WO2019174551A1

WO2019174551A1 - Identity verification method and device for mobile terminal, storage medium, and electronic device

Info

Publication number: WO2019174551A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/077697
Authority: WO
Inventors: 韩俊华; 刘冲; 文海军; 陈仕波
Original assignee: 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date: 2018-03-12
Filing date: 2019-03-11
Publication date: 2019-09-19
Also published as: CN110267269A

Abstract

The present invention provides an identity verification method and device for a mobile terminal, a storage medium, and an electronic device. The method comprises: obtaining first feature information of a mobile device; and when a radio signal of the mobile device is detected, verifying on the basis of the first feature information whether the identity of a mobile terminal is valid. The present invention resolves the technical problem in the related art of complex operations of the verification of the identity of a mobile terminal.

Description

Mobile terminal identity verification method and device, storage medium, and electronic device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and device for authenticating an identity of a mobile terminal, a storage medium, and an electronic device.

Background technique

With the increasing number of cars, the demand for parking spaces is increasing, and the problem of parking difficulties becomes more and more serious. In order to solve the problem of parking difficulty, the existing parking space resources are revitalized to meet the multi-level parking demand of the vehicle owner, and the parking behavior can be controlled by installing the parking space lock on the parking space.

The parking lock control technology in the related art is mainly divided into the following categories:

Method 1: Provide a key manual switch lock. The control of the mode is relatively simple, and is similar to the use mode of the traditional lock. Before stopping, it is necessary to get off the manual switch lock in advance, the operation is inconvenient, and the user experience is poor.

Method 2: Switch lock with a specially customized remote control key. This method is improved over the first method, and the parking process does not require manual operation. However, due to the need for a customized remote control key, the cost is high and it is not available to all owners, and it is difficult to share and reserve the parking space.

In addition, shared bicycles have become an indispensable means of travel in daily life. In some areas where vehicles are scarce, it is usually necessary to book in advance to ensure that a car is available. The control technologies for existing shared bicycle locks are mainly divided into the following categories:

Method 1: Unlock by means of a password lock. The user needs to scan the QR code first, and obtain the unlock password by using the background cloud management platform, and then manually enter the password to complete the unlocking.

Mode 2: Unlock by means of 2/3/4G wireless communication. Users also need to scan the QR code first, then report the unlock request to the cloud management platform, and issue the unlock command through the cloud management platform to complete the unlocking process.

Method 3: Unlock by Bluetooth. Users also need to scan the QR code first, then obtain the unlocking key from the cloud management platform, and interact with the Bluetooth pairing and issue the unlocking command to complete the unlocking process.

In the above three unlocking methods, the entire process needs to scan the two-dimensional code and interact with the cloud management platform. Usually the light is not good at night, it is very inconvenient to perform the scan code. If the quality of the network signal is poor, the user has to wait a long time to complete the unlocking operation after the operation, and the user experience is very poor.

In view of the above problems in the related art, no effective solution has been found yet.

Summary of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for authenticating an identity of a mobile terminal, a storage medium, and an electronic device.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, a method for authenticating an identity of a mobile terminal includes: acquiring first feature information of the mobile device; and verifying, according to the first feature information, when detecting a wireless signal of the mobile device Whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided another method for authenticating an identity of a mobile terminal, comprising: transmitting first feature information of a mobile terminal, wherein the first feature information is used by a target device to verify identity of the mobile terminal Whether it is legal; the wireless module of the mobile terminal is turned on, and a wireless signal is transmitted through the wireless module.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an identity verification apparatus for a mobile terminal, comprising: an acquisition module configured to acquire first feature information of the mobile device; and a verification module configured to detect wireless of the mobile device And detecting, according to the first feature information, whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal.

According to another embodiment of the present invention, there is provided another identity verification apparatus for a mobile terminal, comprising: a sending module, configured to send first feature information of the mobile terminal, wherein the first feature information is set to target device verification Whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal; the processing module is configured to enable the wireless module of the mobile terminal, and send a wireless signal by using the wireless module.

According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a storage medium having stored therein a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the steps of any one of the method embodiments described above.

According to still another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, the processor being arranged to run the computer program to perform any of the above The steps in the method embodiments.

After the first feature information of the mobile device is acquired, the detected wireless identity of the mobile device is used to verify the identity of the mobile terminal, thereby avoiding the need for multiple interactions and data transmission when verifying the identity of the mobile terminal. The problem solves the technical problem of complicated operation when verifying the identity of the mobile terminal in the related art, realizes low cost, simple operation, and does not require the user to manually send a message to verify the identity, thereby improving the user experience.

