WO2019169606A1 - Smart socket, and smart socket assembly - Google Patents

Smart socket, and smart socket assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019169606A1
WO2019169606A1 PCT/CN2018/078428 CN2018078428W WO2019169606A1 WO 2019169606 A1 WO2019169606 A1 WO 2019169606A1 CN 2018078428 W CN2018078428 W CN 2018078428W WO 2019169606 A1 WO2019169606 A1 WO 2019169606A1
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Prior art keywords
smart socket
smart
communication device
status information
socket
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PCT/CN2018/078428
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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董学章
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董学章
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/078428 priority Critical patent/WO2019169606A1/en
Publication of WO2019169606A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019169606A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a socket, and in particular to a smart socket.
  • Sockets are very popular in industry and home, but they often trip due to the simultaneous access of multiple outlets to high-power appliances during use. In industrial applications, some sockets are connected with particularly important equipment. When these sockets are in use, it is not desirable to accidentally power down the outlets due to the use of other outlets.
  • control methods of the sockets in the market mainly fall into two categories: 1. Multiple sockets are integrated and controlled by the control module to cut or open; 2. Multiple sockets are individually controlled. However, it is still impossible to solve the overcurrent ignition trip caused by multiple sockets connected to multiple high-power devices at the same time.
  • the present invention provides a smart socket, the smart socket comprising:
  • a state detecting device configured to detect status information of the smart socket
  • a communication device electrically connected to the state detecting device and configured to enable the smart socket to communicate with other smart sockets to obtain the status information
  • a processing device electrically coupled to the communication device and configured to process status information from the communication device and output a processing result
  • a control device is electrically coupled to the processing device and configured to control an action of the smart socket based on a processing result from the processing device.
  • the action is energized, powered off, or maintained in an original state.
  • the communication device is arranged to communicate status information of one of the smart outlets to other smart outlets and to receive status information from other smart outlets.
  • the communication device of one of the smart sockets is arranged to receive status information of other smart sockets and to communicate the status information to the processing device, the processing device being arranged to be capable of accessing the communication device The status information is compared and the comparison result is transmitted to the control device, and the control device is arranged to be capable of controlling the action of the smart socket based on the comparison result.
  • the processing device includes: a comparison unit configured to compare status information from the communication device with a preset threshold; and an output unit configured to compare the comparison units The result outputs an execution instruction.
  • the executing instruction is to turn on the power, turn off the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
  • the communication device is further arranged to receive command information from other smart sockets, and the control device is further electrically coupled to the communication device and to control the action of the smart socket based on the command information.
  • the command information is to turn on the power, turn off the power, or maintain the current state.
  • the status information is a current value, an on-off state, or a power value.
  • the invention also provides a smart socket set, the smart socket set comprising:
  • each of the smart sockets comprising:
  • a state detecting device configured to detect status information of the smart socket
  • a communication device electrically connected to the state detecting device to obtain the state information
  • control device electrically coupled to the communication device and configured to control an action of the smart socket
  • a processing device communicatively coupled to the communication device of each of the smart sockets and configured to process status information from the communication device and output a processing result to the communication device, and the control device is based on The processing result of the communication device controls the action of the smart socket.
  • the action is energized, powered off, or maintained in an original state.
  • the processing device is arranged to be able to compare status information of the communication devices from all smart sockets and to communicate the comparison results to the control device, and the control device is arranged to be capable of The result of the comparison controls the action of the smart socket.
  • the processing device includes: a comparison unit configured to compare status information from the communication device with a preset threshold; and an output unit configured to compare the comparison units The result outputs an execution instruction.
  • the executing instruction is to turn on the power, turn off the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
  • the status information is a current value, an on-off state, or a power value.
  • the present invention further provides a smart socket set having a main smart socket and a secondary smart socket, wherein
  • the main smart socket includes:
  • a first state detecting device configured to detect first state information of the main smart socket
  • a first communication device electrically connected to the first state detecting device and configured to cause the primary smart socket to communicate with the secondary smart socket to transmit the first state information to the secondary smart socket;
  • the secondary smart socket includes:
  • a second state detecting device configured to detect second state information of the secondary smart socket
  • a second communication device electrically connected to the second state detecting device and configured to enable the secondary smart socket to communicate with the first communication device of the primary smart socket to acquire the first state information
  • a second processing device electrically coupled to the second communication device and configured to process the second state information and the first state information from the first communication device and output the processing result;
  • control device electrically coupled to the second processing device and configured to control an action of the secondary smart socket based on a processing result from the second processing device.
  • the second communication device is arranged to transmit second status information of the secondary smart socket to the primary smart socket and to receive first status information from the primary smart socket.
  • the second communication device is further arranged to receive command information from the primary smart socket, and the control device is further electrically coupled to the second communication device and to control the command based on the command information The action of the secondary smart socket.
  • the command information is power on, power off, or hold.
  • the second processing device includes: a second comparison unit, configured to compare the first state information and the second state information from the second communication device with a preset threshold; and And a second output unit, configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the second comparison unit.
  • the executing instruction is to turn on the power, turn off the power, maintain the state, or transmit information.
  • the first state information and the second state information are current values, power-off states, or power values.
  • the socket groups can communicate with each other to obtain information such as the current value of the other party and the other party, and control the power source at any time to avoid tripping due to simultaneous access to high-power consumers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smart socket according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a system diagram of a smart socket set employing the smart socket of FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a system diagram of a smart socket set in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a smart socket according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a system diagram of a smart socket set employing the smart socket of Figure 4.
  • references to "one embodiment” or “an embodiment” in the specification are intended to mean that the particular features, structures, or features described in connection with the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the “a” or “an” In addition, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any manner in one or more embodiments.
  • the smart socket 100 has a state detecting device 1, a communication device 2, a processing device 3, and a control device 4.
