WO2019232882A1 - 一种鞋用面料下料机 - Google Patents

一种鞋用面料下料机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019232882A1
WO2019232882A1 PCT/CN2018/094798 CN2018094798W WO2019232882A1 WO 2019232882 A1 WO2019232882 A1 WO 2019232882A1 CN 2018094798 W CN2018094798 W CN 2018094798W WO 2019232882 A1 WO2019232882 A1 WO 2019232882A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
side wall
rod
fabric
wall
motor
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Ceased
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PCT/CN2018/094798
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陆顺杰
陆顺勇
王�忠
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Jiangsu Kuntai Machinery Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Kuntai Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2019232882A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019232882A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/0073Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/0006Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices
    • B65H35/0073Details
    • B65H35/008Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices
    • B65H35/0086Arrangements or adaptations of cutting devices using movable cutting elements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/174Textile; fibres
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of blanking machinery, in particular to a shoe fabric blanking machine.
  • Feeder is an indispensable device for some light industry.
  • the traditional concept is that the blanking machine is a machine that presses the die with the force of the movement of the machine to cut and process the material.
  • Advanced technologies such as high-pressure water beams and ultrasonic waves have been used in leather blanking technology.
  • people still summarize these equipment in the equipment of the blanking machine.
  • Cutting equipment with a high degree of automation includes: a computer-controlled moving head feeder, a laser feeder (oscillating cutter), a high-pressure water beam cutter, and a computer feeder.
  • Italian and British USM companies produce a projection blanking machine, which has an oscillating cutter and a visual observation device on the blanking table for scanning the outline of the leather or projecting on the leather to guide The blanker arranges the nesting of blanking samples on the leather.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the disadvantages of low manual feeding and picking efficiency and hidden safety hazards that exist in the prior art.
  • a shoe fabric cutting machine for shoes is proposed.
  • a shoe fabric feeder includes a box body, and a mounting frame is installed on the top wall of the box body.
  • a mounting frame is installed on the top wall of the box body.
  • Four mounting plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting frame, and the four mounting plates are all mounted on
  • On the top wall of the box a roller is rotatably connected between the two mounting plates on the same side.
  • a roller is installed on the side wall of the roller, and a second motor is installed on the top wall of the box.
  • a first motor is installed on the outer side wall of the box body, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the box body; two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate the side wall of the box body and are installed with U-shaped rotating rods;
  • a movable rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the U-shaped rotating rod, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected to the top of the movable rod.
  • a rod is installed at the top of the fixed rod, and an end of the rod far from the fixed rod penetrates the mounting frame.
  • a pressure plate is installed on the side wall, a plurality of knife molds are installed on the bottom wall of the pressure plate, a placing plate is installed on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the placing plate and the knife mold cooperate with each other.
  • the shoe fabric unloading machine is characterized in that a plurality of hoppers are installed on the top wall of the box, and the bottom end of each of the hoppers communicates with the inside of the box, so Two chute plates are symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the box, and chute grooves are provided on the side walls on the opposite sides of the two chute plates.
  • the two chute plates are slidingly connected and supported together. board.
  • a plurality of square pipes are installed on the top wall of the support plate, and the top ends of each of the square pipes respectively correspond to the bottom ends of a plurality of hoppers, and a side wall of each of the square pipes is provided with Rectangular groove.
  • a first gear is mounted on one end of one of the rollers
  • a second gear meshed with the first gear is mounted on a driving end of the second motor
  • a first gear is mounted on one end of both of the rollers.
  • Three pulleys, a second belt is wound between the two third pulleys
  • a first pulley is installed at a driving end of the first motor, and a second pulley is installed at an end of the U-shaped rotating rod near the first motor, and the first pulley and the second pulley are wound together. There is the first leash.
  • limiting rods are symmetrically mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting frame, and the bottom end of each of the limiting rods penetrates the top wall of the pressure plate and extends to the lower side of the pressure plate, and each of the limits A limited position block is installed at the bottom end of the position pole.
