WO2019223185A1 - Quick stripping and winding device for cable for communication engineering - Google Patents

Quick stripping and winding device for cable for communication engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019223185A1
WO2019223185A1 PCT/CN2018/105124 CN2018105124W WO2019223185A1 WO 2019223185 A1 WO2019223185 A1 WO 2019223185A1 CN 2018105124 W CN2018105124 W CN 2018105124W WO 2019223185 A1 WO2019223185 A1 WO 2019223185A1
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Prior art keywords
lead
cylinder
cable
winding
mounting
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PCT/CN2018/105124
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高伟
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淄博名堂教育科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2019223185A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019223185A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/12Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof
    • H02G1/1202Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for removing insulation or armouring from cables, e.g. from the end thereof by cutting and withdrawing insulation
    • H02G1/1248Machines
    • H02G1/1251Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable
    • H02G1/126Machines the cutting element not rotating about the wire or cable making a longitudinal cut

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering.
  • the cable is generally composed of a metal core and an outer insulation layer, a waterproof layer and an armor layer wrapped around the metal core.
  • the method of removing the wrapping layer is mainly stripping the wrapping layer by a wire stripper, but stripping the wrapping layer by a wire stripper is inefficient and requires much labor.
  • the wire stripper is difficult to cut and Peeling off the wrapping layer will cause the cable to be stripped and not clean.
  • the wire stripper is used to strip the cable, it is easy to cause excessive tension and the cable is easily broken.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering, so as to solve the problems raised in the background art described above.
  • the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
  • a cable peeling and rewinding device for communication engineering cables includes a base substrate, and an upper end surface of the base substrate is provided with a mounting rod frame and two support rod frames.
  • a plurality of take-up rollers are provided, and a fixed card frame is fixedly installed on a support rod frame on the left side.
  • a plurality of first lead cylinders are arranged inside the fixed card frame, and the axes of the plurality of first lead cylinders are on the same horizontal line.
  • the upper and lower inner walls of the left end port of the first lead cylinder are provided with telescopic rod holders, the opposite ends of the two telescopic rod holders are provided with guide rollers, and the right lead port of the first lead cylinder is provided at the right end port.
  • a plurality of mounting screws arranged in a ring shape and mating with the screws are arranged on the inner end of the mounting screw, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting rod.
  • a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the other support rod frame.
  • Two lead barrels, the second lead barrels correspond one-to-one with the first lead barrel, a rotating barrel is arranged on the outer side wall of the left end of the second lead barrel, and the left port of the second lead barrel is located in the rotating barrel
  • the right end of the rotating cylinder is connected to the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder through a rotating connection mechanism.
  • a plurality of fixing screws are provided on the side wall of the left port of the second lead cylinder, and one end of the fixing screw is fixed with a peeling slice.
  • a rotating gear is also provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder, and the rotating gears on two adjacent second lead cylinders are meshed with each other.
  • the top of the mounting frame is also provided with a rotating motor output shaft.
  • a driving gear, the driving gear meshes with a rotating gear on one of the second lead cylinders, and a waste collection groove is further provided on the base substrate, the waste collection groove is located between the first lead cylinder and the second lead cylinder.
  • two of the support pole frames are located on the left side of the mounting pole frame.
  • the cutting edge of the slicing blade is disposed obliquely and downwardly to the right.
  • the central axis of the second lead cylinder is coincident with the axis of the first lead cylinder opposite to it.
  • the rotary connection mechanism includes an annular connecting groove provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder and a rotating sleeve inside the annular connecting groove, and an outer sidewall of the rotating ring sleeve is connected to the right end of the rotating cylinder. fixed.
  • a blower is further provided on the upper end surface of the base substrate, a vertical rigid air duct is provided at the air outlet end of the blower, and a top port of the rigid air duct is provided with a port facing the right port of the second lead cylinder Jet head.
  • an inner diameter of the second lead cylinder gradually decreases from left to right.
  • the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder is further connected to the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder through a supporting ball provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder.
  • the present invention has the beneficial effect that the cable passes through the first lead cylinder and is ensured to pass along the axis of the first lead cylinder under the action of the guide roller, and the scoring blade at the right end of the first lead cylinder will Cut the outer sheath of the cable through multiple openings.
