WO2019104956A1 - Shake-to-start starting type battery, application device, and server - Google Patents

Shake-to-start starting type battery, application device, and server Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019104956A1
WO2019104956A1 PCT/CN2018/087765 CN2018087765W WO2019104956A1 WO 2019104956 A1 WO2019104956 A1 WO 2019104956A1 CN 2018087765 W CN2018087765 W CN 2018087765W WO 2019104956 A1 WO2019104956 A1 WO 2019104956A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
battery
shaking
instruction
activated
sensing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/087765
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹亚洲
黄聪
黎钧
Original Assignee
广州泰勒斯科技有限公司
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Application filed by 广州泰勒斯科技有限公司 filed Critical 广州泰勒斯科技有限公司
Publication of WO2019104956A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019104956A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/486Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for measuring temperature
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • H01M10/482Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/425Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
    • H01M2010/4271Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of battery technologies, and in particular, to a rocking starter battery, an application device, and a server.
  • the starter battery is a lithium ion battery/lead acid battery/nickel hydrogen battery and nickel cadmium battery for power tools, starter power supplies, and EV (Electron-Volt) electric vehicles.
  • the start-up battery is widely used, and it also brings convenience to people's lives.
  • the activated battery exhausts the preset power during continuous power supply due to the power-off mechanism of the battery.
  • the remaining power needs to be used again, it is often necessary to open the application device with the key.
  • the related cover because the user habitually strings the keys into a string, and this process may require the user to remove the key or lock the device lock, resulting in a bad user experience.
  • the present application is directed to the shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a rocking starter battery, an application device, and a server for solving the above problems in the prior art.
  • a rocking starter battery comprising at least:
  • a battery pack for power supply consisting of at least one lithium battery
  • a battery detection control system module for checking the temperature, voltage and current of the battery pack and adjusting the voltage of the battery pack to control charging and discharging
  • a Bluetooth module for connecting an external device for data transmission
  • the battery detection control system module controls charging and discharging of the battery group by a preset threshold, and stops discharging when the discharge amount is not greater than the threshold; and the battery detection control system module stops receiving the battery again after receiving the discharge.
  • the discharge command is started, it is activated and discharged again;
  • the MCU processing system module further includes a shaking induction starting unit for initiating an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing a predetermined amplitude of shaking.
  • the MCU processing system module is mainly composed of a single chip Atmgea328.
  • the shaking induction starting unit is triggered by the ball switch to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
  • the ball switch has one or more balls and conductive sheets inside.
  • the ball switch when the ball switch is in a stationary state, the ball and the conductive piece maintain a predetermined distance; when the ball switch is in a non-stationary state, the ball is shaken by an external force, when the shaking amplitude is not less than a preset amplitude The ball and the conductive sheet are turned on to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery.
  • the shaking induction starting unit is triggered by at least one sensor to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
  • the senor issues an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing a preset amplitude sway.
  • the present application provides an application device comprising at least a positive electrode port, a negative electrode port, and the activated battery according to any one of the above, wherein the positive electrode port and the negative electrode port are respectively connected to the positive terminal of the activated battery. And negative terminal.
  • the shaking induction starting unit of the starter battery is triggered by a ball switch to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
  • the ball switch is disposed on the left side and/or the right side of the device for sensing that the device is shaken by the left and right direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
  • the ball switch is disposed in front of and/or behind the device for sensing that the device is subjected to shaking in the front-rear direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
  • the ball switch is disposed above and/or below the device for sensing that the device is subjected to shaking in the up and down direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction activation unit to issue an instruction to activate the activated battery.
  • the present application provides a server, comprising at least a Bluetooth device, wherein the Bluetooth device is connected to the bootable battery of any one of the above by a data link for data transmission.
  • the battery pack uses a lithium battery as a charge and discharge material, which is superior to the conventional lead-acid battery in terms of safety, specific capacity, self-discharge rate and performance price, and the starter battery of the present application is stronger.
  • the charge and discharge capacity further, the lithium battery will not be exposed to liquid leakage and other hazards to the person and the article, relatively more environmentally friendly, more in line with the user's actual choice;
  • the charging and discharging situation of the startup battery can be controlled in real time, and the abnormal situation can be handled in time;
  • the power of the activated battery can be displayed in real time in the display screen, so that the user can intuitively view the current state of the activated battery, and conveniently use the battery to arrange charging and discharging time and reasonable travel;
  • the startup battery is connected to the server through the Bluetooth device.
  • the user can obtain and view the circuit protection parameters and battery parameters of the startup battery in real time, and modify it according to the specific situation and then transmit it to the startup battery through the Bluetooth device, which can realize intelligent control.
  • the startup battery is connected to the server through the Bluetooth device, and the related data information can be stored in the server in real time, so that the user or the researcher can call it at any time.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a rocking starter battery according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a simplified system diagram of a rocking starter battery according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
  • FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a Bluetooth module in Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a part of the structure when the mobile phone is used as the server of the embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • a rocking starter battery according to an embodiment of the present application, which at least includes:
  • a battery pack for power supply composed of at least one lithium battery.
  • the battery pack may be composed of a lithium battery in series; specifically, the battery may be set according to the requirements of the application device.
  • the output power of the core group may be composed of a lithium battery in series; specifically, the battery may be set according to the requirements of the application device.
  • a battery detection control system module for checking the temperature, voltage and current of the battery pack and adjusting the voltage of the battery pack to control charging and discharging. Specifically, the battery detection control system module converts the detected voltage, current and temperature into digital signals. And through the I2C interface to the MCU processing system module.
  • the MCU process for calculating the remaining battery power of the battery cell using the integration algorithm and displaying and obtaining the battery power of the battery group is lower than the preset power, issuing the stop battery group discharge command, and obtaining the start command to issue the start battery group discharge command again.
  • the system module specifically, the MCU processing system module performs overshoot protection, overdischarge protection, short circuit protection, over temperature protection, and low temperature protection on the battery by pre-writing related programs.
  • the display of the power can be displayed through the LED display; the MCU processing system module calculates the power through the integration algorithm and displays the remaining power through the LED display, which is convenient for the user to obtain more accurate power parameters.
  • the display of the battery level can be the remaining battery level display, and the display can be set to 20%.
  • a Bluetooth module for connecting an external device for data transmission is shown in FIG. 3. Specifically, the MCU processing system module is connected to the Bluetooth module to transmit circuit protection parameters and battery parameters of the entire activated battery to the server.
  • a positive terminal and a negative terminal for connecting the application device are connected to the application device.
  • the MCU processing system module is mainly composed of a single chip Atmgea328.
  • the Atmgea328 microcontroller realizes the control and data connection of the MCU processing system module to other modules through the pre-write program.
  • the six modes of the Atmgea328 microcontroller idle, ADC noise reduction, power save, shutdown, standby, and standby expansion.
  • the battery detection control system module controls charging and discharging of the battery group through a preset threshold, and stops discharging when the discharge amount is not greater than the threshold; after the battery detection control system module stops discharging, when receiving the instruction to start discharging again When it starts, it is discharged again; the Atmgea328 of the single-chip microcomputer realizes the function of charging and discharging control of the battery detection control system module by writing and reading related programs.
  • Atmgea328 The program of Atmgea328 is written as follows:
  • Atmgea328 The program of Atmgea328 is read as follows:
  • the preset threshold is set to 5%-50% through the Atmgea328 read/write program of the single-chip microcomputer; when the preset threshold is 20%, the battery detection control system module controls the battery pack to no longer continue to discharge, and if the discharge is stopped, A signal to re-discharge is obtained, for example, by a start signal from the MCU processing system module, to initiate a secondary discharge.
  • the preset threshold of 2%-5% can be set by the Atmgea328 read/write program of the single-chip microcomputer; when the preset threshold is 3%, the battery detection control system module control no longer accepts the relevant instructions of other modules and stops discharging.
  • the MCU processing system module further includes a shaking induction starting unit for initiating an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing the shaking of the preset amplitude.
  • the shake sensing start unit is triggered by the ball switch to issue an instruction to activate the starter battery.
