WO2019156434A1 - Composition d'électrolyte et batterie secondaire la comprenant - Google Patents

Composition d'électrolyte et batterie secondaire la comprenant Download PDF

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WO2019156434A1
WO2019156434A1 PCT/KR2019/001387 KR2019001387W WO2019156434A1 WO 2019156434 A1 WO2019156434 A1 WO 2019156434A1 KR 2019001387 W KR2019001387 W KR 2019001387W WO 2019156434 A1 WO2019156434 A1 WO 2019156434A1
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secondary battery
electrolyte composition
negative electrode
electrolyte
lithium
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PCT/KR2019/001387
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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최한영
금중한
백성호
정성욱
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동우 화인켐 주식회사
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Priority to CN201980007399.7A priority Critical patent/CN111542963B/zh
Publication of WO2019156434A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019156434A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566—Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567—Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025—Organic electrolyte
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electrolyte composition and a secondary battery using the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to an electrolyte composition and a secondary battery using the same having excellent life characteristics by forming a stable negative electrode film.
  • lithium ions derived from the positive electrode active material such as lithium metal oxide move to the negative electrode active material such as graphite and are inserted between the layers of the negative electrode active material.
  • the electrolyte composition and the carbon constituting the negative electrode active material react on the surface of the negative electrode active material such as graphite to generate compounds such as Li 2 CO 3 , Li 2 O, LiOH, and Li 2 SO 4 .
  • These compounds form a SEI (Solid Electrolyte Interface) film, which is a kind of protective film, on the surface of an anode active material such as graphite.
  • the SEI film acts as an ion tunnel, passing only lithium ions.
  • the SEI film is an effect of such an ion tunnel, and prevents the negative electrode structure from being destroyed by intercalation of an organic solvent molecule having a large molecular weight moving with lithium ions in the electrolyte composition between the layers of the negative electrode active material. Therefore, by preventing contact between the electrolyte composition and the negative electrode active material, decomposition of the electrolyte composition does not occur, and the amount of lithium ions in the electrolyte composition is reversibly maintained to maintain stable charge and discharge.
  • Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1999-0088654 discloses an electrolyte composition using 1,3-propane sultone as an electrolyte additive.
  • One object of the present invention is to provide an electrolyte composition having excellent life characteristics by forming a stable cathode film.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a secondary battery using the electrolyte composition.
  • the present invention provides an electrolyte solution composition
  • a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a non-aqueous solvent.
  • X is haloalkoxy group of halogen, hydroxy, cyano, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, C 1 -C 4 trialkylsilyl oxy group or a C 1 -C 4.
  • the present invention provides a secondary battery comprising the electrolyte composition.
  • the electrolyte composition according to the present invention may include a propane sultone compound in which carbon at a specific position is substituted with a specific substituent to form a stable negative electrode film, thereby significantly increasing the life characteristics of the secondary battery.
  • FIG. 1 is a cycle-discharge capacity graph showing the room temperature life characteristics of a secondary battery using an electrolyte composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a cycle-discharge graph showing the high temperature life characteristics of the secondary battery using the electrolyte composition according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • One embodiment of the present invention relates to an electrolyte solution composition
  • an electrolyte solution composition comprising a compound represented by the following formula (1) and a non-aqueous solvent.
  • X is haloalkoxy group of halogen, hydroxy, cyano, C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group, C 1 -C 4 trialkylsilyl oxy group or a C 1 -C 4.
  • a C 1 -C 4 alkoxy group refers to a straight or branched alkoxy group composed of 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and includes, but is not limited to, methoxy, ethoxy, n-propaneoxy and the like.
  • a C 1 -C 4 trialkylsilyloxy group means an oxygen functional group bonded to a silyl group substituted with three C 1 -C 4 alkyl groups, and includes trimethylsilyloxy, triethylsilyloxy, and the like. However, it is not limited thereto.
  • a C 1 -C 4 haloalkoxy group refers to a straight or branched alkoxy group composed of 1 to 4 carbon atoms substituted with one or more halogens selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, Oromethoxy, trichloromethoxy, trifluoroethoxy, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
  • X is a C 1 -C 4 trialkylsilyloxy group.
  • X is trimethylsilyloxy
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 has a low LUMO (Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital) has a high reductive decomposition tendency than the non-aqueous solvent in the electrolyte composition to form a stable film on the surface of the negative electrode life It can play a role of improving characteristics.
