WO2019100716A1 - Cabinet, cabinet operation control method and device - Google Patents

Cabinet, cabinet operation control method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019100716A1
WO2019100716A1 PCT/CN2018/093240 CN2018093240W WO2019100716A1 WO 2019100716 A1 WO2019100716 A1 WO 2019100716A1 CN 2018093240 W CN2018093240 W CN 2018093240W WO 2019100716 A1 WO2019100716 A1 WO 2019100716A1
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Prior art keywords
temperature
cabinet
conditioning system
air conditioning
turned
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PCT/CN2018/093240
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨红兵
李星
张敏杰
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维谛技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2019100716A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019100716A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/14Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements

Definitions

  • the air inlet is disposed at a bottom of the cabinet, and the air outlet is disposed at a top of the cabinet.
  • the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire working state information of the power supply and distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device;
  • the operation control method and device for the above cabinet of the invention can intelligently monitor the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold passage, the temperature of the hot aisle, the working state of the heat management unit and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and control the heat according to the temperature change.
  • the working status of the snap-in to save energy.
  • Step 205 Obtain a temperature of the hot channel

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

A cabinet, and a cabinet operation control method and device, which are used for improving the degree of integration of the cabinet and for improving the space utilization rate of a user. The cabinet comprises a cabinet body, at least one heat management unit and at least one integrated power supply and distribution unit; the cabinet body comprises two sets of columns, a cold passage, a hot passage, at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet; the heat management unit comprises an air conditioning system and ventilation devices disposed at the air inlet and the air outlet, the air conditioning system being disposed between a column and a side wall of the cabinet body; the integrated power supply and distribution unit is disposed between a column and a side wall of the cabinet body.

Description

一种机柜、机柜的运行控制方法和装置Operation control method and device for cabinet and cabinet
本申请要求于2017年11月23日提交中国专利局、申请号为201711183098.9、发明名称为“一种机柜、机柜的运行控制方法和装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application filed on November 23, 2017, the Chinese Patent Application No. PCT Application No. PCT Application No. In this application.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通讯设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种机柜、机柜的运行控制方法和装置。The present invention relates to the field of communication equipment technologies, and in particular, to an operation control method and apparatus for a cabinet and a cabinet.
背景技术Background technique
模块化数据中心是一种新型的数据中心模式,因具有易于扩展、易于标准化、施工简单以及占地面积小等优点,该部署方式越来越受欢迎。模块化数据中心是在每个模块单元内部将IT设备(例如服务器)、供电设备、柜体、制冷设备、综合布线、安防设备和消防设备等集成在一起,形成相对独立的数据中心。The modular data center is a new type of data center model that is becoming more popular because of its ease of expansion, ease of standardization, ease of construction, and small footprint. The modular data center integrates IT equipment (such as servers), power supply equipment, cabinets, refrigeration equipment, integrated wiring, security equipment, and fire fighting equipment within each modular unit to form a relatively independent data center.
随着信息科技的迅猛发展,智能机柜型数据中心的应用越来越广泛。通常,智能机柜型数据中心较为重要的部分,除了配置IT设备外,还需要配备有热量管理单元以及供配电单元。With the rapid development of information technology, the application of intelligent cabinet type data centers is more and more extensive. In general, the more important part of the intelligent cabinet type data center, in addition to the configuration of IT equipment, is also equipped with a thermal management unit and a power distribution unit.
现有技术中,热量管理单元和供配电单元主要采用以下两种方式安装:第一种安装方式为U制安装,即将热量管理单元和供配电单元安装于机柜内用于安装IT设备的U制空间,导致用户可使用的空间减少;第二种安装方式为侧面安装,即将热量管理单元和供配电单元安装于机柜外侧,占用用户机房空间较多,降低用户的机房利用率。In the prior art, the thermal management unit and the power supply and distribution unit are mainly installed in the following two ways: the first installation method is a U-type installation, that is, the thermal management unit and the power supply and distribution unit are installed in the cabinet for installing the IT equipment. In the U-space, the space available for the user is reduced. The second installation method is the side installation. The heat management unit and the power distribution unit are installed outside the cabinet, occupying more space in the user equipment room and reducing the utilization of the user's equipment room.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例的目的是提供一种机柜、机柜的运行控制方法和装置,以提高机柜的集成度,提高用户的空间利用率,还可以提高机柜的节能效果。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide an operation control method and device for a cabinet and a cabinet, so as to improve the integration degree of the cabinet, improve the space utilization rate of the user, and improve the energy-saving effect of the cabinet.
本发明实施例提供了一种机柜,包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a cabinet, including:
柜体,包括两组立柱、冷通道、热通道、至少一个进风口和至少一个出风口,所述两组立柱之间形成用户使用的U制空间,所述进风口与所述冷通道相通,所述出风口与所述热通道相通;The cabinet comprises two sets of columns, a cold channel, a hot aisle, at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet, and a U-shaped space used by the user is formed between the two sets of columns, and the air inlet is connected to the cold channel. The air outlet is in communication with the hot channel;
至少一个热量管理单元,包括空调系统和设置于进风口和出风口的通风装置,所述空调系统设置于所述立柱与所述柜体的侧壁之间;At least one heat management unit includes an air conditioning system and a ventilation device disposed at the air inlet and the air outlet, the air conditioning system being disposed between the pillar and the side wall of the cabinet;
至少一个供配电一体化单元,设置于所述立柱与所述柜体的侧壁之间。At least one power distribution integrated unit is disposed between the pillar and a sidewall of the cabinet.
