WO2019137529A1 - 用于窗式空调器的净化模块和窗式空调器 - Google Patents

用于窗式空调器的净化模块和窗式空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019137529A1
WO2019137529A1 PCT/CN2019/071623 CN2019071623W WO2019137529A1 WO 2019137529 A1 WO2019137529 A1 WO 2019137529A1 CN 2019071623 W CN2019071623 W CN 2019071623W WO 2019137529 A1 WO2019137529 A1 WO 2019137529A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
purification module
outlet
inlet
duct
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2019/071623
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘光朋
王宁
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Publication of WO2019137529A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019137529A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/108Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/10Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
    • F24F8/192Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering by electrical means, e.g. by applying electrostatic fields or high voltages
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/20Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
    • F24F8/22Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/50Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a purifying module and a window air conditioner for a window type air conditioner.
  • the technical solution of using a small air purifier to improve the indoor air quality has a poor purification effect, and the technical scheme of using a large fresh air system to improve the indoor air quality is modified.
  • the present invention provides a purification module for a window type air conditioner, the purification module comprising a casing, an air inlet system and an air exhaust system, the air inlet system being disposed in the air flow direction a two-way air duct of the casing, a first inlet and outlet air outlet, a heat exchanger, an induced draft fan, and an outdoor fresh air outlet, wherein the first inlet and outlet ports are disposed on a first side of the casing, and the two-way duct is installed in the a first inlet and outlet port, the inlet air system is configured to be capable of introducing, by the air blower, outdoor fresh air through the two-way air duct into the purification module and passing through the heat exchanger, An outdoor fresh air outlet is introduced into the room; the exhaust system includes an indoor air inlet, an exhaust fan, and the heat disposed in the housing according to an air flow direction a converter, the first inlet and outlet, and the two-way duct, the exhaust system being configured to be capable of introducing
  • the second side of the casing is further provided with a second inlet and outlet port, and the second inlet and outlet port is provided with a sealing cover.
  • a partition is disposed in the two-way air duct, and a position corresponding to the first inlet and outlet and/or the second inlet and outlet is provided in the housing.
  • a wind plate the partition dividing the two-way duct into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air exhaust duct, the air deflector connecting the heat exchanger to the first inlet and outlet and/or the second
  • the housing between the inlet and outlet is divided into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct and an indoor air exhaust duct.
  • the air inlet system further includes an electric auxiliary heat assembly disposed behind the induced draft fan according to an air flow direction, and the electric auxiliary heat assembly is used for The fresh air introduced into the purification module is heated.
  • the air inlet system further includes a humidifying assembly disposed behind the induced draft fan according to an air flow direction, and the humidifying assembly is configured to introduce the cleaning The fresh air of the module is humidified.
  • the air inlet system further includes a first filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct according to an air flow direction, and the first filter assembly is Filtering the fresh air introduced into the purification module.
  • the air inlet system further includes an ultraviolet sterilization assembly disposed before the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, and the ultraviolet sterilization assembly is used for introducing The fresh air of the purification module is sterilized.
  • the purification module further includes a detection assembly configured to detect a carbon dioxide content in the indoor air, a bacterial content in the outdoor fresh air, and indoor air. Or one or more of the humidity of the fresh air outside and the air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet.
  • the exhaust system further includes a second filter assembly disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct according to an air flow direction, and the second filter assembly is Forming formaldehyde and/or TVOC in the indoor air introduced into the purification module; and/or the air inlet system further includes an aromatherapy component disposed behind the heat exchanger according to an air flow direction, the aromatherapy component being used for Improve the freshness of the fresh air introduced into the purification module.
  • the present invention also provides a window type air conditioner comprising a casing, a return air outlet and an air outlet, the window air conditioner further comprising the purification module according to any one of the above preferred aspects, wherein the purification module is installed in the a side of the outer casing, the two-way duct is connected to the outdoor; or the purifying module is disposed in the outer casing, and the indoor air inlet is connected to the return air, the outdoor fresh air outlet is The air outlet is connected, and the two-way air duct is connected to the outdoor.
  • a purification module for a window air conditioner includes a casing, an air inlet system, and an air exhaust system, and the air inlet system includes a casing disposed according to an air flow direction.
  • the two-way air duct, the first air inlet and outlet, the heat exchanger, the induced draft fan and the outdoor fresh air outlet, the first air inlet and outlet are arranged on the first side of the casing, the two-way air duct is installed on the first inlet and outlet, and the air inlet system is arranged Driven by the induced draft fan, the outdoor fresh air is introduced into the purification module through the two-way air duct and passed through the heat exchanger, and then introduced into the room through the outdoor fresh air outlet; the exhaust system includes the indoor air disposed in the housing according to the air flow direction.
  • the exhaust system is configured to be introduced into the purification module through the indoor air inlet port and through the heat exchanger and the inlet air, driven by the exhaust fan
  • the fresh air introduced by the system is heat-exchanged and discharged to the outside through the two-way duct; and the purification module can be installed outside the window air conditioner.
  • the purification module can be installed outside the window air conditioner.
  • the purifying module for the window air conditioner of the present invention integrates small air by means of a cleaning module capable of being disposed on the upper/lower side or the left/right side of the outer casing of the window type air conditioner by stacking up or down or left and right splicing.
  • the function of the purifier and the large fresh air system that is, the high-efficiency purification function of the small air purifier for the confined space and the high-efficiency fresh air function of the large fresh air system, so that the purification module can effectively and effectively purify the indoor air while improving the indoor The oxygen content of the air.
