WO2019071484A1 - Tdd time slot resource configuration method and device, base station and mme - Google Patents

Tdd time slot resource configuration method and device, base station and mme Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019071484A1
WO2019071484A1 PCT/CN2017/105755 CN2017105755W WO2019071484A1 WO 2019071484 A1 WO2019071484 A1 WO 2019071484A1 CN 2017105755 W CN2017105755 W CN 2017105755W WO 2019071484 A1 WO2019071484 A1 WO 2019071484A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
new
base station
handover request
request signaling
mme
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/105755
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to CN201780001678.3A priority Critical patent/CN109451858B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/105755 priority patent/WO2019071484A1/en
Publication of WO2019071484A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019071484A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a time division duplex (TDD) time slot resource configuration method and apparatus, a base station, an MME, and a computer readable storage medium.
  • TDD time division duplex
  • UAV Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
  • UAV is a non-manned aerial vehicle operated by radio remote control equipment and self-contained program control device.
  • UAVs are actually the collective name of unmanned aerial vehicles. They can be divided into: unmanned fixed-wing aircraft, unmanned vertical take-off and landing aircraft, unmanned airships, unmanned helicopters, unmanned multi-rotor aircraft and unmanned aircraft. Umbrella wing machine, etc.
  • drones are increasingly used in ordinary consumers.
  • no one is connected to aerial photography, agriculture, plant protection, micro-self-timer, express transportation, disaster relief, observation of wildlife, monitoring of infectious diseases, mapping, news reports, power inspection, disaster relief, film and television shooting, manufacturing romance, etc.
  • the use of the drone itself has been greatly expanded, and various countries are actively expanding the application and development of drone technology.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the target base station needs to configure the appropriate resources for the switched drones faster. Since the UAV will detect more neighboring cells during the air flight, and some neighboring cells may be far apart, and there is no direct X2 interface between them (ie, the communication interface between the base station and the base station), Therefore, this type of handover needs to consider switching based on the S1 interface (ie, the communication interface between the base station and the packet core network).
  • the present application discloses a TDD time slot resource configuration method and apparatus, a base station, an MME, and a computer readable storage medium, so that the drone can quickly obtain the same under the target base station after switching based on the S1 port. TDD time slot resources for traffic.
  • a time division duplex TDD time slot resource configuration method which is applied to a source base station, and the method includes:
  • the new information element IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry The new IE;
  • the sending, by the MME, the new IE to the target base station includes:
  • the MME Transmitting, by the MME, the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sending, by the MME, the second handover request signaling to the target base station, where the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling are carried by the MME
  • the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  • the new IE includes a new TDD Info Info IE or a new UAV UAV Uplink UL Load Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station of the source
  • the base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource is provided, which is applied to an MME, where the method includes:
  • the new IE sent by the receiving source base station includes:
  • the sending the new IE to the target base station includes:
  • the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned The TDD time slot resource configured by the machine, the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  • a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource is provided, which is applied to a target base station, where the method includes:
  • the TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the receiving, by the MME, the new IE sent by the source base station includes:
  • the second handover request signaling receives, by the MME, the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station; where the first handover The request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry the new IE, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used.
  • the new IE is carried in the MME.
  • the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned The TDD time slot resource configured by the machine, the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  • a time division duplex TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus which is applied to a source base station, and the apparatus includes:
  • an adding module configured to add a new information element IE to the first handover request signaling, if the handover is performed according to the measurement report reported by the UAV, and the first handover request signaling Used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
  • a sending module configured to send, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE added by the determining adding module to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE .
  • the sending module is configured to:
  • the MME Transmitting, by the MME, the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sending, by the MME, the second handover request signaling to the target base station, where the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling are carried by the MME
  • the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  • the new IE includes a new TDD Info Info IE or a new UAV UAV Uplink UL Load Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station of the source Base station for the drone
  • the TDD time slot resource is set, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus which is applied to an MME, where the apparatus includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive a new IE sent by the source base station
  • a sending module configured to send the new IE received by the receiving module to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
  • the receiving module is configured to:
  • the sending module is configured to:
  • the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned The TDD time slot resource configured by the machine, the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  • a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus which is applied to a target base station, where the apparatus includes:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive, by using the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
  • the configuration module is configured to configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE received by the receiving module.
  • the receiving module is configured to:
  • the second handover request signaling receives, by the MME, the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station; where the first handover The request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry the new IE, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used.
  • the new IE is carried in the MME.
  • the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned TDD time slot resources configured by the machine,
  • the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the new information element IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry The new IE;
  • an MME including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for performing the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method described above when executed by a processor.
  • a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for performing the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method described above when executed by a processor.
  • the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV in the After the S1 port is switched, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
  • the new IE sent by the source base station is received, and a new IE is sent to the target base station, so that the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV based on the S1 port.
  • the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
  • the MME receives the new IE sent by the source base station, and can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, so that the UAV can quickly obtain the traffic according to its own under the target base station after the S1 port switching. TDD time slot resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of still another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for TDD time slot resource configuration according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the source base station side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for configuring a TDD time slot resource includes:
  • step S101 if it is determined according to the measurement report reported by the drone that the handover is performed with the target base station through the S1 interface, a new information element (IE) is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request is used for the source.
  • the base station carries a new IE.
  • the source base station can dynamically adjust the TDD time slot resource of the drone according to the uplink traffic of the drone.
  • the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling.
  • the first handover request signaling may be a handover (HANDOVER) request (REQUIRED) signaling
  • the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD information (Info) IE, It can be a new UAV upstream (UL) load (Load) IE.
  • the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device
  • the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • the new TDD Info IE may employ, but is not limited to, the signaling format as shown in Table 1:
  • ENUMERATED (sa0, sa1, sa2, sa3, sa4, sa5, sa6) is an applicable TDD frame structure, where sa0 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 0, sa1 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 1, and sa2 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 2, Sa3 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 3, sa4 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 4, sa5 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 5, and sa1 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 6.
