WO2019134378A1

WO2019134378A1 - New-type building

Info

Publication number: WO2019134378A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/103319
Authority: WO
Inventors: 张炜
Original assignee: 青海明阳环保科技集团有限公司; 上海明阳环保科技有限公司; 青海鑫晟智能制造科技有限公司; 青海德明意智能装备制造有限公司
Priority date: 2018-01-04
Filing date: 2018-08-30
Publication date: 2019-07-11
Also published as: CN207878652U

Abstract

A new-type building, a wall of said building being formed by connecting a plurality of new-type wall structures or integrally constructed by means of a new-type wall structure, the new-type wall structure comprises a three-dimensional frame (1), a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, inner wall padding (2) and an outer wall spraying layer (3), the three-dimensional frame (1) is formed by connecting a plurality of light steels, the hanging net for pouring covers the outer side of the three-dimensional frame (1) and enables the inside of the three-dimensional frame (1) to be formed as a pouring space, the hanging net for spraying covers the outer side of the hanging net for pouring, the inner wall padding (2) is made from waterproof and thermal insulation material mainly including gypsum, and is poured into the interior of the pouring space, and the outer wall spraying layer (3) is sprayed on the outer side of the hanging net for spraying. The new-type building is easy to install, and is waterproof and thermal insulated.

Description

New house

Cross-reference to related applications

The present application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 20182001734, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

Technical field

The present application relates to the field of construction, and in particular to a new type of house.

Background technique

In the construction of existing houses, light steel structure houses have become very common and are widely used in general industrial and agricultural, commercial and service buildings, such as office buildings, villas, warehouses, stadiums, entertainment, tourist buildings and low and multi-story residential buildings. And other fields.

Existing light steel structure houses, after the light steel frame is built and the water and electricity pipelines are arranged, from the inside to the outside, usually according to the gypsum board, the light steel keel filled with soundproof glass wool inside, the inner wall plate, the oriented structural particle board (OSB) ), the moisture-proof paper, the insulation layer and the outer wall hanging plate sequence, the wall is installed layer by layer, the structure has the following problems: 1 wall mounting plate type, the installation steps are cumbersome; 2 the same kind of plate is spliced on the plane and When different plates are superimposed on the vertical surface, they need to be bonded with adhesives, which consumes a long time; 3 there are many layers of the plate, the overall integrity is poor, there are hidden dangers due to the non-adhesiveness of the plate layer; 4 thermal conductivity of various plates Different, there are hidden dangers of the wall cold bridge or thermal bridge; 5 wall section is large, occupying a large building space; 6 there is a large gap at the corner of the wall, the insulation and waterproof performance is not guaranteed; 7 sound insulation performance is poor.

Summary of the invention

The present application has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a novel house which is a light steel structure house and has a wall structure which is easy to install, can be waterproof and insulated with high strength, and has a good sound insulation effect.

The following technical solutions are adopted for the purpose of implementing the present application.

The technical solution 1 is a new type of house, the wall of the new house is formed by splicing a plurality of new wall structures, and the new wall structure comprises a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, and a wall body. a core and a spray coating on the outer side of the wall, the three-dimensional frame being formed by connecting a plurality of light steels, the pouring covering the outer side of the three-dimensional frame with a hanging net and forming the inside of the three-dimensional frame as a pouring space, The spraying net is covered on the outer side of the pouring net, the inner core of the wall is made of a waterproof heat insulating material mainly comprising gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space, and the outer side of the wall is sprayed Sprayed on the outside of the spray net.

Further, in the novel house of the second aspect, in the novel house of the first aspect, each of the two adjacent new wall structures is connected by a wall connecting member.

Further, in the novel house of the third aspect, in the novel house of the second aspect, each of the two adjacent wall connecting members is a set of wall connecting members.

A mounting groove extending along a length direction of each of the wall connecting members is formed on each of opposite sides of each of the wall connecting members along a length direction of each of the wall connecting members, the new wall The sides of the structure can be embedded inside the mounting groove.

One end of each of the wall connecting members in the longitudinal direction is respectively provided with connecting protrusions protruding toward the outside of the wall connecting member in the longitudinal direction, in the longitudinal direction of each of the wall connecting members The other ends are respectively provided with connecting grooves recessed toward the inside of the wall connecting member along the length direction.

In each of the set of wall connectors, the connecting projection of one of the wall connectors can be embedded inside the connecting groove of the other of the wall connectors.

