control device
  • a second management unit that notifies information to another base station apparatus.
  • the disclosed technology can efficiently perform state transition.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a communication system 10.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the communication system 10.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) when the terminal device 100 in the inactive state transmits a call.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) when an incoming call is received by the terminal device 100 in the INACTIVE state.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the base station apparatus 200.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the terminal device 100.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S103.
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of paging reception processing S107.
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of RAN @ Paging.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Paging message format.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S203.
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request reception processing S206.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the RRCConnectionResumeRequest reception process S210.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the communication system 10.
  • the communication system 10 includes a terminal device 100, base station devices 200-1 and 200-2, and a control device 300.
  • the communication system 10 is, for example, a communication system compatible with a 5G communication standard.
  • the terminal device 100 is, for example, a mobile terminal or a computer.
  • the terminal device 100 communicates with, for example, the base station device 200-1, and downloads data and receives provision of a service. Further, the terminal device 100 and the base station devices 200-1 and 200-2 perform communication based on, for example, TCP / IP. Note that the terminal device 100 is assumed to move, and the terminal device 100 before movement may be referred to as a terminal device 100-a, and the terminal device 100 after movement may be referred to as a terminal device 100-b.
  • the base station devices 200-1 and 200-2 are relay devices that wirelessly connect to the terminal device 100 and transmit and receive packets to and from the terminal device 100.
  • the base station device 200 transmits, for example, a packet received from the terminal device 100 or transmits a received packet addressed to the terminal device 100 to the terminal device 100 to a partner device with which the terminal device 100 communicates.
  • the base station device 200 is, for example, a gNodeB in 5G.
  • the base station devices 200-1 and 200-2 have a communication area (or cell) indicating an area where wireless communication with the terminal device 100 is possible.
  • the base station device 200-1 has a communication area A200-1 and the base station device 200-2 has a communication area A200-2.
  • the control device 300 is a device that is connected to the base station device 200 and manages the movement of the terminal device 100.
  • the control device 300 is, for example, an AMF (Access and Mobility management function) in 5G.
  • the communication system 10 corresponds to the INACTIVE state.
  • a description will be given of a process performed when the terminal device 100 enters the inactive state in the terminal device 100-a before the movement, and performs the outgoing and incoming calls in the terminal device 100-b after the movement.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) in which the terminal device 100 transitions to the INACTIVE state.
  • the terminal device 100 is in a CONNECTED state in which it is wirelessly connected to the base station device 200-1 and performs communication (S10).
  • the terminal device 100 can transition to the CONNECTED state by executing a part of the sequence (procedure) when transitioning from the IDLE state to the CONNECTED state.
  • CONNECTED indicates a state in which wireless channel control is performed between the base station device and the terminal device. In other words, it indicates that wireless communication is possible. Furthermore, it is in a state where services such as highly reliable low delay communication and high speed communication are being implemented.
  • the IDLE indicates a state in which wireless channel control is performed between the base station apparatus and the terminal apparatus, and is also a state in which services such as the highly reliable low-delay communication cannot be received. It is also called standby. In other words, it indicates that wireless communication is not possible.
  • the inactive state is a state located between the CONNECTED state and the IDLE state, and a wireless line is not set and wireless communication is impossible, but a service level setting remains, or Is out of service, but the service can be continued. In addition, it can also be called a standby state.
  • the base station device 200-1 When the base station device 200-1 triggers the terminal device 100 to transition to the INACTIVE state (S11), the base station device 200-1 transmits a message (for example, RRCConnectionReconfiguration) instructing the terminal device 100 to transition to the state (S12), and changes the state to CONNECTED. Instruct to transition from the state to the INACTIVE state.
  • a message for example, RRCConnectionReconfiguration
  • the trigger for transitioning the terminal device 100 to the inactive state is, for example, when a predetermined time has elapsed since the terminal device 100 transmitted or received the last data packet, or when the control device 300 transitions the terminal device 100 to the inactive state. Is instructed to do so.
  • the base station apparatus 200-1 holds the AS (Access Stratum) context corresponding to the terminal apparatus 100 when the terminal apparatus 100 transitions to the inactive state (S13).
  • AS Access Stratum
  • the AS context is line setting information (Channel setting information or channel configuration) held in the inactive state, and includes, for example, MAC-I, I-RNTI, and information on AS security.
  • the terminal device 100 and the base station device 200 mutually hold the AS context.
  • the terminal device 100 and the base station device 200 can transition to the CONNECTED state (first state) in which communication is possible by executing a part of the connection sequence executed in the IDLE state. .
  • the terminal device 100 Upon receiving the RRCConnectionReconfiguration (S12), the terminal device 100 retains the AS context (S14) and transits to the INACTIVE state (S15).
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence at the time of transmission of the terminal device 100 in the inactive state.
  • the terminal device 100 moves from the terminal device 100-a to the position of the terminal device 100-b, and is located within the communication area of the base station device 200-2.
  • the terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S20).
  • the terminal device 100 transmits a message (for example, RRCConnectionResumeRequest) requesting resumption of the RRC connection to the base station device 200-2 (S21).
  • the RRCConnectionResumeRequest includes an I-RNTI (Inactive-Radio Network Network Temporary Identifier).
  • the I-RNTI is, for example, an identifier temporarily given to the terminal device when the terminal device 100 transitions to the inactive state. By acquiring the I-RNTI, the base station device 200 can identify the terminal device 100 that is the target of the restart of the RRC connection.
  • the base station device 200-2 When receiving the RRCConnectionRequestRequest (S21), the base station device 200-2 does not hold the UE context and the AS context of the target terminal device 100, and therefore, a message requesting acquisition of the UE context (for example, Retrieve ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request). ) Is transmitted to the base station device 200-1 holding the AS context (S22).
  • the terminal device 100 may be shifted to the inactive state, and the base station device 200 holding the AS context may be referred to as an anchor base station device, and the base station device 200 to which the terminal device 100 in the inactive state may be referred to as a serving base station device.
  • the anchor base station device may be the base station device to which the terminal device first connects
  • the serving base station device may be the base station device to which the terminal device first connects as the terminal moves.
  • the UE context is wireless channel setting information (Wireless channel setting information or wireless channel configuration), and includes, for example, bearer information, an identifier of the terminal device 100, and information related to wireless used for wireless communication.
  • the UE context also holds the control device 300 in addition to the base station device 200.
  • the above-mentioned line setting information and the above-mentioned wireless line setting information are different.
  • the wireless line setting information relates to wireless communication settings, and the line setting information relates to wireless communication and settings related to data transmission in a network.
  • the base station apparatus 200-1 Upon receiving the Retrieve ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request, the base station apparatus 200-1 transmits the message (for example, Retrieve ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response) in response to the UE context acquisition request, including the UE context and the AS context of the corresponding terminal apparatus 100.
  • the AS context is transmitted to the station device 200-2 (S23), and the transmitted AS context is released (deleted from the internal memory) (S24).
  • the base station apparatus 200-2 When receiving the Retrieve ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response, the base station apparatus 200-2 resumes the RRC connection with the terminal apparatus 100 using the acquired AS context and UE context, and a message notifying the resumption of the RRC connection (for example, RRCConnectionResume). ) Is transmitted to the terminal device 100 (S25).
  • the terminal device 100 receives the RRCConnectionResume (S25), and transitions to the CONNECTED state (S26).
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence when an incoming call is received by the terminal device 100 in the inactive state.
  • the terminal device 100 moves from the terminal device 100-a to the position of the terminal device 100-b, and is located within the communication area of the base station device 200-2.
  • the terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S20).
  • the control device 300 notifies the base station device 200-1, which is the anchor base station device, that the incoming call has occurred to the terminal device 100 (calling) message (for example, paging). Is transmitted (S30).
  • the base station apparatus 100-1 notifies the adjacent base station apparatus 200 (including the base station apparatus 200-2) that the terminal apparatus 100 has received an incoming call in order to make an incoming call to the terminal apparatus 100 ( For example, RAN (Radio ⁇ Access ⁇ Network) Paging is transmitted (S31).
  • RAN Radio ⁇ Access ⁇ Network
  • the base station apparatus 200-2 Upon receiving the RAN Paging, the base station apparatus 200-2 notifies (reports) a message (for example, Paging) indicating that an incoming call has occurred to the terminal apparatus 100 to the located terminal apparatus (S32).
  • a message for example, Paging
  • steps S22 to S26 are the same as steps S22 to S26 shown in FIG.
  • the anchor base station apparatus cancels the inactive state of the terminal apparatus 100 and shifts to the IDLE state by an instruction from the control apparatus 300 or voluntarily. At this time, the anchor base station device releases the AS context.
  • the terminal device 100 keeps holding the AS context, executes the restart of the RRC connection from the inactive state, and fails to restart the RRC connection.
  • the terminal device 100 can get an opportunity to release the AS context, but a sequence in which the resume of the RRC connection fails is executed.
  • the terminal apparatus 100 When the base station apparatus transitions to the IDLE state, for example, the terminal apparatus 100 is called by RAN @ Paging, the incoming call sequence is executed with the responding terminal apparatus 100, and the terminal apparatus 100 is caused to execute RRC connection resumption. There is a method.
  • the failure of the restart of the RRC connection causes the AS context held by the terminal device 100 to be released.
  • an incoming sequence is executed between the terminal device 100 and the base station device 200-1, and between the base station device 200-1 and the base station device 200-2.
  • base station apparatus 200-1 and terminal apparatus 100 execute a scheme different from the first scheme and the second scheme.
  • the control device 300, the base station device 200, and the terminal device 100 each have a processor and a memory. Each process of each device is realized by loading a program stored in each device into a memory, and executing the loaded program by a processor.
  • FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state in the first embodiment.
  • the sequence shown in FIG. 5 is a sequence in a communication system having two types of contexts, a first type context and a second type context.
  • the first type context is, for example, a UE context
  • the second type context is, for example, an AS context.
  • the terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S40). Further, the terminal device 100 holds, for example, a second type context (S41).
  • the control device 300 transmits to the base station device 200-1 (anchor base station device) a type 1 context deletion instruction instructing release of the type 1 context (S42).
  • the base station device 200-1 Upon receiving the first type context deletion instruction (S42), the base station device 200-1 indicates that the second type context corresponding to the terminal device 100 corresponding to the first type context to be released is a release target. A two-context deletion notification is transmitted to the adjacent base station 200-2 (S43). Note that the base station device 200-1 transmits the second type context deletion notification to all adjacent base station devices 200.
  • the base station device 200-1 releases the first type context and the second type context (S44), and transmits to the control device 300 a first type context deletion completion indicating that the release of the first type context is completed. Yes (S45).
  • the base station device 200-2 Upon receiving the second type context deletion notification (S43), the base station device 200-2 determines that the second type context of the terminal device 100 (target terminal device) included in the second type context deletion notification is to be released. Recognition (S46) and transition to the IDLE state (S47).
  • the base station device 200-2 When the base station device 200-2 recognizes that the second type context of the target terminal device is to be released, it instructs the terminal device 100 to release the second type context, for example. Further, upon recognizing that the second type context of the target terminal device is to be released, the base station device 200-2, for example, resumes the RRC connection from the target terminal device (transition from the INACTIVE state to the CONNECTED state). ) Is rejected (rejected).
  • the anchor base station device when receiving the release instruction of the first type context (for example, the UE context), the anchor base station device also releases the second type context (for example, the AS context). Then, the anchor base station apparatus notifies the serving base station apparatus included in the adjacent base station apparatus that the second type context of the target terminal apparatus is to be released.
  • the serving base station apparatus can recognize that the type 2 context of the target terminal apparatus is to be released, that is, that the target terminal apparatus is handled in the IDLE state instead of the INACTIVE state. If the serving base station apparatus can recognize that the type 2 context of the target terminal apparatus is to be released, the serving base station apparatus rejects the subsequent restart of the RRC connection from the target terminal apparatus, and instructs the target terminal apparatus to release the type 2 context to the target terminal apparatus. Can be performed without inquiring of the anchor base station, the execution of unnecessary sequences is suppressed, and a smooth state transition can be performed.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the base station apparatus 200.
  • the base station device 200 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 210, a storage 220, a memory 230, a NIC (Network Interface Card) 240, and an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 250.