  • step S102 a new IE is sent to the target base station by the mobility management entity (MME) for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • the sending, by the source eNB, the new IE to the target eNB by the MME may include: the source eNB sends the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sends the second handover request signaling to the target eNB by using the MME; where the first handover request signaling And the second handover request signaling carries a new IE, and the second handover request signaling may be a HANDOVER request (REQUEST) signaling.
  • the source eNB sends the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sends the second handover request signaling to the target eNB by using the MME; where the first handover request signaling And the second handover request signaling carries a new IE, and the second handover request signaling may be a HANDOVER request (REQUEST) signaling.
  • REQUEST HANDOVER request
  • the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE
  • the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry a new IE, that is, the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling.
  • the difference is that the first handover request is sent by the source base station to the MME, and the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME to the target base station.
  • the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing After the S1 port is switched based on the S1 port, the UAV can quickly obtain the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic under the target base station.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the MME side. As shown in FIG. 2, the TDD time slot resource configuration method includes:
  • step S201 a new IE transmitted by the source base station is received.
  • the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling, and send a new IE to the MME.
  • the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling
  • the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE.
  • the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device
  • the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • step S202 a new IE is sent to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the MME After receiving the new IE, the MME sends a new IE to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling. After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this.
  • the new IE sent by the source base station is received, and a new IE is sent to the target base station, so that the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV based on the S1 port.
  • the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the target base station side. As shown in FIG. 3, the TDD time slot resource configuration method includes:
  • step S301 the new IE transmitted by the source base station is received by the MME.
  • the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling, and send a new IE to the MME, and the MME receives the new IE.
  • the new IE is sent to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling, and the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling.
  • the new IE can be the new TDD Info IE or the new UAV UL Load IE.
  • the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • step S302 the TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the target base station After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this.
  • a new MME is sent to the target base station.
  • the MME receives the new IE sent by the source base station, and can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, so that the UAV can quickly obtain the target base station after switching based on the S1 interface. TDD time slot resources that match their own traffic.
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between a source base station, an MME, and a target base station, as shown in FIG. 4,
  • the TDD time slot resource configuration method includes:
  • step S401 the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the drone, and then adds a new TDD Info IE in the HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling.
  • step S402 the source base station transmits HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling to the MME.
  • step S403 the MME adds a new TDD Info IE in the HANDOVER REQUEST signaling.
  • step S404 the MME transmits HANDOVER REQUEST signaling to the target base station.
  • step S405 the target base station obtains a new IE, and configures the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the interaction between the source base station, the MME, and the target base station can enable the UAV to quickly obtain the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic under the target base station after the S1 port is switched.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus, which may be located in a source base station, as shown in FIG. 5, the device includes: a determination adding module 51 and a sending module 52, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the determining addition module 51 is configured to add a new information element IE in the first handover request signaling, if the handover is performed according to the measurement report reported by the UAV, and the first handover request signaling is used,
  • the source base station carries a new IE.
  • the source base station can dynamically adjust the TDD time slot resource of the drone according to the uplink traffic of the drone.
  • the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling.
  • the first handover request signaling may be a handover (HANDOVER) request (REQUIRED) signaling
  • the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD information (Info) IE, It can be a new UAV upstream (UL) load (Load) IE.
  • the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device
  • the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • the new TDD Info IE may adopt, but is not limited to, the signaling format as shown in Table 1, and details are not described herein.
  • the sending module 52 is configured to send, by the mobility management entity MME, a new IE added by the determining adding module 51 to the target base station, for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the sending module 52 may be configured to: send the first handover request signaling to the MME, and send the second handover request signaling to the target base station by using the MME; where the first handover request signaling and the second handover The request signaling carries a new IE.
  • the second handover request signaling may be a HANDOVER request (REQUEST) signaling.
  • the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE
  • the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry a new IE, that is, the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling.
  • the difference is that the first handover request is sent by the source base station to the MME, and the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME to the target base station.
  • the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing Drone in After the S1 port is switched, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus may be located in an MME. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 61 and a sending module 62.
  • the receiving module 61 is configured to receive a new IE transmitted by the source base station.
  • the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling, and send a new IE to the MME.
  • the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling
  • the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE.
  • the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device
  • the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • the sending module 62 is configured to send the new IE received by the receiving module 61 to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the receiving module 61 may be configured to: receive a new IE sent by the source base station by using the first handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE.
  • the sending module 62 may be configured to: send a new IE to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  • the MME After receiving the new IE, the MME sends a new IE to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling. After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this.
  • the new IE sent by the source base station is received, and a new IE is sent to the target base station, so that the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV based on the S1 port.
  • the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of still another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the apparatus may be located in a target base station. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 71 and a configuration module 72.
  • the receiving module 71 is configured to receive a new IE sent by the source base station through the MME.
  • the receiving module 71 may be configured to: receive the second handover request signaling sent by the MME, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station.
  • the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry a new IE, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE.
  • the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry a new IE.
  • the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling
  • the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling.
  • the new IE can be the new TDD Info IE or the new UAV UL Load IE.
  • the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
  • the configuration module 72 is configured to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone based on the new IE received by the receiving module 71.
  • the target base station After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this.
  • a new MME is sent to the target base station.
  • the MME receives the new IE sent by the source base station, and can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, so that the UAV can quickly obtain the target base station after switching based on the S1 interface. TDD time slot resources that match their own traffic.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for TDD time slot resource configuration according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 800 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 800 includes a processing component 822, a wireless transmit/receive component 824, an antenna component 826, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 822 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 822 can be configured to:
  • the new information unit IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE.
  • a new IE is sent by the mobility management entity MME to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • One of the processing components 822 can also be configured to:
  • the TDD time slot resource is configured for the UAV according to the new IE.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 1322 of apparatus 1300 to perform the TDD time slot resource configuration method described above.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions that can perform the following operations:
  • a new IE is sent to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • the device embodiment since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.