Further, in the novel house of claim 4, in the novel house of the third aspect, the wall connecting member includes an outer casing made of steel and a concrete pouring body filled inside the outer casing.

Further, in the novel house of claim 5, in the novel house of the fourth aspect, each of the wall connecting members is solidified and joined to the sides of each of the new wall structures by cement.

In addition, the technical solution 6 provides another novel house, the wall of the new house is integrally constructed by a novel wall structure including a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, a core in the wall and a sprayed layer on the outer side of the wall, the three-dimensional frame being formed by connecting a plurality of light steels, the pouring covering the outer side of the three-dimensional frame with a hanging net and forming the interior of the three-dimensional frame as a pouring space The spraying net is covered on the outer side of the pouring net, and the core in the wall is made of a waterproof heat insulating material mainly including gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space, the wall The outer spray coating is sprayed on the outside of the spray net.

In addition, in the new type of house of the first aspect or the sixth aspect of the invention, a plurality of oblique supports are disposed inside the three-dimensional frame, and each of the oblique supports is respectively connected to the inner side of the three-dimensional frame. welding.

Further, in the novel house according to claim 8, in the novel house of the first aspect or the sixth aspect, the soundproof felt pad is laid flat between the hanging net for pouring and the hanging net for spraying.

Further, in the novel house of the ninth aspect, in the novel house of the sixth aspect, a hydroelectric line is disposed inside the pouring space.

Further, in the novel house according to claim 10, in the novel house of the ninth aspect, a protective steel pipe through which the water and electric power line can pass is provided inside the pouring space.

Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects.

In contrast, the first aspect provides a new type of house, the wall of which is formed by splicing a plurality of new wall structures, including a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, and a wall body. The core and the outer layer of the wall are sprayed, and the three-dimensional frame is connected by a plurality of light steels. The pouring is covered with the hanging net on the outer side of the three-dimensional frame and the inside of the three-dimensional frame is formed as a pouring space, and the hanging net for spraying is covered by the hanging net for pouring. On the outside, the core of the wall is made of waterproof and thermal insulation material mainly including gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space, and the sprayed layer on the outer side of the wall is sprayed on the outer side of the hanging net for spraying.

The new house provided by the present application has a simple wall structure, less construction steps and convenient installation, higher construction efficiency and lower construction cost.

The structure of the inner core of the wall and the outer layer of the wall can make the wall have good integrity and sealing. At the same time, the core of the wall made of waterproof and thermal insulation material mainly including gypsum has high adhesion and strength. Large, and light weight, can greatly improve the waterproof, thermal insulation, sound insulation and seismic performance of the house.

In addition, the wall uses a small variety of materials, there is no gap between the casting layer and the sprayed layer, no water leakage, no wall cold bridge or thermal bridge hidden danger. Among them, since the thickness of the sprayed layer can reach 0.5 mm or less, the thickness of the wall can be easily controlled, and the space of the house can be effectively saved; and the thickness of the spray of different parts can be further adjusted according to the need to realize the profiled design.

In addition, the new house provided by the present application is more convenient to dismantle, and after dismantling, the materials such as the three-dimensional frame and the core in the wall are sorted, cleaned, and recycled.

According to the technical solution 2 and the technical solution 3, each adjacent two new wall structures are respectively connected by a wall connecting member, and further, each adjacent two wall connecting members is a set of wall connecting members. . Along the longitudinal direction of each wall connecting member, mounting grooves extending along the longitudinal direction of each wall connecting member are respectively formed on opposite sides of each wall connecting member, and the edge portion of the new wall structure can be embedded in the mounting recess The inside of the slot. One end of each wall connecting member in the longitudinal direction is respectively provided with connecting protrusions protruding toward the outside of the wall connecting member in the longitudinal direction, and the other ends in the longitudinal direction of the respective wall connecting members are respectively provided with the length along the length A connecting groove that is recessed toward the interior of the wall connector. In each set of wall connectors, the connecting projection of one wall connector can be embedded inside the connecting groove of the other wall connector.

Through the above structure, each adjacent two new wall structures can be stably combined to ensure the overall stability of the wall; at the same time, the use of the wall connector simplifies the two adjacent new walls. The installation process has a time-saving effect, and the structure is more efficient than the cement curing between each adjacent two new wall structures, and the operation is more convenient, and at the same time, it is beneficial to the wall. Disassembled to move the new house as a whole.

