WO2019157674A1 - Information indication method and related equipment - Google Patents
Information indication method and related equipment Download PDFInfo
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- WO2019157674A1 WO2019157674A1 PCT/CN2018/076768 CN2018076768W WO2019157674A1 WO 2019157674 A1 WO2019157674 A1 WO 2019157674A1 CN 2018076768 W CN2018076768 W CN 2018076768W WO 2019157674 A1 WO2019157674 A1 WO 2019157674A1
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- prb
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- subcarriers
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- indicates
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for resource allocation and related devices.
- Machine type communication refers to the acquisition of information about the physical world by deploying various devices with certain sensing, computing, execution, and communication capabilities, and realizes information transmission, coordination, and processing through the network.
- MTC Machine type communication
- LTE long term evolution
- the resources of the LTE system are divided into subcarriers in the frequency domain, divided into subframes in time, and one subframe includes two slots.
- one physical resource block (PRB) contains 12 subcarriers in frequency, and is 1 slot in time.
- the user equipment (UE) capable of supporting the MTC service is a bandwidth-reduced low-complexity UE (BL UE) or a coverage enhancement UE (CE UE). ). Its maximum supported transmit and receive bandwidth is 1.4MHz and includes a narrowband. A narrow band contains a frequency width of six consecutive PRBs in frequency.
- LTE Rel-13 provides two coverage enhancement modes for coverage enhanced UEs, namely, coverage enhancement mode A (CE mode A) for smaller coverage enhancement levels and coverage enhancement mode B for larger coverage enhancement levels ( CE mode B).
- CE mode A coverage enhancement mode A
- CE mode B coverage enhancement mode B
- the bandwidth that the UE performing the MTC service can support for transmitting the service data is expanded.
- CE mode A the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) bandwidth supported by the UE is extended to 5 MHz.
- the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of the UE.
- the LTE system allocates frequency domain resources used by the PUSCH through downlink control information (DCI).
- DCI is sent by the base station to the UE.
- the DCI is carried by a physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) of a device type communication.
- MPDCCH physical downlink control channel
- the minimum unit for resource allocation for PUSCH is 1 resource block. In order to improve the spectrum efficiency of the PUSCH, it is one of the effective technical means to allocate resources of less than 12 subcarriers for the PUSCH.
- the resource allocation information in the DCI carried by the MPDCCH can only indicate the resource allocation with the granularity of the PRB.
- a new design needs to be designed. Resource allocation method.
- the embodiment of the present application discloses a resource allocation method and related equipment, so that resource allocation information in the DCI can support resource allocation of less than 12 subcarriers.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: the network device determines downlink control information; the downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the downlink control information.
- the resource allocation information includes: performing resource allocation according to the first manner or performing resource allocation according to the second manner; the downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device; and the network device Sending the downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving data sent by the terminal device on a resource allocated by the terminal device.
- the network device performs the resource allocation according to the first manner or the resource allocation according to the second manner, and determines the indication information in the downlink control information; the network device determines, according to the resource allocated for the terminal device, the downlink control information. Resource allocation information; the network device sends the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
- the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
- the network device indicates, according to the bit status of the indication information, whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or performs resource allocation according to the second manner.
- the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
- the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only six sub-portions.
- the resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
- the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two Resource blocks; and/or,
- the 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information is first passed.
- the bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
- the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE;
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs
- m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, and m1, m2, m3, and m4 represent indices of PRBs.
- the optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
- 4-bit state Allocated resources 4-bit state Allocated resources 0000 PRB n 1000 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m1 0001 PRB n+1 1001 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m1 0010 PRB n+2 1010 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m2 0011 PRB n+3 1011 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m2 0100 PRB n+4 1100 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m3 0101 PRB n+5 1101 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m3 0110 PRB n, PRB n+1 1110 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m4 0111 PRB n+2, PRB n+3 1111 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m4
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a resource block where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship of the following Table 2; wherein the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE.
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs, and m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, m1 M2, m3, and m4 represent the index of the PRB. ;
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be other resource blocks in the system bandwidth.
- the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index.
- the bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
- resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband may be indicated.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth.
- the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index
- the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource satisfies the mapping relationship described in Table 3 below; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4 and n+5 represent the index of the PRB.
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of Table 4 below; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represents the index of the PRB.
- resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband may be indicated.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, downlink control information, where the downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the downlink control information.
- the resource allocation information includes: performing resource allocation according to the first manner or performing resource allocation according to the second manner; the downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device; The data transmitted by the terminal device on the resource indicated in the downlink control information.
- the terminal device receives the downlink control information, and the terminal device determines, according to the indication information included in the downlink control information, whether the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner or the resource allocation according to the second manner; the terminal device includes the downlink control information.
- the resource allocation information determines resources allocated by the network device; the terminal device transmits data on resources allocated by the network device.
- the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
- the terminal device determines whether to perform resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner according to the bit status of the indication information.
- the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
- the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only six sub-portions.
- the resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
- the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two Resource blocks; and/or,
- the 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information is first passed.
- the bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
- the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 n
- n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs
- m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, and m1, m2, m3, and m4 represent indices of PRBs.
- the optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
- 4-bit state Allocated resources 4-bit state Allocated resources 0000 PRB n 1000 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m1 0001 PRB n+1 1001 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m1 0010 PRB n+2 1010 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m2 0011 PRB n+3 1011 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m2 0100 PRB n+4 1100 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m3 0101 PRB n+5 1101 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m3 0110 PRB n, PRB n+1 1110 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m4 0111 PRB n+2, PRB n+3 1111 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m4
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a resource block where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship in Table 6 below; wherein the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE.
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of the PRB, and m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, m1 M2, m3, and m4 represent the index of the PRB.
- the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth.
- the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index.
- the bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
- resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband may be indicated.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth.
- the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index
- the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource satisfies the mapping relationship described in Table 7 below; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4 and n+5 represent the index of the PRB.
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of Table 8 below; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represents the index of the PRB.
- resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband may be indicated.
- a network device which may perform the method of the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect.
- This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
- the unit can be software and/or hardware.
- a terminal device which can perform the method in the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
- This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software.
- the hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above.
- the unit can be software and/or hardware.
- a network device comprising: a processor, a memory, a communication interface; a processor, a communication interface, and a memory connection; wherein the communication interface can be a transceiver.
- the communication interface is used to implement communication with other network elements such as terminal devices.
- the one or more programs are stored in a memory
- the processor invoking a program stored in the memory to implement the solution in the first aspect or the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device solving the problem
- a terminal device in a sixth aspect, includes: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are connected; wherein the communication interface can be a transceiver.
- the communication interface is used to implement communication with other network elements such as terminal devices.
- the one or more programs are stored in a memory
- the processor invoking a program stored in the memory to implement the solution in the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal device solving the problem
- a computer program product which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation of the first aspect, or the method in a possible implementation of the second aspect .
- a chip product of a network device is provided, the method of the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect being performed.
- a chip product of a terminal device the method of the second aspect or the possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a computer readable storage medium storing instructions, when executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform the first aspect, the second aspect, and the first aspect A method of implementation or a possible implementation of the second aspect.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the existing LTE uses the DCI format 6-0B to schedule the PUSCH, that is, the LTE uses the DCI format 6-0B to indicate the resource allocation of the PUSCH, the modulation and coding mode, and the like.
- the resource block allocation field in the existing DCI format 6-0B contains Bit. among them, Indicates the number of uplink PRBs included in the system bandwidth. Means rounding down, Indicates an up rounding operation.
- the bit for resource block allocation indicates that the frequency resource of the allocated PUSCH includes a resource block greater than or equal to 1.
- the resource block described in this document is a physical resource block, that is, a PRB.
- a frequency resource of the PUSCH of less than 12 subcarriers it is necessary to allocate a frequency resource of the PUSCH of less than 12 subcarriers to the terminal device, that is, a frequency resource of the PUSCH allocated with the subcarrier as a minimum unit.
- one resource block contains 12 subcarriers in frequency.
- a new resource allocation method needs to be designed.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a resource allocation method and related device, which can implement resource allocation of DCI indicating less than 12 subcarriers.
- the application can be applied to an LTE system or an evolved system thereof.
- the present application is also applicable to other communication systems as long as the entity (ie, the network device) in the communication system needs to send a DCI indication to allocate resources to another entity (ie, the terminal device), the other entity (ie, the terminal device). You need to interpret DCI in some way.
- the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving a signal.
- the network device may be an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a radio network controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN), or may be a 5G network.
- An access network device such as a gNB, may be a small station, a micro station, a transmission reception point (TRP), or a relay station, an access point, or a public land mobile network that is evolved in the future (public land mobile) Access network equipment in network, PLMN).
- the network device may also be a terminal device, that is, the present application is applicable to a communication system, where the communication system includes a resource allocation that the terminal device needs to send a DCI indication to communicate with another terminal device, and the other terminal device needs to pass a certain Ways to interpret the DCI.
- the terminal device involved in the present application may be an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile terminal, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device.
- Network device user agent, or user device.
- the access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
- PLMN public land mobile network
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system may include seven network devices, which are a base station and UE1 to UE6.
- the base station transmits DCI to one or more of UE1 to UE6.
- the DCI is used to indicate resource allocation of PUSCH of one or more UEs in UE1 to UE6. Therefore, the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a base station, and the terminal device may be any one of UE1 to UE6.
- UE4 to UE6 may also constitute a communication system, in which UE5 may transmit DCI to one or more UEs of UE4 and UE6.
- the DCI is used to indicate resource allocation of PUSCH of one or more UEs in UE4 and UE6. Therefore, the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the UE5, and the terminal device may be any one of the UE4 and the UE6.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for resource allocation includes the following sections 201-203, where:
- the network device determines downlink control information that is sent to the terminal device.
- the network device may be a base station or a terminal device.
- the terminal device is any one of UE1 to UE6.
- the terminal device is any one of the UE4 and the UE6.
- the PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of the terminal device.
- the network device determines downlink control information, that is, the network device determines downlink control information that needs to be sent to the terminal device.
- the network device sends the downlink control information to the terminal device.
- the network device receives data sent by the terminal device on a resource allocated by the terminal device.
- the network device may implement at least two possible implementations before sending the downlink control information to the terminal device.
- the method determines the indication information and the resource allocation information included in the downlink control information.
- the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. And determining, by the network device, the resource information according to the first mode, or the resource allocation according to the second mode, determining the information in the downlink control information; and determining, by the network device, the resource in the downlink control information according to the resource allocated for the terminal device Allocating information; the network device transmitting the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
- the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
- the status of the indication information bit is 0, and when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner, The status of the indication information bit is 1; or, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, when the network device indicates the terminal device When the resource allocation is performed according to the second mode, the state of the indication information bit is 0.
- the network device determines the bit status of the indication information according to whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or the second mode.
- the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
- the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits
- the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
- the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers.
- a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
- the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two And/or, the 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes Bits, the 3 bits are used to indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks.
- the resource allocation information is first passed.
- the bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
- the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information
- the four bits indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 9 mapping relationship; wherein PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs, m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, and m1, m2, m3, and m4 represent indices of PRBs.