  • the ball switch has one or more balls and a conductive piece inside. When the ball switch is in a static state, the ball and the conductive piece maintain a predetermined distance; when the ball switch is in a non-stationary state, the ball is shaken by an external force when the shaking amplitude is not less than When the amplitude is preset, the ball and the conductive sheet are turned on to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
  • ball switch can also be replaced with other switches, such as angle sensor switches, vibration sensor switches and centrifugal force sensor switches.
  • the shake sensing activation unit can also be triggered by at least one sensor to issue an instruction to activate the activated battery.
  • the sensor issues an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing the shaking of the preset amplitude.
  • the command to start the starter battery when sensing the sway of the preset amplitude needs to be preset in the MCU processing system module, and it may be necessary to set the sensor according to the application scenario to implement the function, such as a 9-axis sensor and a distance sensor, etc. It can be placed inside and outside the battery and on the device that loads the battery.
  • Proximity sensor Also known as a displacement sensor, distance sensing is mainly a device that detects the distance between the sensor and the object by measuring the amount of physical change of the object using various components and converting the amount of change into a distance. According to different components, it is divided into optical displacement sensor, linear proximity sensor, ultrasonic displacement sensor and so on.
  • the startup battery further includes a touch sensing module configured to issue an instruction to activate the battery detection control system module when receiving a signal to press and hold the touch sensing module.
  • a touch sensing module configured to issue an instruction to activate the battery detection control system module when receiving a signal to press and hold the touch sensing module.
  • an instruction to activate the battery detection control system module when receiving a long press of the signal of the touch sensing module needs to be preset in the touch sensing module.
  • the touch device can also input a fingerprint or a password lock to prevent the child from accidentally touching.
  • An application device comprising at least a positive electrode port, a negative electrode port and the activated battery in the above, wherein the positive electrode port and the negative electrode port are respectively connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the activated battery.
  • the shaking induction starting unit of the activated battery is triggered by the ball switch to issue an instruction to start the starting battery;
  • the ball switch is disposed on the left side and/or the right side of the device for sensing that the sensing device is shaken by the left and right direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue a command to start the activated battery; wherein the shaking in the left and right direction is not required to be strict
  • the left and right sway in the sense, the sway from a certain angle from the right and left direction can be called left and right sway, for example less than 45 °;
  • a ball switch is disposed in front of and/or behind the device for sensing that the sensing device is shaken by the front and rear direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue a command to activate the starter battery; wherein the front and rear direction shaking is not required
  • the sway from a certain angle in the forward and backward directions can be called left and right sway, for example less than 45 °;
  • the ball switch is disposed above and/or below the device for sensing that the sensing device is shaken in the up and down direction by the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery; wherein the shaking in the up and down direction is not required
  • the sway from a certain angle in the up and down direction can be called left and right sway, for example less than 45 °;
  • the shaking angle when the shaking angle is just in the left-right direction, the shaking in the up-and-down direction, and the shaking in the front-rear direction, it can be uniformly set to the shaking in the left-right direction, the shaking in the up-and-down direction, or the start-up setting in the front-rear direction, or randomly assigned.
  • the setting of one direction can also be set as the starting setting of the mixed direction, and the starting setting of the mixed direction can be set to be started beyond the preset angle of a single direction, for example, 30°; the shaking in the left and right direction and the shaking in the front and rear direction can be It is applied to similarly sized devices such as motorcycles and electric vehicles.
  • Shaking in the left and right direction, shaking in the up and down direction, shaking in the front and rear direction, and blending and shaking can also be set according to specific application scenarios and application devices.
  • a toy car that can be picked up by an adult can be set to sway and mix in the up and down direction.
  • Shaking; the preset amplitude can be set to be the center line of the application device, and the swing amplitude is a distance of not less than 10 cm.
  • the ball switch is only used to sense the shaking in the left and right direction, the front and rear direction, or the up and down direction, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery, and when the ball switch is only one,
  • the ball switch is disposed on the left or right side, the front side or the rear side of the device, or above or below, for the sensing device to be shaken by the left and right direction, the front and rear direction or the up and down direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to start the starting mode.
  • Battery instruction ;
  • the ball switch When the ball switch is two or more, the ball switch is disposed on the left and/or right, front and/or rear or above and/or below the device for the left and right direction of the sensing device to be subjected to the preset amplitude,
  • the shaking in the front-rear direction or the up-and-down direction triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery.
  • the triggering shake sensing start unit issues an instruction to start the starter battery, and when the ball switch is activated.
  • the ball switch is respectively disposed on the left or right side and the front or the rear of the device in the left and right direction and the front and rear direction, or the ball switch is respectively disposed on the left or right side of the device corresponding to the left and right direction and the up and down direction, respectively.
  • the ball switch is respectively disposed in front of or behind and above or below the device for the front-rear direction and the up-and-down direction, respectively, for the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, the up-and-down direction, or the front and rear directions of the sensing device to be subjected to the preset amplitude.
  • the direction and the up and down direction of the shaking trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery;
  • the ball switches are respectively disposed on the left and/or the right and the front and/or the rear of the device in the left and right direction and the front and rear directions, respectively, or the ball switches are respectively disposed corresponding to the left and right direction and the up and down direction, respectively.
  • the left and/or right and above and/or below the device, or the ball switch are respectively disposed in front of and/or behind and/or below the device in the front and rear direction and the up and down direction, respectively, for the sensing device to be preset.
  • the left and right direction of the amplitude and the sway in the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, the up-and-down direction, or the front-back direction and the up-and-down direction trigger the shake-sensing start unit to issue a command to start the start-up battery.
  • the ball switch is used to sense the left and right direction and the front and rear direction and the up and down direction, and trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starter battery, and when the ball switch is only three, the ball switch respectively
  • the left and right direction, the front and rear direction, and the up and down direction are respectively disposed on the left or right side and the front or rear and above or below the device for triggering the shaking of the sensing device by the left and right direction, the front and rear direction, and the up and down direction of the preset amplitude.
  • the induction starting unit issues an instruction to activate the activated battery;
  • the ball switches are respectively disposed on the left and/or right and front and/or rear and above and/or below the left and right direction and the front and rear direction and the up and down direction for sensing.
  • the device is triggered by the shaking in the left-right direction, the front-rear direction, and the up-and-down direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue a start-up battery.
  • the sensing device is shaken by the left and right direction, the front-rear direction or the up-and-down direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking sensing starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery, and the sensing
  • the direction is not limited to a single left-right direction, a front-rear direction, or an up-and-down direction, or a mixture of two left and right directions and front and rear directions, left and right directions and up and down directions, or front and rear directions and up and down directions, or three left and right directions, front and rear directions, and up and down directions
  • the sensing direction may involve a single left-right direction, a front-rear direction or an up-and-down direction (referred to as a) or a mixture of two left and right directions and front and rear directions, left and right directions and up and down directions or front and rear directions and up and down directions (referred to as a mixture), or a mixture of three The left and right direction and the
  • the nine-axis sensor reduces the board and overall space, and is more suitable for use in lightweight and portable devices and products.
  • the data accuracy of the integrated sensor is not only the accuracy of the device itself, but also the welding assembly. Correction, and supporting algorithms for different applications.
  • a suitable algorithm can fuse data from multiple sensors to compensate for the inadequacy of a single sensor in calculating the exact position and orientation, thus enabling high-precision motion detection.
  • a server comprising at least a Bluetooth device, wherein the Bluetooth device connects the activated battery in the above by a data link for data transmission; specifically, the Bluetooth device of the server is connected to the Bluetooth module of the startup battery for data communication, and the startup battery
  • the Bluetooth module sends the Bluetooth module circuit protection parameter and the battery parameter of the starter battery to the Bluetooth device of the server; the Bluetooth device of the server sends the modified circuit protection parameter and the battery parameter of the user to the Bluetooth module of the activated battery, and the Bluetooth module will The modified circuit protection parameters and battery parameters are transmitted to the MCU processing system module for related processing.
  • the server can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
  • FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1510, a memory 1520, an input unit 1530, a display unit 1540, a sensor 1550, an audio circuit 1560, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1570, and a processor 1580. And components such as battery 1590.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the RF circuit 1510 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processing is processed by the processor 1580. In addition, the data designed for the uplink is sent to the base station.
  • RF circuit 1510 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 1510 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 1520 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1580 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1520.
