WO2019134353A1

WO2019134353A1 - Clinker container loading system

Info

Publication number: WO2019134353A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/093434
Authority: WO
Inventors: 仲仁兵; 宋赛林; 束必银; 宋佳峰
Original assignee: 江苏绿叶机械有限公司
Priority date: 2018-01-03
Filing date: 2018-06-28
Publication date: 2019-07-11
Also published as: CN108217211B; CN108217211A

Abstract

A clinker container loading system, comprising a clinker storage warehouse (11), a clinker release structure (13), a bulk packaging structure (15), a clinker bearing structure (17), a movable discharging structure (19), and a dust collecting structure (21). Clinker is taken out of the clinker storage warehouse (11), passes through the clinker release structure (13), is released to the bulk packaging structure (15), and then is discharged to the clinker bearing structure (17) by means of the bulk packaging structure (15); the clinker bearing structure (17) corresponds to the movable discharging structure (19), and containerized trucks can be filled with the clinker in sequence by moving the movable discharging structure (19) back and forth.

Description

Clinker container loading system

Technical field

The invention relates to a discharge assembly structure of clinker, in particular to a clinker container loading system.

Background technique

During the process of charging, the material will generate a lot of dust. From the unloading of the warehouse to the carrier of the vehicle, the various stages are not completely sealed. Therefore, the clinker will fall during the movement of the clinker. Or other actions can easily produce a dusty state. In this case, the working environment will cause dust pollution and accumulate dust in the equipment. This may cause malfunction or obstruction of the operation of the equipment.

Summary of the invention

In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention cannot be solved by conventional techniques. In the conventional technique, there is a state in which the process of clinker charging generates dust. At present, no effective solution is found for this defect. The pollution of the working environment is not only harmful to the employees of the operating equipment, but also to the equipment. The service life has an impact. Therefore, the present invention provides a clinker container loading system.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a clinker container loading system, which comprises a storage bin, a discharging structure, a bulk structure, a receiving structure, a moving discharging structure and a dust collecting structure. The discharge structure comprises a discharge pipe and a discharge valve, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the storage reservoir, the discharge valve is disposed on a pipeline of the discharge pipe; and the bulk structure has a a discharge tube having one end communicating with the other end of the discharge tube, the other end of the discharge tube being connected to the discharge housing, the discharge housing having The receiving structure has a receiving passage, a receiving slot and a receiving outlet, and two ends of the receiving passage are respectively connected to the receiving slot and the receiving outlet, the discharging shell The opening of the cover corresponds to the receiving slot; the moving discharge structure has a moving frame and a discharge belt, the discharging belt is disposed on the moving frame, and the discharging belt corresponds to the The receiving outlet of the receiving structure; and the dust collecting structure comprises a first dust collecting passage, a second dust collecting passage, a third dust collecting passage and a dust collector, wherein the first dust collecting passage is disposed at the Determining a strip, and the receiving outlet is connected to the first dust collecting passage, and one end of the second dust collecting passage is connected to the first a dust collecting passage, the other end of which is connected to the dust collector, one end of the third dust collecting passage is connected to the dust collector, the other end of which is connected to the discharging shell, and the dust collecting The device is connected to the discharge pipe.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the dust collector further includes a dust collecting container, a dust collecting fan and an exhaust pipe, the first dust collecting passage, the second dust collecting passage and the first The dust collecting passage is connected to the dust collecting portion, the dust collecting fan has a fan, a first pipe and a second pipe, and the fan communicates with one end of the first pipe and the second One end of the pipeline, the other end of the first pipeline communicates with the dust collection container, and the other end of the second pipeline communicates with the exhaust pipe.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the dust collector further includes a lock valve, and the lock valve is disposed between the dust collector and the discharge pipe.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the lock air valve is configured to perform discharge by using a split wheel spool rotation.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the above-mentioned receiving groove is larger than the receiving outlet.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above further comprises a clinker assembly area, wherein the clinker assembly area is located in a movement path of the moving frame.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the above further comprises a position sensor, the position sensor being disposed at one end of the discharge belt relative to the clinker assembly area.

According to an embodiment of the invention, the position sensor is infrared sensitive.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the hose further includes a hose that communicates with one end of the second dust collecting passage and the first dust collecting passage.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, the air flow adjusting valve is further provided, and the air volume adjusting valve is disposed in the second dust collecting passage.