Abstract

The present disclosure relates to a time division duplexing (TDD) time slot resource configuration method and device, a base station, a mobility management entity (MME), and a computer-readable storage medium, the TDD time slot resource configuration method comprising: if determining to carry out handover to a target base station by means of an S1 interface according to a measurement report reported by an unmanned aerial vehicle, adding a new information element (IE) to a first handover request signaling, the first handover request signaling being used by a source base station to carry the new IE; and sending the new IE to the target base station by means of an MME, so that the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the unmanned aerial vehicle according to the new IE. Employing the embodiments of the present disclosure may enable the unmanned aerial vehicle to, under the target base station, quickly obtain a TDD time slot resource that satisfies the traffic volume thereof after S1 interface-based handover.

Description

TDD时隙资源配置方法及装置、基站和MMETDD time slot resource configuration method and device, base station and MME 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种时分双工(TDD)时隙资源配置方法及装置、基站、MME和计算机可读存储介质。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a time division duplex (TDD) time slot resource configuration method and apparatus, a base station, an MME, and a computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
无人驾驶飞行器(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle,简称UAV)简称无人机,是利用无线电遥控设备和自备的程序控制装置操纵的不载人飞行器。无人机实际上是无人驾驶飞行器的统称,从技术角度定义可以分为:无人固定翼机、无人垂直起降机、无人飞艇、无人直升机、无人多旋翼飞行器和无人伞翼机等。Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV), referred to as UAV, is a non-manned aerial vehicle operated by radio remote control equipment and self-contained program control device. UAVs are actually the collective name of unmanned aerial vehicles. They can be divided into: unmanned fixed-wing aircraft, unmanned vertical take-off and landing aircraft, unmanned airships, unmanned helicopters, unmanned multi-rotor aircraft and unmanned aircraft. Umbrella wing machine, etc.
而随着无人机技术的快速发展、成本的降低以及功能的完善,无人机越来越多的应用于普通消费者中。目前无人接在航拍、农业、植保、微型自拍、快递运输、灾难救援、观察野生动物、监控传染病、测绘、新闻报道、电力巡检、救灾、影视拍摄、制造浪漫等等领域的应用,大大地拓展了无人机本身的用途,各个国家都在积极扩展行业应用与发展无人机技术。With the rapid development of drone technology, cost reduction and functional improvement, drones are increasingly used in ordinary consumers. At present, no one is connected to aerial photography, agriculture, plant protection, micro-self-timer, express transportation, disaster relief, observation of wildlife, monitoring of infectious diseases, mapping, news reports, power inspection, disaster relief, film and television shooting, manufacturing romance, etc. The use of the drone itself has been greatly expanded, and various countries are actively expanding the application and development of drone technology.
为了进一步拓展无人机的应用范围,第三代合作伙伴计划(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)通过了增强支持无人机(Enhanced Support for Aerial Vehicles)的立项,旨在研究并标准化蜂窝网络为无人机提供满足需求的服务。In order to further expand the scope of application of drones, the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) has adopted the project of Enhanced Support for Aerial Vehicles to research and standardize cellular networks. Man-machine provides services that meet the needs.
对于商业无人机而言,其业务主要是航拍并回传,因此,相对于传统蜂窝网络下行数据占主导的业务特性而言,无人机业务是上行数据占主导,这就对传统时分双工(Time Division Duplexing,TDD)蜂窝网络的资源配置提出了新的要求。For commercial drones, its business is mainly aerial photography and backhaul. Therefore, compared with the traditional business characteristics of traditional cellular network downlink data, the drone service is dominated by uplink data, which is traditional for time-division The resource allocation of the Time Division Duplexing (TDD) cellular network puts forward new requirements.
尤其在无人机移动过程中,目标基站需要为切换过来的无人机更快地配置合适的资源。由于无人机在空中飞行过程中会检测到更多的邻小区,而有的邻小区可能相隔比较远,并且二者之间没有直接的X2接口(即基站与基站之间的通讯接口),因此,该类切换需要考虑基于S1接口(即基站与分组核心网之间的通讯接口)进行切换。Especially during the drone movement, the target base station needs to configure the appropriate resources for the switched drones faster. Since the UAV will detect more neighboring cells during the air flight, and some neighboring cells may be far apart, and there is no direct X2 interface between them (ie, the communication interface between the base station and the base station), Therefore, this type of handover needs to consider switching based on the S1 interface (ie, the communication interface between the base station and the packet core network).
相关技术中,没有蜂窝网络控制无人机的方案,因此也没有针对分时长期演进(Time Division Long Term Evolution,TD-LTE)网络适配无人机资源的方案。In the related art, there is no scheme for controlling a drone by a cellular network, and therefore there is no scheme for adapting drone resources for a Time Division Long Term Evolution (TD-LTE) network.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本申请公开了一种TDD时隙资源配置方法及装置、基站、MME和计算机可读存储介质,以使无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In view of this, the present application discloses a TDD time slot resource configuration method and apparatus, a base station, an MME, and a computer readable storage medium, so that the drone can quickly obtain the same under the target base station after switching based on the S1 port. TDD time slot resources for traffic.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种时分双工TDD时隙资源配置方法,应用于源基站,所述方法包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a time division duplex TDD time slot resource configuration method is provided, which is applied to a source base station, and the method includes:
若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;If it is determined that the handover is performed with the target base station through the S1 interface, the new information element IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry The new IE;
通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。And transmitting, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述通过MME向目标基站发送所述新的IE,包括:In an embodiment, the sending, by the MME, the new IE to the target base station includes:
向MME发送第一切换请求信令,并通过所述MME向所述目标基站发送第二切换请求信令;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the MME, the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sending, by the MME, the second handover request signaling to the target base station, where the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling are carried by the MME For the new IE, the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述新的IE包括新的TDD信息Info IE或者新的无人机UAV上行UL负载Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。In an embodiment, the new IE includes a new TDD Info Info IE or a new UAV UAV Uplink UL Load Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station of the source The base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种TDD时隙资源配置方法,应用于MME,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource is provided, which is applied to an MME, where the method includes:
接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving a new IE sent by the source base station;
向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。Transmitting the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述接收源基站发送的新的IE,包括:In an embodiment, the new IE sent by the receiving source base station includes:
接收所述源基站通过第一切换请求信令发送的新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;Receiving a new IE that is sent by the source base station by using the first handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
所述向目标基站发送所述新的IE,包括:The sending the new IE to the target base station includes:
通过第二切换请求信令向所述目标基站发送所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。 Transmitting, by the second handover request signaling, the new IE to the target base station, where the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。In an embodiment, the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned The TDD time slot resource configured by the machine, the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种TDD时隙资源配置方法,应用于目标基站,所述方法包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource is provided, which is applied to a target base station, where the method includes:
通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving, by the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE,包括:In an embodiment, the receiving, by the MME, the new IE sent by the source base station includes:
接收所述MME发送的第二切换请求信令,所述第二切换请求信令由所述MME在接收到来自所述源基站的第一切换请求信令后发送;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Receiving, by the MME, the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station; where the first handover The request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry the new IE, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used. The new IE is carried in the MME.