  • CPU Central Processing Unit
  • storage 220 a storage 220
  • memory 230 a memory 230
  • NIC Network Interface Card
  • RF Radio Frequency
  • the storage unit 220 is an auxiliary storage device that stores programs and data, such as a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid state drive (SSD).
  • the storage 220 stores a communication control program 221, an anchor base station program 222, and a serving base station program 223.
  • the memory 230 is an area for loading a program stored in the storage 220.
  • the memory 230 is also used as an area where programs store data.
  • the NIC 240 is a device that performs communication by connecting to the control device 300 and other communication devices.
  • the NIC 240 may be connected to another device via a hub or a switch.
  • the RF circuit 250 is an interface that performs wireless communication with the terminal device 100 and performs communication.
  • the RF circuit 250 has, for example, an antenna and wirelessly connects to the terminal device 100 in the communication area.
  • the CPU 210 is a processor that loads a program stored in the storage 220 into the memory 230, executes the loaded program, and realizes each process.
  • the CPU 210 performs a communication control process by executing the communication control program 221.
  • the communication control process is a process of wirelessly connecting to the terminal device 100 and controlling communication of the terminal device 100 wirelessly connected.
  • the CPU 210 executes the anchor base station program 222 to construct a receiving unit, a first management unit, and a second management unit, and execute an anchor base station process.
  • the anchor base station process manages the AS context and restarts the RRC connection of the terminal device 100 when the own device is the anchor base station device.
  • the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process is a process when the UEContextReleaseCommand transmitted from the control device 300 is received, and is a process for releasing the AS context and the UE context. Further, the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process is a process of notifying the adjacent base station device that the AS context is to be released.
  • the base station apparatus 200 notifies the AS message that the AS context is to be released, for example, in a specific message, the identifier of the terminal apparatus (release target terminal apparatus) corresponding to the AS context and the I-RNTI of the terminal apparatus. And transmits to the adjacent base station apparatus.
  • the CPU 210 By executing the serving base station program 223, the CPU 210 constructs a release target terminal storage unit and a communication control unit, and executes serving base station processing.
  • the serving base station process stores the identifier and I-RNTI of the terminal device whose AS context is to be released and rejects the resumption of the RRC connection from the release target terminal device when the own device is the serving base station device. It is a process that does.
  • the CPU 210 executes the Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request receiving module 2231 included in the serving base station program 223, thereby constructing the release target terminal storage unit and the communication control unit, and performs the Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request receiving process.
  • the Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request request process is a process of receiving the Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request transmitted from the anchor base station device, and is a process of storing the I-RNTI and the identifier of the terminal device included in the Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the terminal device 100.
  • the terminal device 100 includes a CPU 110, a storage 120, a memory 130, and an RF circuit 150.
  • the storage 120 is an auxiliary storage device such as a flash memory, an HDD, or an SSD that stores programs and data.
  • the storage 120 stores a communication program 121 and an AS context management program 122.
  • the memory 130 is an area for loading a program stored in the storage 120.
  • the memory 130 is also used as an area for storing data by the program.
  • the RF circuit 150 is an interface that performs wireless communication with the base station device 200 and performs communication.
  • the RF circuit 150 has, for example, an antenna and wirelessly connects to the base station device 200 in the communication area where the own device is located.
  • the CPU 110 is a processor that loads a program stored in the storage 120 into the memory 130, executes the loaded program, and realizes each process.
  • the CPU 110 performs a communication process by executing the communication program 121.
  • the communication process is a process of wirelessly connecting to the base station device 200 and communicating with the base station device 200.
  • the communication process is a process of wirelessly connecting to the base station device 200 and performing communication with another communication device via the base station device 200.
  • the CPU 110 executes the AS context management program 122 to construct a broadcast information receiving unit and a context management unit, and performs an AS context management process.
  • the AS contest management process is a process of receiving notification information that triggers the release of the AS context and releasing the AS context.
  • the CPU 110 executes the paging reception module of the AS context management program 122 to construct a broadcast information receiving unit and a context management unit, and performs paging reception processing.
  • the paging reception process is a process for receiving a paging to be notified, which is a normal incoming call process or a process of releasing an AS context.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the second embodiment.
  • the terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S100).
  • the base station device 200-1 anchor base station device
  • transmits a message for example, UEContextReleaseRequest
  • the process S101 may be omitted.
  • control device 300 If the control device 300 permits the release of the UE context, the control device 300 transmits a message (for example, UEContextReleaseCommand) instructing the release of the UE context to the base station device 200-1 (S102).
  • a message for example, UEContextReleaseCommand
  • the base station apparatus 200-1 Upon receiving the UEContextReleaseCommand (S102), the base station apparatus 200-1 performs a UEContextReleaseCommand receiving process (S103).
  • FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S103.
  • the base station device 200 confirms whether or not the AS context corresponding to the terminal device 100 to be released of the UE context included in the UEContextReleaseCommand is held (S103-1).
  • the base station apparatus 200 When the base station apparatus 200 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 (Yes in S103-1), the base station apparatus 200 releases the AS context and the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100 (S103-2).
  • the base station apparatus 200 transmits RAN Paging including a list of target terminal apparatuses (for example, ASContextDeleteList) for releasing the AS context to the adjacent base station (S103-3).
  • RAN Paging including a list of target terminal apparatuses (for example, ASContextDeleteList) for releasing the AS context to the adjacent base station (S103-3).
  • the base station apparatus 200 releases the UE context when holding the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100 (S103). -4).
  • the base station apparatus 200 When the base station apparatus 200 completes the processing S103-3 or S103-4, the base station apparatus 200 transmits a message (for example, UEContextReleaseComplete) notifying that the release of the UE context has been completed to the control apparatus 300 (S103-5).
  • a message for example, UEContextReleaseComplete
  • the base station apparatus 200-1 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 in the UEContextReleaseCommand reception processing S103 (Yes in S103-1 in FIG. 9), and thus releases the AS context and the UE context. (S103-2 in FIG. 9). Then, the base station apparatus 200-1 transmits RAN @ Paging including releasing the terminal apparatus 100 (Delete) to the base station apparatus 200-2 (serving base station apparatus) included in the adjacent base station apparatus (S104). , S103-3 in FIG. 9). Further, base station apparatus 200-2 transmits UEContextReleaseComplete to control apparatus 300 (S105, S103-5 in FIG. 9).
  • the base station apparatus 200-2 Upon receiving the RAN @ Paging (S104), the base station apparatus 200-2 reports Paging (call control information) including information included in the RAN @ Paging (control information) to the terminal device 100 in the own cell (S106). .
  • the terminal device 100 Upon receiving the paging (S106), the terminal device 100 performs paging reception processing (S107).
  • FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of paging reception processing S107.
  • the terminal device 100 checks whether or not the received Paging includes ASContextDeleteList (S107-1).
  • the terminal device 100 checks whether the identifier (UEContextID) of the target terminal device included in the ASContextDeleteList matches the I-RNTI of the own device ( S107-2). That is, the terminal device 100 checks whether the AS context held by the terminal device 100 is a release target.
  • UEContextID the identifier of the target terminal device included in the ASContextDeleteList matches the I-RNTI of the own device
  • the terminal device 100 matches the I-RNTI of the terminal device itself (Yes in S107-2), the terminal device 100 releases the held AS context (S107-3), and ends the process.
  • the process ends.
  • the terminal device 100 determines that the release target terminal included in the received Paging is its own device (Yes in S107-2 of FIG. 10), and releases the AS context (S107 of FIG. 10). -3), transition to the IDLE state (S108).
  • FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of RAN Paging.
  • RAN @ Paging indicates that when Delete is set in Paging @ type, the RAN @ Paging is a message for notifying the release of the AS context. Also, in RAN ⁇ Paging, when Delete is set in Paging ⁇ type, I-RNTI corresponding to the AS context to be released is set in UE ⁇ RAN ⁇ Paging ⁇ Identify.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of a Paging message format.
  • Paging indicates that when the Context Type ASContextDeleteList is set, the Paging is a message for notifying the release of the AS context.
  • Paging includes an I-RNTI corresponding to an AS context to be released or an identifier of a terminal device in an ASContextDeleteList of a CHOICE type.
  • the anchor base station device causes the terminal device 100 to release the AS context held by the terminal device 100 using Paging.
  • the terminal device 100 does not request the restart of the RRC connection, the sequence in which the restart of the RRC connection fails is not executed, and the execution of the extra sequence is suppressed.
  • FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence of transition from the inactive state to the idle state according to the third embodiment.
  • the terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S200).
  • the base station device 200-1 anchor base station device
  • the process S201 may be omitted.
  • the control device 300 transmits a UEContextReleaseCommand to the base station device 200-1 (S202).
  • the base station apparatus 200-1 Upon receiving the UEContextReleaseCommand (S202), the base station apparatus 200-1 performs a UEContextReleaseCommand receiving process (S203).
  • FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S203.
  • the base station device 200 confirms whether or not the AS context corresponding to the terminal device 100 to be released of the UE context included in the UEContextReleaseCommand is held (S203-1).
  • the base station apparatus 200 When the base station apparatus 200 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 (Yes in S203-1), the base station apparatus 200 releases the AS context and the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100 (S203-2). Then, the base station device 200 transmits UEContextReleaseComplete to the control device 300 (S203-3).
  • the base station apparatus 200 transmits a message (for example, Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request) including the I-RNTI corresponding to the AS context to be released to the adjacent base station (S203-4).
  • a message for example, Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request
  • the fact that the I-RNTI is to be released indicates, for example, that the terminal device 100 corresponding to the I-RNTI has transitioned from the INACTIVE state to another state.
  • the base station apparatus 200 waits to receive a message (for example, Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response) indicating that it has responded to Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request from all the adjacent base station apparatuses (No in S203-5).
  • a message for example, Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response
  • the base station apparatus 200-1 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 in the UEContextReleaseCommand reception processing S203 (Yes in S203-1 in FIG. 14), and thus releases the AS context and the UE context. Then (S203-2 in FIG. 14), UEContextReleaseComplete is transmitted to the control device 300 (S204, S203-3 in FIG. 14). Further, the base station apparatus 200-1 transmits a Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request including the terminal apparatus 100 to the base station apparatus 200-2 (serving base station apparatus) included in the adjacent base station apparatus (S205, S203 in FIG. 14). -4).
  • the base station apparatus 200-2 Upon receiving the Delete UE Context Request (S205), the base station apparatus 200-2 performs the Delete UE Context Request reception process (S206).
  • FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a processing flowchart of Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request reception processing S206.
  • the base station device 200 stores that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 included in the received Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request has been released (S206-1). Then, base station apparatus 200 transmits Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response to the source base station apparatus (S206-2), and ends the process.
  • the base station device 200-2 stores that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 has been released in the Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request reception process S206 (S206-1 in FIG. 15), and the Delete UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response is transmitted to base station apparatus 200-1 (S207, S206-2 in FIG. 15). Then, the terminal device 100 transitions to the IDLE state (S208).
  • the terminal device 100 transmits an RRCConnectionResumeRequest to the base station device 200-2 to restart the RRC connection because the AS context is held (S209).
  • the base station apparatus 200-2 When the base station apparatus 200-2 receives the RRCConnectionRequestRequest (S209), it performs an RRCConnectionRequestRequest reception process (S210).
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of RRCConnectionResumeRequest reception processing S210.
  • the base station device 200 confirms whether or not the I-RNTI included in the received RRCConnectionResumeRequest has been released (S210-1).
  • the base station apparatus 200 permits the terminal apparatus 100 to restart the RRC connection, and performs the RRC connection restart processing (S210-2).
  • the RRC connection resumption process transmits an RRCConnectionResume to the terminal device 100 when the own device holds the AS context, and acquires the AS context from the anchor base station device when the own device does not hold the AS context. Is a process of transmitting an RRCConnectionResume to the.
  • the base station device 200 transmits an RRCConnectionReject to the terminal device 100 (S210-3).
  • the base station device 200-2 transmits the RRCConnectionReject to the terminal.
  • the data is transmitted to the device 100 (S211; S210-3 in FIG. 16).
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of a message format of Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request.
  • the Delete UE Context Request includes “Message”, “Procedure Code”, “Type of Message”, and “UE Context ID”.
  • “Message” sets the message type.