  • the purification module can be stacked or spliced with the existing window air conditioner, this also enables the purification module of the present invention to be sold separately, and the user does not need to pay a higher cost to purchase an air purifier or install a fresh air system.
  • the cleaning module can be installed on one side of the window air conditioner only with a small purchase cost and a modification cost, which greatly expands the application scenario of the present invention and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use. That is to say, the present invention solves the problem that the prior art has adopted a small air purifier to improve indoor air quality, and has a poor purification effect and a large-scale fresh air system to improve indoor air quality.
  • the purification function and the fresh air function are integrated into one body, so that the functional modules of the two mutually promote each other, and are mutually common, green and energy-saving, and finally achieve the effect of one plus one and two.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a purification module for a window type air conditioner of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a purification module for a window type air conditioner of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a right side view of the purification module for a window type air conditioner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the two-way air duct of the purifying module for the window type air conditioner installed in the first inlet and outlet;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the working principle of the two-way air duct of the purifying module for the window type air conditioner installed in the second inlet and outlet;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a window type air conditioner of the present invention.
  • Purification module 11, housing; 110, detection assembly; 120, two-way air duct; 121, first inlet and outlet; 122, second inlet and outlet; 123, sealing cover; 124, first filter assembly; Sterilization component; 126, heat exchanger; 127, aromatherapy component; 128, induced draft fan; 129, electric auxiliary heat component; 130, humidifying component; 131, outdoor fresh air outlet; 132, indoor air inlet; 133, exhaust fan; 134, second filter assembly; 135, partition; 136, outdoor fresh air inlet pipe; 137, indoor air exhaust pipe; 138, air deflector; 139, outdoor fresh air intake duct; 140, indoor air exhaust duct; 2, window type air conditioner; 21, outer casing; 22, return air outlet; 23, air outlet.
  • the cleaning module in the drawing is disposed on the right side of the window type air conditioner, the positional relationship is not constant, and those skilled in the art can adjust it as needed to adapt to a specific application.
  • the purification module may be disposed on the upper side, the lower side, or the left side of the window type air conditioner.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed connections, for example, or It is a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of a purification module for a window type air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a purification module for a window type air conditioner of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the working principle of the purifying module of the air conditioner of the present invention when the two-way air duct of the purifying module for the window air conditioner is installed at the first inlet and outlet
  • Fig. 5 is a window air conditioner of the present invention Schematic diagram of the working principle of the purifying module of the purifying module when it is installed on the second inlet and outlet.
  • the cleaning module 1 for the window type air conditioner of the present invention (hereinafter referred to as the purification module 1) mainly includes a casing 11, an air intake system, an exhaust system, and the purification module 1 can be installed in the outer casing of the window air conditioner.
  • One side is disposed on the upper/lower side or the left/right side of the outer casing of the window type air conditioner by stacking up or down or left and right.
  • the air inlet system includes, in order of air flow direction, a bidirectional air duct 120 , a first air inlet and outlet port 121 , a first filter assembly 124 , an ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 , a heat exchanger 126 , and an aromatherapy component 127 .
  • the exhaust system includes, in order of air flow direction, an indoor air inlet 132, an exhaust fan 133, a heat exchanger 126, and a second The filter assembly 134, the first inlet and outlet ports 121, and the bidirectional duct 120.
  • the air inlet system is configured to be able to introduce the outdoor fresh air into the purification module 1 through the two-way air duct 120 under the driving of the induced draft fan 128, and sequentially pass through the first filter assembly 124, the ultraviolet sterilization assembly 125, the heat exchanger 126, and the aromatherapy component.
  • the induced draft fan 128, the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 and the humidifying assembly 130 are introduced into the room from the outdoor fresh air outlet 131;
  • the exhaust system is arranged to be able to introduce the indoor dirty air through the indoor air inlet 132 under the driving of the exhaust fan 133
  • the module 1 is cleaned and sequentially discharged from the two-way duct 120 to the outside through the exhaust fan 133, the heat exchanger 126, and the second filter assembly 134.
  • the indoor dirty air can exchange heat with the outdoor fresh air to reduce the energy loss of the indoor air, and use the heat of the indoor air to heat/lower the fresh air for the first time.
  • the first air inlet and outlet 121 (refer to FIG. 1) is disposed at the middle of the right end surface of the casing 11, and the two-way air duct 120 is mounted on the first air inlet and outlet 121 and extends out of the casing 11, and the two-way wind
  • a partition plate 135 is disposed in the tube 120, and a wind deflecting plate 138 is further disposed in the casing 11, and the partition plate 135 divides the bidirectional air duct 120 into an outdoor fresh air inlet pipe 136 and an indoor air exhaust pipe 137 (refer to FIG. 3).
  • the air deflector 138 separates the casing 11 between the heat exchanger 126 and the first inlet and outlet vent 121 into an outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 and an indoor air exhaust duct 140, and the partition plate 135 and the air deflector 138 are arranged to guide the fresh air. And the flow of indoor air enhances the purification effect of the purification module 1.
  • the outdoor fresh air outlet 131 is disposed at an upper portion of the left end surface of the casing 11, and the humidifying unit 130, the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129, and the induced draft fan 128 are disposed from the left to the right inside.
  • the humidifying component 130 may be an ultrasonic humidifying module, an infrared humidifying module or an electric heating humidifying module, etc., which can humidify the outdoor fresh air introduced into the purification module 1 when the indoor air humidity is too low or the outdoor fresh air humidity is too low.