- four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources meet the mapping relationship in Table 10 below.
- the optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth;
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
- the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index.
- the bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 11.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band
- PRBs other than the PRB for example, PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10
- the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 12.
- 4-bit state Allocated resources 4-bit state Allocated resources 0000 PRB n 1000 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m1 0001 PRB n+1 1001 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m1 0010 PRB n+2 1010 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m2
- 4-bit state Allocated resources 4-bit state Allocated resources 0000 PRB 1 1000 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 1 0001 PRB 2 1001 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 1 0010 PRB 3 1010 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 2 0011 PRB 4 1011 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 2 0100 PRB 5 1100 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 3 0101 PRB 6 1101 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 3 0110 PRB 1, PRB 2 1110 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 4 0111 PRB 3, PRB 4 1111 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 4
- 4-bit state Allocated resources 4-bit state Allocated resources 0000 PRB 1 1000 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 7 0001 PRB 2 1001 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 7 0010 PRB 3 1010 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 8 0011 PRB 4 1011 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 8 0100 PRB 5 1100 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 9 0101 PRB 6 1101 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB 9 0110 PRB 1, PRB 2 1110 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB 10 0111 PRB 3, PRB 4 1111 Subcarriers of PRB 10 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a resource block where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship in Table 13 below; wherein the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE.
- n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of the PRB, and m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, m1 M2, m3, and m4 represent the index of the PRB.
- the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth;
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
- the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index.
- the bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 14.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band
- Other PRBs other than the PRB, for example, four bits in the resource allocation information described by PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10 indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 15.
- the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. And determining, by the network device, the resource information according to the first mode, or the resource allocation according to the second mode, determining the information in the downlink control information; and determining, by the network device, the resource in the downlink control information according to the resource allocated for the terminal device Allocating information; the network device transmitting the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
- the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
- the status of the indication information bit is 0, and when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner, The status of the indication information bit is 1; or, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, when the network device indicates the terminal device When the resource allocation is performed according to the second mode, the state of the indication information bit is 0.
- the network device determines the bit status of the indication information according to whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or the second mode.
- the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
- the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits
- the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
- the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers.
- a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
- the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth.
- the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes Bits, the 3 bits are used to indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index
- the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource satisfies the mapping relationship described in Table 16 below; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4 and n+5 represent the index of the PRB.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship described in Table 17 below.
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of the following Table 18; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represents the index of the PRB.
- Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+2 10100 Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+5 01001 Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+2 10101 Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+5 01010
- Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+2 10110 Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+5 01011
- Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+2 10111 Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+5
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 19.
- resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband may be indicated.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for resource allocation includes the following sections 301 to 302, where:
- the terminal device receives downlink control information.
- the terminal device sends data on the resource indicated by the downlink control information.
- the terminal device since the downlink control information includes the indication information and the resource allocation information, after the terminal device receives the downlink control information, the terminal device may determine the foregoing by using at least two possible implementation manners.
- the indication information and the resource allocation information included in the downlink control information may be determined the foregoing by using at least two possible implementation manners.
- the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation.
- the terminal device determines, according to the indication information, whether the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner or the resource allocation according to the second manner; the terminal device determines, according to the resource allocation information in the downlink control information, the resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device; The terminal device transmits data on the resource indicated in the downlink control information. .
- the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
- the status of the indication information bit is 0, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the first manner
- the status of the indication information bit is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner
- the state of the indication information bit is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the first manner
- the status of the indication information bit is 0, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner.
- the terminal device determines whether to perform resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner according to the bit status of the indication information.
- the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
- the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits
- the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
- the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers.
- a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
- the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two And/or, the 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes Bits, the 3 bits are used to indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks.
- the resource allocation information is first passed.
- the bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
- the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information
- the four bits indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 9 mapping relationship; wherein PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 M1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to zero.
- four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources meet the mapping relationship in Table 10 below.
- the optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth;
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
- the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index.
- the bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 11.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band
- PRBs other than the PRB for example, PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10
- the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 12.
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a resource block where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship in Table 13 below; wherein the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE.
- the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth;
- the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
- the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index.
- the bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 14.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band
- Other PRBs other than the PRB, for example, four bits in the resource allocation information described by PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10 indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 15.
- the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. And determining, by the network device, the resource information according to the first mode, or the resource allocation according to the second mode, determining the information in the downlink control information; and determining, by the network device, the resource in the downlink control information according to the resource allocated for the terminal device Allocating information; the network device transmitting the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
- the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
- the status of the indication information bit is 0, and when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner, The status of the indication information bit is 1; or, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, when the network device indicates the terminal device When the resource allocation is performed according to the second mode, the state of the indication information bit is 0.
- the network device determines the bit status of the indication information according to whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or the second mode.
- the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
- the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits
- the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
- the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers.
- a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
- the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth.
- the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index
- the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship described in Table 16 below.
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship described in Table 17 below.
- the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
- the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- the bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
- the narrowband when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5.
- the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship in Table 18 below;
- the narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 19.
- resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband may be indicated.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the network device 400 includes a processor 401, a memory 402, and a communication interface 403.
- the processor 401, the memory 402 and the communication interface 403 are connected.
- the processor 401 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof.
- the processor 401 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the communication interface 403 is used to implement communication with other network elements, such as terminal devices.
- the processor 401 calls the program code stored in the memory 402 to perform the steps performed by the network device described in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the principle of solving the problem in the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of each device may refer to the implementation of the method, and is not described here.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a communication interface 503.
- the processor 501, the memory 502 and the communication interface 503 are connected.
- the processor 501 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a general purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof.
- the processor 501 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
- the communication interface 503 is used to implement communication with other network elements, such as network devices.
- the processor 501 calls the program code stored in the memory 502 to execute the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the principle for solving the problem in the terminal device provided in this embodiment is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of each device may refer to the implementation of the method, and is not described here.
- the chip of the network device implements the function of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the chip of the network device sends first information to other modules in the network device, such as a radio frequency module or an antenna, and receives second information from other modules in the network device.
- the first information is sent to the terminal device via other modules of the network device, and the second information is sent by the terminal device to the network device.
- the terminal device chip implements the function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
- the terminal device chip receives the first information from other modules in the terminal device, such as a radio frequency module or an antenna, and sends the second information to other modules in the terminal device.
- the first information is sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the second information is sent to the network device.
- the first information and the second information herein do not specifically refer to a certain type of information, and are only used to characterize the communication mode between the chip and other modules.
- the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
- the computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device.
- the computer instructions can be stored in or transmitted by a computer readable storage medium.
- the computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center to another website site by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) Transfer from a computer, server, or data center.
- the computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media.
- the usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) or the like.
Abstract
Disclosed in an embodiment of the present application are an information indication method and a related equipment, the method comprising: determining frequency resources corresponding to a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) that downlink control information (DCI) must indicate, wherein the frequency resources corresponding to the PUSCH may be the number of physical resource blocks (PRB) which is greater than or equal to one, and may be the number of sub carrier waves which is less than 12; determining DCI; sending the DCI to a terminal equipment. Hence, by means of implementing the embodiment of the present application, resources of a number of sub carriers less than 12 may be allocated.
Description
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源分配的方法及相关设备。The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for resource allocation and related devices.
机器类型通信(machine type communication,MTC),是指通过部署具有一定感知、计算、执行和通信能力的各种设备,获取物理世界的信息,通过网络实现信息传输、协同和处理,从而实现人与物、物与物的互联。目前长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)的Rel(release)-12、Rel-13、Rel-14、Rel-15版本能够支持MTC业务。Machine type communication (MTC) refers to the acquisition of information about the physical world by deploying various devices with certain sensing, computing, execution, and communication capabilities, and realizes information transmission, coordination, and processing through the network. The interconnection of things, things and things. Currently, long term evolution (LTE) versions of Rel (release)-12, Rel-13, Rel-14, and Rel-15 can support MTC services.
LTE系统的资源在频域上划分成子载波,在时间上划分成子帧,一个子帧包含2个时隙。当子载波间隔是15kHz时,一个物理资源块(physical resource block,PRB)在频率上包含12个子载波,在时间上为1个时隙。The resources of the LTE system are divided into subcarriers in the frequency domain, divided into subframes in time, and one subframe includes two slots. When the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, one physical resource block (PRB) contains 12 subcarriers in frequency, and is 1 slot in time.
LTE Rel-13中,能够支持MTC业务的用户设备(user equipment,UE)是带宽降低低复杂度UE(bandwidth-reduced low-complexity UE,BL UE)或覆盖增强的UE(coverage enhancement UE,CE UE)。其最大可支持的发送及接收带宽是1.4MHz,包含一个窄带。一个窄带在频率上包含连续的6个PRB的频率宽度。In LTE Rel-13, the user equipment (UE) capable of supporting the MTC service is a bandwidth-reduced low-complexity UE (BL UE) or a coverage enhancement UE (CE UE). ). Its maximum supported transmit and receive bandwidth is 1.4MHz and includes a narrowband. A narrow band contains a frequency width of six consecutive PRBs in frequency.
LTE Rel-13为覆盖增强的UE提供了两种覆盖增强模式,即用于较小覆盖增强程度的覆盖增强模式A(CE mode A),和用于较大覆盖增强程度的覆盖增强模式B(CE mode B)。为了使得MTC能够支持更高的数据速率,在LTE Rel-14,将进行MTC业务的UE能够支持的用于传输业务数据的带宽进行了扩展。在CE mode A,将UE支持的物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel,PUSCH)带宽扩展到5MHz。PUSCH用于承载UE的上行数据。LTE Rel-13 provides two coverage enhancement modes for coverage enhanced UEs, namely, coverage enhancement mode A (CE mode A) for smaller coverage enhancement levels and coverage enhancement mode B for larger coverage enhancement levels ( CE mode B). In order to enable the MTC to support a higher data rate, in LTE Rel-14, the bandwidth that the UE performing the MTC service can support for transmitting the service data is expanded. In CE mode A, the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) bandwidth supported by the UE is extended to 5 MHz. The PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of the UE.
LTE系统通过下行控制信息(downlink control Information,DCI)对PUSCH采用的频域资源进行分配。DCI是基站发送给UE的。对于BL/CE UE,DCI通过机器类型通信的物理下行控制信道(MTC physical downlink control channel,MPDCCH)来承载。在Rel-14及其以前的版本中,对PUSCH进行资源分配的最小单位是1个资源块。为了提升PUSCH的频谱效率,为PUSCH分配小于12个子载波的资源是可能采用的有效技术手段之一。The LTE system allocates frequency domain resources used by the PUSCH through downlink control information (DCI). The DCI is sent by the base station to the UE. For a BL/CE UE, the DCI is carried by a physical downlink control channel (MPDCCH) of a device type communication. In Rel-14 and its previous versions, the minimum unit for resource allocation for PUSCH is 1 resource block. In order to improve the spectrum efficiency of the PUSCH, it is one of the effective technical means to allocate resources of less than 12 subcarriers for the PUSCH.