优选的,所述机柜还包括与所述空调系统和通风装置连接的控制器,以及分别与所述控制器连接的人机交互平台、柜外温度传感器、冷通道温度传感器和热通道温度传感器,其中:Preferably, the cabinet further includes a controller connected to the air conditioning system and the ventilation device, and a human-machine interaction platform, an off-board temperature sensor, a cold channel temperature sensor, and a hot channel temperature sensor respectively connected to the controller. among them:
所述柜外温度传感器用于测量柜体外部的温度;所述冷通道温度传感器用于测量冷通道的温度;所述热通道温度传感器用于测量热通道的温度;The temperature sensor outside the cabinet is used to measure the temperature outside the cabinet; the cold channel temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the cold channel; and the hot channel temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the hot channel;
所述控制器用于当所述柜体外部的温度低于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统关闭和所述通风装置打开;当所述柜体外部的温度高于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统打开和所述通风装置关闭。The controller is configured to control the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold channel; when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the cold channel At the temperature, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
优选的,所述控制器还用于当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制所述空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制所述空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;其中,所述第二设定值不小于所述第一设定值。Preferably, the controller is further configured to control the air conditioning system to increase the cooling temperature and/or reduce the wind speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is lower than the first set value; When the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is higher than a second set value, the air conditioning system is controlled to reduce the cooling temperature and/or increase the wind speed; wherein the second set value is not less than the The first set value.
优选的,所述控制器还与所述供配电一体化单元连接,所述控制器用于将所述供配电一体化单元、所述空调系统和所述通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;及接收所述人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据所述控制指令控制所述空调系统和通风装置。Preferably, the controller is further connected to the power distribution integration unit, and the controller is configured to use the power supply integration unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device to work state information and a cabinet The external temperature, the temperature of the cold aisle, and the temperature of the hot aisle are sent to the human-machine interaction platform; and the control command sent by the human-machine interaction platform is received, and the air-conditioning system and the ventilation device are controlled according to the control instruction.
具体的,所述供配电一体化单元包括不间断电源装置、配电管理装置、电源分配装置和供电装置。Specifically, the power supply and distribution integrated unit includes an uninterruptible power supply device, a power distribution management device, a power distribution device, and a power supply device.
可选的,包括两个热量管理单元和两个供配电一体化单元。Optionally, it includes two thermal management units and two power supply integration units.
优选的,所述进风口设置于柜体的底部,所述出风口设置于柜体的顶部。Preferably, the air inlet is disposed at a bottom of the cabinet, and the air outlet is disposed at a top of the cabinet.
本发明实施例中,供配电的各个装置实现一体化,结构紧凑,占用空间较少,空调系统和供配电一体化单元设置于立柱与柜体的侧壁之间,不占用用户使用的U制空间,则用户可以机柜内安装较多的IT设备,机柜的集成度较高。机柜内的空间利用率较高,且无需在柜体外侧安装,不会占用过多的机房空间,因此可以提高用户的空间利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the devices for power distribution and integration are integrated, the structure is compact, and the occupied space is small. The air conditioning system and the integrated power supply and distribution unit are disposed between the column and the side wall of the cabinet, and do not occupy the user's use. In the U-space, you can install more IT equipment in the cabinet, and the cabinet is highly integrated. The space utilization in the cabinet is high, and it does not need to be installed outside the cabinet. It does not occupy too much space in the equipment room, so the user space utilization can be improved.
本发明实施例还提供了一种应用于本发明技术方案中机柜的机柜运行控制方法,包括:The embodiment of the invention further provides a cabinet operation control method applied to the cabinet in the technical solution of the invention, which comprises:
获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;Obtain the temperature outside the cabinet and the temperature of the cold aisle;
当所述柜体外部的温度低于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统关闭和所述通风装置打开;Controlling the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when a temperature outside the cabinet is lower than a temperature of the cold aisle;
当所述柜体外部的温度高于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统打开和所述通风装置关闭。When the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the temperature of the cold aisle, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
优选的,该机柜运行控制方法还包括:Preferably, the cabinet operation control method further includes:
获取热通道的温度;Obtaining the temperature of the hot aisle;
当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制所述空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;Controlling the air conditioning system to raise a cooling temperature and/or reduce an air outlet speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than a first set value;
当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制所述空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;Controlling the air conditioning system to lower the cooling temperature and/or increase the wind speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is higher than a second set value;
其中,所述第二设定值不小于所述第一设定值。The second set value is not less than the first set value.
优选的,机柜运行控制方法还包括:Preferably, the cabinet operation control method further includes:
获取供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息;Obtaining working status information of the integrated power supply and distribution unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device;
将所述供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;Transmitting the working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel, and the temperature of the hot channel to the human-machine interaction platform;
接收所述人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据所述控制指令控制所述空调系统和通风装置。Receiving a control instruction sent by the human-machine interaction platform, and controlling the air conditioning system and the ventilation device according to the control instruction.
本方案通过柜外温度传感器和冷通道温度传感器,监测柜外环境的温度,以及柜内冷通道,控制器根据获取的上述温度,控制热量管理单元的工作模式。例如,具体的实施例中,当柜体外部的温度低于冷通道的温度时,控制关闭空调系统,打开通风装置,采用自然冷风制冷方式,以节约能源;当柜体外部的温度高于冷通道的温度时,控制打开空调系统,关闭 通风装置,以保持柜体内的温度处于合适的阈值,使柜体内的设备正常运行。因此,该方案的机柜节能效果较好。The solution monitors the temperature of the environment outside the cabinet and the cold channel inside the cabinet through the temperature sensor outside the cabinet and the temperature sensor of the cold channel, and the controller controls the working mode of the heat management unit according to the obtained temperature. For example, in a specific embodiment, when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold passage, the air conditioning system is controlled to be turned off, the ventilation device is turned on, and natural cold air cooling is adopted to save energy; when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than cold When the temperature of the channel is controlled, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off to keep the temperature in the cabinet at an appropriate threshold, so that the equipment in the cabinet operates normally. Therefore, the cabinet has better energy saving effect.