  • a turn slot is provided at the bottom end of the movable rod, and an insertion rod is inserted at the bottom end of the fixed rod, and both ends of the insertion rod are rotatably connected to the side wall of the rotation slot.
  • two sides of the mounting bracket are correspondingly provided with vertical grooves matching the bars.
  • a fabric is provided around the side wall of one of the rollers, and the fabric passes through the upper side of the placing plate and is wound around the side wall of the other roller.
  • the vertical grooves on the side wall of the mounting frame and the four limit rods installed on the bottom wall of the mounting frame can limit the movement trajectory of the bar and the pressure plate to prevent the bar and the pressure plate from moving. Shaking affects subsequent cutting operations.
  • the intermittent meshing of the first gear and the second gear ensures that the fabric is transported intermittently, so that when the knife mold cuts the fabric, the fabric is in a stationary state. When the knife mold leaves the fabric, the fabric starts to move forward, making the cutting The process and the conveying process do not interfere with each other to ensure the normal operation of the machine.
  • the present invention can perform smooth processing operations on the fabrics through the cooperation of the above devices, and at the same time facilitate and collect the processed fabrics, which is fast, efficient and safe.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a shoe fabric unloader proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a right side view of a shoe fabric unloader proposed by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a part A structure of a shoe fabric cutting machine proposed by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a part B structure of a shoe fabric cutting machine proposed by the present invention.
  • a shoe fabric unloading machine includes a box body 1, a mounting frame 2 is installed on a top wall of the box body 1, four mounting plates 21 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the mounting frame 2, and four The mounting plates 21 are both mounted on the top wall of the box 1.
  • a roller 22 is connected to rotate between the two mounting plates 21 on the same side.
  • a bearing is installed at the connection between the mounting plate 21 and the roller 22.
  • a roller 23 is installed on the side wall, and a second motor 16 is installed on the top wall of the box 1. The input end of the second motor 16 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power source.
  • One end of one of the rollers 22 is provided with a first gear. 24.
  • the driving end of the second motor 16 is provided with a second gear 25 that meshes with the first gear 24.
  • One end of the two rollers 22 is provided with a third pulley 30.
  • the two third pulleys 30 are wound together.
  • the meshing mode between the first gear 24 and the second gear 25 is intermittent meshing. This meshing mode can cause the roller 22 to rotate intermittently.
  • a first motor 15 is installed on the outer wall of the box 1.
  • the input end of the first motor 15 is electrically connected to the output of an external power source.
  • the inner wall of the box 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 3, and the box 1 and the rotating shaft 3 Bearings are also installed at the joints.
  • the two ends of the rotating shaft 3 penetrate the side wall of the box 1 and are equipped with a U-shaped rotating rod 4.
  • the side wall of the U-shaped rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected with a movable rod 5 and the top of the movable rod 5.
  • the fixed rod 6 is rotatably connected.
  • the bottom end of the movable rod 5 is provided with a turn slot 26.
  • the bottom end of the fixed rod 6 is inserted with a plug rod 27.
  • Both ends of the plug rod 27 are rotatably connected to the side wall of the turn slot 26 and fixed.
  • the rod 26 is further connected to the top of the movable rod 5 through the inserted rod 27, and a rod 7 is installed at the top of the fixed rod 6.
  • two U-shaped rotating rods 4 drive the movable rod 5 and the fixed rod 6 to perform Rotate to pull the bar 7 up and down.
  • a first pulley 17 is installed at the driving end of the first motor 15, and a second pulley 18 is installed at one end of the U-shaped rotating rod 4 near the first motor 15.
  • the rod 7 is moved up and down by cooperation with the fixed rod 6 and the movable rod 5 and the fixed rod 6.
  • the two sides of the mounting bracket 2 are provided with vertical grooves matching the rod 7, and the vertical grooves are provided with Ensure that the bar 7 moves up and down so that it is not restricted by the mounting frame 2.