  • the indoor air humidity; the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 may be an electric heating wire or a PTC semiconductor heating ceramic, which is capable of heating the fresh air passing through the filter assembly in winter so that the outdoor fresh air is heat-exchanged after the heat exchanger 126 performs heat exchange twice.
  • the induced draft fan 128 can be such as an axial flow fan, a cross flow fan or a centrifugal fan.
  • the first filter assembly 124 is disposed in the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139, which is preferably a HEPA filter.
  • the HEPA filter generally includes three layers of filter layers, and the removal efficiency of particles having a diameter of 0.3 micron or less can reach 99.97.
  • the ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 is disposed on the lower right side of the heat exchanger 126, that is, the outdoor fresh air inlet of the heat exchanger 126, and is capable of sterilizing fresh air passing through the heat exchanger 126 by using an ultraviolet germicidal lamp or the like. To improve the cleanliness of fresh air.
  • the aromatherapy component 127 is disposed on the upper left side of the heat exchanger 126, that is, the outdoor fresh air outlet of the heat exchanger 126.
  • the arrangement of the aromatherapy component 127 can improve the outdoor fresh air inlet pipe 136, such as by using a pull-type setting or an open-top setting.
  • the fresh air of the incoming fresh air purifies the fresh air, decomposes the formaldehyde and benzene remaining in the fresh air, repels mosquitoes, sterilizes, removes mites, etc., and brings pleasant aroma to the interior.
  • the indoor air inlet 132 is disposed at a lower portion of the left end surface of the casing 11, and the exhaust fan 133 is symmetrically disposed with the induced draft fan 128, which may also be an axial fan, a cross flow fan or a centrifugal fan.
  • the heat exchanger 126 may be a total heat exchanger 126 or an IFD purification module that is placed obliquely in an intermediate position within the housing 11 so that outdoor fresh air and indoor dirty air can simultaneously enter the heat exchanger 126 for adequate heat exchange.
  • the second filter assembly 134 is preferably a device capable of removing formaldehyde and TVOC in the indoor air, such as an activated carbon filter, etc., and the second filter assembly 134 is disposed in the indoor air exhaust duct 140 in a symmetrical manner with the first filter assembly 124,
  • the purpose of the second filter assembly 134 is to remove harmful gases in the air when the indoor dirty air is discharged to the outside, effectively protect the external environment, and reduce indoor air pollution to the outdoor environment.
  • a detection assembly 110 can also be provided on the purification module 1.
  • a carbon dioxide sensor is disposed outside the casing 11 or at the indoor air inlet 132 to detect the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room.
  • the purification module 1 can be automatically opened to purify and exchange indoor air.
  • Fresh air For example, a bacteria content detector is disposed at any position of the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 or the air inlet system to detect the bacterial content in the outdoor fresh air.
  • the ultraviolet sterilization component 125 can be automatically opened to Deep sterilization of outdoor fresh air.
  • a humidity sensor is disposed at the outdoor fresh air inlet duct 139 or the indoor air inlet port 132 to detect the humidity of the fresh air or the indoor air. When the humidity is less than a certain threshold, the humidifying component 130 automatically starts to humidify the fresh air or the indoor. High indoor air comfort.
  • a temperature sensor is disposed at the outdoor fresh air outlet 131 to detect the temperature of the outdoor fresh air after the heat exchange. When the fresh air temperature at the outdoor fresh air outlet 131 is detected to be too low, the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 is automatically turned on. Heating the fresh air to increase the fresh air temperature, reduce the influence of fresh air on the indoor temperature, and improve the indoor comfort.
  • the upper/lower side or the left/right side of the outer casing 21 of the window type air conditioner can be stacked on the upper or lower side or the left and right side by the purification module 1, and the small air in the prior art is solved.
  • the technical scheme of the purifier to improve the indoor air quality has the problem of poor purification effect and the high cost of the technical scheme of using the large fresh air system to improve the indoor air quality, and effectively integrates the purifying function and the fresh air function into one, so that the two The functional modules promote each other, are mutually common, green and energy-saving, and finally achieve the effect of one plus one and two.
  • the HEPA filter layer can be set to filter the fresh air step by step and breathe more freely.
  • the heat exchanger 126 is arranged to ensure low loss of cold and heat energy, and to achieve a smooth and gentle transition of indoor and outdoor temperatures.
  • the arrangement of the ultraviolet sterilization unit 125 can effectively sterilize the fresh air.
  • the setting of the electric auxiliary heat assembly 129 can preheat the introduced fresh air in the winter to ensure that the temperature difference between the fresh air and the indoor air is in a small range, and the comfort of the fresh air is improved.
  • the humidification assembly 130 is configured to increase the fresh air humidity and make the indoor air more comfortable.
  • the aromatherapy unit 127 is installed at the inlet of the fresh air, which not only can be used for initial disinfection, sterilization, and mites, but also can be mixed with fresh air to create a warm and fragrant indoor atmosphere.
  • the arrangement of the second filter assembly 134 can effectively remove formaldehyde and TVOC in the indoor exhaust air, thereby protecting the outdoor environment, making due contributions to environmental protection, and embodying the sense of responsibility of the enterprise.
  • the setting of the detection component enables the purification module 1 to realize automatic detection and control of each functional component, and the high integration of the above multifunctional component in the purification module 1 also reduces the cost of purchasing a single functional module, and truly realizes multi-purpose use of one machine.