  • the state detecting device 1 is configured to detect state information of the smart socket, such as the current current value of the socket, the current power-on and power-off state of the socket, or the power value of the load to which the socket is currently connected.
  • the state detecting device 1 can be made of any suitable element known or to be developed.
  • a current detecting circuit can be employed.
  • the communication device 2 is electrically connected to the state detecting device 1 to acquire state information of the smart socket.
  • the communication device 2 of one smart socket communicates with the communication device 2 of the other smart sockets to transmit the respective status information to other smart sockets while acquiring status information from other smart sockets.
  • all smart sockets in a group can obtain status information of other smart sockets.
  • the communication device 2 can be arranged to transmit the current value of one of the smart sockets to other smart sockets and to receive current values from other smart sockets.
  • the communication device 2 of a smart socket is arranged to receive current values of other smart sockets and to communicate the current values to the processing device 3.
  • the processing device 3 compares the current values from the communication device 2 and transmits the comparison result to the control device 4.
  • the control device 4 controls the energization or de-energization of the smart socket based on the comparison result.
  • the communication device 2 can be further arranged to receive command information from other smart sockets.
  • the communication device 2 is a wireless communication module.
  • the communication device 2 can be, for example, a wifi module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, or the like.
  • the processing device 3 is electrically connected to the communication device 2.
  • the processing device 3 is for processing state information from the communication device 2 and outputting the processing result.
  • the status information from the communication device 2 includes status information of the smart socket itself and status information of other smart sockets.
  • the processing device 3 comprises a comparison unit and an output unit.
  • the comparison unit is for comparing status information from the communication device 2, such as a current value, to a preset threshold.
  • the output unit is configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the comparison unit. Execution instructions can be to turn the power on, disconnect the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
  • the processing device 3 can be made of any suitable circuit or component known or to be developed, which typically includes a central processing unit.
  • the control device 4 is electrically connected to the processing device 3 and is used to control the energization or de-energization of the smart socket in accordance with the processing result from the processing device 3.
  • the control device 4 can be further electrically connected to the communication device 2 and control the power-on or power-off of the smart socket in accordance with the command information from the communication device 2.
  • the command information is, for example, to turn on the power, turn off the power, or to maintain the current state.
  • Control device 4 can be made of any suitable control circuit or component known or to be developed.
  • each smart socket communicates with all other smart sockets.
  • each smart socket can know the status information of other smart sockets, such as whether it is currently being used, the current load power level, and the like.
  • the control device 4 in the smart socket can control whether the smart socket is powered according to the information, thereby coordinating the operation of each smart socket, and avoiding an overcurrent trip due to the plurality of sockets simultaneously supplying power to a plurality of high powers.
  • each smart socket transmits a working current value to each other at intervals (for example, 10 ms), and when each smart socket is connected with a high-power electric device,
  • the smart socket transmits the large current information to the communication device of the other smart socket through the communication device, and the communication device of the other smart socket transmits the large current information.
  • the processing device cuts off the power supply through the corresponding control device; when the power device on the smart socket is turned off, the other smart sockets are notified to turn on the power.
  • FIG. 3 shows a system diagram of a smart socket set in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the smart socket group shown in FIG. 3 has a main smart socket 200 and a secondary smart socket 100, wherein the main smart socket Power is usually supplied to important equipment.
  • the secondary smart socket is required to not interfere with the operation of the primary smart socket. That is, the over-current trip cannot be caused by the sub-smart outlet, for example, powering a high-power load, thereby affecting the normal operation of the main smart socket.
  • the sub-smart outlet can use the smart socket 100 described above.
  • the main smart socket may include only the first state detecting device and the first communication device.
  • the first state detecting device is configured to detect first state information of the main smart socket.
  • the first communication device is electrically coupled to the first state detection device and configured to cause the primary smart socket to communicate with the secondary smart socket to communicate the first status information to the secondary smart socket.
  • the sub-smart outlet can process the first status information from the main smart socket and control the operation of the sub-smart socket according to the processing result, such as powering on or off or maintaining the original state.
  • the secondary smart socket determines whether the secondary smart socket is to be powered on based on the detected second state information of the self and the first state information from the primary smart socket.
  • the first state information and the second state information are current values, on-off states, or power values.
  • each smart socket 300 includes a state detecting device 1, a communication device 2, and a control device 4.
  • the state detecting device 1 is for detecting state information of the smart socket 300.
  • the status information is the current value, the power-off state, or the power value.
  • the communication device 2 is electrically connected to the state detecting device 1 to acquire state information of the smart socket 300.
  • the control device 4 is electrically connected to the communication device 2 and is used to control the action of the smart socket 300.
  • the processing device 400 is communicably connected to the communication device 2 of each smart socket 300 and is used to process the status information from the communication device 2 and output the processing result to the communication device 2.
  • the control device 4 controls the operation of each smart socket 300 based on the processing result received from the processing device 400 from the communication device 2.
  • the processing device 400 is arranged to be able to compare the status information of the communication devices 2 from all of the smart sockets 300 and to communicate the comparison results to the control device 4.
  • the control device 4 is arranged to be able to control the action of the smart socket 300 in accordance with the comparison result.
  • processing device 400 includes a comparison unit and an output unit.
  • the comparison unit is for comparing the status information of the communication devices 2 from all the smart sockets 300 with a preset threshold.
  • the output unit is configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the comparison unit. Execution commands are to turn the power on, disconnect the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
  • Processing device 400 may also be further arranged to receive command information from each smart socket 300.
  • the control device is further arranged to be able to control the action of the smart socket 300 based on the command information.
  • the command information is to turn on the power, turn off the power, or maintain the current state.