在Rel-14及其以前的版本中,MPDCCH承载的DCI中资源分配信息只能指示以PRB为粒度的资源分配,为了使MPDCCH承载的DCI能够指示小于12个子载波的资源分配,需要设计新的资源分配方法。In Rel-14 and its previous versions, the resource allocation information in the DCI carried by the MPDCCH can only indicate the resource allocation with the granularity of the PRB. In order to enable the DCI carried by the MPDCCH to indicate the resource allocation of less than 12 subcarriers, a new design needs to be designed. Resource allocation method.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本申请实施例公开了一种资源分配的方法及相关设备,使得DCI中的资源分配信息能够支持小于12个子载波的资源分配。The embodiment of the present application discloses a resource allocation method and related equipment, so that resource allocation information in the DCI can support resource allocation of less than 12 subcarriers.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种资源分配的方法,该方法包括:网络设备确定下行控制信息;所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述下行控制信 息中的资源分配信息是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;所述下行控制信息中包含资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息指示为终端设备分配的资源;所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述下行控制信息;所述网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: the network device determines downlink control information; the downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the downlink control information. And the resource allocation information includes: performing resource allocation according to the first manner or performing resource allocation according to the second manner; the downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device; and the network device Sending the downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving data sent by the terminal device on a resource allocated by the terminal device.
可见,网络设备根据资源分配是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配确定下行控制信息中的指示信息;所述网络设备根据为终端设备分配的资源确定所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息;所述网络设备将确定的下行控制信息发送给终端设备;所述网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。It can be seen that, according to the resource allocation, the network device performs the resource allocation according to the first manner or the resource allocation according to the second manner, and determines the indication information in the downlink control information; the network device determines, according to the resource allocated for the terminal device, the downlink control information. Resource allocation information; the network device sends the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receives the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
可选的,所述指示信息包含一个比特;当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。Optionally, the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
可见网络设备根据指示信息的比特状态指示所述终端设备按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配。It can be seen that the network device indicates, according to the bit status of the indication information, whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or performs resource allocation according to the second manner.
可选的,所述指示信息是资源分配信息中的第一个比特,即所述指示信息为用于指示资源分配信息的字段中的第一个比特。Optionally, the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述所述资源块分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。Optionally, the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only six sub-portions. Resource allocation of one or more of a carrier, a resource block, and two resource blocks; the resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配只能指示资源分配粒度为六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的中的一种或者多种的的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配只能指示粒度为3个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two Resource blocks; and/or,
所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,资源分配信息首先通过
比特指示分配的资源所在的窄带的位置,然后通过另外4个比特指示16状态,所述16中状态对应6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波 的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information is first passed. The bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
可选的,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表1映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数,m1、m2、m3和m4表示PRB的索引。Optionally, the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information Four bits indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of Table 1 below; wherein PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs, m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, and m1, m2, m3, and m4 represent indices of PRBs.
可选的PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个PRB,也可以是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB。The optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
表1Table 1
4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
00000000 | PRB nPRB n | 10001000 |
PRB m1中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00010001 | PRB n+1PRB n+1 | 10011001 |
PRB m1中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
00100010 | PRB n+2PRB n+2 | 10101010 |
PRB m2中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00110011 | PRB n+3PRB n+3 | 10111011 |
PRB m2中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01000100 | PRB n+4PRB n+4 | 11001100 |
PRB m3中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01010101 | PRB n+5PRB n+5 | 11011101 |
PRB m3中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01100110 | PRB n,PRB n+1PRB n, PRB n+1 | 11101110 |
PRB m4中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01110111 | PRB n+2,PRB n+3PRB n+2, PRB n+3 | 11111111 |
PRB m4中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,通过所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示了6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示资源所在的窄带索引,通过四个比特的16种比特状态指示3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, The bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表2的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块,其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数,m1、m2、m3和m4表示PRB的索引。;Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a resource block, where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship of the following Table 2; wherein the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE. a resource block, where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs, and m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, m1 M2, m3, and m4 represent the index of the PRB. ;
可选的,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个资 源块,也可以是系统带宽内的其他资源块。Optionally, the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be other resource blocks in the system bandwidth.
可选的,当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块,所述用于指示窄带索引的
比特为权0或者全1。
Optionally, when the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth, the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index. The bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
表2Table 2
可见,通过实施该实施方式,可以指示窄带内的1个PRB、2个PRB的资源分配,和/或所述窄带中的或者系统带宽上窄带外的3个子载波和6个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that by implementing the implementation manner, resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband, and/or resource allocation of three subcarriers and six subcarriers outside the narrowband in the narrowband or the system bandwidth may be indicated.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index, and the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表3所述的映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource satisfies the mapping relationship described in Table 3 below; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4 and n+5 represent the index of the PRB.
表3table 3
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表4映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. Block, the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of Table 4 below; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represents the index of the PRB.
表4Table 4
5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
0000000000 | PRB n中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n | 0110001100 | PRB n+3中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+3 |
0000100001 | PRB n中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n | 0110101101 | PRB n+3中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+3 |
0001000010 | PRB n中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n | 0111001110 | PRB n+3中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+3 |
0001100011 | PRB n中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n | 0111101111 | PRB n+3中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+3 |
0010000100 | PRB n+1中的子载波0,1,2Subcarrier 0,1,2 in PRB n+1 | 1000010000 | PRB n+4中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+4 |
0010100101 | PRB n+1中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+1 | 1000110001 | PRB n+4中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+4 |
0011000110 | PRB n+1中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB n+1 | 1001010010 | PRB n+4中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+4 |
0011100111 | PRB n+1中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+1 | 1001110011 | PRB n+4中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+4 |
0100001000 | PRB n+2中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+2 | 1010010100 | PRB n+5中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+5 |
0100101001 | PRB n+2中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+2 | 1010110101 | PRB n+5中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+5 |
0101001010 | PRB n+2中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+2 | 1011010110 | PRB n+5中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+5 |
0101101011 | PRB n+2中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+2 | 1011110111 | PRB n+5中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+5 |
可见,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that the allocation status of 24 kinds of 3 subcarriers is indicated by 24 states of 5 bits.
可见,通过实施该实施方式,可以指示窄带内的1个PRB、2个PRB的资源分配,和/或所述窄带中的或者系统带宽上窄带外的3个子载波和6个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that by implementing the implementation manner, resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband, and/or resource allocation of three subcarriers and six subcarriers outside the narrowband in the narrowband or the system bandwidth may be indicated.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种资源分配的方法,该方法包括:终端设备接收下行控制信息;所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;所述下行控制信息中包含资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息指示为所述终端设备分配的资源;所述终端设备在所述下行控制信息中指示的资源上发送的数据。In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for resource allocation, where the method includes: receiving, by a terminal device, downlink control information, where the downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate the downlink control information. And the resource allocation information includes: performing resource allocation according to the first manner or performing resource allocation according to the second manner; the downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device; The data transmitted by the terminal device on the resource indicated in the downlink control information.
可见,终端设备接收下行控制信息,终端设备根据下行控制信息中包含的指示信息确定资源分配是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;所述终端设备根据下行控制信息中包含的资源分配信息确定网络设备分配的资源;所述终端设备在所述网络设备分配的资源上发送数据。It can be seen that the terminal device receives the downlink control information, and the terminal device determines, according to the indication information included in the downlink control information, whether the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner or the resource allocation according to the second manner; the terminal device includes the downlink control information. The resource allocation information determines resources allocated by the network device; the terminal device transmits data on resources allocated by the network device.
可选的,所述指示信息包含一个比特;当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。Optionally, the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
可见终端设备根据指示信息的比特状态确定按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配。It can be seen that the terminal device determines whether to perform resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner according to the bit status of the indication information.
可选的,所述指示信息是资源分配信息中的第一个比特,即所述指示信息为用于指示资源分配信息的字段中的第一个比特。Optionally, the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述所述资源块分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。Optionally, the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only six sub-portions. Resource allocation of one or more of a carrier, a resource block, and two resource blocks; the resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配只能指示资源分配粒度为六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的中的一种或者多种的的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配只能指示粒度为3个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two Resource blocks; and/or,
所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,资源分配信息首先通过
比特指示分配的资源所在的窄带的位置,然后通过另外4个比特指示16状态,所述16中状态对应6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information is first passed. The bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
可选的,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表5映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数,m1、m2、m3和m4表示PRB的索引。Optionally, the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information Four bits indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship in Table 5 below; wherein PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs, m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, and m1, m2, m3, and m4 represent indices of PRBs.
可选的PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个PRB,也可以是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB。The optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
表5table 5
4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
00000000 | PRB nPRB n | 10001000 |
PRB m1中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00010001 | PRB n+1PRB n+1 | 10011001 |
PRB m1中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
00100010 | PRB n+2PRB n+2 | 10101010 |
PRB m2中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00110011 | PRB n+3PRB n+3 | 10111011 |
PRB m2中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01000100 | PRB n+4PRB n+4 | 11001100 |
PRB m3中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01010101 | PRB n+5PRB n+5 | 11011101 |
PRB m3中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01100110 | PRB n,PRB n+1PRB n, PRB n+1 | 11101110 |
PRB m4中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01110111 | PRB n+2,PRB n+3PRB n+2, PRB n+3 | 11111111 |
PRB m4中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,通过所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示了6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示资源所在的窄带索引,通过四个比特的16种比特状态指示3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, The bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表6的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引,m1~m4为大于等于 0的整数,m1、m2、m3和m4表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a resource block, where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship in Table 6 below; wherein the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE. a resource block; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of the PRB, and m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, m1 M2, m3, and m4 represent the index of the PRB.
可选的,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个资源块,也可以是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块。Optionally, the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth.
可选的,当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块,所述用于指示窄带索引的
比特为权0或者全1。
Optionally, when the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth, the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index. The bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
表6Table 6
可见,通过实施该实施方式,可以指示窄带内的1个PRB、2个PRB的资源分配,和/或所述窄带中的或者系统带宽上窄带外的3个子载波和6个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that by implementing the implementation manner, resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband, and/or resource allocation of three subcarriers and six subcarriers outside the narrowband in the narrowband or the system bandwidth may be indicated.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index, and the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表7所述的映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource satisfies the mapping relationship described in Table 7 below; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4 and n+5 represent the index of the PRB.
表7Table 7
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表8映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. Block, the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of Table 8 below; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represents the index of the PRB.
表8Table 8
5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
0000000000 | PRB n中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n | 0110001100 | PRB n+3中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+3 |
0000100001 | PRB n中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n | 0110101101 | PRB n+3中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+3 |
0001000010 | PRB n中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n | 0111001110 | PRB n+3中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+3 |
0001100011 | PRB n中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n | 0111101111 | PRB n+3中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+3 |
0010000100 | PRB n+1中的子载波0,1,2Subcarrier 0,1,2 in PRB n+1 | 1000010000 | PRB n+4中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+4 |
0010100101 | PRB n+1中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+1 | 1000110001 | PRB n+4中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+4 |
0011000110 | PRB n+1中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB n+1 | 1001010010 | PRB n+4中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+4 |
0011100111 | PRB n+1中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+1 | 1001110011 | PRB n+4中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+4 |
0100001000 | PRB n+2中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+2 | 1010010100 | PRB n+5中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+5 |
0100101001 | PRB n+2中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+2 | 1010110101 | PRB n+5中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+5 |
0101001010 | PRB n+2中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+2 | 1011010110 | PRB n+5中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+5 |
0101101011 | PRB n+2中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+2 | 1011110111 | PRB n+5中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+5 |
可见,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that the allocation status of 24 kinds of 3 subcarriers is indicated by 24 states of 5 bits.
