WO2019242469A1 - 显示屏结构及移动终端 - Google Patents

显示屏结构及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019242469A1
WO2019242469A1 PCT/CN2019/088946 CN2019088946W WO2019242469A1 WO 2019242469 A1 WO2019242469 A1 WO 2019242469A1 CN 2019088946 W CN2019088946 W CN 2019088946W WO 2019242469 A1 WO2019242469 A1 WO 2019242469A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cover
mounting structure
light
touch screen
display screen
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Application number
PCT/CN2019/088946
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王超
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019242469A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019242469A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/22—Illumination; Arrangements for improving the visibility of characters on dials
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of electronic technology, and in particular, to a display screen structure and a mobile terminal.
  • Figure 1 shows that the mobile phone display in the related technology is compatible with the necessary functions of the product.
  • the conventional layout structure design and appearance effect 11 is the touch screen cover, 12 is the front camera hole, 13 is the receiver hole, and 14 is Fill light hole, 15 is the photosensitive hole, 16 is the main board cover, 17 is the fill light cover, 18 is the receiver cover, 19 is photosensitive, 110 is the fill light, 111 is the front camera, and 112 is the PCB board.
  • the main technical defects of this layout method are: separate receiver cover 18 and fill light cover 17 are required, which takes up a large space and affects the structure layout. The length of the function of setting the speaker sound and fill light on the display screen is increased, which affects the appearance. Extreme requirements.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display screen structure and a mobile terminal, so as to solve the problem that the receiver cover and the fill light cover occupy a large space in the related art and affect the extreme requirements of the structure layout and appearance.
  • a display screen structure includes:
  • a first cover body which is fixed on the touch screen cover plate, the first cover body includes a first portion and a second portion; and the touch screen cover plate is also provided with facing the first cover body. Two-part light transmitting hole;
  • a main board cover which is provided with a receiver component mounting structure and a fill light component mounting structure
  • the touch screen cover covers the upper cover of the main board
  • the first portion is covered above the receiver component mounting structure
  • the second portion is located above the fill light component mounting structure
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a mobile terminal including a receiver component, a fill light component, a camera component, and a photosensitive component, and further includes: a display screen structure as described above.
  • the first cover is fixed on the touch screen cover.
  • the first cover includes a first part and a second part.
  • the touch screen cover is further provided with a light transmitting hole facing the second part.
  • the upper cover is provided with a receiver component installation structure and a fill light component installation structure.
  • the first cover serves as both the receiver cover and the fill light cover, that is, the receiver cover and the fill light cover are compatible to be designed as a structural piece, which saves the space occupied by the separate design of the receiver cover and the fill light cover, which is beneficial to the structural layout , Improve the ultimate appearance of the product, and can reduce costs and improve product competitiveness.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display screen structure in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display screen structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the first cover in the display screen structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of a first cover in a display screen structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first cover taken along line A-A in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a camera component in a display screen structure provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a display screen structure including:
  • the first cover 25 is fixed on the touch screen cover 21.
  • the first cover 25 includes a first portion 251 and a second portion 252.
  • the touch screen cover is further provided with the first cover 25.
  • a main board cover 24 which is provided with a receiver component mounting structure 241 and a fill light component mounting structure 242;
  • the first portion 251 is disposed above the receiver assembly mounting structure 241, and the second portion 252 is disposed above the fill light assembly Above the mounting structure 242.
  • the receiver component can be correspondingly installed in the receiver component installation structure 241
  • the fill light component 27 can be correspondingly installed in the fill light component installation structure 242.
  • the first cover 25 functions as both a receiver cover and a fill light cover, that is, the receiver cover and the fill light cover are compatible and designed into one structural component, which saves the separate design of the receiver cover and the fill light cover.
  • the structural space is conducive to the structural layout, improves the ultimate appearance of the product, and can reduce costs and improve product competitiveness.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the manner in which the first cover 25 is fixed on the touch screen cover 21.
  • the first cover 25 can be stuck on the touch screen cover 21.
  • the double-sided tape or other plastic materials can be used for the sticking. But it is not limited to this.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the fixing method of the touch screen cover 21 and the main board upper cover 24.
  • the touch screen cover 21 and the main board upper cover 24 can be fixed by dispensing, but it is not limited thereto.
  • the first portion 251 includes a first sub-board 2511, and the first sub-board 2511 is provided with a sound hole 210.
