WO2019069638A1 - Self-reliance index measurement apparatus and method - Google Patents

Self-reliance index measurement apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019069638A1
WO2019069638A1 PCT/JP2018/033591 JP2018033591W WO2019069638A1 WO 2019069638 A1 WO2019069638 A1 WO 2019069638A1 JP 2018033591 W JP2018033591 W JP 2018033591W WO 2019069638 A1 WO2019069638 A1 WO 2019069638A1
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Prior art keywords
subject
distance
measured
predetermined
person
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PCT/JP2018/033591
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
保理江 大作
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コニカミノルタ株式会社
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Priority to JP2019546598A priority Critical patent/JP7167929B2/en
Publication of WO2019069638A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019069638A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/103Measuring devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
    • A61B5/11Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor or mobility of a limb
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/04Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining an index value representing the degree of self-supporting in a subject.
  • Those who need care such as nursing or nursing care due to illness, injury, and elderly people generally receive prescribed care by caregivers such as nurses and carers.
  • the level of independence of the cared person varies. In the case of a cared person having a relatively low level of independence, it is desirable that the care is performed at the required timing of the care, for example, in order to prevent an accident.
  • an excessive level of care that is too high may reduce the original independence (the original independence) by getting used to the level of carer Not only there is a fear, but also the physical and psychological burden on the carer may be greater than the original burden.
  • the state detection device disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes an imaging lens for imaging an image of a monitoring area, and light arranged on the imaging surface of the imaging lens to form a plurality of lines.
  • a care receiver based on a sensor array, distance detection means for detecting a distance from an image signal output from the light sensor array to a detection target present in a monitoring area, and distance data detected by the distance detection means Calculating an amount of activity of the patient, and determining a state of abnormality when the amount of activity of the cared person decreases to a predetermined amount or less.
  • the said state determination means detects a cared person, the movement amount per unit time is calculated from the detection position of this cared person, and the average value in the predetermined time of the calculated movement amount is said to be cared for Calculated as the amount of activity of
  • the amount of movement of the person to be cared (person to be measured) or the amount of activity based on the amount of movement is influenced by the size and layout of the room where the person to be cared is located.
  • the care recipient located in a relatively large room performs, for example, entering and exiting the room, opening and closing windows, toilets, etc. from bedding, the movement amount (activity amount) is Become more.
  • the care recipient located in a relatively narrow room decreases the movement amount (activity amount) when carrying out the above-mentioned need.
  • even for the care recipient located in a relatively large room if the entry and exit doors, windows, washrooms and toilet facilities etc.
  • the movement amount per unit time is simply calculated from the detection position of the care receiver, and the average value of the calculated movement amount in the predetermined time is taken as the cared person
  • the level of independence of the person being cared is the same, for example, the person being cared for in a relatively large room has a large amount of movement (amount of activity)
  • the level of independence is highly appreciated, and the care recipient located in a relatively narrow room or the like is evaluated as low in level of independence as a result of the amount of movement (amount of activity) becoming smaller. For this reason, there is a possibility that the independence of the care receiver can not be properly determined by the amount of movement (the amount of activity).
  • the present invention is an invention made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object thereof is a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method capable of more properly obtaining the self-supporting ability of a subject (care subject). It is to provide.
  • a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method reflecting one aspect of the present invention measure the moving distance of the subject to be measured, and the room where the subject is located And storing the predetermined standardized value relating to the target in the standardized information storage unit, based on the measured moving distance of the subject and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit. An index value representing the degree of independence in the subject is obtained.
  • FIG. 1 It is a figure which shows the structure of a to-be-monitored person monitoring assistance system provided with the independence index measuring device in embodiment. It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the management server apparatus incorporating the said independence index measurement apparatus. It is a figure which shows the structure of the standardization information table memorize
  • the independence index measuring device in the embodiment is a device for obtaining an index value (index value of independence) representing the degree of independence in the subject to be measured.
  • a self-supporting index measuring device includes a moving distance measuring unit that measures the moving distance of the subject, a standardized information storage unit that stores a predetermined standardized value related to the room where the subject is located, and Based on the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring unit and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is determined. And a self-supporting index processing unit.
  • this self-supporting index measuring device may be a single device, it will be described here in the case where it is incorporated into a monitored person monitoring support system consisting of a plurality of devices.
  • This monitored person monitoring support system is a system that supports monitoring of a monitored person (watching target person) Ob who is a monitoring target (watching target) to be monitored (should watch), corresponding to the monitored person Ob.
  • a sensor device for sensing a person to be monitored a central processing unit communicably connected to the sensor device, and managing a sensing result received from the sensor device; and a central processing unit communicably connected to the central processing unit
  • a terminal device is provided that receives and displays the sensing result via a processing device.
  • Such a monitored person monitoring support system is disclosed, for example, in International Publication WO2016 / 152424, International Publication WO2016 / 152426 and International Publication WO2016 / 152427.
  • the person to be monitored Ob is a person to be measured Ob in the viewpoint of the self-supporting index measurement device.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device will be described more specifically using the case where such a monitored person monitoring support system is provided with the self-supporting index measuring device.