  • a procedure code is set. For example, a procedure code (eg, 23) not used in other messages is set.
  • Type @ of @ Message a message type is set. For example, it is set that the message is an initial message (Initiating @ Message).
  • UE ⁇ Context ⁇ ID the identifier of the AS context to be released is set, and for example, I-RNTI is set.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an example of a message format of Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response.
  • Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Response includes "Message”, "Procedure Code”, and "Type of Message”.
  • “Message” sets the message type.
  • “Procedure @ Code” a procedure code is set. For example, a procedure code (eg, 23) not used in other messages is set.
  • “Type @ of @ Message” a message type is set. For example, it is set that the message is a response message (Successful @ Outcome) indicating that the request in the initial message is successful.
  • the anchor base station device uses Delete ⁇ UE ⁇ Context ⁇ Request to determine that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 is to be released, that is, the AS context of the terminal device 100 is to be released. This is notified to the serving base station device. Then, the serving base station device stores that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 is to be released. By this means, the serving base station device can reject the request for resuming the RRC connection from the terminal device 100 without inquiring of the anchor base station device, and can suppress the execution of unnecessary sequences.
  • the base station apparatus 200 may have, for example, both of the processing of transitioning from the inactive state to the IDLE state in the second and third embodiments. In this case, the base station apparatus 200 may determine which process to perform, for example, according to a predetermined condition.
  • Terminal device 110 CPU 120: storage 121: communication program 122: AS context management program 130: memory 150: RF circuit 200: base station device 210: CPU 220: storage 221: communication control program 222: anchor base station program 223: serving base station program 230: memory 250: RF circuit 300: control device

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Abstract

A base station apparatus, in a communication system including a terminal apparatus, base station apparatuses capable of communicating with the terminal apparatus and a control apparatus, comprises: a receiving unit that receives, from the control apparatus, control information related to the release of a first type of context; a first management unit that releases the first type of context; and a second management unit that, if having a second type of context, releases the second type of context and notifies another base station apparatus of control information related to the release of the second type of context.

Description

基地局装置、端末装置、及び通信システムBase station device, terminal device, and communication system
 本発明は、基地局装置、端末装置、及び通信システムに関する。 << The present invention relates to a base station device, a terminal device, and a communication system.
 現在のネットワークは、モバイル端末(スマートフォンやフィーチャーフォン)のトラフィックがネットワークのリソースの大半を占めている。また、モバイル端末が使うトラフィックは、今後も拡大していく傾向にある。 In the current network, the traffic of mobile terminals (smartphones and feature phones) occupies most of the network resources. In addition, the traffic used by mobile terminals tends to increase in the future.
 一方で、IoT(Internet of things)サービス(例えば、交通システム、スマートメータ、装置等の監視システム)の展開にあわせて、多様な要求条件を持つサービスに対応することが求められている。そのため、第5世代移動体通信(5Gまたは、NR(New Radio))の通信規格では、4G(第4世代移動体通信)の標準技術(例えば、非特許文献1~11)に加えて、さらなる高データレート化、大容量化、低遅延化を実現する技術が求められている。なお、第5世代通信規格については、3GPPの作業部会(例えば、TSG-RAN WG1、TSG-RAN WG2等)で技術検討が進められている(非特許文献12~38)。 On the other hand, in line with the development of IoT (Internet of things) services (for example, monitoring systems for traffic systems, smart meters, devices, and the like), it is required to support services having various requirements. Therefore, in the communication standard of the fifth generation mobile communication (5G or NR (New @ Radio)), in addition to the standard technology of 4G (fourth generation mobile communication) (for example, Non-Patent Documents 1 to 11), There is a need for a technology that achieves high data rates, large capacity, and low delay. Technical studies on the fifth generation communication standard are being conducted by 3GPP working groups (eg, TSG-RAN @ WG1, TSG-RAN @ WG2, etc.) (Non-Patent Documents 12 to 38).
 上記で述べたように、多種多様なサービスに対応するために、5Gでは、高速伝送を実現するeMBB(Enhanced Mobile BroadBand)、多数のIoT装置を同時接続可能とするMassive MTC(Machine Type Communications)、および高信頼低遅延伝送を実現する。URLLC(Ultra-Reliable and Low Latency Communication)に分類される多くのユースケースのサポートを想定している。 As described above, in order to support a wide variety of services, in 5G, eMBB (Enhanced Mobile Broadband) that realizes high-speed transmission, Massive MTC (Machine Type Communications) that enables simultaneous connection of many IoT devices, And high reliability and low delay transmission. It is assumed that many use cases classified as URLLC (Ultra-Reliable and Low Low Latency Communication) will be supported.
 5Gでは、RRC(Radio Resource Control)の状態として、IDLE状態、RRC_CONNECTED状態(以下、CONNECTEDと略す)に加えて、RRC_INACTIVE状態(以下、INACTIVEと略す)が定義されている(非特許文献20)。 In $ 5G, RRC (Radio Resource Control) state is defined as RRC_INACTIVE state (hereinafter abbreviated as INACTIVE) in addition to IDLE state and RRC_CONNECTED state (hereinafter abbreviated as CONNECTED) (Non-Patent Document 20).
 INACTIVE状態の端末装置と、端末装置をINACTIVE状態に遷移させた基地局装置は、速やかに通信中(RRC_CONNECTED状態(以下、CONNECTEDと略す)に移行できるよう、通信に使用する回線設定情報(コンテキスト)を互いに保持している。 Line setting information (context) used for communication so that the terminal device in the inactive state and the base station device that has shifted the terminal device to the inactive state can be immediately shifted to the communication state (RRC_CONNECTED state (hereinafter abbreviated as CONNECTEDED)). Holding each other.
 通信に関する技術は、以下の特許文献及び非特許文献に記載されている。 技術 Techniques related to communication are described in the following patent documents and non-patent documents.
国際公開第2018/030259号International Publication No. WO2018 / 030259 国際公開第2018/062499号International Publication No. WO2018 / 062499
 しかし、INACTIVE状態の端末装置が他の基地局装置のセルに移動した場合、例えば、移動前の基地局装置がINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移しても、端末装置はコンテキストを保持しており、INACTIVE状態を維持する。このように、基地局装置と端末装置が認識する端末の状態が食い違う場合がある。 However, when the terminal device in the inactive state moves to a cell of another base station device, for example, even if the base station device before the movement transits from the inactive state to the IDLE state, the terminal device retains the context, Maintain the INACTIVE state. As described above, the states of the terminal recognized by the base station apparatus and the terminal recognized by the terminal apparatus may be different from each other.
 そこで、開示の技術は、状態遷移を効率的に行う基地局装置、端末装置、及び通信システムを提供する。 Therefore, the disclosed technology provides a base station device, a terminal device, and a communication system that perform state transition efficiently.
 一つの側面では、端末装置と、前記端末装置と通信を行うことが可能な基地局装置と、制御装置とを有する通信システムにおける基地局装置であって、前記制御装置から第1種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を受信する受信部と、前記第1種コンテキストを解放する第1管理部と、第2種コンテキストを有する場合、前記第2種コンテキストを解放し、前記第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を他の基地局装置に通知する第2管理部とを有する。 According to one aspect, a base station device in a communication system including a terminal device, a base station device capable of performing communication with the terminal device, and a control device, wherein a first type context is released from the control device A control unit for receiving control information related to the first type context, a first management unit configured to release the first type context, and a control related to releasing the second type context when the second type context is provided. A second management unit that notifies information to another base station apparatus.
 開示の技術は、状態遷移を効率的に行うことができる。 (4) The disclosed technology can efficiently perform state transition.
図1は、通信システム10の構成例を示す図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of a communication system 10. 図2は、通信システム10の構成例を示す図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the communication system 10. 図3は、INACTIVE状態の端末装置100の発信時のシーケンス(手順)の例を示す図である。FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) when the terminal device 100 in the inactive state transmits a call. 図4は、INACTIVE状態の端末装置100の着信時のシーケンス(手順)の例を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) when an incoming call is received by the terminal device 100 in the INACTIVE state. 図5は、第1の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移するシーケンス(手順)の例を示す図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the first embodiment. 図6は、基地局装置200の構成例を示す図である。FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the base station apparatus 200. 図7は、端末装置100の構成例を示す図である。FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the terminal device 100. 図8は、第2の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移するシーケンス(手順)の例を示す図である。FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the second embodiment. 図9は、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理S103の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S103. 図10は、Paging受信処理S107の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of paging reception processing S107. 図11は、RAN Pagingのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of RAN @ Paging. 図12は、Pagingのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a Paging message format. 図13は、第3の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移するシーケンス(手順)の例を示す図である。FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the third embodiment. 図14は、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理S203の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S203. 図15は、Delete UE Context Request受信処理S206の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request reception processing S206. 図16は、RRCConnectionResumeRequest受信処理S210の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the RRCConnectionResumeRequest reception process S210. 図17は、Delete UE Context Requestのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request. 図18は、Delete UE Context Responseのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。FIG. 18 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of Delete \ UE \ Context \ Response.
 以下、本実施の形態について図面を参照して詳細に説明する。本明細書における課題及び実施例は一例であり、本願の権利範囲を限定するものではない。特に、記載の表現が異なっていたとしても技術的に同等であれば、異なる表現であっても本願の技術を適用可能であり、権利範囲を限定するものではない。 Hereinafter, this embodiment will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The problems and examples in this specification are merely examples, and do not limit the scope of the present application. In particular, even if the expressions described are different, as long as they are technically equivalent, the technology of the present application can be applied to different expressions, and the scope of rights is not limited.
 <通信システムの構成例>
 図2は、通信システム10の構成例を示す図である。通信システム10は、端末装置100、基地局装置200-1,2、及び制御装置300を有する。通信システム10は、例えば、5Gの通信規格に対応した通信システムである。
<Configuration example of communication system>
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the communication system 10. The communication system 10 includes a terminal device 100, base station devices 200-1 and 200-2, and a control device 300. The communication system 10 is, for example, a communication system compatible with a 5G communication standard.
 端末装置100は、例えば、携帯端末やコンピュータである。端末装置100は、例えば、基地局装置200-1と通信を行い、データをダウンロードしたり、サービスの提供を受けたりする。また、端末装置100と基地局装置200-1,2は、例えば、TCP/IPに基づいて通信を行う。なお、端末装置100は移動するものとし、移動前の端末装置100を端末装置100-a、移動後の端末装置100を端末装置100-bと表現する場合がある。 The terminal device 100 is, for example, a mobile terminal or a computer. The terminal device 100 communicates with, for example, the base station device 200-1, and downloads data and receives provision of a service. Further, the terminal device 100 and the base station devices 200-1 and 200-2 perform communication based on, for example, TCP / IP. Note that the terminal device 100 is assumed to move, and the terminal device 100 before movement may be referred to as a terminal device 100-a, and the terminal device 100 after movement may be referred to as a terminal device 100-b.
 基地局装置200-1,2(以降、基地局装置200と呼ぶ場合がある)は、端末装置100と無線接続し、端末装置100とパケットを送受信する中継装置である。基地局装置200は、例えば、端末装置100が通信する相手装置に、端末装置100から受信したパケットを送信したり、受信した端末装置100宛てのパケットを、端末装置100に送信したりする。基地局装置200は、例えば、5GにおけるgNodeBである。 The base station devices 200-1 and 200-2 (hereinafter sometimes referred to as the base station device 200) are relay devices that wirelessly connect to the terminal device 100 and transmit and receive packets to and from the terminal device 100. The base station device 200 transmits, for example, a packet received from the terminal device 100 or transmits a received packet addressed to the terminal device 100 to the terminal device 100 to a partner device with which the terminal device 100 communicates. The base station device 200 is, for example, a gNodeB in 5G.
 基地局装置200-1,2は、端末装置100との無線通信が可能な領域を示す通信エリア(またはセル)を有する。基地局装置200-1は、通信エリアA200-1を有し、基地局装置200-2は、通信エリアA200-2を有する。 The base station devices 200-1 and 200-2 have a communication area (or cell) indicating an area where wireless communication with the terminal device 100 is possible. The base station device 200-1 has a communication area A200-1 and the base station device 200-2 has a communication area A200-2.
