WO2019228382A1 - Image acquisition device and electronic apparatus - Google Patents

Image acquisition device and electronic apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019228382A1
WO2019228382A1 PCT/CN2019/088900 CN2019088900W WO2019228382A1 WO 2019228382 A1 WO2019228382 A1 WO 2019228382A1 CN 2019088900 W CN2019088900 W CN 2019088900W WO 2019228382 A1 WO2019228382 A1 WO 2019228382A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
image acquisition
acquisition device
connector
interface
camera
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/088900
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王嘉蒙
黄茂昭
杨自美
范晓宇
Original Assignee
Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201810547366.9A external-priority patent/CN110557467A/en
Application filed by Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 filed Critical Oppo广东移动通信有限公司
Publication of WO2019228382A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019228382A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/60Control of cameras or camera modules

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an image acquisition device and an electronic device.
  • a general mobile terminal (mobile phone, tablet, etc.) is equipped with a camera.
  • the camera can be used to provide functions such as video calling and shooting.
  • the shooting scene of the camera is relatively single.
  • An image acquisition device can be installed in and removed from an installation slot of a mobile terminal; the image acquisition device includes:
  • a camera module provided in the housing; the camera module has a light incident surface, and the light incident surface is exposed from the light through hole;
  • the first interface of the connector can be electrically connected to the camera module and can be rotated relative to the housing; the first interface of the connector is used to connect to the mobile terminal so that the camera module can communicate with the camera module.
  • the mobile terminal is powered on.
  • An electronic device includes a mobile terminal and the above-mentioned image acquisition device.
  • the mobile terminal is provided with a second connector interface, and the first connector interface can be connected to the second connector interface. Enabling the image acquisition device to communicate with the mobile terminal.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an image acquisition device installed in a mounting slot of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 1 after being disassembled from the mobile terminal;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 2 inserted in a mobile terminal;
  • FIG. 4 is a bottom view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 1 installed in a mounting slot of the mobile terminal;
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view when a first interface of a connector of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5 is in a first position;
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a first interface of a connector of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5 when the first interface is in a second position;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 6 after the casing is removed;
  • FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5.
  • terminal device refers to a device capable of receiving and / or transmitting communication signals including, but not limited to, connection via any one or more of the following connection methods:
  • wired lines such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, or direct cable connection;
  • PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • DSL Digital Subscriber Line
  • a wireless interface method such as a cellular network, a wireless local area network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
  • WLAN wireless local area network
  • DVB-H digital television network
  • satellite network a satellite network
  • AM-FM broadcast transmitter an AM-FM broadcast transmitter
  • a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “mobile terminal”.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
  • Satellite phone or cellular phone (1) Satellite phone or cellular phone
  • PCS Personal Communication System
  • the electronic device 10 is a smart phone.
  • the electronic device 10 includes an image acquisition device 20 and a mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 includes a display screen 100.
  • a mounting slot 110 is defined on a side of the mobile terminal 30 facing away from the display screen 100.
  • the mobile terminal 30 is further provided with a second connector interface 120.
  • the second connector interface 120 may be a Type-C or Micro USB type.
  • the second connector interface 120 may be used for the mobile terminal 30 and external devices.
  • the data transmission and communication interface can also be used for charging the mobile terminal 30.
  • the second interface 120 of the connector can also be used to insert a headset.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be installed in the installation groove 110 of the mobile terminal 30 and can be detached from the installation groove 110. In one embodiment, after the image capturing device 20 is detached from the installation slot 110, the image capturing device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the image acquisition device 20 is capable of performing a photographing function and transmitting the photographed data back to the mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 may also be a tablet or a handheld computer.
  • the image acquisition device 20 includes a housing 200, a motherboard 300, a power module 400, a camera module 500, and a connector first interface 600.
  • the casing 200 is made of metal or plastic.
  • the housing 200 has a substantially rectangular block shape, and the housing 200 has a hollow structure.
  • the motherboard 300, the power module 400 and the camera module 500 are disposed in the housing 200.
  • the housing 200 is provided with a light through hole 210, and a circuit board, an antenna unit, and a circuit interface are provided on the main board 300.
  • the main board 300 is used for communication connection with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the power module 400 can be electrically connected to the main board 300, the camera module 500 can be electrically connected to the power module 400 and can communicate with the main board 300, and the power module 400 can supply power to the main board 300 and the camera module 500.
  • the camera module 500 has a light incident surface 510, and the light incident surface 510 is exposed from the light through hole 210. Ambient light can pass through the light incident surface 510 and shine on the photosensitive element of the camera module 500.
  • the first connector interface 600 can be electrically connected to the camera module 500 and can rotate relative to the housing 200. The first connector interface 600 is used to connect to the second connector 120 of the mobile terminal 30 so that the camera module 500 can It is electrically connected to the mobile terminal 30. After the first interface 600 of the connector is connected to the mobile terminal 30, the image capturing device 20 can be used to perform the function of the front camera, that is, the orientation of the light incident surface 510 of the camera module 500 is the same as that of the display screen 100.
  • the first interface 600 of the connector may be a male connector or a female connector of a Type-C connector
  • the second interface 120 of the connector of the mobile terminal 30 corresponds to a Type-C connector
  • the first interface 600 of the connector It is only necessary to adapt to the type of the connector second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be inserted into the connector second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30 forward or backward so that the orientation of the light incident surface 510 and the The orientations of the display screens 100 are the same or opposite.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can perform both a front camera function and a rear camera function.
  • the first connector interface 600 can also be a Micro USB connector or a female connector, and the first connector interface 600 and the second connector interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30 match each other.
  • the first interface 600 of the connector is a Micro USB type
  • the orientation and display of the light incident surface 510 of the camera module 500 The orientation of the screen 100 is the same, and the image capture device 20 can perform the function of front camera.
  • the front side of the display screen 100 of the mobile terminal 30 does not need to be provided with a front camera, so that a high screen ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved.
  • the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be made greater than 85%.
  • the first connector interface 600 can also be a cylindrical plug structure.
  • the first connector interface 600 can be inserted into the earphone hole of the mobile terminal 30 and communicated with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the above structure can also realize an image The multiplexing of the front and rear of the collection device 20 improves the user experience.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be independent of the mobile terminal 30, it is beneficial to the replacement of the image acquisition device 20.
  • one mobile terminal 30 can be adapted to a plurality of different image acquisition devices 20, and different image acquisition devices 20 can have different shooting qualities, thereby facilitating users to change to obtain different shooting effects.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be installed in the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30, it is advantageous for carrying the image acquisition device 20. The above settings, through the cooperation of the image acquisition device 20 and the mobile terminal 30, can provide users with more personalized choices, and is beneficial to improving the user experience.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be installed in and removed from the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30. Since the image acquisition device 20 is provided with a power module 400, a motherboard 300, and a camera module 500, the image acquisition device 20 can It operates independently and communicates with the mobile terminal 30. The user can take multiple angles and scenes through the image acquisition device 20, and the camera module 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side of the display screen 100, so that the height of the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved. Screen ratio. Since the image acquisition device 20 can also be connected to the mobile terminal 30 through the first interface 600 of the connector, a communication connection between the image acquisition device 20 and the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved.
  • the image capture device 20 can be inserted into the mobile terminal 30, and the light-incident surface 510 of the image capture device 20 and the display screen 100 have the same orientation.
  • the image capture device 20 can also implement the function of a front camera and can be convenient for users. use.