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a monitored person monitoring support system provided with a self-supporting index measuring device according to an embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a management server apparatus incorporating the self-supporting index measuring apparatus.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of a standardized information table stored in the management server device.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the configuration of a moving distance information table stored in the management server device.
  • the monitored person monitoring support system MSa including the independence index measuring device in the first embodiment includes one or more sensor devices SU (SU-1 to SU-4). ), A management server device SVa, a fixed terminal device SP, one or more portable terminal devices TA (TA-1, TA-2), and a private branch exchange (PBX) CX, which include: It is communicably connected via a network (network, communication line) NW such as a LAN (Local Area Network) by wire or wirelessly.
  • NW network, communication line
  • the network NW may be provided with relays such as repeaters, bridges and routers for relaying communication signals.
  • the plurality of sensor devices SU-1 to SU-4, the management server device SVa, the fixed terminal device SP, the plurality of portable terminal devices TA-1 and TA-2, and the private branch exchange CX are L2 switches.
  • a wired / wireless mixed LAN for example, a LAN according to the IEEE 802.11 standard
  • NW including the line concentrators (hub, HUB) LS and the access point AP.
  • the plurality of sensor devices SU-1 to SU-4, the management server SVa, the fixed terminal SP and the private branch exchange CX are connected to the concentrator LS, and the plurality of mobile terminals TA-1 and TA-2 are connected.
  • the network NW constructs a so-called intranet by using an internet protocol group such as a transmission control protocol (TCP) and an internet protocol (IP).
  • TCP transmission control protocol
  • IP internet protocol
  • the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa is disposed at an appropriate place according to the person to be monitored (the watching target person, the person to be measured) Ob.
  • the monitored person Ob is, for example, a person who needs nursing due to illness or injury, a person who needs care due to a decrease in physical ability or the like, or a single person living alone.
  • the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa is suitably disposed in buildings such as hospitals, welfare facilities for the elderly and dwelling units according to the type of the person to be monitored Ob.
  • the monitored person monitoring support system MSa is disposed in a building of a care facility provided with a plurality of living rooms RM in which a plurality of monitored persons Ob reside, and a plurality of living rooms such as a nurse station. .
  • the sensor device SU has a communication function of communicating with other devices SVa, SP, and TA via the network NW, and is a device for notifying the management server device SV of a predetermined event (event) related to the monitored person Ob. is there.
  • the predetermined event (event) is preferably a predetermined event that needs to be dealt with.
  • a predetermined predetermined action in the monitored person Ob eg, bed entry, bed leaving, fall, etc.
  • nurse call for this reason, in the present embodiment, the sensor device SU detects a predetermined action in the monitored person Ob and notifies (sends) the detection result to the management server apparatus SVa as an example of the predetermined event, and receives a nurse call.
  • the above-mentioned nurse call is notified (sent) to the management server SVa as another example of the predetermined event, a voice call is made between the terminal SP and the TA, and the request of the terminal SP and TA is made.
  • This is an apparatus for generating an image including a moving image and distributing the moving image to the terminal devices SP and TA.
  • the sensor device SU generates an image in which the shape of the person to be measured Ob is captured in order to measure the movement distance of the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob by the management server device SVa. And transmits an image generated at a predetermined time interval set in advance to the management server SVa.
  • the sensor device SU transmits a sensor ID of its own device and a communication signal (image notification communication signal) containing the image to the management server device SVa.
  • the sensor ID is an identifier (ID) for identifying and identifying the sensor device SU.
  • the image notification communication signal may further contain time information indicating an imaging time at which the image is generated, or a generation time at which the image notification communication signal is generated.
  • the imaging unit is arranged to be able to monitor the space RM where the subject Ob is scheduled to be located (location space, room (room, room) in the example shown in FIG. 1), and the location space
  • the image pickup target is picked up from the upper side, an image (image data) which looks over the image pickup target is generated, and the image of the image pickup target (target image) is transmitted to the management server device SVa.
  • the imaging unit is located on a central position of the ceiling of the living room RM or on bedding (for example, a bed or the like) on which the subject Ob lies. It is arranged at the position etc.
  • Such an imaging unit may be a device that generates an image of visible light, but in the present embodiment, it is a device that generates an infrared image so that the subject Ob can be monitored even in relatively dark conditions.
  • Such an imaging unit is disposed, for example, in the present embodiment, an imaging optical system for forming an infrared optical image of an imaging target on a predetermined imaging surface, and a light receiving surface is made to coincide with the imaging surface.
  • an area image sensor that converts an infrared optical image of the imaging target into an electrical signal, and an image that is data representing an infrared image of the imaging target by performing image processing on an output of the area image sensor.
  • a digital infrared camera including an image processing unit that generates data.
  • the imaging optical system of the imaging unit is preferably a wide-angle optical system (a so-called wide-angle lens (including a fisheye lens)) having an angle of view capable of imaging the entire room RM provided.
  • the imaging unit may be a thermographic camera that generates a thermal distribution image of an imaging target.