 制御装置300は、基地局装置200と接続し、端末装置100の移動管理を行う装置である。制御装置300は、例えば、5GにおけるAMF(Access and Mobility management Function)である。 The control device 300 is a device that is connected to the base station device 200 and manages the movement of the terminal device 100. The control device 300 is, for example, an AMF (Access and Mobility management function) in 5G.
 通信システム10は、INACTIVE状態に対応する。以下、端末装置100が移動前の端末装置100-aにおいてINACTIVE状態となり、移動後の端末装置100-bにいて発信及び着信を行う場合の処理について説明する。 The communication system 10 corresponds to the INACTIVE state. Hereinafter, a description will be given of a process performed when the terminal device 100 enters the inactive state in the terminal device 100-a before the movement, and performs the outgoing and incoming calls in the terminal device 100-b after the movement.
 図2は、端末装置100がINACTIVE状態に遷移するシーケンス(手順)の例を示す図である。端末装置100は、基地局装置200-1と無線接続し、通信を行うCONNECTED状態である(S10)。このように、端末装置100は、IDLE状態からCONNECTED状態に遷移する場合のシーケンス(手順)の一部を実行することで、CONNECTED状態に遷移することができる。なお、CONNECTEDとは、基地局装置と端末装置間で無線回線制御が実施されている状態を示す。言い換えれば、無線通信可能な状態であることを示す。更には高信頼低遅延通信や高速通信などサービスが実施されている状態でもある。一方、IDLEとは基地局装置と端末装置間で無線回線制御が実施されている状態を示し、前記高信頼低遅延通信などのサービスを受けられない状態でもある。また、待ち受けとも呼ばれる。言い換えれば無線通信が不可能な状態であることを示す。更に、INACTIVE状態とは、CONNECTED状態とIDLE状態の中間に位置する状態であり、無線回線が設定されておらず無線通信は不可能であるが、サービスレベルの設定が残っている状態、又は上述のサービスは切れているが、サービスは継続可能な状態である。なお、待ち受け状態と呼ぶこともできる。 FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence (procedure) in which the terminal device 100 transitions to the INACTIVE state. The terminal device 100 is in a CONNECTED state in which it is wirelessly connected to the base station device 200-1 and performs communication (S10). As described above, the terminal device 100 can transition to the CONNECTED state by executing a part of the sequence (procedure) when transitioning from the IDLE state to the CONNECTED state. Note that CONNECTED indicates a state in which wireless channel control is performed between the base station device and the terminal device. In other words, it indicates that wireless communication is possible. Furthermore, it is in a state where services such as highly reliable low delay communication and high speed communication are being implemented. On the other hand, the IDLE indicates a state in which wireless channel control is performed between the base station apparatus and the terminal apparatus, and is also a state in which services such as the highly reliable low-delay communication cannot be received. It is also called standby. In other words, it indicates that wireless communication is not possible. Further, the inactive state is a state located between the CONNECTED state and the IDLE state, and a wireless line is not set and wireless communication is impossible, but a service level setting remains, or Is out of service, but the service can be continued. In addition, it can also be called a standby state.
 基地局装置200-1において、端末装置100をINACTIVE状態に遷移させる契機が発生すると(S11)、端末装置100に状態遷移を指示するメッセージ(例えば、RRCConnectionReconfiguration)を送信し(S12)、状態をCONNECTED状態からINACTIVE状態に遷移するよう指示する。 When the base station device 200-1 triggers the terminal device 100 to transition to the INACTIVE state (S11), the base station device 200-1 transmits a message (for example, RRCConnectionReconfiguration) instructing the terminal device 100 to transition to the state (S12), and changes the state to CONNECTED. Instruct to transition from the state to the INACTIVE state.
 端末装置100をINACTIVE状態に遷移させる契機は、例えば、端末装置100が最後のデータパケットを送信又は受信してから所定時間が経過した場合や、制御装置300から端末装置100をINACTIVE状態に遷移させるよう指示された場合である。 The trigger for transitioning the terminal device 100 to the inactive state is, for example, when a predetermined time has elapsed since the terminal device 100 transmitted or received the last data packet, or when the control device 300 transitions the terminal device 100 to the inactive state. Is instructed to do so.
 基地局装置200-1は、端末装置100をINACTIVE状態に遷移させたとき、端末装置100に対応するAS(Access Stratum)コンテキストを保持する(S13)。 The base station apparatus 200-1 holds the AS (Access Stratum) context corresponding to the terminal apparatus 100 when the terminal apparatus 100 transitions to the inactive state (S13).
 ASコンテキストは、INACTIVE状態において保持する回線設定情報(Channel setting information or channel configuration)であり、例えば、MAC-I、I-RNTIや、ASセキュリティに関する情報が含まれる。INACTIVE状態(第2状態)においては、端末装置100と基地局装置200は、互いにASコンテキストを保持する。端末装置100及び基地局装置200は、INACTIVE状態においては、IDLE状態で実行される接続シーケンスの一部を実行することで、通信が可能となるCONNECTED状態(第1状態)に遷移することができる。 The AS context is line setting information (Channel setting information or channel configuration) held in the inactive state, and includes, for example, MAC-I, I-RNTI, and information on AS security. In the inactive state (second state), the terminal device 100 and the base station device 200 mutually hold the AS context. In the INACTIVE state, the terminal device 100 and the base station device 200 can transition to the CONNECTED state (first state) in which communication is possible by executing a part of the connection sequence executed in the IDLE state. .
 端末装置100は、RRCConnectionReconfigurationを受信すると(S12)、ASコンテキストを保持し(S14)、INACTIVE状態に遷移する(S15)。 Upon receiving the RRCConnectionReconfiguration (S12), the terminal device 100 retains the AS context (S14) and transits to the INACTIVE state (S15).
 図3は、INACTIVE状態の端末装置100の発信時のシーケンスの例を示す図である。端末装置100は、端末装置100-aから端末装置100-bの位置に移動し、基地局装置200-2の通信エリア内に位置する。 FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence at the time of transmission of the terminal device 100 in the inactive state. The terminal device 100 moves from the terminal device 100-a to the position of the terminal device 100-b, and is located within the communication area of the base station device 200-2.
 端末装置100は、INACTIVE状態である(S20)。端末装置100は、RRC接続の再開を要求するメッセージ(例えば、RRCConnectionResumeRequest)を基地局装置200-2に送信する(S21)。RRCConnectionResumeRequestは、I-RNTI(Inactive-Radio Network Temporary Identifier)を含む。I-RNTIは、例えば、INACTIVE状態に端末装置100が遷移するとき、端末装置に対して一時的に付与される識別子である。基地局装置200は、I-RNTIを取得することで、RRC接続の再開の対象となる端末装置100の識別が可能となる。 (4) The terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S20). The terminal device 100 transmits a message (for example, RRCConnectionResumeRequest) requesting resumption of the RRC connection to the base station device 200-2 (S21). The RRCConnectionResumeRequest includes an I-RNTI (Inactive-Radio Network Network Temporary Identifier). The I-RNTI is, for example, an identifier temporarily given to the terminal device when the terminal device 100 transitions to the inactive state. By acquiring the I-RNTI, the base station device 200 can identify the terminal device 100 that is the target of the restart of the RRC connection.
 基地局装置200-2は、RRCConnectionResumeRequestを受信すると(S21)、対象となる端末装置100のUEコンテキスト及びASコンテキストを保持していないため、UEコンテキストの取得を要求するメッセージ(例えば、Retrieve UE Context Request)を、ASコンテキストを保持する基地局装置200-1に送信する(S22)。 When receiving the RRCConnectionRequestRequest (S21), the base station device 200-2 does not hold the UE context and the AS context of the target terminal device 100, and therefore, a message requesting acquisition of the UE context (for example, Retrieve \ UE \ Context \ Request). ) Is transmitted to the base station device 200-1 holding the AS context (S22).
 以降、端末装置100をINACTIVE状態に遷移させ、ASコンテキストを保持する基地局装置200をアンカー基地局装置、INACTIVE状態の端末装置100の移動先の基地局装置200をサービング基地局装置と呼ぶ場合がある。なお、アンカー基地局装置は、端末装置が最初に接続した基地局装置であってもよく、サービング基地局装置は、端末の移動に伴って最初に接続した基地局装置であってもよい。 Hereinafter, the terminal device 100 may be shifted to the inactive state, and the base station device 200 holding the AS context may be referred to as an anchor base station device, and the base station device 200 to which the terminal device 100 in the inactive state may be referred to as a serving base station device. is there. Note that the anchor base station device may be the base station device to which the terminal device first connects, and the serving base station device may be the base station device to which the terminal device first connects as the terminal moves.
 UEコンテキストは、無線回線設定情報(Wireless channel setting information or Wireless channel configuration)であり、例えば、ベアラ情報、端末装置100の識別子、無線通信に使用する無線に関する情報などが含まれる。UEコンテキストは、基地局装置200以外に、制御装置300も保持している。なお、上述の回線設定情報と上記無線回線設定情報は、異なるものである。無線回線設定情報は、無線通信の設定に関するものであり、回線設定情報は、無線通信及びネットワークにおけるデータ伝送に関する設定に関するものである。 The UE context is wireless channel setting information (Wireless channel setting information or wireless channel configuration), and includes, for example, bearer information, an identifier of the terminal device 100, and information related to wireless used for wireless communication. The UE context also holds the control device 300 in addition to the base station device 200. The above-mentioned line setting information and the above-mentioned wireless line setting information are different. The wireless line setting information relates to wireless communication settings, and the line setting information relates to wireless communication and settings related to data transmission in a network.
 基地局装置200-1は、Retrieve UE Context Requestを受信すると、UEコンテキストの取得要求に応答するメッセージ(例えば、Retrieve UE Context Response)に、対応する端末装置100のUEコンテキスト及びASコンテキストを含め、基地局装置200-2に送信し(S23)、送信したASコンテキストを解放(内部メモリから削除)する(S24)。 Upon receiving the Retrieve \ UE \ Context \ Request, the base station apparatus 200-1 transmits the message (for example, Retrieve \ UE \ Context \ Response) in response to the UE context acquisition request, including the UE context and the AS context of the corresponding terminal apparatus 100. The AS context is transmitted to the station device 200-2 (S23), and the transmitted AS context is released (deleted from the internal memory) (S24).
 基地局装置200-2は、Retrieve UE Context Responseを受信すると、取得したASコンテキスト及びUEコンテキストを使用し、端末装置100とのRRC接続を再開し、RRC接続の再開を通知するメッセージ(例えば、RRCConnectionResume)を、端末装置100に送信する(S25)。 When receiving the Retrieve \ UE \ Context \ Response, the base station apparatus 200-2 resumes the RRC connection with the terminal apparatus 100 using the acquired AS context and UE context, and a message notifying the resumption of the RRC connection (for example, RRCConnectionResume). ) Is transmitted to the terminal device 100 (S25).
 端末装置100は、RRCConnectionResumeを受信し(S25)、CONNECTED状態に遷移する(S26)。 The terminal device 100 receives the RRCConnectionResume (S25), and transitions to the CONNECTED state (S26).
 図4は、INACTIVE状態の端末装置100の着信時のシーケンスの例を示す図である。端末装置100は、端末装置100-aから端末装置100-bの位置に移動し、基地局装置200-2の通信エリア内に位置する。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence when an incoming call is received by the terminal device 100 in the inactive state. The terminal device 100 moves from the terminal device 100-a to the position of the terminal device 100-b, and is located within the communication area of the base station device 200-2.
 端末装置100は、INACTIVE状態である(S20)。端末装置100宛ての着信が発生すると、制御装置300は、アンカー基地局装置である基地局装置200-1に、端末装置100に着信が発生したことを通知する(呼び出し)メッセージ(例えば、Paging)を送信する(S30)。 (4) The terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S20). When an incoming call to the terminal device 100 occurs, the control device 300 notifies the base station device 200-1, which is the anchor base station device, that the incoming call has occurred to the terminal device 100 (calling) message (for example, paging). Is transmitted (S30).