  • a flexible film is formed by a propane sultone compound in which carbon at position 2 is substituted with a specific substituent, so that cracks are suppressed even in repeated charge and discharge, thereby ensuring long-term life characteristics.
  • a propane sultone compound in which carbon at position 2 is substituted with trimethylsilyloxy is preferable in terms of long-term life characteristics.
  • the compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 may be obtained by using a commercially available one or manufactured and used by a method known in the art.
  • the compound represented by Formula 1 may be included in an amount of 0.05 to 15% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total electrolyte composition.
  • the SEI film may be formed so thin as not to affect the life characteristics of the battery, and when included in an amount of more than 15% by weight, the SEI film is excessively formed. Due to the SEI film on the surface of the negative electrode, the resistance of the battery may be increased, thereby degrading the life characteristics.
  • the non-aqueous solvent serves as a medium through which ions involved in the electrochemical reaction of the cell can move.
  • the non-aqueous solvent may be one that is commonly used in the art without particular limitation.
  • the nonaqueous solvent may be a carbonate solvent, an ester solvent, an ether solvent, a ketone solvent, an alcohol solvent, or another aprotic solvent. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • carbonate solvent a chain carbonate solvent, a cyclic carbonate solvent, a fluoro carbonate solvent, or a combination thereof can be used.
  • the chain carbonate solvent is, for example, diethyl carbonate (DEC), dimethyl carbonate (dimethyl carbonate, DMC), dipropyl carbonate (DPC), methylpropyl carbonate (methylpropyl carbonate, MPC), Ethyl propyl carbonate (EPC), ethyl methyl carbonate (EMC) or a combination thereof
  • the cyclic carbonate solvent is, for example, ethylene carbonate (EC), propylene carbonate (propylene) carbonate, PC), butylene carbonate (BC), vinylethylene carbonate (VEC), or a combination thereof.
  • fluoro carbonate solvent for example, fluoroethylene carbonate (FEC), 4,5-difluoroethylene carbonate, 4,4-difluoroethylene carbonate, 4,4,5-trifluoroethylene Carbonate, 4,4,5,5-tetrafluoroethylene carbonate, 4-fluoro-5-methylethylene carbonate, 4-fluoro-4-methylethylene carbonate, 4,5-difluoro-4-methylethylene Carbonate, 4,4,5-trifluoro-5-methylethylene carbonate, or a combination thereof.
  • FEC fluoroethylene carbonate
  • 4,5-difluoroethylene carbonate 4,4-difluoroethylene carbonate
  • 4,4,5-trifluoroethylene Carbonate 4,4,5,5-tetrafluoroethylene carbonate
  • 4-fluoro-5-methylethylene carbonate 4-fluoro-4-methylethylene carbonate
  • 4-fluoro-4-methylethylene carbonate 4,5-difluoro-4-methylethylene Carbonate
  • 4,4,5-trifluoro-5-methylethylene carbonate 4,4,5-triflu
  • the ester solvent may be methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate, methyl propionate, ethyl propionate, ⁇ -butyrolactone, decanolide, valerolactone, mevalonolactone ), Caprolactone, methyl formate, and the like can be used.
  • ether solvent examples include dibutyl ether, tetraglyme, diglyme, 1,2-dimethoxyethane, 1,2-diethoxyethane, ethoxymethoxyethane, 2-methyltetrahydrofuran, tetrahydrofuran and the like. This can be used.
  • Cyclohexanone may be used as the ketone solvent.
  • Ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, etc. may be used as the alcohol solvent.
  • Examples of other aprotic solvents include dimethyl sulfoxide, 1,2-dioxolane, sulfolane, methyl sulfolane, 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazolidinone, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone, Formamide, dimethylformamide, acetonitrile, nitromethane, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, trioctyl phosphate and the like can be used.
  • the electrolyte solution composition according to one embodiment of the present invention may further include a lithium salt.
  • the lithium salt serves as a source of lithium ions in the battery, and serves to promote the movement of lithium ions between the positive electrode and the negative electrode.
  • lithium salt examples include LiPF 6 , LiBF 4 , LiSbF 6 , LiAsF 6 , LiN (SO 2 C 2 F 5 ) 2 , Li (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N, LiN (SO 3 C 2 F 5 ) 2 , LiC 4 F 9 SO 3 , LiClO 4 , LiAlO 2 , LiAlCl 4 , LiCl, LiI, LiB (C 2 O 4 ) 2 (lithium bis (oxalato) borate, LiBOB) and the like. have. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the concentration of the lithium salt may be 0.1 to 2.0M.
