WO2019218175A1 - Construction method for decorative wall system - Google Patents

Abstract

By fitting an electrical wire (4) between a decorative board (1) and a wall (100), a construction method for a decorative wall system overcomes the problem in the prior art in which electrical wires are embedded in the main structure of a house, realizing separation of mounted components from a support and reducing the difficulty and cost for repair and maintenance of electrical wires. In addition, occupants can modify the layout of their house according to individual needs to satisfy the use requirements for the house to the maximum extent.

Description

Construction method of decorative wall system

The invention belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a construction method of a decorative wall system.

The most important thing to promote the modernization of the construction industry is to promote the transformation of the construction mode. It is necessary to get rid of the traditional construction model and seek a development path aiming at the modernization of the construction industry.

At present, domestic wire construction uses pre-buried methods. Equipment pipelines, such as weak electric wires and strong electric wires, are pre-buried in the main structural wall and floor. However, the service life of equipment and pipelines is generally around 10-20 years. Multiple replacements are required within the period, resulting in multiple damage to the main structure and reducing the service life of the house. In addition, when the interior modification is carried out, it is also necessary to destroy the main structure and re-lay the pipeline to reduce the durability of the house.

It can be seen that the traditional wire pre-buriing method needs to destroy the main structure during maintenance, and the maintenance is difficult, the cost is high, and the maintenance efficiency is low; at the same time, a large amount of construction waste and noise pollution are generated during maintenance, which will greatly affect the downstairs users. Because the main structure is damaged, it is not conducive to the modification of the internal decoration, the cost of repairing and the time-consuming is long. In addition, because the pipeline adopts the pre-buried mode, the pipeline and the main structure are integrated, and the pipeline and the structure main body are inconvenient to be separated, which is not conducive to the modification of the later household type. Meet the needs of residents' diverse and flexible.

In the process of modern home decoration, more and more decorative walls are used. The traditional decorative wall includes: 1. Protecting the wall, enhancing the durability of the wall, extending the service life of the wall; 2. Improving the function of the wall and improving the functions of insulation, heat insulation and sound insulation of the wall; 3. Improve the artistic effect of the building and beautify the environment. However, the existing decorative wall system does not have the function of wiring. At the same time, there are no related processes and methods.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a construction method of a decorative wall system, which aims to solve the problem that the electric wire is buried in the main structure of the house in the prior art, thereby damaging the main structure when the pipeline is repaired.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention is achieved in this way, a construction method of a decorative wall system, comprising:

S10, preparing a decorative board and a decorative board fixing member;

S11, preparing a wiring member, including a wiring member body and a wire slot cover, opening or forming a wire groove extending through the length direction of the wiring body, and then opening or forming a snap structure at positions on both sides of the wiring body, Forming a structure with the slot of the slot on the slot cover;

S12, determining the type of wire required, and preparing or purchasing the wire;

S13. Transport decorative plates, decorative plate fixings, wiring parts and wires to the construction site;

S14, pressing the electric wire into the wire trough from the slot of the wire trough of the main body of the wiring member, or penetrating into the wire trough from the port at both ends of the wire trough, and then snapping the wire trough cover to the wire trough Forming a wiring member with a wire on the slot of the wire slot;

S15, fixing the decorative plate fixing member and the wire-equipped wiring member to the wall according to the pre-designed installation position;

S16. Fix the decorative board on the decorative board fixing member.

Further, in the step S13, the electric wire includes a strong electric wire and a weak electric wire;

The step S14 is specifically: pressing a strong electric wire into the slot from the slot of the slot, or penetrating into the slot from a port at both ends of the slot, and then the slot cover The card is fastened to the slot of the slot to form a wiring component with a strong electric wire;

Pressing the weak electric wire into the slot from the slot of the slot, or penetrating into the slot from the port at both ends of the slot, and then snapping the slot cover to the slot On the notch, a wiring piece containing a weak electric wire is formed.