  • first to fourth sensor devices SU-1 to SU-4 are shown, and the first sensor device SU-1 is one of the persons to be measured (monitored persons) Ob.
  • the second sensor device SU-2 is disposed in the room RM-1 (not shown) of Mr. A's Ob-1 and the second sensor device SU-2 is a room RM- of the Mr. B's Ob-2 who is one of the persons to be measured (observed persons) Ob. 2 (not shown), and the third sensor unit SU-3 is placed in a room RM-3 (not shown) of Mr. C's Ob-3 who is one of the persons to be measured (observed persons) Ob.
  • the fourth sensor unit SU-4 is disposed in a living room RM-4 (not shown) of Mr. Mr. D Ob-4 who is one of the persons to be measured (observed persons) Ob.
  • the management server device SVa has a communication function of communicating with other devices SU, TA, and SP via the network NW, and receives notification of the predetermined event from the sensor device SU.
  • Information related to monitoring monitoring information (in the present embodiment, for example, the predetermined event (the type of predetermined action detected by the sensor unit SU or a nurse call received by the sensor unit SU)), an image of the monitored person Ob (still images and Managing the moving image) and the time when the notification is received, etc., and notifying (re-notifying, re-informing, transmitting) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP, TA, the client (terminal in this embodiment) It is an apparatus that provides data corresponding to the request of the apparatus SP, TA, etc.
  • management server apparatus SVa calculates
  • a management server device SVa includes a server communication interface (SV communication IF unit) 21, a server control processor (SV control processor) 22a, and a server storage unit. (SV storage unit) 23a.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 is a communication circuit which is connected to the SV control processing unit 22 a and performs communication according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22 a.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 generates a communication signal containing the data to be transferred, which is input from the SV control processing unit 22a, according to the communication protocol used in the network NW of the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa Communication signals are transmitted to the other devices SU, SP, TA via the network NW.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 receives communication signals from other devices SU, SP, and TA via the network NW, extracts data from the received communication signals, and the SV control processing unit 22a can process the extracted data.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 includes, for example, a communication interface circuit conforming to the IEEE 802.11 standard or the like.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 functions as an image acquisition unit that acquires a target image for obtaining the movement distance of the subject Ob from the sensor device SU, as described later.
  • the SV storage unit 23a is connected to the SV control processing unit 22a, and is a circuit that stores various predetermined programs and various predetermined data according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22a.
  • various predetermined programs for example, an SV control program for controlling the respective units 21 and 23a of the management server device SVa according to the functions of the respective units, and the movement distance of the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob are measured. Based on the moving distance measured by the moving distance measuring program or the moving distance of the subject Ob measured by the moving distance measuring program and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a described later.
  • a storage processing program which obtains the distance between the first and second positions and stores the obtained distance in the standardized information storage unit 231a as a predetermined standardized value.
  • it when receiving a notification of the predetermined event from the sensor program SU or a clock program that counts in hours, minutes, and seconds, it manages monitoring information related to monitoring of the person to be monitored (person to be measured) Ob, and the predetermined event is specified.
  • a control processing program such as a monitoring processing program for notifying the terminal device SP or TA is included.
  • the various predetermined data include a server identifier (server ID) which is an identifier for identifying the management server SVa of the own machine and identifying the management server SVa, the monitoring information of the monitored person Ob, It includes data necessary for executing each program, such as a predetermined standardized value related to the room RM in which the monitored person Ob is located, and the movement distance of the measured person Ob.
  • the SV storage unit 23a includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory), which is a nonvolatile storage element, and an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), which is a rewritable nonvolatile storage element.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • the SV storage unit 23a includes a RAM (Random Access Memory) serving as a working memory of a so-called SV control processing unit 22a that stores data and the like generated during execution of the predetermined program. Then, in order to store the standardization information indicating the predetermined standardization value and the movement distance information indicating the movement distance, the SV storage unit 23a includes a standardization information storage unit 231a and a movement distance information storage unit 232a. Functionally.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • the standardization information storage unit 231a stores standardization information representing a predetermined standardization value related to the room RM in which the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob is located.
  • the predetermined standardized value is the distance between the first position in the room RM where the subject Ob is located and the second position different from the first position (the physical space actuality Distance)
  • the normalization information is information representing the distance between the first and second positions.
  • a standardized value between each position (between points) may be provided by a distance from a single position (point) to a plurality of other positions (other points), but in this embodiment,
  • the first and second positions are respectively plural and include at least one of the position of the bedding BD, the position of the opening of the chamber RM, and the position of the article disposed inside the chamber RM.
  • the opening of the room RM is various, and the opening EO used as the entrance of the room RM, the opening used as the window, the opening used as the entrance (outlet of the closet), and the entrance of the push-in ( At least one of the openings used as an access port).
  • the standardization information storage unit 231a stores the predetermined standardization value in association with the person to be measured Ob or the room RM.
  • the standardization information storage unit 231a associates the predetermined standardization value with the sensor ID of the sensor device SU provided in the room RM. You may remember.
  • the predetermined standardized value is stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a in the form of a table in association with the subject Ob and the sensor ID.