在一实施例中,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。In an embodiment, the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned The TDD time slot resource configured by the machine, the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种时分双工TDD时隙资源配置装置,应用于源基站,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a time division duplex TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus is provided, which is applied to a source base station, and the apparatus includes:
确定添加模块,被配置为若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;Determining an adding module, configured to add a new information element IE to the first handover request signaling, if the handover is performed according to the measurement report reported by the UAV, and the first handover request signaling Used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
发送模块,被配置为通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送所述确定添加模块添加的所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。a sending module, configured to send, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE added by the determining adding module to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE .
在一实施例中,所述发送模块,被配置为:In an embodiment, the sending module is configured to:
向MME发送第一切换请求信令,并通过所述MME向所述目标基站发送第二切换请求信令;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the MME, the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sending, by the MME, the second handover request signaling to the target base station, where the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling are carried by the MME For the new IE, the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述新的IE包括新的TDD信息Info IE或者新的无人机UAV上行UL负载Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配 置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。In an embodiment, the new IE includes a new TDD Info Info IE or a new UAV UAV Uplink UL Load Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station of the source Base station for the drone The TDD time slot resource is set, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种TDD时隙资源配置装置,应用于MME,所述装置包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus, which is applied to an MME, where the apparatus includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收源基站发送的新的IE;a receiving module, configured to receive a new IE sent by the source base station;
发送模块,被配置为向目标基站发送所述接收模块接收的所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。And a sending module, configured to send the new IE received by the receiving module to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述接收模块,被配置为:In an embodiment, the receiving module is configured to:
接收所述源基站通过第一切换请求信令发送的新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;Receiving a new IE that is sent by the source base station by using the first handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
所述发送模块,被配置为:The sending module is configured to:
通过第二切换请求信令向所述目标基站发送所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the second handover request signaling, the new IE to the target base station, where the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
在一实施例中,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。In an embodiment, the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned The TDD time slot resource configured by the machine, the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种TDD时隙资源配置装置,应用于目标基站,所述装置包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus, which is applied to a target base station, where the apparatus includes:
接收模块,被配置为通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;The receiving module is configured to receive, by using the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
配置模块,被配置为根据所述接收模块接收的所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The configuration module is configured to configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE received by the receiving module.
在一实施例中,所述接收模块,被配置为:In an embodiment, the receiving module is configured to:
接收所述MME发送的第二切换请求信令,所述第二切换请求信令由所述MME在接收到来自所述源基站的第一切换请求信令后发送;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Receiving, by the MME, the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station; where the first handover The request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry the new IE, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used. The new IE is carried in the MME.
在一实施例中,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源, 所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。In an embodiment, the new IE includes a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is the unmanned TDD time slot resources configured by the machine, The new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种基站,包括:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;If it is determined that the handover is performed with the target base station through the S1 interface, the new information element IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry The new IE;
通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。And transmitting, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种MME,包括:According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, an MME is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving a new IE sent by the source base station;
向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。Transmitting the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
根据本公开实施例的第九方面,提供一种基站,包括:According to a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a base station is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving, by the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
根据本公开实施例的第十方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述TDD时隙资源配置方法的步骤。According to a tenth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method.
根据本公开实施例的第十一方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述TDD时隙资源配置方法的步骤。 According to an eleventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for performing the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method described above when executed by a processor.
根据本公开实施例的第十二方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,该指令被处理器执行时实现上述TDD时隙资源配置方法的步骤。According to a twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions for performing the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method described above when executed by a processor.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
通过在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE,并通过体MME向目标基站发送新的IE,使得目标基站可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。By adding a new IE in the first handover request signaling, and transmitting a new IE to the target base station through the MME, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV in the After the S1 port is switched, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
上述实施例,通过接收源基站发送的新的IE,并向目标基站发送新的IE,使得目标基站可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the above embodiment, the new IE sent by the source base station is received, and a new IE is sent to the target base station, so that the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV based on the S1 port. After the handover, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE,并可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。The MME receives the new IE sent by the source base station, and can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, so that the UAV can quickly obtain the traffic according to its own under the target base station after the S1 port switching. TDD time slot resources.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。The above general description and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in the specification of FIG
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的流程图;1 is a flowchart of a TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of another TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application;
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的又一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的信令流程图;FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application; FIG.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图;FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图;FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图;FIG. 7 is a block diagram of still another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment;
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for TDD time slot resource configuration according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description refers to the same or similar elements in the different figures unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.
图1是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的流程图,该实施例从源基站侧进行描述,如图1所示,该TDD时隙资源配置方法包括:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the source base station side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method for configuring a TDD time slot resource includes:
在步骤S101中,若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元(IE),该第一切换请求用于源基站携带新的IE。[87]无人机在源小区展开业务后,源基站可以根据无人机的上行业务量来动态地调整无人机的TDD时隙资源。当源基站根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换时,源基站可以在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE。In step S101, if it is determined according to the measurement report reported by the drone that the handover is performed with the target base station through the S1 interface, a new information element (IE) is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request is used for the source. The base station carries a new IE. [87] After the drone expands the service in the source cell, the source base station can dynamically adjust the TDD time slot resource of the drone according to the uplink traffic of the drone. When the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the drone, the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling.