  • the third slot 130 of the connector may be further provided in the mounting slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30, and the third interface 130 of the connector may be a Type-C connector male or a connector female.
  • the third interface 130 of the connector is adapted to the first interface 600 of the connector.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be connected to the third interface 130 of the connector through the first interface 600 of the connector, so that the image acquisition device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 can also charge the image capture device 20 through the third interface 130 of the connector, so that the image capture device 20 can be conveniently charged. For the convenience of users.
  • the housing 200 may include a front wall 220 and a rear wall 230 disposed opposite to each other, and a side wall 240 connected between the front wall 220 and the rear wall 230.
  • the light through hole 210 penetrates the front wall 220.
  • the wall 220, the rear wall 230, and the side wall 240 are surrounded by a receiving cavity (not shown), and the receiving cavity is used for receiving the motherboard 300, the power module 400, and the camera module 500.
  • the rear wall 230 is provided with a groove 250.
  • the first connector interface 600 is disposed in the groove 250.
  • the first connector interface 600 can have a first position and a second position in the groove 250. Referring to FIG.
  • the first connector interface 600 protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall 240, and the first connector interface 600 may be inserted into the second connector 120 of the mobile terminal 30.
  • the first interface 600 of the connector in the second position, is received in the groove 250 or protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall 230.
  • the first interface 600 of the connector no longer protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall 240 after being folded, so that it is possible to avoid creating an escape area on the groove wall of the mounting groove 110 of the mobile terminal 30 to prevent movement.
  • the appearance of the terminal 30 adversely affects and facilitates the image acquisition device 20 to be installed in the installation groove 110.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can also be adjusted
  • the angle of the light incident surface 510 of 20 relative to the display screen 100 is beneficial to provide a multi-angle, multi-scene shooting function.
  • a small hole 140 is defined in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110.
  • the small hole 140 extends along the thickness direction of the mobile terminal 30.
  • the third interface 130 of the connector is disposed in the small hole 140.
  • the first connector interface 600 can be inserted into the third connector interface 130 to be engaged with the third connector interface 130.
  • the rotation range of the first connector interface 600 is 0 to 90 degrees.
  • the power module 400 is provided with a first through hole 410 so that the power module 400 has a substantially ring shape.
  • the main board 300 is provided with a second through hole 310 so that the main board 300 has a substantially ring shape.
  • the power module 400 is stacked on the main board 300 and located between the front wall 220 and the main board 300.
  • the camera module 500 is penetrated through the first through hole. 410 and the second through hole 310.
  • the above structure can prevent the camera module 500 from being stacked on the power module 400 and the main board 300, and thus the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20 can be made thinner.
  • the main board 300 has a front surface 311 and a rear surface 313 disposed opposite to each other.
  • the front surface 311 and the light incident surface 510 have the same orientation.
  • the camera module 500 is disposed in the second through hole 310 and the first through hole 410.
  • the main board 300 includes a circuit board 320 and a first connection end 330.
  • the first connection end 330 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 320.
  • the camera module 500 includes a camera unit 520, a flexible circuit board 530, and a second connection end 540.
  • the second connection end 540 can be electrically connected to the camera unit 520 through the flexible circuit board 530.
  • the flexible circuit board 530 is folded from the rear end surface 313 to the front end surface 311, and is fastened to the first connection end 330 through the second connection end 540, so that the camera module 500 and the motherboard 300 are communicatively connected. It can be understood that, in another embodiment, when the main board 300 is stacked on the power module 400, the main board 300 may be located between the front wall 220 and the power module 400, and the camera module 500 is penetrated through the first through hole 410. And the second through hole 310.
  • the above setting causes the flexible circuit board 530 of the camera module 500 to fold in the thickness direction of the image acquisition device 20, so the size occupied by the flexible circuit board 530 in the length or width direction of the image acquisition device 20 can be reduced, and further It is beneficial to reduce the volume of the image acquisition device 20.
  • the power module 400 is a circumferentially closed structure, and the power module 400 is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 520.
  • the power module 400 may also be U-shaped or L-shaped, that is, the power module 400 is a structure that is open in the circumferential direction and is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 400.
  • the power module 400 is U-shaped, it can be sleeved on the camera unit 520.
  • the power module 400 is L-shaped, the L-shaped power module 400 defines the position of the first rectangular area, and the camera unit 520 is disposed in the first rectangular area.
  • the above structure can also avoid stacking the camera module 500 on the power module 400, and thus is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20.
  • the main board 300 is a circumferentially closed structure and the main board 300 is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 520.
  • the main board 300 may also be U-shaped or L-shaped, that is, the main board 300 is a structure that is open in the circumferential direction and is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 520.
  • the main board 300 is U-shaped, it can be sleeved on the camera unit 520.
  • the main board 300 is L-shaped, the L-shaped main board 300 defines the position of the second right-angle region, and the camera unit 520 is disposed in the second right-angle region.
  • the above structure can also avoid stacking the camera module 500 on the main board 300, and thus is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20.
  • the image acquisition device 20 may further include a shield 700, and the shield 700 is disposed on the main board 300.
  • the shield 700 is used to prevent the electronic components on the motherboard 300 from electromagnetic interference from the power module, and can protect the electronic components on the motherboard 300.
  • the shield 700 is sheet-shaped and its material is metal such as stainless steel.
  • the shield 700 can be made by stamping.
  • the shape of the shield 700 can be adapted to the shape and structure of the motherboard 300 so that the shield 700 and the motherboard 300 form a good shape. Cooperation. It can be understood that the shield 700 can be omitted.
  • a gap 340 is defined in an edge of the shielding member 700, and the first connection end 330 is disposed in the gap 340.
  • the power module 400 can be abutted on the second connection terminal 540. With the above arrangement, the power module 400 can be pressed against the second connection end 540 to prevent the second connection end 540 from loosening, which is beneficial to ensuring the reliability of the power connection between the first connection end 330 and the second connection end 540.
  • the first connection end 330 and the second connection end 540 are two terminals of a board-to-board connector (BTB, Board to Board) that can be mated with each other.
  • BTB board-to-board connector
  • the structure of the board-to-board connector is beneficial to the first
  • the standardization of the connection end 330 and the second connection end 540 facilitates the communication connection between the camera module 500 and the motherboard 300.
  • the image acquisition device 20 is a rectangular block, and the camera module 500 is convex on the front wall 220. With the above structure, parts other than the camera module 500 of the image acquisition device 20 can be made thin to improve the appearance of the image acquisition device 20.
  • the main board 300 further includes a communication unit connected to the circuit board 320.
  • the communication unit is a Bluetooth communication unit, or a WiFi (Fidelity) communication unit, or a ZigBee communication unit, or NFC (Near Field Communication). ) Communication unit.
  • the communication connection between the image acquisition device 20 and the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved through a communication unit, and the user can hold the image acquisition device 20 for multi-angle and multi-scene shooting.
  • the user can hold the image acquisition device 20 with one hand and the mobile terminal 30 with the other hand.
  • images of various positions and angles can be taken, and the display 100 of the mobile terminal 30 View images.
  • the user may place the image acquisition device 20 somewhere and view the image captured by the image acquisition device 20 through the mobile terminal 30 at another place.
  • the main board 300 and the power module 400 in the image acquisition device 20 are not necessary.
  • the battery in the mobile terminal 30 can power the image acquisition device 20, and the processor in the mobile terminal 30 can Controls the working state of the image acquisition device 20.