  • the standardized information table NT for registering the predetermined standardized value includes a plurality of columns 2311 (2311-1 to 2311-k) for registering a plurality of first positions. The first position and row 2312 registered in the column 2311 in a column where the column 2311 and the row 2312 intersect, and the plurality of rows 2312 (2312-1 to 2312-k) for registering each of the second positions of Register the distance to the second position registered in.
  • standardized information tables NT (NT-1, NT-2, NT-3,...) are prepared for each subject Ob, and each subject Ob It is matched with each name and each sensor ID.
  • NT-1, NT-2, NT-3, etc. a standardized information table NT-1 of a to-be-measured viewer name; Mr. A (sensor ID: SU-1) is shown. Name of this viewer under test: Mr.
  • a (Sensor ID; SU-1) 's standardized information table NT-1 is the first position: “port”, “washroom”, “restroom facility”, “bed”, ..., each column 2311 (2311-1 to 2311-k) of “tance” and the second position, "port”, “lavatory facilities”, “toilet facilities”, “bed”, ..., " Each row 2312 (2312-1 to 2312-k) of the chest, for example, as the distance between the "port” at the first position and the "washroom” at the second position, Register “2.1 m”, register “1.8 m” in these intersections as the distance between the "port” at the first position and the "toilet” at the second position, and These intersections as the distance between the position 'washroom' and the second position 'washroom' It has registered the "0.8m".
  • the moving distance information storage unit 232a stores moving distance information representing the measured moving distance of the subject Ob from the first position to the second position in the room RM in which the subject Ob is located. .
  • the moving distance information storage unit 232a stores the moving distance of the subject Ob in association with the subject Ob or the room RM (or the sensor ID).
  • the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is stored in the movement distance information storage unit 232a in a table format in association with the person to be measured Ob and the sensor ID.
  • the movement distance information table MT registering the movement distance of the subject Ob is, for example, as shown in FIG. ),
  • the in time field 2322 for registering the time when the predetermined position registered in the position field 2321 is registered, and the time when coming out from the predetermined position registered in the position field 2321 is registered.
  • FIG. 4 shows, as an example, the moving distance information table MT-1 of the to-be-measured viewer name; Mr. A (sensor ID; SU-1).
  • Mr. A sensor ID; SU-1
  • the moving distance information table MT-1 of this measured viewer name; Mr. A sensor ID: SU-1
  • the “bed”, “22:45:47” and “5:05:23” are registered respectively, and the position field 2321, the in time field 2322 and the out time field 2323 in the third third record are respectively registered , “Toilet facilities”, “5:05:34” and “5:08:12” respectively, and the moving distance field 2324 in the second second record provided between the first and third records.
  • the SV control processing unit 22a controls each of the units 21 and 23a of the management server device SVa according to the function of each of the units, and receives notification of the predetermined event from the sensor unit SU. It manages monitoring information related to monitoring of Ob, notifies (re-notifies, re-notifies, and transmits) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP and TA, provides data corresponding to the client's request to the client, and receives It is a circuit for managing the whole supervisor monitoring support system MSa. Then, in the present embodiment, the SV control processing unit 22a obtains an index value of independence in the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob based on the target image received from the sensor device SU.
  • the SV control processing unit 22a includes, for example, a CPU and its peripheral circuits.
  • the SV control processing unit 22a executes the control processing program to execute the server-side control unit (SV control unit) 221, the movement distance processing unit 222a, the independence indicator processing unit 223a, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225. Functionally equipped.
  • server-side control unit SV control unit
  • the SV control processing unit 22a executes the control processing program to execute the server-side control unit (SV control unit) 221, the movement distance processing unit 222a, the independence indicator processing unit 223a, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225. Functionally equipped.
  • the SV control unit 221 controls the respective units 21 and 23a of the management server device SVa according to the functions of the respective units, and controls the entire control of the management server device SVa.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222a measures the movement distance of the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222a sets the distance between the first and second positions when the person to be measured Ob moves from the first position in the room to a second position different from the first position. Measured as the movement distance of the subject. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a measures the position of the subject Ob at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the subject Ob each time the subject Ob measured in the previous time.
  • the distance between the position of the subject (previous position) and the position of the subject Ob measured this time (the present position) is obtained as a divided movement distance, and each divided movement obtained each time the position of the measured person Ob is measured
  • the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob from the first position to the second position is measured. More specifically, in the present embodiment, since the position of the subject Ob is obtained from the target image generated by the sensor device SU, the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU is received at predetermined time intervals.
  • the moving distance processing unit 222a obtains the position of the subject Ob based on the target image contained in the image notification communication signal, and the obtained position of the subject Ob is previously set to the first position.
  • the previous position of the person to be measured Ob determined at the previous time to the current position of the person to be measured Ob determined at this time Is determined as the divided movement distance, and is determined each time the position of the measurement subject Ob is measured during the movement from the first position to the second position in the measurement subject Ob based on the determination result.
  • the division moving distance from the first position to the second position determines the movement distance of the subject Ob from the first position to the second position.