本发明实施例还提供了应用于本发明技术方案中机柜的一种机柜运行控制装置,包括:An embodiment of the present invention further provides a cabinet operation control device applied to a cabinet in the technical solution of the present invention, including:
获取单元,用于获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;Obtaining unit for obtaining the temperature outside the cabinet and the temperature of the cold passage;
控制单元,用于当所述柜体外部的温度低于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统关闭和所述通风装置打开;当所述柜体外部的温度高于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统打开和所述通风装置关闭。a control unit, configured to control the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when a temperature outside the cabinet is lower than a temperature of the cold channel; when a temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the cold channel At the temperature, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
优选的,所述获取单元,进一步用于获取热通道的温度;Preferably, the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire a temperature of the hot channel;
所述控制单元,进一步用于当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制所述空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制所述空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;其中,所述第二设定值不小于所述第一设定值。The control unit is further configured to: when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than a first set value, controlling the air conditioning system to raise a cooling temperature and/or reduce an exit wind speed; When the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is higher than the second set value, the air conditioning system is controlled to reduce the cooling temperature and/or increase the wind speed; wherein the second set value is not less than the first Set value.
优选的,所述获取单元,进一步用于获取供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息;Preferably, the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire working state information of the power supply and distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device;
所述控制单元,进一步用于将所述供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;接收所述人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据所述控制指令控制所述空调系统和通风装置。The control unit is further configured to send the working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel, and the temperature of the hot channel to the human-machine interaction platform; Receiving a control instruction sent by the human-machine interaction platform, and controlling the air conditioning system and the ventilation device according to the control instruction.
本发明的上述机柜的运行控制方法和装置,可以智能监控柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度、热通道的温度、热量管理单元和供配电一体化单元的工作状态,根据温度变化控制热量管理单元的工作状态,以节约能源。且可以远程监控热量管理单元和供配电一体化单元的工作状态,还可以节约人力成本。The operation control method and device for the above cabinet of the invention can intelligently monitor the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold passage, the temperature of the hot aisle, the working state of the heat management unit and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and control the heat according to the temperature change. The working status of the snap-in to save energy. Moreover, it is possible to remotely monitor the working status of the thermal management unit and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and also save labor costs.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一实施例中机柜的主视图;1 is a front elevational view of a cabinet in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一实施例中机柜的俯视图;2 is a top plan view of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明一实施例中机柜的侧视图;3 is a side view of a cabinet in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明另一实施例中机柜的主视图;4 is a front view of a cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明一实施例中机柜的运行控制方法的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling operation of a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图6为本发明另一实施例中机柜的运行控制方法的流程示意图;6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling operation of a cabinet according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明一实施例中机柜的运行控制装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an operation control device for a cabinet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference mark:
10-柜体;                     11-立柱;10-cabinet; 11-column;
12-冷通道;                   13-热通道;12-cold channel; 13-hot channel;
14-进风口;                   15-出风口;14-air inlet; 15-air outlet;
16-U制空间;                  17-侧壁;16-U space; 17-side wall;
20-热量管理单元;             21-空调系统;20-heat management unit; 21-air conditioning system;
30-供配电一体化单元;         41-获取单元;30-Power supply and distribution integration unit; 41-Acquisition unit;
42-控制单元;                 43-发送单元。42-Control unit; 43-Send unit.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了提高机柜的集成度,提高用户的空间利用率,还可以提高机柜的节能效果,本发明实施例提供了一种机柜、机柜的运行控制方法和装置。为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,以下举实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。In order to improve the integration degree of the cabinet and improve the space utilization of the user, the energy saving effect of the cabinet can also be improved. The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for controlling the operation of the cabinet and the cabinet. In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below.
如图1至图3所示,本发明一实施例提供的机柜包括柜体10、至少一个热量管理单元20和至少一个供配电一体化单元30,其中:As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, a cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a cabinet 10, at least one heat management unit 20, and at least one power distribution integration unit 30, wherein:
柜体10包括两组立柱11、冷通道12、热通道13、至少一个进风口14和至少一个出风口15,两组立柱11之间形成用户使用的U制空间16,进风口与冷通道12相通,出风口15与热通道13相通;热量管理单元20包括空调系统21和设置于进风口14和出风口15的通风装置(图中未示出),空调系统21设置于立柱11与柜体10的侧壁17之间;供配电一体化单元30设置于立柱11与柜体10的侧壁17之间。The cabinet 10 includes two sets of columns 11, a cold aisle 12, a hot aisle 13, at least one air inlet 14 and at least one air outlet 15. The U-space 16 used by the user is formed between the two sets of columns 11, the air inlet and the cold aisle 12 The air outlet 15 is connected to the hot runner 13; Between the side walls 17 of the 10; the power supply and integration unit 30 is disposed between the column 11 and the side wall 17 of the cabinet 10.
本发明实施例中,供配电的各个装置实现一体化,结构紧凑,占用空间较少,空调系统21和供配电一体化单元30设置于立柱11与柜体10的侧壁17之间,不占用用户使用的U制空间16,则用户可以机柜内安装较 多的IT设备,机柜的集成度较高。机柜内的空间利用率较高,且无需在柜体10外侧安装,不会占用过多的机房空间,因此可以提高用户的空间利用率。In the embodiment of the present invention, the devices for power distribution and integration are integrated, the structure is compact, and the space is small. The air conditioning system 21 and the power supply and distribution integration unit 30 are disposed between the column 11 and the side wall 17 of the cabinet 10, If the U-space 16 used by the user is not occupied, the user can install more IT equipment in the cabinet, and the cabinet is highly integrated. The space utilization in the cabinet is high, and it is not required to be installed outside the cabinet 10, and does not occupy too much room space, so the user space utilization can be improved.
值得说明的是,本申请中空调系统21设置于立柱11与柜体10的侧壁17之间,指的是空调系统21中需要设置于机柜的部分,例如,分体式空调系统21包括室内机和室外机,则室内机设置于立柱11与柜体10的侧壁17之间。It should be noted that, in the present application, the air conditioning system 21 is disposed between the column 11 and the side wall 17 of the cabinet 10, and refers to a portion of the air conditioning system 21 that needs to be disposed in the cabinet. For example, the split type air conditioning system 21 includes an indoor unit. And the outdoor unit, the indoor unit is disposed between the column 11 and the side wall 17 of the cabinet 10.