DRAWINGS

The drawings described herein are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:

1 is a network architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a flowchart of a method for authenticating an identity of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an identity verification apparatus of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.

4 is a structural block diagram of another identity verification apparatus of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a basic schematic block diagram of a shared parking space lock in the related art according to the embodiment; FIG.

6 is a block diagram showing the basic principle of the shared device lock in this embodiment;

7 is a schematic block diagram of a shared device subscription and management system according to this embodiment;

8 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

9 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

10 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

11 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention;

Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the principle of the system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.

detailed description

The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" and the like in the specification and claims of the present invention are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or order.

Example 1

The embodiment of the present application can be run on the network architecture shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the network architecture includes: a mobile device, a target device, and a server, where The device is a user device and can interact with the target device and the server. At the same time, the target device and the server can also interact.

In this embodiment, an identity verification method for a mobile terminal running on the network architecture is provided. FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for authenticating an identity of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The process includes the following steps:

Step S202, acquiring first feature information of the mobile device.

Step S204: When detecting the wireless signal of the mobile device, verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information.

After the first feature information of the mobile device is obtained, the detected wireless identity of the mobile device is used to verify the identity of the mobile terminal, thereby avoiding the technical problem of requiring multiple interactions and data transmission when verifying the identity of the mobile terminal. The technical problem of complicated operation when verifying the identity of the mobile terminal in the related art is low cost, simple operation, no need for the user to manually send a message to verify the identity, and the user experience is improved.

Optionally, the execution body of the foregoing steps may be a target device, and may be a shared vehicle, a shared parking space, and the like, but is not limited thereto.

Optionally, verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information includes:

S11. Acquire second feature information of the mobile device by using a wireless signal.

S12: Determine whether the first feature information and the second feature information match, and when the first feature information matches the second feature information, verify that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal; when the first feature information does not match the second feature information, Verify that the identity of the mobile terminal is illegal. Presetting the verification rule on the target device side, if the first feature information is the same as the second feature information, it is considered to be a match, or the corresponding relationship between the first feature information and the second feature information is preset, such as introducing a codebook or verifying The code is processed to verify whether the first feature information or the second feature information is matched, thereby ensuring security of the verification and avoiding information leakage or hacking.

In this embodiment, detecting the wireless signal of the mobile device includes multiple manners, such as detecting a Bluetooth signal, an NFC signal, and the like, specifically: detecting a Bluetooth signal transmitted by the mobile device through the Bluetooth module; detecting that the mobile device is communicating through the short-range The NFC signal emitted by the NFC module. When the Bluetooth signal is used, the feature information (including the first feature information and the second feature information) may be a Bluetooth physical address, and when the NFC signal is used, the feature information may be an NFC tag, the information is globally unique, and may be broadcasted Or the transmitted information is detected.

In this embodiment, the first feature information of the mobile device is obtained, where the mobile device sends the first feature information to the server in advance, and the server sends the first feature information to the target device. When the target device function is powerful enough, the mobile device may directly The first feature information is sent to the target device, and the target device can be connected to the server through multiple types of communication networks, so that the solution of the embodiment can be implemented in different scenarios, including the following examples. :

Receiving, by the LoRa communication network, first feature information of the mobile device sent by the server;

Receiving, by the ZigBee communication network, first feature information of the mobile device sent by the server;

The first feature information of the mobile device transmitted by the server is received by a cellular communication (eg, 2G, 3G, 4G, 5G, etc.) network.

Optionally, after verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information, performing a control operation on the mobile terminal or the target device to implement a function that the user of the mobile terminal wants to implement.

Optionally, after the authenticity of the identity of the mobile terminal is verified according to the first feature information, the method further includes:

In the case that it is verified that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal, the state of the target device is adjusted to the currently used state, wherein the target device is set to verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information. Specifically, adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state includes:

Adjusting the locking device on the target device from the locked state to the unlocked state, wherein when the locking device is in the locked state, the state of the target device is in an unusable state, and when the locking device is in the unlocked state, the target The state of the device is in the currently used state; the unlocking instruction may be generated, wherein the unlocking command is set to unlock the mechanical device that drives the target device;

The state of the target device is adjusted from the non-working state to the working state, wherein the currently used state includes the working state. The non-working state can be standby or idle. After adjusting to the working state, the billing function module can be activated to enable navigation and other related functions.

In this embodiment, after the first feature information of the mobile device is acquired by the server, after the state of the target device is adjusted to the currently used state, the method further includes: sending the first state information to the server, where the first The status information is used to indicate that the status of the target device is the currently used status. The server can update the state of the target device at the server, temporarily restricting the target device from being used or reserved by others.