Further, in the step S15, the wiring member with the strong electric wires and the wiring member with the weak electric wires are installed in a vertical direction or a lateral direction.

Further, in the step 15, the wiring member with the strong electric wire and the wiring member with the weak electric wire are arranged laterally at a position offset from the decorative plate fixing member.

Further, the decorative panel fixing member comprises a vertical rod fixing member or a stirrup fixing member;

When the decorative board fixing member is a vertical rod fixing member, the step S10 is specifically: preparing a decorative board and a decorative board fixing member, and forming a horizontal through groove on the decorative board fixing member;

In the step S15, the wiring member with the strong electric wire and the wiring member with the weak electric wire are arranged laterally through the through groove.

Further, the step S10 is specifically:

A metal mold matching the shape of the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member is prepared in advance, and then the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member are injection molded by using a plastic material in combination with the metal mold.

Further, the step S10 is specifically:

The plate-shaped profile is cut to obtain a decorative plate and a decorative plate fixing member.

Further, in the step S11, the slot width of the slot formed or formed is smaller than the width of the slot space.

Further, the decorative board is made of PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced by the following weight ratio raw materials: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 70 parts; lignified plant Fiber: 10-15 parts; Active light calcium: 25-30 parts; Zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 4-6 parts, compound type foaming agent: 4-6 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 3-5 parts; Lubricant: 2-4 parts, foaming regulator: 10-15 parts.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that the construction method of the decorative wall system of the invention installs the electric wire between the decorative board and the wall, and overcomes the prior art that the electric wire is buried in the main structure of the house. The problem is that the separation of the support body and the filler body is achieved, which reduces the difficulty and cost of wire maintenance.

Separate design is adopted by the line and the main structure to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal. The line and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

DRAWINGS

1 is a flow chart of a construction method of a decorative wall system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural view of a decorative wall system corresponding to the construction method of FIG. 1;

3 is a schematic structural view of another decorative wall system corresponding to the construction method of FIG. 1;

4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the wiring member body of FIGS. 2 and 3.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a method for constructing a decorative wall system according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:

S10, preparing a decorative panel 1 and a decorative panel fixing member 2;

Specifically, in the step S10, the method for preparing the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member can adopt the following two methods, wherein the method 1: preparing a metal mold matched with the shape of the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member in advance, and then adopting The plastic material is combined with the metal mold to mold the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member. Method 2: Cutting the plate-shaped profile to obtain a decorative plate and a decorative plate fixing member.

S11, preparing the wiring member 3, including the wiring member main body 31 and the wire slot cover, opening or forming a wire groove extending through the longitudinal direction of the wiring main body, and then opening or forming a snap structure at the position of both sides of the wiring main body. a structure is formed on the slot cover to be engaged with the slot of the slot;

A wire slot extending through the length direction is formed on the main body of the wiring member, and when different wires are required to be mounted, different sizes of wire grooves can be opened.

In order to prevent the wire inserted into the wire slot from loosening, in the above step S11, the width of the groove of the wire groove opened or formed is smaller than the width of the space inside the groove. Optimizedly, the slot walls of the slot are resilient so that the wires can be embedded in the slots by pressing.

Further, in order to save material, the groove walls of the wire slot may be spaced apart along the length of the embedded wire, as shown in FIG.

S12, determining the type of wire required, and preparing or purchasing the wire 4;

In this embodiment, the electric wire includes one or more of the weak electric wire and the strong electric wire.

The above-mentioned weak electric wires and strong electric wires are demarcated by voltage, and the operating voltage is strong under 24V AC, and the following is weak. A strong electric wire generally refers to a transmission line with an AC voltage of 24V or more. The weak electric wire includes one or at least two of a network cable, a telephone line, and a cable television line. Strong electric wires include fire wire, neutral wire, ground wire, and the like.