  • the first part 251 of the first cover body 25 is provided with a sound hole 210 on the first daughter board 2511 to ensure the normal transmission of sound and the normal operation of the receiver assembly.
  • a protrusion 2512 is provided on the first sub-plate 2511, and the sound emitting hole 210 is provided on the protrusion 2512.
  • the first portion 251 of the first cover body 25 is provided with a boss 2512 on the first daughter board 2511, and a sound hole 210 is provided on the boss 2512, which ensures the normal transmission of sound and the receiver assembly Works fine.
  • a receiver opening 22 may be further provided on the touch screen cover 21, and the boss 2512 of the first cover 25 is correspondingly installed at a position where the receiver opening 22 is located.
  • the second portion 252 includes a second daughter board 2521, and the second daughter board 2521 is provided with an optical texture 211.
  • the second portion 252 of the first cover body 25 is provided with an optical pattern 211 on the second daughter board 2521, which increases the light transmittance of the supplementary light component 27 and improves the Work efficiency.
  • the supplementary light component 27 can be an infrared supplementary light or the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • the first sub plate 2511 extends to one side to form the second sub plate 2521.
  • the first sub plate 2511 extends to one side to form a second sub plate 2521.
  • the first sub plate 2511 and the second sub plate 2521 are an integrally formed structure, which ensures the stability of the overall structure and facilitates manufacturing.
  • the main board cover 24 is further provided with a camera component mounting structure 243, and the receiver component mounting structure 241 is disposed on the fill light component mounting structure 242 and the camera Between component mounting structures 243;
  • the first daughter board 2511 is provided with a light shielding layer 212 at least at a first position.
  • the receiver component may be correspondingly installed in the receiver component installation structure 241
  • the fill light component 27 may be correspondingly installed in the fill light component installation structure 242
  • the camera component 28 may be correspondingly installed in the camera component installation structure 243.
  • the first cover 25 is provided above the receiver assembly as a receiver cover, and is provided above the fill light assembly 27 as a fill light cover, and the first cover
  • the body 25 is provided with a light-shielding layer 212 at a position close to the camera assembly 28, that is, the first position of the first sub-board 2511, thereby avoiding the problem that the light beam of the fill light assembly 27 affects the camera assembly 28 to take a picture.
  • the first cover 25 is provided with a light-shielding layer 212 at least at a first position close to the camera module mounting structure 243, which avoids the problem that the light from the fill light module 27 affects the camera module 28 to take a picture, and ensures the Shooting effect.
  • the first sub-board 2511 of the first cover 25 is provided with a light-shielding layer 212 at least on the side along the thickness direction, and the touch screen cover 21 covers the main board upper cover 24, the first sub-board 2511
  • the side where the position is located faces the camera component mounting structure 243, which avoids the problem that the light beam of the fill light component 27 affects the camera component 28 to take a picture, and ensures the shooting effect of the camera component 28.
  • the touch screen cover 21 can also be provided with a camera opening 213.
  • the touch screen cover 21 covers the upper cover 24 of the motherboard, and after the camera assembly 28 is installed, the opening area of the camera opening 213 covers the lens of the camera assembly 28. To avoid obstructing the lens.
  • the light-shielding layer 212 is an ink layer.
  • the first sub-plate 2511 of the first cover 25 is sprayed with an ink layer (such as a gray ink layer) at least on the first position to form an occlusion, avoiding the string light of the fill light assembly 27, and ensuring the camera assembly 28 Shooting effect.
  • an ink layer such as a gray ink layer
  • the camera assembly 28 includes a filter 43; the transmittance of the filter 43 through infrared light is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
  • the transmittance of the infrared light transmitted through the filter 43 of the camera component 28 is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
  • the effect of the camera component 28 using the fill light component 27 to implement fill light photography and infrared face recognition is enhanced.
  • the effect of the camera module 28's supplementary light photography and infrared face recognition can be significantly enhanced.
  • the preset threshold can be set according to requirements.
  • the preset threshold can be any reasonable value.
  • the preset threshold can be 0.5%, but it is not limited thereto.
  • the camera assembly 28 may adopt the structure shown in FIG. 6, but is not limited thereto.
  • 41 is a lens
  • 42 is a motor
  • 43 is a filter
  • 44 is a bracket
  • 45 is a sensor
  • 46 is a FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) substrate
  • 47 is a BTB (Board To Board). Connector.