  • the independence indicator processing unit 223a determines independence of the measurement subject Ob based on the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob determined by the movement distance processing module 222a and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231a.
  • the index value index value of independence which represents the degree of is calculated.
  • the predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions (actual distance of physical space). For this reason, the self-supporting index processing unit 223a sets the moving distance of the subject Ob obtained by the measurement by the moving distance processing unit 222a as the first predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231a. By dividing by the distance between the second position and the second position, an index value of independence in the subject Ob is obtained.
  • the said index value is totaled for every predetermined period set up beforehand.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222a sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) as the first position each time the person to be measured Ob moves at two different points within a predetermined period.
  • the movement distance of the subject Ob is measured with the other point of the two points (end point of the movement) as the second position, and the self-supporting index processing unit 223a makes the subject Ob different from each other within the predetermined period.
  • An index value of independence in the subject Ob is obtained each time the vehicle moves to two points, and after the predetermined period ends, the sum of the index values of the independence thus obtained is the index value of the final independence in the predetermined period Ask as.
  • the predetermined period is appropriately set, and is set to, for example, 6 hours, 24 hours, 1 week, or the like.
  • the storage processing unit 224 obtains the distance between the first and second positions received by the SV communication IF unit 21 from the fixed terminal apparatus SP via the network NW, and sets the obtained distance as a predetermined standardized value This information is stored in the standardization information storage unit 231a.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 corresponds to an example of an acquisition unit that acquires the first and second positions.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 as an example of the acquisition unit acquires the first and second positions input from the fixed terminal apparatus SP via the network NW as described later.
  • the clock unit 225 measures time in hours, minutes and seconds.
  • the management server SVa is further connected to the SV control processing unit 22a as required, for example, a server side input unit (SV input unit for inputting various commands, various data, etc.
  • Server side output unit (SV output unit) that outputs various commands and various data input from the SV input unit 24, monitoring information on monitoring for the monitored person (measured person) Ob, index values for independence, etc. 25 and a server-side interface unit (SVIF unit) 26 or the like that performs data input / output with an external device.
  • the first and second positions may be input from the SV input unit 24.
  • the SV input unit 24 corresponds to another example of an acquisition unit that acquires the first and second positions.
  • Such a management server device SVa can be configured, for example, by a computer with a communication function.
  • the fixed terminal apparatus SP includes a communication function of communicating with other apparatuses SU, SVa, TA via the network NW, a display function of displaying predetermined information, and an input function of inputting predetermined instructions and data.
  • the user interface of the monitored person monitoring support system MSa by inputting predetermined instructions and data given to the management server device SVa and the portable terminal device TA, displaying the monitoring information obtained by the sensor device SU, etc. This device functions as a UI).
  • Such fixed terminal apparatus SP can be configured, for example, by a computer with a communication function.
  • the mobile terminal device TA has a communication function of communicating with other devices SVa, SP, SU via the network NW, a display function of displaying predetermined information, an input function of inputting predetermined instructions and data, and a voice call. It has a call function to be performed, etc., inputs predetermined instructions and data given to the management server device SVa and the sensor device SU, displays the monitoring information obtained by the sensor device SU by notification from the management server device SVa, It is a device for answering or calling a nurse call by voice communication with the sensor unit SU.
  • a portable terminal device TA can be configured by, for example, a portable communication terminal device such as a so-called tablet computer, a smartphone, or a mobile phone.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a position setting screen in the management server device.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation related to calculation processing of an index value representing the degree of independence in the management server device.
  • FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a method of calculating the position of the subject in the management server device.
  • FIG. 7A shows an example of the target image
  • FIG. 7B shows the person area extracted from the target image shown in FIG. 7A and the position of the subject Ob detected as the person area.
  • FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a method of calculating the position of the subject in the room where the subject is located.
  • FIG. 8A shows another example of the target image, and as the human region extracted from the target image shown in FIG. 8A, the position of the subject Ob detected as the human region, and the first position or the second position
  • FIG. 8C shows a preset area of the washing facilities, and FIG. 8C is a partially enlarged view thereof.
  • the necessary units are initialized to start operation.
  • the SV control processor 22a, the movement distance processor 222a, the independence indicator processor 223a, the memory processor 224, and the clock unit 255 are functionally controlled by execution of the control processing program. Configured Hereinafter, an operation of position setting for setting the first and second positions will be described first, and then, an operation of measurement for obtaining an index value for self-support will be described.
  • the fixed terminal device SP receives an input operation of position setting for specifying the monitored person Ob by its name and setting the first and second positions
  • the fixed terminal The device SP is a communication signal (position setting) that contains the name of the designated measured person (monitored person) Ob (or the sensor ID of the sensor device SU that monitors the monitored person Ob) and information for requesting position setting
  • the request communication signal is transmitted to the management server device SVa.
  • the management server SVa receives the position setting request communication signal
  • the management server SVa acquires a target image from the sensor unit SU monitoring the subject Ob stored in the communication server, and stores the position setting screen using the target image.
  • a communication signal (position setting screen notification communication signal) is sent back to the fixed terminal apparatus SP.