  • the electrolyte composition may have appropriate conductivity and viscosity.
  • One embodiment of the present invention relates to a secondary battery comprising the electrolyte composition described above.
  • the secondary battery according to the present invention includes the electrolyte composition of the present invention comprising the compound represented by Formula 1 having a low LUMO, a stable SEI film may be formed on the surface of the negative electrode during initial charging (chemical conversion step), thereby providing excellent life characteristics. .
  • the secondary battery may be a lithium secondary battery, for example, may be a lithium ion secondary battery.
  • the lithium secondary battery includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode and the above-described electrolyte composition.
  • the positive electrode includes a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer formed on the positive electrode current collector.
  • the positive electrode current collector may be used without particular limitation as long as it has conductivity without causing chemical change in the battery.
  • the positive electrode current collector may include aluminum, copper, stainless steel, nickel, titanium, calcined carbon, surface treated with carbon, nickel, titanium, silver, or the like on the surface of copper or stainless steel, aluminum-cadmium alloy, or the like. It can be used, in particular aluminum can be used.
  • the positive electrode current collector may have various forms such as a foil, a net, a porous body, and the like, and may form fine irregularities on the surface to enhance the bonding strength of the positive electrode active material.
  • the positive electrode current collector may have a thickness of 3 to 500 ⁇ m.
  • the positive electrode active material layer includes a positive electrode active material, a binder, and optionally a conductive material.
  • the cathode active material a compound capable of reversible intercalation and deintercalation of lithium may be used.
  • the cathode active material may be one or more of a complex oxide or a composite phosphate of cobalt, manganese, nickel, aluminum, iron, or a combination of metal and lithium.
  • the positive electrode active material may be lithium cobalt oxide, lithium nickel oxide, lithium manganese oxide, lithium nickel cobalt manganese oxide, lithium nickel cobalt aluminum oxide, lithium iron phosphate.
  • the binder attaches the positive electrode active material particles to each other and serves to attach the positive electrode active material to the positive electrode current collector.
  • the binder polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, diacetyl cellulose, polyvinyl chloride, carboxylated polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl fluoride, polymer containing ethylene oxide, polyvinyl Pyrrolidone, polyurethane, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyethylene, polypropylene, styrene-butadiene rubber, acrylated styrene-butadiene rubber, epoxy resin, nylon and the like can be used.
  • the conductive material is used to impart conductivity to the electrode, and may be used without limitation as long as it has electronic conductivity without causing chemical change.
  • examples of the conductive material include carbon-based materials such as natural graphite, artificial graphite, carbon black, acetylene black, ketjen black, and carbon fiber; Metal materials such as copper, nickel, aluminum, and silver; Conductive polymers, such as a polyphenylene derivative, etc. can be used.
  • the negative electrode includes a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer formed on the negative electrode current collector.
  • the negative electrode current collector may be used without particular limitation so long as it has conductivity without causing chemical change in the battery.
  • the negative electrode current collector may be copper, aluminum, stainless steel, nickel, titanium, calcined carbon, surface treated with carbon, nickel, titanium, silver, or the like on the surface of copper or stainless steel, aluminum-cadmium alloy, or the like. Can be used, in particular copper can be used.
  • the negative electrode current collector may have various forms such as a foil, a net, a porous body, and the like, and may form fine irregularities on the surface to enhance the bonding strength of the negative electrode active material.
  • the negative electrode current collector may have a thickness of 3 to 500 ⁇ m.
  • the negative electrode active material layer includes a negative electrode active material, a binder, and optionally a conductive material.
  • the negative electrode active material a material capable of reversible intercalation and deintercalation of lithium ions, a lithium metal, an alloy of lithium metal, a material doped and undoped with lithium, a transition metal oxide, and the like may be used.
  • the material capable of reversible intercalation and deintercalation of lithium ions is a carbon-based material, and crystalline carbon, amorphous carbon, or a combination thereof may be used.
  • the crystalline carbon include amorphous, plate, flake, spherical or fibrous graphite, and may be natural graphite or artificial graphite.
  • the amorphous carbon include soft carbon or hard carbon, mesophase pitch carbide, calcined coke, and the like.
  • alloy of the lithium metal examples include lithium and Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Si, Sb, Pb, In, Zn, Ba, Ra, Ge, Al, and Sn. Alloys of the metals selected may be used.