  • a photosensitive component mounting structure 244 is further provided on the upper cover 24 of the motherboard;
  • the opening area of the light-transmitting hole 23 covers part or all of the area of the photosensitive component mounting structure 244, and the light-transmitting hole 23 The opening area covers part or all of the area of the fill light assembly mounting structure 242.
  • the light-sensitive component 26 may be correspondingly installed in the light-sensitive component installation structure 244, and the fill light component 27 may be correspondingly installed in the fill light component installation structure 242.
  • the opening area of the light-transmitting hole 23 of the touch screen cover 21 covers the light-sensitive component 26 and the light supplement light component 27, so that the light-sensitive component is opened on the touch screen cover 21 A hole is made with the fill light component, which improves the appearance of the whole machine.
  • a hole for the photosensitive component and a hole for the fill light component are made in the touch screen cover 21, namely, the light-transmitting hole 23, which improves the appearance of the whole machine and enhances the competitiveness of the product.
  • the photosensitive component 26 may specifically adopt infrared photosensitive or the like, but is not limited thereto.
  • a PCB (Printed Circuit Board) (printed circuit board) 29 on which the photosensitive component 26, the fill light component 27, and the camera component 28 are arranged may correspond.
  • the first portion 251 of the first cover 25 is disposed above the receiver assembly, and the second portion 252 is disposed above the fill light assembly 27.
  • the opening area of the light-transmissive hole 23 covers the photosensitive component 26 and the fill light component 27.
  • the printed circuit board PCB may specifically use a flexible circuit board FPC, but is not limited thereto.
  • the supplementary light cover is designed to be compatible with the receiver cover as a structural component, that is, the first cover body 25.
  • the first cover 25 is provided with optical lines at the position corresponding to the fill light, which improves the working efficiency of the fill light.
  • the first cover 25 is close to The camera's position is provided with a light-shielding layer, which avoids the problem that the light of the fill light affects the camera.
  • the touch screen cover 21 uses the fill light hole and the photosensitive hole.
  • the formation of a concealed opening, namely the light-transmitting hole 23, further enhances the extreme appearance of the whole machine and enhances the product competitiveness of the whole machine.