  • the purification module 1 in order to increase the utility and arrangement flexibility of the purification module 1 , in a more preferred embodiment, it is also possible to have a middle portion of the front end surface of the housing 11 and the first
  • the inlet and outlet vent 121 is provided with a second inlet and outlet port 122 at substantially the same height, and the second inlet and outlet port 122 is provided with a sealing cover 123.
  • the user can flexibly select the first inlet and outlet vent 121 and the second inlet and outlet vent 122 according to the actual installation position of the window type air conditioner, and install the two-way duct 120 on the inlet and outlet vents after determining which inlet and outlet vents are used.
  • the sealing cover 123 is placed on the other inlet and outlet.
  • the arrangement of the air inlet is substantially equal to the first air inlet to ensure that when the outdoor fresh air enters the purification module 1 from the second inlet and outlet port 122, the casing 11 between the heat exchanger 126 and the second inlet and outlet port 122 is also guided by the wind.
  • the plate 138 is divided into an outdoor fresh air intake duct 139 and an indoor air exhaust duct 140.
  • the working principle of the purification module 1 is as shown in FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a window type air conditioner of the present invention.
  • the window type air conditioner 2 of the present invention includes a casing 21, a return air outlet 22, an air outlet 23, and the aforementioned purification module 1 for a window type air conditioner, and the purification module 1 is disposed in a window by splicing.
  • the outer casing 21 of the air conditioner 2 is on the right side, and the bidirectional duct 120 is in communication with the outside.
  • the purification module 1 and the window air conditioner 2 are disposed together between the window frames by bonding, snapping or directly abutting the right side of the window air conditioner 2.
  • the purification module 1 can also be installed on the upper/lower side of the window type air conditioner 2, the left side, etc., in the case where the use condition is satisfied.
  • the effect of purifying the indoor air and changing the fresh air can be achieved without affecting the aesthetic appearance of the room, and the modification cost and the input cost in this way are greatly reduced compared with the purchase of the air purifier or the installation of the fresh air system.
  • the purification module 1 can also be directly integrated into the outer casing 21 of the window type air conditioner 2, at this time, the indoor air inlet port 132 communicates with the return air port 22 of the window type air conditioner 2, and the outdoor fresh air outlet port 131 and the window type air conditioner
  • the air outlet 23 of the second is connected, and the two-way air duct 120 is connected to the outdoor, and this is more suitable for the window air conditioner 2 to be carried out before leaving the factory.
  • the purification module 1 is integrated inside the window type air conditioner 2, and can complete the function of the air conditioner, so that the air conditioner has the functions of cooling and heating, and also has the functions of purifying air and changing fresh air, and can also be provided by the air supply system of the air conditioner.
  • the purified outdoor air is evenly circulated indoors, so that ventilation and ventilation can be realized without opening the window, realizing the multi-purpose of one machine, greatly increasing the application range of the air conditioner and improving the user experience.
  • the purification module 1 can be separately controlled.
  • the purification module 1 is internally provided with an electronic control component (not shown), and the purification module 1 is configured with a remote controller or a mobile phone APP to the interior of the window air conditioner 2.
  • the electronic control component is controlled, and the purification module 1 can also be combined with the air conditioner, for example, a button for controlling the purification module 1 is reserved in advance on the air conditioner remote controller, and the main control component is directly connected through the air conditioner remote controller or
  • the air conditioner has an interface reserved to realize the integrated control of the air pair purification module 1.
  • the present invention provides a cleaning device by setting a purifying module and arranging the purifying module in a splicing manner on the right side of the outer casing of the window air conditioner, and the effects are as follows: (1) ventilation can be realized without opening the window. The effect of ventilation is to easily add fresh air to the room after purification, increase the indoor oxygen content, improve the degree of air purification, meet the needs of most customer groups, and greatly enhance the practicality; (2) the purification module has a heat exchanger Constant temperature heat exchange system, energy-saving and comfortable at the same time, can also fully recover energy and save energy; (3) The purification module has simple structure and low cost, and can be separately installed in window air conditioner, and can be operated by air-conditioning air supply system.
  • Air circulation intelligent realization of a multi-purpose machine, the perfect combination of purification module and air-conditioning cabinet machine, reduce the cost of purchasing purifiers and reduce the occupation of indoor space.
  • (4) Provide indoors with sufficient fresh air necessary for health, and discharge indoor odors to remove bacterial viruses, mosquitoes and harmful gases;
  • Each functional module is provided with a detection component, which can realize indoor air through the intelligent buttons of the remote control.