Abstract

A smart socket (100, 300), and a smart socket assembly. The smart socket (100, 300) comprises: a status detection device (1) for detecting status information of the smart socket (100, 300); a communication device (2) electrically connected to the status detection device (1) for establishing communication between the smart socket (100, 300) and another smart socket (100, 300) to acquire the status information; a processing device (3) electrically connected to the communication device (2) for processing the status information from the communication device (2), and outputting a processing result; and a control device (4) electrically connected to the processing device (3) for controlling, according to the processing result from the processing device (3), an operation state of the smart socket (100, 300). The smart socket (100, 300) can perform intercommunication to acquire information, such as a current of itself and a peer, thereby controlling the power supply at all times, and preventing tripping when apparatuses requiring a large amount of power are connected at the same time.

Description

智能插座及智能插座组Smart socket and smart socket set 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及插座,具体涉及智能型插座。The present invention relates to a socket, and in particular to a smart socket.
背景技术Background technique
插座在工业上和家用方面十分普及,但在使用过程中常常因多个插座同时接入大功率电器而导致跳闸。在工业应用中,有些插座连接有特别重要的设备,当这些插座在使用时,不希望因为其他插座的使用而导致该插座意外断电。Sockets are very popular in industry and home, but they often trip due to the simultaneous access of multiple outlets to high-power appliances during use. In industrial applications, some sockets are connected with particularly important equipment. When these sockets are in use, it is not desirable to accidentally power down the outlets due to the use of other outlets.
目前市场的插座的控制方式主要分两类:1.多个插座集成在一起统一由控制模块来控制切断或开启;2.多个插座各自单独控制。但是,目前仍无法解决多个插座同时分别连接多个大功率设备造成的过流起火式跳闸。At present, the control methods of the sockets in the market mainly fall into two categories: 1. Multiple sockets are integrated and controlled by the control module to cut or open; 2. Multiple sockets are individually controlled. However, it is still impossible to solve the overcurrent ignition trip caused by multiple sockets connected to multiple high-power devices at the same time.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种能够根据整体负载情况来调节同一群组的各个插座的通断电的智能插座。It is an object of the present invention to provide a smart socket capable of regulating the on and off of respective outlets of the same group according to the overall load condition.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种智能插座,所述智能插座包括:To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a smart socket, the smart socket comprising:
状态检测装置,用于检测所述智能插座的状态信息;a state detecting device, configured to detect status information of the smart socket;
通信装置,电连接于所述状态检测装置并用于使得该智能插座与其他智能插座进行通信以获取所述状态信息;a communication device electrically connected to the state detecting device and configured to enable the smart socket to communicate with other smart sockets to obtain the status information;
处理装置,电连接于所述通信装置并用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果;以及a processing device electrically coupled to the communication device and configured to process status information from the communication device and output a processing result;
控制装置,电连接于所述处理装置并用于根据来自所述处理装置的处理结果来控制所述智能插座的动作。A control device is electrically coupled to the processing device and configured to control an action of the smart socket based on a processing result from the processing device.
一实施例中,所述动作为通电、断电或维持原状态。In one embodiment, the action is energized, powered off, or maintained in an original state.
一实施例中,所述通信装置布置成将一个所述智能插座的状态信息传送给其他智能插座并接收来自其他智能插座发出的状态信息。In one embodiment, the communication device is arranged to communicate status information of one of the smart outlets to other smart outlets and to receive status information from other smart outlets.
一实施例中,一个所述智能插座的所述通信装置布置成能够接收其他智能插座的状态信息并将该状态信息传送给所述处理装置,所述处理装置布置成能够对来自所述通信装置的状态信息进行比对并将比对结果传送给所述控制装置,以及所述控 制装置布置成能够根据该比对结果控制所述智能插座的动作。In one embodiment, the communication device of one of the smart sockets is arranged to receive status information of other smart sockets and to communicate the status information to the processing device, the processing device being arranged to be capable of accessing the communication device The status information is compared and the comparison result is transmitted to the control device, and the control device is arranged to be capable of controlling the action of the smart socket based on the comparison result.
一实施例中,所述处理装置包括:比对单元,用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对;以及输出单元,用于根据所述比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。In one embodiment, the processing device includes: a comparison unit configured to compare status information from the communication device with a preset threshold; and an output unit configured to compare the comparison units The result outputs an execution instruction.
一实施例中,所述执行指令为接通电源、断开电源、保持当前状态或传送信息。In an embodiment, the executing instruction is to turn on the power, turn off the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
一实施例中,所述通信装置进一步布置成接收来自其他智能插座的命令信息,以及所述控制装置进一步电连接于所述通信装置并根据所述命令信息来控制所述智能插座的动作。In an embodiment, the communication device is further arranged to receive command information from other smart sockets, and the control device is further electrically coupled to the communication device and to control the action of the smart socket based on the command information.
一实施例中,所述命令信息为接通电源、断开电源或和保持当前状态。In an embodiment, the command information is to turn on the power, turn off the power, or maintain the current state.
一实施例中,所述状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。In one embodiment, the status information is a current value, an on-off state, or a power value.
本发明还提供了一种智能插座组,所述智能插座组包括:The invention also provides a smart socket set, the smart socket set comprising:
多个智能插座,每个所述智能插座包括:a plurality of smart sockets, each of the smart sockets comprising:
状态检测装置,用于检测所述智能插座的状态信息;a state detecting device, configured to detect status information of the smart socket;
通信装置,电连接于所述状态检测装置以获取所述状态信息;a communication device electrically connected to the state detecting device to obtain the state information;
控制装置,电连接于所述通信装置并用于控制所述智能插座的动作;以及a control device electrically coupled to the communication device and configured to control an action of the smart socket;
处理装置,所述处理装置通信连接于各所述智能插座的所述通信装置并用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果给所述通信装置,以及所述控制装置根据来自所述通信装置的处理结果来控制所述智能插座的动作。a processing device communicatively coupled to the communication device of each of the smart sockets and configured to process status information from the communication device and output a processing result to the communication device, and the control device is based on The processing result of the communication device controls the action of the smart socket.