  • the image acquisition device 20 can be connected to the second interface 120 of the connector of the mobile terminal 30 through the first interface 600 of the connector, so that the image acquisition device 20 communicates with the second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30.
  • the mobile terminal 30 is communicatively connected, and the first interface 600 of the connector is rotatably connected to the housing 200.
  • the user can also perform multi-angle and multi-scene shooting through the image acquisition device 20.
  • the image acquisition device 20 may be connected to the mobile terminal 30, and the light incident surface 510 of the image acquisition device 20 and the display screen 100 face the same direction, or the light incident surface 510 and the display screen 100 are inclined at a certain angle, and the image The acquisition device 20 can realize multi-angle and multi-scene shooting, and can be conveniently used by users.

Abstract

An image acquisition device (20) capable of being installed within an installation slot (110) of a mobile terminal (30) and capable of being disassembled within the installation slot (110). The image acquisition device (20) comprises a casing (200), a camera module (500) and a connector first interface (600). The casing (200) is opened with a light transmission hole (210), and the camera module (500) is disposed within the casing (200), the camera module (500) being capable of communicatingly connecting to a motherboard (300) and the camera module (500) being provided with an incident plane (510), which is exposed from the light transmission hole (210). The connector first interface (600) is capable of electronically connecting to the camera module (500) and is capable of rotating relative to the casing (200), the connector first interface (600) being used for connecting to the mobile terminal (30) such that the camera module (500) may be electrically connected to the mobile terminal (30).

Description

图像采集设备及电子装置Image acquisition equipment and electronic device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电子设备的技术领域,特别是涉及一种图像采集设备及电子装置。The present invention relates to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular, to an image acquisition device and an electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
一般的移动终端(手机、平板等)上配备有摄像头,摄像头可用于提供视频通话、拍摄等功能,摄像头的拍摄场景较为单一。A general mobile terminal (mobile phone, tablet, etc.) is equipped with a camera. The camera can be used to provide functions such as video calling and shooting. The shooting scene of the camera is relatively single.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
基于此,有必要提供一种图像采集设备及电子装置。Based on this, it is necessary to provide an image acquisition device and an electronic device.
一种图像采集设备,能够安装于移动终端的安装槽内,且能够从所述安装槽内拆卸;所述图像采集设备包括:An image acquisition device can be installed in and removed from an installation slot of a mobile terminal; the image acquisition device includes:
外壳,开设有通光孔;Shell with light-through hole;
摄像头模组,设于所述外壳内;所述摄像头模组具有入光面,所述入光面从所述通光孔外露;及A camera module provided in the housing; the camera module has a light incident surface, and the light incident surface is exposed from the light through hole; and
连接器第一接口,能够与所述摄像头模组通电连接且能够相对所述外壳转动;所述连接器第一接口用于连接至所述移动终端上,以使所述摄像头模组能够与所述移动终端通电连接。The first interface of the connector can be electrically connected to the camera module and can be rotated relative to the housing; the first interface of the connector is used to connect to the mobile terminal so that the camera module can communicate with the camera module. The mobile terminal is powered on.
一种电子装置,包括移动终端和以上所述的图像采集设备,所述移动终端上设有连接器第二接口,所述连接器第一接口能够连接于所述连接器第二接口上,以使所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。An electronic device includes a mobile terminal and the above-mentioned image acquisition device. The mobile terminal is provided with a second connector interface, and the first connector interface can be connected to the second connector interface. Enabling the image acquisition device to communicate with the mobile terminal.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他实施例的附图。In order to more clearly explain the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative work, drawings of other embodiments can also be obtained according to these drawings.
图1为一实施例中图像采集设备安装于移动终端的安装槽内的立体图;1 is a perspective view of an image acquisition device installed in a mounting slot of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment;
图2为图1所示图像采集设备从移动终端上拆卸后的立体图;2 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 1 after being disassembled from the mobile terminal;
图3为图2所示图像采集设备插设于移动终端上的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 2 inserted in a mobile terminal;
图4为图1所示图像采集设备安装于移动终端的安装槽内的仰视图;4 is a bottom view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 1 installed in a mounting slot of the mobile terminal;
图5为图1所示图像采集设备的立体图;5 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 1;
图6为图5所示图像采集设备的爆炸图;6 is an exploded view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5;
图7为图5所示图像采集设备的连接器第一接口处于第一位置时的立体图;7 is a perspective view when a first interface of a connector of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5 is in a first position;
图8为图5所示图像采集设备的连接器第一接口处于第二位置时的立体图;8 is a perspective view of a first interface of a connector of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5 when the first interface is in a second position;
图9为图6所示图像采集设备拆除外壳后的立体图;9 is a perspective view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 6 after the casing is removed;
图10为图5所示图像采集设备的仰视图。FIG. 10 is a bottom view of the image acquisition device shown in FIG. 5.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了便于理解本发明,下面将参照相关附图对本发明进行更全面的描述。附图中给出了本发明的较佳的实施例。但是,本发明可以以许多不同的形式来实现,并不限于本文所描述的实施例。相反地,提供这些实施例的目的是使对本发明的公开内容的理解更加透彻全面。In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show a preferred embodiment of the invention. However, the invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of the present invention.
作为在此使用的“终端设备”指包括但不限于经由以下任意一种或者数种连接方式连接的能够接收和/或发送通信信号的装置:As used herein, a "terminal device" refers to a device capable of receiving and / or transmitting communication signals including, but not limited to, connection via any one or more of the following connection methods:
(1)经由有线线路连接方式,如经由公共交换电话网络(Public Switched Telephone Networks,PSTN)、数字用户线路(Digital Subscriber Line,DSL)、数字电缆、直接电缆连接;(1) Connected via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, or direct cable connection;
(2)经由无线接口方式,如蜂窝网络、无线局域网(Wireless Local Area  Network,WLAN)、诸如DVB-H网络的数字电视网络、卫星网络、AM-FM广播发送器。(2) Via a wireless interface method, such as a cellular network, a wireless local area network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, and an AM-FM broadcast transmitter.
被设置成通过无线接口通信的终端设备可以被称为“移动终端”。移动终端的示例包括但不限于以下电子装置:A terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “mobile terminal”. Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, the following electronic devices:
(1)卫星电话或蜂窝电话;(1) Satellite phone or cellular phone;
(2)可以组合蜂窝无线电电话与数据处理、传真以及数据通信能力的个人通信系统(Personal Communications System,PCS)终端;(2) Personal Communication System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communication capabilities;
(3)无线电电话、寻呼机、因特网/内联网接入、Web浏览器、记事簿、日历、配备有全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,GPS)接收器的个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA);(3) Radiotelephone, pager, Internet / Intranet access, Web browser, notepad, calendar, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) equipped with a Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver;
(4)常规膝上型和/或掌上型接收器;(4) conventional laptop and / or palm receivers;
(5)常规膝上型和/或掌上型无线电电话收发器等。(5) Conventional laptop and / or palm-type radiotelephone transceivers and the like.