在该实施例中,第一切换请求信令可以为切换(HANDOVER)请求(REQUIRED)信令,在第一切换请求信令中添加的新的IE可以为新的TDD信息(Info)IE,也可以为新的UAV上行(UL)负载(Load)IE。其中,新的TDD Info IE用于通知目标基站该源基站为无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知目标基站无人机在源基站的上行业务量。In this embodiment, the first handover request signaling may be a handover (HANDOVER) request (REQUIRED) signaling, and the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD information (Info) IE, It can be a new UAV upstream (UL) load (Load) IE. The new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
在该实施例中,新的TDD Info IE可以采用但不局限于如表1所示的信令格式:In this embodiment, the new TDD Info IE may employ, but is not limited to, the signaling format as shown in Table 1:
表1新的TDD Info IE可采用的信令格式Table 1 Signaling formats that can be used by the new TDD Info IE
Figure PCTCN2017105755-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017105755-appb-000001
其中,ENUMERATED(sa0,sa1,sa2,sa3,sa4,sa5,sa6)为可采用的TDD帧结构,其中,sa0表示TDD帧配置为0,sa1表示TDD帧配置为1,sa2表示TDD帧配置为2, sa3表示TDD帧配置为3,sa4表示TDD帧配置为4,sa5表示TDD帧配置为5,sa1表示TDD帧配置为6。Among them, ENUMERATED (sa0, sa1, sa2, sa3, sa4, sa5, sa6) is an applicable TDD frame structure, where sa0 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 0, sa1 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 1, and sa2 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 2, Sa3 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 3, sa4 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 4, sa5 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 5, and sa1 indicates that the TDD frame configuration is 6.
在步骤S102中,通过移动管理实体(MME)向目标基站发送新的IE,以用于目标基站根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。In step S102, a new IE is sent to the target base station by the mobility management entity (MME) for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
其中,源基站通过MME向目标基站发送新的IE可以包括:源基站向MME发送第一切换请求信令,并通过MME向目标基站发送第二切换请求信令;其中,第一切换请求信令和第二切换请求信令均携带新的IE,第二切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER请求(REQUEST)信令。The sending, by the source eNB, the new IE to the target eNB by the MME may include: the source eNB sends the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sends the second handover request signaling to the target eNB by using the MME; where the first handover request signaling And the second handover request signaling carries a new IE, and the second handover request signaling may be a HANDOVER request (REQUEST) signaling.
在该实施例中,第一切换请求信令用于源基站携带新的IE,第二切换请求信令用于MME携带新的IE,也即第一切换请求信令和第二切换请求信令的区别是第一切换请求由源基站发送给MME,第二切换请求信令由MME发送给目标基站。In this embodiment, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry a new IE, that is, the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling. The difference is that the first handover request is sent by the source base station to the MME, and the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME to the target base station.
上述实施例,通过在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE,并通过体MME向目标基站发送新的IE,使得目标基站可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the foregoing embodiment, by adding a new IE in the first handover request signaling, and sending a new IE to the target base station by using the MME, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing After the S1 port is switched based on the S1 port, the UAV can quickly obtain the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic under the target base station.
图2是本申请一示例性实施例示出的另一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的流程图,该实施例从MME侧进行描述,如图2所示,该TDD时隙资源配置方法包括:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the MME side. As shown in FIG. 2, the TDD time slot resource configuration method includes:
在步骤S201中,接收源基站发送的新的IE。In step S201, a new IE transmitted by the source base station is received.
当源基站根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换时,源基站可以在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE,并向MME发送新的IE。When the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the drone, the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling, and send a new IE to the MME.
在该实施例中,第一切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUIRED信令,在第一切换请求信令中添加的新的IE可以为新的TDD Info IE,也可以为新的UAV UL Load IE。其中,新的TDD Info IE用于通知目标基站该源基站为无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知目标基站无人机在源基站的上行业务量。In this embodiment, the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling, and the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE. The new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
在步骤S202中,向目标基站发送新的IE,以用于目标基站根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。In step S202, a new IE is sent to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
MME在接收到新的IE之后,通过第二切换请求信令向目标基站发送新的IE,其中,第二切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUEST信令。目标基站在接收到新的IE之后,可以据此为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。 After receiving the new IE, the MME sends a new IE to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling. After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this.
上述实施例,通过接收源基站发送的新的IE,并向目标基站发送新的IE,使得目标基站可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the above embodiment, the new IE sent by the source base station is received, and a new IE is sent to the target base station, so that the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV based on the S1 port. After the handover, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
图3是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的流程图,该实施例从目标基站侧进行描述,如图3所示,该TDD时隙资源配置方法包括:FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a TDD time slot resource configuration method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the target base station side. As shown in FIG. 3, the TDD time slot resource configuration method includes:
在步骤S301中,通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE。In step S301, the new IE transmitted by the source base station is received by the MME.
当源基站根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换时,源基站可以在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE,并向MME发送新的IE,MME在接收到新的IE之后,通过第二切换请求信令向目标基站发送新的IE,其中,第一切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUIRED信令,第二切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUEST信令。When the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the UAV, the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling, and send a new IE to the MME, and the MME receives the new IE. After the new IE, the new IE is sent to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling, and the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling.
新的IE可以为新的TDD Info IE,也可以为新的UAV UL Load IE。其中,新的TDD Info IE用于通知目标基站该源基站为无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知目标基站无人机在源基站的上行业务量。The new IE can be the new TDD Info IE or the new UAV UL Load IE. The new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
在步骤S302中,根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。In step S302, the TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
目标基站在接收到新的IE之后,可以据此为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。向目标基站发送新的MME。After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this. A new MME is sent to the target base station.
上述实施例,通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE,并可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the above embodiment, the MME receives the new IE sent by the source base station, and can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, so that the UAV can quickly obtain the target base station after switching based on the S1 interface. TDD time slot resources that match their own traffic.