可见,通过实施该实施方式,可以指示窄带内的1个PRB、2个PRB的资源分配,和/或所述窄带中的或者系统带宽上窄带外的3个子载波和6个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that by implementing the implementation manner, resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband, and/or resource allocation of three subcarriers and six subcarriers outside the narrowband in the narrowband or the system bandwidth may be indicated.
第三方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备可执行上述第一方面或第一方面可能的实现方式中的方法。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,该网络设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面或第一方面可能的实现方式的原理以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In a third aspect, a network device is provided, which may perform the method of the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above. The unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and the beneficial effects of the network device to solve the problem can be referred to the principles and beneficial effects of the foregoing first aspect or the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, and the repeated description is not repeated.
第四方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备可执行上述第二方面或第二方面可能的实现方式中的方法。该功能可以通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。该硬件或软件包括一个或多个与上述功能相对应的单元。该单元可以是软件和/或硬件。基于同一发明构思,该终端设备解决问题的原理以及有益效果可以参见上述第二方面或第二方面可能的实现方式的原理以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In a fourth aspect, a terminal device is provided, which can perform the method in the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect. This function can be implemented in hardware or in hardware by executing the corresponding software. The hardware or software includes one or more units corresponding to the functions described above. The unit can be software and/or hardware. Based on the same inventive concept, the principle and the beneficial effects of the terminal device for solving the problem can be referred to the principles and beneficial effects of the foregoing second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, and the repeated description is not repeated.
第五方面,提供了一种网络设备,该网络设备包括:处理器、存储器、通信接口;处理器、通信接口和存储器相连;其中,通信接口可以为收发器。通信接口用于实现与其他网元(如终端设备)之间的通信。其中,一个或多个程序被存储在存储器中,该处理器调用存储在该存储器中的程序以实现上述第一方面或第一方面可能的实现方式中的方案,该网络设备解决问题的实施方式以及有益效果可以参见上述第一方面或第一方面可能的实现方式的原理以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In a fifth aspect, a network device is provided, the network device comprising: a processor, a memory, a communication interface; a processor, a communication interface, and a memory connection; wherein the communication interface can be a transceiver. The communication interface is used to implement communication with other network elements such as terminal devices. Wherein the one or more programs are stored in a memory, the processor invoking a program stored in the memory to implement the solution in the first aspect or the possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the network device solving the problem For the beneficial effects, reference may be made to the principles and advantages of the first aspect or the possible implementations of the first aspect, and the repeated description is not repeated.
第六方面,提供了一种终端设备,该终端设备包括:处理器、存储器、通信接口;处理器、通信接口和存储器相连;其中,通信接口可以为收发器。通信接口用于实现与其他网元(如终端设备)之间的通信。其中,一个或多个程序被存储在存储器中,该处理器调用存储在该存储器中的程序以实现上述第二方面或第二方面可能的实现方式中的方案,该终端设备解决问题的实施方式以及有益效果可以参见上述第二方面或第二方面可能的实现方式的原理以及有益效果,重复之处不再赘述。In a sixth aspect, a terminal device is provided, the terminal device includes: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface; the processor, the communication interface, and the memory are connected; wherein the communication interface can be a transceiver. The communication interface is used to implement communication with other network elements such as terminal devices. Wherein the one or more programs are stored in a memory, the processor invoking a program stored in the memory to implement the solution in the second aspect or the possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal device solving the problem For the beneficial effects, reference may be made to the principles and advantages of the foregoing second aspect or the possible implementation of the second aspect, and the repeated description is not repeated.
第七方面,提供了一种计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第一方面可能的实现方式或第二方面可能的实现方式中的方法。In a seventh aspect, a computer program product is provided, which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the first aspect, the second aspect, the possible implementation of the first aspect, or the method in a possible implementation of the second aspect .
第八方面,提供了一种网络设备的芯片产品,执行上述第一方面或第一方面可能的实现方式中的方法。In an eighth aspect, a chip product of a network device is provided, the method of the first aspect or the possible implementation of the first aspect being performed.
第九方面,提供了一种终端设备的芯片产品,执行上述第二方面或第二方面可能的实现方式中的方法。In a ninth aspect, there is provided a chip product of a terminal device, the method of the second aspect or the possible implementation of the second aspect.
第十方面,提了供一种计算机可读存储介质,计算机可读存储介质中存储有指令,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面、第二方面、第一方面可能的实现方式或第二方面可能的实现方式中的方法。In a tenth aspect, a computer readable storage medium is provided, the computer readable storage medium storing instructions, when executed on a computer, causing the computer to perform the first aspect, the second aspect, and the first aspect A method of implementation or a possible implementation of the second aspect.
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种通信系统的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请实施例提供的一种资源分配的方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请实施例提供的一种资源分配的方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图5是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
下面将结合附图对本申请实施例的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
对于覆盖增强模式B下的终端设备,现有的LTE采用DCI格式6-0B对PUSCH进行调度,即LTE采用DCI格式6-0B对PUSCH的资源分配、调制编码方式等等信息进行指示。现有的DCI格式6-0B中资源块分配字段包含
比特。其中,
表示系统带宽中包含的上行PRB的个数,
表示向下取整运算,
表示向上取整运算。
For the terminal equipment in the coverage enhancement mode B, the existing LTE uses the DCI format 6-0B to schedule the PUSCH, that is, the LTE uses the DCI format 6-0B to indicate the resource allocation of the PUSCH, the modulation and coding mode, and the like. The resource block allocation field in the existing DCI format 6-0B contains Bit. among them, Indicates the number of uplink PRBs included in the system bandwidth. Means rounding down, Indicates an up rounding operation.
在现有的DCI格式6-0B中,用于资源块分配的比特指示分配的PUSCH的频率资源包括的资源块大于或等于1。其中,本文所描述的资源块为物理资源块,即PRB。为了提升PUSCH的频谱效率,需要为终端设备分配小于12个子载波的PUSCH的频率资源,即以子载波为最小单位分配的PUSCH的频率资源。其中,一个资源块在频率上包含12个子载波。为了使DCI能够指示小于12个子载波的资源分配,需要设计新的资源分配方法。In the existing DCI format 6-0B, the bit for resource block allocation indicates that the frequency resource of the allocated PUSCH includes a resource block greater than or equal to 1. The resource block described in this document is a physical resource block, that is, a PRB. In order to improve the spectrum efficiency of the PUSCH, it is necessary to allocate a frequency resource of the PUSCH of less than 12 subcarriers to the terminal device, that is, a frequency resource of the PUSCH allocated with the subcarrier as a minimum unit. Among them, one resource block contains 12 subcarriers in frequency. In order for the DCI to indicate resource allocation of less than 12 subcarriers, a new resource allocation method needs to be designed.
为此,本申请实施例提供了一种资源分配的方法及相关设备,能够实现DCI指示小于12个子载波的资源分配。To this end, the embodiment of the present application provides a resource allocation method and related device, which can implement resource allocation of DCI indicating less than 12 subcarriers.
为了能够更好地理解本申请实施例,下面对本申请实施例可应用的通信系统进行说明。In order to better understand the embodiments of the present application, a communication system to which the embodiments of the present application are applicable will be described below.
本申请可应用于LTE系统或者其演进系统。本申请也可以应用于其它的通信系统,只要该通信系统中包括实体(即网络设备)需要发送DCI指示与另一个实体(即终端设备)通信的资源分配,该另一个实体(即终端设备)需要通过某种方式解读DCI即可。The application can be applied to an LTE system or an evolved system thereof. The present application is also applicable to other communication systems as long as the entity (ie, the network device) in the communication system needs to send a DCI indication to allocate resources to another entity (ie, the terminal device), the other entity (ie, the terminal device). You need to interpret DCI in some way.
可选的,本申请实施例中所涉及的网络设备是网络侧的一种用来发送或接收信号的实体。例如,网络设备可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolutional node B,eNB或eNodeB),或者是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)中的无线网络控制器,或者可以为5G网络中的接入网设备,如gNB,或者可以为小站、微站,传输接收点(transmission reception point,TRP),还可以是中继站、接入点或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的接入网设备等。Optionally, the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application is an entity on the network side for transmitting or receiving a signal. For example, the network device may be an evolved base station (eNB or eNodeB) in an LTE system, or a radio network controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN), or may be a 5G network. An access network device, such as a gNB, may be a small station, a micro station, a transmission reception point (TRP), or a relay station, an access point, or a public land mobile network that is evolved in the future (public land mobile) Access network equipment in network, PLMN).
或者,网络设备也可以为终端设备,即本申请可应用于通信系统中,该通信系统中包括一个终端设备需要发送DCI指示与另一个终端设备通信的资源分配,该另一个终端设备需要通过某种方式解读该DCI。例如,本申请涉及的终端设备可以为接入终端、用户设备(user equipment,UE)、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动终端、用户终端、终端、无线网络设备、用户代理或用户装置。接入终端可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、具有无线通信功能 的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备、物联网中的终端设备、虚拟现实设备、未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公共陆地移动网络(public land mobile network,PLMN)中的终端设备、进行MTC业务的UE、BL UE或者CE UE等。Alternatively, the network device may also be a terminal device, that is, the present application is applicable to a communication system, where the communication system includes a resource allocation that the terminal device needs to send a DCI indication to communicate with another terminal device, and the other terminal device needs to pass a certain Ways to interpret the DCI. For example, the terminal device involved in the present application may be an access terminal, a user equipment (UE), a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile terminal, a user terminal, a terminal, and a wireless device. Network device, user agent, or user device. The access terminal may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), with wireless communication. Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the Internet of Things, virtual reality devices, terminal devices in future 5G networks, or future evolved public land mobile networks A terminal device in a (public land mobile network, PLMN), a UE that performs MTC service, a BL UE, or a CE UE.
举例来说,图1是本申请实施例提供的通信系统的示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统可包括7个网络设备,分别为基站(Base station)和UE1~UE6。在该通信系统中,基站发送DCI给UE1~UE6中的一个或多个UE。该DCI用于对UE1~UE6中的一个或多个UE的PUSCH的资源分配进行指示。因此,本申请实施例中所涉及的网络设备可以为基站,终端设备可以为UE1~UE6中的任意一个。For example, FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1, the communication system may include seven network devices, which are a base station and UE1 to UE6. In the communication system, the base station transmits DCI to one or more of UE1 to UE6. The DCI is used to indicate resource allocation of PUSCH of one or more UEs in UE1 to UE6. Therefore, the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be a base station, and the terminal device may be any one of UE1 to UE6.