According to the fourth aspect, the wall connecting member includes a casing made of steel and a concrete casting filled in the interior of the casing, thereby ensuring high strength of the wall connecting member and ensuring the wall connecting member. Connection reliability.

According to the technical solution 5, the respective wall connecting members are respectively solidified and connected to the edges of the respective new wall structures through the cement, thereby eliminating the steps of separately installing the wall connecting members, simplifying the installation steps and speeding up the installation speed. Improve work efficiency.

Technical Solution 6, another type of new house is provided, the wall of which is integrally constructed by a novel wall structure, which includes a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, a core inside the wall, and a wall. The outer spray layer, the three-dimensional frame is connected by a plurality of light steels, the pouring is covered with the hanging net on the outer side of the three-dimensional frame and the interior of the three-dimensional frame is formed as a pouring space, and the spray net is covered on the outer side of the hanging net for casting, the wall The inner core is made of a waterproof and heat insulating material mainly comprising gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space, and the outer spraying layer of the wall is sprayed on the outer side of the spraying net.

In the new type of house provided by the present application, the wall is integrally poured and integrally sprayed, so that the wall of the new house has no water-free plane and vertical joints and no corner gaps, so that the wall of the new house has good waterproofness. Insulation performance to avoid water leakage and other phenomena.

According to the seventh aspect of the invention, a plurality of oblique supports are arranged inside the three-dimensional frame of the new house, and each of the diagonal supports is respectively welded to the inner side of the three-dimensional frame. With such a structure, the bearing of the three-dimensional frame can be strengthened under the action of the oblique support. The ability, in this way, enables the three-dimensional frame of the new house to stably support the weight of the core in the wall, avoiding deformation of the three-dimensional frame during the pouring process and affecting the shape of the new wall structure, thereby avoiding affecting assembly.

According to the eighth aspect of the invention, the sound insulating felt of the new house can be reinforced by laying a sound insulating felt between the hanging net for casting and the hanging net for spraying.

According to the technical solution 9 and the technical solution 10, a hydroelectric pipeline is arranged inside the pouring space, and further, a protective steel pipe through which the water supply electric pipe can pass is disposed inside the pouring space, thereby rapidly constructing the hydroelectric pipeline, and at the same time, The protection of the steel pipe protects the water and electricity pipeline from the occurrence of wire breakage during the pouring process.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings to be used in the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and obviously, the attached in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

1 is a schematic structural view showing a novel wall structure of a novel house provided by the present application.

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view showing one end of the wall connecting member of the first embodiment of the novel house provided in the present application in the longitudinal direction.

Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view showing the other end in the longitudinal direction of the wall connecting member of the first embodiment of the novel house provided by the present application.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1 - stereo frame; 11 - oblique support; 2 - wall inner core; 3 - outer wall spray coating; 4 - wall joint; 41 - connecting projection; 42 - connecting groove.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present application.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" etc. The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description and the simplified description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, in a specific orientation. Construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limiting the application. Moreover, the terms "first", "second" and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "mounted", "connected" and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood in the specific circumstances for those skilled in the art.

According to the overall structure of the novel house provided by the present application, the following specific embodiments can be divided.

First embodiment

This embodiment provides a new type of house.

1 is a schematic structural view showing a novel wall structure of a novel house provided by the present application. Fig. 2 is a structural schematic view showing one end of the wall connecting member of the first embodiment of the novel house provided in the present application in the longitudinal direction. Fig. 3 is a structural schematic view showing the other end in the longitudinal direction of the wall connecting member of the first embodiment of the novel house provided by the present application.

As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the wall of the new house is made up of a plurality of new wall structures. The new wall structure includes a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, and a core in the wall. And the outer side of the wall spraying layer 3, the three-dimensional frame 1 is connected by a plurality of light steel, the pouring is covered with the hanging net on the outer side of the three-dimensional frame 1 and the inside of the three-dimensional frame 1 is formed as a pouring space, and the spraying is covered with a hanging net for pouring With the outer side of the hanging net, the core 2 of the wall is made of a waterproof and heat insulating material mainly comprising gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space, and the sprayed layer 3 on the outer side of the wall is sprayed on the outer side of the hanging net for spraying.

Further, each adjacent two new wall structures are respectively connected by a wall connecting member 4.

Further, each of the two adjacent wall connectors 4 is a set of wall connectors.