  • the fresh air purification module adopts two-way air duct and two inlet and outlet air outlets to realize flexible configuration of one-tube dual-purpose and air inlet and outlet, reducing the number of pipelines passing through the wall; (7) realizing fresh air exchange in winter and summer The interaction between cold and heat makes the indoor air always balanced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于窗式空调器(2)的净化模块(1)和窗式空调器(2),该净化模块(1)包括壳体(11)、进风系统和排风系统,进风系统包括双向风管(120)、第一进出风口(121)、热交换器(126)、引风机(128)和室外新风出风口(131);排风系统包括室内空气进风口(132)、排风机(133)、热交换器(126)、第一进出风口(121)和双向风管(120);净化模块(1)能够安装于窗式空调器(2)的外壳(21)的一侧。该用于窗式空调器(2)的净化模块(1)能够在合理有效地净化室内空气的同时,提高室内空气的含氧量。

Description

用于窗式空调器的净化模块和窗式空调器 技术领域
本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体涉及一种用于窗式空调器的净化模块和窗式空调器。
背景技术
国际能源署发布的空气污染报告中明确提到:多达97%的中国人都暴露在超过世界卫生组织标准的PM2.5的危害下,严重的空气污染已导致中国人均寿命缩短25月,生活在重雾霾区的人群心肺免疫力下降了10%......近些年,由于空气污染加剧,雾霾频发,人们无法经常开窗通风换气,导致室内空气中的PM2.5等细菌颗粒极易侵入肺部及呼吸道,引起咳嗽、哮喘、肺炎甚至肺癌等疾病的同时,也引起人群间的交叉感染,被视为呼吸道流行病的根本原因。再加上人们长期处于室内的密闭环境中,甲醛、TVOC等装修污染物和人们呼出的二氧化碳不能及时排出室外而导致上述参数的浓度超标,还极易导致头晕、耳鸣,恶心,四肢乏力等症状。
为解决上述无法开窗通风换气的问题,现有技术中通常有两种解决方案,其一是购买空气净化器对室内空气进行过滤,其二是在室内安装大型新风系统,将室外新风通入室内每一个房间,对室内空气进行过滤和更换。然而,虽然上述两种解决方案都一定程度上解决了不能开窗通风的问题,但是也不可避免地存在诸多缺陷:首先,尽管空气净化器的净化效果较好,但是由于其只能对室内空气中的污染物进行循环净化,而不能将室外新风引入室内,因此无法从根本上解决二氧化碳浓度超标等问题,而且长时开启空气净化器还会导致室内空气氧含量下降,如果屋内有感冒病呼吸道病人,室内其他人则极易被传染,造成二次污染。其次,大型新风系统管道虽然换气效果好,但是其不仅需要对室内进行改造、工程繁琐、改造成本高,而且还占用了大量室内空间,影响室内美观,实用性差,不是普通家庭的最佳选择。
相应地,本领域需要一种新的用于窗式空调器的净化模块来解决上述问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差,而采用大型新风系统改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题,本发明提供了一种用于窗式空调器的净化模块,所述净化模块包括壳体、进风系统和排风系统,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的双向风管、第一进出风口、热交换器、引风机和室外新风出风口,所述第一进出风口设置于所述壳体的第一侧面,所述双向风管安装于所述第一进出风口,所述进风系统设置成能够在所述引风机的带动下,将室外新风通过所述双向风管引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器后,通过所述室外新风出风口引入室内;所述排风系统按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的室内空气进风口、排风机、所述热交换器、所述第一进出风口和所述双向风管,所述排风系统设置成能够在所述排风机的带动下,将室内空气通过所述室内空气进风口引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器与所述进风系统引入的新风进行热交换后,通过所述双向风管排放至室外;以及所述净化模块能够安装于所述窗式空调器的外壳的一侧。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述壳体的第二侧面还设置有第二进出风口,所述第二进出风口配置有密封盖。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述双向风管内设置有隔板,所述壳体内对应所述第一进出风口和/或第二进出风口的位置设置有导风板,所述隔板将所述双向风管分隔为室外新风进风管和室内空气排风管,所述导风板将所述热交换器与所述第一进出风口和/或第二进出风口之间的壳体分隔为室外新风进风道和室内空气排风道。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的电辅热组件,所述电辅热组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加热。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的加湿组件,所述加湿组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加湿。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第一过滤组件,所述第一过滤组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行过滤。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之前的紫外线杀菌组件,所述紫外线杀菌组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行杀菌。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述净化模块还包括检测组件,所述检测组件设置成能够检测室内空气中的二氧化碳含量、室外新风中的细菌含量、室内空气或室外新风的湿度、以及所述室外新风出风口处的空气温度中的一种或几种。