  • the memory 1520 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • memory 1520 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 1530 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 1530 may include a touch panel 1531 and other input devices 1532.
  • the touch panel 1531 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1531 or near the touch panel 1531. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 1531 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1580 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1580 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 1531 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 1530 may also include other input devices 1532.
  • other input devices 1532 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 1540 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 1540 can include a display panel 1541.
  • the display panel 1541 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 1531 may cover the display panel 1541. After the touch panel 1531 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 1531, the touch panel 1531 transmits to the processor 1580 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1580 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1541.
  • touch panel 1531 and the display panel 1541 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1531 and the display panel 1541 may be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
  • the handset may also include at least one type of sensor 1550, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1541 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 1541 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • An audio circuit 1560, a speaker 1561, and a microphone 1562 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 1560 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 1561, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 1561.
  • the microphone 1562 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 1560. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1580, sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the RF circuit 1510, or outputted to the memory 1520 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology.
  • the mobile phone through the WiFi module 1570 can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse the web and access streaming media, etc. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 4 shows the WiFi module 1570, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the application.
  • the processor 1580 is a control center for the handset that connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1520, and invoking data stored in the memory 1520, The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone.
  • the processor 1580 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1580 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1580.
  • the handset also includes a battery 1590 (such as a battery) that powers the various components.
  • a battery 1590 such as a battery
  • the battery can be logically coupled to the processor 1580 via a battery management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the battery management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed battery, system, apparatus, module, unit, and/or server may be implemented in other manners.
  • the method embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

Abstract

The present application provides a shake-to-start starting type battery, an application device, and a server. The starting type battery comprises at least: a cell core set for supplying power, a battery detection control system module for checking the temperature, the voltage, and the current of the cell core set, and adjusting the voltage of the cell core set, an MCU processing system module for calculating the remaining power of the cell core set using an integral algorithm, displaying the remaining power, and sending an instruction of enabling/disabling the core cell set to discharge, a Bluetooth module for data transmission, and a positive terminal and a negative terminal connected to the application device. The MCU processing system module further comprises a shake sensing start unit for sending an instruction of starting the starting type battery when sensing a preset amplitude of shaking. By configuring a shake sensing start unit, in an MCU processing system module, for sending an instruction of starting the starting type battery when sensing a preset amplitude of shaking, the present application can quickly sense the starting battery so as to discharge the application device, thus providing easier and more convenient travel experience for users.

Description

摇晃式启动式电池、应用装置及服务器Shaking starter battery, application device and server
本申请是以申请号为201711252197.8、申请日为2017年12月1日的中国专利申请为基础,并主张其优先权,该申请的全部内容在此作为整体引入本申请中。The present application is based on a Chinese patent application filed on Jan. 1, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电池技术领域,尤其涉及一种摇晃式启动式电池、应用装置及服务器。The present application relates to the field of battery technologies, and in particular, to a rocking starter battery, an application device, and a server.
背景技术Background technique
启动式电池是一种专门用于电动工具、启动电源和EV(Electron-Volt)电动汽车等的锂离子蓄电池/铅酸蓄电池/镍氢、镍镉蓄电池。The starter battery is a lithium ion battery/lead acid battery/nickel hydrogen battery and nickel cadmium battery for power tools, starter power supplies, and EV (Electron-Volt) electric vehicles.
目前启动式电池应用广泛,也为人们生活带来了便捷。但是启动式电池在连接外部装置时,因电池的断电机制而导致启动式电池在连续不断的供电时耗尽预设的电量,当再次需要使用剩余电量时,往往需要用钥匙开启应用装置中的相关盖子,因用户习惯性将钥匙串成一串,而这个过程中可能需要用户取下钥匙或者锁上装置锁而导致不好的用户体验。At present, the start-up battery is widely used, and it also brings convenience to people's lives. However, when the activated battery is connected to the external device, the activated battery exhausts the preset power during continuous power supply due to the power-off mechanism of the battery. When the remaining power needs to be used again, it is often necessary to open the application device with the key. The related cover, because the user habitually strings the keys into a string, and this process may require the user to remove the key or lock the device lock, resulting in a bad user experience.
申请内容Application content
本申请针对现有方式的缺点,提出一种摇晃式启动式电池、应用装置及服务器,用以解决现有技术存在的上述问题。The present application is directed to the shortcomings of the prior art, and provides a rocking starter battery, an application device, and a server for solving the above problems in the prior art.
根据本申请的第一个方面,提供了一种摇晃式启动式电池,至少包括:According to a first aspect of the present application, a rocking starter battery is provided, comprising at least:
由至少一节锂电池组成的用于供电的电芯组,a battery pack for power supply consisting of at least one lithium battery,
用于检查电芯组温度、电压与电流以及调节电芯组电压以控制充电与放电的电池检测控制系统模块,A battery detection control system module for checking the temperature, voltage and current of the battery pack and adjusting the voltage of the battery pack to control charging and discharging,
用于使用积分算法计算所述电芯组的剩余电量、通过预置显示屏显示剩余电量和检测剩余电量不高于预设阈值时发出停止电芯组放电的指令,以及获取到再次启动所述电芯组的指令时启动电芯组的MCU处理系统模块,And an instruction for calculating a remaining power of the battery group by using an integration algorithm, displaying a remaining power amount through a preset display screen, and detecting that the battery cell group is discharged when the remaining power is not higher than a preset threshold, and acquiring the restarting When the battery pack is commanded, the MCU processing system module of the battery pack is activated.
用于连接外部装置以进行数据传输的蓝牙模块,a Bluetooth module for connecting an external device for data transmission,
用于连接应用装置的正极端子和负极端子;a positive terminal and a negative terminal for connecting the application device;
其中,所述电池检测控制系统模块通过预设阈值控制电芯组的充电和放电,当放电量不大于所述阈值时,停止放电;所述电池检测控制系统模块停止放电后,当再次接收到启动放电的指令时,启动并再次放电;The battery detection control system module controls charging and discharging of the battery group by a preset threshold, and stops discharging when the discharge amount is not greater than the threshold; and the battery detection control system module stops receiving the battery again after receiving the discharge. When the discharge command is started, it is activated and discharged again;
所述MCU处理系统模块还包括用于感应预设幅度的晃动时发出启动所述启动式电池的指令的摇晃感应启动单元。The MCU processing system module further includes a shaking induction starting unit for initiating an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing a predetermined amplitude of shaking.
优选的,所述MCU处理系统模块主要由单片机Atmgea328组成。Preferably, the MCU processing system module is mainly composed of a single chip Atmgea328.
进一步的,所述摇晃感应启动单元通过滚珠开关触发以发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。Further, the shaking induction starting unit is triggered by the ball switch to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
进一步的,所述滚珠开关内部具有一个或一个以上的滚珠和导电片。Further, the ball switch has one or more balls and conductive sheets inside.
进一步的,所述滚珠开关处于静止状态时,所述滚珠和导电片保持预设的距离;所述滚珠开关处于非静止状态时,所述滚珠受到外力晃动,当晃动幅度不小于预设幅度时,滚珠和导电片接通而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。Further, when the ball switch is in a stationary state, the ball and the conductive piece maintain a predetermined distance; when the ball switch is in a non-stationary state, the ball is shaken by an external force, when the shaking amplitude is not less than a preset amplitude The ball and the conductive sheet are turned on to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery.
进一步的,所述摇晃感应启动单元通过至少一个传感器触发以发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。Further, the shaking induction starting unit is triggered by at least one sensor to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
进一步的,所述传感器在感应到预设幅度的晃动时发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。Further, the sensor issues an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing a preset amplitude sway.
另一方面,本申请提供了一种应用装置,至少包括正极端口、负极端口及上述中任意一项所述的启动式电池,所述正极端口、负极端口分别连接所述启动式电池的正极端子和负极端子。On the other hand, the present application provides an application device comprising at least a positive electrode port, a negative electrode port, and the activated battery according to any one of the above, wherein the positive electrode port and the negative electrode port are respectively connected to the positive terminal of the activated battery. And negative terminal.