优选实施例中,本发明的机柜还包括与空调系统和通风装置连接的控制器,以及分别与控制器连接的人机交互平台、柜外温度传感器、冷通道温度传感器和热通道温度传感器,其中:柜外温度传感器用于测量柜体外部的温度;冷通道温度传感器用于测量冷通道的温度;热通道温度传感器用于测量热通道的温度;控制器用于当柜体外部的温度低于冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统关闭和通风装置打开;当柜体外部的温度高于冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统打开和通风装置关闭。In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet of the present invention further includes a controller connected to the air conditioning system and the ventilation device, and a human-machine interaction platform, an off-board temperature sensor, a cold channel temperature sensor, and a hot channel temperature sensor respectively connected to the controller, wherein : The temperature sensor outside the cabinet is used to measure the temperature outside the cabinet; the cold channel temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the cold aisle; the hot channel temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the hot aisle; the controller is used when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the cold When the temperature of the channel is controlled, the air conditioning system is turned off and the ventilation device is turned on; when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the temperature of the cold channel, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
本方案通过柜外温度传感器和冷通道温度传感器,监测柜外环境的温度,以及柜内冷通道,控制器根据获取的上述温度,控制热量管理单元的工作模式。例如,具体的实施例中,当柜体外部的温度低于冷通道的温度时,控制关闭空调系统,打开通风装置,采用自然冷风制冷方式,以节约能源;当柜体外部的温度高于冷通道的温度时,控制打开空调系统,关闭通风装置,以保持柜体内的温度处于合适的阈值,使柜体内的设备正常运行。因此,该方案的机柜节能效果较好。The solution monitors the temperature of the environment outside the cabinet and the cold channel inside the cabinet through the temperature sensor outside the cabinet and the temperature sensor of the cold channel, and the controller controls the working mode of the heat management unit according to the obtained temperature. For example, in a specific embodiment, when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold passage, the air conditioning system is controlled to be turned off, the ventilation device is turned on, and natural cold air cooling is adopted to save energy; when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than cold When the temperature of the channel is controlled, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off to keep the temperature in the cabinet at an appropriate threshold, so that the equipment in the cabinet operates normally. Therefore, the cabinet has better energy saving effect.
优选的实施例中,上述控制器还用于当空调系统打开且热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制空调系统升高制冷温度或降低出风风速,或者既升高制冷温度又降低出风风速;当空调系统打开且热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制空调系统降低制冷温度或提高出风风速,或者既降低制冷温度又提高出风风速;其中,第二设定值不小于第一设定值。In a preferred embodiment, the controller is further configured to control the air conditioning system to increase the cooling temperature or reduce the wind speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is lower than the first set value, or increase the cooling temperature. Decrease the wind speed; when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is higher than the second set value, the air conditioning system is controlled to reduce the cooling temperature or increase the wind speed, or both the cooling temperature and the wind speed; wherein, the second The set value is not less than the first set value.
在使用空调系统为机柜制冷时,控制器根据热通道的温度来控制空调系统的工作参数。当热通道的温度低于第一设定值,可以认为空调系统的制冷效果过剩,没有充分的利用空调系统的制冷功耗,控制器则控制空调系统升高制冷温度或降低出风风速,或者既升高制冷温度又降低出风风速,以降低空调系统的功耗,实现节能的目的;进一步的,当热通道的温度高于第二设定值,可以认为空调系统的制冷效果不足以满足机柜的制冷需求,控制器则控制空调系统降低制冷温度或提高出风风速,或者既降低 制冷温度又提高出风风速,以保持柜体内的温度处于合适的阈值,使柜体内的设备正常运行。When the air conditioning system is used to cool the cabinet, the controller controls the operating parameters of the air conditioning system according to the temperature of the hot aisle. When the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than the first set value, it can be considered that the cooling effect of the air conditioning system is excessive, and the cooling power consumption of the air conditioning system is not fully utilized, and the controller controls the air conditioning system to increase the cooling temperature or reduce the wind speed, or It not only raises the cooling temperature but also reduces the wind speed, so as to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioning system and achieve energy saving. Further, when the temperature of the hot channel is higher than the second set value, it can be considered that the cooling effect of the air conditioning system is insufficient to meet The cooling requirements of the cabinet, the controller controls the air conditioning system to reduce the cooling temperature or increase the wind speed, or both reduce the cooling temperature and increase the wind speed to keep the temperature in the cabinet at a suitable threshold, so that the equipment in the cabinet operates normally.
具体的,第二设定值应不小于第一设定值,即当热通道的温度在不低于第一设定值且不高于第二设定值时,认为空调系统的制冷效果足够使柜体内的温度处于合适的阈值,且充分的利用空调系统的制冷功耗。Specifically, the second set value is not less than the first set value, that is, when the temperature of the hot channel is not lower than the first set value and not higher than the second set value, it is considered that the cooling effect of the air conditioning system is sufficient The temperature inside the cabinet is at a suitable threshold, and the cooling power consumption of the air conditioning system is fully utilized.
在具体的实施例中,柜外温度传感器、冷通道温度传感器和热通道温度传感器都可以采用干湿温度传感器,控制器还可以用于监控环境温度和空气质量,当柜外空气质量参数低于设定值时,控制关闭通风装置,打开空调系统,为机柜降温。In a specific embodiment, the temperature sensor outside the cabinet, the cold channel temperature sensor and the hot channel temperature sensor can both use a dry and wet temperature sensor, and the controller can also be used to monitor the ambient temperature and air quality, when the air quality parameter outside the cabinet is lower than When setting the value, control to turn off the ventilation device, turn on the air conditioning system, and cool the cabinet.