 基地局装置100-1は、端末装置100に着信をかけるため、隣接する基地局装置200(基地局装置200-2も含まれる)に、端末装置100に着信が発生したことを通知するメッセージ(例えば、RAN(Radio Access Network)Paging)を送信する(S31)。 The base station apparatus 100-1 notifies the adjacent base station apparatus 200 (including the base station apparatus 200-2) that the terminal apparatus 100 has received an incoming call in order to make an incoming call to the terminal apparatus 100 ( For example, RAN (Radio \ Access \ Network) Paging is transmitted (S31).
 基地局装置200-2は、RAN Pagingを受信すると、端末装置100に着信が発生していることを示すメッセージ(例えば、Paging)を在圏する端末装置に通知(報知)する(S32)。 Upon receiving the RAN Paging, the base station apparatus 200-2 notifies (reports) a message (for example, Paging) indicating that an incoming call has occurred to the terminal apparatus 100 to the located terminal apparatus (S32).
 端末装置100は、自装置が含まれるPagingを受信すると(S32)、通信を開始するため、RRCConnectionResumeRequestを基地局装置200-2に送信する(S21)。以降、処理S22から処理S26までは、図3に示す処理S22から処理S26と同様である。 (4) When the terminal device 100 receives the Paging including itself (S32), the terminal device 100 transmits an RRCConnectionResumeRequest to the base station device 200-2 to start communication (S21). Thereafter, steps S22 to S26 are the same as steps S22 to S26 shown in FIG.
 <IDLE状態への遷移>
 アンカー基地局装置は、制御装置300からの指示、又は自発的に、端末装置100のINACTIVE状態を解消し、IDLE状態に遷移する場合がある。このとき、アンカー基地局装置は、ASコンテキストを解放する。
<Transition to IDLE state>
In some cases, the anchor base station apparatus cancels the inactive state of the terminal apparatus 100 and shifts to the IDLE state by an instruction from the control apparatus 300 or voluntarily. At this time, the anchor base station device releases the AS context.
 基地局装置契機でIDLE状態に遷移するとき、端末装置100の保持するASコンテキストを解放しない(隣接基地局装置や端末装置に対してASコンテキストに関する指示や要求を行わない)第1方式がある。しかし、第1方式において、端末装置100は、ASコンテキストの保持したままとなり、INACTIVE状態からのRRC接続の再開を実行し、RRC接続の再開に失敗する。端末装置100は、RRC接続の再開が失敗すると、ASコンテキストを解放する契機を得ることができるが、RRC接続の再開が失敗するシーケンスが実行されてしまう。 が あ る There is a first method in which the AS context held by the terminal device 100 is not released when the transition to the IDLE state is triggered by the base station device (no instruction or request regarding the AS context is issued to the adjacent base station device or the terminal device). However, in the first method, the terminal device 100 keeps holding the AS context, executes the restart of the RRC connection from the inactive state, and fails to restart the RRC connection. When the terminal device 100 fails to resume the RRC connection, the terminal device 100 can get an opportunity to release the AS context, but a sequence in which the resume of the RRC connection fails is executed.
 また、基地局装置契機でIDLE状態に遷移するとき、例えば、端末装置100をRAN Pagingで呼び出し、応答した端末装置100と着信シーケンスを実行し、端末装置100にRRC接続の再開を実行させる第2方式がある。第2の方式では、第1の方式と同様に、RRC接続の再開が失敗することで、端末装置100の保持するASコンテキストが解放される。しかし、第2方式において、端末装置100と基地局装置200-1間、また、基地局装置200-1と基地局装置200-2間で、着信シーケンスが実行されてしまう。 When the base station apparatus transitions to the IDLE state, for example, the terminal apparatus 100 is called by RAN @ Paging, the incoming call sequence is executed with the responding terminal apparatus 100, and the terminal apparatus 100 is caused to execute RRC connection resumption. There is a method. In the second method, as in the first method, the failure of the restart of the RRC connection causes the AS context held by the terminal device 100 to be released. However, in the second scheme, an incoming sequence is executed between the terminal device 100 and the base station device 200-1, and between the base station device 200-1 and the base station device 200-2.
 上述したように、第1方式及び第2方式では、どちらも余分なシーケンスが発生し、通信のリソースや、各装置の処理能力を、効率的に使用することができない。 As described above, in the first method and the second method, an extra sequence occurs in both, and communication resources and the processing capacity of each device cannot be used efficiently.
 そこで、本実施の形態において、基地局装置200-1及び端末装置100は、IDLE状態に遷移するとき、第1方式及び第2方式とは異なる方式を実行する。 Therefore, in the present embodiment, when transitioning to the IDLE state, base station apparatus 200-1 and terminal apparatus 100 execute a scheme different from the first scheme and the second scheme.
 [第1の実施の形態]
 最初に第1の実施の形態について説明する。
[First Embodiment]
First, a first embodiment will be described.
 <第1の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態への遷移>
 制御装置300、基地局装置200、端末装置100は、それぞれプロセッサ及びメモリを有する。各装置の各処理は、各装置が記憶するプログラムをメモリにロードし、ロードしたプログラムをプロセッサが実行することで実現される。
<Transition from the INACTIVE state to the IDLE state in the first embodiment>
The control device 300, the base station device 200, and the terminal device 100 each have a processor and a memory. Each process of each device is realized by loading a program stored in each device into a memory, and executing the loaded program by a processor.
 図5は、第1の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移するシーケンスの例を示す図である。なお、図5に示すシーケンスは、第1種コンテキスト及び第2種コンテキストの2種類のコンテキストを有する通信システムにおけるシーケンスである。第1種コンテキストは、例えば、UEコンテキストであり、第2種コンテキストは、例えば、ASコンテキストである。 FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a sequence of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state in the first embodiment. The sequence shown in FIG. 5 is a sequence in a communication system having two types of contexts, a first type context and a second type context. The first type context is, for example, a UE context, and the second type context is, for example, an AS context.
 端末装置100は、INACTIVE状態である(S40)。また、端末装置100は、例えば、第2種コンテキストを保持している(S41)。 (4) The terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S40). Further, the terminal device 100 holds, for example, a second type context (S41).
 制御装置300は、基地局装置200-1(アンカー基地局装置)に、第1種コンテキストの解放を指示する第1種コンテキスト削除指示を送信する(S42)。 (4) The control device 300 transmits to the base station device 200-1 (anchor base station device) a type 1 context deletion instruction instructing release of the type 1 context (S42).
 基地局装置200-1は、第1種コンテキスト削除指示を受信すると(S42)、解放対象の第1種コンテキストに対応する端末装置100に対応する第2種コンテキストが解放対象であることを示す第2種コンテキスト削除通知を、隣接する隣接基地局装置200-2に送信する(S43)。なお、基地局装置200-1は、第2種コンテキスト削除通知を、全ての隣接基地局装置200に送信する。 Upon receiving the first type context deletion instruction (S42), the base station device 200-1 indicates that the second type context corresponding to the terminal device 100 corresponding to the first type context to be released is a release target. A two-context deletion notification is transmitted to the adjacent base station 200-2 (S43). Note that the base station device 200-1 transmits the second type context deletion notification to all adjacent base station devices 200.
 そして、基地局装置200-1は、第1種コンテキスト及び第2種コンテキストを解放し(S44)、第1種コンテキストの解放が完了したことを示す第1種コンテキスト削除完了を制御装置300に送信する(S45)。 Then, the base station device 200-1 releases the first type context and the second type context (S44), and transmits to the control device 300 a first type context deletion completion indicating that the release of the first type context is completed. Yes (S45).
 基地局装置200-2は、第2種コンテキスト削除通知を受信すると(S43)、第2種コンテキスト削除通知に含まれる端末装置100(対象端末装置)の第2種コンテキストが解放対象であることを認識し(S46)、IDLE状態へと遷移する(S47)。 Upon receiving the second type context deletion notification (S43), the base station device 200-2 determines that the second type context of the terminal device 100 (target terminal device) included in the second type context deletion notification is to be released. Recognition (S46) and transition to the IDLE state (S47).
 基地局装置200-2は、対象端末装置の第2種コンテキストが解放対象であることを認識すると、例えば、端末装置100に対して第2種コンテキストの解放を指示する。また、基地局装置200-2は、対象端末装置の第2種コンテキストが解放対象であることを認識すると、例えば、以降、対象端末装置からのRRC接続の再開(INACTIVE状態からCONNECTED状態への遷移)の要求に対して、拒否(リジェクト)する。 When the base station device 200-2 recognizes that the second type context of the target terminal device is to be released, it instructs the terminal device 100 to release the second type context, for example. Further, upon recognizing that the second type context of the target terminal device is to be released, the base station device 200-2, for example, resumes the RRC connection from the target terminal device (transition from the INACTIVE state to the CONNECTED state). ) Is rejected (rejected).
 第1の実施の形態では、アンカー基地局装置は、第1種コンテキスト(例えば、UEコンテキスト)の解放指示を受信すると、第2種コンテキスト(例えば、ASコンテキスト)も解放する。そして、アンカー基地局装置は、隣接基地局装置に含まれるサービング基地局装置に、対象端末装置の第2種コンテキストは解放対象である旨の通知を行う。これにより、サービング基地局装置は、対象端末装置の第2種コンテキストは解放対象であること、すなわち、対象端末装置がINACTIVE状態ではなくIDLE状態として扱われることを認識できる。サービング基地局装置は、対象端末装置の第2種コンテキストは解放対象であることを認識できれば、以降の対象端末装置からのRRC接続の再開に対するリジェクトや、対象端末装置に対する第2種コンテキストの解放指示などを、アンカー基地局に問い合わせることなく実施でき、余計なシーケンスの実行が抑制され、円滑な状態遷移が可能となる。 In the first embodiment, when receiving the release instruction of the first type context (for example, the UE context), the anchor base station device also releases the second type context (for example, the AS context). Then, the anchor base station apparatus notifies the serving base station apparatus included in the adjacent base station apparatus that the second type context of the target terminal apparatus is to be released. By this means, the serving base station apparatus can recognize that the type 2 context of the target terminal apparatus is to be released, that is, that the target terminal apparatus is handled in the IDLE state instead of the INACTIVE state. If the serving base station apparatus can recognize that the type 2 context of the target terminal apparatus is to be released, the serving base station apparatus rejects the subsequent restart of the RRC connection from the target terminal apparatus, and instructs the target terminal apparatus to release the type 2 context to the target terminal apparatus. Can be performed without inquiring of the anchor base station, the execution of unnecessary sequences is suppressed, and a smooth state transition can be performed.
 [第2の実施の形態]
 次に第2の実施の形態について説明する。
[Second embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment will be described.
 <基地局装置の構成例>
 図6は、基地局装置200の構成例を示す図である。基地局装置200は、CPU(Central Processing Unit)210、ストレージ220、メモリ230、及びNIC(Network Interface Card)240、RF(Radio Frequency)回路250を有する。
<Configuration example of base station device>
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the base station apparatus 200. The base station device 200 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 210, a storage 220, a memory 230, a NIC (Network Interface Card) 240, and an RF (Radio Frequency) circuit 250.
 ストレージ220は、プログラムやデータを記憶する、フラッシュメモリ、HDD(Hard Disk Drive)、又はSSD(Solid State Drive)などの補助記憶装置である。ストレージ220は、通信制御プログラム221、アンカー基地局プログラム222、及びサービング基地局プログラム223を記憶する。 The storage unit 220 is an auxiliary storage device that stores programs and data, such as a flash memory, a hard disk drive (HDD), or a solid state drive (SSD). The storage 220 stores a communication control program 221, an anchor base station program 222, and a serving base station program 223.
 メモリ230は、ストレージ220に記憶されているプログラムをロードする領域である。また、メモリ230、プログラムがデータを記憶する領域としても使用される。 The memory 230 is an area for loading a program stored in the storage 220. The memory 230 is also used as an area where programs store data.
 NIC240は、制御装置300や他の通信装置と接続し、通信を行う装置である。NIC240は、ハブやスイッチを介して他の装置と接続してもよい。 The NIC 240 is a device that performs communication by connecting to the control device 300 and other communication devices. The NIC 240 may be connected to another device via a hub or a switch.
 RF回路250は、端末装置100と無線接続し、通信を行うインターフェースである。RF回路250は、例えば、アンテナを有し、通信エリア内の端末装置100と無線接続する。 The RF circuit 250 is an interface that performs wireless communication with the terminal device 100 and performs communication. The RF circuit 250 has, for example, an antenna and wirelessly connects to the terminal device 100 in the communication area.