S13, transporting the decorative board 1, the decorative board fixing member 2, the wiring member 3 and the electric wire 4 to the construction site;

S14, pressing the wire 4 into the wire slot from the slot of the wire slot of the wiring body, or penetrating into the wire slot from the port at both ends of the wire groove, and then snapping the wire slot cover to the slot of the wire slot, Forming a wiring member 3 with wires;

S15, according to the pre-designed installation position, the decorative panel fixing member 2 and the wiring member 3 with the electric wire 4 are fixed on the wall 100;

S16. Fix the decorative panel 1 on the decorative panel fixing member 2.

Specifically, the decorative panel 1 can be formed by splicing a plurality of decorative wall boards, and the plurality of decorative wall boards are connected by a card member and a card slot. The decorative panel fixing member 2 can be installed at the joint of the two decorative wall panels for locking the two decorative wall panels.

Preferably, when the electric wire 4 includes a strong electric wire and a weak electric wire, the step S14 is specifically: pressing the strong electric wire into the wire trough from the slot of the wire trough, or penetrating into the wire trough from the port at both ends of the wire trough, Then, the slot cover is snapped onto the slot of the slot to form a wiring member with a strong electric wire; the weak electric wire is pressed into the slot from the slot of the slot, or penetrates from the port at both ends of the slot Inside the slot, the slot cover is then snapped onto the slot of the slot to form a wiring member with a weak electric wire.

Preferably, in step S15, the wiring member with the strong electric wires and the wiring member with the weak electric wires are installed in a vertical direction or a lateral direction.

The decorative panel fixing member 2 includes a vertical rod fixing member or a stirrup fixing member. In the process of laterally mounting the wiring member, the wiring member with the strong electric wires and the wiring member with the weak electric wires may be laterally arranged at a position offset from the decorative panel fixing member.

When the decorative panel fixing member 2 is a vertical rod fixing member, the step S10 is specifically to: prepare the decorative panel 1 and the decorative panel fixing member 2, and open a horizontal through groove on the decorative panel fixing member 2.

In step S15, the wiring member provided with the strong electric wire and the wiring member provided with the weak electric wire are arranged laterally through the through groove.

Generally, the wiring members 3 are vertically arranged, and are led downward from the top or from the bottom to the window on the decorative panel 1. This window is a socket, a network cable port, a TV line port, and the like.

Preferably, when the window needs to be changed in position, a strong electric wire or a weak electric wire is selected depending on the type of the window. Suppose that a strong electric wire is required, and the horizontally arranged wiring member 3 with a strong electric wire is connected to the existing vertically arranged wiring member 3 with a strong electric wire at a horizontal position of the position after the window is changed, and The position is arranged horizontally to the window, and the high-voltage electric wire is directly led laterally to the position after the window is changed. It is no longer necessary to lead the wiring member 3 with the strong electric wire from the upper side or the lower side to the position where the window is changed. The cost of the wires and wiring parts is effectively saved, and the efficiency of changing the position of the window is also improved. In the same way, the principle of adding a window is the same as above, and will not be repeated here.

Preferably, the decorative panel 1 of the present invention may be selected from a PVC foamed wood plastic material which is produced by processing a raw material of the following weight ratio: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 70 parts; Plant fiber: 10-15 parts; active light calcium: 25-30 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 4-6 parts, compound type foaming agent: 4-6 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 3-5 parts; Composite lubricant: 2-4 parts, foaming regulator: 10-15 parts, the above mixture is uniformly mixed by a mixer and directly added to a screw extruder, and extruded at 175 to 190 ° C. It should be noted that the decorative panel 1 in the present embodiment is not limited to the use of a wood plastic material, and other materials such as a fiber reinforced concrete board or a calcium silicate board may be used.

The construction method of the decorative wall system of the embodiment installs the electric wire between the decorative board and the wall body, overcomes the problem that the electric wire is buried in the main structure of the house in the prior art, and realizes the separation of the support body and the filling body. , reducing the difficulty and cost of wire maintenance.