进一步的,所述启动式电池的摇晃感应启动单元通过滚珠开关触发以发出启动所述启动式电池的指令;Further, the shaking induction starting unit of the starter battery is triggered by a ball switch to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
所述滚珠开关设置在装置的左方和/或右方以用于感应所述装置受到预设幅度的左右方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令;The ball switch is disposed on the left side and/or the right side of the device for sensing that the device is shaken by the left and right direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
和/或所述滚珠开关设置在装置的前方和/或后方以用于感应所述装置受到预设幅度的前后方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令;And/or the ball switch is disposed in front of and/or behind the device for sensing that the device is subjected to shaking in the front-rear direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
和/或所述滚珠开关设置在装置的上方和/或下方以用于感应所述装置受到预设 幅度的上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。And/or the ball switch is disposed above and/or below the device for sensing that the device is subjected to shaking in the up and down direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction activation unit to issue an instruction to activate the activated battery.
第三方面,本申请提供了一种服务器,至少包括蓝牙装置,所述蓝牙装置通过数据链路连接上述中任意一项所述的启动式电池以进行数据传输。In a third aspect, the present application provides a server, comprising at least a Bluetooth device, wherein the Bluetooth device is connected to the bootable battery of any one of the above by a data link for data transmission.
与现有技术相比,本申请的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
1、通过在MCU处理系统模块设置用于感应预设幅度的晃动时发出启动所述启动式电池的指令的摇晃感应启动单元,能够快速感应启动电池以给应用装置放电,能够带给用户更轻松便捷的出行体验;1. By setting a shaking induction starting unit for initiating the command of the activated battery when the MCU processing system module is set to sense the shaking of the preset amplitude, the battery can be quickly sensed to discharge the application device, which can bring the user more easily. Convenient travel experience;
2、该电芯组使用锂电池作为充放电的材料,相对于传统的铅酸蓄电池,不仅在安全性、比容量、自放电率和性能价格更优,而且本申请的启动式电池具备更强的充放电能力,进一步的,锂电池不会出现漏液溢液等危害人身及物品的情况,相对而言也更环保,更切合用户的实际选择;2. The battery pack uses a lithium battery as a charge and discharge material, which is superior to the conventional lead-acid battery in terms of safety, specific capacity, self-discharge rate and performance price, and the starter battery of the present application is stronger. The charge and discharge capacity, further, the lithium battery will not be exposed to liquid leakage and other hazards to the person and the article, relatively more environmentally friendly, more in line with the user's actual choice;
3、通过设置蓝牙模块获取修改启动式电池的电路保护参数和电池参数以控制启动式电池的供电及断电情况,从而延长启动式电池的寿命;3. By setting the Bluetooth module to obtain the circuit protection parameters and battery parameters of the modified start-up battery to control the power supply and power-off of the start-up battery, thereby prolonging the life of the start-up battery;
4、通过设定阈值对电池进行放电设置,不仅提高了电池的安全系数,也延长了启动式电池的寿命;4. By setting the threshold to discharge the battery, it not only improves the safety factor of the battery, but also prolongs the life of the activated battery;
5、通过监控该启动式电池的电压、电流和温度的实时情况,能够实时掌控该启动式电池的充放电情况,便于及时处理异常情况;5. By monitoring the real-time situation of the voltage, current and temperature of the startup battery, the charging and discharging situation of the startup battery can be controlled in real time, and the abnormal situation can be handled in time;
6、该启动式电池的电量在显示屏中能够实时显示,以便用户能够直观的查看当前启动式电池的电量情况,便于有效利用电池以安排充放电时间及合理出行;6. The power of the activated battery can be displayed in real time in the display screen, so that the user can intuitively view the current state of the activated battery, and conveniently use the battery to arrange charging and discharging time and reasonable travel;
7、在启动式电池应用使用单片机Atmgea328,可综合性的确保电池各方面的使用情况,不仅确保电池在使用时的最优性能,且在一定程度上有利于延长电池的寿命;7. In the start-up battery application, using the single-chip Atmgea328, it can comprehensively ensure the use of all aspects of the battery, not only ensuring the optimal performance of the battery when it is used, and to a certain extent, it is beneficial to prolong the life of the battery;
8、启动式电池通过蓝牙装置连接服务器,用户可实时获取并查看启动式电池的电路保护参数和电池参数,并根据具体情况作出修改再通过蓝牙装置传输给启动式电池,可实现智能化控制该启动式电池;8. The startup battery is connected to the server through the Bluetooth device. The user can obtain and view the circuit protection parameters and battery parameters of the startup battery in real time, and modify it according to the specific situation and then transmit it to the startup battery through the Bluetooth device, which can realize intelligent control. Starter battery
9、启动式电池通过蓝牙装置连接服务器,可实时将相关的数据信息存储到服 务器,以便用户或研究人员随时调用。9. The startup battery is connected to the server through the Bluetooth device, and the related data information can be stored in the server in real time, so that the user or the researcher can call it at any time.
本申请附加的方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,这些将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本申请的实践了解到。The aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本申请上述的和/或附加的方面和优点从下面结合附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1为本申请实施例1的一种摇晃式启动式电池结构图;1 is a structural diagram of a rocking starter battery according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例1的一种摇晃式启动式电池简化系统图;2 is a simplified system diagram of a rocking starter battery according to Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例1中蓝牙模块的电路图;3 is a circuit diagram of a Bluetooth module in Embodiment 1 of the present application;
图4为当手机作为本申请实施例3服务器时的部分结构的框图。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a part of the structure when the mobile phone is used as the server of the embodiment 3 of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本申请方案,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
在本申请的说明书和权利要求书及上述附图中的描述的一些流程中,包含了按照特定顺序出现的多个操作,但是应该清楚了解,这些操作可以不按照其在本文中出现的顺序来执行或并行执行,操作的序号如101、102等,仅仅是用于区分开各个不同的操作,序号本身不代表任何的执行顺序。另外,这些流程可以包括更多或更少的操作,并且这些操作可以按顺序执行或并行执行。需要说明的是,本文中的“第一”、“第二”等描述,是用于区分不同的消息、设备、模块等,不代表先后顺序,也不限定“第一”和“第二”是不同的类型。In the flow of the description in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-described figures, a plurality of operations in a specific order are included, but it should be clearly understood that these operations may not follow the order in which they appear in this document. Execution or parallel execution, the serial number of the operation such as 101, 102, etc., is only used to distinguish different operations, and the serial number itself does not represent any execution order. Additionally, these processes may include more or fewer operations, and these operations may be performed sequentially or in parallel. It should be noted that the descriptions of “first” and “second” in this document are used to distinguish different messages, devices, modules, etc., and do not represent the order, nor the “first” and “second”. It is a different type.
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分例,实施而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without creative efforts are within the scope of the present application.
本技术领域技术人员可以理解,除非另外定义,这里使用的所有术语(包括技术术语和科学术语),具有与本申请所属领域中的普通技术人员的一般理解相同的意义。还应该理解的是,诸如通用字典中定义的那些术语,应该被理解为具有与现有技术的上下文中的意义一致的意义,并且除非像这里一样被特定定 义,否则不会用理想化或过于正式的含义来解释。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, unless otherwise defined. It should also be understood that terms such as those defined in a general dictionary should be understood to have meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the prior art, and will not be idealized or excessive unless specifically defined as here. The formal meaning is explained.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
如图1和图2所示,提供了本申请一个实施例的一种摇晃式启动式电池,至少包括:As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a rocking starter battery according to an embodiment of the present application is provided, which at least includes:
由至少一节锂电池组成的用于供电的电芯组,具体的,当锂电池不少于两节时,电芯组可由锂电池串联组成;具体的,可根据应用装置的需求设定电芯组的输出功率。A battery pack for power supply composed of at least one lithium battery. Specifically, when the lithium battery is not less than two sections, the battery pack may be composed of a lithium battery in series; specifically, the battery may be set according to the requirements of the application device. The output power of the core group.
用于检查电芯组温度、电压与电流以及调节电芯组电压以控制充电与放电的电池检测控制系统模块,具体的,电池检测控制系统模块将检测到的电压、电流和温度转化成数字信号并通过I2C接口输送到MCU处理系统模块。A battery detection control system module for checking the temperature, voltage and current of the battery pack and adjusting the voltage of the battery pack to control charging and discharging. Specifically, the battery detection control system module converts the detected voltage, current and temperature into digital signals. And through the I2C interface to the MCU processing system module.