参考图1至图3,在一实施例中,电子装置10为智能手机,电子装置10包括图像采集设备20和移动终端30。移动终端30包括显示屏100。移动终端30的背向显示屏100的一侧开设有安装槽110。同时参考图4,移动终端30上还设有连接器第二接口120,连接器第二接口120可以为Type-C型或Micro USB型,连接器第二接口120可用于移动终端30与外部设备的数据传输,通信接口也可用于移动终端30的充电。在其他实施方式中,连接器第二接口120也可以用于插设耳机。图像采集设备20能够安装于移动终端30的安装槽110内,且能够从安装槽110内拆卸。在一实施例中,当图像采集设备20从安装槽110内拆卸后,图像采集设备20能够与移动终端30通信连接。图像采集设备20能够执行拍摄功能,并将拍摄的数据传输回移动终端30。在其他实施方式中,移动终端30也可以为平板或掌上电脑等。Referring to FIGS. 1-3, in an embodiment, the electronic device 10 is a smart phone. The electronic device 10 includes an image acquisition device 20 and a mobile terminal 30. The mobile terminal 30 includes a display screen 100. A mounting slot 110 is defined on a side of the mobile terminal 30 facing away from the display screen 100. Referring to FIG. 4 at the same time, the mobile terminal 30 is further provided with a second connector interface 120. The second connector interface 120 may be a Type-C or Micro USB type. The second connector interface 120 may be used for the mobile terminal 30 and external devices. The data transmission and communication interface can also be used for charging the mobile terminal 30. In other embodiments, the second interface 120 of the connector can also be used to insert a headset. The image acquisition device 20 can be installed in the installation groove 110 of the mobile terminal 30 and can be detached from the installation groove 110. In one embodiment, after the image capturing device 20 is detached from the installation slot 110, the image capturing device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30. The image acquisition device 20 is capable of performing a photographing function and transmitting the photographed data back to the mobile terminal 30. In other embodiments, the mobile terminal 30 may also be a tablet or a handheld computer.
参考图5和图6,图像采集设备20包括外壳200、主板300、电源模块400、摄像头模组500和连接器第一接口600。外壳200为金属材质或塑胶材质。外壳200大致呈矩形块状,且外壳200呈中空结构,主板300、电源模块400和摄像头模组500设于外壳200内。外壳200上开设有通光孔210, 主板300上设有电路、天线单元、电路接口等,主板300用于与移动终端30通信连接。电源模块400能够与主板300通电连接,摄像头模组500能够与电源模块400通电连接且能够与主板300通信连接,电源模块400能够为主板300和摄像头模组500供电。摄像头模组500具有入光面510,入光面510从通光孔210外露,环境光线能够穿过入光面510,并照射至摄像头模组500的感光元件上。连接器第一接口600能够与摄像头模组500通电连接且能够相对外壳200转动,连接器第一接口600用于连接至移动终端30的连接器第二接口120上,以使摄像头模组500能够与移动终端30通电连接。连接器第一接口600与移动终端30连接后,可以利用图像采集设备20执行前置摄像头的功能,即使得摄像头模组500的入光面510的朝向与显示屏100的朝向相同。Referring to FIGS. 5 and 6, the image acquisition device 20 includes a housing 200, a motherboard 300, a power module 400, a camera module 500, and a connector first interface 600. The casing 200 is made of metal or plastic. The housing 200 has a substantially rectangular block shape, and the housing 200 has a hollow structure. The motherboard 300, the power module 400 and the camera module 500 are disposed in the housing 200. The housing 200 is provided with a light through hole 210, and a circuit board, an antenna unit, and a circuit interface are provided on the main board 300. The main board 300 is used for communication connection with the mobile terminal 30. The power module 400 can be electrically connected to the main board 300, the camera module 500 can be electrically connected to the power module 400 and can communicate with the main board 300, and the power module 400 can supply power to the main board 300 and the camera module 500. The camera module 500 has a light incident surface 510, and the light incident surface 510 is exposed from the light through hole 210. Ambient light can pass through the light incident surface 510 and shine on the photosensitive element of the camera module 500. The first connector interface 600 can be electrically connected to the camera module 500 and can rotate relative to the housing 200. The first connector interface 600 is used to connect to the second connector 120 of the mobile terminal 30 so that the camera module 500 can It is electrically connected to the mobile terminal 30. After the first interface 600 of the connector is connected to the mobile terminal 30, the image capturing device 20 can be used to perform the function of the front camera, that is, the orientation of the light incident surface 510 of the camera module 500 is the same as that of the display screen 100.
具体地,连接器第一接口600的可以为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座,移动终端30的连接器第二接口120对应为Type-C型,连接器第一接口600只需与移动终端30的连接器第二接口120的类型适配。当移动终端30的连接器第二接口120类型为Type-C型时,图像采集设备20可以正插或反插入移动终端30的连接器第二接口120内,以使入光面510的朝向与显示屏100的朝向相同或相反。图像采集设备20既可以执行前置摄像功能,又能执行后置摄像功能。可以理解的是,连接器第一接口600还可以为Micro USB型的连接器公头或连接器母座,且连接器第一接口600与移动终端30的连接器第二接口120的类型匹配。在连接器第一接口600为Micro USB型的实施例中,当图像采集设备20插设于移动终端30的连接器第二接口120内后,摄像头模组500的入光面510的朝向与显示屏100的朝向相同,图像采集设备20可以执行前置摄像的功能,移动终端30的显示屏100所在的一侧无需再设置前置摄像头,因而可以实现移动终端30的高屏占比。例如,采用上述结构,可以使得移动终端30的屏占比大于85%。可以理解的是,连接器第一接口600还可以为柱形插头的结构,连接器第一接口600可以插入移动终端30的耳机孔内,并与移动终端30通信连接,上述结构同样可以实现图像采 集设备20的前置和后置的复用,并提升用户体验。Specifically, the first interface 600 of the connector may be a male connector or a female connector of a Type-C connector, and the second interface 120 of the connector of the mobile terminal 30 corresponds to a Type-C connector, and the first interface 600 of the connector It is only necessary to adapt to the type of the connector second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30. When the connector second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30 is a Type-C type, the image acquisition device 20 can be inserted into the connector second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30 forward or backward so that the orientation of the light incident surface 510 and the The orientations of the display screens 100 are the same or opposite. The image acquisition device 20 can perform both a front camera function and a rear camera function. It can be understood that the first connector interface 600 can also be a Micro USB connector or a female connector, and the first connector interface 600 and the second connector interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30 match each other. In the embodiment where the first interface 600 of the connector is a Micro USB type, after the image acquisition device 20 is inserted into the second interface 120 of the connector of the mobile terminal 30, the orientation and display of the light incident surface 510 of the camera module 500 The orientation of the screen 100 is the same, and the image capture device 20 can perform the function of front camera. The front side of the display screen 100 of the mobile terminal 30 does not need to be provided with a front camera, so that a high screen ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved. For example, with the above structure, the screen ratio of the mobile terminal 30 can be made greater than 85%. It can be understood that the first connector interface 600 can also be a cylindrical plug structure. The first connector interface 600 can be inserted into the earphone hole of the mobile terminal 30 and communicated with the mobile terminal 30. The above structure can also realize an image The multiplexing of the front and rear of the collection device 20 improves the user experience.
由于图像采集设备20可以独立于移动终端30外,因而有利于图像采集设备20的更换。例如,一台移动终端30可以适配多个不同的图像采集设备20,不同的图像采集设备20可以具有不同的拍摄质量,因而有利于用户更换以获得不同的拍摄效果。由于图像采集设备20可以安装于移动终端30的安装槽110内,因而有利于图像采集设备20的携带。上述设置,通过图像采集设备20与移动终端30的配合,可以为用户提供更多的个性化选择,并有利于提升用户体验。Since the image acquisition device 20 can be independent of the mobile terminal 30, it is beneficial to the replacement of the image acquisition device 20. For example, one mobile terminal 30 can be adapted to a plurality of different image acquisition devices 20, and different image acquisition devices 20 can have different shooting qualities, thereby facilitating users to change to obtain different shooting effects. Since the image acquisition device 20 can be installed in the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30, it is advantageous for carrying the image acquisition device 20. The above settings, through the cooperation of the image acquisition device 20 and the mobile terminal 30, can provide users with more personalized choices, and is beneficial to improving the user experience.