  • the target image used for the position setting screen may be stored in advance in the management server device SVa.
  • the fixed terminal device SP displays the position setting screen contained therein.
  • the position setting screen inputs positions as the first and second positions from the fixed terminal apparatus SP, and the first and second positions, and the distance between the first and second positions are the predetermined standardization. It is a screen for storing (registering) in advance in the SV storage unit 23a as a value and setting it in the management server device SVa.
  • An example of this position setting screen is shown in FIG.
  • the position setting screen 51 shown in FIG. 5 includes a “position” button 511 for inputting and setting positions as first and second positions, and a target image display area 512 for displaying the target image.
  • a plurality of “position” buttons 511 are configured in order to enable setting of a plurality of positions as the first and second positions.
  • the "position” button 511 is an "entry / exit” button 511-1 for inputting and setting each of the entry / exit EO, the washroom WR, the toilet facility LA, the bed BD, the chair, the window, the bookshelf and the chest.
  • the “position” button 511 is, in one example, prepared for the input of the position represented by the “position” button 511 by the first input operation, and after the input of the position is received, the input is performed by the second input operation. The position is confirmed.
  • the positions as the first and second positions are input in an area including the position, and are input in coordinate data representing the area. More specifically, when the “position” button 511 is input by the user for the first time, the cursor is displayed in the target image display area 512, and the four vertices of the area including the positions to be set as the first and second positions.
  • the coordinate data of the apex is stored, and the “bed” button 511-4 is input for the first time, and the four apexes of the bed area BDA including the position of the bed BD are designated by using the cursor, and the “chair” button 511- 5.
  • the "window” button 511-6, the "bookshelf” button 511-7, and the "cloth” button 511-8 are displayed in an unentered display mode.
  • the fixed terminal device SP is a sensor of the sensor device SU that monitors the name of the designated subject (monitored person) Ob (or the monitored person Ob.
  • a communication signal set position notification communication signal in which each coordinate data of four vertexes representing each position in each area is associated with the position name of each position and transmitted to the management server SVa.
  • the storage processing unit 224 of the SV control processing unit 22a first receives the received set position notification communication signal. Coordinate data of four vertexes representing each area of each of the positions accommodated in the received set position notification communication signal in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the accommodated measured person (monitored person) Ob And storing in the SV storage unit 23a in association with each position name of each position.
  • the management server device SVa causes the storage processing unit 224 to associate the name of the subject (monitored person) Ob contained in the received set position notification communication signal with the received set position notification communication signal.
  • a standardized information table NT having each column 2311 and each row 2312 is generated with each position name of each position accommodated in the. Then, the management server device SVa uses the storage processing unit 224 to determine each distance between the first and second positions using each coordinate data of each position accommodated in the received set position notification communication signal, The distances between the first and second positions thus determined are registered as standardized values in the columns where the column 2311 and the row 2312 intersect.
  • the storage processing unit 224 obtains an intersection point of the diagonal line from the coordinate data of the four vertices as the coordinate value of the position, and based on the coordinate value of the first position and the coordinate value of the second position, Find the distance of For example, when obtaining the distance between the entrance / exit EO as the first position and the bed BD as the second position, the storage processing unit 224 determines the coordinates of the intersection of the diagonal lines from the coordinate data of the four vertices representing the entrance / exit area EOA of the entrance / exit EO.
  • the value is obtained as the position of the entrance / exit EO, and the coordinate value of the diagonal intersection point is obtained as the position of the bed BD from each coordinate data of the four vertexes representing the bed area BDA of the bed BD. From the coordinate values of the position, the distance between the position of the entrance EO and the position of the bed BD is determined.
  • each coordinate data of the four vertexes representing each area of each position is stored in the SV storage unit 23a, and the standardization information storage unit 231a is used as the first predetermined standardization value And the distance between the second position and the second position are stored and preset.
  • the subject Ob goes out, exchanges air in the room RM, washroom, and so on. It can be reflected in the index value of independence whether the actions are carried out independently and positively.
  • the management server device SVa includes the SV input unit 24 and the SV output unit 25
  • the SV setting unit 24 and the SV output unit 25 may be used instead of the fixed terminal apparatus SP when such management operation of position setting is performed. It may be implemented by using.
  • a user such as a care person measures each position of each room RM, manually creates a standardization information table NT based on the measurement result, and standardizes the created standardization information table NT as the management server apparatus SVa. You may memorize
  • the sensor unit SU In the measurement operation, the sensor unit SU generates a target image by the imaging unit at predetermined time intervals (for example, every frame or every few frames), and generates the generated target image via the network NW.
  • the management server device SVa operates as follows to execute a predetermined operation for obtaining an index value of independence of the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob. doing.
  • the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21 by the movement distance processing unit 222a of the SV control processing unit 22a, thereby the target image To obtain (S11).
  • the management server device SVa detects the position of a person based on the target image contained in the received image notification communication signal by the moving distance processing unit 222a, and is contained in the received image notification communication signal.