  • the pressure plate 8 is located on the lower side of the mounting frame 2.
  • a plurality of knife molds 9 are installed on the bottom wall of the pressure plate 8.
  • a placing plate 12 is installed on the side wall of 2, and the placing plate 12 and the die 9 cooperate with each other.
  • a cutting groove matching the die 9 is formed on the top wall of the placing plate 12, and a side wall of one of the rollers 23 is provided.
  • a fabric is provided, and the fabric passes through the upper side of the placing plate 12 and is wound around the side wall of another roller 23.
  • limiting rods 10 are symmetrically mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting bracket 2, and the bottom end of each limiting rod 10 penetrates the top wall of the pressure plate 8 and extends to the lower side of the pressure plate 8.
  • a limiting block 11 is installed at the bottom end, and the mutual cooperation between the limiting rod 10 and the limiting block 11 can prevent the platen 8 from shaking during the upward and downward movement, thereby ensuring that the knife mold 9 can cut smoothly and keep the cuts neat.
  • a plurality of hoppers 13 are installed on the top wall of the box 1, and the bottom end of each hopper 13 is in communication with the inside of the box 1.
  • Two chute plates 28 are symmetrically installed on the inner side wall of the box 1.
  • the side walls of the opposite side of the slot plate 28 are provided with chute grooves.
  • a support plate 29 is slidably connected between the two slide plate plates 28.
  • a plurality of square tubes 14 are installed on the top wall of the support plate 29.
  • the top end of the tube 14 corresponds to the bottom end of each of the hoppers 13 respectively.
  • a rectangular groove 31 is provided on the side wall of each square tube 14.
  • the cut fabric falls into the hopper 13 and then enters the square tube 14, and the support is pulled out.
  • the plate 29 can then take out the fabric in the square tube 14 through the rectangular groove 31. This process can prevent the operator's hands from staying away from the knife mold 9 and thus prevent the knife mold 9 from causing injury to the operator.
  • a fabric is wound on the side wall of one of the rollers 23, the fabric passes through the upper side of the placing plate 12 and is wound on the side wall of the other roller 23, and then the switches of the first motor 15 and the second motor 16 are turned on
  • the first motor 15 rotates
  • the first pulley 17 on the driving end drives the second pulley 18 to rotate through the first belt 19
  • the second pulley 18 drives the two U-shaped rotating rods 4 on the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and two U
  • the turning lever 4 then drives the movable lever 5 and the fixed lever 6.
  • the fixed lever 6 drives the pressure plate 8 to reciprocate up and down through the bar 7.
  • a second gear 25 is mounted on the driving end of the second motor 16 to indirectly mesh with the first gear 24, and one of the rollers 22 and rollers 23 can be driven.
  • One of the rollers 22 passes through the third pulley 30 and the second belt.
  • the cooperation of 20 drives the other roller 22 to rotate, and the fabric can be transferred from one of the rollers 23 to the other roller 23.
  • multiple cutters 9 on the bottom wall of the pressing plate 8 cut the fabric on the upper side of the placing plate 12, The cut fabric is dropped into the hopper 13 and finally falls into the square tube 14.
  • the support plate 29 can be pulled to remove the fabric in the square tube 14.
  • this article uses a box 1, a mounting frame 2, a rotating shaft 3, a U-shaped rotating rod 4, a movable rod 5, a fixed rod 6, a rod 7, a pressure plate 8, a die 9, a limit rod 10, a limit Block 11, placing plate 12, hopper 13, square tube 14, first motor 15, second motor 16, first pulley 17, second pulley 18, first belt 19, second belt 20, mounting plate 21, roller 22.