Along the longitudinal direction of each wall connecting member 4, mounting grooves extending along the longitudinal direction of each wall connecting member 4 are respectively formed on opposite sides of each wall connecting member 4, and the edge portion of the new wall structure can Embedded inside the mounting groove,

At one end in the longitudinal direction of each of the wall connecting members 4, connecting projections 41 projecting toward the outside of the wall connecting member 4 in the longitudinal direction are respectively provided, and the other ends in the longitudinal direction of the respective wall connecting members 4 are respectively Provided with a connecting groove 42 recessed toward the inside of the wall connecting member 4 in the longitudinal direction,

In each set of wall connectors, the connecting projections 41 of one wall connector 4 can be inserted into the interior of the connecting recess 42 of the other wall connector 4.

Further, the wall connecting member 4 includes an outer casing made of steel and a concrete pouring body filled inside the outer casing, and the connecting projection 41 and the connecting recess 42 are respectively solidified by the concrete pouring.

Further, the respective wall connecting members 4 are respectively solidified by cement and the edges of the respective new wall structures.

Further, inside the three-dimensional frame 1 of the novel house, a plurality of oblique supports 11 are provided, and each of the diagonal supports 11 is welded to the inner side of the three-dimensional frame 1, respectively.

Further, a soundproof felt pad (not shown) is laid between the hanging net for pouring and the hanging net for spraying.

It should be particularly noted that, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the wall connecting member 4 in this embodiment has a rectangular parallelepiped structure, but is not limited thereto, and its shape may be changed according to the shape of the new wall structure, for example, A structure in which the side surface is a curved surface is formed.

Second embodiment

This embodiment provides another new type of house.

As shown in Figure 1, the wall of the new house is integrally constructed from a new wall structure. The new wall structure includes a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, a core 2 for the wall, and the outer side of the wall. The sprayed layer 3, the three-dimensional frame 1 is formed by connecting a plurality of light steels, the pouring is covered on the outer side of the three-dimensional frame 1 by the hanging net, and the inside of the three-dimensional frame 1 is formed as a pouring space, and the hanging net for spraying is covered by the hanging net for pouring. On the outer side, the core 2 in the wall body is made of a waterproof and heat insulating material mainly comprising gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space, and the sprayed layer 3 on the outer side of the wall is sprayed on the outer side of the hanging net for spraying.

Further, a plurality of oblique supports 11 are disposed inside the three-dimensional frame 1 of the novel house, and each of the diagonal supports 11 is welded to the inner side of the three-dimensional frame 1, respectively.

Further, a water power line (not shown) is disposed inside the pouring space, and further, a protective steel pipe through which the water supply electric line can pass is provided inside the pouring space.

It should be particularly noted that the hanging net for casting and the hanging net for spraying in the above two specific embodiments may be made of metal, or may be made of a plate material having high strength and high adhesion such as a gypsum board.

The two new types of houses provided by the present application have a simple wall structure, less construction steps and convenient installation, higher construction efficiency and lower construction cost.

In addition, in the first embodiment, the new house is more easily removed, and it is convenient to classify, clean, and recycle materials such as the three-dimensional frame and the core in the wall after the removal. In a second embodiment, the wall of the new house is integrally cast and integrally sprayed, so that the wall has no water-free flat and vertical joints and no corner gaps, thereby making the wall of the new house waterproof. And insulation properties, can fully avoid problems such as water leakage.

In addition, in the first embodiment, each adjacent two new wall structures are respectively connected by a wall connecting member, and further, each adjacent two wall connecting members is a set of walls. Connector. Along the longitudinal direction of each wall connecting member, mounting grooves extending along the longitudinal direction of each wall connecting member are respectively formed on opposite sides of each wall connecting member, and the edge portion of the new wall structure can be embedded in the mounting recess The inside of the slot. One end of each wall connecting member in the longitudinal direction is respectively provided with connecting protrusions protruding toward the outside of the wall connecting member in the longitudinal direction, and the other ends in the longitudinal direction of the respective wall connecting members are respectively provided with the length along the length A connecting groove that is recessed toward the interior of the wall connector. In each set of wall connectors, the connecting projection of one wall connector can be embedded inside the connecting groove of the other wall connector.

In addition, in the first embodiment, the wall connecting member is provided with an outer casing made of steel and a concrete pouring body filled inside the outer casing, thereby ensuring high strength of the wall connecting member. Ensure the reliability of the connection of the wall connector.

In addition, in the first embodiment, each of the wall connecting members is respectively solidified and connected to the edges of the respective new wall structures by cement, thereby eliminating the step of separately installing the wall connecting members, simplifying the installation. Steps to speed up the installation and improve work efficiency.