图4是本申请一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置方法的信令流程图,该实施例从源基站、MME和目标基站交互的角度进行描述,如图4所示,该TDD时隙资源配置方法包括:FIG. 4 is a signaling flowchart of a method for configuring a TDD time slot resource according to an exemplary embodiment of the present application. The embodiment is described from the perspective of interaction between a source base station, an MME, and a target base station, as shown in FIG. 4, The TDD time slot resource configuration method includes:
在步骤S401中,源基站根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在HANDOVER REQUIRED信令中添加新的TDD Info IE。In step S401, the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the drone, and then adds a new TDD Info IE in the HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling.
在步骤S402中,源基站向MME发送HANDOVER REQUIRED信令。In step S402, the source base station transmits HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling to the MME.
在步骤S403中,MME在HANDOVER REQUEST信令中添加新的TDD Info IE。In step S403, the MME adds a new TDD Info IE in the HANDOVER REQUEST signaling.
在步骤S404中,MME向目标基站发送HANDOVER REQUEST信令。In step S404, the MME transmits HANDOVER REQUEST signaling to the target base station.
在步骤S405中,目标基站获得新的IE,并根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。 In step S405, the target base station obtains a new IE, and configures the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
上述实施例,通过源基站、MME和目标基站之间的交互,可以实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the above embodiment, the interaction between the source base station, the MME, and the target base station can enable the UAV to quickly obtain the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic under the target base station after the S1 port is switched.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图,该装置可以位于源基站中,如图5所示,该装置包括:确定添加模块51和发送模块52。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus, which may be located in a source base station, as shown in FIG. 5, the device includes: a determination adding module 51 and a sending module 52, according to an exemplary embodiment.
确定添加模块51被配置为若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,第一切换请求信令用于源基站携带新的IE。The determining addition module 51 is configured to add a new information element IE in the first handover request signaling, if the handover is performed according to the measurement report reported by the UAV, and the first handover request signaling is used, The source base station carries a new IE.
无人机在源小区展开业务后,源基站可以根据无人机的上行业务量来动态地调整无人机的TDD时隙资源。当源基站根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换时,源基站可以在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE。After the drone expands the service in the source cell, the source base station can dynamically adjust the TDD time slot resource of the drone according to the uplink traffic of the drone. When the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the drone, the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling.
在该实施例中,第一切换请求信令可以为切换(HANDOVER)请求(REQUIRED)信令,在第一切换请求信令中添加的新的IE可以为新的TDD信息(Info)IE,也可以为新的UAV上行(UL)负载(Load)IE。其中,新的TDD Info IE用于通知目标基站该源基站为无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知目标基站无人机在源基站的上行业务量。In this embodiment, the first handover request signaling may be a handover (HANDOVER) request (REQUIRED) signaling, and the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD information (Info) IE, It can be a new UAV upstream (UL) load (Load) IE. The new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
在该实施例中,新的TDD Info IE可以采用但不局限于如表1所示的信令格式,此处不赘述。In this embodiment, the new TDD Info IE may adopt, but is not limited to, the signaling format as shown in Table 1, and details are not described herein.
发送模块52被配置为通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送确定添加模块51添加的新的IE,以用于目标基站根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The sending module 52 is configured to send, by the mobility management entity MME, a new IE added by the determining adding module 51 to the target base station, for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
在一实施例中,发送模块52可以被配置为:向MME发送第一切换请求信令,并通过MME向目标基站发送第二切换请求信令;其中,第一切换请求信令和第二切换请求信令均携带新的IE。In an embodiment, the sending module 52 may be configured to: send the first handover request signaling to the MME, and send the second handover request signaling to the target base station by using the MME; where the first handover request signaling and the second handover The request signaling carries a new IE.
其中,第二切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER请求(REQUEST)信令。The second handover request signaling may be a HANDOVER request (REQUEST) signaling.
在该实施例中,第一切换请求信令用于源基站携带新的IE,第二切换请求信令用于MME携带新的IE,也即第一切换请求信令和第二切换请求信令的区别是第一切换请求由源基站发送给MME,第二切换请求信令由MME发送给目标基站。In this embodiment, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry a new IE, that is, the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling. The difference is that the first handover request is sent by the source base station to the MME, and the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME to the target base station.
上述实施例,通过在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE,并通过体MME向目标基站发送新的IE,使得目标基站可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在 基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the foregoing embodiment, by adding a new IE in the first handover request signaling, and sending a new IE to the target base station by using the MME, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing Drone in After the S1 port is switched, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图,该装置可以位于MME中,如图6所示,该装置包括:接收模块61和发送模块62。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus may be located in an MME. As shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 61 and a sending module 62.
接收模块61被配置为接收源基站发送的新的IE。The receiving module 61 is configured to receive a new IE transmitted by the source base station.
当源基站根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换时,源基站可以在第一切换请求信令中添加新的IE,并向MME发送新的IE。When the source base station determines to perform handover with the target base station through the S1 interface according to the measurement report reported by the drone, the source base station may add a new IE to the first handover request signaling, and send a new IE to the MME.
在该实施例中,第一切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUIRED信令,在第一切换请求信令中添加的新的IE可以为新的TDD Info IE,也可以为新的UAV UL Load IE。其中,新的TDD Info IE用于通知目标基站该源基站为无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知目标基站无人机在源基站的上行业务量。In this embodiment, the first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling, and the new IE added in the first handover request signaling may be a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE. The new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
发送模块62被配置为向目标基站发送接收模块61接收的新的IE,以用于目标基站根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The sending module 62 is configured to send the new IE received by the receiving module 61 to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
其中,接收模块61可以被配置为:接收源基站通过第一切换请求信令发送的新的IE,该第一切换请求信令用于源基站携带新的IE。The receiving module 61 may be configured to: receive a new IE sent by the source base station by using the first handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE.
发送模块62可以被配置为:通过第二切换请求信令向目标基站发送新的IE,第二切换请求信令用于MME携带新的IE。The sending module 62 may be configured to: send a new IE to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
MME在接收到新的IE之后,通过第二切换请求信令向目标基站发送新的IE,其中,第二切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUEST信令。目标基站在接收到新的IE之后,可以据此为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。After receiving the new IE, the MME sends a new IE to the target base station by using the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling. After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this.