上述图像采集设备20,可以安装于移动终端30的安装槽110内并从安装槽110内拆卸,由于图像采集设备20内设有电源模块400、主板300和摄像头模组500,图像采集设备20可以独立运行并与移动终端30通信连接,用户可以通过图像采集设备20进行多角度、多场景的拍摄,并且摄像头模组500无需占用显示屏100所在一侧的面积,从而可以实现移动终端30的高屏占比。由于图像采集设备20还可通过连接器第一接口600与移动终端30上,因而可以实现图像采集设备20与移动终端30的通信连接。例如,可以将图像采集设备20插入移动终端30上,并使得图像采集设备20的入光面510与显示屏100的朝向相同,图像采集设备20同样能实现前置摄像头的功能,且能够方便用户使用。The image acquisition device 20 can be installed in and removed from the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30. Since the image acquisition device 20 is provided with a power module 400, a motherboard 300, and a camera module 500, the image acquisition device 20 can It operates independently and communicates with the mobile terminal 30. The user can take multiple angles and scenes through the image acquisition device 20, and the camera module 500 does not need to occupy the area on the side of the display screen 100, so that the height of the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved. Screen ratio. Since the image acquisition device 20 can also be connected to the mobile terminal 30 through the first interface 600 of the connector, a communication connection between the image acquisition device 20 and the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved. For example, the image capture device 20 can be inserted into the mobile terminal 30, and the light-incident surface 510 of the image capture device 20 and the display screen 100 have the same orientation. The image capture device 20 can also implement the function of a front camera and can be convenient for users. use.
参考图2,在一实施例中,移动终端30的安装槽110内还可以设有连接器第三接口130,连接器第三接口130可以为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座,连接器第三接口130与连接器第一接口600适配。当图像采集设备20安装于安装槽110内时,图像采集设备20能够通过连接器第一接口600连接于连接器第三接口130上,以使图像采集设备20能够与移动终端30通信连接。在一实施例中,当图像采集设备20安装于安装槽110内时,移动终端30还可以通过连接器第三接口130为图像采集设备20充电,以使图像采集设备20能够方便地进行充电,以方便用户使用。Referring to FIG. 2, in an embodiment, the third slot 130 of the connector may be further provided in the mounting slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30, and the third interface 130 of the connector may be a Type-C connector male or a connector female. The third interface 130 of the connector is adapted to the first interface 600 of the connector. When the image acquisition device 20 is installed in the installation slot 110, the image acquisition device 20 can be connected to the third interface 130 of the connector through the first interface 600 of the connector, so that the image acquisition device 20 can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 30. In an embodiment, when the image capture device 20 is installed in the installation slot 110, the mobile terminal 30 can also charge the image capture device 20 through the third interface 130 of the connector, so that the image capture device 20 can be conveniently charged. For the convenience of users.
参考图6至图8,外壳200可以包括相背设置的前壁220、后壁230,及 连接于前壁220、后壁230之间的侧壁240,通光孔210贯穿前壁220,前壁220、后壁230和侧壁240围设成收容腔(图未示),收容腔用于收容主板300、电源模块400和摄像头模组500。后壁230开设有凹槽250,连接器第一接口600设于凹槽250内,连接器第一接口600在凹槽250内能够具有第一位置和第二位置。参考图7,在第一位置时,连接器第一接口600凸出于侧壁240的外表面上,连接器第一接口600可以插入移动终端30的连接器第二接口120内。参考图8,在第二位置时,连接器第一接口600收容于凹槽250内或凸出于后壁230的外表面上。第二位置时,连接器第一接口600翻折后不再凸出于侧壁240的外表面,从而可以避免在移动终端30的安装槽110的槽壁上开设避空区域,以防止对移动终端30的外观产生不利影响,并有利于图像采集设备20安装于安装槽110内。可以理解的是,由于图像采集设备20的连接器第一接口600可以相对外壳200转动,在图像采集设备20插设于移动终端30的连接器第二接口120内后,还可以调整图像采集设备20的入光面510相对于显示屏100的角度,从而有利于提供多角度、多场景的拍摄功能。Referring to FIGS. 6 to 8, the housing 200 may include a front wall 220 and a rear wall 230 disposed opposite to each other, and a side wall 240 connected between the front wall 220 and the rear wall 230. The light through hole 210 penetrates the front wall 220. The wall 220, the rear wall 230, and the side wall 240 are surrounded by a receiving cavity (not shown), and the receiving cavity is used for receiving the motherboard 300, the power module 400, and the camera module 500. The rear wall 230 is provided with a groove 250. The first connector interface 600 is disposed in the groove 250. The first connector interface 600 can have a first position and a second position in the groove 250. Referring to FIG. 7, in the first position, the first connector interface 600 protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall 240, and the first connector interface 600 may be inserted into the second connector 120 of the mobile terminal 30. Referring to FIG. 8, in the second position, the first interface 600 of the connector is received in the groove 250 or protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall 230. In the second position, the first interface 600 of the connector no longer protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall 240 after being folded, so that it is possible to avoid creating an escape area on the groove wall of the mounting groove 110 of the mobile terminal 30 to prevent movement. The appearance of the terminal 30 adversely affects and facilitates the image acquisition device 20 to be installed in the installation groove 110. It can be understood that since the first interface 600 of the connector of the image acquisition device 20 can be rotated relative to the housing 200, after the image acquisition device 20 is inserted into the second interface 120 of the connector of the mobile terminal 30, the image acquisition device can also be adjusted The angle of the light incident surface 510 of 20 relative to the display screen 100 is beneficial to provide a multi-angle, multi-scene shooting function.
在一实施例中,安装槽110的底壁上开设有小孔140,小孔140沿移动终端30的厚度方向延伸,连接器第三接口130设于小孔140内。连接器第一接口600能够插入连接器第三接口130内,以与连接器第三接口130卡合。在一实施例中,连接器第一接口600的转动范围为0~90度,连接器第一接口600位于外壳200的第一位置时,可以将连接器第一接口600插入小孔140内,并与小孔140内的连接器第三接口130卡合。转动图像采集设备20,使得图像采集设备20相对于连接器第一接口600的转动轴线旋转,可以逐渐将图像采集设备20扣合于安装槽110内,以便于图像采集设备20与移动终端30的组装,并可防止图像采集设备20轻易从移动终端30上脱出。In one embodiment, a small hole 140 is defined in the bottom wall of the mounting groove 110. The small hole 140 extends along the thickness direction of the mobile terminal 30. The third interface 130 of the connector is disposed in the small hole 140. The first connector interface 600 can be inserted into the third connector interface 130 to be engaged with the third connector interface 130. In an embodiment, the rotation range of the first connector interface 600 is 0 to 90 degrees. When the first connector interface 600 is located at the first position of the housing 200, the first connector interface 600 can be inserted into the small hole 140. And is engaged with the third interface 130 of the connector in the small hole 140. Rotate the image acquisition device 20 so that the image acquisition device 20 rotates relative to the rotation axis of the first interface 600 of the connector, and the image acquisition device 20 can be gradually buckled in the mounting slot 110, so that the It can be assembled and can prevent the image acquisition device 20 from being easily detached from the mobile terminal 30.