  • Terms such as roller 23, first gear 24, second gear 25, turning groove 26, plunger 27, chute plate 28, support plate 29, third pulley 30, rectangular groove 31, but other terms are not excluded. Possibility. These terms are only used to more conveniently describe and explain the essence of the present invention, and interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is contrary to the spirit of the present invention.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)

Abstract

一种鞋用面料下料机,包括箱体(1),所述箱体(1)的顶壁上安装有安装架(2),所述安装架(2)的两侧对称安装有四个安装板(21),四个所述安装板(21)均安装在箱体(1)的顶壁上,同侧的两个所述安装板(21)之间共同转动连接有滚轴(22),所述滚轴(22)的侧壁上安装有滚轮(23),所述箱体(1)的顶壁上安装有第二电机(16),所述箱体(1)的外侧壁上安装有第一电机(15),所述箱体(1)的内侧壁上转动连接有转轴(3),所述转轴(3)的两端贯穿箱体(1)的侧壁并安装有U形转杆(4),所述U形转杆(4)的侧壁上转动连接有活动杆(5),所述活动杆(5)的顶端转动连接有固定杆(6),所述固定杆(6)的顶端安装有条杆(7)。通过上述各个装置的相互配合可对面料进行顺畅的加工作业,同时对加工后的面料进行方便且进行收集,具有快速、高效、安全的特点。

Description

一种鞋用面料下料机
本申请基于申请号为201810564788.7、申请日为2018年6月4日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本发明涉及下料机械技术领域,尤其涉及一种鞋用面料下料机。
背景技术
下料机是一些轻工行业不可缺少的设备。传统观念,下料机是借助于机器运动的作用力加压于刀模,对材料进行切割加工的机器。近代的下料机发生了一些变化,开始将高压水束、超声波等先进技术用于皮革冲切技术中,但人们仍然将这些设备归纳在下料机类的设备中。自动化程度高的裁断设备有:由电脑控制的动头式下料机、激光下料机(振荡刀具)、高压水束切割机和电脑下料机等。另外,意大利和英国USM公司生产一种投影下料机,这种设备的下料台上设有振荡型刀具及目视观察装置,用于对皮革进行轮廓扫描,或在皮革上进行投影以引导下料工安排下料样板在皮革上的套排。
目前一些厂家依然在使用比较传统的机械传动下料机,现有技术中,机械传动下料机在使用过程中需要靠人力进行送料,对切割完成后的面料需要手工拾取,效率低下且容易导致机器咬伤人手,不利于高效生产的同时存在着很大的安全隐患,因此需要进行改进。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的手工送料和拾取效率低下且存在安全隐患的缺点,而提出的一种鞋用面料下料机。
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:
一种鞋用面料下料机,包括箱体,所述箱体的顶壁上安装有安装架,所述安装架的两侧对称安装有四个安装板,四个所述安装板均安装在箱体的顶壁上,同侧的两个所述安装板之间共同转动连接有滚轴,所述滚轴的侧壁上安装有滚轮,所述箱体的顶壁上安装有第二电机,所述箱体的外侧壁上安装有第一电机,所述箱体的内侧壁上转动连接有转轴,所述转轴的两端贯穿箱体的侧壁并安装有U形转杆,所述U形转杆的侧壁上转动连接有活动杆,所述活动杆的顶端转动连接有固定杆,所述固定杆的顶端安装有条杆,所述条杆远离固定杆的一端贯穿安装架的侧壁上并安装有压板,所述压板的底壁上安装有多个刀模,所述安装架的侧壁上安装有放置板,且放置板与刀模相互配合。