具体的实施例中,通风装置的结构不做具体限定,可以包括风扇、挡风板和保温板等结构,上述风扇可以促进外界冷风进入机柜并在换热后从出风口排出,挡风板和保温板可以为一体结构,且能够关闭和打开进风口或出风口,当利用空调系统为机柜内设备降温时,控制器可以控制关闭上述挡风板和保温板,有利于保持机柜内的温度,不受外界温度的影响,当采用自然冷风制冷方式时,控制器再控制打开挡风板和保温板,以进行通风。In a specific embodiment, the structure of the ventilation device is not specifically limited, and may include a structure such as a fan, a windshield, and a heat insulation board. The fan can promote the outside cold air to enter the cabinet and discharge from the air outlet after heat exchange, the wind shield and The heat insulation board can be an integrated structure, and can close and open the air inlet or the air outlet. When the air conditioning system is used to cool the equipment in the cabinet, the controller can control the windshield and the heat insulation board to be closed, which is beneficial to maintaining the temperature inside the cabinet. Unaffected by the external temperature, when using the natural cold air cooling mode, the controller then controls to open the windshield and the thermal insulation board for ventilation.
优选的实施例中,控制器还与供配电一体化单元连接,控制器用于将供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;及接收人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据控制指令控制空调系统和通风装置。In a preferred embodiment, the controller is further connected to the power supply integration unit, and the controller is configured to use the power supply integration unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device to work state information, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel, and The temperature of the hot channel is sent to the human-machine interaction platform; and the control command sent by the human-machine interaction platform is received, and the air-conditioning system and the ventilation device are controlled according to the control command.
该实施例中,控制器还能够监控空调系统、通风装置和供配电一体化单元的工作状态,可以及时向操作人员发送空调系统、通风装置和供配电一体化单元的工作状态信息。当空调系统、通风装置或供配电一体化单元出现故障时,在远程的用户也可以及时发现,并及时进行处理。而且,在远程的用户可以通过人机交互平台调节空调系统、通风装置和供配电一体化单元的工作状态。In this embodiment, the controller is further capable of monitoring the working state of the air conditioning system, the ventilation device, and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and can timely send the operating status information of the air conditioning system, the ventilation device, and the power supply and integration unit to the operator. When the air conditioning system, the ventilation device or the integrated power supply and distribution unit fails, the remote user can also find it in time and process it in time. Moreover, the remote user can adjust the working state of the air conditioning system, the ventilation device and the integrated power supply and distribution unit through the human-machine interaction platform.
具体的实施例中,供配电一体化单元包括不间断电源装置、配电管理装置、电源分配装置和供电装置。具体的,上述不间断电源装置、配电管理装置、电源分配装置和供电装置分别与控制器连接,控制器可以监测不间断电源装置的工作状态、供电装置的充放电情况、配电管理装置的电压、电流和负载等运行情况等等。当机柜中任一器件出现问题时,控制器都可以通过人机交互平台及时通知给用户,用户则不需要实时实地查看机柜状 态,节省人力成本。In a specific embodiment, the power supply and distribution integration unit includes an uninterruptible power supply device, a power distribution management device, a power distribution device, and a power supply device. Specifically, the uninterruptible power supply device, the power distribution management device, the power distribution device, and the power supply device are respectively connected to the controller, and the controller can monitor the working state of the uninterruptible power supply device, the charging and discharging condition of the power supply device, and the power distribution management device. Operating conditions such as voltage, current, and load, etc. When there is a problem with any device in the cabinet, the controller can notify the user through the human-machine interaction platform in time, and the user does not need to view the cabinet status in real time, saving labor costs.
具体的实施例中,人机交互平台的类型不限,可以为显示屏,也可以为远程网页界面,或者为移动终端界面。可以根据用户需求设定进行连接。In a specific embodiment, the type of the human-machine interaction platform is not limited, and may be a display screen, a remote webpage interface, or a mobile terminal interface. Can be connected according to user needs settings.
请参考图4,另一实施例中,机柜包括两个热量管理单元20和两个供配电一体化单元30。当用户在机柜内设置的设备较多,功率较大时,可以采用两套热量管理单元20和供配电一体化单元30共同工作。具体的,上述两套热量管理单元和供配电一体化单元,分别设置于两侧立柱11与侧壁17之间,同样不占用用户使用的U制空间16。Referring to FIG. 4, in another embodiment, the cabinet includes two heat management units 20 and two power supply integration units 30. When the user has more devices in the cabinet and the power is larger, the two sets of the heat management unit 20 and the power supply and integration unit 30 can work together. Specifically, the two sets of the heat management unit and the power supply and distribution integrated unit are respectively disposed between the two side pillars 11 and the side walls 17, and also do not occupy the U-shaped space 16 used by the user.
请继续参考图4,进风口14设置于柜体10的底部,出风口15设置于柜体10的顶部。根据物理常识,冷空气易于下沉,热空气易于上升。本方案中,冷空气从柜体10的底部的进风口14进入柜体10,经柜内设备风扇以及出风口15处通风装置的作用力,逐渐升温并上升,从出风口15排出。该方案中,冷空气可以充分在柜体10内进行换热后再排出,有利于提高机柜的换热效果和换热效率。Referring to FIG. 4, the air inlet 14 is disposed at the bottom of the cabinet 10, and the air outlet 15 is disposed at the top of the cabinet 10. According to physical common sense, cold air is easy to sink, and hot air is easy to rise. In this solution, the cold air enters the cabinet 10 from the air inlet 14 at the bottom of the cabinet 10, and gradually rises and rises through the fan of the equipment in the cabinet and the ventilating device at the air outlet 15, and is discharged from the air outlet 15. In this solution, the cold air can be fully discharged in the cabinet 10 and then discharged, which is beneficial to improving the heat exchange effect and heat exchange efficiency of the cabinet.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明实施例还提供了一种应用于本发明技术方案中机柜的机柜运行控制方法,该机柜运行控制方法包括:Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a cabinet operation control method applied to a cabinet in the technical solution of the present invention, and the cabinet operation control method includes:
获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;当柜体外部的温度低于冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统关闭和通风装置打开;当柜体外部的温度高于冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统打开和通风装置关闭。Obtain the temperature outside the cabinet and the temperature of the cold aisle; when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold aisle, control the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device is turned on; when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the temperature of the cold aisle, control The air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation unit is turned off.