参考图6,电源模块400上开设有第一通孔410以使电源模块400大致呈环形状。主板300上开设有第二通孔310以使主板300大致呈环形状,电源模块400叠设于主板300上且位于前壁220和主板300之间,摄像头模组500穿设于第一通孔410和第二通孔310内。上述结构,可以避免将摄像头 模组500叠置在电源模块400和主板300上,因此可以将图像采集设备20的整体的厚度做得更薄。Referring to FIG. 6, the power module 400 is provided with a first through hole 410 so that the power module 400 has a substantially ring shape. The main board 300 is provided with a second through hole 310 so that the main board 300 has a substantially ring shape. The power module 400 is stacked on the main board 300 and located between the front wall 220 and the main board 300. The camera module 500 is penetrated through the first through hole. 410 and the second through hole 310. The above structure can prevent the camera module 500 from being stacked on the power module 400 and the main board 300, and thus the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20 can be made thinner.
进一步,主板300具有相背设置的前端面311和后端面313,前端面311与入光面510的朝向相同,摄像头模组500穿设于第二通孔310和第一通孔410内。主板300包括电路板320和第一连接端330,第一连接端330能够与电路板320通电连接。摄像头模组500包括摄像单元520、柔性线路板530和第二连接端540,第二连接端540能够通过柔性线路板530与摄像单元520通电连接。柔性线路板530从后端面313翻折至前端面311,并通过第二连接端540扣合于第一连接端330上,以使摄像头模组500与主板300通信连接。可以理解的是,在另一实施例中,当主板300叠设于电源模块400上时,主板300可以位于前壁220和电源模块400之间,摄像头模组500穿设于第一通孔410和第二通孔310内。上述设置使得摄像头模组500的柔性线路板530在图像采集设备20的厚度方向上产生了翻折,因此可以减小柔性线路板530在图像采集设备20的长度或宽度方向上占用的尺寸,进而有利于减小图像采集设备20的体积。Further, the main board 300 has a front surface 311 and a rear surface 313 disposed opposite to each other. The front surface 311 and the light incident surface 510 have the same orientation. The camera module 500 is disposed in the second through hole 310 and the first through hole 410. The main board 300 includes a circuit board 320 and a first connection end 330. The first connection end 330 can be electrically connected to the circuit board 320. The camera module 500 includes a camera unit 520, a flexible circuit board 530, and a second connection end 540. The second connection end 540 can be electrically connected to the camera unit 520 through the flexible circuit board 530. The flexible circuit board 530 is folded from the rear end surface 313 to the front end surface 311, and is fastened to the first connection end 330 through the second connection end 540, so that the camera module 500 and the motherboard 300 are communicatively connected. It can be understood that, in another embodiment, when the main board 300 is stacked on the power module 400, the main board 300 may be located between the front wall 220 and the power module 400, and the camera module 500 is penetrated through the first through hole 410. And the second through hole 310. The above setting causes the flexible circuit board 530 of the camera module 500 to fold in the thickness direction of the image acquisition device 20, so the size occupied by the flexible circuit board 530 in the length or width direction of the image acquisition device 20 can be reduced, and further It is beneficial to reduce the volume of the image acquisition device 20.
在电源模块400大致呈环形状的实施例中,电源模块400为周向封闭的结构,且电源模块400设于摄像单元520的外周。在其他实施方式中,电源模块400还可以呈U形或L形,即电源模块400为周向开放的结构且设于摄像单元400的外周。例如,当电源模块400呈U形时,可以套设于摄像单元520上。当电源模块400呈L形时,L形的电源模块400界定第一直角区域的位置,摄像单元520穿设于第一直角区域内。上述结构,同样可以避免将摄像头模组500叠置在电源模块400上,因而有利于减小图像采集设备20整体的厚度。In the embodiment in which the power module 400 has a substantially ring shape, the power module 400 is a circumferentially closed structure, and the power module 400 is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 520. In other embodiments, the power module 400 may also be U-shaped or L-shaped, that is, the power module 400 is a structure that is open in the circumferential direction and is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 400. For example, when the power module 400 is U-shaped, it can be sleeved on the camera unit 520. When the power module 400 is L-shaped, the L-shaped power module 400 defines the position of the first rectangular area, and the camera unit 520 is disposed in the first rectangular area. The above structure can also avoid stacking the camera module 500 on the power module 400, and thus is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20.
在主板300大致呈环形状的实施例中,主板300为周向封闭的结构且主板300设于摄像单元520的外周。在其他实施方式中,主板300还可以呈U形或L形,即主板300为周向开放的结构且设于摄像单元520的外周。例如,当主板300呈U形时,可以套设于摄像单元520上。当主板300呈L形时,L 形的主板300界定第二直角区域的位置,摄像单元520穿设于第二直角区域内。上述结构,同样可以避免将摄像头模组500叠置在主板300上,因而有利于减小图像采集设备20整体的厚度。In the embodiment in which the main board 300 has a substantially ring shape, the main board 300 is a circumferentially closed structure and the main board 300 is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 520. In other embodiments, the main board 300 may also be U-shaped or L-shaped, that is, the main board 300 is a structure that is open in the circumferential direction and is disposed on the outer periphery of the camera unit 520. For example, when the main board 300 is U-shaped, it can be sleeved on the camera unit 520. When the main board 300 is L-shaped, the L-shaped main board 300 defines the position of the second right-angle region, and the camera unit 520 is disposed in the second right-angle region. The above structure can also avoid stacking the camera module 500 on the main board 300, and thus is beneficial to reducing the overall thickness of the image acquisition device 20.
在一实施例中,图像采集设备20还可以包括屏蔽件700,屏蔽件700盖设于主板300上。屏蔽件700用于防止主板300上的电子元器件受到电源模块的电磁干扰,且能够对主板300上的电子元器件起到保护作用。屏蔽件700为薄片状,其材质为金属例如不锈钢,屏蔽件700可以采用冲压成型方式制成,屏蔽件700的外形能够和主板300的外形结构适配,以使屏蔽件700与主板300形成良好的配合。可以理解的是,屏蔽件700可以省略。In one embodiment, the image acquisition device 20 may further include a shield 700, and the shield 700 is disposed on the main board 300. The shield 700 is used to prevent the electronic components on the motherboard 300 from electromagnetic interference from the power module, and can protect the electronic components on the motherboard 300. The shield 700 is sheet-shaped and its material is metal such as stainless steel. The shield 700 can be made by stamping. The shape of the shield 700 can be adapted to the shape and structure of the motherboard 300 so that the shield 700 and the motherboard 300 form a good shape. Cooperation. It can be understood that the shield 700 can be omitted.