优选地,所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述箱体的顶壁上安装有多个料斗,每个所述料斗的底端均与箱体的内部连通,所述箱体的内侧壁上对称安装有两个滑槽板,两个所述滑槽板相对一侧的侧壁上均开设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽板之间共同滑动连接有支撑板。
优选地,所述支撑板的顶壁上安装有多个方管,每个所述方管的顶端分别与多个料斗的底端相互对应,每个所述方管的侧壁上均开设有矩形槽。
优选地,其中一个所述滚轴的一端安装有第一齿轮,所述第二电 机的驱动端安装有与第一齿轮相互啮合的第二齿轮,两个所述滚轴的一端均安装有第三皮带轮,两个所述第三皮带轮之间共同绕设有第二皮带
优选地,所述第一电机的驱动端安装有第一皮带轮,靠近第一电机的所述U形转杆的一端安装有第二皮带轮,所述第一皮带轮与第二皮带轮之间共同绕设有第一皮带。
优选地,所述安装架的内顶壁上对称安装有四个限位杆,每个所述限位杆的底端均贯穿压板的顶壁并延伸至压板的下侧,每个所述限位杆的底端均安装有限位块。
优选地,所述活动杆的底端开设有转槽,所述固定杆的底端插设有插杆,所述插杆的两端转动连接在转槽的侧壁上。
优选地,所述安装架的两侧对应开设有与条杆相匹配的竖向槽。
优选地,其中一个所述滚轮的侧壁设绕设有面料,且面料穿过放置板的上侧并绕设在另一个滚轮的侧壁上。
相比较于现有技术,本发明的有益效果在于:
1、两个U形转杆与活动杆的设置用于通过第一电机同时将固定杆进行上下往复运动,并最中使得压板底壁上的多个刀模对经过放置板上侧的面料进行往复切割。
2、安装架侧壁上开设的竖向槽以及安装架底壁上安装有的四个限位杆,可对条杆和压板的运动轨迹进行限定,以防止条杆和压板在运动的过程中进行晃动,影响后续的切割作业。
3、第一齿轮和第二齿轮的间歇性啮合可确面料进行间歇性输送, 以使得当刀模对面料切割时面料处于静止状态,刀模离开面料时,面料开始继续向前运动,使得切割过程与输送过程互不干扰,保证机械正常运转。
4、通过在箱体的内部设置支撑板与方管,可对落入料斗内的面料进行集中收集,抽动支撑板然后将方管内的面料取出即可,此方式改变了传统手工对面料进行拾取的位置,使得操作人员双手远离刀模,以避免刀模对操作人员进行误伤,消除了安全隐患,保证了操作人员的人身安全。
综上所述,本发明通过上述各个装置的相互配合可对面料进行顺畅的加工作业,同时对加工后的面料进行方便且进行收集,具有快速、高效、安全的特点。
附图说明
图1为本发明提出的一种鞋用面料下料机的整体结构示意图;
图2为本发明提出的一种鞋用面料下料机的右视图;
图3为本发明提出的一种鞋用面料下料机的A部分结构的放大图;
图4为本发明提出的一种鞋用面料下料机的B部分结构的放大图。
图中:1箱体、2安装架、3转轴、4U形转杆、5活动杆、6固定杆、7条杆、8压板、9刀模、10限位杆、11限位块、12放置板、13料斗、14方管、15第一电机、16第二电机、17第一皮带轮、18第二皮带轮、19第一皮带、20第二皮带、21安装板、22滚轴、23 滚轮、24第一齿轮、25第二齿轮、26转槽、27插杆、28滑槽板、29支撑板、30第三皮带轮、31矩形槽。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
参照图1-4,一种鞋用面料下料机,包括箱体1,箱体1的顶壁上安装有安装架2,安装架2的两侧对称安装有四个安装板21,四个安装板21均安装在箱体1的顶壁上,同侧的两个安装板21之间共同转动连接有滚轴22,安装板21与滚轴22的连接处安装有轴承,滚轴22的侧壁上安装有滚轮23,箱体1的顶壁上安装有第二电机16,第二电机16的输入端与外接电源的输出端电连接,其中一个滚轴22的一端安装有第一齿轮24,第二电机16的驱动端安装有与第一齿轮24相互啮合的第二齿轮25,两个滚轴22的一端均安装有第三皮带轮30,两个第三皮带轮30之间共同绕设有第二皮带20,第一齿轮24与第二齿轮25之间的啮合方式为间歇性啮合,此啮合方式可使得滚 轴22间歇性的转动。