再举例来说,如图1所示,UE4~UE6也可以组成一个通信系统,在该通信系统中,UE5可以发送DCI给UE4和UE6中的一个或多个UE。该DCI用于对UE4和UE6中的一个或多个UE的PUSCH的资源分配进行指示。因此,本申请实施例中所涉及的网络设备可以为UE5,终端设备可以为UE4和UE6中的任意一个。For example, as shown in FIG. 1, UE4 to UE6 may also constitute a communication system, in which UE5 may transmit DCI to one or more UEs of UE4 and UE6. The DCI is used to indicate resource allocation of PUSCH of one or more UEs in UE4 and UE6. Therefore, the network device involved in the embodiment of the present application may be the UE5, and the terminal device may be any one of the UE4 and the UE6.
以下对本申请所提供的信息指示方法及相关设备进行详细地介绍。The information indicating method and related equipment provided by the present application are described in detail below.
请参见图2,图2是本申请实施例提供的一种资源分配的方法的流程示意图。如图2所示,该资源分配的方法包括如下201~203部分,其中:Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method for resource allocation includes the following sections 201-203, where:
201、网络设备确定发送给终端设备的下行控制信息。201. The network device determines downlink control information that is sent to the terminal device.
其中,该网络设备可以为基站或终端设备。例如,如图1所示,网络设备为基站时,终端设备为UE1~UE6中的任意一个。网络设备为UE5时,终端设备为UE4和UE6中的任意一个。PUSCH用于承载终端设备的上行数据。The network device may be a base station or a terminal device. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when the network device is a base station, the terminal device is any one of UE1 to UE6. When the network device is the UE5, the terminal device is any one of the UE4 and the UE6. The PUSCH is used to carry uplink data of the terminal device.
网络设备确定下行控制信息,即网络设备确定需要发送给终端设备的下行控制信息。The network device determines downlink control information, that is, the network device determines downlink control information that needs to be sent to the terminal device.
202、网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述下行控制信息;202. The network device sends the downlink control information to the terminal device.
203、网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。203. The network device receives data sent by the terminal device on a resource allocated by the terminal device.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,由于所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息和资源分配信息,因此,网络设备在向终端设备发送下行控制信息之前,可以通过以下至少两种可能的实现方式确定所述下行控制信息中包含的指示信息和资源分配信息。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, since the downlink control information includes the indication information and the resource allocation information, the network device may implement at least two possible implementations before sending the downlink control information to the terminal device. The method determines the indication information and the resource allocation information included in the downlink control information.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,以所述资源分配信息包含
比特为例进行说明。网络设备根据资源分配是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配确定下行控制信息中的指示信息;所述网络设备根据为终端设备分配的资源确定所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息;所述网络设备将确定的下行控制信息发送给终端设备;所述网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。
In a first possible implementation, the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. And determining, by the network device, the resource information according to the first mode, or the resource allocation according to the second mode, determining the information in the downlink control information; and determining, by the network device, the resource in the downlink control information according to the resource allocated for the terminal device Allocating information; the network device transmitting the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
可选的,所述指示信息包含一个比特;当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。Optionally, the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
示例的,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为0,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源 分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为1;或者,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为1,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为0。For example, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 0, and when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner, The status of the indication information bit is 1; or, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, when the network device indicates the terminal device When the resource allocation is performed according to the second mode, the state of the indication information bit is 0.
可见网络设备根据指示终端设备是按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时还是所述第二方式进行资源分配,确定指示信息的比特状态。It can be seen that the network device determines the bit status of the indication information according to whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or the second mode.
可选的,所述指示信息是资源分配信息中的第一个比特,即所述指示信息为用于指示资源分配信息的字段中的第一个比特。Optionally, the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
示例的,当所述用于指示资源分配信息的字段包含5个比特,其中所述5个比特中的第一个比特作为指示信息的比特。For example, when the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits, the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。Optionally, the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers. a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配只能指示资源分配粒度为六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的中的一种或者多种的的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配只能指示粒度为3个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two And/or, the 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
示例的,当
时,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息包含
比特,所述3个比特用于指示一个窄带索引,且所述且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成。
Example, when When the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information includes Bits, the 3 bits are used to indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,资源分配信息首先通过
比特指示分配的资源所在的窄带的位置,然后通过另外4个比特指示16状态,所述16中状态对应6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information is first passed. The bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
可选的,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表9映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数,m1、m2、m3和m4表示PRB的索引。Optionally, the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information The four bits indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 9 mapping relationship; wherein PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of PRBs, m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, and m1, m2, m3, and m4 represent indices of PRBs.
可选的,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表10映射关系。Optionally, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources meet the mapping relationship in Table 10 below.
可选的PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个PRB,也可以是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB。The optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
示例的,当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是窄窄带中的四个PRB,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5中的连续的或者不连续的4个PRB。当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的四个PRB;和,所述所述窄带包括连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB;和
所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4为50个PRB中除第1~6个PRB外的四个PRB。
For example, when PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band, the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. When PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth; The PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
可选的,当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块,所述用于指示窄带索引的
比特为权0或者全1。
Optionally, when the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth, the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index. The bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是所述窄带中的PRB1、PRB2、PRB3和PRB4,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表11。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 11.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB,例如,PRB 7、PRB 8、PRB 9和PRB 10,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表12。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band Other PRBs other than the PRB, for example, PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10, the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 12.
表9Table 9
4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
00000000 | PRB nPRB n | 10001000 |
PRB m1中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00010001 | PRB n+1PRB n+1 | 10011001 |
PRB m1中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
00100010 | PRB n+2PRB n+2 | 10101010 |
PRB m2中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00110011 | PRB n+3PRB n+3 | 10111011 |
PRB m2中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01000100 | PRB n+4PRB n+4 | 11001100 |
PRB m3中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01010101 | PRB n+5PRB n+5 | 11011101 |
PRB m3中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01100110 | PRB n,PRB n+1PRB n, PRB n+1 | 11101110 |
PRB m4中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01110111 | PRB n+2,PRB n+3PRB n+2, PRB n+3 | 11111111 |
PRB m4中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
表10Table 10
表11Table 11
4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
00000000 |
PRB 1 |
10001000 |
PRB 1中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00010001 |
PRB 2 |
10011001 |
PRB 1中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
00100010 |
PRB 3 |
10101010 |
PRB 2中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00110011 |
PRB 4 |
10111011 |
PRB 2中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01000100 |
PRB 5 |
11001100 |
PRB 3中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01010101 |
PRB 6 |
11011101 |
PRB 3中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01100110 |
PRB 1,PRB 2 |
11101110 |
PRB 4中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01110111 |
PRB 3,PRB 4 |
11111111 |
PRB 4中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
表12Table 12
4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 4比特状态4-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
00000000 |
PRB 1 |
10001000 |
PRB 7中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00010001 |
PRB 2 |
10011001 |
PRB 7中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
00100010 |
PRB 3 |
10101010 |
PRB 8中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
00110011 |
PRB 4 |
10111011 |
PRB 8中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01000100 |
PRB 5 |
11001100 |
PRB 9中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01010101 |
PRB 6 |
11011101 |
PRB 9中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11 |
01100110 |
PRB 1,PRB 2 |
11101110 |
PRB 10中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5 |
01110111 |
PRB 3,PRB 4 |
11111111 | PRB 10的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11Subcarriers of PRB 10 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 |
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,通过所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示了6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示资源所在的窄带索引,通过四个比特的16种比特状态指示3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, The bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表13的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数,m1、m2、m3和m4表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a resource block, where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship in Table 13 below; wherein the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE. a resource block; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represent indices of the PRB, and m1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to 0, m1 M2, m3, and m4 represent the index of the PRB.
可选的,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个资源块,也可以是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块。Optionally, the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth.
示例的,当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是窄窄带中的四个PRB,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5中的连续的或者不连续的4个PRB。当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的四个PRB;和,所述所述窄带包括连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB;和
所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4为50个PRB中除第1~6个PRB外的四个PRB。
For example, when PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band, the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. When PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth; The PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
可选的,当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块,所述用于指示窄带索引的
比特为权0或者全1。
Optionally, when the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth, the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index. The bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
表13Table 13
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是所述窄带中的PRB1、PRB2、PRB3和PRB4,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表14。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 14.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB,例如,PRB 7、PRB 8、PRB 9和PRB 10所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表15。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band Other PRBs other than the PRB, for example, four bits in the resource allocation information described by PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10 indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 15.
表14Table 14
表15Table 15
在第二种可能的实现方式中,以所述资源分配信息包含
比特为例进行说 明。网络设备根据资源分配是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配确定下行控制信息中的指示信息;所述网络设备根据为终端设备分配的资源确定所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息;所述网络设备将确定的下行控制信息发送给终端设备;所述网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。
In a second possible implementation manner, the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. And determining, by the network device, the resource information according to the first mode, or the resource allocation according to the second mode, determining the information in the downlink control information; and determining, by the network device, the resource in the downlink control information according to the resource allocated for the terminal device Allocating information; the network device transmitting the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
可选的,所述指示信息包含一个比特;当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。Optionally, the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
示例的,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为0,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为1;或者,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为1,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为0。For example, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 0, and when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner, The status of the indication information bit is 1; or, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, when the network device indicates the terminal device When the resource allocation is performed according to the second mode, the state of the indication information bit is 0.
可见网络设备根据指示终端设备是按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时还是所述第二方式进行资源分配,确定指示信息的比特状态。It can be seen that the network device determines the bit status of the indication information according to whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or the second mode.
可选的,所述指示信息是资源分配信息中的第一个比特,即所述指示信息为用于指示资源分配信息的字段中的第一个比特。Optionally, the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
示例的,当所述用于指示资源分配信息的字段包含5个比特,其中所述5个比特中的第一个比特作为指示信息的比特。For example, when the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits, the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。Optionally, the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers. a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配只能指示资源分配粒度为六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的中的一种或者多种的的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配只能指示粒度为3个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
示例的,当
时,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息包含
比特,所述3个比特用于指示一个窄带索引,且所述且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成。
Example, when When the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information includes Bits, the 3 bits are used to indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index, and the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表16所述的映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource satisfies the mapping relationship described in Table 16 below; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4 and n+5 represent the index of the PRB.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始),且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表17所述的映射关系。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship described in Table 17 below.
表16Table 16
表17Table 17
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表18映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数,n、n+1、n+2、n+3、n+4和n+5表示PRB的索引。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. Block, the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship of the following Table 18; wherein n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, n, n+1, n+2, n+3, n+4, and n+5 represents the index of the PRB.
表18Table 18
5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
0000000000 |
PRB n中的子载波0,1,2 |
0110001100 |
PRB n+3中的子载波0,1,2 |
0000100001 |
PRB n中的子载波3,4,5 |
0110101101 |
PRB n+3中的子载波3,4,5 |
0001000010 |
PRB n中的子载波6,7,8 |
0111001110 |
PRB n+3中的子载波6,7,8 |
0001100011 | PRB n中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n | 0111101111 | PRB n+3中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+3 |
0010000100 |
PRB n+1中的子载波0,1,2 |
1000010000 |
PRB n+4中的子载波0,1,2 |
0010100101 |
PRB n+1中的子载波3,4,5 |
1000110001 |
PRB n+4中的子载波3,4,5 |
0011000110 |
PRB n+1中的子载波6,7,8 |
1001010010 |
PRB n+4中的子载波6,7,8 |
0011100111 | PRB n+1中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+1 | 1001110011 | PRB n+4中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+4 |
0100001000 |
PRB n+2中的子载波0,1,2 |
1010010100 |
PRB n+5中的子载波0,1,2 |
0100101001 |
PRB n+2中的子载波3,4,5 |
1010110101 |
PRB n+5中的子载波3,4,5 |
0101001010 |
PRB n+2中的子载波6,7,8 |
1011010110 |
PRB n+5中的子载波6,7,8 |
0101101011 | PRB n+2中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+2 | 1011110111 | PRB n+5中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+5 |
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始),所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表19。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 19.