Optionally, after the state of the target device is adjusted to the currently used state, the method further includes: outputting prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device. The output prompt information can prompt the user of the location of the target device, and help the user to discover the target device in a timely manner in a plurality of target devices or in a remote and dark location.

In this embodiment, the output prompt information includes the following forms, which may be different according to the usage scenario or the type of the target device, including:

Displaying a first prompt information on the target device, where the first prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device; such as a light;

Playing the second prompt information on the target device, where the second prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device; such as a sound;

Sending the third prompt information to the mobile device, where the third prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device; the third prompt information may be map positioning information or direct location information;

The vibration device on the target device is controlled to vibrate.

Optionally, adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state includes: adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state when the signal strength of the wireless signal is greater than the first predetermined threshold. The signal strength is greater than the first predetermined threshold indicating that the user is already close and the target device can be used. After adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state, the method further includes: adjusting the state of the target device to a state incapable of being used when the signal strength of the wireless signal is less than a second predetermined threshold. If the signal strength is less than the second predetermined threshold, indicating that the user has moved away (if leaving after use is completed), the target device can be locked or turned off. Specifically, the state in which the state of the target device is adjusted to be unusable includes the following forms:

Adjusting the locking device on the target device from the unlocked state to the locked state, wherein when the locking device is in the locked state, the state of the target device is in an unusable state, and when the locking device is in the unlocked state, the target The status of the device is in the currently used state;

The state of the target device is adjusted from the working state to the non-working state, wherein the state that cannot be used includes the non-working state.

Optionally, after the first feature information of the mobile device is acquired by the server, after the state of the target device is adjusted to a state that cannot be used, the method further includes: sending, to the server, second state information, where the second state information is Used to indicate that the status of the target device is a state that cannot be used. The server can update the state of the target device in the cloud, making it convenient for other users.

Optionally, after verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information, the state of the mobile terminal may be further determined to perform a corresponding operation on the target device according to the current state of the terminal, where the method further includes: verifying the mobile In the case where the identity of the terminal is legal, the state of the mobile terminal is determined according to the signal strength of the wireless signal.

Specifically, determining the state of the mobile terminal according to the signal strength of the wireless signal includes one of: determining that the state of the mobile terminal is the first state, where the signal strength of the wireless signal is gradually increasing, wherein the first state is used to indicate The mobile terminal is approaching the target device, and the target device is configured to verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information;

When the signal strength of the wireless signal is gradually weakened, determining that the state of the mobile terminal is the second state, wherein the second state is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is moving away from the target device;

When the magnitude of the decrease in the signal strength of the wireless signal is greater than the third predetermined threshold, determining that the state of the mobile terminal is the third state, wherein the third state is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is turned off. When the mobile terminal suddenly shuts down or turns off, the wireless signal will disappear, and if it disappears, the signal strength is very strong, indicating that the mobile terminal is nearby.

Optionally, when it is determined that the state of the mobile terminal is the first state and the state of the mobile terminal is determined to be the close state, the method further includes: outputting the fourth prompt information, where the fourth prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device.

In this embodiment, an identity verification method for a mobile terminal running on the network architecture is provided, which can be applied to a mobile device. As shown in FIG. 2, the process includes the following steps:

Step S206: Send first feature information of the mobile terminal, where the first feature information is used by the target device to verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal;

Step S208, the wireless module of the mobile terminal is turned on, and the wireless signal is transmitted by the wireless module.

Optionally, sending the first feature information of the mobile terminal includes: sending a request message to the server, where the request message is used to request to use the target device, and the request message carries the first feature information.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method according to the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, by hardware, but in many cases, the former is A better implementation. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, disk, The optical disc includes a number of instructions for causing a terminal device (which may be a cell phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

Example 2

In this embodiment, an identity verification device for a mobile terminal is also provided. The device is configured to implement the foregoing embodiments and preferred embodiments, and details are not described herein. As used below, the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function. Although the apparatus described in the following embodiments is preferably implemented in software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, is also possible and contemplated.

FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an identity verification apparatus for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the apparatus includes:

The obtaining module 30 is configured to acquire first feature information of the mobile device.

The verification module 32 is configured to verify, according to the first feature information, whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal when the wireless signal of the mobile device is detected.

Optionally, the device further includes: an adjustment module, configured to adjust a state of the target device to a currently used state, where the verification module verifies that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal, wherein the target device is set according to the first feature The information verifies whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal.

FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of another identity verification apparatus for a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus includes:

The sending module 40 is configured to send the first feature information of the mobile terminal, where the first feature information is used by the target device to verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal;

The processing module 42 is configured to enable the wireless module of the mobile terminal and transmit a wireless signal through the wireless module.