  • the rotating motor rotates the rotating cylinder through the engagement of the driving gear with the rotating gear, thereby rotating the peeled slice, and the rotation of the peeled slice will be more convenient.
  • the broken outer sheath of the cable is peeled off without damaging the core of the cable, and the core is rolled up on the take-up roller, and the peeled off sheath of the cable is dropped and collected in the waste collection tank.
  • the operator has less labor and is easy to operate. It can strip multiple cables at the same time, which is more efficient. At the same time, it avoids the cables being pulled too tight and broken during peeling, which has strong practicability.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a mounting frame in a rapid peeling and winding device for a cable for communication engineering.
  • FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a rapid peeling and winding device for a cable for communication engineering.
  • a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering includes a base substrate 1, and an upper end surface of the base substrate 1 is provided with a mounting rod frame 2 and two support rod frames 5.
  • the two support rod frames 5 are located on the left side of the mounting rod frame 2.
  • a winding motor 3 is installed on the mounting rod frame 2.
  • Multiple winding rollers 4 are provided on the output shaft of the winding motor 3, and the support rods on the left side
  • a fixed card frame 6 is fixedly installed on the frame 5.
  • a plurality of first lead cylinders 8 are provided inside the fixed card frame 6. The axes of the plurality of first lead cylinders 8 are located on the same horizontal line and are parallel to each other.
  • the upper and lower inner walls of the port at the left end of the body 8 are provided with a telescopic rod frame 9, the opposite ends of the two telescopic rod frames 9 are provided with guide rollers 10.
  • a mounting screw 11 mating with the screw is provided.
  • a cutting blade 12 is fixedly connected to an inner end of the mounting screw 11. The cutting edge of the cutting blade 12 is inclined downward to the right to prevent the flush blade from breaking. Another support is provided.
  • a mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the pole frame 5, and the mounting frame 7
  • a plurality of second lead cylinders 13 are provided on the side, and the second lead cylinders 13 correspond to the first lead cylinder 8 in a one-to-one manner.
  • a rotating cylinder 14 is provided on the outer side wall of the left end of the second lead cylinder 13 and the left port of the second lead cylinder 13 is located inside the rotary cylinder 14.
  • the outer side wall is connected, and the rotary connection mechanism includes an annular connecting groove 26 provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder 1 and a rotating sleeve 20 inside the annular connecting groove 26.
  • the outer side wall of the rotating ring sleeve 20 is rotated.
  • the right end of the barrel 14 is connected and fixed.
  • the inner wall of the rotating barrel 14 is also connected to the outer wall of the second lead barrel 13 through a supporting ball 21 provided on the outer wall of the second lead barrel 13.
  • a plurality of fixing screws 18 are provided on the side wall of the left port.
  • a peeling chip 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing screw 18, and a rotating gear 15 is also provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder 13, two adjacent two The rotating gears 15 on the second lead cylinder 13 are both Engagement, a driving gear 17 is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 at the top of the mounting card frame 7.
  • the driving gear 17 meshes with the rotating gear 15 on one of the second lead cylinders 13.
  • the upper end surface of the base substrate 1 is also provided with a blower 23, and the outlet end of the blower 23 is provided with a vertical
  • the rigid air duct 25 is provided with an air-jet head 24 with a port facing the right port of the second lead cylinder 13 at the top end.
  • the inner diameter of the second lead cylinder 13 gradually decreases from left to right.
  • the blower 23 blows air to the inside of the second lead cylinder 13, and blows off the residue of the cable stripping to the left port and discharges it into the waste collection tank 22 for convenient collection.
  • the working principle of the present invention is that the cable passes through the first lead cylinder 8 and the second lead cylinder 13, and the inner core of the cable is connected with the take-up roller 4 on the right side. Under the action of the guide roller 10, it is guaranteed to pass along the axis of the first lead cylinder 8, and the scoring blade 12 at the right end of the first lead cylinder 8 will cut the outer sheath of the cable through multiple breaches.
  • the rotation motor 16 causes the rotating cylinder 14 to rotate by the engagement of the driving gear 17 and the rotation gear 15, so that the peeling slice 19 rotates, and the rotation of the peeling slice 19 facilitates peeling off the outer sheath of the cable that has already been broken.