请参考图5,本发明机柜的运行控制方法一个具体的实施例,包括以下步骤:Referring to FIG. 5, a specific embodiment of the operation control method of the cabinet of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤101、获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;Step 101: Obtain a temperature outside the cabinet and a temperature of the cold channel;
步骤102、判断柜体外部的温度是否低于冷通道的温度,若是,执行步骤103;否则,执行步骤104; Step 102, determining whether the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold channel, and if so, executing step 103; otherwise, performing step 104;
步骤103、控制空调系统关闭和通风装置打开; Step 103, controlling the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on;
步骤104、控制空调系统打开和通风装置关闭。Step 104: Control the air conditioning system to open and the ventilation device to be closed.
在本发明的技术方案中,根据上述机柜的运行控制方法,可以根据柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度,控制空调系统和通风装置的开启和关闭,选择合适的制冷方式,以提高机柜的节能效果。In the technical solution of the present invention, according to the operation control method of the cabinet, the opening and closing of the air conditioning system and the ventilation device can be controlled according to the temperature outside the cabinet and the temperature of the cold passage, and an appropriate cooling mode is selected to improve the cabinet. energy saving effect.
优选的实施例中,该机柜运行控制方法还包括:In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet operation control method further includes:
获取热通道的温度;当空调系统打开且热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制空调系统升高制冷温度或降低出风风速,或者既升高制冷温度又降低出风风速;当空调系统打开且热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制空调系统降低制冷温度或提高出风风速,或者既降低制冷温度又提高出风风速;其中,第二设定值不小于第一设定值。Obtaining the temperature of the hot aisle; when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than the first set value, controlling the air conditioning system to raise the cooling temperature or reduce the wind speed, or both increase the cooling temperature and reduce the wind speed; When the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is higher than the second set value, the air conditioning system is controlled to reduce the cooling temperature or increase the wind speed, or both the cooling temperature and the wind speed; wherein the second set value is not less than the second A set value.
请参考图6,本发明另一个具体的实施例,包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 6. Another specific embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps:
步骤201、获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;Step 201: Obtain a temperature outside the cabinet and a temperature of the cold channel;
步骤202、判断柜体外部的温度是否低于冷通道的温度,若是,执行步骤103;否则,执行步骤104; Step 202, it is determined whether the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold channel, and if so, step 103 is performed; otherwise, step 104 is performed;
步骤203、控制空调系统关闭和通风装置打开; Step 203, controlling the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on;
步骤204、控制空调系统打开和通风装置关闭;Step 204: Control the air conditioning system to open and the ventilation device to be closed;
步骤205、获取热通道的温度;Step 205: Obtain a temperature of the hot channel;
步骤206、判断热通道的温度是否低于第一设定值,若是,执行步骤207,若否,执行步骤208; Step 206, determining whether the temperature of the hot channel is lower than the first set value, and if so, executing step 207, if not, performing step 208;
步骤207、控制空调系统升高制冷温度或降低出风风速,或者既升高制冷温度又降低出风风速;Step 207: Control the air conditioning system to increase the cooling temperature or reduce the wind speed of the wind, or increase the cooling temperature and reduce the wind speed;
步骤208、判断热通道的温度是否高于第二设定值时,若是,执行步骤209,若否,执行步骤205; Step 208, it is determined whether the temperature of the hot channel is higher than the second set value, if yes, step 209 is performed, and if not, step 205 is performed;
步骤209、控制空调系统降低制冷温度或提高出风风速,或者既降低制冷温度又提高出风风速;Step 209: Control the air conditioning system to reduce the cooling temperature or increase the wind speed of the wind, or reduce the cooling temperature and increase the wind speed;
其中,第二设定值不小于第一设定值。The second set value is not less than the first set value.
在使用空调系统为机柜制冷时,控制器根据热通道的温度来控制空调系统的工作参数。当热通道的温度低于第一设定值,可以认为空调系统的制冷效果过剩,没有充分的利用空调系统的制冷功耗,控制器则控制空调系统升高制冷温度或降低出风风速,或者既升高制冷温度又降低出风风速,以降低空调系统的工号,实现节能的目的;进一步的,当热通道的温度高于第二设定值,可以认为空调系统的制冷效果不足以满足机柜的制冷需求,控制器则控制空调系统降低制冷温度或提高出风风速,或者既降低制冷温度又提高出风风速,以保持柜体内的温度处于合适的阈值,使柜体内的设备正常运行。When the air conditioning system is used to cool the cabinet, the controller controls the operating parameters of the air conditioning system according to the temperature of the hot aisle. When the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than the first set value, it can be considered that the cooling effect of the air conditioning system is excessive, and the cooling power consumption of the air conditioning system is not fully utilized, and the controller controls the air conditioning system to increase the cooling temperature or reduce the wind speed, or It not only raises the cooling temperature but also reduces the wind speed, so as to reduce the number of the air conditioning system and achieve the purpose of energy saving. Further, when the temperature of the hot aisle is higher than the second set value, it can be considered that the cooling effect of the air conditioning system is insufficient to meet The cooling requirements of the cabinet, the controller controls the air conditioning system to reduce the cooling temperature or increase the wind speed, or both reduce the cooling temperature and increase the wind speed to keep the temperature in the cabinet at a suitable threshold, so that the equipment in the cabinet operates normally.