Optionally, the sending module includes: a sending unit, configured to send a request message to the server, where the request message is used to request to use the target device, and the request message carries the first feature information.

It should be noted that each of the above modules may be implemented by software or hardware. For the latter, the foregoing may be implemented by, but not limited to, the foregoing modules are all located in the same processor; or, the above modules are in any combination. The forms are located in different processors.

Example 3

This embodiment is used to describe the application in detail in conjunction with a specific implementation scenario:

In an exemplary scenario, such as sharing a parking lock, using a mobile phone or other mobile terminal as a remote control key, the switch lock is implemented through Bluetooth pairing interaction, and other scenarios are similar. FIG. 5 is a basic principle block diagram of the shared parking space lock in the related art of this embodiment. As shown in Figure 5, there is no need for a customized remote control key, but additional sensors such as ultrasonic, infrared or geomagnetic are required, which are set to detect the entry and exit of the vehicle, and the cost is relatively high. For the above-mentioned defects of the existing shared device lock control technology, the present embodiment provides a shared device lock device, a control method and a system with lower cost and convenient operation, to solve the problems existing in the prior art, and is applied to a shared parking lock. , sharing bicycle locks and other fields.

This embodiment provides the following technical solutions, including:

A shared device lock device, a control method and a reservation management system based on joint control of a Bluetooth and a wireless communication module, specifically comprising:

The embodiment provides a shared device lock device. FIG. 6 is a basic block diagram of the shared device lock in the embodiment, including: a power supply module, a Bluetooth detection module, a wireless communication module, a control module, and a lock driver module. among them:

The power supply module is responsible for powering the device;

The Bluetooth detection module is mainly responsible for automatically detecting the Bluetooth signal and identifying the unlocking feature information. The feature information is used to identify a user identity, is globally unique, and can be detected, such as a Bluetooth physical address, which is globally unique and can be detected by Bluetooth broadcast information;

The wireless communication module is responsible for data transmission by using a wireless manner, including sending a message to the management cloud platform, and receiving a message sent by the management cloud platform;

The control module is responsible for overall logic control, including controlling the wireless communication module for data transmission, controlling the Bluetooth detection module to perform unlocking feature information detection and identification, controlling the lock drive module to perform unlocking and locking operations, updating and reporting the device's own state;

The lock drive module is responsible for unlocking and locking the drive lock.

This embodiment also provides a set of shared device subscription and management system. FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of the shared device subscription and management system of the embodiment, which includes a shared device lock device, a subscription APP or a WeChat applet (based on iOS and Android platforms). ), management cloud platform and Bluetooth terminals (such as mobile phones or car Bluetooth terminals) that are bound to unlock feature information. Among them, the subscription APP or WeChat applet is mainly for providing query, reservation and navigation functions; the management cloud platform is responsible for managing user information (including user number and corresponding unlocking features, etc.), and sharing device information (including device number, device version, etc.) ), status information (including idle, occupied, abnormal, etc.) and location information, receiving the status reported by the shared device, providing query and subscription services to the subscription APP or WeChat applet, receiving the user reservation, and issuing the unlock feature information to the share Device; the Bluetooth terminal is responsible for providing unlocking feature information.

This embodiment also provides a shared device subscription and control method. The basic principle of the method is as follows:

Before the user subscribes, the registration and binding unlocking feature information needs to be registered and uploaded to the management cloud platform through the subscription APP or WeChat applet;

After the user subscribes, the Bluetooth terminal that needs to keep the unlocking feature information is always open so that it can be detected;

The management cloud platform sends the unlocking feature information bound by the user to the corresponding shared device lock according to the information subscribed by the user;

After receiving the unlocked feature information, the shared device lock opens the Bluetooth detection module, automatically detects the Bluetooth signal, and identifies the unlocking feature information;

When the user is close to the shared device, the shared device lock comprehensively judges according to the detected unlocking feature information and the Bluetooth signal strength, identifies the user to start using the behavior, automatically performs the unlocking operation for the user to use, and reports the status to the management cloud platform;

After the user ends the use of the shared device, the shared device lock comprehensively judges according to the detected unlocking feature information and the change of the Bluetooth signal strength, identifies the user to end the use behavior, automatically performs a locking operation or provides a manual locking operation according to the locking policy. And report the status to the management cloud platform;

The management cloud platform performs charging according to the reported status information, and updates the status of the shared device in real time to provide query and subscription services to other users.