In addition, in the above two specific embodiments, a plurality of oblique supports are disposed inside the three-dimensional frame of the new house, and each of the diagonal supports is respectively welded to the inner side of the three-dimensional frame, and the structure can be supported by the oblique support. Under the action, the bearing capacity of the three-dimensional frame is strengthened, so that the three-dimensional frame of the new house can stably support the weight of the core in the wall, avoid deformation of the three-dimensional frame during the pouring process, and affect the shape of the new wall structure, thereby avoiding the assembly. .

Further, in the above two specific embodiments, the sound insulating felt of the new house can be reinforced by laying a sound insulating felt between the hanging net for casting and the hanging net for spraying.

In addition, in the second embodiment described above, a hydroelectric line is disposed inside the pouring space, and further, a protective steel pipe through which the water supply electric line can pass is disposed inside the pouring space, thereby rapidly performing the water electric line. At the same time, the protection of the steel pipe protects the hydroelectric pipeline from the occurrence of wire breakage during the pouring process.

Further, in the above specific embodiments, the specific configuration of the present application has been described, but is not limited thereto.

For example, in the first embodiment, each adjacent two new wall structures are respectively connected by a wall connecting member, and further, the structure of the wall connecting member is provided as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The structure is shown, but is not limited thereto, and may be provided by solidifying the connection between two adjacent new wall structures by cement, or directly on one side of each new type wall, and in each new type The other side of the wall is provided with a groove, and the protrusion and the groove cooperate with each other to complete the wall installation.

However, by the structure in the specific embodiment, the two new wall structures can be stably combined to ensure the overall stability of the wall; at the same time, each phase is simplified by the use of the wall connector. The installation process between two adjacent new walls has a time-saving effect. Compared with the cement curing between each two adjacent new wall structures, the structure is more efficient and more convenient to operate, and at the same time, it is more convenient to disassemble the wall, thereby moving the new house as a whole. And providing protrusions directly on one side of each new wall, and providing grooves on the other side of each new wall, and the protrusions and the grooves cooperate with each other to complete the structural phase of the wall installation In comparison, it is possible to avoid engineering errors in the process of setting the protrusions and the grooves, thereby causing installation errors, resulting in problems of large seams or inability to be installed. In addition, the wall connecting members can be used for each adjacent two wall mounting structures. The joints are sealed to improve waterproof and thermal insulation performance.

In addition, in the first embodiment, the wall connecting member includes a casing made of steel and a concrete pouring body filled in the interior of the casing, but is not limited thereto, and the wall connecting member may be provided with wood. The connecting member or the solid steel member can also achieve the above-mentioned connecting function, but the wall connecting member is arranged according to the structure in the specific embodiment, which is less susceptible to moisture damage than the wooden material, and is solid and solid. Compared with the steel parts, the concrete can be used to maintain the reliability of the connection of the wall joints, and the concrete is far superior to the insulation performance of the solid steel parts.

In addition, in the first embodiment, the respective wall connecting members are respectively solidified and connected to the edges of the respective new wall structures by cement, but are not limited thereto, and the respective wall connecting members may not be combined with each other. The new wall structure is fixedly connected, and the wall joints are installed during construction, or the wall joints and the edges of each new wall structure are pre-buried in each new wall structure. The embedded parts are connected and the installation function can also be achieved.

However, compared with the installation of the wall connecting member at the time of construction, according to the structure in the specific embodiment, the step of installing the wall connecting member separately can be omitted, the installation step is simplified, the installation speed is accelerated, and the working efficiency is improved. . In addition, according to the structure in the specific embodiment, each wall connecting member is respectively solidified and connected to the edge of each new wall structure by cement, thereby avoiding the passage of each wall connecting member and the edge of each new wall structure. When the embedded parts buried in the various new wall structures are connected, the joint structure has a large joint, so that the connection is not tight.

In addition, in the above two specific embodiments, a plurality of oblique supports are disposed inside the three-dimensional frame of the novel house, and each of the diagonal supports is respectively welded to the inner side of the three-dimensional frame. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the above-mentioned oblique support may not be provided, and the above-mentioned wall function can also be achieved. However, according to the structure in the specific embodiment, the above-mentioned oblique support is provided, and the three-dimensional frame can be strengthened by the oblique support. The bearing capacity enables the three-dimensional frame of the new house to stably support the weight of the core in the wall, avoiding deformation of the three-dimensional frame during the pouring process and affecting the shape of the new wall structure, thereby avoiding affecting assembly.