  • the lithium doped and undoped materials include Si, Si-C composites, SiO x (0 ⁇ x ⁇ 2), Si-Q alloy (Q is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, group 13 element, group 14 element, An element selected from the group consisting of Group 15 elements, Group 16 elements, transition metals, rare earth elements, and combinations thereof, not Si), Sn, SnO 2 , Sn-R alloys (wherein R is an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, Element selected from the group consisting of Group 13 elements, Group 14 elements, Group 15 elements, Group 16 elements, transition metals, rare earth elements, and combinations thereof, and not Sn).
  • SiO 2 can also be mixed and used.
  • the elements Q and R include Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Sc, Y, Ti, Zr, Hf, Rf, V, Nb, Ta, Db, Cr, Mo, W, Sg, Tc, Re, Bh, Fe, Pb, Ru, Os, Hs, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt, Cu, Ag, Au, Zn, Cd, B, Al, Ga, Sn, In, Tl, Ge, P, As, Sb, Bi, One selected from the group consisting of S, Se, Te, Po, and a combination thereof can be used.
  • transition metal oxide examples include vanadium oxide, lithium vanadium oxide or lithium titanium oxide.
  • the binder serves to attach the negative electrode active material particles to each other and to attach the negative electrode active material to the negative electrode current collector.
  • the same binder as that used for the positive electrode active material layer may be used as the binder.
  • the conductive material is used to impart conductivity to the electrode, and may be used without limitation as long as it has electronic conductivity without causing chemical change. Specifically, the same conductive material as that used for the positive electrode active material layer may be used.
  • the positive electrode and the negative electrode may be prepared by a manufacturing method commonly known in the art.
  • the positive electrode and the negative electrode are prepared by mixing each active material, a binder and optionally a conductive material in a solvent to prepare an active material composition, and applying the active material composition to a current collector.
  • NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
  • acetone acetone
  • water and the like may be used as the solvent.
  • the positive electrode and the negative electrode may be separated by a separator.
  • the separator may be used without particular limitation as long as it is commonly used in the art. In particular, it is suitable that it is low with respect to the ion migration in electrolyte solution, and excellent in the water-moisture capability of electrolyte solution.
  • the separator may be a material selected from glass fiber, polyester, teflon, polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and combinations thereof, and may be in the form of a nonwoven fabric or a woven fabric.
  • the separator may have a pore diameter of 0.01 to 10 ⁇ m and a thickness of 3 to 100 ⁇ m.
  • the separator may be a single film or a multilayer film.
  • the lithium secondary battery may be manufactured by a manufacturing method commonly known in the art.
  • the lithium secondary battery is obtained by obtaining a laminate through a separator between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, the laminate is wound or folded to be accommodated in the battery container, injecting the electrolyte composition in the battery container and sealed with a sealing member It can manufacture.
  • the battery container may be cylindrical, rectangular, thin film, or the like.
  • the secondary battery may be used in a mobile phone, a portable computer, an electric vehicle, and the like.
  • the secondary battery may be used in a hybrid vehicle in combination with an internal combustion engine, a fuel cell, a supercapacitor, and the like, and may be used in an electric bicycle or a power tool that requires high power, high voltage, and high temperature driving.
  • LiPF 6 was added to 1.0 M in a mixed solvent in which ethylene carbonate (EC) and dimethyl carbonate (DMC) were mixed at a volume ratio of 3: 7, and the compound represented by the following formula (2) was added to 1 wt% based on 100 wt% of the total electrolyte composition:
  • the electrolyte composition was prepared by adding in an amount of%.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by Chemical Formula 3 was used instead of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by Chemical Formula 4 was used instead of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by Chemical Formula 5 was used instead of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by Chemical Formula 6 was used instead of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using the compound represented by the following Formula 7 instead of the compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 2.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3 except that the compound represented by Formula 4 was added in an amount of 5% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total electrolyte solution composition.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 was not added.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using the compound represented by the following Formula a instead of the compound represented by the Formula 2.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the compound represented by the following Formula b was used instead of the compound represented by the formula (2).
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using the compound represented by Chemical Formula c instead of the compound represented by Chemical Formula 4.
  • An electrolyte solution composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 3, except that the compound represented by Formula 4 was added in an amount of 20 wt% based on 100 wt% of the total electrolyte solution composition.
  • a secondary battery was prepared as follows, and the ambient temperature and high temperature lifetime characteristics at this time were measured by the following method.