参考图6,在一实施例中,屏蔽件700的边缘开设有缺口340,第一连接端330设于缺口340内。同时参考图9,电源模块400能够抵接于第二连接端540上。上述设置,利用电源模块400可以抵紧第二连接端540,以防止第二连接端540的松动,进而有利于保证第一连接端330与第二连接端540的通电连接的可靠性。在一实施例中,第一连接端330和第二连接端540分别为能够相互配合的板对板连接器(BTB,Board to Board)的两个端子,板对板器的结构有利于第一连接端330和第二连接端540的标准化,并有利于摄像头模组500与主板300的通信连接。同时参考图10,在一实施例中,图像采集设备20呈矩形块状,且摄像头模组500外凸于前壁220上。上述结构,可以将图像采集设备20的摄像头模组500以外的部分做得较薄,以提升图像采集设备20的外观。Referring to FIG. 6, in an embodiment, a gap 340 is defined in an edge of the shielding member 700, and the first connection end 330 is disposed in the gap 340. Referring to FIG. 9 at the same time, the power module 400 can be abutted on the second connection terminal 540. With the above arrangement, the power module 400 can be pressed against the second connection end 540 to prevent the second connection end 540 from loosening, which is beneficial to ensuring the reliability of the power connection between the first connection end 330 and the second connection end 540. In an embodiment, the first connection end 330 and the second connection end 540 are two terminals of a board-to-board connector (BTB, Board to Board) that can be mated with each other. The structure of the board-to-board connector is beneficial to the first The standardization of the connection end 330 and the second connection end 540 facilitates the communication connection between the camera module 500 and the motherboard 300. Referring to FIG. 10 at the same time, in one embodiment, the image acquisition device 20 is a rectangular block, and the camera module 500 is convex on the front wall 220. With the above structure, parts other than the camera module 500 of the image acquisition device 20 can be made thin to improve the appearance of the image acquisition device 20.
在一实施例中,主板300还包括连接于电路板320上的通信单元,通信单元为蓝牙(Bluetooth)通信单元,或者WiFi(Wireless Fidelity)通信单元,或者ZigBee通信单元,或者NFC(Near Field Communication)通信单元。当图像采集设备20从移动终端30上拆卸后,可以通过通信单元实现图像采集设备20与移动终端30的通信连接,用户可以手持图像采集设备20进行多角度,多场景的拍摄。例如,用户可以用一只手握持图像采集设备20,另一只手握持移动终端30,通过图像采集设备20,可以拍摄多种位置和角度 的影像,并通过移动终端30的显示屏100查看影像。又如,用户可以将图像采集设备20放置在某处,在另一处通过移动终端30查看图像采集设备20拍摄的影像。In one embodiment, the main board 300 further includes a communication unit connected to the circuit board 320. The communication unit is a Bluetooth communication unit, or a WiFi (Fidelity) communication unit, or a ZigBee communication unit, or NFC (Near Field Communication). ) Communication unit. After the image acquisition device 20 is detached from the mobile terminal 30, the communication connection between the image acquisition device 20 and the mobile terminal 30 can be achieved through a communication unit, and the user can hold the image acquisition device 20 for multi-angle and multi-scene shooting. For example, the user can hold the image acquisition device 20 with one hand and the mobile terminal 30 with the other hand. Through the image acquisition device 20, images of various positions and angles can be taken, and the display 100 of the mobile terminal 30 View images. For another example, the user may place the image acquisition device 20 somewhere and view the image captured by the image acquisition device 20 through the mobile terminal 30 at another place.
可以理解的是,图像采集设备20内的主板300和电源模块400不是必需的。例如,当图像采集设备20通过连接器第一接口600与移动终端30的连接器第二接口120连接时,移动终端30内的电池可以为图像采集设备20供电,移动终端30内的处理器可以控制图像采集设备20的工作状态。在图像采集设备20从移动终端30的安装槽110内拆卸后,图像采集设备20可以通过连接器第一接口600连接于移动终端30的连接器第二接口120上,以使图像采集设备20与移动终端30通信连接,且连接器第一接口600与外壳200转动连接,用户同样可以通过图像采集设备20进行多角度、多场景的拍摄。例如,可以将图像采集设备20连接于移动终端30上,并使得图像采集设备20的入光面510与显示屏100的朝向相同,或使入光面510与显示屏100呈一定的倾角,图像采集设备20即可实现多角度、多场景的拍摄,且能够方便用户使用。It can be understood that the main board 300 and the power module 400 in the image acquisition device 20 are not necessary. For example, when the image acquisition device 20 is connected to the connector second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30 through the connector first interface 600, the battery in the mobile terminal 30 can power the image acquisition device 20, and the processor in the mobile terminal 30 can Controls the working state of the image acquisition device 20. After the image acquisition device 20 is removed from the installation slot 110 of the mobile terminal 30, the image acquisition device 20 can be connected to the second interface 120 of the connector of the mobile terminal 30 through the first interface 600 of the connector, so that the image acquisition device 20 communicates with the second interface 120 of the mobile terminal 30. The mobile terminal 30 is communicatively connected, and the first interface 600 of the connector is rotatably connected to the housing 200. The user can also perform multi-angle and multi-scene shooting through the image acquisition device 20. For example, the image acquisition device 20 may be connected to the mobile terminal 30, and the light incident surface 510 of the image acquisition device 20 and the display screen 100 face the same direction, or the light incident surface 510 and the display screen 100 are inclined at a certain angle, and the image The acquisition device 20 can realize multi-angle and multi-scene shooting, and can be conveniently used by users.
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。The technical features of the embodiments described above can be arbitrarily combined. In order to simplify the description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments have not been described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, It should be considered as the scope described in this specification.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiment only expresses several implementation manners of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of the invention patent. It should be noted that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种图像采集设备,能够安装于移动终端的安装槽内,且能够从所述安装槽内拆卸;所述图像采集设备包括:An image acquisition device can be installed in and removed from an installation slot of a mobile terminal; the image acquisition device includes:
    外壳,开设有通光孔;Shell with light-through hole;
    摄像头模组,设于所述外壳内;所述摄像头模组具有入光面,所述入光面从所述通光孔外露;及A camera module provided in the housing; the camera module has a light incident surface, and the light incident surface is exposed from the light through hole; and
    连接器第一接口,能够与所述摄像头模组通电连接且能够相对所述外壳转动;所述连接器第一接口用于连接至所述移动终端上,以使所述摄像头模组能够与所述移动终端通电连接。The first interface of the connector can be electrically connected to the camera module and can be rotated relative to the housing; the first interface of the connector is used to connect to the mobile terminal so that the camera module can communicate with the camera module. The mobile terminal is powered on.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述外壳包括相背设置的前壁、后壁,及连接于所述前壁、所述后壁之间的侧壁,所述通光孔贯穿所述前壁;所述前壁、所述后壁和所述侧壁围设成收容腔,所述收容腔用于收容所述摄像头模组;所述后壁上开设有凹槽,所述连接器第一接口设于所述凹槽内;所述连接器第一接口在所述凹槽内能够具有第一位置和第二位置,在第一位置时,所述连接器第一接口凸出于所述侧壁的外表面上;在第二位置时,所述连接器第一接口收容于所述凹槽内或凸出于所述后壁的外表面上。The image acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a front wall and a rear wall disposed opposite to each other, and a side wall connected between the front wall and the rear wall, and the communication A light hole penetrates the front wall; the front wall, the rear wall, and the side wall are surrounded by a receiving cavity, and the receiving cavity is used to receive the camera module; a groove is defined in the rear wall The first interface of the connector is provided in the groove; the first interface of the connector can have a first position and a second position in the groove; when in the first position, the connector is first An interface protrudes from the outer surface of the side wall; in the second position, the first interface of the connector is received in the groove or protrudes from the outer surface of the rear wall.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述连接器第一接口为Type-C型的连接器公头或连接器母座;或,所述连接器第一接口为Micro USB型的连接器公头或连接头母座。The image acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein the first interface of the connector is a Type-C type connector male or a connector female; or the first interface of the connector is Micro USB Type connector male or connector female.