  • the core of the cable is wound on the take-up roller 4.
  • the peeled outer sheath of the cable is collected in the waste collection tank 22.
  • the whole device has a higher stripping efficiency, less labor for the operator, and convenient operation.
  • the stripping of multiple cables is more efficient.
  • the cables are not pulled too tight and broken during stripping.

Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention is a quick stripping and winding device for a cable for communication engineering, comprising a base plate. A mounting rod and two support rods are provided on the upper surface of the base plate. Multiple mounting screws arranged in a circle and threadedly engaged with a first cable guide cylinder are provided at the right end port of the first cable guide cylinder. A scratching blade is fixedly connected to the inside end of each mounting screw. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the other support rod. Multiple second cable guide cylinders are provided inside the mounting frame. Multiple fixing screws are provided on the sidewall at the left end port of each second cable guide cylinder. A stripping blade is fixed at one end of each fixing screw. A rotating gear is further provided on the outer sidewall of the second cable guide cylinder. A waste collection tank is further provided on the base plate. The entire device has high stripping efficiency, requires less labor of operators, and is convenient to operate. The device can strip multiple cables at the same time, thus having high efficiency, and can prevent the cable from being broken due to over tension of the cable during stripping, and therefore is practicable.

Description

一种通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置Device for quickly peeling and rewinding cables for communication engineering 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及电缆处理技术领域,具体是一种通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置。The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信事业的发展,线缆的需求量不断增大。线缆一般由金属芯和包裹在金属芯外部绝缘层、防水层和铠装层等组成,当线缆需要回收或线缆与线缆之间需要连接时,需要去除包裹在金属芯上的绝缘层、防水层、铠装层等包裹层。目前去除包裹层的方法主要是通过剥线钳剥除包裹层,但通过剥线钳剥除包裹层,效率较低,需要付出的劳动力多,当包裹层过厚过硬时剥线钳难以切割并剥除包裹层,导致线缆去皮不干净。另外,剥线钳在对线缆进行剥皮时,容易造成拉力过大,线缆容易断裂。With the development of the communication industry, the demand for cables is increasing. The cable is generally composed of a metal core and an outer insulation layer, a waterproof layer and an armor layer wrapped around the metal core. When the cable needs to be recycled or the cable and the cable need to be connected, the insulation wrapped on the metal core needs to be removed. Layer, waterproof layer, armor layer, etc. At present, the method of removing the wrapping layer is mainly stripping the wrapping layer by a wire stripper, but stripping the wrapping layer by a wire stripper is inefficient and requires much labor. When the wrapping layer is too thick and hard, the wire stripper is difficult to cut and Peeling off the wrapping layer will cause the cable to be stripped and not clean. In addition, when the wire stripper is used to strip the cable, it is easy to cause excessive tension and the cable is easily broken.
发明内容Summary of the Invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。An object of the present invention is to provide a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering, so as to solve the problems raised in the background art described above.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,包括底基板,所述底基板上端面设置有安装杆架和两个支撑杆架,安装杆架上安装有收卷电机,收卷电机输出轴上设置有多个收卷辊轮,位于左侧的支撑杆架上固定安装有固定卡框,固定卡框内侧设置有多个第一引线筒体,多个第一引线筒体的轴线位于同一水平线面上且相互平行,第一引线筒体左端端口处的上下内壁均设置有伸缩杆架,两个所述伸缩杆架相对端均安装有导向辊,所述第一引线筒体右端端口处设置多个呈环形排列且与之螺纹配合的安装螺杆,安装螺杆的内侧端固定连接有划破刀片,另一支撑杆架上固定连接有安装卡框,所述安装卡框内侧设置有多个第二引线筒体,所述第二引线筒体与第一引线筒体一一对应,第二引线筒体左侧端的外侧壁上设置有旋转筒,且第二引线筒体左端口位于旋转筒内侧,旋转筒右端通过转动连接机构与第二引线筒体外侧壁相连接,所述第二引线筒体左端口的侧壁上设置有多个固定螺杆,所述固定螺杆一端安装固定有剥皮切片,所述第二引线筒体外侧壁上还设置有转动齿轮,相邻的两个第二引线筒体上的转动齿轮均相啮合,所述安装卡框顶 端还设置有转动电机输出轴上设置有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮与其中一个第二引线筒体上的转动齿轮相啮合,底基板上还设置有废料收集槽,所述废料收集槽位于第一引线筒体和第二引线筒体之间。