  • NMP N-methylpyrrolidone
  • the positive electrode slurry was coated to a thickness of about 40 ⁇ m on a 15 ⁇ m thick aluminum foil. It was dried at room temperature, dried again at 120 ° C., and rolled to prepare a positive electrode.
  • N-methylpyrrolidone was added to a mixture of artificial graphite, styrene-butadiene rubber, and carboxymethyl cellulose in a weight ratio of 90: 5: 5 as a negative electrode active material such that a solid content of 60% by weight was added to prepare a negative electrode slurry.
  • the negative electrode slurry was coated to a thickness of about 40 ⁇ m on a 10 ⁇ m thick copper foil. This was dried at room temperature, dried again at 120 ° C., and then rolled to prepare a negative electrode.
  • a secondary battery was manufactured using the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the electrolyte composition, and a polyethylene separator.
  • the prepared secondary battery was charged with a constant current at 25 ° C. with a current of 0.2 C until the voltage reached 4.2 V, and then discharged with a constant current of 0.2 C until the voltage reached 2.5 V. Subsequently, constant current charging was performed at a current of 0.5 C until the voltage reached 4.2 V, and constant voltage was charged until the current became 0.05 C while maintaining 4.2 V. Subsequently, it discharged with the constant current of 0.5C until the voltage reached 2.5V at the time of discharge (chemical conversion step).
  • the secondary battery passed through the conversion step was charged with a constant current until the voltage reaches 4.2V at a current of 1.0C at 25 °C, and constant voltage charged until the current reaches 0.05C while maintaining 4.2V. Subsequently, the cycle of discharging at a constant current of 1.0 C was repeated 100 times until the voltage reached 2.5 V at the time of discharge.
  • Capacity retention ratio (%) at 100th cycle of each secondary battery was calculated by Equation 1 below, and the results are shown in Table 1 and FIG. 1.
  • Capacity retention rate [%] [discharge capacity at 100th cycle / 1 discharge capacity at cycle 1] x 100
  • the measurement conditions were set to 45 ° C. instead of 25 ° C., except that the number of cycles was performed 300 times.
  • the secondary battery prepared by using an electrolyte composition comprising a propane sultone compound in which carbon at a specific position is substituted with a specific substituent according to the present invention is prepared using the electrolyte composition of Comparative Examples 1 to 5 Compared with the rechargeable secondary battery, it was confirmed that the battery had better life characteristics at room temperature as well as at high temperature.
  • Example 3 when comparing Example 3 and Comparative Example 5, if the propane sultone compound in which carbon at a specific position in accordance with the present invention is substituted with a specific substituent is added in excess of 15% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total electrolyte composition, the lifetime It was confirmed that the characteristic was reduced.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne une composition d'électrolyte comprenant un composé de propane sultone, dans lequel un atome de carbone à une position spécifique est substitué par un substituant spécifique, et un solvant non aqueux. L'invention concerne également une batterie secondaire comprenant la composition d'électrolyte. La composition d'électrolyte selon la présente invention permet d'augmenter considérablement les caractéristiques de durée de vie de la batterie secondaire par formation d'un revêtement d'électrode négative stable contenant le composé de sultone de propane, dans lequel un atome de carbone à une position spécifique est substitué par un substituant spécifique.
PCT/KR2019/001387 2018-02-07 2019-01-31 Composition d'électrolyte et batterie secondaire la comprenant WO2019156434A1 (fr)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020111633A1 (fr) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-04 동우 화인켐 주식회사 Composition de solution électrolytique et batterie secondaire l'utilisant

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101941401B1 (ko) * 2018-02-07 2019-01-22 동우 화인켐 주식회사 전해액 조성물 및 이를 이용한 이차전지
KR102463257B1 (ko) * 2020-07-06 2022-11-04 주식회사 테크늄 리튬 이차전지용 전해질 첨가제 및 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지
KR102467447B1 (ko) * 2020-09-03 2022-11-15 주식회사 테크늄 리튬이차전지용 전해질 첨가제 및 이를 포함하는 리튬이차전지
WO2022203402A1 (fr) * 2021-03-23 2022-09-29 주식회사 엘지화학 Composé, solution électrolytique non aqueuse le comprenant, et batterie secondaire au lithium
WO2024113440A1 (fr) * 2022-12-02 2024-06-06 东莞市杉杉电池材料有限公司 Électrolyte de batterie secondaire et additif

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