上述实施例,通过接收源基站发送的新的IE,并向目标基站发送新的IE,使得目标基站可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the above embodiment, the new IE sent by the source base station is received, and a new IE is sent to the target base station, so that the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, thereby implementing the UAV based on the S1 port. After the handover, the TDD time slot resource that meets its own traffic can be quickly obtained under the target base station.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图,该装置可以位于目标基站中,如图7所示,该装置包括:接收模块71和配置模块72。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of still another TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. The apparatus may be located in a target base station. As shown in FIG. 7, the apparatus includes: a receiving module 71 and a configuration module 72.
接收模块71被配置为通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE。The receiving module 71 is configured to receive a new IE sent by the source base station through the MME.
在一实施例中,接收模块71可以被配置为:接收MME发送的第二切换请求信令,第二切换请求信令由MME在接收到来自源基站的第一切换请求信令后发送。其中,第一切换请求信令和第二切换请求信令均携带新的IE,第一切换请求信令用于源基站携带新的IE, 第二切换请求信令用于MME携带新的IE。In an embodiment, the receiving module 71 may be configured to: receive the second handover request signaling sent by the MME, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station. The first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry a new IE, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry a new IE. The second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry a new IE.
其中,第一切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUIRED信令,第二切换请求信令可以为HANDOVER REQUEST信令。The first handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUIRED signaling, and the second handover request signaling may be HANDOVER REQUEST signaling.
新的IE可以为新的TDD Info IE,也可以为新的UAV UL Load IE。其中,新的TDD Info IE用于通知目标基站该源基站为无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知目标基站无人机在源基站的上行业务量。The new IE can be the new TDD Info IE or the new UAV UL Load IE. The new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned mobile device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the drone at the source base station.
配置模块72被配置为根据接收模块71接收的新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The configuration module 72 is configured to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone based on the new IE received by the receiving module 71.
目标基站在接收到新的IE之后,可以据此为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。向目标基站发送新的MME。After receiving the new IE, the target base station can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to this. A new MME is sent to the target base station.
上述实施例,通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE,并可以根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源,从而实现无人机在基于S1口切换后能够在目标基站下快速地得到符合自己业务量的TDD时隙资源。In the above embodiment, the MME receives the new IE sent by the source base station, and can configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE, so that the UAV can quickly obtain the target base station after switching based on the S1 interface. TDD time slot resources that match their own traffic.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于TDD时隙资源配置装置的框图。装置800可以被提供为一基站。参照图8,装置800包括处理组件822、无线发射/接收组件824、天线组件826、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件822可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for TDD time slot resource configuration according to an exemplary embodiment. Apparatus 800 can be provided as a base station. Referring to Figure 8, apparatus 800 includes a processing component 822, a wireless transmit/receive component 824, an antenna component 826, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface. Processing component 822 can further include one or more processors.
处理组件822中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为:One of the processing components 822 can be configured to:
若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,第一切换请求信令用于源基站携带新的IE;If it is determined that the handover is performed by the S1 interface and the target base station, the new information unit IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE.
通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送新的IE,以用于目标基站根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。A new IE is sent by the mobility management entity MME to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
处理组件822中的其中一个处理器也可以被配置为:One of the processing components 822 can also be configured to:
通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving, by the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The TDD time slot resource is configured for the UAV according to the new IE.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,上述指令可由装置1300的处理组件1322执行以完成上述TDD时隙资源配置方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。 In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 1322 of apparatus 1300 to perform the TDD time slot resource configuration method described above. For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
另外,在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,上述指令可执行以下操作:Additionally, in an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions that can perform the following operations:
接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving a new IE sent by the source base station;
向目标基站发送新的IE,以用于目标基站根据新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。A new IE is sent to the target base station for the target base station to configure the TDD time slot resource for the drone according to the new IE.
例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。For example, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
对于装置实施例而言,由于其基本对应于方法实施例,所以相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性劳动的情况下,即可以理解并实施。For the device embodiment, since it basically corresponds to the method embodiment, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment. The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this context, relational terms such as first and second are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply these entities or operations. There is any such actual relationship or order between them. The terms "comprising," "comprising," or "include" or "include" are intended to include a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device that includes a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also other items not specifically listed Elements, or elements that are inherent to such a process, method, item, or device. An element that is defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional equivalent elements in the process, method, item, or device that comprises the element.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; The present application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure, which are in accordance with the general principles of the disclosure and include common general knowledge or common technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. . The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only,
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。 It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the details and The scope of the disclosure is to be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (24)

  1. 一种时分双工TDD时隙资源配置方法,其特征在于,应用于源基站,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a time division duplex TDD time slot resource is characterized in that it is applied to a source base station, and the method includes:
    若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;If it is determined that the handover is performed with the target base station through the S1 interface, the new information element IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry The new IE;
    通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。And transmitting, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过MME向目标基站发送所述新的IE,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the sending, by the MME, the new IE to the target base station comprises:
    向MME发送第一切换请求信令,并通过所述MME向所述目标基站发送第二切换请求信令;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the MME, the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sending, by the MME, the second handover request signaling to the target base station, where the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling are carried by the MME For the new IE, the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述新的IE包括新的TDD信息Info IE或者新的无人机UAV上行UL负载Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the new IE comprises a new TDD Info Info IE or a new UAV UAV Uplink UL Load Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used Notifying the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station that the drone is uplinking at the source base station Business volume.