The embodiment also provides a method for identifying the vehicle entering, extinguishing and leaving, and the working principle is as follows:

When the shared parking lock detects the unlocking feature information for the first time, and the Bluetooth signal strength gradually increases, it is determined that the vehicle is driving in;

When the shared parking space lock detects that the Bluetooth signal carrying the unlocking feature information suddenly disappears, it is determined that the vehicle is turned off;

When the shared parking space lock detects that the Bluetooth signal carrying the unlocking feature information appears again, and the Bluetooth signal strength gradually weakens until it finally disappears, it is determined that the vehicle is moving away.

The following is a detailed description in combination with various embodiments:

Embodiment 1

As shown in FIG. 8, FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The present embodiment provides a sharing based on NB-IoT wireless communication technology for a shared parking lock application scenario, which is implemented based on a network communication technology. Implementation of parking locks and shared parking reservation and management systems. The implementation method includes a shared parking space lock, a parking space management cloud platform, and a vehicle owner APP, wherein the owner APP provides parking space inquiry, reservation and navigation functions; the parking space management cloud platform provides parking spaces (including parking space number and location information) and status information (including Management of idle, occupied and abnormal), providing parking space reservation and billing, and remote control of parking lock; shared parking lock is responsible for automatically detecting the entry and exit of the reserved parking space, and automatically controlling the unlocking of the parking lock. Arm) and lock (lift arm), report parking lock status information, etc.

The shared parking lock is usually installed in the middle of the shared parking space, and the parking parking behavior is controlled by locking and unlocking, including the following modules:

Power supply module: responsible for the power supply of the parking lock device;

MCU control module: responsible for overall logic control, including control of NB-IoT wireless communication module, Bluetooth detection module and lock drive module to complete vehicle entry, flameout and departure identification, as well as unlock and lock control, update and report device status ;

Bluetooth detection module: responsible for detecting Bluetooth signals and identifying unlocking feature information (such as Bluetooth physical address);

NB-IoT wireless communication module: responsible for data transmission through NB-IoT communication technology;

Parking lock drive module: responsible for driving the parking lock to unlock and lock.

This embodiment provides a shared parking space booking and control method, the method comprising the following steps:

Before the user subscribes, it is necessary to register and bind the car Bluetooth, and upload the car Bluetooth physical address information as the unlocking feature information to the parking space cloud management platform;

When the user subscribes, the owner's APP or WeChat applet can be used to query the status of the shared parking space and select an idle parking space reservation;

After the user subscribes, the owner APP or WeChat applet uploads the user and the reserved parking space information to the parking space management cloud platform, and automatically opens the navigation function;

The parking space management cloud platform sends the user unlocking feature information to the shared parking space lock device corresponding to the reserved parking space through the NB-IoT communication network;

After receiving the reservation request and the unlocking feature information, the shared parking lock automatically opens the Bluetooth detection module to automatically detect the Bluetooth signal and the unlocking feature information;

When the owner drives the vehicle close to the shared parking space lock according to the navigation guide, if the shared parking space lock detects the Bluetooth signal carrying the unlocking feature information for the first time, and the new Bluetooth model gradually becomes stronger than the set threshold, the vehicle enters the behavior and determines the parking sound. Prompt, automatically perform the unlocking operation for the owner to stop;

When the shared parking space lock detects that the Bluetooth signal carrying the unlocking feature information suddenly disappears, it is judged that the vehicle is turned off, the vehicle owner has completed the parking behavior, and the parking space status is reported to the parking space management cloud platform;

When the shared parking lock detects that the Bluetooth signal carrying the unlocking feature information suddenly appears, it is recognized as the vehicle activation. When the Bluetooth signal gradually disappears, the vehicle is identified as leaving the parking space, and the parking lock is automatically opened to end the parking timing. At the same time, the latest status of the parking lock is reported as being closed, and the vehicle leaving event is reported.

The parking space management cloud platform performs charging based on the latest status information reported, and updates the latest status of the shared parking space in real time to provide other vehicle owners with inquiries and reservations.

Embodiment 2

As shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. For a shared parking lock application scenario, based on the implementation of the networking communication technology, the present embodiment provides a shared parking lock based on LoRa wireless communication technology. And the implementation of the parking space sharing reservation system. The implementation method includes a shared parking space lock, a LoRa gateway, a parking space management cloud platform, and a vehicle owner APP. The owner APP provides parking space inquiry, reservation and navigation functions; the parking space management cloud platform provides parking spaces (including parking space number and location information) and status. (including idle, occupied and abnormal) information management, providing parking space reservation and billing, and remote control of parking lock; LoRa gateway is responsible for receiving and forwarding messages of shared parking lock and parking space management cloud platform; shared parking lock is responsible for automatic detection Book the behavior of the vehicle entering and leaving the parking space, and automatically control the unlocking (falling arm) and locking (lifting arm) of the parking lock, and report the parking lock status information.