用于使用积分算法计算电芯组剩余电量且显示、获取到电芯组的电量低于预设电量发出停止电芯组放电的指令及获取到启动指令再次发出启动电芯组放电指令的MCU处理系统模块,具体的,MCU处理系统模块通过预先写入相关的程序以对电池进行过冲保护、过放保护、短路保护、过温保护及低温保护。The MCU process for calculating the remaining battery power of the battery cell using the integration algorithm and displaying and obtaining the battery power of the battery group is lower than the preset power, issuing the stop battery group discharge command, and obtaining the start command to issue the start battery group discharge command again. The system module, specifically, the MCU processing system module performs overshoot protection, overdischarge protection, short circuit protection, over temperature protection, and low temperature protection on the battery by pre-writing related programs.
电量的显示可通过LED显示屏显示出来;MCU处理系统模块通过积分算法对电量进行计算并通过LED显示屏显示剩余电量,可便于用户获取更为准确的电量参数。例如,电量的显示可为剩余电量显示,可设定显示为20%。The display of the power can be displayed through the LED display; the MCU processing system module calculates the power through the integration algorithm and displays the remaining power through the LED display, which is convenient for the user to obtain more accurate power parameters. For example, the display of the battery level can be the remaining battery level display, and the display can be set to 20%.
用于连接外部装置以进行数据传输的蓝牙模块,具体电路图如图3所示;具体的,MCU处理系统模块连接蓝牙模块以将整个启动式电池的电路保护参数及电池参数传输给服务器。A Bluetooth module for connecting an external device for data transmission is shown in FIG. 3. Specifically, the MCU processing system module is connected to the Bluetooth module to transmit circuit protection parameters and battery parameters of the entire activated battery to the server.
用于连接应用装置的正极端子和负极端子。A positive terminal and a negative terminal for connecting the application device.
优选的,MCU处理系统模块主要由单片机Atmgea328组成。Preferably, the MCU processing system module is mainly composed of a single chip Atmgea328.
单片机Atmgea328通过预写程序以实现MCU处理系统模块对其他各个模块的控制及数据连接。The Atmgea328 microcontroller realizes the control and data connection of the MCU processing system module to other modules through the pre-write program.
单片机Atmgea328的优点如下:The advantages of the single-chip Atmgea328 are as follows:
1)高性能、低功耗AVR 8位微控制器;1) High performance, low power AVR 8-bit microcontroller;
2)先进的RISC体系结构;2) Advanced RISC architecture;
3)高耐力非易失性内存段;3) High endurance non-volatile memory segment;
4)微控制器的特殊功能;4) special functions of the microcontroller;
5)上电复位和可编程布朗出检测;5) Power-on reset and programmable Brownout detection;
6)内部校准的振荡器;6) an internally calibrated oscillator;
7)外部和内部中断源。7) External and internal interrupt sources.
单片机Atmgea328的六个模式:空闲,ADC降噪、电源保存、关闭、待机状态,和待机扩展。The six modes of the Atmgea328 microcontroller: idle, ADC noise reduction, power save, shutdown, standby, and standby expansion.
其中,电池检测控制系统模块通过预设阈值控制电芯组的充电和放电,当放电量不大于所述阈值时,停止放电;电池检测控制系统模块停止放电后,当再次接收到启动放电的指令时,启动并再次放电;单片机Atmgea328通过写入和读出相关程序以实现电池检测控制系统模块充放电控制的功能。The battery detection control system module controls charging and discharging of the battery group through a preset threshold, and stops discharging when the discharge amount is not greater than the threshold; after the battery detection control system module stops discharging, when receiving the instruction to start discharging again When it starts, it is discharged again; the Atmgea328 of the single-chip microcomputer realizes the function of charging and discharging control of the battery detection control system module by writing and reading related programs.
单片机Atmgea328写入程序如下:The program of Atmgea328 is written as follows:
#include<EEPROM.h>#include<EEPROM.h>
void setup()Void setup()
{{
for(inti=0;i<255;i++)For(inti=0;i<255;i++)
EEPROM.write(i,i);EEPROM.write(i,i);
}}
void loop()Void loop()
{{
}}
单片机Atmgea328读入程序如下:The program of Atmgea328 is read as follows:
Figure PCTCN2018087765-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018087765-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2018087765-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2018087765-appb-000002
例如:通过单片机Atmgea328读写程序,可设定预设阈值为5%-50%;当预设阈值为20%时,电池检测控制系统模块控制电芯组的不再继续放电,停止放电后如果获取到重新放电的信号,例如通过MCU处理系统模块发出的启动信号,启动以进行二次放电。For example, the preset threshold is set to 5%-50% through the Atmgea328 read/write program of the single-chip microcomputer; when the preset threshold is 20%, the battery detection control system module controls the battery pack to no longer continue to discharge, and if the discharge is stopped, A signal to re-discharge is obtained, for example, by a start signal from the MCU processing system module, to initiate a secondary discharge.
例如:通过单片机Atmgea328读写程序,可设定预设阈值为2%-5%;当预设阈值为3%时,电池检测控制系统模块控制不再接受其他模块的相关指令且停止放电。For example, the preset threshold of 2%-5% can be set by the Atmgea328 read/write program of the single-chip microcomputer; when the preset threshold is 3%, the battery detection control system module control no longer accepts the relevant instructions of other modules and stops discharging.
其中,MCU处理系统模块还包括用于感应预设幅度的晃动时发出启动该启动式电池的指令的摇晃感应启动单元。摇晃感应启动单元通过滚珠开关触发以发出启动该启动式电池的指令。该滚珠开关内部具有一个或一个以上的滚珠和导电片,滚珠开关处于静止状态时,滚珠和导电片保持预设的距离;滚珠开关处于非静止状态时,滚珠受到外力晃动,当晃动幅度不小于预设幅度时,滚珠和导电片接通而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令。The MCU processing system module further includes a shaking induction starting unit for initiating an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing the shaking of the preset amplitude. The shake sensing start unit is triggered by the ball switch to issue an instruction to activate the starter battery. The ball switch has one or more balls and a conductive piece inside. When the ball switch is in a static state, the ball and the conductive piece maintain a predetermined distance; when the ball switch is in a non-stationary state, the ball is shaken by an external force when the shaking amplitude is not less than When the amplitude is preset, the ball and the conductive sheet are turned on to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
值得注意的是,滚珠开关还可替换成其他开关,例如角度感应开关、震动感应开关及离心力感应开关等。It is worth noting that the ball switch can also be replaced with other switches, such as angle sensor switches, vibration sensor switches and centrifugal force sensor switches.
摇晃感应启动单元还可通过至少一个传感器触发以发出启动该启动式电池的指 令。具体的,传感器在感应到预设幅度的晃动时发出启动该启动式电池的指令。感应到预设幅度的晃动时发出启动该启动式电池的指令需要预先设置在MCU处理系统模块中,可能还需要根据应用场景设置传感器配合该功能的实现,例如9轴传感器和距离传感器等,传感器可设置在电池内外及装载电池的装置上。The shake sensing activation unit can also be triggered by at least one sensor to issue an instruction to activate the activated battery. Specifically, the sensor issues an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing the shaking of the preset amplitude. The command to start the starter battery when sensing the sway of the preset amplitude needs to be preset in the MCU processing system module, and it may be necessary to set the sensor according to the application scenario to implement the function, such as a 9-axis sensor and a distance sensor, etc. It can be placed inside and outside the battery and on the device that loads the battery.
距离传感器(Proximity sensor):又叫位移传感器,距离感应主要是利用各种元件检测对象物的物理变化量,通过将该变化量换算为距离,来测量从传感器到对象物的距离位移的机器。根据使用元件不同,分为光学式位移传感器、线性接近传感器、超声波位移传感器等。Proximity sensor: Also known as a displacement sensor, distance sensing is mainly a device that detects the distance between the sensor and the object by measuring the amount of physical change of the object using various components and converting the amount of change into a distance. According to different components, it is divided into optical displacement sensor, linear proximity sensor, ultrasonic displacement sensor and so on.