在上述用于窗式空调器的净化模块的优选技术方案中,所述排风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第二过滤组件,所述第二过滤组件用于去除引入所述净化模块的室内空气中的甲醛和/或TVOC;并且/或者所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之后的香薰组件,所述香薰组件用于改善引入所述净化模块的新风的清新度。
本发明还提供了一种窗式空调器,包括外壳、回风口和出风口,所述窗式空调器还包括上述优选技术方案中任一项所述的净化模块,所述净化模块安装于所述外壳的一侧,所述双向风管与室外连通;或者所述净化模块设置于所述外壳内,并且所述室内空气进风口与所述回风口连通,所述室外新风出风口与所述出风口连通,所述双向风管与室外连通。
本领域技术人员能够理解的是,在本发明的优选技术方案中,用于窗式空调器的净化模块包括壳体、进风系统和排风系统,进风系统按照空气流动方向包括设置于壳体的双向风管、第一进出风口、热交换器、引风机和室外新风出风口,第一进出风口设置于壳体的第一侧面,双向风管安装于第一进出风口,进风系统设置成能够在引风机的带动下,将室外新风通过双向风管引入净化模块并穿过热交换器后,通过室外新风出风口引入室内;排风系统按照空气流动方向包括设置于壳体的室内空气进风口、排风机、热交换器、第一进出风口和双向风管,排风系统设置成能够在排风机的带动下,将室内空气通过室内空气进风口引入净化模块并穿过热交换器与进风系统引入的新风进行热交换后,通过双向风管排放至室外;以及净化模块能够安装于窗式空调器的外壳的一侧,如通过上下堆叠或左右拼接的方式设置在窗式空调器的外壳的上/下侧或左/右侧等。
通过净化模块能够通过上下堆叠或左右拼接的方式设置在窗式空调器的外壳的上/下侧或左/右侧的设置方式,本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模 块综合了小型空气净化器和大型新风系统的功能——即汲取了小型空气净化器对密闭空间的高效净化功能和大型新风系统的高效换新风功能,使得净化模块能够在合理有效地净化室内空气的同时,提高室内空气的含氧量。此外,由于净化模块能够与现有的窗式空调器堆叠或拼接设置,这还使得本发明的净化模块能够单独出售,用户无需花费更高的成本购买一台空气净化器或者安装新风系统,而是只花费很小的购买成本和改造成本即可将净化模块安装于窗式空调器的一侧,大大拓展了本发明的应用场景,适宜大规模推广使用。也就是说,本发明解决了现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差、采用大型新风系统改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题,高效的将净化功能和换新风功能集于一体,使二者的功能模块相互促进,相互公用,绿色节能,最终达到一加一大于二的效果。
附图说明
下面参照附图来描述本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块和窗式空调器。附图中:
图1为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的主视图;
图2为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的主视剖视图;
图3为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块右视图;
图4为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的双向风管安装于第一进出风口时的工作原理示意图;
图5为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的双向风管安装于第二进出风口时的工作原理示意图;
图6为本发明的窗式空调器的结构示意图。
附图标记列表
1、净化模块;11、壳体;110、检测组件;120、双向风管;121、第一进出风口;122、第二进出风口;123、密封盖;124、第一过滤组件;125、紫外线杀菌组件;126、热交换器;127、香薰组件;128、引风机;129、电辅热组件;130、加湿组件;131、室外新风出风口;132、室内空气进风口;133、排风机;134、第二过滤组件;135、隔板;136、室外新风进风管;137、室内空气排风管;138、导风板;139、室外新风进风道;140、室内空气排 风道;2、窗式空调器;21、外壳;22、回风口;23、出风口。
具体实施方式
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施例。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施例仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。例如,虽然附图中的净化模块是设置在窗式空调器的右侧,但是这种位置关系非一成不变,本领域技术人员可以根据需要对其作出调整,以便适应具体的应用场合。例如,净化模块还可以设置于窗式空调器的上侧、下侧或左侧等。
需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方向或位置关系的术语是基于附图所示的方向或位置关系,这仅仅是为了便于描述,而不是指示或暗示所述装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。
此外,还需要说明的是,在本发明的描述中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域技术人员而言,可根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
首先参照图1至图5,对本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的结构进行阐述。其中,图1为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的主视图;图2为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块的主视剖视图;图3为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块右视图;图4为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块双向风管安装于第一进出风口时的工作原理示意图;图5为本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块双向风管安装于第二进出风口时的工作原理示意图。