MCU control module: responsible for overall logic control, including controlling LoRa wireless communication module, Bluetooth detection module and lock drive module to complete the identification of vehicle entry, flameout and departure, as well as unlocking and locking control, updating and reporting device status;

LoRa wireless communication module: responsible for data transmission through LoRa communication technology;

The shared parking space reservation and control method provided by the embodiment is the same as the method of the first embodiment. The difference between the shared parking space lock and the parking space management cloud platform is that the LoRa gateway needs to be added for data forwarding, and the communication is performed based on the LoRa wireless communication module.

Embodiment 3

As shown in FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. For a shared parking lock application scenario, based on the implementation of the networking communication technology, the present embodiment provides a shared parking lock based on ZigBee wireless communication technology. And the implementation of the parking space sharing reservation system. The implementation method includes a shared parking space lock, a ZigBee gateway, a parking space management cloud platform, and a vehicle owner APP. The owner APP provides parking space inquiry, reservation and navigation functions; the parking space management cloud platform provides parking spaces (including parking space number and location information) and status. (including idle, occupied and abnormal) information management, providing parking space reservation and billing, and remote control of parking lock; ZigBee gateway is responsible for receiving and forwarding messages of shared parking lock and parking space management cloud platform; shared parking lock is responsible for automatic detection Book the behavior of the vehicle entering and leaving the parking space, and automatically control the unlocking (falling arm) and locking (lifting arm) of the parking lock, and report the parking lock status information.

MCU control module: responsible for overall logic control, including controlling ZigBee wireless communication module, Bluetooth detection module and lock drive module to complete the identification of vehicle entry, flameout and departure, as well as unlocking and locking control, updating and reporting device status;

ZigBee wireless communication module: responsible for data transmission through ZigBee communication technology;

The shared parking space reservation and control method provided by the embodiment is the same as the method of the first embodiment. The difference between the shared parking space lock and the parking space management cloud platform is that the ZigBee gateway needs to be added for data forwarding, and the ZigBee wireless communication module is used for communication.

Embodiment 4

As shown in FIG. 11, FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. In combination with a shared bicycle usage scenario, based on the implementation of the networking communication technology, the present embodiment provides a shared bicycle based on the NB-IoT wireless communication technology. Implementation of lock and shared bicycle reservation system. The implementation includes a shared bicycle lock, a shared bicycle management cloud platform, and a subscription APP, wherein the subscription APP provides shared bicycle inquiry, reservation and navigation functions; the shared bicycle management cloud platform provides management of shared bicycle equipment, status and location information, Provides reservations and billing, as well as shared bicycle lock remote control; shared bicycle lock is responsible for automatically recognizing the behavior of the subscribers approaching and moving away, automatically opening and closing the shared bicycle lock, reporting the shared bicycle lock status and location information.

The shared bicycle lock is installed on the shared bicycle to control the use of the shared bicycle, including the following modules:

Power supply module: responsible for sharing the power supply of the bicycle lock device;

MCU control module: responsible for overall logic control, including control of NB-IoT wireless communication module, Bluetooth detection module and lock drive module to complete the identification of the user to start using the bicycle and end the use of bicycle behavior, to unlock and lock the control, and update and report equipment status;

Bluetooth detection module: responsible for detecting Bluetooth signals and identifying unlocking feature information (such as mobile phone Bluetooth physical address);

NB-IoT wireless communication module (including GPS positioning): responsible for data transmission through NB-IoT communication technology, and provides GPS positioning information;

Shared bicycle lock drive module: responsible for driving the lock to unlock and close the lock, and provide the function of manual lock.

The embodiment further provides a shared bicycle reservation and control method, which specifically includes the following steps:

Before the user subscribes, the user needs to register and bind the mobile phone Bluetooth to upload the unlocking feature information (such as the Bluetooth physical address) to the shared bicycle management cloud platform;

When the user subscribes, the reservation information and location information of the shared bicycle can be inquired through the reservation APP or the WeChat applet, and the free shared bicycle reservation can be selected;

After the user subscribes, the booking APP or WeChat applet uploads the user and the reserved bicycle information to the shared bicycle management cloud platform, and provides navigation functions;

The shared bicycle management cloud platform sends the user unlocking feature information to the shared bicycle lock device corresponding to the reservation through the NB-IoT wireless communication network;

After receiving the reservation request and the unlocking feature information, the shared bicycle lock automatically turns on the Bluetooth detection module to automatically detect the Bluetooth signal and the unlocking feature information;

When the user approaches the shared bicycle lock according to the navigation guide, if the Bluetooth signal of the bearer unlocking feature information detected by the bicycle lock is shared, and the Bluetooth signal strength gradually becomes stronger than the threshold value, it is determined that the user starts to use the bicycle behavior, and the sound and light prompt is unlocked. And automatically complete the unlocking operation for the user to use;

When the user finishes using it, the function of manual locking is provided for the user to operate.