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备呈矩形块状,且所述摄像头模组外凸于所述前壁上。The image acquisition device according to claim 2, wherein the image acquisition device is a rectangular block, and the camera module is convex on the front wall.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一项所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备包括设于所述外壳内的主板和电源模块,所述主板能够与所述摄像头模组通信连接;所述电源模块能够分别与所述主板和所述摄像头模组通电连接。The image acquisition device according to any one of claims 1-4, wherein the image acquisition device includes a main board and a power module provided in the housing, and the main board can be communicatively connected with the camera module The power module can be electrically connected to the motherboard and the camera module, respectively.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述电源模块上 开设有第一通孔,所述主板上开设有第二通孔,所述电源模块叠设于所述主板上;所述摄像头模组穿设于所述第一通孔和所述第二通孔内。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the power module is provided with a first through hole, the main board is provided with a second through hole, and the power module is stacked on the main board; The camera module is disposed in the first through hole and the second through hole.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述主板具有相背设置的前端面和后端面,所述前端面与所述入光面的朝向相同;所述摄像头模组穿设于所述第二通孔和所述第一通孔内;所述主板包括电路板和第一连接端,所述第一连接端能够与所述电路板通电连接;所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接;所述柔性线路板从所述后端面翻折至所述前端面,并通过所述第二连接端扣合于所述第一连接端上,以使所述摄像头模组能够与所述主板通信连接。The image acquisition device according to claim 6, wherein the main board has a front end surface and a rear end surface disposed opposite to each other, and the front end surface and the light incident surface have the same orientation; and the camera module is passed through. In the second through-hole and the first through-hole; the main board includes a circuit board and a first connection end, and the first connection end can be connected to the circuit board through power connection; the camera module includes a camera A unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can be electrically connected to the camera unit through the flexible circuit board; the flexible circuit board is folded from the rear end surface to the front end surface, The second connection end is fastened to the first connection end, so that the camera module can communicate with the motherboard.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述图像采集设备包括屏蔽件,所述屏蔽件盖设于所述前端面上;所述屏蔽件的边缘开设有缺口,所述第一连接端设于所述缺口内,所述电源模块能够抵接于所述第二连接端上。The image acquisition device according to claim 7, characterized in that the image acquisition device comprises a shielding member, the shielding member cover is provided on the front end surface; an edge of the shielding member is provided with a gap, and the first A connection end is disposed in the gap, and the power module can be abutted on the second connection end.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述第一连接端和所述第二连接端分别为能够相互配合的板对板连接器的两个端子。The image acquisition device according to claim 7, wherein the first connection end and the second connection end are respectively two terminals of a board-to-board connector capable of mating with each other.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述主板包括连接于所述电路板上的通信单元,所述通信单元为蓝牙通信单元,或者WiFi通信单元,或者ZigBee通信单元,或者NFC通信单元。The image acquisition device according to claim 7, wherein the motherboard includes a communication unit connected to the circuit board, and the communication unit is a Bluetooth communication unit, or a WiFi communication unit, or a ZigBee communication unit, or NFC communication unit.
  11. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接,所述主板呈环形且套设于所述摄像单元上。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the camera module includes a camera unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can communicate with the camera through the flexible circuit board. The unit is electrically connected, and the main board has a ring shape and is sleeved on the camera unit.
  12. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接,所述主板呈U形且套设于所述摄像单元上。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the camera module includes a camera unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can communicate with the camera through the flexible circuit board. The unit is electrically connected, and the main board is U-shaped and is sleeved on the camera unit.
  13. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接,所述主板呈L形且界定第一直角区域,所述摄像单元穿设于所述第一直角区域内。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the camera module includes a camera unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can communicate with the camera through the flexible circuit board. The unit is electrically connected, the main board is L-shaped and defines a first right-angle area, and the camera unit is disposed in the first right-angle area.
  14. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接,所述电源模块呈环形且套设于所述摄像单元上。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the camera module includes a camera unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can communicate with the camera through the flexible circuit board. The unit is electrically connected, and the power module has a ring shape and is sleeved on the camera unit.
  15. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接,所述电源模块呈U形且套设于所述摄像单元上。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the camera module includes a camera unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can communicate with the camera through the flexible circuit board. The unit is electrically connected, and the power module is U-shaped and is sleeved on the camera unit.
  16. 根据权利要求5所述的图像采集设备,其特征在于,所述摄像头模组包括摄像单元、柔性线路板和第二连接端,所述第二连接端能够通过所述柔性线路板与所述摄像单元通电连接,所述电源模块呈L形且界定第二直角区域,所述摄像单元穿设于所述第二直角区域内。The image acquisition device according to claim 5, wherein the camera module includes a camera unit, a flexible circuit board, and a second connection end, and the second connection end can communicate with the camera through the flexible circuit board. The unit is electrically connected, the power module is L-shaped and defines a second right-angle area, and the camera unit is disposed in the second right-angle area.
  17. 一种电子装置,包括移动终端和权利要求1-16任一项所述的图像采集设备,所述移动终端上设有连接器第二接口,所述连接器第一接口能够连接于所述连接器第二接口上,以使所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。An electronic device comprising a mobile terminal and the image acquisition device according to any one of claims 1 to 16, the mobile terminal is provided with a second interface for a connector, and the first interface of the connector can be connected to the connection A second interface of the device, so that the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述移动终端包括显示屏,所述移动终端的背向所述显示屏的一侧开设有安装槽,所述图像采集设备能够安装于所述安装槽内,且能够从所述安装槽内拆卸;在所述图像采集设备从所述安装槽内拆卸后,所述图像采集设备能够通过所述连接器第一接口连接于所述连接器第二接口上,以使所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接,且使所述入光面的朝向与所述显示屏的朝向相同。The electronic device according to claim 17, wherein the mobile terminal comprises a display screen, a mounting groove is provided on a side of the mobile terminal facing away from the display screen, and the image acquisition device can be installed in the mobile terminal. The image acquisition device can be connected to the connector through the first interface of the connector after the image acquisition device is detached from the installation slot The second interface is configured to enable the image acquisition device to be communicatively connected to the mobile terminal, and the orientation of the light incident surface is the same as that of the display screen.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述安装槽内还设 有连接器第三接口,当所述图像采集设备安装于所述安装槽内时,所述图像采集设备能够通过所述连接器第一接口连接于所述连接器第三接口上,以使所述图像采集设备能够与所述移动终端通信连接。The electronic device according to claim 18, wherein a third interface for a connector is further provided in the mounting slot, and when the image acquisition device is installed in the mounting slot, the image acquisition device can pass through The first interface of the connector is connected to the third interface of the connector, so that the image acquisition device can be communicatively connected with the mobile terminal.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的电子装置,其特征在于,所述安装槽的底壁上开设有小孔,所述小孔沿所述移动终端的厚度方向延伸,所述连接器第三接口设于所述小孔内;所述连接器第一接口能够插入所述连接器第三接口内,以与所述连接器第三接口卡合。The electronic device according to claim 19, wherein a small hole is formed in a bottom wall of the mounting groove, the small hole extends in a thickness direction of the mobile terminal, and the third interface of the connector is provided at In the small hole; the first interface of the connector can be inserted into the third interface of the connector to be engaged with the third interface of the connector.
PCT/CN2019/088900 2018-05-31 2019-05-28 Image acquisition device and electronic apparatus WO2019228382A1 (en)

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CN201820841501 2018-05-31
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CN201810547366.9A CN110557467A (en) 2018-05-31 2018-05-31 Image acquisition equipment and electronic device

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