A cable peeling and rewinding device for communication engineering cables includes a base substrate, and an upper end surface of the base substrate is provided with a mounting rod frame and two support rod frames. A plurality of take-up rollers are provided, and a fixed card frame is fixedly installed on a support rod frame on the left side. A plurality of first lead cylinders are arranged inside the fixed card frame, and the axes of the plurality of first lead cylinders are on the same horizontal line. The upper and lower inner walls of the left end port of the first lead cylinder are provided with telescopic rod holders, the opposite ends of the two telescopic rod holders are provided with guide rollers, and the right lead port of the first lead cylinder is provided at the right end port. A plurality of mounting screws arranged in a ring shape and mating with the screws are arranged on the inner end of the mounting screw, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting rod. A mounting frame is fixedly connected to the other support rod frame. Two lead barrels, the second lead barrels correspond one-to-one with the first lead barrel, a rotating barrel is arranged on the outer side wall of the left end of the second lead barrel, and the left port of the second lead barrel is located in the rotating barrel The right end of the rotating cylinder is connected to the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder through a rotating connection mechanism. A plurality of fixing screws are provided on the side wall of the left port of the second lead cylinder, and one end of the fixing screw is fixed with a peeling slice. A rotating gear is also provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder, and the rotating gears on two adjacent second lead cylinders are meshed with each other. The top of the mounting frame is also provided with a rotating motor output shaft. A driving gear, the driving gear meshes with a rotating gear on one of the second lead cylinders, and a waste collection groove is further provided on the base substrate, the waste collection groove is located between the first lead cylinder and the second lead cylinder.
作为本发明进一步的方案:两个所述支撑杆架位于安装杆架左侧。As a further solution of the present invention, two of the support pole frames are located on the left side of the mounting pole frame.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述划破刀片的刀刃向右侧倾斜向下设置。As a still further solution of the present invention, the cutting edge of the slicing blade is disposed obliquely and downwardly to the right.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二引线筒体中轴线与其相对的第一引线筒体轴线相重合。As a still further solution of the present invention, the central axis of the second lead cylinder is coincident with the axis of the first lead cylinder opposite to it.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述转动连接机构包括设置在第二引线筒体外侧壁上的环形连接槽和环形连接槽内侧的转动环套,所述转动环套外侧壁与旋转筒右端连接固定。As a still further solution of the present invention, the rotary connection mechanism includes an annular connecting groove provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder and a rotating sleeve inside the annular connecting groove, and an outer sidewall of the rotating ring sleeve is connected to the right end of the rotating cylinder. fixed.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述底基板上端面还设置有鼓风机,鼓风机出气端设置有竖直的硬质导气管,所述硬质导气管顶端设置有端口朝向第二引线筒体右端口的喷气头。As a still further solution of the present invention, a blower is further provided on the upper end surface of the base substrate, a vertical rigid air duct is provided at the air outlet end of the blower, and a top port of the rigid air duct is provided with a port facing the right port of the second lead cylinder Jet head.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述第二引线筒体的内径从左至右逐渐变小。As a further solution of the present invention, an inner diameter of the second lead cylinder gradually decreases from left to right.