表19Table 19
5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources | 5比特状态5-bit state | 分配的资源Allocated resources |
0000000000 | PRB 1中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB 1 | 0110001100 | PRB 4中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB 4 |
0000100001 | PRB 1中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB 1 | 0110101101 | PRB 4中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB 4 |
0001000010 | PRB 1中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB 1 | 0111001110 | PRB 4中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB 4 |
0001100011 | PRB 1中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB 1 | 0111101111 | PRB 4中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB 4 |
0010000100 | PRB 2中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB 2 | 1000010000 | PRB 5中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB 5 |
0010100101 | PRB 2中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB 2 | 1000110001 | PRB 5中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB 5 |
0011000110 | PRB 2中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB 2 | 1001010010 | PRB 5中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB 5 |
0011100111 | PRB 2中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB 2 | 1001110011 | PRB 5中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB 5 |
0100001000 | PRB 3中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB 3 | 1010010100 | PRB 6中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB 6 |
0100101001 | PRB 3中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB 3 | 1010110101 | PRB 6中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB 6 |
0101001010 | PRB 3中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB 3 | 1011010110 | PRB 6中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB 6 |
0101101011 | PRB 3中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB 3 | 1011110111 | PRB 6中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB 6 |
可见,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that the allocation status of 24 kinds of 3 subcarriers is indicated by 24 states of 5 bits.
可见,通过实施该实施方式,可以指示窄带内的1个PRB、2个PRB的资源分配,和/或所述窄带中的或者系统带宽上窄带外的3个子载波和6个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that by implementing the implementation manner, resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband, and/or resource allocation of three subcarriers and six subcarriers outside the narrowband in the narrowband or the system bandwidth may be indicated.
请参见图3,图3是本申请实施例提供的一种资源分配的方法的流程示意图。如图3所示,该资源分配的方法包括如下301~302部分,其中:Referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for resource allocation according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the method for resource allocation includes the following sections 301 to 302, where:
301、终端设备接收下行控制信息;301. The terminal device receives downlink control information.
302、终端设备在所述下行控制信息中指示的资源上发送数据。302. The terminal device sends data on the resource indicated by the downlink control information.
需要说明的是,在本申请实施例中,由于所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息和资源分配信息,因此,终端设备接收下行控制信息之后,可以通过以下至少两种可能的实现方式确定所述下行控制信息中包含的指示信息和资源分配信息。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, since the downlink control information includes the indication information and the resource allocation information, after the terminal device receives the downlink control information, the terminal device may determine the foregoing by using at least two possible implementation manners. The indication information and the resource allocation information included in the downlink control information.
在第一种可能的实现方式中,以所述资源分配信息包含
比特为例进行说明。终端设备根据指示信息确定资源分配是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;所述终端设备根据所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息确定网络设备给终端设备分配的资源;终端设备在所述下行控制信息中指示的资源上发送数据。。
In a first possible implementation, the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. The terminal device determines, according to the indication information, whether the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner or the resource allocation according to the second manner; the terminal device determines, according to the resource allocation information in the downlink control information, the resource allocated by the network device to the terminal device; The terminal device transmits data on the resource indicated in the downlink control information. .
可选的,所述指示信息包含一个比特;当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为0,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。Optionally, the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
示例的,当所述指示信息比特的状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息比特的状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息比特的状态为1,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息比特的状态为0,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。For example, when the status of the indication information bit is 0, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner; The state of the indication information bit is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, and the status of the indication information bit is 0, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner.
可见终端设备根据指示信息的比特状态确定是按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,还是按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。It can be seen that the terminal device determines whether to perform resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner according to the bit status of the indication information.
可选的,所述指示信息是资源分配信息中的第一个比特,即所述指示信息为用于指示资源分配信息的字段中的第一个比特。Optionally, the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
示例的,当所述用于指示资源分配信息的字段包含5个比特,其中所述5个比特中的第一个比特作为指示信息的比特。For example, when the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits, the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。Optionally, the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers. a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配只能指示资源分配粒度为六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的中的一种或者多种的的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配只能指示粒度为3个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing rounding down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, the sixteen bit states include six bit states, and the six bit states Each bit status indication allocates one resource block to the terminal device; and/or, the 16 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated two And/or, the 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
示例的,当
时,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息包含
比特,所述3个比特用于指示一个窄带索引,且所述且所述窄带由六个连续 的资源块构成。
Example, when When the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information includes Bits, the 3 bits are used to indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,资源分配信息首先通过
比特指示分配的资源所在的窄带的位置,然后通过另外4个比特指示16状态,所述16中状态对应6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information is first passed. The bit indicates the location of the narrowband where the allocated resource is located, and then indicates the 16 state by the other 4 bits, the state of the 16 corresponds to the allocation state of 6 kinds of resource blocks, the allocation state of the 2 kinds of 2 resource blocks, and 8 kinds of 6 The allocation status of subcarriers.
可选的,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表9映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。Optionally, the narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and the resource allocation information The four bits indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 9 mapping relationship; wherein PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are resource blocks notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0 M1 to m4 are integers greater than or equal to zero.
可选的,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表10映射关系。Optionally, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources meet the mapping relationship in Table 10 below.
可选的PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个PRB,也可以是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB。The optional PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 may be four PRBs in the narrow band, or may be other PRBs in the system bandwidth than the PRB included in the narrow band.
示例的,当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是窄窄带中的四个PRB,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5中的连续的或者不连续的4个PRB。当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的四个PRB;和,所述所述窄带包括连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB;和
所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4为50个PRB中除第1~6个PRB外的四个PRB。
For example, when PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band, the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. When PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth; The PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
可选的,当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块,所述用于指示窄带索引的
比特为权0或者全1。
Optionally, when the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth, the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index. The bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是所述窄带中的PRB1、PRB2、PRB3和PRB4,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表11。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 11.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB,例如,PRB 7、PRB 8、PRB 9和PRB 10,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表12。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band Other PRBs other than the PRB, for example, PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10, the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 12.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,通过所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示了6种1个资源块的分配状态,2种2个资源块的分配状态和8种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks is indicated by four bits in the resource allocation information, and the allocation states of the two resource blocks and eight six sub-ports. Carrier allocation status.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, The representation is rounded down; the resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示资源所在的窄带索引,通过四个比特的16种比特状态指示3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, The bit indicates the narrowband index in which the resource is located, and the allocation state of the three subcarriers is indicated by 16 bit states of four bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表13的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive PDCCHs, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. a resource block, where the four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resource meets the mapping relationship in Table 13 below; wherein the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are notified by the network device to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE. Resource block
可选的,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4可以是所述窄带中的四个资源块,也可以是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块。Optionally, the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 may be four resource blocks in the narrowband, or may be any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth.
示例的,当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是窄窄带中的四个PRB,所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5中的连续的或者不连续的4个PRB。当PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的四个PRB;和,所述所述窄带包括连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB;和
所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4为50个PRB中除第1~6个PRB外的四个PRB。
For example, when PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs in a narrow narrow band, the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2 Continuous or discontinuous 4 PRBs in PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. When PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the PRB included in the narrowband on the system bandwidth; and the narrowband includes six consecutive PRBs, PRBs n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 are PRB1, PRB2, PRB3, PRB4, PRB5, and PRB6, that is, 1 to 6 PRBs on the system bandwidth; The PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are four PRBs other than the first to sixth PRBs among the 50 PRBs.
可选的,当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是系统带宽内的任意4个资源块,所述用于指示窄带索引的
比特为权0或者全1。
Optionally, when the PRB m1, the PRB m2, the PRB m3, and the PRB m4 are any four resource blocks in a system bandwidth, the indication is used to indicate a narrowband index. The bit is a weight of 0 or all ones.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是所述窄带中的PRB1、PRB2、PRB3和PRB4,所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表14。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 in the narrowband And PRB4, four bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 14.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始);当所述PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3和PRB m4是系统带宽上的除所述窄带包括的PRB之外的其他的PRB,例如,PRB 7、PRB 8、PRB 9和PRB 10所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表15。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0); when the PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are included in the system bandwidth except the narrow band Other PRBs other than the PRB, for example, four bits in the resource allocation information described by PRB 7, PRB 8, PRB 9, and PRB 10 indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 15.
在第二种可能的实现方式中,以所述资源分配信息包含
比特为例进行说明。网络设备根据资源分配是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配确定下行控制信息中的指示信息;所述网络设备根据为终端设备分配的资源确定所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息;所述网络设备将确定的下行控制信息发送给终端设备;所述网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。
In a second possible implementation manner, the resource allocation information includes The bit is taken as an example for explanation. And determining, by the network device, the resource information according to the first mode, or the resource allocation according to the second mode, determining the information in the downlink control information; and determining, by the network device, the resource in the downlink control information according to the resource allocated for the terminal device Allocating information; the network device transmitting the determined downlink control information to the terminal device; the network device receiving the data sent by the terminal device on the resource allocated for the terminal device.
可选的,所述指示信息包含一个比特;当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配;或者,当所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。Optionally, the indication information includes one bit; when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating resource allocation according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the second The method performs the resource allocation; or, when the bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner. .
示例的,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为0,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为1;或者,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为1,当所述网络设备指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源分配时,所述指示信息比特的状态为0。For example, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 0, and when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner, The status of the indication information bit is 1; or, when the network device indicates that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, the status of the indication information bit is 1, when the network device indicates the terminal device When the resource allocation is performed according to the second mode, the state of the indication information bit is 0.
可见网络设备根据指示终端设备是按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时还是所述第二方式进行资源分配,确定指示信息的比特状态。It can be seen that the network device determines the bit status of the indication information according to whether the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner or the second mode.
可选的,所述指示信息是资源分配信息中的第一个比特,即所述指示信息为用于指示资源分配信息的字段中的第一个比特。Optionally, the indication information is a first bit in the resource allocation information, that is, the indication information is a first bit in a field for indicating resource allocation information.
示例的,当所述用于指示资源分配信息的字段包含5个比特,其中所述5个比特中的第一个比特作为指示信息的比特。For example, when the field for indicating resource allocation information includes 5 bits, the first one of the 5 bits serves as a bit indicating information.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。Optionally, the performing resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers. a resource allocation of one or more of the two resource blocks, and the resource allocation according to the second mode includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity of resource allocation by using three subcarriers, and the The resource block allocation information indicates only the resource allocation of the three subcarriers.