 CPU210は、ストレージ220に記憶されているプログラムを、メモリ230にロードし、ロードしたプログラムを実行し、各処理を実現するプロセッサである。 The CPU 210 is a processor that loads a program stored in the storage 220 into the memory 230, executes the loaded program, and realizes each process.
 CPU210は、通信制御プログラム221を実行することで、通信制御処理を行う。通信制御処理は、端末装置100と無線接続し、無線接続した端末装置100の通信を制御する処理である。 (4) The CPU 210 performs a communication control process by executing the communication control program 221. The communication control process is a process of wirelessly connecting to the terminal device 100 and controlling communication of the terminal device 100 wirelessly connected.
 CPU210は、アンカー基地局プログラム222を実行することで、受信部、第1管理部、及び第2管理部を構築し、アンカー基地局処理を実行する。アンカー基地局処理は、自装置がアンカー基地局装置である場合、ASコンテキストの管理や、端末装置100のRRC接続の再開を管理する。 The CPU 210 executes the anchor base station program 222 to construct a receiving unit, a first management unit, and a second management unit, and execute an anchor base station process. The anchor base station process manages the AS context and restarts the RRC connection of the terminal device 100 when the own device is the anchor base station device.
 また、CPU210は、アンカー基地局プログラム222の有するUEContextReleaseCommand受信モジュール2221を実行することで、受信部、第1管理部、及び第2管理部を構築し、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理を行う。UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理は、制御装置300から送信されるUEContextReleaseCommandを受信したときの処理であり、ASコンテキストやUEコンテキストの解放を行う処理である。また、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理は、隣接基地局装置に対して、ASコンテキストの解放対象である旨を通知する処理である。なお、基地局装置200は、ASコンテキストが解放対象である旨を、例えば、特定のメッセージに、ASコンテキストに対応する端末装置(解放対象端末装置)の識別子や、当該端末装置のI-RNTIを含め、隣接基地局装置に送信する。 {Circle around (2)} By executing the UEContextReleaseCommand receiving module 2221 of the anchor base station program 222, the CPU 210 constructs the receiving unit, the first managing unit, and the second managing unit, and performs the UEContextReleaseCommand receiving process. The UEContextReleaseCommand reception process is a process when the UEContextReleaseCommand transmitted from the control device 300 is received, and is a process for releasing the AS context and the UE context. Further, the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process is a process of notifying the adjacent base station device that the AS context is to be released. In addition, the base station apparatus 200 notifies the AS message that the AS context is to be released, for example, in a specific message, the identifier of the terminal apparatus (release target terminal apparatus) corresponding to the AS context and the I-RNTI of the terminal apparatus. And transmits to the adjacent base station apparatus.
 CPU210は、サービング基地局プログラム223を実行することで、解放対象端末記憶部及通信制御部を構築し、サービング基地局処理を実行する。サービング基地局処理は、自装置がサービング基地局装置である場合、ASコンテキストの解放対象となる端末装置の識別子やI-RNTIを記憶したり、解放対象端末装置からのRRC接続の再開を拒否したりする処理である。 By executing the serving base station program 223, the CPU 210 constructs a release target terminal storage unit and a communication control unit, and executes serving base station processing. The serving base station process stores the identifier and I-RNTI of the terminal device whose AS context is to be released and rejects the resumption of the RRC connection from the release target terminal device when the own device is the serving base station device. It is a process that does.
 また、CPU210は、サービング基地局プログラム223が有するDelete UE Context Request受信モジュール2231を実行することで、解放対象端末記憶部及通信制御部を構築し、Delete UE Context Request受信処理を行う。Delete UE Context Request受信処理は、アンカー基地局装置から送信されるDelete UE Context Requestを受信する処理であり、Delete UE Context Requestに含まれるI-RNTIや端末装置の識別子を記憶する処理である。 Also, the CPU 210 executes the Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request receiving module 2231 included in the serving base station program 223, thereby constructing the release target terminal storage unit and the communication control unit, and performs the Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request receiving process. The Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request request process is a process of receiving the Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request transmitted from the anchor base station device, and is a process of storing the I-RNTI and the identifier of the terminal device included in the Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request.
 <端末装置の構成例>
 図7は、端末装置100の構成例を示す図である。端末装置100は、CPU110、ストレージ120、メモリ130、及びRF回路150を有する。
<Example of terminal device configuration>
FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a configuration example of the terminal device 100. The terminal device 100 includes a CPU 110, a storage 120, a memory 130, and an RF circuit 150.
 ストレージ120は、プログラムやデータを記憶する、フラッシュメモリ、HDD、又はSSDなどの補助記憶装置である。ストレージ120は、通信プログラム121及びASコンテキスト管理プログラム122を記憶する。 The storage 120 is an auxiliary storage device such as a flash memory, an HDD, or an SSD that stores programs and data. The storage 120 stores a communication program 121 and an AS context management program 122.
 メモリ130は、ストレージ120に記憶されているプログラムをロードする領域である。また、メモリ130、プログラムがデータを記憶する領域としても使用される。 The memory 130 is an area for loading a program stored in the storage 120. The memory 130 is also used as an area for storing data by the program.
 RF回路150は、基地局装置200と無線接続し、通信を行うインターフェースである。RF回路150は、例えば、アンテナを有し、自装置が位置する通信エリア内の基地局装置200と無線接続する。 The RF circuit 150 is an interface that performs wireless communication with the base station device 200 and performs communication. The RF circuit 150 has, for example, an antenna and wirelessly connects to the base station device 200 in the communication area where the own device is located.
 CPU110は、ストレージ120に記憶されているプログラムを、メモリ130にロードし、ロードしたプログラムを実行し、各処理を実現するプロセッサである。 The CPU 110 is a processor that loads a program stored in the storage 120 into the memory 130, executes the loaded program, and realizes each process.
 CPU110は、通信プログラム121を実行することで、通信処理を行う。通信処理は、基地局装置200と無線接続し、基地局装置200と通信する処理である。また、通信処理は、基地局装置200と無線接続し、基地局装置200を介して他の通信装置と通信を行う処理である。 (4) The CPU 110 performs a communication process by executing the communication program 121. The communication process is a process of wirelessly connecting to the base station device 200 and communicating with the base station device 200. The communication process is a process of wirelessly connecting to the base station device 200 and performing communication with another communication device via the base station device 200.
 CPU110は、ASコンテキスト管理プログラム122を実行することで、報知情報受信部及びコンテキスト管理部を構築し、ASコンテキスト管理処理を行う。ASコンテスト管理処理は、ASコンテキストを解放する契機となる報知情報を受信したり、ASコンテキストを解放したりする処理である。 (4) The CPU 110 executes the AS context management program 122 to construct a broadcast information receiving unit and a context management unit, and performs an AS context management process. The AS contest management process is a process of receiving notification information that triggers the release of the AS context and releasing the AS context.
 また、CPU110は、ASコンテキスト管理プログラム122が有するPaging受信モジュールを実行することで、報知情報受信部及びコンテキスト管理部を構築し、Paging受信処理を行う。Paging受信処理は、報知されるPagingを受信したときの処理である、通常の着信処理や、ASコンテキストの解放を行う処理である。 (4) The CPU 110 executes the paging reception module of the AS context management program 122 to construct a broadcast information receiving unit and a context management unit, and performs paging reception processing. The paging reception process is a process for receiving a paging to be notified, which is a normal incoming call process or a process of releasing an AS context.
 <第2の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態への遷移>
 図8は、第2の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移するシーケンスの例を示す図である。端末装置100は、INACIVE状態である(S100)。基地局装置200-1(アンカー基地局装置)は、UEコンテキストを解放する契機が発生すると、UEコンテキストの解放を要求するメッセージ(例えば、UEContextReleaseRequest)を、制御装置300に送信する(S101)。なお、UEコンテキストの解放契機が制御装置300側で発生した場合、処理S101は省略されてもよい。
<Transition from the INACTIVE state to the IDLE state in the second embodiment>
FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence of transition from the inactive state to the IDLE state according to the second embodiment. The terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S100). When a trigger to release the UE context occurs, the base station device 200-1 (anchor base station device) transmits a message (for example, UEContextReleaseRequest) requesting release of the UE context to the control device 300 (S101). Note that, when the release trigger of the UE context occurs on the control device 300 side, the process S101 may be omitted.
 制御装置300は、UEコンテキストの解放を許可する場合、基地局装置200-1に、UEコンテキストの解放を指示するメッセージ(例えば、UEContextReleaseCommand)を送信する(S102)。 If the control device 300 permits the release of the UE context, the control device 300 transmits a message (for example, UEContextReleaseCommand) instructing the release of the UE context to the base station device 200-1 (S102).
 基地局装置200-1は、UEContextReleaseCommandを受信すると(S102)、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理を行う(S103)。 Upon receiving the UEContextReleaseCommand (S102), the base station apparatus 200-1 performs a UEContextReleaseCommand receiving process (S103).
 図9は、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理S103の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。基地局装置200は、UEContextReleaseCommandに含まれるUEコンテキストの解放対象となる端末装置100に対応するASコンテキストを保持しているか否かを確認する(S103-1)。 FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S103. The base station device 200 confirms whether or not the AS context corresponding to the terminal device 100 to be released of the UE context included in the UEContextReleaseCommand is held (S103-1).
 基地局装置200は、当該端末装置100のASコンテキストを保持している場合(S103-1のYes)、当該端末装置100のASコンテキスト及びUEコンテキストを解放する(S103-2)。 When the base station apparatus 200 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 (Yes in S103-1), the base station apparatus 200 releases the AS context and the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100 (S103-2).
 そして、基地局装置200は、隣接する隣接基地局に、ASコンテキストを解放する対象端末装置のリスト(例えば、ASContextDeleteList)を含む、RAN Pagingを送信する(S103-3)。 Then, the base station apparatus 200 transmits RAN Paging including a list of target terminal apparatuses (for example, ASContextDeleteList) for releasing the AS context to the adjacent base station (S103-3).
 一方、基地局装置200は、当該端末装置100のASコンテキストを保持していない場合(S103-1のNo)、当該端末装置100のUEコンテキストを保持していれば、UEコンテキストを解放する(S103-4)。 On the other hand, when the base station apparatus 200 does not hold the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 (No in S103-1), the base station apparatus 200 releases the UE context when holding the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100 (S103). -4).
 基地局装置200は、処理S103-3又は処理S103-4を終えると、UEコンテキストの解放が完了したことを通知するメッセージ(例えば、UEContextReleaseComplete)を、制御装置300に送信する(S103-5)。 When the base station apparatus 200 completes the processing S103-3 or S103-4, the base station apparatus 200 transmits a message (for example, UEContextReleaseComplete) notifying that the release of the UE context has been completed to the control apparatus 300 (S103-5).
 図8のシーケンスに戻り、基地局装置200-1は、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理S103において、端末装置100のASコンテキスト保持しているため(図9のS103-1のYes)、ASコンテキスト及びUEコンテキストを解放する(図9のS103-2)。そして、基地局装置200-1は、隣接基地局装置に含まれる基地局装置200-2(サービング基地局装置)に、端末装置100を解放すること(Delete)を含むRAN Pagingを送信する(S104、図9のS103-3)。さらに基地局装置200-2は、制御装置300に、UEContextReleaseCompleteを送信する(S105、図9のS103-5)。 Returning to the sequence in FIG. 8, the base station apparatus 200-1 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 in the UEContextReleaseCommand reception processing S103 (Yes in S103-1 in FIG. 9), and thus releases the AS context and the UE context. (S103-2 in FIG. 9). Then, the base station apparatus 200-1 transmits RAN @ Paging including releasing the terminal apparatus 100 (Delete) to the base station apparatus 200-2 (serving base station apparatus) included in the adjacent base station apparatus (S104). , S103-3 in FIG. 9). Further, base station apparatus 200-2 transmits UEContextReleaseComplete to control apparatus 300 (S105, S103-5 in FIG. 9).
 基地局装置200-2は、RAN Pasingを受信すると(S104)、RAN Paging(制御情報)に含まれる情報を含むPaging(呼び出し制御情報)を、自セル内の端末装置100に報知する(S106)。 Upon receiving the RAN @ Paging (S104), the base station apparatus 200-2 reports Paging (call control information) including information included in the RAN @ Paging (control information) to the terminal device 100 in the own cell (S106). .