  4. 一种TDD时隙资源配置方法,其特征在于,应用于MME,所述方法包括:A method for configuring a TDD time slot resource, which is characterized in that it is applied to an MME, and the method includes:
    接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving a new IE sent by the source base station;
    向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。Transmitting the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述接收源基站发送的新的IE,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the receiving the new IE sent by the source base station comprises:
    接收所述源基站通过第一切换请求信令发送的新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;Receiving a new IE that is sent by the source base station by using the first handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
    所述向目标基站发送所述新的IE,包括:The sending the new IE to the target base station includes:
    通过第二切换请求信令向所述目标基站发送所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the second handover request signaling, the new IE to the target base station, where the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  6. 根据权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。The method according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the new IE comprises a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station The source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the UAV, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  7. 一种TDD时隙资源配置方法,其特征在于,应用于目标基站,所述方法包括: A method for configuring a TDD time slot resource is characterized in that it is applied to a target base station, and the method includes:
    通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving, by the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
    根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的方法,其特征在于,所述通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE,包括:The method according to claim 7, wherein the receiving, by the MME, the new IE sent by the source base station comprises:
    接收所述MME发送的第二切换请求信令,所述第二切换请求信令由所述MME在接收到来自所述源基站的第一切换请求信令后发送;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Receiving, by the MME, the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station; where the first handover The request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry the new IE, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used. The new IE is carried in the MME.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the new IE comprises a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station The source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the UAV, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  10. 一种时分双工TDD时隙资源配置装置,其特征在于,应用于源基站,所述装置包括:A time division duplex TDD time slot resource configuration apparatus is characterized in that it is applied to a source base station, and the apparatus includes:
    确定添加模块,被配置为若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;Determining an adding module, configured to add a new information element IE to the first handover request signaling, if the handover is performed according to the measurement report reported by the UAV, and the first handover request signaling Used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
    发送模块,被配置为通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送所述确定添加模块添加的所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。a sending module, configured to send, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE added by the determining adding module to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE .
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,所述发送模块,被配置为:The device according to claim 10, wherein the sending module is configured to:
    向MME发送第一切换请求信令,并通过所述MME向所述目标基站发送第二切换请求信令;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the MME, the first handover request signaling to the MME, and sending, by the MME, the second handover request signaling to the target base station, where the first handover request signaling and the second handover request signaling are carried by the MME For the new IE, the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  12. 根据权利要求10或11所述的装置,其特征在于,所述新的IE包括新的TDD信息Info IE或者新的无人机UAV上行UL负载Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。The apparatus according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the new IE comprises a new TDD Info Info IE or a new UAV UAV Uplink UL Load Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used Notifying the target base station that the source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the unmanned device, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station that the drone is uplinking at the source base station Business volume.
  13. 一种TDD时隙资源配置装置,其特征在于,应用于MME,所述装置包括:A device for configuring a TDD time slot resource, which is characterized in that it is applied to an MME, and the device includes:
    接收模块,被配置为接收源基站发送的新的IE;a receiving module, configured to receive a new IE sent by the source base station;
    发送模块,被配置为向目标基站发送所述接收模块接收的所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。 And a sending module, configured to send the new IE received by the receiving module to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,被配置为:The device according to claim 13, wherein the receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述源基站通过第一切换请求信令发送的新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;Receiving a new IE that is sent by the source base station by using the first handover request signaling, where the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE;
    所述发送模块,被配置为:The sending module is configured to:
    通过第二切换请求信令向所述目标基站发送所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Transmitting, by the second handover request signaling, the new IE to the target base station, where the second handover request signaling is used by the MME to carry the new IE.
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的装置,其特征在于,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。The apparatus according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the new IE comprises a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station The source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the UAV, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  16. 一种TDD时隙资源配置装置,其特征在于,应用于目标基站,所述装置包括:A device for configuring a TDD time slot resource, which is characterized in that it is applied to a target base station, and the device includes:
    接收模块,被配置为通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;The receiving module is configured to receive, by using the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
    配置模块,被配置为根据所述接收模块接收的所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The configuration module is configured to configure the TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE received by the receiving module.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述接收模块,被配置为:The device according to claim 16, wherein the receiving module is configured to:
    接收所述MME发送的第二切换请求信令,所述第二切换请求信令由所述MME在接收到来自所述源基站的第一切换请求信令后发送;其中,所述第一切换请求信令和所述第二切换请求信令均携带所述新的IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE,所述第二切换请求信令用于所述MME携带所述新的IE。Receiving, by the MME, the second handover request signaling, where the second handover request signaling is sent by the MME after receiving the first handover request signaling from the source base station; where the first handover The request signaling and the second handover request signaling both carry the new IE, the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry the new IE, and the second handover request signaling is used. The new IE is carried in the MME.
  18. 根据权利要求16或17所述的装置,其特征在于,所述新的IE包括新的TDD Info IE或者新的UAV UL Load IE;其中,所述新的TDD Info IE用于通知所述目标基站所述源基站为所述无人机配置的TDD时隙资源,所述新的UAV UL Load IE用于通知所述目标基站所述无人机在所述源基站的上行业务量。The apparatus according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the new IE comprises a new TDD Info IE or a new UAV UL Load IE; wherein the new TDD Info IE is used to notify the target base station The source base station is a TDD time slot resource configured by the UAV, and the new UAV UL Load IE is used to notify the target base station of the uplink traffic of the UAV at the source base station.
  19. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    若根据无人机上报的测量报告确定通过S1接口与目标基站进行切换,则在第一切换请求信令中添加新的信息单元IE,所述第一切换请求信令用于所述源基站携带所述新的IE;If it is determined that the handover is performed with the target base station through the S1 interface, the new information element IE is added to the first handover request signaling, and the first handover request signaling is used by the source base station to carry The new IE;
    通过移动管理实体MME向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。 And transmitting, by the mobility management entity MME, the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
  20. 一种MME,其特征在于,包括:An MME, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving a new IE sent by the source base station;
    向目标基站发送所述新的IE,以用于所述目标基站根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。Transmitting the new IE to the target base station, where the target base station configures a TDD time slot resource for the UAV according to the new IE.
  21. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:A base station, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    通过MME接收源基站发送的新的IE;Receiving, by the MME, a new IE sent by the source base station;
    根据所述新的IE为无人机配置TDD时隙资源。The TDD time slot resource is configured for the drone according to the new IE.
  22. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求1所述的TDD时隙资源配置方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method of claim 1.
  23. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求4所述的TDD时隙资源配置方法的步骤。A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method of claim 4.
  24. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,该指令被处理器执行时实现权利要求7所述的TDD时隙资源配置方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the steps of the TDD time slot resource configuration method of claim 7.
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