一实施例中,所述动作为通电、断电或维持原状态。In one embodiment, the action is energized, powered off, or maintained in an original state.
一实施例中,所述处理装置布置成能够对来自所有智能插座的所述通信装置的状态信息进行比对并将比对结果传送给所述控制装置,以及所述控制装置布置成能够根据该比对结果控制所述智能插座的动作。In one embodiment, the processing device is arranged to be able to compare status information of the communication devices from all smart sockets and to communicate the comparison results to the control device, and the control device is arranged to be capable of The result of the comparison controls the action of the smart socket.
一实施例中,所述处理装置包括:比对单元,用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对;以及输出单元,用于根据所述比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。In one embodiment, the processing device includes: a comparison unit configured to compare status information from the communication device with a preset threshold; and an output unit configured to compare the comparison units The result outputs an execution instruction.
一实施例中,所述执行指令为接通电源、断开电源、保持当前状态或传送信息。In an embodiment, the executing instruction is to turn on the power, turn off the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
一实施例中,所述状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。In one embodiment, the status information is a current value, an on-off state, or a power value.
本发明进一步提供了一种智能插座组,所述智能插座组具有主智能插座和副智能插座,其中The present invention further provides a smart socket set having a main smart socket and a secondary smart socket, wherein
所述主智能插座包括:The main smart socket includes:
第一状态检测装置,用于检测所述主智能插座的第一状态信息;a first state detecting device, configured to detect first state information of the main smart socket;
第一通信装置,电连接于所述第一状态检测装置并用于使得所述主智能插座与所述副智能插座进行通信以将所述第一状态信息传送给所述副智能插座;a first communication device electrically connected to the first state detecting device and configured to cause the primary smart socket to communicate with the secondary smart socket to transmit the first state information to the secondary smart socket;
所述副智能插座包括:The secondary smart socket includes:
第二状态检测装置,用于检测所述副智能插座的第二状态信息;a second state detecting device, configured to detect second state information of the secondary smart socket;
第二通信装置,电连接于所述第二状态检测装置并用于使得该副智能插座与所述主智能插座的第一通信装置进行通信以获取所述第一状态信息;a second communication device electrically connected to the second state detecting device and configured to enable the secondary smart socket to communicate with the first communication device of the primary smart socket to acquire the first state information;
第二处理装置,电连接于所述第二通信装置并用于对第二状态信息和来自所述第一通信装置的第一状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果;以及a second processing device electrically coupled to the second communication device and configured to process the second state information and the first state information from the first communication device and output the processing result;
控制装置,电连接于所述第二处理装置并用于根据来自所述第二处理装置的处理结果来控制所述副智能插座的动作。And a control device electrically coupled to the second processing device and configured to control an action of the secondary smart socket based on a processing result from the second processing device.
一实施例中,所述第二通信装置布置成将所述副智能插座的第二状态信息传送给所述主智能插座并接收来自所述主智能插座发出的第一状态信息。In one embodiment, the second communication device is arranged to transmit second status information of the secondary smart socket to the primary smart socket and to receive first status information from the primary smart socket.
一实施例中,所述第二通信装置进一步布置成接收来自所述主智能插座的命令信息,以及所述控制装置进一步电连接于所述第二通信装置并根据所述命令信息来控制所述副智能插座的动作。In one embodiment, the second communication device is further arranged to receive command information from the primary smart socket, and the control device is further electrically coupled to the second communication device and to control the command based on the command information The action of the secondary smart socket.
一实施例中,所述命令信息为接通电源、断开电源或保持状态。In an embodiment, the command information is power on, power off, or hold.
一实施例中,所述第二处理装置包括:第二比对单元,用于对来自所述第二通信装置的第一状态信息和第二状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对;以及第二输出单元,用于根据所述第二比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。In an embodiment, the second processing device includes: a second comparison unit, configured to compare the first state information and the second state information from the second communication device with a preset threshold; and And a second output unit, configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the second comparison unit.
一实施例中,所述执行指令为接通电源、断开电源、保持状态或传送信息。In an embodiment, the executing instruction is to turn on the power, turn off the power, maintain the state, or transmit information.
一实施例中,所述第一状态信息和所述第二状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。In an embodiment, the first state information and the second state information are current values, power-off states, or power values.
本发明的智能插座具有如下优点:The smart socket of the present invention has the following advantages:
1.插座组之间可以相互通信,获取自身和对方的电流值等信息,对电源随时进行控制,避免因同时接入大功率用电设备而导致跳闸。1. The socket groups can communicate with each other to obtain information such as the current value of the other party and the other party, and control the power source at any time to avoid tripping due to simultaneous access to high-power consumers.
2.结构简单,成本低,使用方便。2. Simple structure, low cost and convenient use.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是根据本发明的一实施例的智能插座的结构组成示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a smart socket according to an embodiment of the invention.
图2是采用图1的智能插座的智能插座组的系统图。2 is a system diagram of a smart socket set employing the smart socket of FIG. 1.
图3是根据本发明的另一实施例的智能插座组的系统图。3 is a system diagram of a smart socket set in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention.
图4是根据本发明的另一实施例的智能插座的结构组成示意图。4 is a schematic structural view of a smart socket according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图5是采用图4的智能插座的智能插座组的系统图。Figure 5 is a system diagram of a smart socket set employing the smart socket of Figure 4.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下将结合附图对本发明的较佳实施例进行详细说明,以便更清楚理解本发明的目的、特点和优点。应理解的是,附图所示的实施例并不是对本发明范围的限制,而只是为了说明本发明技术方案的实质精神。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiment shown in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but only to illustrate the spirit of the invention.