作为本发明再进一步的方案:所述旋转筒内侧壁还通过设置在第二引线筒体外侧壁上的支撑滚珠与第二引线筒体外侧壁相连接。As a still further solution of the present invention, the inner side wall of the rotating cylinder is further connected to the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder through a supporting ball provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:电缆穿过第一引线筒体在导向辊作用下保证沿第一引线筒体轴线穿过,而第一引线筒体右端的划破刀片会将电缆外皮划破多条破口,当经过第二引线筒体时,转动电机通过驱动齿轮与转动齿轮的啮合使得旋转筒转动,从而使得剥皮切片转动,而剥皮切片的转动方便将已经有多条破口的电缆外皮剥落,且不会破坏电缆的线芯,而线芯被收卷在收卷辊轮上,电缆的剥落的外皮掉落在废料收集槽收集,整个装置剥皮效率较高,操作人员劳力较小,方便操作,可同时多条线缆剥皮工作,效率较高,同时避免剥皮时线缆拉的过紧而断裂,实用性较强。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that the cable passes through the first lead cylinder and is ensured to pass along the axis of the first lead cylinder under the action of the guide roller, and the scoring blade at the right end of the first lead cylinder will Cut the outer sheath of the cable through multiple openings. When passing through the second lead cylinder, the rotating motor rotates the rotating cylinder through the engagement of the driving gear with the rotating gear, thereby rotating the peeled slice, and the rotation of the peeled slice will be more convenient. The broken outer sheath of the cable is peeled off without damaging the core of the cable, and the core is rolled up on the take-up roller, and the peeled off sheath of the cable is dropped and collected in the waste collection tank. The operator has less labor and is easy to operate. It can strip multiple cables at the same time, which is more efficient. At the same time, it avoids the cables being pulled too tight and broken during peeling, which has strong practicability.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
图1为通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering.
图2为通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置中安装卡框的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of a mounting frame in a rapid peeling and winding device for a cable for communication engineering.
图3为通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置中什局部放大的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of a rapid peeling and winding device for a cable for communication engineering.
其中:底基板1、安装杆架2、收卷电机3、收卷辊轮4、支撑杆架5、固定卡框6、安装卡框7、第一引线筒体8、伸缩杆架9、导向辊10、安装螺杆11、划破刀片12、第二引线筒体13、旋转筒14、转动齿轮15、转动电机16、驱动齿轮17、固定螺杆18、剥皮切片19、转动环套20、支撑滚珠21、废料收集槽22、鼓风机23、喷气头24、硬质导气管25、环形连接槽26。Among them: the base plate 1, the mounting rod frame 2, the winding motor 3, the winding roller 4, the supporting rod frame 5, the fixed card frame 6, the mounting card frame 7, the first lead cylinder 8, the telescopic rod frame 9, the guide Roller 10, mounting screw 11, cutting blade 12, second lead cylinder 13, rotating cylinder 14, rotating gear 15, rotating motor 16, driving gear 17, fixed screw 18, peeling slice 19, rotating ring 20, support ball 21. Waste collection tank 22, blower 23, air jet head 24, rigid air duct 25, and annular connection groove 26.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1~3,本发明实施例中,一种通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,包括底基板1,所述底基板1上端面设置有安装杆架2和两个支撑杆架5,两个支撑杆架5位于安装杆架2左侧,安装杆架2上安装有收卷电机3,收卷电机3输出轴上设置有多个收卷辊轮4,位于左侧的支撑杆架5上固定安装有固定卡框6,固定卡框6内侧设置有多个第一引线筒体8,多个第一引线筒体8的轴线位于同一水平线面上且相互平行,第一引线筒体8左端端口处的上下内壁均设置有伸缩杆架9,两个所述伸缩杆架9相对端均安装有导向辊10,所述第一引线筒体右端端口处设置多个呈环形排列且与之螺纹配合的安装螺杆11,安装螺杆11的内侧端固定连接有划破刀片12,所述划破刀片12的刀刃向右侧倾斜向下设置而可以避免齐平的刀刃断裂,另一支撑杆架5上固定连接有安装卡框7,所述安装卡框7内侧设置有多个第二引线筒体13,所述第二引线筒体13与第一引线筒体8一一对应,且第二引线筒体13中轴线与其相对的第一引线筒体8轴线相重合,第二引线筒体13左侧端的外侧壁上设置有旋转筒14,且第二引线筒体13左端口位于旋转筒14内侧,旋转筒14右端通过转动连接机构与第二引线筒体1外侧壁相连接,所述转动连接机构包括设置在第二引线筒体1外侧壁上的环形连接槽26和环形连接槽26内侧的转动环套20,所述转动环套20外侧壁与旋转筒14右端连接固定,所述旋转筒14内侧壁还通过设置在第二引线筒体13外侧壁上的支撑滚珠21与第二引线筒体13外侧壁相连接,所述第二引线筒体13左端口的侧壁上设置有多个固定螺杆18,所述固定螺杆18一端安装固定有剥皮切片 19,所述第二引线筒体13外侧壁上还设置有转动齿轮15,相邻的两个第二引线筒体13上的转动齿轮15均相啮合,所述安装卡框7顶端还设置有转动电机16输出轴上设置有驱动齿轮17,驱动齿轮17与其中一个第二引线筒体13上的转动齿轮15相啮合,底基板1上还设置有废料收集槽22,所述废料收集槽22位于第一引线筒体8和第二引线筒体13之间,所述底基板1上端面还设置有鼓风机23,鼓风机23出气端设置有竖直的硬质导气管25,所述硬质导气管25顶端设置有端口朝向第二引线筒体13右端口的喷气头24,所述第二引线筒体13的内径从左至右逐渐变小,鼓风机23向第二引线筒体13内部吹气,可将电缆剥皮的残渣吹向左端口排出,而下落至废料收集槽22内而方便收集。