 端末装置100は、Pagingを受信すると(S106)、Paging受信処理を行う(S107)。 (4) Upon receiving the paging (S106), the terminal device 100 performs paging reception processing (S107).
 図10は、Paging受信処理S107の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。端末装置100は、受信したPagingにASContextDeleteListが含まれるか否かを確認する(S107-1)。 FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of paging reception processing S107. The terminal device 100 checks whether or not the received Paging includes ASContextDeleteList (S107-1).
 端末装置100は、ASContextDeleteListが含まれない場合(S107-1のNo)、着信処理を行い(S107-4)、処理を終了する。 (4) If the ASContextDeleteList is not included (No in S107-1), the terminal device 100 performs an incoming call process (S107-4), and ends the process.
 一方、端末装置100は、ASContextDeleteListが含まれる場合(S107-1のYes)、ASContextDeleteListに含まれる対象端末装置の識別子(UEContextID)が、自装置のI-RNTIと一致するか否かを確認する(S107-2)。すなわち、端末装置100は、自装置が保持するASコンテキストが、解放対象であるか否かを確認する。 On the other hand, when the ASContextDeleteList is included (Yes in S107-1), the terminal device 100 checks whether the identifier (UEContextID) of the target terminal device included in the ASContextDeleteList matches the I-RNTI of the own device ( S107-2). That is, the terminal device 100 checks whether the AS context held by the terminal device 100 is a release target.
 端末装置100は、自装置のI-RNTIと一致する場合(S107-2のYes)、保持するASコンテキストを解放し(S107-3)、処理を終了する。 If the terminal device 100 matches the I-RNTI of the terminal device itself (Yes in S107-2), the terminal device 100 releases the held AS context (S107-3), and ends the process.
 一方、端末装置100は、自装置のI-RNTIと一致しない場合(S107-2のNo)、処理を終了する。 On the other hand, if the terminal device 100 does not match the I-RNTI of its own device (No in S107-2), the process ends.
 図8のシーケンスに戻り、端末装置100は、受信したPagingに含まれる解放対象端末が自装置であると判定し(図10のS107-2のYes)、ASコンテキストを解放し(図10のS107-3)、IDLE状態に遷移する(S108)。 Returning to the sequence of FIG. 8, the terminal device 100 determines that the release target terminal included in the received Paging is its own device (Yes in S107-2 of FIG. 10), and releases the AS context (S107 of FIG. 10). -3), transition to the IDLE state (S108).
 図11は、RAN Pagingのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。RAN Pagingは、Paging typeにDeleteが設定されると、当該RAN PagingはASコンテキストの解放を通知するメッセージであることを示す。また、RAN Pagingは、Paging typeにDeleteが設定されると、UE RAN Paging Identifyに、解放するASコンテキストに対応するI-RNTIが設定される。 FIG. 11 is a diagram illustrating an example of a message format of RAN Paging. RAN @ Paging indicates that when Delete is set in Paging @ type, the RAN @ Paging is a message for notifying the release of the AS context. Also, in RAN \ Paging, when Delete is set in Paging \ type, I-RNTI corresponding to the AS context to be released is set in UE \ RAN \ Paging \ Identify.
 図12は、Pagingのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。Pagingは、CHOICE型のASContextDeleteListが設定されると、当該PagingはASコンテキストの解放を通知するメッセージであることを示す。また、Pagingは、CHOICE型のASContextDeleteListに、解放するASコンテキストに対応するI-RNTI、又は端末装置の識別子が含まれる。 FIG. 12 is a diagram showing an example of a Paging message format. Paging indicates that when the Context Type ASContextDeleteList is set, the Paging is a message for notifying the release of the AS context. Paging includes an I-RNTI corresponding to an AS context to be released or an identifier of a terminal device in an ASContextDeleteList of a CHOICE type.
 第2の実施の形態において、アンカー基地局装置は、Pagingを使用して、端末装置100が保持するASコンテキストを、端末装置100に解放させる。これにより、端末装置100は、RRC接続の再開を要求しなくなり、RRC接続の再開が失敗するシーケンスが実行されることはなく、余分なシーケンスの実行が抑制される。 In the second embodiment, the anchor base station device causes the terminal device 100 to release the AS context held by the terminal device 100 using Paging. As a result, the terminal device 100 does not request the restart of the RRC connection, the sequence in which the restart of the RRC connection fails is not executed, and the execution of the extra sequence is suppressed.
 [第3の実施の形態]
 次に第3の実施の形態について説明する。基地局装置200及び端末装置100の構成例は、それぞれ図6及び図7に示す構成例と同様である。
[Third Embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment will be described. Configuration examples of the base station apparatus 200 and the terminal apparatus 100 are the same as the configuration examples shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, respectively.
 <第3の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態への遷移>
 図13は、第3の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移するシーケンスの例を示す図である。端末装置100は、INACIVE状態である(S200)。基地局装置200-1(アンカー基地局装置)は、UEコンテキストを解放する契機が発生すると、UEContextReleaseRequestを、制御装置300に送信する(S201)。なお、UEコンテキストの解放契機が制御装置300側で発生した場合、処理S201は省略されてもよい。
<Transition from the INACTIVE state to the IDLE state in the third embodiment>
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a sequence of transition from the inactive state to the idle state according to the third embodiment. The terminal device 100 is in the INACTIVE state (S200). When the opportunity to release the UE context occurs, the base station device 200-1 (anchor base station device) transmits a UEContextReleaseRequest to the control device 300 (S201). In addition, when the release trigger of the UE context occurs on the control device 300 side, the process S201 may be omitted.
 制御装置300は、UEコンテキストの解放を許可する場合、基地局装置200-1に、UEContextReleaseCommandを送信する(S202)。 (4) When permitting release of the UE context, the control device 300 transmits a UEContextReleaseCommand to the base station device 200-1 (S202).
 基地局装置200-1は、UEContextReleaseCommandを受信すると(S202)、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理を行う(S203)。 Upon receiving the UEContextReleaseCommand (S202), the base station apparatus 200-1 performs a UEContextReleaseCommand receiving process (S203).
 図14は、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理S203の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。基地局装置200は、UEContextReleaseCommandに含まれるUEコンテキストの解放対象となる端末装置100に対応するASコンテキストを保持しているか否かを確認する(S203-1)。 FIG. 14 is a diagram illustrating an example of a process flowchart of the UEContextReleaseCommand reception process S203. The base station device 200 confirms whether or not the AS context corresponding to the terminal device 100 to be released of the UE context included in the UEContextReleaseCommand is held (S203-1).
 基地局装置200は、当該端末装置100のASコンテキストを保持している場合(S203-1のYes)、当該端末装置100のASコンテキスト及びUEコンテキストを解放する(S203-2)。そして、基地局装置200は、UEContextReleaseCompleteを、制御装置300に送信する(S203-3)。 When the base station apparatus 200 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 (Yes in S203-1), the base station apparatus 200 releases the AS context and the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100 (S203-2). Then, the base station device 200 transmits UEContextReleaseComplete to the control device 300 (S203-3).
 さらに、基地局装置200は、隣接する隣接基地局に、解放対象のASコンテキストに対応するI-RNTIを含むメッセージ(例えば、Delete UE Context Request)を送信する(S203-4)。I-RNTIが解放対象であるということは、例えば、当該I-RNTIに対応する端末装置100が、INACTIVE状態から他の状態に遷移しているということを示す。 {Furthermore, the base station apparatus 200 transmits a message (for example, Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request) including the I-RNTI corresponding to the AS context to be released to the adjacent base station (S203-4). The fact that the I-RNTI is to be released indicates, for example, that the terminal device 100 corresponding to the I-RNTI has transitioned from the INACTIVE state to another state.
 さらに、基地局装置200は、全ての隣接基地局装置から、Delete UE Context Requestに応答したことを示すメッセージ(例えば、Delete UE Context Response)を受信するのを待受ける(S203-5のNo)。 {Further, the base station apparatus 200 waits to receive a message (for example, Delete \ UE \ Context \ Response) indicating that it has responded to Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request from all the adjacent base station apparatuses (No in S203-5).
 基地局装置200は、全ての隣接基地局装置から、Delete UE Context Responseを受信すると(S203-5のYes)、処理を終了する。 When the base station apparatus 200 receives Delete \ UE \ Context \ Response from all adjacent base station apparatuses (Yes in S203-5), the processing ends.
 一方、基地局装置200は、当該端末装置100のASコンテキストを保持していない場合(S203-1のNo)、当該端末装置100のUEコンテキストを保持していれば、UEコンテキストを解放し(S203-6)、UEContextReleaseCompleteを、制御装置300に送信し(S203-7)、処理を終了する。 On the other hand, when the base station apparatus 200 does not hold the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 (No in S203-1), and releases the UE context of the terminal apparatus 100, it releases the UE context (S203). -6), UEContextReleaseComplete is transmitted to control device 300 (S203-7), and the process ends.
 図13のシーケンスに戻り、基地局装置200-1は、UEContextReleaseCommand受信処理S203において、端末装置100のASコンテキスト保持しているため(図14のS203-1のYes)、ASコンテキスト及びUEコンテキストを解放し(図14のS203-2)、UEContextReleaseCompleteを制御装置300に送信する(S204、図14のS203-3)。さらに、基地局装置200-1は、隣接基地局装置に含まれる基地局装置200-2(サービング基地局装置)に、端末装置100を含むDelete UE Context Requestを送信する(S205、図14のS203-4)。 Returning to the sequence in FIG. 13, the base station apparatus 200-1 holds the AS context of the terminal apparatus 100 in the UEContextReleaseCommand reception processing S203 (Yes in S203-1 in FIG. 14), and thus releases the AS context and the UE context. Then (S203-2 in FIG. 14), UEContextReleaseComplete is transmitted to the control device 300 (S204, S203-3 in FIG. 14). Further, the base station apparatus 200-1 transmits a Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request including the terminal apparatus 100 to the base station apparatus 200-2 (serving base station apparatus) included in the adjacent base station apparatus (S205, S203 in FIG. 14). -4).
 基地局装置200-2は、Delete UE Context Requestを受信すると(S205)、Delete UE Context Request受信処理を行う(S206)。 Upon receiving the Delete UE Context Request (S205), the base station apparatus 200-2 performs the Delete UE Context Request reception process (S206).
 図15は、Delete UE Context Request受信処理S206の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。基地局装置200は、受信したDelete UE Context Requestに含まれる端末装置100のI-RNTIが解放済であることを記憶する(S206-1)。そして、基地局装置200は、Delete UE Context Responseを、送信元の基地局装置に送信し(S206-2)、処理を終了する。 FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a processing flowchart of Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request reception processing S206. The base station device 200 stores that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 included in the received Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request has been released (S206-1). Then, base station apparatus 200 transmits Delete \ UE \ Context \ Response to the source base station apparatus (S206-2), and ends the process.
 図13のシーケンスに戻り、基地局装置200-2は、Delete UE Context Request受信処理S206において、端末装置100のI-RNTIが解放済であることを記憶し(図15のS206-1)、Delete UE Context Responseを基地局装置200-1に送信する(S207、図15のS206-2)。そして、端末装置100は、IDLE状態に遷移する(S208)。 Returning to the sequence in FIG. 13, the base station device 200-2 stores that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 has been released in the Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request reception process S206 (S206-1 in FIG. 15), and the Delete UE \ Context \ Response is transmitted to base station apparatus 200-1 (S207, S206-2 in FIG. 15). Then, the terminal device 100 transitions to the IDLE state (S208).
 端末装置100は、例えば、通信を開始する契機が発生すると、ASコンテキストを保持しているため、RRC接続を再開するためRRCConnectionResumeRequestを基地局装置200-2に送信する(S209)。 For example, when an opportunity to start communication occurs, the terminal device 100 transmits an RRCConnectionResumeRequest to the base station device 200-2 to restart the RRC connection because the AS context is held (S209).
 基地局装置200-2は、RRCConnectionResumeRequestを受信すると(S209)、RRCConnectionResumeRequest受信処理を行う(S210)。 When the base station apparatus 200-2 receives the RRCConnectionRequestRequest (S209), it performs an RRCConnectionRequestRequest reception process (S210).