  • the display structure can organically combine the light sensitive, fill light, receiver, and camera together, which saves the space occupied by multiple structural assembly, and reduces the length of the functions such as the speaker sound and fill light on the display. Improve the ultimate appearance of the whole machine, and improve product competitiveness.
  • a mobile terminal which includes a receiver component, a fill light component, a camera component, and a photosensitive component, and further includes a display structure as described in any one of the above.
  • the mobile terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a car terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供了一种显示屏结构及移动终端。显示屏结构包括：触屏盖板；第一罩体，第一罩体固定在触屏盖板上，第一罩体包括第一部分和第二部分；触屏盖板上还设置有正对第二部分的透光孔；主板上盖，主板上盖上设置有受话器组件安装结构和补光灯组件安装结构；触屏盖板覆盖在主板上盖上方时，第一部分罩设在受话器组件安装结构上方，第二部分罩设在补光灯组件安装结构上方。

Description

显示屏结构及移动终端
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2018年6月20日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201810638916.8的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示屏结构及移动终端。
背景技术
相关技术中，以手机为代表的消费电子产品，触屏显示模组的屏占比越来越大，发展到今天出现了触屏显示模组刘海造型的手机外观结构，引领了整个手机行业对显示屏占比的极致追求。在刘海造型有限空间内需要把手机拍照、受话器出音、红外光敏及补光灯等功能都合理的布局好。如今能合理有效地隐藏手机正常的功能，把手机的用户使用界面及体验做到极致已经成为当前各移动互联网产品的极致追求。
图1是相关技术中的手机显示屏兼容了产品必须功能需要的配套后，常规的布局结构设计和外观效果：11为触屏盖板，12为前置摄像头孔，13为受话器孔，14为补光灯孔，15为光敏孔，16为主板上盖，17为补光灯罩，18为受话器罩，19为光敏，110为补光灯，111为前置摄像头，112为PCB板。这种布局方式主要技术缺陷为：需要单独的受话器罩18和补光灯罩17，占用空间大，影响结构布局，增加了显示屏上设置受话器出音、补光灯等功能的长度尺寸，影响外观的极致要求。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供一种显示屏结构及移动终端，以解决相关技术中受话器罩和补光灯罩占用空间大，影响结构布局和外观的极致要求的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本公开是这样实现的：一种显示屏结构，包括：
触屏盖板；
第一罩体，所述第一罩体固定在所述触屏盖板上，所述第一罩体包括第一部分和第二部分；所述触屏盖板上还设置有正对所述第二部分的透光孔；
主板上盖，所述主板上盖上设置有受话器组件安装结构和补光灯组件安装结构；
所述触屏盖板覆盖在所述主板上盖上方时，所述第一部分罩设在所述受话器组件安装结构上方，所述第二部分罩设在所述补光灯组件安装结构上方。
本公开的实施例还提供了一种移动终端，包括受话器组件、补光灯组件、摄像头组件和光敏组件，并且还包括：如上所述的显示屏结构。
在本公开实施例中，第一罩体固定在触屏盖板上，第一罩体包括第一部分和第二部分，触屏盖板上还设置有正对第二部分的透光孔；主板上盖上设置有受话器组件安装结构和补光灯组件安装结构，触屏盖板覆盖在主板上盖上方时，第一罩体的第一部分罩设在受话器组件安装结构上方，第二部分罩设在补光灯组件安装结构上方。如此，第一罩体既作为受话器罩，又作为补光灯罩，即将受话器罩和补光灯罩兼容设计成一个结构件，节省了单独设计受话器罩和补光灯罩占用的结构空间，有利于结构布局，提升了产品的极致外观，且能够降低成本，提高了产品竞争力。
附图说明
图1为相关技术中的显示屏结构的示意图；
图2为本公开实施例提供的显示屏结构的示意图；
图3为本公开实施例提供的显示屏结构中第一罩体的结构示意图之一；
图4为本公开实施例提供的显示屏结构中第一罩体的结构示意图之二；
图5为第一罩体的沿图4中的A-A线的剖视图；
图6为本公开实施例提供的显示屏结构中摄像头组件的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创 造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
在本公开的一些实施例中，参照图2至图6所示，提供了一种显示屏结构，包括：
触屏盖板21；
第一罩体25，所述第一罩体25固定在所述触屏盖板21上，所述第一罩体25包括第一部分251和第二部分252；所述触屏盖板上还设置有正对所述第二部分252的透光孔23；