在下文的描述中,出于说明各种公开的实施例的目的阐述了某些具体细节以提供对各种公开实施例的透彻理解。但是,相关领域技术人员将认识到可在无这些具体细节中的一个或多个细节的情况来实践实施例。在其它情形下,与本申请相关联的熟知的装置、结构和技术可能并未详细地示出或描述从而避免不必要地混淆实施例的描述。In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth One skilled in the relevant art will recognize, however, that the embodiments can be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known devices, structures, and techniques are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the embodiments.
除非语境有其它需要,在整个说明书和权利要求中,词语“包括”和其变型,诸如“包含”和“具有”应被理解为开放的、包含的含义,即应解释为“包括,但不限于”。Unless the context requires otherwise, the words "include" and variations thereof, such as "including" and "having", are meant to be construed as an open, inclusive meaning, that is, not limited to".
在整个说明书中对“一个实施例”或“一实施例”的提及表示结合实施例所描述的特定特点、结构或特征包括于至少一个实施例中。因此,在整个说明书的各个位置“在一个实施例中”或“在一实施例”中的出现无需全都指相同实施例。另外,特定特点、结构或特征可在一个或多个实施例中以任何方式组合。References to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" in the specification are intended to mean that the particular features, structures, or features described in connection with the embodiments are included in at least one embodiment. Thus, appearances of the "a" or "an" In addition, the particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any manner in one or more embodiments.
如该说明书和所附权利要求中所用的单数形式“一”和“所述”包括复数指代物,除非文中清楚地另外规定。应当指出的是术语“或”通常以其包括“和/或”的含义使用,除非文中清楚地另外规定。The singular forms "a", ",",,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, It should be noted that the term "or" is generally used in its meaning including "and/or" unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
在以下描述中,为了清楚展示本发明的结构及工作方式,将借助诸多方向 性词语进行描述,但是应当将“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“外”、“内”、“向外”、“向内”、“上”、“下”等词语理解为方便用语,而不应当理解为限定性词语。In the following description, in order to clearly illustrate the structure and working mode of the present invention, it will be described by means of a plurality of directional words, but should be "front", "back", "left", "right", "outside", "inside" Words such as "outward", "inward", "upper", "lower", and the like are understood to be convenience terms and should not be construed as limiting words.
如图1所示,智能插座100具有状态检测装置1,通信装置2,处理装置3和控制装置4。状态检测装置1用于检测所述智能插座的状态信息,例如插座当前的电流值,插座当前的通断电状态,或者插座当前所连接的负载的功率值等。根据要检测的参数,状态检测装置1可以采用任何已知或待开发的任何合适的元件制成。例如,当状态检测装置1用于检测插座的电流值时,可以采用电流检测电路。As shown in FIG. 1, the smart socket 100 has a state detecting device 1, a communication device 2, a processing device 3, and a control device 4. The state detecting device 1 is configured to detect state information of the smart socket, such as the current current value of the socket, the current power-on and power-off state of the socket, or the power value of the load to which the socket is currently connected. Depending on the parameter to be detected, the state detecting device 1 can be made of any suitable element known or to be developed. For example, when the state detecting device 1 is used to detect the current value of the socket, a current detecting circuit can be employed.
通信装置2电连接于状态检测装置1以获取该智能插座的状态信息。一个智能插座的通信装置2与其他智能插座的通信装置2相互通信,从而将各自的状态信息发送给其他智能插座,同时获取来自其他智能插座的状态信息。由此,一个群组内的所有智能插座都能够获得其他智能插座的状态信息。例如,通信装置2可布置成将一个所述智能插座的电流值传送给其他智能插座并接收来自其他智能插座发出的电流值。一实施例中,一个智能插座的通信装置2布置成能够接收其他智能插座的电流值并将该电流值传送给处理装置3。处理装置3对来自通信装置2的电流值进行比对并将比对结果传送给控制装置4。控制装置4根据该比对结果控制智能插座的通电或断电。通信装置2还可进一步布置成接收来自其他智能插座的命令信息。该通信装置2为无线通信模块。通信装置2可以例如是wifi模块,蓝牙模块、Zigbee模块等。The communication device 2 is electrically connected to the state detecting device 1 to acquire state information of the smart socket. The communication device 2 of one smart socket communicates with the communication device 2 of the other smart sockets to transmit the respective status information to other smart sockets while acquiring status information from other smart sockets. Thus, all smart sockets in a group can obtain status information of other smart sockets. For example, the communication device 2 can be arranged to transmit the current value of one of the smart sockets to other smart sockets and to receive current values from other smart sockets. In one embodiment, the communication device 2 of a smart socket is arranged to receive current values of other smart sockets and to communicate the current values to the processing device 3. The processing device 3 compares the current values from the communication device 2 and transmits the comparison result to the control device 4. The control device 4 controls the energization or de-energization of the smart socket based on the comparison result. The communication device 2 can be further arranged to receive command information from other smart sockets. The communication device 2 is a wireless communication module. The communication device 2 can be, for example, a wifi module, a Bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, or the like.
处理装置3电连接于通信装置2。处理装置3用于对来自通信装置2的状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果。这里,来自通信装置2的状态信息包括该智能插座自身的状态信息和其他智能插座的状态信息。处理装置3包括比对单元以及输出单元。比对单元用于对来自通信装置2的状态信息,诸如电流值与预设的阈值进行比对。输出单元用于根据比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。执行指令可以为接通电源、断开电源、保持当前状态或传送信息。处理装置3可以由已知或待开发的任何合适的电路或元件制成,其通常包括中央处理器。The processing device 3 is electrically connected to the communication device 2. The processing device 3 is for processing state information from the communication device 2 and outputting the processing result. Here, the status information from the communication device 2 includes status information of the smart socket itself and status information of other smart sockets. The processing device 3 comprises a comparison unit and an output unit. The comparison unit is for comparing status information from the communication device 2, such as a current value, to a preset threshold. The output unit is configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the comparison unit. Execution instructions can be to turn the power on, disconnect the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information. The processing device 3 can be made of any suitable circuit or component known or to be developed, which typically includes a central processing unit.