Please refer to FIGS. 1 to 3. In an embodiment of the present invention, a device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering includes a base substrate 1, and an upper end surface of the base substrate 1 is provided with a mounting rod frame 2 and two support rod frames 5. The two support rod frames 5 are located on the left side of the mounting rod frame 2. A winding motor 3 is installed on the mounting rod frame 2. Multiple winding rollers 4 are provided on the output shaft of the winding motor 3, and the support rods on the left side A fixed card frame 6 is fixedly installed on the frame 5. A plurality of first lead cylinders 8 are provided inside the fixed card frame 6. The axes of the plurality of first lead cylinders 8 are located on the same horizontal line and are parallel to each other. The upper and lower inner walls of the port at the left end of the body 8 are provided with a telescopic rod frame 9, the opposite ends of the two telescopic rod frames 9 are provided with guide rollers 10. A mounting screw 11 mating with the screw is provided. A cutting blade 12 is fixedly connected to an inner end of the mounting screw 11. The cutting edge of the cutting blade 12 is inclined downward to the right to prevent the flush blade from breaking. Another support is provided. A mounting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the pole frame 5, and the mounting frame 7 A plurality of second lead cylinders 13 are provided on the side, and the second lead cylinders 13 correspond to the first lead cylinder 8 in a one-to-one manner. Coincidentally, a rotating cylinder 14 is provided on the outer side wall of the left end of the second lead cylinder 13 and the left port of the second lead cylinder 13 is located inside the rotary cylinder 14. 1 The outer side wall is connected, and the rotary connection mechanism includes an annular connecting groove 26 provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder 1 and a rotating sleeve 20 inside the annular connecting groove 26. The outer side wall of the rotating ring sleeve 20 is rotated. The right end of the barrel 14 is connected and fixed. The inner wall of the rotating barrel 14 is also connected to the outer wall of the second lead barrel 13 through a supporting ball 21 provided on the outer wall of the second lead barrel 13. A plurality of fixing screws 18 are provided on the side wall of the left port. A peeling chip 19 is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing screw 18, and a rotating gear 15 is also provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder 13, two adjacent two The rotating gears 15 on the second lead cylinder 13 are both Engagement, a driving gear 17 is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor 16 at the top of the mounting card frame 7. The driving gear 17 meshes with the rotating gear 15 on one of the second lead cylinders 13. There is a waste collection tank 22, which is located between the first lead cylinder 8 and the second lead cylinder 13. The upper end surface of the base substrate 1 is also provided with a blower 23, and the outlet end of the blower 23 is provided with a vertical The rigid air duct 25 is provided with an air-jet head 24 with a port facing the right port of the second lead cylinder 13 at the top end. The inner diameter of the second lead cylinder 13 gradually decreases from left to right. The blower 23 blows air to the inside of the second lead cylinder 13, and blows off the residue of the cable stripping to the left port and discharges it into the waste collection tank 22 for convenient collection.