箱体1的外侧壁上安装有第一电机15,第一电机15的输入端与外接电源的输出端电连接,箱体1的内侧壁上转动连接有转轴3,且箱体1与转轴3的连接处同样安装有轴承,转轴3的两端贯穿箱体1的侧壁并安装有U形转杆4,U形转杆4的侧壁上转动连接有活动杆5,活动杆5的顶端转动连接有固定杆6,活动杆5的底端开设有转槽26,固定杆6的底端插设有插杆27,插杆27的两端转动连接在转槽26的侧壁上,固定杆26通过插杆27进而转动连接在活动杆5的顶端,固定杆6的顶端安装有条杆7,第一电机15转动时,两个U形转杆4带动活动杆5和固定杆6进行转动,进而拉动条杆7上下运动。
第一电机15的驱动端安装有第一皮带轮17,靠近第一电机15的U形转杆4的一端安装有第二皮带轮18,第一皮带轮17与第二皮带轮18之间共同绕设有第一皮带19,第一电机15转动时,第一电机15驱动端上的第一皮带轮17通过与第一皮带19的配合带动U形转杆4上的第二皮带轮18转动,然后带动活动杆5与固定杆6,进而通过活动杆5和固定杆6的配合使得条杆7上下移动,安装架2的两侧对应开设有与条杆7相匹配的竖向槽,竖向槽的设置用与确保条杆7进行上下运动,从而不受安装架2的限制。
条杆7远离固定杆6的一端贯穿安装架2的侧壁上并安装有压板8,且压板8位于安装架2的下侧,压板8的底壁上安装有多个刀模9,安装架2的侧壁上安装有放置板12,且放置板12与刀模9相互 配合,放置板12的顶壁上开设有与刀模9相匹配的切槽,其中一个滚轮23的侧壁设绕设有面料,且面料穿过放置板12的上侧并绕设在另一个滚轮23的侧壁上,伴随着条杆7的运动,压板8通过刀模9对放置板12上的面料进行切割作业,放置板12上设置的刀槽与刀模相互配合,可对面料进行更加舒畅便利的切割。
安装架2的内顶壁上对称安装有四个限位杆10,每个限位杆10的底端均贯穿压板8的顶壁并延伸至压板8的下侧,每个限位杆10的底端均安装有限位块11,限位杆10与限位块11的相互配合可以避免压板8上下运动的过程中进行晃动,从而确保刀模9舒畅的进行切割,使切口保持整齐。
箱体1的顶壁上安装有多个料斗13,每个料斗13的底端均与箱体1的内部连通,箱体1的内侧壁上对称安装有两个滑槽板28,两个滑槽板28相对一侧的侧壁上均开设有滑槽,两个滑槽板28之间共同滑动连接有支撑板29,支撑板29的顶壁上安装有多个方管14,每个方管14的顶端分别与多个料斗13的底端相互对应,每个方管14的侧壁上均开设有矩形槽31,切割后的面料掉入料斗13然后进入到方管14,抽开支撑板29然后通过矩形槽31可将方管14内的面料取出,此过程可避免操作人员的双手远离刀模9,进而避免刀模9对操作人员造成伤害。
本发明中,其中一个滚轮23侧壁上绕设有面料,面料穿过放置板12的上侧然后绕设在另外一个滚轮23侧壁上,然后打开第一电机15和第二电机16的开关,第一电机15转动时驱动端上的第一皮带 轮17通过第一皮带19带动第二皮带轮18进行转动,然后第二皮带轮18带动转轴3上的两个U形转杆4转动,两个U形转杆4再带动活动杆5和固定杆6,此时固定杆6通过条杆7带动压板8上下往复运动。
同时第二电机16驱动端上安装有第二齿轮25与第一齿轮24间接性啮合,可将其中一个滚轴22和滚轮23进行传动,其中一个滚轴22通过第三皮带轮30与第二皮带20的配合带动另外一个滚轴22转动,面料可从其中一个滚轮23转移至另外一个滚轮23上,此时压板8底壁上的多个刀模9对放置板12上侧的面料进行切割,切割后成型的面料掉入料斗13,并最终落入方管14内,抽动支撑板29即可将方管14内的面料进行取出。
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。
尽管本文较多地使用了箱体1、安装架2、转轴3、U形转杆4、活动杆5、固定杆6、条杆7、压板8、刀模9、限位杆10、限位块11、 放置板12、料斗13、方管14、第一电机15、第二电机16、第一皮带轮17、第二皮带轮18、第一皮带19、第二皮带20、安装板21、滚轴22、滚轮23、第一齿轮24、第二齿轮25、转槽26、插杆27、滑槽板28、支撑板29、第三皮带轮30、矩形槽31等术语,但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本发明的本质,把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本发明精神相违背的。