控制装置4电连接于处理装置3并用于根据来自处理装置3的处理结果来控制智能插座的通电或断电。当通信装置2进一步布置成接收来自其他智能插座的命令信息时,控制装置4可进一步电连接于通信装置2并根据来自通信装置2的命令信息来控制智能插座的通电或断电。命令信息例如为接通电源、断开电源或和保持当 前状态。控制装置4可以由已知或待开发的任何合适的控制电路或元件制成。The control device 4 is electrically connected to the processing device 3 and is used to control the energization or de-energization of the smart socket in accordance with the processing result from the processing device 3. When the communication device 2 is further arranged to receive command information from other smart sockets, the control device 4 can be further electrically connected to the communication device 2 and control the power-on or power-off of the smart socket in accordance with the command information from the communication device 2. The command information is, for example, to turn on the power, turn off the power, or to maintain the current state. Control device 4 can be made of any suitable control circuit or component known or to be developed.
图2示出根据本发明的一实施例的智能插座组的系统图。图2中仅示出4个智能插座。应理解,本申请使用于任何数量的智能插座组成群组。如图2所示,每个智能插座均与所有其他智能插座进行通信。由此,每个智能插座均能够获知其他智能插座的状态信息,例如当前是否正在使用,当前的负载功率大小等。智能插座中的控制装置4可以根据这些信息来控制该智能插座是否通电,从而协调各个智能插座工作,避免由于多个插座同时为多个高功率提供电源而导致过流跳闸。2 shows a system diagram of a smart socket set in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Only four smart sockets are shown in FIG. It should be understood that the present application is used in any number of smart sockets to form a group. As shown in Figure 2, each smart socket communicates with all other smart sockets. Thus, each smart socket can know the status information of other smart sockets, such as whether it is currently being used, the current load power level, and the like. The control device 4 in the smart socket can control whether the smart socket is powered according to the information, thereby coordinating the operation of each smart socket, and avoiding an overcurrent trip due to the plurality of sockets simultaneously supplying power to a plurality of high powers.
该智能插座组的一种可能工作过程如下:每个智能插座彼此之间每隔一段时间(例如10ms)互相传输工作电流值,当每个智能插座上均连接有一个大功率用电设备时,其中一个插座的电流检测装置检测到用电设备开启的大电流时,该智能插座通过通信装置将该大电流信息发送给其他智能插座的通信装置,其他智能插座的通信装置将该大电流信息发送给对应的处理装置,处理装置通过对应的控制装置来切断电源;当智能插座上的用电设备关闭时,则通知其他智能插座接通电源。One possible working process of the smart socket group is as follows: each smart socket transmits a working current value to each other at intervals (for example, 10 ms), and when each smart socket is connected with a high-power electric device, When the current detecting device of one of the sockets detects a large current that is turned on by the power device, the smart socket transmits the large current information to the communication device of the other smart socket through the communication device, and the communication device of the other smart socket transmits the large current information. To the corresponding processing device, the processing device cuts off the power supply through the corresponding control device; when the power device on the smart socket is turned off, the other smart sockets are notified to turn on the power.
图3示出根据本发明的另一实施例的智能插座组的系统图。图3所示的实施例与图2所示的实施例的智能插座组的主要不同之处在于:图3所示的智能插座组中具有主智能插座200和副智能插座100,其中主智能插座通常为重要的设备供电。一般来说,当主智能插座正在工作时,要求副智能插座不能妨碍主智能插座的工作。即,不能因为副智能插座例如为高功率负载供电而引起过流跳闸,进而影响主智能插座正常工作。这里,副智能插座可以采用上述的智能插座100。主智能插座可以仅包括第一状态检测装置和第一通信装置。第一状态检测装置用于检测所述主智能插座的第一状态信息。第一通信装置电连接于第一状态检测装置并用于使得主智能插座与副智能插座进行通信以将第一状态信息传送给副智能插座。由此,副智能插座的能够对来自主智能插座的第一状态信息进行处理并根据处理结果来控制副智能插座的动作,例如通电或断电或维持原状态。进一步地,副智能插座基于所检测到的自身的第二状态信息和来自主智能插座的第一状态信息,判断该副智能插座是否要通电。这里,第一状态信息和第二状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。FIG. 3 shows a system diagram of a smart socket set in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and the smart socket group of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is that the smart socket group shown in FIG. 3 has a main smart socket 200 and a secondary smart socket 100, wherein the main smart socket Power is usually supplied to important equipment. In general, when the primary smart socket is working, the secondary smart socket is required to not interfere with the operation of the primary smart socket. That is, the over-current trip cannot be caused by the sub-smart outlet, for example, powering a high-power load, thereby affecting the normal operation of the main smart socket. Here, the sub-smart outlet can use the smart socket 100 described above. The main smart socket may include only the first state detecting device and the first communication device. The first state detecting device is configured to detect first state information of the main smart socket. The first communication device is electrically coupled to the first state detection device and configured to cause the primary smart socket to communicate with the secondary smart socket to communicate the first status information to the secondary smart socket. Thereby, the sub-smart outlet can process the first status information from the main smart socket and control the operation of the sub-smart socket according to the processing result, such as powering on or off or maintaining the original state. Further, the secondary smart socket determines whether the secondary smart socket is to be powered on based on the detected second state information of the self and the first state information from the primary smart socket. Here, the first state information and the second state information are current values, on-off states, or power values.