优选的实施例中,该机柜运行控制方法还包括:In a preferred embodiment, the cabinet operation control method further includes:
获取供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息;将供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;接收人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据控制指令控制空调系统和通风装置。Obtain working status information of the integrated power supply and distribution unit, air conditioning system and ventilation device; information on the working status of the integrated power supply and distribution unit, the air conditioning system and the ventilation device, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold aisle, and the hot aisle The temperature is sent to the human-computer interaction platform; the control command sent by the human-machine interaction platform is received, and the air-conditioning system and the ventilation device are controlled according to the control instruction.
该实施例中,控制器还能够监控空调系统、通风装置和供配电一体化单元的工作状态,可以及时向操作人员发送空调系统、通风装置和供配电一体化单元的工作状态信息。当空调系统、通风装置或供配电一体化单元出现故障时,在远程的用户也可以及时发现,并及时进行处理。而且,在远程的用户可以通过人机交互平台调节空调系统、通风装置和供配电一体化单元的工作状态。In this embodiment, the controller is further capable of monitoring the working state of the air conditioning system, the ventilation device, and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and can timely send the operating status information of the air conditioning system, the ventilation device, and the power supply and integration unit to the operator. When the air conditioning system, the ventilation device or the integrated power supply and distribution unit fails, the remote user can also find it in time and process it in time. Moreover, the remote user can adjust the working state of the air conditioning system, the ventilation device and the integrated power supply and distribution unit through the human-machine interaction platform.
基于相同的发明构思,本发明还提供了一种应用于本发明技术方案中机柜的机柜运行控制装置,如图7所示,该机柜的运行控制装置包括:Based on the same inventive concept, the present invention further provides a cabinet operation control device applied to a cabinet in the technical solution of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 7, the operation control device of the cabinet includes:
获取单元41,用于获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;An obtaining unit 41, configured to acquire a temperature outside the cabinet and a temperature of the cold channel;
控制单元42,用于当柜体外部的温度低于冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统关闭和通风装置打开;当柜体外部的温度高于冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统打开和通风装置关闭。The control unit 42 is configured to control the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold channel; and to control the air conditioning system to open and ventilate when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the temperature of the cold channel shut down.
优选的实施例中,获取单元41,进一步用于获取热通道的温度;In a preferred embodiment, the obtaining unit 41 is further configured to acquire a temperature of the hot channel;
控制单元42,进一步用于当空调系统打开且热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;当空调系统打开且热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;其中,第二设定值不小于第一设定值。The control unit 42 is further configured to control the air conditioning system to increase the cooling temperature and/or reduce the wind speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is lower than the first set value; when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is high At the second set value, the air conditioning system is controlled to lower the cooling temperature and/or increase the wind speed; wherein the second set value is not less than the first set value.
优选的实施例中,获取单元41,进一步用于获取供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息;In an embodiment, the acquiring unit 41 is further configured to acquire working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device;
控制单元42,进一步用于将供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;接收人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据控制指令控制空调系统和通风装置。The control unit 42 is further configured to send the working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel, and the temperature of the hot channel to the human-machine interaction platform; The control command sent by the interactive platform controls the air conditioning system and the ventilation device according to the control command.
本发明的上述机柜的运行控制方法和装置,可以智能监控柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度、热通道的温度、热量管理单元和供配电一体化单元的工作状态,根据温度变化控制热量管理单元的工作状态,以节约能源。 且可以远程监控热量管理单元和供配电一体化单元的工作状态,还可以节约人力成本。The operation control method and device for the above cabinet of the invention can intelligently monitor the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold passage, the temperature of the hot aisle, the working state of the heat management unit and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and control the heat according to the temperature change. The working status of the snap-in to save energy. Moreover, it is possible to remotely monitor the working status of the thermal management unit and the integrated power supply and distribution unit, and also save labor costs.
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对本发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the invention

Claims (13)

  1. 一种机柜,其特征在于,包括:A cabinet, comprising:
    柜体,包括两个侧壁、位于两个侧壁之间的两个立柱、冷通道、热通道、至少一个进风口和至少一个出风口,所述两个立柱之间形成用户使用的U制空间,所述进风口与所述冷通道相通,所述出风口与所述热通道相通;The cabinet comprises two side walls, two columns between the two side walls, a cold aisle, a hot aisle, at least one air inlet and at least one air outlet, and the U system formed by the user is formed between the two columns a space, the air inlet is in communication with the cold channel, and the air outlet is in communication with the hot channel;
    至少一个热量管理单元,包括空调系统和设置于所述进风口和所述出风口的通风装置,所述空调系统设置于一个立柱与所述柜体的一个侧壁之间;At least one heat management unit includes an air conditioning system and a ventilation device disposed at the air inlet and the air outlet, the air conditioning system being disposed between a pillar and a side wall of the cabinet;
    至少一个供配电一体化单元,设置于一个立柱与所述柜体的一个侧壁之间。At least one power supply integration unit is disposed between a column and a side wall of the cabinet.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的机柜,其特征在于,还包括与所述空调系统和通风装置连接的控制器,以及分别与所述控制器连接的人机交互平台、柜外温度传感器、冷通道温度传感器和热通道温度传感器,其中:The cabinet according to claim 1, further comprising a controller connected to said air conditioning system and said ventilation device, and a human-machine interaction platform, an off-board temperature sensor, and a cold aisle temperature respectively connected to said controller Sensor and hot aisle temperature sensor, where:
    所述柜外温度传感器用于测量柜体外部的温度;所述冷通道温度传感器用于测量冷通道的温度;所述热通道温度传感器用于测量热通道的温度;The temperature sensor outside the cabinet is used to measure the temperature outside the cabinet; the cold channel temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the cold channel; and the hot channel temperature sensor is used to measure the temperature of the hot channel;
    所述控制器用于当所述柜体外部的温度低于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统关闭和所述通风装置打开;当所述柜体外部的温度高于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统打开和所述通风装置关闭。The controller is configured to control the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold channel; when the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the cold channel At the temperature, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的机柜,其特征在于,所述控制器还用于当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制所述空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制所述空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;其中,所述第二设定值不小于所述第一设定值。The cabinet according to claim 2, wherein said controller is further configured to control said air conditioning system to increase cooling when said air conditioning system is turned on and said temperature of said hot aisle is lower than a first set value Temperature and/or decreasing effluent wind speed; controlling the air conditioning system to lower the cooling temperature and/or increasing the blast wind speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is higher than a second set value; The second set value is not less than the first set value.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的机柜,其特征在于,所述控制器还与所述供配电一体化单元连接,所述控制器用于将所述供配电一体化单元、所述空调系统和所述通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;及接收所述人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据所述控制指令控制所述空调系统和通风装置。The cabinet according to claim 2, wherein the controller is further connected to the power supply and integration unit, the controller is configured to integrate the power supply and distribution unit, the air conditioning system, and the The working state information of the ventilation device, the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel and the temperature of the hot channel are sent to the human-machine interaction platform; and receiving the control command sent by the human-machine interaction platform, and controlling the control according to the control instruction Air conditioning systems and ventilation.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的机柜,其特征在于,所述供配电一体化单元包括不间断电源装置、配电管理装置、电源分配装置和供电装置。The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein said power supply and distribution integration unit comprises an uninterruptible power supply unit, a power distribution management unit, a power distribution unit, and a power supply unit.