Separate design is adopted by the line and the main structure to provide more space for interior installation and equipment renewal. The line and equipment can be updated without destroying the main structure, which greatly saves the cost of later maintenance and modification. It greatly reduces the construction waste and noise pollution generated during the later maintenance and renovation, and reduces the damage to the natural environment. Reducing the impact on the downstairs users during maintenance can greatly improve the satisfaction of the occupants. In addition, the occupants can modify the unit according to the needs of each individual to maximize the satisfaction of residential use requirements.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. Within the scope.

Claims (9)

1. A construction method for a decorative wall system, comprising the steps of:
   S10, preparing a decorative board and a decorative board fixing member;
   S11, preparing a wiring member, including a wiring member body and a wire slot cover, opening or forming a wire groove extending through the length direction of the wiring body, and then opening or forming a snap structure at positions on both sides of the wiring body, Forming a structure with the slot of the slot on the slot cover;
   S12, determining the type of wire required, and preparing or purchasing the wire;
   S13. Transport decorative plates, decorative plate fixings, wiring parts and wires to the construction site;
   S14, pressing the electric wire into the wire trough from the slot of the wire trough of the main body of the wiring member, or penetrating into the wire trough from the port at both ends of the wire trough, and then snapping the wire trough cover to the wire trough Forming a wiring member with a wire on the slot of the wire slot;
   S15, fixing the decorative plate fixing member and the wire-equipped wiring member to the wall according to the pre-designed installation position;
   S16. Fix the decorative board on the decorative board fixing member.
2. The construction method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S13, the electric wire comprises a strong electric wire and a weak electric wire;
   The step S14 is specifically: pressing a strong electric wire into the slot from the slot of the slot, or penetrating into the slot from a port at both ends of the slot, and then the slot cover The card is fastened to the slot of the slot to form a wiring component with a strong electric wire;
   Pressing the weak electric wire into the slot from the slot of the slot, or penetrating into the slot from the port at both ends of the slot, and then snapping the slot cover to the slot On the notch, a wiring piece containing a weak electric wire is formed.
3. The construction method according to claim 2, wherein in the step S15, the wiring member provided with the strong electric wire and the wiring member provided with the weak electric wire are installed in a vertical direction or a lateral direction.
4. The construction method according to claim 3, wherein in the step 15, the wiring member provided with the strong electric wire and the wiring member provided with the weak electric wire are laterally arranged at a position offset from the decorative plate fixing member .
5. The construction method according to claim 3, wherein the decorative panel fixing member comprises a vertical rod fixing member or a stirrup fixing member;
   When the decorative board fixing member is a vertical rod fixing member, the step S10 is specifically: preparing a decorative board and a decorative board fixing member, and forming a horizontal through groove on the decorative board fixing member;
   In the step S15, the wiring member with the strong electric wire and the wiring member with the weak electric wire are arranged laterally through the through groove.
6. The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the step S10 is specifically:
   A metal mold matching the shape of the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member is prepared in advance, and then the decorative board and the decorative board fixing member are injection molded by using a plastic material in combination with the metal mold.
7. The construction method according to claim 1, wherein the step S10 is specifically:
   The plate-shaped profile is cut to obtain a decorative plate and a decorative plate fixing member.
8. The construction method according to claim 1, wherein in the step S11, the slot width of the slot formed or formed is smaller than the width of the slot space.
9. The construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the decorative board is made of a PVC foamed wood plastic material, and the PVC foamed wood plastic material is produced and processed by the following weight ratio raw materials. Made of: polyvinyl chloride (PVC): 70 parts; lignified plant fiber: 10-15 parts; active light calcium: 25-30 parts; zinc-calcium composite stabilizer: 4-6 parts, compound type foaming agent: 4-6 parts, lubricant OPE wax: 3-5 parts; compound lubricant: 2-4 parts, foaming regulator: 10-15 parts.