图4-5示出根据本发明的又一实施例的智能插座300及智能插座组的系统图。图4所示的实施例与图2所示的实施例的智能插座组的主要不同之处在于:图4中 的各智能插座取消了其内部的处理装置,而用一个共用的处理装置400来实现相同的功能。具体地,本实施例中,每个智能插座300包括状态检测装置1、通信装置2和控制装置4。状态检测装置1用于检测智能插座300的状态信息。状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。通信装置2电连接于状态检测装置1以获取该智能插座300的状态信息。控制装置4电连接于通信装置2并用于控制该智能插座300的动作。4-5 illustrate system diagrams of a smart socket 300 and a smart socket set in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention. The main difference between the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 and the smart socket set of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is that each smart socket in FIG. 4 cancels its internal processing device and uses a common processing device 400. Implement the same functionality. Specifically, in the present embodiment, each smart socket 300 includes a state detecting device 1, a communication device 2, and a control device 4. The state detecting device 1 is for detecting state information of the smart socket 300. The status information is the current value, the power-off state, or the power value. The communication device 2 is electrically connected to the state detecting device 1 to acquire state information of the smart socket 300. The control device 4 is electrically connected to the communication device 2 and is used to control the action of the smart socket 300.
智能插座组中,处理装置400通信连接于各智能插座300的通信装置2并用于对来自通信装置2的状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果给通信装置2。控制装置4根据来自通信装置2的从处理装置400接收到的处理结果来控制各智能插座300的动作。In the smart socket group, the processing device 400 is communicably connected to the communication device 2 of each smart socket 300 and is used to process the status information from the communication device 2 and output the processing result to the communication device 2. The control device 4 controls the operation of each smart socket 300 based on the processing result received from the processing device 400 from the communication device 2.
具体地,处理装置400布置成能够对来自所有智能插座300的通信装置2的状态信息进行比对并将比对结果传送给控制装置4。控制装置4布置成能够根据该比对结果控制智能插座300的动作。In particular, the processing device 400 is arranged to be able to compare the status information of the communication devices 2 from all of the smart sockets 300 and to communicate the comparison results to the control device 4. The control device 4 is arranged to be able to control the action of the smart socket 300 in accordance with the comparison result.
一实施例中,处理装置400包括比对单元和输出单元。比对单元用于对来自所有智能插座300的通信装置2的状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对。输出单元用于根据所述比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。执行指令为接通电源、断开电源、保持当前状态或传送信息。In one embodiment, processing device 400 includes a comparison unit and an output unit. The comparison unit is for comparing the status information of the communication devices 2 from all the smart sockets 300 with a preset threshold. The output unit is configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the comparison unit. Execution commands are to turn the power on, disconnect the power, maintain the current state, or transmit information.
处理装置400还可进一步布置成接收来自各智能插座300的命令信息。控制装置进一步布置成能够根据该命令信息来控制智能插座300的动作。命令信息为接通电源、断开电源或保持当前状态。 Processing device 400 may also be further arranged to receive command information from each smart socket 300. The control device is further arranged to be able to control the action of the smart socket 300 based on the command information. The command information is to turn on the power, turn off the power, or maintain the current state.
以上已详细描述了本发明的较佳实施例,但应理解到,若需要,能修改实施例的方面来采用各种专利、申请和出版物的方面、特征和构思来提供另外的实施例。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail hereinabove, but it is understood that the aspects of the embodiments can be modified, and the various aspects, features, and concepts of the various patents, applications, and publications can be used to provide additional embodiments.
考虑到上文的详细描述,能对实施例做出这些和其它变化。一般而言,在权利要求中,所用的术语不应被认为限制在说明书和权利要求中公开的具体实施例,而是应被理解为包括所有可能的实施例连同这些权利要求所享有的全部等同范围。These and other changes can be made to the embodiments in light of the above detailed description. In general, the terms used in the claims are not to be construed as limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the description and the claims. range.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种智能插座,其特征在于,所述智能插座包括:A smart socket, characterized in that the smart socket comprises:
    状态检测装置,用于检测所述智能插座的状态信息;a state detecting device, configured to detect status information of the smart socket;
    通信装置,电连接于所述状态检测装置并用于使得该智能插座与其他智能插座进行通信以获取所述状态信息;a communication device electrically connected to the state detecting device and configured to enable the smart socket to communicate with other smart sockets to obtain the status information;
    处理装置,电连接于所述通信装置并用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果;以及a processing device electrically coupled to the communication device and configured to process status information from the communication device and output a processing result;
    控制装置,电连接于所述处理装置并用于根据来自所述处理装置的处理结果来控制所述智能插座的动作。A control device is electrically coupled to the processing device and configured to control an action of the smart socket based on a processing result from the processing device.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述通信装置布置成将一个所述智能插座的状态信息传送给其他智能插座并接收来自其他智能插座发出的状态信息。The smart jack of claim 1 wherein said communication means is arranged to communicate status information of one of said smart outlets to other smart outlets and to receive status information from other smart outlets.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的智能插座,其特征在于,一个所述智能插座的所述通信装置布置成能够接收其他智能插座的状态信息并将该状态信息传送给所述处理装置,所述处理装置布置成能够对来自所述通信装置的状态信息进行比对并将比对结果传送给所述控制装置,以及所述控制装置布置成能够根据该比对结果控制所述智能插座的动作。A smart socket according to claim 1 wherein said communication means of one of said smart sockets is arranged to receive status information of other smart sockets and to communicate said status information to said processing means, said processing means Arranged to be able to compare status information from the communication device and to communicate the comparison result to the control device, and the control device is arranged to be capable of controlling the action of the smart socket based on the comparison result.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述处理装置包括:比对单元,用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对;以及输出单元,用于根据所述比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。The smart socket according to claim 1, wherein said processing means comprises: a comparing unit for comparing status information from said communication device with a preset threshold; and an output unit for The execution instruction is output according to the comparison result of the comparison unit.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述通信装置进一步布置成接收来自其他智能插座的命令信息,以及所述控制装置进一步电连接于所述通信装置并根据所述命令信息来控制所述智能插座的动作。The smart socket of claim 1 wherein said communication device is further arranged to receive command information from other smart sockets, and said control device is further electrically coupled to said communication device and based on said command information Controlling the action of the smart socket.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。The smart socket according to claim 1, wherein the status information is a current value, an on/off state, or a power value.