进一步的,该启动式电池还包括触摸感应模块,用于当接收到长按该触摸感应模块的信号时发出启动电池检测控制系统模块的指令。当然,当接收到长按该触摸感应模块的信号时发出启动电池检测控制系统模块的指令需要预先设置在触摸感应模块中。Further, the startup battery further includes a touch sensing module configured to issue an instruction to activate the battery detection control system module when receiving a signal to press and hold the touch sensing module. Of course, an instruction to activate the battery detection control system module when receiving a long press of the signal of the touch sensing module needs to be preset in the touch sensing module.
例如,触摸装置不少于一秒以上,触摸装置还可录入指纹或者密码锁以防小孩误触及。For example, if the touch device is not less than one second, the touch device can also input a fingerprint or a password lock to prevent the child from accidentally touching.
实施例二Embodiment 2
提供了一种应用装置,至少包括正极端口、负极端口及上述中的启动式电池,正极端口、负极端口分别连接启动式电池的正极端子和负极端子。An application device is provided, comprising at least a positive electrode port, a negative electrode port and the activated battery in the above, wherein the positive electrode port and the negative electrode port are respectively connected to the positive terminal and the negative terminal of the activated battery.
进一步的,启动式电池的摇晃感应启动单元通过滚珠开关触发以发出启动启动式电池的指令;Further, the shaking induction starting unit of the activated battery is triggered by the ball switch to issue an instruction to start the starting battery;
滚珠开关设置在装置的左方和/或右方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动启动式电池的指令;其中,左右方向的晃动不要求严格意义上的左右晃动,偏离正左右方向一定角度的晃动皆可称为左右晃动,例如小于45°;The ball switch is disposed on the left side and/or the right side of the device for sensing that the sensing device is shaken by the left and right direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue a command to start the activated battery; wherein the shaking in the left and right direction is not required to be strict The left and right sway in the sense, the sway from a certain angle from the right and left direction can be called left and right sway, for example less than 45 °;
和/或滚珠开关设置在装置的前方和/或后方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的前后方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动启动式电池的指令;其中,前后方向的晃动不要求严格意义上的前后晃动,偏离正前后方向一定角度的晃动皆可称为左右晃动,例如小于45°;And/or a ball switch is disposed in front of and/or behind the device for sensing that the sensing device is shaken by the front and rear direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue a command to activate the starter battery; wherein the front and rear direction shaking is not required In the strict sense of the front and rear sway, the sway from a certain angle in the forward and backward directions can be called left and right sway, for example less than 45 °;
和/或滚珠开关设置在装置的上方和/或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的上 下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动启动式电池的指令;其中,上下方向的晃动不要求严格意义上的上下方向的晃动,偏离正上下方向一定角度的晃动皆可称为左右晃动,例如小于45°;And/or the ball switch is disposed above and/or below the device for sensing that the sensing device is shaken in the up and down direction by the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery; wherein the shaking in the up and down direction is not required In the strict sense of the vertical direction of the sway, the sway from a certain angle in the up and down direction can be called left and right sway, for example less than 45 °;
当然,当晃动角度刚好处于左右方向的摇晃、上下方向的摇晃和前后方向的摇晃的45°,可统一设置为左右方向的摇晃、上下方向的摇晃或前后方向的启动设置,也可随机分配任一方向的设置,还可设置为混合式方向的启动设置,混合式方向的启动设置可设置为超出单一方向的预设角度而启动,例如30°;其中左右方向的摇晃、前后方向的摇晃可应用到摩托车和电动车等类似大小的装置中。左右方向的摇晃、上下方向的摇晃、前后方向的摇晃及混合式摇晃还可根据具体应用场景及应用装置进行设置,例如一个成人能够拿起来的玩具汽车,可以设置为上下方向的晃动和混合式晃动;该预设幅度可设置为以应用装置为中线,摆动幅度为不小于10cm的距离。Of course, when the shaking angle is just in the left-right direction, the shaking in the up-and-down direction, and the shaking in the front-rear direction, it can be uniformly set to the shaking in the left-right direction, the shaking in the up-and-down direction, or the start-up setting in the front-rear direction, or randomly assigned. The setting of one direction can also be set as the starting setting of the mixed direction, and the starting setting of the mixed direction can be set to be started beyond the preset angle of a single direction, for example, 30°; the shaking in the left and right direction and the shaking in the front and rear direction can be It is applied to similarly sized devices such as motorcycles and electric vehicles. Shaking in the left and right direction, shaking in the up and down direction, shaking in the front and rear direction, and blending and shaking can also be set according to specific application scenarios and application devices. For example, a toy car that can be picked up by an adult can be set to sway and mix in the up and down direction. Shaking; the preset amplitude can be set to be the center line of the application device, and the swing amplitude is a distance of not less than 10 cm.
具体的,在实际应用中,如果滚珠开关只用于感应左右方向、前后方向或者上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令时,且当滚珠开关仅为一个时,滚珠开关设置在装置的左方或右方、前方或后方或者上方或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向、前后方向或者上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令;Specifically, in practical applications, if the ball switch is only used to sense the shaking in the left and right direction, the front and rear direction, or the up and down direction, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery, and when the ball switch is only one, The ball switch is disposed on the left or right side, the front side or the rear side of the device, or above or below, for the sensing device to be shaken by the left and right direction, the front and rear direction or the up and down direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to start the starting mode. Battery instruction;
当滚珠开关为两个及两个以上时,滚珠开关设置在装置的左方和/或右方、前方和/或后方或者上方和/或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向、前后方向或者上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令。When the ball switch is two or more, the ball switch is disposed on the left and/or right, front and/or rear or above and/or below the device for the left and right direction of the sensing device to be subjected to the preset amplitude, The shaking in the front-rear direction or the up-and-down direction triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery.
在实际应用中,如果滚珠开关用于感应左右方向与前后方向、左右方向与上下方向或者前后方向与上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令时,且当滚珠开关仅为两个时,滚珠开关分别对应左右方向与前后方向分别设置在装置的左方或右方及前方或后方,或者滚珠开关分别对应左右方向与上下方向分别设置在装置的左方或右方及上方或下方,或者滚珠开关分别对应前后方向与上下方向分别设置在装置的前方或后方及上方或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向与前后方向、左右方向与上下方向或者前 后方向与上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令;In practical applications, if the ball switch is used to sense the left and right direction and the front and rear direction, the left and right direction and the up and down direction, or the front and rear direction and the up and down direction, the triggering shake sensing start unit issues an instruction to start the starter battery, and when the ball switch is activated. When there are only two, the ball switch is respectively disposed on the left or right side and the front or the rear of the device in the left and right direction and the front and rear direction, or the ball switch is respectively disposed on the left or right side of the device corresponding to the left and right direction and the up and down direction, respectively. And above or below, or the ball switch is respectively disposed in front of or behind and above or below the device for the front-rear direction and the up-and-down direction, respectively, for the left-right direction and the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, the up-and-down direction, or the front and rear directions of the sensing device to be subjected to the preset amplitude. The direction and the up and down direction of the shaking trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery;
当滚珠开关为两个以上时,滚珠开关分别对应左右方向与前后方向分别设置在装置的左方和/或右方及前方和/或后方,或者滚珠开关分别对应左右方向与上下方向分别设置在装置的左方和/或右方及上方和/或下方,或者滚珠开关分别对应前后方向与上下方向分别设置在装置的前方和/或后方及上方和/或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向与前后方向、左右方向与上下方向或者前后方向与上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令。When there are two or more ball switches, the ball switches are respectively disposed on the left and/or the right and the front and/or the rear of the device in the left and right direction and the front and rear directions, respectively, or the ball switches are respectively disposed corresponding to the left and right direction and the up and down direction, respectively. The left and/or right and above and/or below the device, or the ball switch are respectively disposed in front of and/or behind and/or below the device in the front and rear direction and the up and down direction, respectively, for the sensing device to be preset. The left and right direction of the amplitude and the sway in the front-rear direction, the left-right direction, the up-and-down direction, or the front-back direction and the up-and-down direction trigger the shake-sensing start unit to issue a command to start the start-up battery.