  • the name is stored in the SV storage unit 23a in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob (S12). More specifically, the movement distance processing unit 222a extracts an area different from the background as an area (person area) of the person of the person to be measured Ob from the target image by, for example, the background subtraction method, and circumscribed rectangle of the extracted person area (Or circumscribed circle) is determined, and the center position is determined as the position of the person. For example, when the target image is the image shown in FIG. 7A, the human region HA shown in FIG. 7B is extracted by the background subtraction method, its circumscribed rectangle CR is determined, and its center position HP is the position HP (Mxf, M) of the person. It is required as Myf).
  • the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether or not the position HP of the person obtained in the processing S12 is the position set as the first and second positions.
  • the first and second positions are set in an area including the first and second positions.
  • the moving distance processing unit 222a is associated with the name (or sensor ID) of the person to be measured Ob contained in the received image notification communication signal from the SV storage unit 23a.
  • the coordinate data of the four vertexes representing each area of each position is taken out, and it is judged whether or not the position HP of the person found in the processing S12 is within each area of any of the taken out positions. To do (S13).
  • the management server device SVa performs the next operation by the movement distance processing unit 222a. Then, the process S21 is executed. On the other hand, if it is determined that the position HP of the person determined in step S12 is not within each area of any one of the positions (No) as a result of the determination, the management server device SVa determines Then, the process S31 is executed.
  • step S12 the person area HA shown in FIG. 8B is extracted by background subtraction and its circumscribed rectangle CR is determined.
  • the HP is obtained as the position HP of the person.
  • step S13 when the area WRA of the washroom facility WR is stored in advance in the SV storage unit 23a as the first and second positions shown in FIG. 8B. Since the position HP of the person found in the process S12 is within the area WRA of the wash water facility WR, the position HP of the person found in the process S12 as a result of the determination is one for each of the respective positions.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222a determines that the region is within the area, and then executes the processing S21.
  • the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether or not the SV storage unit 23a stores the first position.
  • the movement distance information table MT shown in FIG. 4 is stored in the movement distance information storage unit 232a of the SV storage unit 23a.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222a first corresponds to the name (or sensor ID) of the person to be measured Ob contained in the received image notification communication signal from the movement distance information storage unit 232a. Take out the attached movement distance information table MT.
  • the moving distance processing unit 222a removes the record in which the moving distance data is registered in the moving distance field 2324 from the extracted moving distance information table MT, and the nearest position data is registered in the position field 2321. Determine if there is a record added to. As a result of the determination, when such a record exists, it is determined that the first position is stored (Yes), and the movement distance processing unit 222a next executes a process S23. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, when such a record does not exist, it is determined that the first position is not stored (No), and the movement distance processing unit 222a performs processing after performing processing S22 next. Execute S23.
  • the management server device SVa causes the movement distance processing unit 222a to store the first position in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the moving distance processing unit 222a first adds a new record to the moving distance information table MT extracted from the moving distance information storage unit 232a in step S21. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a registers the position determined in step S13 as the first position in the position field 2321 of the newly added record, and registers the current time in the in time field 2322 of the added record. .
  • the management server device SVa determines whether or not the position (determination position) determined in the process S13 is different from the first position (whether or not it matches) by the movement distance processing unit 222a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the moving distance processing unit 222a first sets the position name as the first position in the position field 2321 in the moving distance information table MT extracted from the moving distance information storage unit 232a in step S21. The data of the position name registered in the position field 2321 of the record added most recently is registered. Next, the movement distance processing unit 222a determines whether the determination position determined in the process S13 is different from the extracted position name (whether or not it matches).
  • the moving distance processing unit 222a sequentially executes each of the processes S24 to S27.
  • the process S14 is executed.
  • the moving distance processing unit 222a next executes a process S14.
  • the management server device SVa obtains the divided movement distance by the movement distance processing unit 222a, and stores it in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a first determines the subject to be measured in the present processing S12 from the previous position (the position HP of the previous person) of the subject Ob determined in the previous processing S12. The distance to the current position of Ob (the position HP of the current person) is obtained as a divided movement distance. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a stores the obtained divided movement distance in the SV storage unit 23a in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. .
  • the management server device SVa causes the movement distance processing unit 222a to store the second position in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the moving distance processing unit 222a first adds a new record to the moving distance information table MT extracted from the moving distance information storage unit 232a in step S21. Then, the moving distance processing unit 222a registers the determination position determined in step S13 as the second position in the position field 2321 of the newly added record, and registers the current time in the in time field 2322 of the added record. Do.
  • the management server device SVa obtains the moving distance from the first position to the second position by the moving distance processing unit 222a, and stores the moving distance in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the movement distance processing unit 222a first corresponds to the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob measured in the received image notification communication signal from the SV storage unit 23a. The divisional movement distances obtained by the execution of the process S24 or by the execution of the process S34 described later are taken out, and the sum of the taken out divisional movement distances is obtained as the movement distance.
  • each divided movement distance obtained each time the position (current position) of the subject Ob is measured is from the first position to the second position.