After the shared bicycle lock detects the lock operation, the Bluetooth detection module is turned off, the current unlocking feature information is cleared, and the latest idle state and location information are reported to the shared bicycle management cloud platform;

The shared bicycle management cloud platform performs charging according to the latest status and location information reported, and updates the shared bicycle to an idle state in real time, so as to provide other users with inquiries and reservations for shared bicycles.

Embodiment 5

As shown in FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a system according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. In combination with a shared bicycle usage scenario, based on the implementation of the networking communication technology, the present embodiment provides a wireless communication technology based on 2/3/4G. Implementation of a shared bicycle lock and shared bicycle reservation management system. The implementation includes a shared bicycle lock, a shared bicycle management cloud platform, and a subscription APP, wherein the subscription APP provides shared bicycle inquiry, reservation and navigation functions; the shared bicycle management cloud platform provides management of shared bicycle equipment, status and location information, Provides reservations and billing, as well as shared bicycle lock remote control; shared bicycle lock is responsible for automatically recognizing the behavior of the subscribers approaching and moving away, automatically opening and closing the shared bicycle lock, reporting the shared bicycle lock status and location information.

MCU control module: responsible for overall logic control, including control 2/3/4G wireless communication module, Bluetooth detection module and lock drive module to complete the user's use of bicycle and end bicycle behavior recognition, unlock and lock control, and update And reporting device status;

2/3/4G wireless communication module (including GPS positioning): responsible for data transmission through 2/3/4G communication technology and providing GPS positioning information;

The shared parking space booking and control method provided by the embodiment is the same as the method of the first embodiment, except that the shared bicycle lock and the shared bicycle management cloud platform communicate through the 2/3/4G wireless network.

Through the above technical solution of the embodiment, a shared device lock device, a control method and a reservation system with low cost, simple operation and user experience are provided, which can be applied to the fields of shared parking lock, shared bicycle lock, etc., and promote the sharing economy. Better development of the industry.

Example 4

Embodiments of the present invention also provide a storage medium having stored therein a computer program, wherein the computer program is configured to perform the steps of any of the above method embodiments when executed.

Optionally, in the embodiment, the above storage medium may be configured to store a computer program for performing the following steps:

S1. Acquire first feature information of the mobile device.

S2. When detecting the wireless signal of the mobile device, verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information.

Optionally, in the embodiment, the foregoing storage medium may include, but is not limited to, a USB flash drive, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), and a Random Access Memory (RAM). A variety of media that can store computer programs, such as hard drives, disks, or optical disks.

Embodiments of the present invention also provide an electronic device comprising a memory and a processor having a computer program stored therein, the processor being arranged to execute a computer program to perform the steps of any one of the method embodiments above.

Optionally, the electronic device may further include a transmission device and an input and output device, wherein the transmission device is connected to the processor, and the input and output device is connected to the processor.

Optionally, in this embodiment, the foregoing processor may be configured to perform the following steps by using a computer program:

S1. Acquire first feature information of the mobile device.

For example, the specific examples in this embodiment may refer to the examples described in the foregoing embodiments and the optional embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the various modules or steps of the present invention described above can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device that can be centralized on a single computing device or distributed across a network of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein. The steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps thereof are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

A method for authenticating a mobile terminal includes:

Obtaining first feature information of the mobile device;

When detecting the wireless signal of the mobile device, verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information.
The method of claim 1, wherein verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information comprises:

Acquiring second feature information of the mobile device by using the wireless signal;

When the first feature information matches the second feature information, verify that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal; when the first feature information does not match the second feature information, verify the mobile The identity of the terminal is illegal.
The method of claim 1 wherein detecting the wireless signal of the mobile device comprises at least one of:

Detecting a Bluetooth signal transmitted by the mobile device through a Bluetooth module;

An NFC signal transmitted by the mobile device through the short-range communication NFC module is detected.
The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the first feature information of the mobile device comprises one of the following:

Receiving, by the LoRa communication network, first feature information of the mobile device sent by the server;

Receiving, by the ZigBee communication network, first characteristic information of the mobile device sent by the server;

Receiving, by the cellular communication network, first characteristic information of the mobile device sent by the server.
The method of claim 1, wherein after verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information, the method further comprises:

When it is verified that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal, the state of the target device is adjusted to the currently used state, wherein the target device is configured to verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is based on the first feature information. legitimate.
The method of claim 5, wherein the adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state comprises:

Adjusting the locking device on the target device from the locked state to the unlocked state, wherein when the locking device is in the locked state, the state of the target device is in a state in which it cannot be used, When the locking device is in the unlocked state, the state of the target device is in the currently used state; or

The state of the target device is adjusted from a non-working state to a working state, wherein the currently used state includes the working state.
The method according to claim 5, wherein, after acquiring the first feature information sent by the server, after adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state, the method further comprises: sending the server to the server The first state information, wherein the first state information is used to indicate that the state of the target device is the currently used state.
The method of claim 5, wherein after adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state, the method further comprises

The prompt information is output, wherein the prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device.
The method of claim 8, wherein the outputting the prompt information comprises at least one of the following:

Displaying first prompt information on the target device, where the first prompt information is used to prompt a location of the target device;

Playing the second prompt information on the target device, where the second prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device;

Sending the third prompt information to the mobile device, where the third prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device;

The vibration device on the target device is controlled to vibrate.
The method of claim 5, wherein the adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state comprises:

When the signal strength of the wireless signal is greater than the first predetermined threshold, the state of the target device is adjusted to the currently used state.
The method of claim 5, wherein after adjusting the state of the target device to the currently used state, the method further comprises:

When the signal strength of the wireless signal is less than a second predetermined threshold, the state of the target device is adjusted to a state in which it cannot be used.
The method of claim 11, wherein the adjusting the state of the target device to be unusable comprises:

Adjusting the locking device on the target device from the unlocked state to the locked state, wherein the state of the target device is in the unusable state when the locking device is in the locked state, When the locking device is in the unlocked state, the state of the target device is in a currently used state; or

The state of the target device is adjusted from a working state to a non-working state, wherein the state that cannot be used includes the non-working state.
The method of claim 11 wherein

The acquiring the first feature information of the mobile device includes: acquiring first feature information of the mobile device that is sent by the server;

After adjusting the state of the target device to a state that cannot be used, the method further includes: transmitting second state information to the server, wherein the second state information is used to indicate a state of the target device It is the state that cannot be used.
The method of claim 1, wherein after verifying whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal according to the first feature information, the method further comprises:

In a case where it is verified that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal, the state of the mobile terminal is determined according to the signal strength of the wireless signal.
The method of claim 14, wherein determining the state of the mobile terminal based on a signal strength of the wireless signal comprises one of the following:

Determining that the state of the mobile terminal is a first state, wherein the first state is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is approaching a target device, where the target device is gradually enhanced. Is configured to verify, according to the first feature information, whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal;

And determining, in a case that the signal strength of the wireless signal is gradually weakened, the state of the mobile terminal is a second state, where the second state is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is away from the target device;

And determining, when the falling amplitude of the signal strength of the wireless signal is greater than a third preset threshold, that the state of the mobile terminal is a third state, wherein the third state is used to indicate that the mobile terminal is turned off.
The method according to claim 15, wherein, when it is determined that the state of the mobile terminal is the first state and the state of the mobile terminal is determined to be a close state, the method further includes:

The fourth prompt information is output, wherein the fourth prompt information is used to prompt the location of the target device.
A method for authenticating a mobile terminal includes:

Transmitting first feature information of the mobile terminal, where the first feature information is used by the target device to verify whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal;

Turning on a wireless module of the mobile terminal and transmitting a wireless signal through the wireless module.
The method of claim 17, wherein the transmitting the first feature information of the mobile terminal comprises:

Sending a request message to the server, wherein the request message is used to request to use the target device, and the request message carries the first feature information.
An authentication device for a mobile terminal, comprising:

An acquiring module, configured to acquire first feature information of the mobile device;

And a verification module, configured to verify, according to the first feature information, whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal when the wireless signal of the mobile device is detected.
The device of claim 19, wherein the device further comprises:

And an adjustment module, configured to adjust a state of the target device to a currently used state, where the verification module verifies that the identity of the mobile terminal is legal, wherein the target device is set according to the first feature The information verifies whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal.
An authentication device for a mobile terminal, comprising:

a sending module, configured to send first feature information of the mobile terminal, where the first feature information is set to be that the target device verifies whether the identity of the mobile terminal is legal;

And a processing module, configured to enable a wireless module of the mobile terminal, and transmit a wireless signal by using the wireless module.
The apparatus of claim 21 wherein said transmitting module comprises:

And a sending unit, configured to send a request message to the server, where the request message is set to request to use the target device, and the request message carries the first feature information.
A storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored in the storage medium, wherein the computer program is configured to execute the method of any one of claims 1 to 18 when executed.
An electronic device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, the processor being arranged to execute the computer program to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 18 method.