主板上盖24，所述主板上盖24上设置有受话器组件安装结构241和补光灯组件安装结构242；
所述触屏盖板21覆盖在所述主板上盖24上方时，所述第一部分251罩设在所述受话器组件安装结构241上方，所述第二部分252罩设在所述补光灯组件安装结构242上方。
其中，受话器组件可对应安装到受话器组件安装结构241内，补光灯组件27可对应安装到补光灯组件安装结构242内。受话器组件和补光灯组件27安装完成后，第一罩体25的第一部分251罩设在受话器组件上方，第二部分252罩设在补光灯组件27上方。
本公开实施例的显示屏结构，第一罩体25既作为受话器罩，又作为补光灯罩，即将受话器罩和补光灯罩兼容设计成一个结构件，节省了单独设计受话器罩和补光灯罩占用的结构空间，有利于结构布局，提升了产品的极致外观，且能够降低成本，提高了产品竞争力。
本公开实施例对第一罩体25固定在触屏盖板21上的方式不作限定，如第一罩体25可粘贴在触屏盖板21上，粘贴可以采用双面胶或其他塑胶材料，但不限于此。
本公开实施例对触屏盖板21与主板上盖24的固定方式不作限定，如可通过点胶的方式将触屏盖板21与主板上盖24固定，但不限于此。
可选地，如图3至图5所示，所述第一部分251包括第一子板2511，所述第一子板2511上设置有出音孔210。
此时，作为受话器罩，第一罩体25的第一部分251在第一子板2511上设置出音孔210，保证了声音的正常传播，保证了受话器组件的正常工作。
可选地，所述第一子板2511上设置有凸台2512，所述凸台2512上设置有所述出音孔210。
此时，作为受话器罩，第一罩体25的第一部分251在第一子板2511上设置凸台2512，凸台2512上设置出音孔210，保证了声音的正常传播，且保证了受话器组件的正常工作。
其中，如图2所示，触屏盖板21上还可设置受话器开孔22，第一罩体25的凸台2512对应安装在受话器开孔22所在的位置。
可选地，所述第二部分252包括第二子板2521，所述第二子板2521上设置有光学纹路211。
此时，作为补光灯罩，第一罩体25的第二部分252在第二子板2521上设置光学纹路211，增加了补光灯组件27的透光率，提高了补光灯组件27的工作效率。
其中，补光灯组件27具体可采用红外补光灯等，但不限于此。
可选地，所述第一子板2511向一侧延伸形成所述第二子板2521。
此时，第一子板2511向一侧延伸形成第二子板2521，第一子板2511与第二子板2521为一体成型结构，保证了整体结构的稳定性，且便于生产制造。
可选地，如图2、3所示，所述主板上盖24上还设置有摄像头组件安装结构243，所述受话器组件安装结构241设置在所述补光灯组件安装结构242和所述摄像头组件安装结构243之间；
所述第一子板2511至少在第一位置上设置有遮光层212。
其中，受话器组件可对应安装到受话器组件安装结构241内，补光灯组件27可对应安装到补光灯组件安装结构242内，摄像头组件28可对应安装到摄像头组件安装结构243内。受话器组件、补光灯组件27和摄像头组件28安装完成后，第一罩体25作为受话器罩罩设在受话器组件上方，并作为补光灯罩罩设在补光灯组件27上方，且第一罩体25在靠近摄像头组件28的位置，即第一子板2511的第一位置上设置了遮光层212，避免了补光灯组件27串光影响摄像头组件28拍照的问题。
此时，第一罩体25至少在靠近摄像头组件安装结构243的第一位置上设置有遮光层212，避免了补光灯组件27串光影响摄像头组件28拍照的问题， 保证了摄像头组件28的拍摄效果。
可选地，如图2、3所示，所述第一位置为所述第一子板2511沿厚度方向的侧边，且所述触屏盖板21覆盖在所述主板上盖24上方时，所述第一子板2511的第一位置所在的侧边朝向所述摄像头组件安装结构243。
此时，第一罩体25的第一子板2511至少在沿厚度方向的侧边设置遮光层212，且触屏盖板21覆盖在主板上盖24上方时，第一子板2511的第一位置所在的侧边朝向摄像头组件安装结构243，避免了补光灯组件27串光影响摄像头组件28拍照的问题，保证了摄像头组件28的拍摄效果。
其中，触屏盖板21还可设置摄像头开孔213，触屏盖板21覆盖在主板上盖24上方，且摄像头组件28安装之后，摄像头开孔213的开孔区域覆盖摄像头组件28的镜头所在的区域，避免遮挡镜头。
可选地，所述遮光层212为油墨层。
此时，第一罩体25的第一子板2511至少在第一位置上喷涂油墨层(如灰色油墨层)，以形成遮挡，避免了补光灯组件27串光，保证了摄像头组件28的拍摄效果。
可选地，摄像头组件28包括滤光片43；所述滤光片43透红外光的透光率大于或等于预设阈值。
此时，通过调整摄像头组件28的滤光片43透红外光的透光率大于或等于预设阈值，增强了摄像头组件28利用补光灯组件27实现补光拍照和红外人脸识别的效果，尤其在夜间环境下，能够显著增强摄像头组件28补光拍照和红外人脸识别的效果。
其中，预设阈值可根据需求进行设定。预设阈值可采用任意合理的数值，如预设阈值可为0.5％，但不限于此。
本公开实施例的摄像头组件28可采用图6所示的结构，但不限于此。其中，41为镜头，42为马达，43为滤光片，44为支架，45为传感器，46为FPC(Flexible Printed Circuit，柔性电路板)基板，47为BTB(Board To Board，板对板)连接器。
可选地，所述主板上盖24上还设置有光敏组件安装结构244；
所述触屏盖板21覆盖在所述主板上盖24上方时，所述透光孔23的开孔 区域覆盖所述光敏组件安装结构244的部分或全部区域，且所述透光孔23的开孔区域覆盖所述补光灯组件安装结构242的部分或全部区域。
其中，光敏组件26可对应安装到光敏组件安装结构244内，补光灯组件27可对应安装到补光灯组件安装结构242内。光敏组件26和补光灯组件27安装完成后，触屏盖板21的透光孔23的开孔区域覆盖光敏组件26和补光灯组件27，从而触屏盖板21上将光敏组件开孔和补光灯组件开孔做成了一个，提升了整机外观效果。
此时，在触屏盖板21上将光敏组件开孔和补光灯组件开孔做成了一个，即透光孔23，提升了整机外观效果，且提升了产品竞争力。
其中，光敏组件26具体可采用红外光敏等，但不限于此。