可见,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配只能指示资源分配粒度为六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的中的一种或者多种的的资源分配;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配只能指示粒度为3个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that the resource allocation according to the first manner can only indicate that the resource allocation granularity is resource allocation of one or more of six subcarriers, one resource block, and two resource blocks; Resource allocation can only indicate resource allocation with a granularity of 3 subcarriers.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states; the 32 bit states include 6 bit states, and the 6 bit states Each bit state indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or, the 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates a terminal The device allocates two resource blocks; and/or, the 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
示例的,当
时,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息包
Example, when When the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the resource allocation information packet
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index, and the allocation state of six kinds of one resource block, the allocation state of two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation state of twelve kinds of six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表16所述的映射关系。Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. A block, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship described in Table 16 below.
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始),且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表17所述的映射关系。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship described in Table 17 below.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过5个比特的32种状态指示6种一个资源块的分配状态、2种2个资源块的分配状态和12种6个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that when the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, the allocation status of the six resource blocks, the allocation states of the two types of two resource blocks, and the allocation states of the twelve six subcarriers are indicated by 32 states of 5 bits. .
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述资源分配信息还包括
个比特,所述
个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中
表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数,
表示向上取整,
表示向下取整;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。
Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Representing downward rounding; the resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and the 24 bit states are Each bit status indication assigns 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
可见,当按照所述第一方式进行资源分配时,通过
比特指示窄带索引,通过5 个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。
It can be seen that when resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, The bit indicates a narrowband index indicating the allocation status of 24 three subcarriers by 24 states of 5 bits.
可选的,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表18映射关系;Optionally, when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the narrowband includes six consecutive resources: PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5. Block, the 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the mapping relationship in Table 18 below;
示例的,当所述
比特指示的窄带索引0,所述窄带对应的连续的六个的PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5为PRB1、PRB2、PRB3、PRB4、PRB5、PRB6,即系统带宽上第1~6个PRB(PRB索引从0开始),所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表19。
Illustrative when described The narrow-band index 0 indicated by the bit, the consecutive six PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5 corresponding to the narrow band are PRB1, PRB2, and PRB3 , PRB4, PRB5, PRB6, that is, the first to sixth PRBs on the system bandwidth (the PRB index starts from 0), and the five bits in the resource allocation information indicate that the allocated resources satisfy the following Table 19.
可见,通过5个比特的24种状态指示24种3个子载波的分配状态。It can be seen that the allocation status of 24 kinds of 3 subcarriers is indicated by 24 states of 5 bits.
可见,通过实施该实施方式,可以指示窄带内的1个PRB、2个PRB的资源分配,和/或所述窄带中的或者系统带宽上窄带外的3个子载波和6个子载波的资源分配。It can be seen that by implementing the implementation manner, resource allocation of one PRB and two PRBs in a narrowband, and/or resource allocation of three subcarriers and six subcarriers outside the narrowband in the narrowband or the system bandwidth may be indicated.
请参见图4,图4是本申请实施例公开的一种网络设备的结构示意图。如图4所示,该网络设备400包括处理器401、存储器402和通信接口403。其中,处理器401、存储器402和通信接口403相连。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, the network device 400 includes a processor 401, a memory 402, and a communication interface 403. The processor 401, the memory 402 and the communication interface 403 are connected.
其中,处理器401可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,协处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。该处理器401也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor 401 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a general-purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. The processor 401 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
其中,通信接口403用于实现与其他网元(如终端设备)之间的通信。The communication interface 403 is used to implement communication with other network elements, such as terminal devices.
其中,处理器401调用存储器402中存储的程序代码,可执行上述方法实施例中所描述的网络设备所执行的步骤。The processor 401 calls the program code stored in the memory 402 to perform the steps performed by the network device described in the foregoing method embodiment.
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例中提供的网络设备解决问题的原理与本申请方法实施例相似,因此各设备的实施可以参见方法的实施,为简洁描述,在这里不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the principle of solving the problem in the network device provided by the embodiment of the present application is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of each device may refer to the implementation of the method, and is not described here.
请参见图5,图5是本申请实施例公开的一种终端设备的结构示意图。如图5所示,该终端设备500包括处理器501、存储器502和通信接口503。其中,处理器501、存储器502和通信接口503相连。Referring to FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal device 500 includes a processor 501, a memory 502, and a communication interface 503. The processor 501, the memory 502 and the communication interface 503 are connected.
其中,处理器501可以是中央处理器(central processing unit,CPU),通用处理器,协处理器,数字信号处理器(digital signal processor,DSP),专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(field programmable gate array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。该处理器501也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。The processor 501 can be a central processing unit (CPU), a general purpose processor, a coprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). , field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, transistor logic device, hardware component, or any combination thereof. The processor 501 can also be a combination of computing functions, such as one or more microprocessor combinations, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like.
其中,通信接口503用于实现与其他网元(如网络设备)之间的通信。The communication interface 503 is used to implement communication with other network elements, such as network devices.
其中,处理器501调用存储器502中存储的程序代码,可执行上述方法实施例中 终端设备所执行的步骤。The processor 501 calls the program code stored in the memory 502 to execute the steps performed by the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.
基于同一发明构思,本申请实施例中提供的终端设备解决问题的原理与本申请方法实施例相似,因此各设备的实施可以参见方法的实施,为简洁描述,在这里不再赘述。Based on the same inventive concept, the principle for solving the problem in the terminal device provided in this embodiment is similar to the method embodiment of the present application. Therefore, the implementation of each device may refer to the implementation of the method, and is not described here.
可以理解的是,当本申请的实施例应用于网络设备的芯片时,该网络设备的芯片实现上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。该网络设备的芯片向网络设备中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)发送第一信息,接收来自网络设备中的其它模块的第二信息。第一信息经由网络设备的其它模块发送给终端设备,第二信息是终端设备发送给网络设备的。当本申请的实施例应用于终端设备芯片时,该终端设备芯片实现上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。该终端设备芯片从终端设备中的其它模块(如射频模块或天线)接收第一信息,向终端设备中的其它模块发送第二信息。该第一信息是网络设备发送给终端设备的,第二信息是发送给网络设备的。这里的第一信息和第二信息并不特指某一种信息,仅仅用于表征芯片与其它模块的通信方式。It can be understood that when the embodiment of the present application is applied to a chip of a network device, the chip of the network device implements the function of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment. The chip of the network device sends first information to other modules in the network device, such as a radio frequency module or an antenna, and receives second information from other modules in the network device. The first information is sent to the terminal device via other modules of the network device, and the second information is sent by the terminal device to the network device. When the embodiment of the present application is applied to a terminal device chip, the terminal device chip implements the function of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. The terminal device chip receives the first information from other modules in the terminal device, such as a radio frequency module or an antenna, and sends the second information to other modules in the terminal device. The first information is sent by the network device to the terminal device, and the second information is sent to the network device. The first information and the second information herein do not specifically refer to a certain type of information, and are only used to characterize the communication mode between the chip and other modules.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式实现。所述计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行所述计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例所述的流程或功能。所述计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。所述计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者通过所述计算机可读存储介质进行传输。所述计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。所述可用介质可以是磁性介质,(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带)、光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如,固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in accordance with embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer can be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in or transmitted by a computer readable storage medium. The computer instructions can be from a website site, computer, server or data center to another website site by wire (eg, coaxial cable, fiber optic, digital subscriber line (DSL)) or wireless (eg, infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) Transfer from a computer, server, or data center. The computer readable storage medium can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server, data center, or the like that includes one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (eg, a floppy disk, a hard disk, a magnetic tape), an optical medium (eg, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (eg, a Solid State Disk (SSD)) or the like.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the various embodiments are different, and the details that are not detailed in a certain embodiment can be referred to the related descriptions of other embodiments.
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. range.
Claims (50)
- 一种资源分配的方法,其特征在于:A method of resource allocation, characterized by:网络设备确定下行控制信息;The network device determines downlink control information;所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;The downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether resource allocation information in the downlink control information is resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner;所述下行控制信息中包含资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息指示为终端设备分配的资源;The downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device;网络设备向所述终端设备发送所述下行控制信息;The network device sends the downlink control information to the terminal device;所述网络设备在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。The network device receives data sent by the terminal device on a resource allocated for the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 1 wherein:所述指示信息包含一个比特;The indication information includes one bit;所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。The bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, and the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 1 wherein:所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;The resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers, one resource block, and two Resource allocation of one or more of the resource blocks;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。The performing resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using three subcarriers as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only resource allocation of three subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,The resource allocation information further includes four bits, and the four bits have 16 bit states.所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 16 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,The 16 bit states further include 2 bit states, and each of the 2 bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 4 wherein:所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bit indications in the resource allocation information The allocated resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are An integer greater than or equal to 0.
4比特状态4-bit state 分配的资源Allocated resources 4比特状态4-bit state 分配的资源Allocated resources 00000000 PRB nPRB n 10001000 PRB m1中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m1 00010001 PRB n+1PRB n+1 10011001 PRB m1中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m1 00100010 PRB n+2PRB n+2 10101010 PRB m2中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m2 00110011 PRB n+3PRB n+3 10111011 PRB m2中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m2 01000100 PRB n+4PRB n+4 11001100 PRB m3中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m3 01010101 PRB n+5PRB n+5 11011101 PRB m3中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m3 01100110 PRB n,PRB n+1PRB n, PRB n+1 11101110 PRB m4中的子载波0,1,2,3,4,5Subcarriers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 in PRB m4 01110111 PRB n+2,PRB n+3PRB n+2, PRB n+3 11111111 PRB m4中的子载波6,7,8,9,10,11Subcarriers 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 in PRB m4 - 根据权利要求3所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 6 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下面的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resource satisfies the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are greater than An integer equal to 0.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, and the 5 bits have 32 bit states;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 32 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,The 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated for the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 8 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下面映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where n is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 3, wherein when the resource allocation is performed according to the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and each of the 24 bit states indicates Assign 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 10 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocated The resource satisfies the mapping relationship of the following table; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
5比特状态5-bit state 分配的资源Allocated resources 5比特状态5-bit state 分配的资源Allocated resources 0000000000 PRB n中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n 0110001100 PRB n+3中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+3 0000100001 PRB n中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n 0110101101 PRB n+3中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+3 0001000010 PRB n中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n 0111001110 PRB n+3中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+3 0001100011 PRB n中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n 0111101111 PRB n+3中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+3 0010000100 PRB n+1中的子载波0,1,2Subcarrier 0,1,2 in PRB n+1 1000010000 PRB n+4中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+4 0010100101 PRB n+1中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+1 1000110001 PRB n+4中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+4 0011000110 PRB n+1中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7 and 8 in PRB n+1 1001010010 PRB n+4中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+4 0011100111 PRB n+1中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+1 1001110011 PRB n+4中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+4 0100001000 PRB n+2中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+2 1010010100 PRB n+5中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB n+5 0100101001 PRB n+2中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+2 1010110101 PRB n+5中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB n+5 0101001010 PRB n+2中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+2 1011010110 PRB n+5中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB n+5 0101101011 PRB n+2中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+2 1011110111 PRB n+5中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB n+5 - 一种资源分配的方法,其特征在于:A method of resource allocation, characterized by:终端设备接收下行控制信息;The terminal device receives downlink control information;所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;The downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether resource allocation information in the downlink control information is resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner;所述下行控制信息中包含资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息指示为终端设备分配的资源;The downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device;终端设备在所述下行控制信息中指示的资源上发送数据。The terminal device transmits data on the resource indicated in the downlink control information.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 12 wherein:所述指示信息包含一个比特;The indication information includes one bit;所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示终端设备按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示终端设备按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。The bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the first manner, and the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that the terminal device performs resource allocation according to the second manner.