本发明的工作原理是:电缆穿过第一引线筒体8和第二引线筒体13,其内部线芯与右侧的收卷辊轮4连接,当电缆穿过第一引线筒体8在导向辊10作用下保证沿第一引线筒体8轴线穿过,而第一引线筒体8右端的划破刀片12会将电缆外皮划破多条破口,当经过第二引线筒体13时,转动电机16通过驱动齿轮17与转动齿轮15的啮合使得旋转筒14转动,从而使得剥皮切片19转动,而剥皮切片19的转动方便将已经有多条破口的电缆外皮剥落,且不会破坏电缆的线芯,而线芯被收卷在收卷辊轮4上,电缆的剥落的外皮掉落在废料收集槽22收集,整个装置剥皮效率较高,操作人员劳力较小,方便操作,可同时多条线缆剥皮工作,效率较高,同时避免剥皮时线缆拉的过紧而断裂,实用性较强。The working principle of the present invention is that the cable passes through the first lead cylinder 8 and the second lead cylinder 13, and the inner core of the cable is connected with the take-up roller 4 on the right side. Under the action of the guide roller 10, it is guaranteed to pass along the axis of the first lead cylinder 8, and the scoring blade 12 at the right end of the first lead cylinder 8 will cut the outer sheath of the cable through multiple breaches. When passing through the second lead cylinder 13, The rotation motor 16 causes the rotating cylinder 14 to rotate by the engagement of the driving gear 17 and the rotation gear 15, so that the peeling slice 19 rotates, and the rotation of the peeling slice 19 facilitates peeling off the outer sheath of the cable that has already been broken. The core of the cable is wound on the take-up roller 4. The peeled outer sheath of the cable is collected in the waste collection tank 22. The whole device has a higher stripping efficiency, less labor for the operator, and convenient operation. At the same time, the stripping of multiple cables is more efficient. At the same time, the cables are not pulled too tight and broken during stripping.
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本发明不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本发明的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本发明。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本发明的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本发明内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting in every respect, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore is intended to fall within the claims. All changes that are within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements are encompassed by the invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only an independent technical solution. This description of the specification is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,包括底基板(1),所述底基板(1)上端面设置有安装杆架(2)和两个支撑杆架(5),其特征在于,安装杆架(2)上安装有收卷电机(3),收卷电机(3)输出轴上设置有多个收卷辊轮(4),位于左侧的支撑杆架(5)上固定安装有固定卡框(6),固定卡框(6)内侧设置有多个第一引线筒体(8),多个第一引线筒体(8)的轴线位于同一水平线面上且相互平行,第一引线筒体(8)左端端口处的上下内壁均设置有伸缩杆架(9),两个所述伸缩杆架(9)相对端均安装有导向辊(10),所述第一引线筒体右端端口处设置多个呈环形排列且与之螺纹配合的安装螺杆(11),安装螺杆(11)的内侧端固定连接有划破刀片(12),另一支撑杆架(5)上固定连接有安装卡框(7),所述安装卡框(7)内侧设置有多个第二引线筒体(13),所述第二引线筒体(13)与第一引线筒体(8)一一对应,第二引线筒体(13)左侧端的外侧壁上设置有旋转筒(14),且第二引线筒体(13)左端口位于旋转筒(14)内侧,旋转筒(14)右端通过转动连接机构与第二引线筒体(1)外侧壁相连接,所述第二引线筒体(13)左端口的侧壁上设置有多个固定螺杆(18),所述固定螺杆(18)一端安装固定有剥皮切片(19),所述第二引线筒体(13)外侧壁上还设置有转动齿轮(15),相邻的两个第二引线筒体(13)上的转动齿轮(15)均相啮合,所述安装卡框(7)顶端还设置有转动电机(16)输出轴上设置有驱动齿轮(17),驱动齿轮(17)与其中一个第二引线筒体(13)上的转动齿轮(15)相啮合,底基板(1)上还设置有废料收集槽(22),所述废料收集槽(22)位于第一引线筒体(8)和第二引线筒体(13)之间。A rapid peeling and winding device for a communication engineering cable includes a base substrate (1), and an upper end surface of the base substrate (1) is provided with a mounting rod frame (2) and two support rod frames (5), which are characterized in that: A winding motor (3) is installed on the mounting rod frame (2), and a plurality of winding rollers (4) are arranged on the output shaft of the winding motor (3). The support rod frame (5) on the left side is fixed for installation. There is a fixed card frame (6), a plurality of first lead cylinders (8) are arranged inside the fixed card frame (6), and the axes of the first lead cylinders (8) are located on the same horizontal line and are parallel to each other. A telescopic rod frame (9) is provided at the upper and lower inner walls of the left end port of a lead cylinder (8), and guide rollers (10) are installed at opposite ends of the two telescopic rod frames (9). The first lead cylinder At the right end of the body, a plurality of mounting screws (11) arranged in a ring shape and mating with the screws are arranged. The inner end of the mounting screw (11) is fixedly connected with a scoring blade (12), and the other