本公开实施例中，触屏盖板21与主板上盖24固定之后，可将布置有光敏组件26、补光灯组件27及摄像头组件28的PCB(Printed Circuit Board，印制电路板)29对应安装到主板上盖24上，其中光敏组件26对应安装到光敏组件安装结构244上，补光灯组件27对应安装到补光灯组件安装结构242上，摄像头组件28对应安装到摄像头组件安装结构243上。此时，第一罩体25的第一部分251罩设在受话器组件上方，第二部分252罩设在补光灯组件27上方。透光孔23的开孔区域覆盖光敏组件26和补光灯组件27。
其中印制电路板PCB具体可采用柔性电路板FPC，但不限于此。
本公开实施例的显示屏结构，把补光灯罩与受话器罩兼容设计成一个结构件，即第一罩体25，相较于单独设计一件补光灯罩和一件受话器罩，节省了占用的结构空间，有利于结构布局，提升了整机的极致外观；同时第一罩体25在对应补光灯的位置设置光学纹路，提高了补光灯的工作效率；同时第一罩体25在靠近摄像头的位置设置遮光层，避免了补光灯串光影响摄像头拍照的问题；同时增强了摄像头补光拍照和红外人脸识别的效果；且触屏盖板21把补光灯孔和光敏孔做成一个隐藏式开孔，即透光孔23，进一步提升了整机的极致外观，且提升了整机的产品竞争力。该显示屏结构能够有机地将光敏、补光灯、受话器、摄像头结合到一起，节省了多件结构装配占用空间，减小了显示屏上设置受话器出音、补光灯等功能的长度尺寸，提升了整机的极致外观，且提高了产品竞争力。
在本公开的一些实施例中，还提供了一种移动终端，包括受话器组件、补光灯组件、摄像头组件和光敏组件，还包括：如上任一项所述的显示屏结构。
在本公开实施例中，移动终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，上述显示屏结构的所述实现实例均适用于该移动终端的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，在此不再赘述。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
在发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“纵向”、“径向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本公开和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。在发明的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。
上面结合附图对本公开的实施例进行了描述，但是本公开并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本公开的启示下，在不脱离本公开宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本公开的保护之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种显示屏结构，包括：
    触屏盖板(21)；
    第一罩体(25)，所述第一罩体(25)固定在所述触屏盖板(21)上，所述第一罩体(25)包括第一部分(251)和第二部分(252)；所述触屏盖板上还设置有正对所述第二部分(252)的透光孔(23)；
    主板上盖(24)，所述主板上盖(24)上设置有受话器组件安装结构(241)和补光灯组件安装结构(242)；
    所述触屏盖板(21)覆盖在所述主板上盖(24)上方时，所述第一部分(251)罩设在所述受话器组件安装结构(241)上方，所述第二部分(252)罩设在所述补光灯组件安装结构(242)上方。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述第一部分(251)包括第一子板(2511)，所述第一子板(2511)上设置有出音孔(210)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述第二部分(252)包括第二子板(2521)，所述第二子板(2521)上设置有光学纹路(211)。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述第一子板(2511)上设置有凸台(2512)，所述凸台(2512)上设置有所述出音孔(210)。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述第一子板(2511)向一侧延伸形成所述第二子板(2521)。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述主板上盖(24)上还设置有摄像头组件安装结构(243)，所述受话器组件安装结构(241)设置在所述补光灯组件安装结构(242)和所述摄像头组件安装结构(243)之间；
    所述第一子板(2511)至少在第一位置上设置有遮光层(212)。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述第一位置为所述第一子板(2511)沿厚度方向的侧边，且所述触屏盖板(21)覆盖在所述主板上盖(24)上方时，所述第一子板(2511)的第一位置所在的侧边朝向所述摄像头组件安装结构(243)。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述遮光层(212)为油 墨层。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的显示屏结构，其中，所述主板上盖(24)上还设置有光敏组件安装结构(244)；
    所述触屏盖板(21)覆盖在所述主板上盖(24)上方时，所述透光孔(23)的开孔区域覆盖所述光敏组件安装结构(244)的部分或全部区域。
  10. 一种移动终端，包括受话器组件、补光灯组件、摄像头组件和光敏组件，并且还包括：如权利要求1至9中任一项所述的显示屏结构。
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