在实际应用中,如果滚珠开关用于感应左右方向与前后方向及上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令时,且当滚珠开关仅为三个时,滚珠开关分别对应左右方向与前后方向及上下方向分别设置在装置的左方或右方和前方或后方及上方或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向、前后方向及上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令;In practical applications, if the ball switch is used to sense the left and right direction and the front and rear direction and the up and down direction, and trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starter battery, and when the ball switch is only three, the ball switch respectively The left and right direction, the front and rear direction, and the up and down direction are respectively disposed on the left or right side and the front or rear and above or below the device for triggering the shaking of the sensing device by the left and right direction, the front and rear direction, and the up and down direction of the preset amplitude. The induction starting unit issues an instruction to activate the activated battery;
当滚珠开关仅为三个以上时,滚珠开关分别对应左右方向与前后方向及上下方向分别设置在装置的左方和/或右方和前方和/或后方及上方和/或下方以用于感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向、前后方向及上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令。When there are only three or more ball switches, the ball switches are respectively disposed on the left and/or right and front and/or rear and above and/or below the left and right direction and the front and rear direction and the up and down direction for sensing. The device is triggered by the shaking in the left-right direction, the front-rear direction, and the up-and-down direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue a start-up battery.
在实际应用中,若涉及到多个滚珠开关的感应设置时,感应装置受到预设幅度的左右方向、前后方向或上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动该启动式电池的指令,感应方向不限于单一的左右方向、前后方向或上下方向,或者混合两个的左右方向与前后方向、左右方向与上下方向或者前后方向与上下方向,或者混合三个的左右方向与前后方向及上下方向,感应方向可能涉及单一左右方向、前后方向或上下方向(简称一)或者混合两个的左右方向与前后方向、左右方向与上下方向或者前后方向与上下方向(简称混二),或者混合三个的左右方向与前后方向及上下方向(简称三),更多的可能涉及到一加混二、一加三、混二加三及/或一加混二及三的组合方式,这需要考虑到更多的装置设置和环境应用,也可能需要替换不同的开关或传感器,例如9轴传感器。In practical applications, when the sensing setting of the plurality of ball switches is involved, the sensing device is shaken by the left and right direction, the front-rear direction or the up-and-down direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking sensing starting unit to issue an instruction to start the starting battery, and the sensing The direction is not limited to a single left-right direction, a front-rear direction, or an up-and-down direction, or a mixture of two left and right directions and front and rear directions, left and right directions and up and down directions, or front and rear directions and up and down directions, or three left and right directions, front and rear directions, and up and down directions The sensing direction may involve a single left-right direction, a front-rear direction or an up-and-down direction (referred to as a) or a mixture of two left and right directions and front and rear directions, left and right directions and up and down directions or front and rear directions and up and down directions (referred to as a mixture), or a mixture of three The left and right direction and the front and rear direction and the up and down direction (referred to as the third), more likely may involve a combination of two, one plus three, mixed two plus three and / or one plus two and three, which needs to be considered More device settings and environmental applications may also require replacement of different switches or sensors, such as 9-axis Sensor.
九轴传感器作为集成化传感器模块,减少了电路板和整体空间,更适合用在轻巧便携的设备和产品中;集成化传感器的数据准确度除了器件本身的精度外,还涉及到焊接装配后的矫正,以及针对不同应用的配套算法。合适的算法可以将来自多种传感器的数据融合,弥补了单个传感器在计算准确的位置和方向时的不足,从而实现高精度的运动检测。As an integrated sensor module, the nine-axis sensor reduces the board and overall space, and is more suitable for use in lightweight and portable devices and products. The data accuracy of the integrated sensor is not only the accuracy of the device itself, but also the welding assembly. Correction, and supporting algorithms for different applications. A suitable algorithm can fuse data from multiple sensors to compensate for the inadequacy of a single sensor in calculating the exact position and orientation, thus enabling high-precision motion detection.
实施例三Embodiment 3
提供了一种服务器,至少包括蓝牙装置,蓝牙装置通过数据链路连接上述中的启动式电池以进行数据传输;具体的,服务器的蓝牙装置连接启动式电池的蓝牙模块进行数据通信,启动式电池的蓝牙模块将启动式电池的蓝牙模块电路保护参数和电池参数发送给服务器的蓝牙装置;服务器的蓝牙装置将用户修改过的电路保护参数和电池参数发送给启动式电池的蓝牙模块,蓝牙模块将修改过的电路保护参数和电池参数传输给MCU处理系统模块以进行相关的处理。Provided is a server, comprising at least a Bluetooth device, wherein the Bluetooth device connects the activated battery in the above by a data link for data transmission; specifically, the Bluetooth device of the server is connected to the Bluetooth module of the startup battery for data communication, and the startup battery The Bluetooth module sends the Bluetooth module circuit protection parameter and the battery parameter of the starter battery to the Bluetooth device of the server; the Bluetooth device of the server sends the modified circuit protection parameter and the battery parameter of the user to the Bluetooth module of the activated battery, and the Bluetooth module will The modified circuit protection parameters and battery parameters are transmitted to the MCU processing system module for related processing.
该服务器可为包括手机、平板电脑、PDA(Personal Digital Assistant,个人数字助理)、POS(Point of Sales,销售终端)、车载电脑等任意终端设备,以终端为手机为例:The server can be any terminal device including a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), a POS (Point of Sales), an in-vehicle computer, and the terminal is a mobile phone as an example:
图4示出的是与本申请实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图4,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路1510、存储器1520、输入单元1530、显示单元1540、传感器1550、音频电路1560、无线保真(wireless fidelity,WiFi)模块1570、处理器1580、以及电池1590等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图4中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a mobile phone related to a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application. Referring to FIG. 4, the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1510, a memory 1520, an input unit 1530, a display unit 1540, a sensor 1550, an audio circuit 1560, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module 1570, and a processor 1580. And components such as battery 1590. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure of the handset shown in FIG. 4 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
下面结合图4对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:The following describes the components of the mobile phone in detail with reference to FIG. 4:
RF电路1510可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,特别地,将基站的下行信息接收后,给处理器1580处理;另外,将设计上行的数据发送给基站。通常,RF电路1510包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路1510还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于 全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。The RF circuit 1510 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission or reception of information or during a call. Specifically, after receiving the downlink information of the base station, the processing is processed by the processor 1580. In addition, the data designed for the uplink is sent to the base station. Generally, RF circuit 1510 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like. In addition, RF circuitry 1510 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication. The above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
存储器1520可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器1580通过运行存储在存储器1520的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器1520可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器1520可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。The memory 1520 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1580 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1520. The memory 1520 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.). Moreover, memory 1520 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
输入单元1530可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元1530可包括触控面板1531以及其他输入设备1532。触控面板1531,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1531上或在触控面板1531附近的操作),并根据预先设定的程式驱动相应的连接装置。可选的,触控面板1531可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器1580,并能接收处理器1580发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1531。除了触控面板1531,输入单元1530还可以包括其他输入设备1532。具体地,其他输入设备1532可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。The input unit 1530 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset. Specifically, the input unit 1530 may include a touch panel 1531 and other input devices 1532. The touch panel 1531, also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as the user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 1531 or near the touch panel 1531. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program. Optionally, the touch panel 1531 may include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller. Wherein, the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information. The processor 1580 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1580 and execute them. In addition, the touch panel 1531 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves. In addition to the touch panel 1531, the input unit 1530 may also include other input devices 1532. Specifically, other input devices 1532 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
显示单元1540可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元1540可包括显示面板1541,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Li quid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1541。进一步的,触控面板1531可覆盖显示面板1541,当触控面板1531检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器1580以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器1580根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1541上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图4中,触控面板1531与显示面板1541是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1531与显示面板1541集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。The display unit 1540 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone. The display unit 1540 can include a display panel 1541. Alternatively, the display panel 1541 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like. Further, the touch panel 1531 may cover the display panel 1541. After the touch panel 1531 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 1531, the touch panel 1531 transmits to the processor 1580 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1580 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 1541. Although the touch panel 1531 and the display panel 1541 are used as two independent components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone in FIG. 4, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1531 and the display panel 1541 may be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
手机还可包括至少一种传感器1550,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1541的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1541和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。The handset may also include at least one type of sensor 1550, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors. Specifically, the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display panel 1541 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may close the display panel 1541 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight. As a kind of motion sensor, the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity. It can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
音频电路1560、扬声器1561,传声器1562可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路1560可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器1561,由扬声器1561转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器1562将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路1560接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器1580处理后,经RF电路1510以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器1520以便进一步处理。An audio circuit 1560, a speaker 1561, and a microphone 1562 can provide an audio interface between the user and the handset. The audio circuit 1560 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 1561, and convert it into a sound signal output by the speaker 1561. On the other hand, the microphone 1562 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal, and the audio circuit 1560. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 1580, sent to, for example, another mobile phone via the RF circuit 1510, or outputted to the memory 1520 for further processing.