如图1至图4所示,为了解决现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差,而采用大型新风系统改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题,本发明的用于窗式空调器的净化模块1(以下简称净化模块1)主要包括壳体11、进风系统、排风系统,并 且净化模块1能够安装于窗式空调器的外壳的一侧,如通过上下堆叠或左右拼接的方式设置在窗式空调器的外壳的上/下侧或左/右侧等。参照图1、图2和图4,进风系统按照空气流动方向依次包括:双向风管120、第一进出风口121、第一过滤组件124、紫外线杀菌组件125、热交换器126、香薰组件127、引风机128、电辅热组件129、加湿组件130和室外新风出风口131;所述排风系统按照空气流动方向依次包括:室内空气进风口132、排风机133、热交换器126、第二过滤组件134、第一进出风口121和双向风管120。其中,进风系统设置成能够在引风机128的带动下,将室外新风通过双向风管120引入净化模块1,并依次通过第一过滤组件124、紫外线杀菌组件125、热交换器126、香薰组件127、引风机128、电辅热组件129和加湿组件130后从室外新风出风口131引入室内;排风系统设置成能够在排风机133的带动下,将室内污浊空气通过室内空气进风口132引入净化模块1,并依次通过排风机133、热交换器126和第二过滤组件134后从双向风管120排放至室外。在通过热交换器126时,室内污浊空气与室外新风能够进行充分的热交换,以减少室内空气的能量流失,尽可能利用室内空气的热量对新风进行初次升温/降温。
按照图2所示方位,第一进出风口121(参照图1)设置于壳体11的右侧端面的中部,双向风管120安装于第一进出风口121上并伸出壳体11,双向风管120内设置有隔板135,壳体11内还设置有导风板138,隔板135将双向风管120分隔为室外新风进风管136和室内空气排风管137(参照图3),导风板138将热交换器126与第一进出风口121之间的壳体11分隔为室外新风进风道139和室内空气排风道140,隔板135和导风板138的设置能够引导新风和室内空气的流动,增强净化模块1的净化效果。室外新风出风口131设置于壳体11的左侧端面的上部,其内侧由左至右依次设置有加湿组件130、电辅热组件129和引风机128。其中,加湿组件130可以为超声波加湿模块、红外线加湿模块或电加热加湿模块等,其能够在室内空气湿度过低或室外新风湿度过低时对引入净化模块1的室外新风空气进行加湿,以提高室内的空气湿度;电辅热组件129可以为电加热丝或PTC半导体发热陶瓷,其能够在冬天对穿过过滤组件后的新风进行加热,以便室外新风在热交换器126进行热交换之后二次提高新风的温度,维持室温的平衡,提高室内的舒适度;引风机128可以为如轴流风机、贯流风机或离心风机等。
继续参照图2,第一过滤组件124设置于室外新风进风道139,其优选地为HEPA过滤器,HEPA过滤器通常包括三层过滤层,对直径为0.3微米以下的微粒去除效率可达到99.97%以上;紫外线杀菌组件125设置于热交换器126的右下侧,即热交换器126的室外新风进口处,如采用紫外线杀菌灯等设置方式,其能够对经过热交换器126的新风进行杀菌,提高新风的洁净度。香薰组件127设置于热交换器126的左上侧,即热交换器126的室外新风出口处,如采用抽拉式设置或开盖式设置等,香薰组件127的设置能够改善室外新风进风管136进来的新风的清新度,对新风进行净化、分解新风中存留的甲醛和苯、驱除蚊虫、杀菌、除螨等,并且为室内带来怡人的香气。
仍参照图2,室内空气进风口132设置于壳体11的左侧端面的下部,排风机133与引风机128对称设置,其同样可以为轴流风机、贯流风机或离心风机。热交换器126可以为全热交换器126或IFD净化模块,其斜置于壳体11内部中间位置,以便室外新风和室内污浊空气能够同时进入热交换器126进行充分的热交换。第二过滤组件134优选地为能够去除室内空气中的甲醛和TVOC的装置,如活性炭滤网等,第二过滤组件134通过与第一过滤组件124对称的方式设置于室内空气排风道140,设置第二过滤组件134的目的在于将室内污浊空气排至室外时去除空气中的有害气体,有效保护外界环境,减少室内空气对室外环境的污染。
此外,为了实现净化模块1的自动控制,还可以在净化模块1上设置检测组件110。例如,在壳体11外侧或室内空气进风口132处设置二氧化碳传感器,用以检测室内的二氧化碳浓度,在室内的二氧化碳浓度超过一定阈值时,净化模块1可以自动开启以对室内空气进行净化和换新风。再如,在室外新风进风道139或进风系统的任意位置设置细菌含量检测器,用以检测室外新风中的细菌含量,在该含量超过一定阈值时,紫外线杀菌组件125可以自动开启,以对室外新风进行深度杀菌。再如,在室外新风进风道139或室内空气进风口132处设置湿度传感器,用以检测新风或室内空气的湿度,在湿度小于一定阈值时,加湿组件130自动开启对新风或室内进行加湿,高室内空气的舒适度。再如,在室外新风出风口131处设置温度传感器,用以检测经过热交换后的室外新风的温度,当检测到室外新风出风口131处的新风温度过低时,电辅热组件129自动开启,对新风进行加热,以提高新风温度,减小新风对室内温度的影响,提高室内舒适度。
从上述描述可以看出,通过净化模块1可上下堆叠或左右拼接的设在窗式空调器的外壳21的上/下侧或左/右侧的设置方式,解决了现有技术中采用小型空气净化器改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的净化效果差、采用大型新风系统改善室内空气质量的技术方案存在的改造成本高的问题,高效的将净化功能和换新风功能集于一体,使二者的功能模块相互促进,相互公用,绿色节能,最终达到一加一大于二的效果。进一步地,HEPA过滤层的设置,可以使新风逐级过滤,呼吸更自由。热交换器126的设置,保证冷、热能量流失低,实现室内、外温度的平滑柔和过渡。紫外线杀菌组件125的设置,可以对新风进行有效杀菌。电辅热组件129的设置,可以在冬季对引入的新风进行预升温,保证新风与室内空气的温差在较小的范围内,提高新风的舒适度。加湿组件130的设置,能够增加新风湿度,使室内空气更加舒适。在新风入口端设置香薰组件127,不仅可以对新风进行初次消毒、杀菌、除螨,还可以通过将香气与新风混合营造温馨清香的室内氛围。第二过滤组件134的设置,能够有效去除室内排放空气中的甲醛和TVOC,从而保护室外环境,为环保做出应有的贡献,体现企业的责任感。检测组件的设置,使净化模块1可以实现各功能组件的自动检测和控制,并且,以上多功能组件在净化模块1内的高度集成还减少了购买单个功能模块的费用,真正实现一机多用。
进一步参照图1、图2和图5,为了增加净化模块1的实用性和布置灵活性,在一种更为优选的实施例中,还可以在壳体11的前侧端面的中部与第一进出风口121大致等高处设置第二进出风口122,并且第二进出风口122配置有密封盖123。这样一来,用户可以根据窗式空调器的实际安装位置灵活选择第一进出风口121和第二进出风口122,并且在确定使用哪个进出风口后将双向风管120安装在该进出风口上,转而将密封盖123盖在另一个进出风口上。而与第一进风口大致等高的设置方式则保证了室外新风从第二进出风口122进入净化模块1时,热交换器126与第二进出风口122之间的壳体11也同样被导风板138分隔为室外新风进风道139和室内空气排风道140。相应地,在双向风管120安装于第二进出风口122时,净化模块1的工作原理示意图如图5所示。
下面参照图6并结合图1至图5,对本发明的窗式空调器的结构进行简要阐述。其中,图6为本发明的窗式空调器的结构示意图。