By adopting such a clinker container loading system to improve the disadvantages of the prior art, the present invention is provided in a part of the structure in which the dust is easily generated by the dust collecting structure. The clinker container loading system of the invention can realize the dust-free operation of the entire loading process, and the dust collecting structure collects the dust generated during the loading process, and automatically transfers the dust collected into the loading system again, and again Carry out the second loading. The clinker container loading system provides excellent protection of the construction site environment.

DRAWINGS

The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the invention and are intended to be a part of the invention. In the drawing:

Figure 1 is a schematic view of a clinker container loading system of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a side view of the clinker container loading system of the present invention;

Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the use of the clinker container loading system of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In the following, various embodiments of the invention are disclosed in the drawings. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not intended to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the invention, these practical details are not necessary. Moreover, some of the conventional structures and components are shown in the drawings in a simplified schematic manner in order to simplify the drawings.

Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are schematic and side views of the clinker container loading system of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the present embodiment provides a clinker container loading system 1 for use in clinker loading operations, and can reduce the generation of dust during clinking operations, so that the working environment is not Will be affected by the dust. The clinker container loading system 1 provided in the present embodiment includes a stock storage 11, a discharge structure 13, a bulk structure 15, a receiving structure 17, a moving discharge structure 19, and a dust collecting structure 21.

As described above, the discharge structure 13 includes a discharge pipe 131 and a discharge valve 133. One end of the discharge pipe 131 communicates with the storage bank 11, and the discharge valve 133 is disposed in the pipe of the discharge pipe 131. The bulk structure 15 has a discharge pipe 151 and a discharge casing 153. One end of the discharge pipe 151 communicates with the other end of the discharge pipe 151, and the other end of the discharge pipe 151 communicates with the discharge casing 153, and the discharge casing 153 has an opening 154. The receiving structure 17 has a receiving channel 171, a receiving slot 173 and a receiving outlet 175. The two ends of the receiving channel 171 are respectively communicated with the receiving slot 173 and the receiving outlet 175, and the opening 154 of the discharging cover 153 Corresponds to the receiving slot 173. The moving discharge structure 19 has a moving frame 191 and a discharge belt 193. The discharge belt 193 is disposed on the moving frame 191, and the discharge belt 193 corresponds to the receiving outlet 175 of the receiving structure 17. The dust collecting structure 21 includes a first dust collecting passage 211, a second dust collecting passage 213, a third dust collecting passage 215 and a dust collector 217. The first dust collecting passage 211 is disposed on the discharging belt 193, and the receiving outlet 175 is connected. In the first dust collecting passage 211, one end of the second dust collecting passage 213 communicates with the first dust collecting passage 211, and the other end thereof communicates with the dust collector 217. One end of the third dust collecting passage 215 communicates with the dust collector 217, the other end thereof communicates with the discharge casing 153, and the dust collector 217 communicates with the discharge pipe 151.

The clinker container loading system 1 further includes a hose 210. The hose 210 communicates with one end of the second dust collecting passage 213 and the first dust collecting passage 211. The hose 210 prevents the moving frame 191 from moving. A dust collecting passage 211 collides with or pulls the second dust collecting passage 213. Therefore, the first dust collecting passage 211 and the second dust collecting passage 213 are transmitted through the hose 210 to prevent the above-mentioned situation from occurring and damage the structure.

Furthermore, the dust collector 217 further includes a dust collecting container 212, a dust collecting fan 214 and an exhaust pipe 216, and the first dust collecting passage 211, the second dust collecting passage 213 and the third dust collecting passage 215 are connected to the dust collecting device. The accommodating case 212 has a fan 2141, a first pipe 2143 and a second pipe 2145. The fan 2141 communicates with one end of the first pipe 2143 and one end of the second pipe 2145, and the first pipe 2143 The other end of the second line 2145 is connected to the exhaust pipe 216.

Moreover, the clinker container loading system 1 further includes a lock valve 23, a recovery pipe 24 and an air volume adjusting valve 25, and the lock valve 23 is disposed between the dust collector 217 and the recovery pipe 24, in other words, one end of the recovery pipe 24 is connected At the bottom of the dust collecting container 212, the air lock valve 23 is disposed in the recovery pipe 24, the air lock valve 23 can control the opening or closing of the passage of the recovery pipe 24, and the other end of the recovery pipe 24 communicates with the discharge pipe 151. The lock air valve 23 is used for discharging by using the split wheel spool, so that the lock valve 23 can be kept closed for a long time. The air volume adjusting valve 25 is disposed in the second dust collecting passage 213.