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 12 wherein:所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;The resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers, one resource block, and two Resource allocation of one or more of the resource blocks;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。The performing resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using three subcarriers as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only resource allocation of three subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 14, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, it is characterized by:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,The resource allocation information further includes four bits, and the four bits have 16 bit states.所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 16 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,The 16 bit states further include 2 bit states, and each of the 2 bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 15 wherein:所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bit indications in the resource allocation information The allocated resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are An integer greater than or equal to 0.
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 14, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 17 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下面的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resource satisfies the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are greater than An integer equal to 0.
4比特状态4-bit state 分配的资源Allocated resources 4比特状态4-bit state 分配的资源Allocated resources 00000000 PRB m1中的子载波0,1,2Subcarrier 0,1,2 in PRB m1 10001000 PRB m3中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB m3 00010001 PRB m1中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB m1 10011001 PRB m3中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB m3 00100010 PRB m1中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB m1 10101010 PRB m3中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB m3 00110011 PRB m1中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB m1 10111011 PRB m3中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB m3 01000100 PRB m2中的子载波0,1,2Subcarriers 0, 1, 2 in PRB m2 11001100 PRB m4中的子载波0,1,2Subcarrier 0,1,2 in PRB m4 01010101 PRB m2中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB m2 11011101 PRB m4中的子载波3,4,5Subcarriers 3, 4, 5 in PRB m4 01100110 PRB m2中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB m2 11101110 PRB m4中的子载波6,7,8Subcarriers 6, 7, 8 in PRB m4 01110111 PRB m2中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB m2 11111111 PRB m4中的子载波9,10,11Subcarriers 9, 10, 11 in PRB m4 - 根据权利要求14所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 14, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, it is characterized by:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, and the 5 bits have 32 bit states;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 32 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,The 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated for the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了6个子载波。The 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that 6 subcarriers are allocated to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 19 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下面映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where n is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- 根据权利要求14所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 14, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and each of the 24 bit states indicates Assign 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 21 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocated The resource satisfies the mapping relationship of the following table; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, where the network device includes:处理模块,用于确定下行控制信息;a processing module, configured to determine downlink control information;所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;The downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether resource allocation information in the downlink control information is resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner;所述下行控制信息中包含资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息指示为终端设备分配的资源;The downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated to the terminal device;通信模块,向所述终端设备发送所述下行控制信息;a communication module, configured to send the downlink control information to the terminal device;所述通信模块,在为所述终端设备分配的资源上接收所述终端设备发送的数据。The communication module receives data sent by the terminal device on a resource allocated by the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 23 wherein:所述指示信息包含一个比特;The indication information includes one bit;所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示 信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。The bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, and the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner.
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 23 wherein:所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;The resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers, one resource block, and two Resource allocation of one or more of the resource blocks;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。The performing resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using three subcarriers as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only resource allocation of three subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 25, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,The resource allocation information further includes four bits, and the four bits have 16 bit states.所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 16 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,The 16 bit states further include 2 bit states, and each of the 2 bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 26 wherein:所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bit indications in the resource allocation information The allocated resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are An integer greater than or equal to 0.
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 25, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且 所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 28 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下面的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resource satisfies the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are greater than An integer equal to 0.
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 25, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, and the 5 bits have 32 bit states;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 32 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,The 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated for the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了6个子载波。The 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that 6 subcarriers are allocated to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求30所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 30 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下面映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where n is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 25, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and each of the 24 bit states indicates Assign 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求32所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 32 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocated The resource satisfies the mapping relationship of the following table; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, the terminal device includes:通信模块,用于接收下行控制信息;a communication module, configured to receive downlink control information;处理模块,用于确定所述下行控制信息中指示的资源分配信息;a processing module, configured to determine resource allocation information indicated in the downlink control information;所述下行控制信息中包含指示信息,所述指示信息用于指示所述下行控制信息中的资源分配信息是按照第一方式进行资源分配还是按照第二方式进行资源分配;The downlink control information includes indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate whether resource allocation information in the downlink control information is resource allocation according to the first manner or resource allocation according to the second manner;所述下行控制信息中包含资源分配信息,所述资源分配信息指示为终端设备分配的资源。The downlink control information includes resource allocation information, where the resource allocation information indicates a resource allocated for the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 34 wherein:所述指示信息包含一个比特;The indication information includes one bit;所述指示信息的比特状态为0,指示按照所述第一方式进行资源分配,所述指示信息的比特状态为为1,指示按照所述第二方式进行资源分配。The bit status of the indication information is 0, indicating that the resource allocation is performed according to the first manner, and the bit status of the indication information is 1, indicating that resource allocation is performed according to the second manner.
- 根据权利要求34所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 34 wherein:所述按照第一方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以六个子载波和/或一个资源块为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源分配信息只指示六个子载波、一个资源块、两个资源块中的一种或者多种的资源分配;The resource allocation according to the first manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using six subcarriers and/or one resource block as a resource, and the resource allocation information indicates only six subcarriers, one resource block, and two Resource allocation of one or more of the resource blocks;所述按照第二方式进行资源分配包括:所述资源分配信息指示以三个子载波为资源分配的粒度,且所述资源块分配信息只指示三个子载波的资源分配。The performing resource allocation according to the second manner includes: the resource allocation information indicates a granularity allocated by using three subcarriers as a resource, and the resource block allocation information indicates only resource allocation of three subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求36所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 36, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, it is characterized by:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包括四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,The resource allocation information further includes four bits, and the four bits have 16 bit states.所述16种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 16 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配两个资源块;和/或,The 16 bit states further include 2 bit states, and each of the 2 bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述16种比特状态中还包括8种比特状态,且所述8种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配6个子载波。The 16 bit states further include 8 bit states, and each of the 8 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 6 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求37所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 37 wherein:所述窄带包括PRB n、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRB n, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bit indications in the resource allocation information The allocated resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are An integer greater than or equal to 0.
- 根据权利要求36所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 36, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含四个比特,所述4个比特有16种比特状态,且所述16种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes four bits, the four bits have 16 bit states, and each of the 16 bit states indicates that the terminal device is allocated 3 subcarriers.
- 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 39 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的四个比特指示分配的资源满足下面的映射关系;其中PRB m1、PRB m2、PRB m3、PRB m4是网络设备通过RRC或MAC CE通知给终端设备的资源块;其中n为大于等于0的整数,m1~m4为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and four bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resource satisfies the following mapping relationship; where PRB m1, PRB m2, PRB m3, and PRB m4 are resource blocks that the network device notifies to the terminal device through RRC or MAC CE; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0, and m1 to m4 are greater than An integer equal to 0.
- 根据权利要求36所述的方法,所述按照第一方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 36, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the first manner, it is characterized by:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband is composed of six consecutive resource blocks, wherein Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态;The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, and the 5 bits have 32 bit states;所述32种比特状态中包括6种比特状态,且所述6种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了一个资源块;和/或,Included in the 32 bit states are 6 bit states, and each of the 6 bit states indicates that a resource block is allocated to the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括2种比特状态,且所述2种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了两个资源块;和/或,The 32 bit states further include two bit states, and each of the two bit states indicates that two resource blocks are allocated for the terminal device; and/or,所述32种比特状态中还包括12种比特状态,且所述12种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示了为终端设备分配了6个子载波。The 32 bit states further include 12 bit states, and each of the 12 bit states indicates that 6 subcarriers are allocated to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求41所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 41 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,且所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下面映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocation The resources satisfy the following mapping relationship; where n is an integer greater than or equal to zero.
- 根据权利要求36所述的方法,所述按照第二方式进行资源分配时,其特征在于:The method according to claim 36, wherein when the resource allocation is performed in the second manner, the method is characterized in that:所述资源分配信息还包括 个比特,所述 个比特指示了一个窄带索引,且所述窄带由六个连续的资源块构成,其中 表示系统带宽对应的上行RB个数, 表示向上取整, 表示向下取整; The resource allocation information further includes Bits, said The bits indicate a narrowband index, and the narrowband consists of six consecutive resource blocks, where Indicates the number of uplink RBs corresponding to the system bandwidth. Indicates rounding up, Indicates rounding down;所述资源分配信息还包含5个比特,所述5个比特有32种比特状态,且所述32种比特状态中包括24种比特状态,且所述24种比特状态中的每种比特状态指示为终端设备分配3个子载波。The resource allocation information further includes 5 bits, the 5 bits have 32 bit states, and the 32 bit states include 24 bit states, and each of the 24 bit states indicates Assign 3 subcarriers to the terminal device.
- 根据权利要求43所述的方法,其特征在于:The method of claim 43 wherein:所述窄带包括PRBn、PRB n+1、PRB n+2、PRB n+3、PRB n+4和PRB n+5六个连续的资源块,所述资源分配信息中的5个比特指示分配的资源满足下表映射关系;其中n为大于等于0的整数。The narrowband includes six consecutive resource blocks of PRBn, PRB n+1, PRB n+2, PRB n+3, PRB n+4, and PRB n+5, and 5 bits in the resource allocation information indicate allocated The resource satisfies the mapping relationship of the following table; where n is an integer greater than or equal to 0.
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括:A network device, where the network device includes:存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;a memory for storing one or more programs;处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的程序,以使得所述网络设备执行如权利要求1~11任意一项所述的方法。a processor for executing a program in the memory to cause the network device to perform the method of any one of claims 1-11.
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括:A terminal device, the terminal device includes:存储器,用于存储一个或多个程序;a memory for storing one or more programs;处理器,用于执行所述存储器中的程序,以使得所述终端设备执行如权利要求12~22任意一项所述的方法。a processor for executing a program in the memory to cause the terminal device to perform the method of any one of claims 12-22.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当其在计算机上运行时,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述计算机执行如权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program comprising program instructions, when executed on a computer, the program instructions when executed by a processor The computer is caused to perform the method of any of claims 1-11.
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质存储有计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序包括程序指令,当其在计算机上运行时,所述程序指令当被处理器执行时使所述计算机执行如权利要求12-22任一项所述的方法。A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, the computer program comprising program instructions, when executed on a computer, the program instructions when executed by a processor The computer is caused to perform the method of any of claims 12-22.
- 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求1-11任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1-11.
- 一种包含指令的计算机程序产品,当其在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行如权利要求12-22任一项所述的方法。A computer program product comprising instructions which, when run on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any one of claims 12-22.
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CN103733711A (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2014-04-16 | 富士通株式会社 | Control channel for wireless communication |
WO2016070415A1 (en) * | 2014-11-07 | 2016-05-12 | Mediatek Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Methods for resource allocation |
WO2017035762A1 (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2017-03-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | Resource allocation method and device |
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