support rod frame (5) is fixed. A mounting card frame (7) is connected, and a plurality of second lead cylinders (13) are provided inside the mounting card frame (7), and the second lead cylinder (13) and the first lead cylinder (8) One-to-one correspondence, second quote A rotating cylinder (14) is provided on the outer side wall of the left end of the cylinder (13), and the left port of the second lead cylinder (13) is located inside the rotating cylinder (14), and the right end of the rotating cylinder (14) is connected to the first end through a rotation connection mechanism. The outer wall of the two lead cylinder (1) is connected, and a plurality of fixing screws (18) are provided on the side wall of the left port of the second lead cylinder (13), and one end of the fixing screw (18) is fixed with a peeling. Slicing (19), a rotation gear (15) is also provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder (13), and the rotation gears (15) on two adjacent second lead cylinders (13) are in mesh with each other A driving gear (17) is provided on the output shaft of the rotating motor (16) at the top of the mounting frame (7), and the driving gear (17) and the rotating gear (13) on one of the second lead cylinders (13) are provided. 15) Engagement, the base substrate (1) is further provided with a waste collection tank (22), the waste collection tank (22) is located between the first lead cylinder (8) and the second lead cylinder (13).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,两个所述支撑杆架(5)位于安装杆架(2)左侧。The device for quickly peeling and rewinding cables for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the two support rod brackets (5) are located on the left side of the mounting rod bracket (2).
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,所述划破刀片(12)的刀刃向右侧倾斜向下设置。The device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering according to claim 1, wherein the cutting edge of the slicing blade (12) is inclined downwardly to the right.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,所述第二引线筒体(13)中轴线与其相对的第一引线筒体(8)轴线相重合。The device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the center axis of the second lead cylinder (13) coincides with the axis of the first lead cylinder (8) opposite to the axis.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,所述转动连接机构包括设置在第二引线筒体(1)外侧壁上的环形连接槽(26)和环形连接槽(26)内侧的转动环套(20),所述转动环套(20)外侧壁与旋转 筒(14)右端连接固定。The device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotary connection mechanism comprises a ring-shaped connection groove (26) and a ring-shaped connection provided on the outer side wall of the second lead cylinder (1). A rotating ring sleeve (20) inside the groove (26), and the outer wall of the rotating ring sleeve (20) is connected and fixed to the right end of the rotating cylinder (14).
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,所述底基板(1)上端面还设置有鼓风机(23),鼓风机(23)出气端设置有竖直的硬质导气管(25),所述硬质导气管(25)顶端设置有端口朝向第二引线筒体(13)右端口的喷气头(24)。The device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper end of the bottom substrate (1) is further provided with a blower (23), and an outlet end of the blower (23) is provided with a vertical rigid A mass air duct (25), and a tip of the rigid air duct (25) is provided with a gas injection head (24) whose port faces the right port of the second lead cylinder (13).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,所述第二引线筒体(13)的内径从左至右逐渐变小。The device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that the inner diameter of the second lead cylinder (13) gradually decreases from left to right.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的通信工程用电缆快速剥皮收卷装置,其特征在于,所述旋转筒(14)内侧壁还通过设置在第二引线筒体(13)外侧壁上的支撑滚珠(21)与第二引线筒体(13)外侧壁相连接。The device for quickly peeling and winding a cable for communication engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (14) further passes a supporting ball (21) provided on the outer wall of the second lead cylinder (13). ) Is connected to the outer wall of the second lead cylinder (13).
PCT/CN2018/105124 2018-05-21 2018-09-12 Quick stripping and winding device for cable for communication engineering WO2019223185A1 (en)

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