Please refer to FIG. 3 together, which is a schematic diagram of the use of the clinker container loading system of the present invention. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the container box type car 2 is first moved to the clinker assembly area 100 of the clinker container loading system 1, and then the moving frame 191 of the moving discharge structure 19 is controlled to clinker. The container box car 2 of the container area 100, and the discharge belt 193 on the moving frame 191 has a position sensor 195. The position sensor 195 is disposed at one end of the discharge belt 193 with respect to the clinker assembly area 100. The position sensor 195 is infrared sensing. In the present embodiment, the moving frame 191 drives the discharge belt 193 to have one end of the position sensor 195 moved into the container, and the position sensor 195 senses that the discharge belt 193 and the container are at an appropriate distance from each other (depending on the use). After the set distance, the mobile rack 191 will automatically stop.

According to the above, the bulk structure 15, the air volume adjusting valve 25, the air lock valve 23 and the dust collecting structure 21 are sequentially activated. The stocker 11 supplies clinker into the discharge pipe 131, and the discharge amount of the discharge pipe 131 is controlled by the discharge valve 133. The clinker enters the discharge pipe 151 of the bulk structure 15 through the discharge pipe 131, and the discharge pipe 151 is largely discharged to the discharge casing 153, and the clinker is outputted from the opening 154 of the discharge casing 153 to the receiving structure 17 The trough port 173, and after the clinker enters the receiving trough 173, it passes through the receiving channel 171, and the clinker is outputted from the receiving outlet 175, wherein the receiving trough 173 is larger than the receiving outlet 175, and the receiving trough The port 173 is larger than the opening 154 of the discharge casing 153, so that the receiving groove 173 can more easily receive the clinker output from the opening 154 of the discharge casing 153.

At the same time, the dust collecting fan 214 of the dust collector 217 is operated at the same time, and the fan 2141 of the dust collecting fan 214 extracts the air in the dust collecting box 212 through the first line 2143, so that the dust collecting box 212 is presented. Negative pressure. The air extracted in the dust collecting box 212 is discharged from the second line 2145 to the exhaust pipe 216, and is discharged into the ambient atmosphere. The third dust collecting passage 215 is connected to the dust collecting container 212, and the passage of the third dust collecting passage 215 also exhibits a negative pressure, so that the third dust collecting passage 215 generates suction force in the discharging casing 153. When the opening 154 of the discharge casing 153 outputs the clinker, the clinker falling on the receiving structure 17 will cause dust in the discharge casing 153, and the third dust collecting passage 215 will absorb the dust without the dust or Clinker is scattered in the environment to keep the working environment clean and tidy.

The clinker falls from the receiving outlet 175 of the receiving structure 17 to the discharge belt 193, and the discharging belt 193 drives the clinker to the container stack of the container truck, and the position sensor 195 of the discharging belt 193 can also be used for detecting. The height of the clinker stack in the container. When the clinker is fixedly stacked to a certain height, the moving frame 191 drives the discharge belt 193 to move in a direction opposite to the container and then stops, and then the discharge belt 193 starts to stack the clinker. At this time, after the clinker stack is completed, the moving rack 191 is moved to move the discharge belt 193 backward, and the movement is repeated as described above, and the moving frame 191 is also intermittently moved to make the clinker stack full. Inside the container.

At the same time, the first dust collecting passage 211 is located above the discharging belt 193, and the discharging belt 193 transports the clinker to the container during the movement process, and is also likely to cause the mature material to be dispersed in the air, thereby causing dust, so the first A dust collecting passage 211 covering the discharge belt 193 can reduce the occurrence of dusting. Moreover, the first dust collection passage 211 is in communication with the second dust collection passage 213, and the second dust collection passage 213 is communicated with the dust collection container 212. When the dust collection container 212 is under negative pressure, the passages of the first dust collection passage 211 and the second dust collection passage 213 are also negative pressure. The first dust collecting passage 211 generates suction force for the surroundings, thereby reducing the generation of the dusting phenomenon and reducing the pollution of the dust to the environment. In addition, the second dust collecting passage 213 has an air volume adjusting valve 25 that can control the magnitude of the negative pressure of the first dust collecting passage 211, that is, the suction force of the first dust collecting passage 211, by controlling the valve size of the air volume adjusting valve 25.