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块1570可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图4示出了WiFi模块1570,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变申请的本质的范围内而省略。WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology. The mobile phone through the WiFi module 1570 can help users to send and receive e-mail, browse the web and access streaming media, etc. It provides users with wireless broadband Internet access. Although FIG. 4 shows the WiFi module 1570, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the application.
处理器1580是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器1520内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在 存储器1520内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器1580可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器1580可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器1580中。The processor 1580 is a control center for the handset that connects various portions of the entire handset using various interfaces and lines, by executing or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1520, and invoking data stored in the memory 1520, The phone's various functions and processing data, so that the overall monitoring of the phone. Optionally, the processor 1580 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1580 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like. The modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 1580.
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电池1590(比如电池),优选的,电池可以通过电池管理系统与处理器1580逻辑相连,从而通过电池管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。The handset also includes a battery 1590 (such as a battery) that powers the various components. Preferably, the battery can be logically coupled to the processor 1580 via a battery management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the battery management system.
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。Although not shown, the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的模块、相关工作单元和装置的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the above-mentioned modules, related working units and devices can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,模块和相关工作单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the module and the related working unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的3个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的电池、系统、装置、模块、单元和/或服务器,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的方法实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。In the three embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed battery, system, apparatus, module, unit, and/or server may be implemented in other manners. For example, the method embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
以上所述仅是本申请的部分实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本申请的保护范围。The above description is only a partial embodiment of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make some improvements and retouching without departing from the principle of the present application. It should be considered as the scope of protection of this application.
发明概述Summary of invention
技术问题technical problem
问题的解决方案Problem solution
发明的有益效果Advantageous effects of the invention

Claims (10)

  1. 一种摇晃式启动式电池,其特征在于,至少包括:A rocking starter battery, characterized in that it comprises at least:
    由至少一节锂电池组成的用于供电的电芯组,a battery pack for power supply consisting of at least one lithium battery,
    用于检查电芯组温度、电压与电流以及调节电芯组电压以控制充电与放电的电池检测控制系统模块,A battery detection control system module for checking the temperature, voltage and current of the battery pack and adjusting the voltage of the battery pack to control charging and discharging,
    用于使用积分算法计算所述电芯组的剩余电量、通过预置显示屏显示剩余电量和检测剩余电量不高于预设阈值时发出停止电芯组放电的指令,以及获取到再次启动所述电芯组的指令时启动电芯组的MCU处理系统模块,And an instruction for calculating a remaining power of the battery group by using an integration algorithm, displaying a remaining power amount through a preset display screen, and detecting that the battery cell group is discharged when the remaining power is not higher than a preset threshold, and acquiring the restarting When the battery pack is commanded, the MCU processing system module of the battery pack is activated.
    用于连接外部装置以进行数据传输的蓝牙模块,a Bluetooth module for connecting an external device for data transmission,
    用于连接应用装置的正极端子和负极端子;a positive terminal and a negative terminal for connecting the application device;
    其中,所述电池检测控制系统模块通过预设阈值控制电芯组的充电和放电,当放电量不大于所述阈值时,停止放电;所述电池检测控制系统模块停止放电后,当再次接收到启动放电的指令时,启动并再次放电;The battery detection control system module controls charging and discharging of the battery group by a preset threshold, and stops discharging when the discharge amount is not greater than the threshold; and the battery detection control system module stops receiving the battery again after receiving the discharge. When the discharge command is started, it is activated and discharged again;
    所述MCU处理系统模块还包括用于感应预设幅度的晃动时发出启动所述启动式电池的指令的摇晃感应启动单元。The MCU processing system module further includes a shaking induction starting unit for initiating an instruction to activate the activated battery when sensing a predetermined amplitude of shaking.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的启动式电池,其特征在于,所述MCU处理系统模块主要由单片机Atmgea328组成。The boot battery according to claim 1, wherein the MCU processing system module is mainly composed of a single chip Atmgea 328.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的启动式电池,其特征在于,所述摇晃感应启动单元通过滚珠开关触发以发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。The starter battery according to claim 1, wherein the shaking induction starting unit is triggered by a ball switch to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的启动式电池,其特征在于,所述滚珠开关内部具有一个或一个以上的滚珠和导电片。The starter battery according to claim 3, wherein the ball switch has one or more balls and a conductive sheet inside.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的启动式电池,其特征在于,所述滚珠开关处于静止状态时,所述滚珠和导电片保持预设的距离;所述滚珠开关处于非静止状态时,所述滚珠受到外力晃动,当晃动幅度不小于预设幅度时,滚珠和导电片接通而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。The starter battery according to claim 4, wherein the ball and the conductive piece maintain a predetermined distance when the ball switch is in a stationary state; and the ball is subjected to a non-stationary state when the ball switch is in a non-rest state When the external force is shaken, when the amplitude of the shaking is not less than the preset amplitude, the ball and the conductive piece are turned on to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的启动式电池,其特征在于,所述摇晃感应启动单元通过至少一个传感器触发以发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。The starter battery of claim 1 wherein said shake sensing activation unit is triggered by at least one sensor to issue an instruction to activate said activated battery.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的启动式电池,其特征在于,所述传感器在感应到预设幅度的晃动时发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。The starter battery according to claim 6, wherein the sensor issues an instruction to activate the starter battery when sensing a predetermined amplitude of shaking.
  8. 一种应用装置,其特征在于,至少包括正极端口、负极端口及如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的启动式电池,所述正极端口、负极端口分别连接所述启动式电池的正极端子和负极端子。An application device, comprising: a positive electrode port, a negative electrode port, and the activated battery according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the positive electrode port and the negative electrode port are respectively connected to the positive electrode terminal of the starter battery And negative terminal.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述启动式电池的摇晃感应启动单元通过滚珠开关触发以发出启动所述启动式电池的指令;The device according to claim 8, wherein the shaking induction starting unit of the activated battery is triggered by a ball switch to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
    所述滚珠开关设置在装置的左方和/或右方以用于感应所述装置受到预设幅度的左右方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令;The ball switch is disposed on the left side and/or the right side of the device for sensing that the device is shaken by the left and right direction of the preset amplitude, and triggers the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
    和/或所述滚珠开关设置在装置的前方和/或后方以用于感应所述装置受到预设幅度的前后方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令;And/or the ball switch is disposed in front of and/or behind the device for sensing that the device is subjected to shaking in the front-rear direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to start the activated battery;
    和/或所述滚珠开关设置在装置的上方和/或下方以用于感应所述装置受到预设幅度的上下方向的晃动而触发摇晃感应启动单元发出启动所述启动式电池的指令。And/or the ball switch is disposed above and/or below the device for sensing that the device is subjected to shaking in the up and down direction of the preset amplitude to trigger the shaking induction starting unit to issue an instruction to activate the activated battery.
  10. 一种服务器,其特征在于,至少包括蓝牙装置,所述蓝牙装置通过数据链路连接如权利要求1-7任意一项所述的启动式电池以进行数据传输。A server, comprising at least a Bluetooth device, wherein the Bluetooth device connects the bootable battery of any one of claims 1-7 via a data link for data transmission.
PCT/CN2018/087765 2017-12-01 2018-05-22 Shake-to-start starting type battery, application device, and server WO2019104956A1 (en)

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CN108054446B (en) * 2017-12-01 2019-09-20 广州泰勒斯科技有限公司 Rocking starts formula battery, application apparatus and server
CN109032346A (en) * 2018-07-04 2018-12-18 深圳锐合飞航智能设备有限公司 One kind shaking equipment starting method
CN110595437A (en) * 2019-08-23 2019-12-20 广东电网有限责任公司 Cable marker pile state detection device and detection method thereof

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CN206422820U (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-08-18 重庆博澳特智能科技有限公司 Rock trigger-type handset starting circuit
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CN1992120A (en) * 2005-12-27 2007-07-04 彭宸富 Horizontal angle inductive switch
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