Further, in the above two specific embodiments, the sound insulating felt is laid between the hanging net for casting and the hanging net for spraying, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and the sound insulating felt may not be provided. The wall function described above, however, according to the structure of the specific embodiment, the soundproof felt pad is laid between the hanging net for pouring and the hanging net for spraying, thereby reinforcing the new house compared with the case of not installing Wall sound insulation.

In addition, in the second embodiment described above, a hydroelectric line is disposed inside the pouring space, and further, a protective steel pipe through which the water supply electric line can pass is disposed inside the pouring space, but is not limited thereto, and may be The hydroelectric pipeline is not disposed inside the pouring space, but the hydroelectric pipeline is separately installed indoors through a wire box, etc., but the hydroelectric pipeline is arranged inside the pouring space, compared with the indoor installation of the hydroelectric pipeline by using a cable box or the like. The installation process is simpler and more convenient, and can eliminate the unsafe factors of the indoor wiring.

In addition, the above-mentioned protective steel pipe may not be provided, but the protective steel pipe may be provided, and the water-electric pipeline may be protected by the protective steel pipe to avoid disconnection during the pouring process.

Further, the novel house of the present application can be combined with various structures of the above-described embodiments, and the above-described effects can be exhibited in the same manner.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or substitutions do not deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application. range.

Claims

A new type of house characterized in that

The wall of the new house is formed by splicing a plurality of new wall structures.

The novel wall structure comprises a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, a core inside the wall, and a spraying layer on the outer side of the wall.

The three-dimensional frame is formed by connecting a plurality of light steels, and the pouring covers the outer side of the three-dimensional frame with a hanging net and forms an interior of the three-dimensional frame as a pouring space.

The spraying net is covered on the outer side of the pouring net,

The core in the wall is made of a waterproof and heat insulating material mainly comprising gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space.

The spray coating on the outer side of the wall is sprayed on the outer side of the spray net.
The novel house according to claim 1, wherein each of the two adjacent new wall structures is connected by a wall joint.
A new type of house according to claim 2, characterized in that

Taking each of the two adjacent wall connectors as a set of wall connectors,

A mounting groove extending along a length direction of each of the wall connecting members is formed on each of opposite sides of each of the wall connecting members along a length direction of each of the wall connecting members, the new wall The edge of the structure can be embedded inside the mounting groove,

One end of each of the wall connecting members in the longitudinal direction is respectively provided with connecting protrusions protruding toward the outside of the wall connecting member in the longitudinal direction, in the longitudinal direction of each of the wall connecting members The other ends are respectively provided with connecting grooves recessed toward the inside of the wall connecting member along the length direction,

In each of the set of wall connectors, the connecting projection of one of the wall connectors can be embedded inside the connecting groove of the other of the wall connectors.
The novel house according to claim 3, wherein said wall connecting member comprises an outer casing made of steel and a concrete pouring body filled inside said outer casing.
The novel house according to claim 4, wherein each of said wall connecting members is solidified and joined to the sides of each of said novel wall structures by cement.
A new type of house characterized in that

The wall of the new house is integrally constructed from a new wall structure.

The novel wall structure comprises a three-dimensional frame, a hanging net for pouring, a hanging net for spraying, a core inside the wall, and a spraying layer on the outer side of the wall.

The three-dimensional frame is formed by connecting a plurality of light steels, and the pouring covers the outer side of the three-dimensional frame with a hanging net and forms an interior of the three-dimensional frame as a pouring space.

The spraying net is covered on the outer side of the pouring net,

The core in the wall is made of a waterproof and heat insulating material mainly comprising gypsum, and is poured inside the pouring space.

The spray coating on the outer side of the wall is sprayed on the outer side of the spray net.
The novel house according to claim 1 or claim 6, wherein a plurality of oblique supports are disposed inside the three-dimensional frame, and each of the oblique supports is welded to an inner side of the three-dimensional frame.
A new type of house according to claim 1 or claim 6, wherein a sound insulating felt is laid flat between the hanging net for pouring and the hanging net for spraying.
A new type of house according to claim 6, characterized in that a hydroelectric line is arranged inside the pouring space.
A new type of house according to claim 9, wherein a protective steel pipe through which said hydroelectric line can pass is disposed inside said pouring space.