Furthermore, the dust entering the environment is sucked by the first dust collecting passage 211, the second dust collecting passage 213 and the third dust collecting passage 215, and after passing through the filtering member in the dust collector 217, the dust passing through the filtering member accumulates the stack. In the dust collecting box 212, the bottom of the dust collecting box 212 is funnel-shaped. After the dust is collected at the bottom of the dust collecting container 212, the air lock valve 23 is disposed at the bottom of the dust collecting container 212 and the passage of the recovery pipe 24, and the air lock valve 23 is rotated by the dividing wheel spool. Thus, the sealing property inside the dust collecting container 212 can be maintained. The dust dropped by the recovery pipe 24 enters the discharge pipe 151, and the dust in the discharge pipe 151 is again recovered into the bulk structure 15, and the clinker loading operation is repeated.

The present invention is improved in accordance with the disadvantages of the prior art. In the prior art, the clinker charging process generates a dusting state. Currently, no effective solution is found for this disadvantage, and the working environment is contaminated not only by the employees of the operating equipment. In addition to being harmful to the body, it also affects the service life of the equipment. Therefore, the present invention provides a clinker container loading system, which comprises a storage bin, a discharging structure, a bulk structure, a receiving structure, a moving discharging structure and a dust collecting structure. The container truck with the container is parked in the designated clinker assembly area, the clinker is taken out from the storage bin, discharged into the bulk structure through the discharge structure, and then discharged into the receiving structure by the bulk structure, and the receiving structure corresponds to The moving material structure moves the front and rear movements of the material and the material to make the clinker fill the container in sequence. Moreover, the feeding structure and the bulk structure of the moving discharge structure are respectively provided with a dust collecting structure corresponding to the receiving structure, and in the process of feeding the clinker, the dust collecting structure adsorbs the clinker floating in the space, so the collection is collected. Good clinker, fed again on the container truck. The clinker container loading system of the invention can provide a good protection for the construction site environment.

The above description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as described above, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, and should not be construed as Other combinations, modifications, and environments are possible and can be modified by the above teachings or related art or knowledge within the scope of the inventive concept described herein. All changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art are intended to be within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

A clinker container loading system, comprising: a storage bin; a discharge structure comprising a discharge pipe and a discharge valve, wherein one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the storage bank, a discharge valve is disposed in the pipeline of the discharge pipe; a bulk structure having a discharge pipe and a discharge casing, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to the other end of the discharge pipe, and the discharge is The other end of the tube is connected to the discharge casing, the discharge casing has an opening, and the receiving structure has a receiving passage, a receiving slot and a receiving outlet, and the two ends of the receiving passage respectively Communicating with the receiving slot and the receiving outlet, the opening of the discharging shell corresponds to the receiving slot; the moving discharging structure has a moving frame and a discharging belt, The discharge belt is disposed on the moving frame, the discharge belt corresponds to the receiving outlet of the receiving structure, and the dust collecting structure comprises a first dust collecting passage, a second dust collecting passage, a third dust collecting passage and a dust collector, the first dust collecting passage is disposed on the discharging belt, and the receiving outlet is connected to a first dust collecting passage, one end of the second dust collecting passage is connected to the first dust collecting passage, the other end of which is connected to the dust collector, and one end of the third dust collecting passage is connected to the The dust collector has the other end connected to the discharge casing, and the dust collector is connected to the discharge pipe.
The clinker container loading system according to claim 1, wherein the dust collector further comprises a dust collecting container, a dust collecting fan and an exhaust pipe, the first dust collecting passage, the The second dust collecting passage communicates with the third dust collecting passage in the dust collecting portion, the dust collecting fan has a fan, a first pipe and a second pipe, and the fan communicates with the first One end of the pipeline and one end of the second pipeline, the other end of the first pipeline communicates with the dust collection container, and the other end of the second pipeline communicates with the exhaust pipe.
The clinker container loading system according to claim 1, wherein said dust collector further comprises a lock valve, and said lock valve is disposed between said dust collector and said discharge pipe .
The clinker container loading system according to claim 3, wherein said lock air valve is configured to perform discharge by using a split wheel spool rotation.
The clinker container loading system of claim 1 wherein said receiving slot is larger than said receiving outlet.
A clinker container loading system according to claim 1 further comprising a clinker collection area, said clinker collection area being located in a movement path of said moving frame.
A clinker container loading system according to claim 1 further comprising a position sensor, said position sensor being disposed at an end of said discharge belt relative to said clinker assembly area.
A clinker container loading system according to claim 1 wherein said position sensor is infrared sensitive.
The clinker container loading system according to claim 1, further comprising a hose, wherein the hose communicates with one end of the second dust collecting passage and the first dust collecting passage.
The clinker container loading system according to claim 1, further comprising an air volume adjusting valve, wherein said air volume adjusting valve is disposed in said second dust collecting passage.