  7. 一种智能插座组,其特征在于,所述智能插座组包括:A smart socket set, characterized in that the smart socket set comprises:
    多个智能插座,每个所述智能插座包括:a plurality of smart sockets, each of the smart sockets comprising:
    状态检测装置,用于检测所述智能插座的状态信息;a state detecting device, configured to detect status information of the smart socket;
    通信装置,电连接于所述状态检测装置以获取所述状态信息;a communication device electrically connected to the state detecting device to obtain the state information;
    控制装置,电连接于所述通信装置并用于控制所述智能插座的动作;以及a control device electrically coupled to the communication device and configured to control an action of the smart socket;
    处理装置,所述处理装置通信连接于各所述智能插座的所述通信装置并用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果给所述通信装置,以及所述控制装置根据来自所述通信装置的处理结果来控制所述智能插座的动作。a processing device communicatively coupled to the communication device of each of the smart sockets and configured to process status information from the communication device and output a processing result to the communication device, and the control device is based on The processing result of the communication device controls the action of the smart socket.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述处理装置布置成能够对来自所有智能插座的所述通信装置的状态信息进行比对并将比对结果传送给所述控制装置,以及所述控制装置布置成能够根据该比对结果控制所述智能插座的动作。A smart socket according to claim 7, wherein said processing means is arranged to enable comparison of status information of said communication means from all of the smart sockets and to communicate the result of the comparison to said control means, and The control device is arranged to be capable of controlling the action of the smart socket based on the comparison result.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述处理装置包括:比对单元,用于对来自所述通信装置的状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对;以及输出单元,用于根据所述比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。The smart socket according to claim 7, wherein said processing means comprises: a comparing unit for comparing status information from said communication device with a preset threshold; and an output unit for The execution instruction is output according to the comparison result of the comparison unit.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。The smart socket according to claim 7, wherein the status information is a current value, an on/off state, or a power value.
  11. 一种智能插座组,其特征在于,所述智能插座组具有主智能插座和副智能插座,其中A smart socket set, wherein the smart socket set has a main smart socket and a secondary smart socket, wherein
    所述主智能插座包括:The main smart socket includes:
    第一状态检测装置,用于检测所述主智能插座的第一状态信息;a first state detecting device, configured to detect first state information of the main smart socket;
    第一通信装置,电连接于所述第一状态检测装置并用于使得所述主智能插座与所述副智能插座进行通信以将所述第一状态信息传送给所述副智能插座;a first communication device electrically connected to the first state detecting device and configured to cause the primary smart socket to communicate with the secondary smart socket to transmit the first state information to the secondary smart socket;
    所述副智能插座包括:The secondary smart socket includes:
    第二状态检测装置,用于检测所述副智能插座的第二状态信息;a second state detecting device, configured to detect second state information of the secondary smart socket;
    第二通信装置,电连接于所述第二状态检测装置并用于使得该副智能插座与所述主智能插座的第一通信装置进行通信以获取所述第一状态信息;a second communication device electrically connected to the second state detecting device and configured to enable the secondary smart socket to communicate with the first communication device of the primary smart socket to acquire the first state information;
    第二处理装置,电连接于所述第二通信装置并用于对第二状态信息和来自所述第一通信装置的第一状态信息进行处理并输出处理结果;以及a second processing device electrically coupled to the second communication device and configured to process the second state information and the first state information from the first communication device and output the processing result;
    控制装置,电连接于所述第二处理装置并用于根据来自所述第二处理装置的处理结果来控制所述副智能插座的动作。And a control device electrically coupled to the second processing device and configured to control an action of the secondary smart socket based on a processing result from the second processing device.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述第二通信装置布置成 将所述副智能插座的第二状态信息传送给所述主智能插座并接收来自所述主智能插座发出的第一状态信息。A smart socket according to claim 11 wherein said second communication means is arranged to transmit second status information of said secondary smart socket to said primary smart socket and to receive from said primary smart socket First status information.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述第二通信装置进一步布置成接收来自所述主智能插座的命令信息,以及所述控制装置进一步电连接于所述第二通信装置并根据所述命令信息来控制所述副智能插座的动作。The smart socket of claim 11 wherein said second communication device is further arranged to receive command information from said primary smart socket, and said control device is further electrically coupled to said second communication device The action of the secondary smart socket is controlled according to the command information.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述第二处理装置包括:第二比对单元,用于对来自所述第二通信装置的第一状态信息和第二状态信息与预设的阈值进行比对;以及第二输出单元,用于根据所述第二比对单元的比对结果输出执行指令。The smart socket according to claim 11, wherein said second processing means comprises: a second comparison unit for using first state information and second state information from said second communication device And the second output unit is configured to output an execution instruction according to the comparison result of the second comparison unit.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的智能插座,其特征在于,所述第一状态信息和所述第二状态信息为电流值,通断电状态,或者功率值。The smart socket according to claim 11, wherein the first state information and the second state information are current values, power-off states, or power values.
PCT/CN2018/078428 2018-03-08 2018-03-08 Smart socket, and smart socket assembly WO2019169606A1 (en)

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