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种鞋用面料下料机,包括箱体(1),其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的顶壁上安装有安装架(2),所述安装架(2)的两侧对称安装有四个安装板(21),四个所述安装板(21)均安装在箱体(1)的顶壁上,同侧的两个所述安装板(21)之间共同转动连接有滚轴(22),所述滚轴(22)的侧壁上安装有滚轮(23),所述箱体(1)的顶壁上安装有第二电机(16),所述箱体(1)的外侧壁上安装有第一电机(15),所述箱体(1)的内侧壁上转动连接有转轴(3),所述转轴(3)的两端贯穿箱体(1)的侧壁并安装有U形转杆(4),所述U形转杆(4)的侧壁上转动连接有活动杆(5),所述活动杆(5)的顶端转动连接有固定杆(6),所述固定杆(6)的顶端安装有条杆(7),所述条杆(7)远离固定杆(6)的一端贯穿安装架(2)的侧壁上并安装有压板(8),所述压板(8)的底壁上安装有多个刀模(9),所述安装架(2)的侧壁上安装有放置板(12),且放置板(12)与刀模(9)相互配合。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述箱体(1)的顶壁上安装有多个料斗(13),每个所述料斗(13)的底端均与箱体(1)的内部连通,所述箱体(1)的内侧壁上对称安装有两个滑槽板(28),两个所述滑槽板(28)相对一侧的侧壁上均开设有滑槽,两个所述滑槽板(28)之间共同滑动连接有支撑板(29)。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述支撑板(29)的顶壁上安装有多个方管(14),每个所述方管(14) 的顶端分别与多个料斗(13)的底端相互对应,每个所述方管(14)的侧壁上均开设有矩形槽(31)。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,其中一个所述滚轴(22)的一端安装有第一齿轮(24),所述第二电机(16)的驱动端安装有与第一齿轮(24)相互啮合的第二齿轮(25),两个所述滚轴(22)的一端均安装有第三皮带轮(30),两个所述第三皮带轮(30)之间共同绕设有第二皮带(20)。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述第一电机(15)的驱动端安装有第一皮带轮(17),靠近第一电机(15)的所述U形转杆(4)的一端安装有第二皮带轮(18),所述第一皮带轮(17)与第二皮带轮(18)之间共同绕设有第一皮带(19)。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述安装架(2)的内顶壁上对称安装有四个限位杆(10),每个所述限位杆(10)的底端均贯穿压板(8)的顶壁并延伸至压板(8)的下侧,每个所述限位杆(10)的底端均安装有限位块(11)。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述活动杆(5)的底端开设有转槽(26),所述固定杆(6)的底端插设有插杆(27),所述插杆(27)的两端转动连接在转槽(26)的侧壁上。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于,所述安装架(2)的两侧对应开设有与条杆(7)相匹配的竖向槽。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种鞋用面料下料机,其特征在于, 其中一个所述滚轮(23)的侧壁设绕设有面料,且面料穿过放置板(12)的上侧并绕设在另一个滚轮(23)的侧壁上。
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