 図16は、RRCConnectionResumeRequest受信処理S210の処理フローチャートの例を示す図である。基地局装置200は、受信したRRCConnectionResumeRequestに含まれるI-RNTIが解放済であるか否かを確認する(S210-1)。 FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a processing flowchart of RRCConnectionResumeRequest reception processing S210. The base station device 200 confirms whether or not the I-RNTI included in the received RRCConnectionResumeRequest has been released (S210-1).
 基地局装置200は、I-RNTIが解放済でない場合(S210-1のNo)、端末装置100のRRC接続の再開を許可し、RRC接続再開処理を行う(S210-2)。RRC接続再開処理は、自装置がASコンテキストを保持する場合、端末装置100にRRCConnectionResumeを送信し、自装置がASコンテキストを保持しない場合、アンカー基地局装置からASコンテキストを取得したのち、端末装置100にRRCConnectionResumeを送信する処理である。 If the I-RNTI has not been released (No in S210-1), the base station apparatus 200 permits the terminal apparatus 100 to restart the RRC connection, and performs the RRC connection restart processing (S210-2). The RRC connection resumption process transmits an RRCConnectionResume to the terminal device 100 when the own device holds the AS context, and acquires the AS context from the anchor base station device when the own device does not hold the AS context. Is a process of transmitting an RRCConnectionResume to the.
 一方、基地局装置200は、I-RNTIが解放済である場合(S210-1のYes)、RRCConnectionRejectを端末装置100に送信する(S210-3)。 On the other hand, if the I-RNTI has been released (Yes in S210-1), the base station device 200 transmits an RRCConnectionReject to the terminal device 100 (S210-3).
 図13のシーケンスに戻り、基地局装置200-2は、RRCConnectionResumeRequest受信処理S210において、端末装置100に対応するI-RNTIが解放済であるため(図16のS210-1のYes)、RRCConnectionRejectを端末装置100に送信する(S211、図16のS210-3)。 Returning to the sequence of FIG. 13, in the RRCConnectionResumeRequest reception process S210, since the I-RNTI corresponding to the terminal device 100 has been released (Yes in S210-1 in FIG. 16), the base station device 200-2 transmits the RRCConnectionReject to the terminal. The data is transmitted to the device 100 (S211; S210-3 in FIG. 16).
 図17は、Delete UE Context Requestのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。Delete UE Context Requestは、「Message」、「Procedure Code」、「Type of Message」、「UE Context ID」が含まれる。 FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of a message format of Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request. The Delete UE Context Request includes “Message”, “Procedure Code”, “Type of Message”, and “UE Context ID”.
 「Message」は、メッセージ種別が設定される。「Procedure Code」は、プロシージャコードが設定され、例えば、他のメッセージで使用されないプロシージャコード(例えば23)が設定される。「Type of Message」は、メッセージタイプが設定され、例えば、当該メッセージが初期メッセージ(Initiating Message)であることが設定される。「UE Context ID」は、解放対象のASコンテキストの識別子が設定され、例えば、I-RNTIが設定される。 “Message” sets the message type. In “Procedure @ Code”, a procedure code is set. For example, a procedure code (eg, 23) not used in other messages is set. In "Type @ of @ Message", a message type is set. For example, it is set that the message is an initial message (Initiating @ Message). In “UE \ Context \ ID”, the identifier of the AS context to be released is set, and for example, I-RNTI is set.
 図18は、Delete UE Context Responseのメッセージフォーマットの例を示す図である。Delete UE Context Responseは、「Message」、「Procedure Code」、「Type of Message」が含まれる。 FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an example of a message format of Delete \ UE \ Context \ Response. Delete \ UE \ Context \ Response includes "Message", "Procedure Code", and "Type of Message".
 「Message」は、メッセージ種別が設定される。「Procedure Code」は、プロシージャコードが設定され、例えば、他のメッセージで使用されないプロシージャコード(例えば23)が設定される。「Type of Message」は、メッセージタイプが設定され、例えば、当該メッセージが、初期メッセージでの要求が成功したことを示す応答メッセージ(Successful Outcome)であることが設定される。 “Message” sets the message type. In “Procedure @ Code”, a procedure code is set. For example, a procedure code (eg, 23) not used in other messages is set. In "Type @ of @ Message", a message type is set. For example, it is set that the message is a response message (Successful @ Outcome) indicating that the request in the initial message is successful.
 第3の実施の形態において、アンカー基地局装置は、Delete UE Context Requestを使用して、端末装置100のI-RNTIが解放対象であること、すなわち、端末装置100のASコンテキストは解放対象であることを、サービング基地局装置に通知する。そして、サービング基地局装置は、端末装置100のI-RNTIが解放対象であることを記憶する。これにより、サービング基地局装置は、端末装置100からのRRC接続の再開の要求を、アンカー基地局装置に問い合わせることなく拒否することができ、余計なシーケンスの実行を抑制することができる。 In the third embodiment, the anchor base station device uses Delete \ UE \ Context \ Request to determine that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 is to be released, that is, the AS context of the terminal device 100 is to be released. This is notified to the serving base station device. Then, the serving base station device stores that the I-RNTI of the terminal device 100 is to be released. By this means, the serving base station device can reject the request for resuming the RRC connection from the terminal device 100 without inquiring of the anchor base station device, and can suppress the execution of unnecessary sequences.
 [その他の実施の形態]
 各実施の形態における処理は、それぞれ組み合わせてもよい。
[Other embodiments]
The processing in each embodiment may be combined.
 基地局装置200は、例えば、第2及び第3の実施の形態におけるINACTIVE状態からIDLE状態に遷移する処理の両方の処理を有してもよい。この場合、基地局装置200は、例えば、所定条件に応じて、どちらの処理を行うかを決定してもよい。 The base station apparatus 200 may have, for example, both of the processing of transitioning from the inactive state to the IDLE state in the second and third embodiments. In this case, the base station apparatus 200 may determine which process to perform, for example, according to a predetermined condition.
10     :通信システム
100    :端末装置
110    :CPU
120    :ストレージ
121    :通信プログラム
122    :ASコンテキスト管理プログラム
130    :メモリ
150    :RF回路
200    :基地局装置
210    :CPU
220    :ストレージ
221    :通信制御プログラム
222    :アンカー基地局プログラム
223    :サービング基地局プログラム
230    :メモリ
250    :RF回路
300    :制御装置
10: Communication system 100: Terminal device 110: CPU
120: storage 121: communication program 122: AS context management program 130: memory 150: RF circuit 200: base station device 210: CPU
220: storage 221: communication control program 222: anchor base station program 223: serving base station program 230: memory 250: RF circuit 300: control device

Claims (10)

  1.  端末装置と、前記端末装置と通信を行うことが可能な基地局装置と、制御装置とを有する通信システムにおける基地局装置であって、
     前記制御装置から第1種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を受信する受信部と、
     前記第1種コンテキストを解放する第1管理部と、
     第2種コンテキストを有する場合、前記第2種コンテキストを解放し、前記第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を他の基地局装置に通知する第2管理部とを有する
     基地局装置。
    A terminal device, a base station device capable of performing communication with the terminal device, and a base station device in a communication system including a control device,
    A receiving unit that receives control information related to release of the first type context from the control device;
    A first management unit that releases the first type context;
    And a second management unit that releases the second type context and notifies other base station devices of control information related to the release of the second type context when the base station device has the second type context.
  2.  前記第2種コンテキストは、前記端末装置が前記他の基地局装置と通信を再開するとき、接続手順の一部を実行することで通信が可能な第1状態に遷移することができる第2状態において、前記端末装置が前記第2状態に遷移したときに通信中であった基地局装置と前記端末装置との回線設定情報である
     請求項1記載の基地局装置。
    When the terminal device resumes communication with the another base station device, the second type context can transition to a first state in which communication can be performed by executing a part of a connection procedure. The base station apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the terminal apparatus is line setting information between the base station apparatus that was communicating when the terminal apparatus transitioned to the second state and the terminal apparatus.
  3.  前記第2管理部は、前記第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を呼び出し制御情報に含めて報知し、前記第2種コンテキストを解放するよう要求する制御情報を前記他の基地局装置に通知する
     請求項2記載の基地局装置。
    The second management unit includes control information related to release of the second type context in paging control information, and notifies the other base station device of control information requesting release of the second type context. The base station device according to claim 2.
  4.  前記端末装置は、前記呼び出し制御情報を受信したとき、自装置が前記第2種コンテキストの解放を要求されている端末装置である場合、自装置が有する前記第2種コンテキストを解放する
     請求項3記載の基地局装置。
    The terminal device, upon receiving the call control information, releases the second type context owned by the own device if the own device is a terminal device requested to release the second type context. The base station device as described in the above.
  5.  前記呼び出し制御情報は、Pagingであり、前記他の基地局装置への通知は、RAN Pagingで行われる
     請求項3記載の基地局装置。
    The base station device according to claim 3, wherein the paging control information is Paging, and the notification to the other base station device is performed by RAN Paging.
  6.  さらに、前記第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を受信したとき、前記第2種コンテキストを解放する解放対象端末装置に関する情報を記憶する解放対象端末記憶部と、
     前記端末装置から通信の再開を要求されたとき、前記端末装置が前記解放対象端末装置である場合、前記端末装置からの要求を拒否する通信制御部とを有する
     請求項2記載の基地局装置。
    Further, when receiving control information regarding the release of the second type context, a release target terminal storage unit that stores information on a release target terminal device that releases the second type context;
    The base station device according to claim 2, further comprising: a communication control unit configured to reject a request from the terminal device when the terminal device is the release target terminal device when the terminal device is requested to resume communication.
  7.  前記通信制御部は、前記端末装置から通信の再開を要求されたとき、前記端末装置が前記解放対象端末装置でない場合、前記端末装置からの要求を許可し、前記接続手順の一部を実行し、前記端末装置を前記第1状態に遷移させる
     請求項6記載の基地局装置。
    The communication control unit, when requested to resume communication from the terminal device, if the terminal device is not the terminal device to be released, permits the request from the terminal device, executes a part of the connection procedure The base station device according to claim 6, wherein the terminal device is caused to transition to the first state.
  8.  前記第1状態はCONNECTED状態であり、前記第2状態はINACTIVE状態である
     請求項2記載の基地局装置。
    The base station device according to claim 2, wherein the first state is a CONNECTED state, and the second state is an INACTIVE state.
  9.  端末装置と、前記端末装置と通信を行う基地局装置と、前記基地局装置の制御装置とを有する
     通信システムにおける端末装置であって、
     制御装置から第1種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を受信する第1の基地局装置が第2種コンテキストを有する場合に、前記第1の基地局装置から前記第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を通知される第2の基地局装置から前記制御情報を含めた報知情報を受信する報知情報受信部と、
     自装置が有する前記第2種コンテキストを解放するコンテキスト管理部とを有する
     端末装置。
    A terminal device, a base station device that communicates with the terminal device, and a control device for the base station device, a terminal device in a communication system,
    When the first base station apparatus receiving the control information related to the release of the first type context from the control apparatus has the second type context, the control information related to the release of the second type context is transmitted from the first base station apparatus. A broadcast information receiving unit that receives broadcast information including the control information from the notified second base station device;
    A context management unit that releases the second type context of the terminal device.
  10.  端末装置と、前記端末装置と通信を行う基地局装置と、制御装置とを有する通信システムであって、
     前記制御装置は、前記基地局装置に第1種コンテキストの解放を指示する解放指示を送信し、
     前記基地局装置は、前記第1種コンテキストを解放し、第2種コンテキストを有する場合、第2種コンテキストを解放し、第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を他の基地局装置と前記端末装置に通知し、
     前記端末装置は、前記第2種コンテキストの解放に関する制御情報を受信し、前記第2種コンテキストを解放する
     通信システム。
    A terminal device, a base station device that communicates with the terminal device, and a communication system including a control device,
    The control device transmits a release instruction instructing the base station device to release the first type context,
    The base station device releases the first type context, and when the base station device has the second type context, releases the second type context, and transmits control information regarding the release of the second type context to another base station device and the terminal device. Notify,
    The communication system, wherein the terminal device receives control information on release of the second type context and releases the second type context.
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