如图6所示,本发明的窗式空调器2包括外壳21、回风口22、出风口 23、以及前述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块1,净化模块1通过拼接的方式设置在窗式空调器2的外壳21的右侧,并且双向风管120与室外连通。例如,将净化模块1与窗式空调器2的右侧面采用粘接、卡扣连接或直接抵靠的方式使净化模块1和窗式空调器2共同设置在窗框之间。当然,在满足使用条件的情况下,净化模块1还可以安装在窗式空调器2的上/下侧,左侧等。通过上述安装方式,可以在不影响室内美观的情形下,达到净化室内空气和换新风的效果,并且这种方式改造成本和投入成本相较于购买空气净化器或安装新风系统来说大大降低。
当然,净化模块1还可以直接集成于窗式空调器2的外壳21内部,此时,室内空气进风口132与窗式空调器2的回风口22连通,室外新风出风口131与窗式空调器2的出风口23连通,双向风管120与室外连通,并且这种情况多适用于窗式空调器2出厂前进行。净化模块1集成在窗式空调器2内部,可以完善空调器功能,使空调器具备制冷、制热功能的同时,还具有净化空气和换新风的功能,而且借助空调的送风系统,还能将净化后的室外空气均匀的在室内流通,实现了无需开窗即可实现通风换气,真正实现一机多用,大大增加了空调器的应用范围,提高用户体验。
在控制方式上,净化模块1可以单独控制,例如净化模块1内部配置有电控组件(图中未示出),为净化模块1配置遥控器或使用手机APP等方式对窗式空调器2内部的电控组件进行控制,也可以将净化模块1与空调器结合控制,例如在空调遥控器上事先预留用于控制净化模块1的按键,通过空调遥控器直接、或将主控组件连接至空调器预留接口的方式实现空对净化模块1的一体化控制。
综上所述,本发明通过设置净化模块并将净化模块以拼接的方式设置在窗式空调器的外壳的右侧的设置方式,带来的效果有:(1)无需开窗即可实现通风换气的效果,轻松地将净化后室外新鲜空气因入室内,增加室内含氧量,提高空气净化程度,满足大部分客户群体需求,大大增强了实用性;(2)净化模块具有热交换器,恒温热交换系统,节能舒适同时拥有,还能充分的能量回收,节约能源;(3)净化模块的结构简单,成本低,可单独安装于窗式空调器,并能借助空调送风系统进行空气流通,智能化的实现了一机多用,实现了净化模块与空调柜机的完美结合,降低购买净化器费用和减少室内空间的占用。(4)为室内提供健康必须的充足新鲜空气,并排出 室内异味,驱除细菌病毒、蚊虫及有害气体;(5)各功能模块设有检测组件,通过遥控器的智能按键可实现对室内空气的自动调节;(6)新风净化模块采用双向风管和两个进出风口的设置方式,实现了一管两用和进出风口的灵活配置,减少管道穿墙次数;(7)冬季和夏季新风交换实现冷热平和交互,使室内空气始终平衡。
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施例描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施例。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述净化模块包括壳体、进风系统和排风系统,
    所述进风系统按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的双向风管、第一进出风口、热交换器、引风机和室外新风出风口,所述第一进出风口设置于所述壳体的第一侧面,所述双向风管安装于所述第一进出风口,所述进风系统设置成能够在所述引风机的带动下,将室外新风通过所述双向风管引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器后,通过所述室外新风出风口引入室内;
    所述排风系统按照空气流动方向包括设置于所述壳体的室内空气进风口、排风机、所述热交换器、所述第一进出风口和所述双向风管,所述排风系统设置成能够在所述排风机的带动下,将室内空气通过所述室内空气进风口引入所述净化模块并穿过所述热交换器与所述进风系统引入的新风进行热交换后,通过所述双向风管排放至室外;以及
    所述净化模块能够安装于所述窗式空调器的外壳的一侧。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述壳体的第二侧面还设置有第二进出风口,所述第二进出风口配置有密封盖。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述双向风管内设置有隔板,所述壳体内对应所述第一进出风口和/或第二进出风口的位置设置有导风板,所述隔板将所述双向风管分隔为室外新风进风管和室内空气排风管,所述导风板将所述热交换器与所述第一进出风口和/或第二进出风口之间的壳体分隔为室外新风进风道和室内空气排风道。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的电辅热组件,所述电辅热组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加热。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述引风机之后的加湿组件,所述加湿组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行加湿。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第一过滤组件,所述第一过滤组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行过滤。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述进风 系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之前的紫外线杀菌组件,所述紫外线杀菌组件用于对引入所述净化模块的新风进行杀菌。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述净化模块还包括检测组件,所述检测组件设置成能够检测室内空气中的二氧化碳含量、室外新风中的细菌含量、室内空气或室外新风的湿度、以及所述室外新风出风口处的空气温度中的一种或几种。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的用于窗式空调器的净化模块,其中,所述排风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述室外新风进风道中的第二过滤组件,所述第二过滤组件用于去除引入所述净化模块的室内空气中的甲醛和/或TVOC;并且/或者
    所述进风系统按照空气流动方向还包括设置于所述热交换器之后的香薰组件,所述香薰组件用于改善引入所述净化模块的新风的清新度。
  10. 一种窗式空调器,包括外壳、回风口和出风口,其中,所述窗式空调器还包括权利要求1至10中任一项所述的净化模块,所述净化模块安装于所述外壳的一侧,所述双向风管与室外连通;或者
    所述净化模块设置于所述外壳内,所述室内空气进风口与所述回风口连通,所述室外新风出风口与所述出风口连通,所述双向风管与室外连通。
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