  6. 如权利要求1所述的机柜,其特征在于,包括两个热量管理单元和两个供配电一体化单元。The cabinet according to claim 1, comprising two heat management units and two power supply integration units.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的机柜,其特征在于,所述进风口设置于柜体的底部,所述出风口设置于柜体的顶部。The cabinet according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet is disposed at a bottom of the cabinet, and the air outlet is disposed at a top of the cabinet.
  8. 一种应用于权利要求2所述机柜的机柜运行控制方法,其特征在于,包括:A cabinet operation control method applied to the cabinet of claim 2, comprising:
    获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;Obtain the temperature outside the cabinet and the temperature of the cold aisle;
    当所述柜体外部的温度低于所述冷通道的温度时,控制空调系统关闭和通风装置打开;Controlling the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when the temperature outside the cabinet is lower than the temperature of the cold aisle;
    当所述柜体外部的温度高于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统打开和所述通风装置关闭。When the temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the temperature of the cold aisle, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
  9. 如权利要求8所述机柜运行控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of controlling operation of a cabinet according to claim 8, further comprising:
    获取热通道的温度;Obtaining the temperature of the hot aisle;
    当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制所述空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;Controlling the air conditioning system to raise a cooling temperature and/or reduce an air outlet speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than a first set value;
    当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制所述空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;Controlling the air conditioning system to lower the cooling temperature and/or increase the wind speed when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is higher than a second set value;
    其中,所述第二设定值不小于所述第一设定值。The second set value is not less than the first set value.
  10. 如权利要求8所述机柜运行控制方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method of controlling operation of a cabinet according to claim 8, further comprising:
    获取供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息;Obtaining working status information of the integrated power supply and distribution unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device;
    将所述供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;Transmitting the working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel, and the temperature of the hot channel to the human-machine interaction platform;
    接收所述人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据所述控制指令控制所述空调系统和通风装置。Receiving a control instruction sent by the human-machine interaction platform, and controlling the air conditioning system and the ventilation device according to the control instruction.
  11. 一种应用于权利要求2所述机柜的机柜运行控制装置,其特征在于,包括:A cabinet operation control device applied to the cabinet of claim 2, comprising:
    获取单元,用于获取柜体外部的温度和冷通道的温度;Obtaining unit for obtaining the temperature outside the cabinet and the temperature of the cold passage;
    控制单元,用于当所述柜体外部的温度低于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统关闭和所述通风装置打开;当所述柜体外部的温度高于所述冷通道的温度时,控制所述空调系统打开和所述通风装置关闭。a control unit, configured to control the air conditioning system to be turned off and the ventilation device to be turned on when a temperature outside the cabinet is lower than a temperature of the cold channel; when a temperature outside the cabinet is higher than the cold channel At the temperature, the air conditioning system is turned on and the ventilation device is turned off.
  12. 如权利要求11所述机柜运行控制装置,其特征在于,A cabinet operation control device according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述获取单元,进一步用于获取热通道的温度;The obtaining unit is further configured to acquire a temperature of the hot channel;
    所述控制单元,进一步用于当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度低于第一设定值时,控制所述空调系统升高制冷温度和/或降低出风风速;当所述空调系统打开且所述热通道的温度高于第二设定值时,控制所述空调系统降低制冷温度和/或提高出风风速;其中,所述第二设定值不小于所述第一设定值。The control unit is further configured to: when the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot aisle is lower than a first set value, controlling the air conditioning system to raise a cooling temperature and/or reduce an exit wind speed; When the air conditioning system is turned on and the temperature of the hot channel is higher than the second set value, the air conditioning system is controlled to reduce the cooling temperature and/or increase the wind speed; wherein the second set value is not less than the first Set value.
  13. 如权利要求11所述机柜运行控制装置,其特征在于,A cabinet operation control device according to claim 11, wherein:
    所述获取单元,进一步用于获取供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息;The obtaining unit is further configured to acquire working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device;
    所述控制单元,进一步用于将所述供配电一体化单元、空调系统和通风装置的工作状态信息以及柜体外部的温度、冷通道的温度和热通道的温度发送至人机交互平台;接收所述人机交互平台发送的控制指令,根据所述控制指令控制所述空调系统和通风装置。The control unit is further configured to send the working state information of the power distribution integrated unit, the air conditioning system, and the ventilation device, and the temperature outside the cabinet, the temperature of the cold channel, and the temperature of the hot channel to the human-machine interaction platform; Receiving a control instruction sent by the human-machine interaction platform, and controlling the air conditioning system and the ventilation device according to the control instruction.
PCT/CN2018/093240 2017-11-23 2018-06-28 Cabinet, cabinet operation control method and device WO2019100716A1 (en)

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