  • the position is accumulated (summed), and the movement distance of the subject Ob from the first position to the second position is obtained by measurement.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222a records the first position in the position field 2321 and the second position in the position field 2321 with respect to the movement distance information table MT extracted from the movement distance information storage unit 232a in processing S21.
  • a new record is added to the record to be registered, and the calculated moving distance is registered in the moving distance field 2324 in the newly added record.
  • the management server SVa is the determination position determined in the process S13 by the movement distance processor 222a, and is registered (stored) in the movement distance information table MT in the process S25.
  • the second position is updated (changed) to the first position.
  • the second position is set as the first position as the start point of the next movement of the person to be measured Ob, and the movement distance of the next movement of the person to be measured Ob can be calculated.
  • the management server device SVa determines whether the SV storage unit 23a stores the first position or not by the moving distance processing unit 222a, as in the process S21. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a first associates the moving distance information storage unit 232a with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. The movement distance information table MT is taken out. Next, the moving distance processing unit 222a removes the record in which the moving distance data is registered in the moving distance field 2324 from the extracted moving distance information table MT, and the nearest position data is registered in the position field 2321. Determine if there is a record added to.
  • the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether or not the storage of the first position further includes the storage of the out time. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a determines whether or not time data is registered in the out time field 2323 in the record searched in the processing S31. As a result of this determination, if time data is registered in the out time field 2323, it is determined that storage of the first position is stored (Yes), and the management server device SVa performs travel distance processing. Next, the process S34 is executed by the unit 222a.
  • the process S34 is performed.
  • the management server device SVa causes the movement distance processing unit 222a to further store the out time in the storage of the first position. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the movement distance processing unit 222a performs processing of position data as the first position in the position field 2321 in the movement distance information table MT extracted from the movement distance information storage unit 232a in step S31. The current time is registered in the out time field 2323 of the record added immediately before the registration.
  • the management server device SVa obtains the divided movement distance by the movement distance processing unit 222a, and stores it in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a first processes the current process S12 from the previous position of the subject Ob (previous person's position HP) obtained in the previous process S12, as in the process S24. The distance to the current position (the position HP of the current person) of the person to be measured Ob obtained in the above is obtained as a divided movement distance. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a stores the obtained divided movement distance in the SV storage unit 23a in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. .
  • the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether the predetermined period has ended. As a result of the determination, if the predetermined period has ended (Yes), the management server device SVa executes the process S15 next by the moving distance processing unit 222a, and then ends the current process. Do. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, if the predetermined period has not ended (No), the management server device SVa ends the present process of this time.
  • the management server device SVa uses the independence indicator processing unit 223a to obtain an independence indicator value for the subject Ob and outputs the obtained independence indicator value to the outside. More specifically, the self-supporting index processing unit 223a determines the moving distance of the subject Ob determined by the moving distance processing unit 222a and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a. An index value of independence in the subject Ob is determined. In the present embodiment, the self-supporting index processing unit 223a sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) to the first position every time the person to be measured Ob moves to two different points within a predetermined period.
  • the independence index processing unit 223a transmits the determined final independence indicator value to the fixed terminal device SP via the network NW, and the fixed terminal device SP receives the final independence indicator value Then, it displays this.
  • the independence indicator processing unit 223 a may output the determined indicator value of the independence for the SV output unit 25.
  • the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa When the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa is activated, the person to be monitored (person to be measured) Ob is located at another point in the room RM except for the position preset in the position setting. After moving to the bed BD, it shall move to the toilet equipment LA.
  • the sensor unit SU when the monitored person monitoring support system MSa is activated, the sensor unit SU generates a target image by the imaging unit at each predetermined time, and the generated target image is transmitted via the network NW.
  • the management server SVa transmits the above-described processes shown in FIG.
  • the management server device SVa moves the sensor device SU until the monitored person (measured person) Ob moves from the other point in the room RM to the bed BD excluding the position set in advance in the position setting.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 receives the image notification communication signal sent from the device, it executes each processing of processing S11, processing S12, processing S13 (No) and processing S31 (No), and ends each measurement operation Do.
  • the moving distance of the subject Ob is not calculated and is not stored until the subject Ob reaches the position preset in the position setting.
  • the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21.
  • the process S11, the process S12, the process S13 (Yes), the process S21 (Yes), the process S23 (No) and the process S14 (No) are executed, and the measurement operation of each time is ended. While the subject Ob moves in the bed area BDA by this operation, the moving distance of the subject Ob is not calculated and is not stored.
  • the management server SVa When the measured person Ob leaves the bed area BDA and the management server SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor SU at the SV communication IF unit 21, the process S11, the process S12, the process S13 (No Each process of process S31 (Yes), process S32 (No), process S33, process S34 and process S14 (No) is performed, and the current measurement operation is ended. By this operation, the out time of the first position is stored, and the first segment movement distance is obtained and stored.
  • the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21, and the process S11 and the process S12 are performed.
  • the process S13 (No), the process S31 (No), the process S32 (No), the process S34 and the process S14 (No) are executed, and the measurement operation of each time is ended. By this operation, the divided movement distance of each time is obtained and stored.
  • the movement distance when the subject Ob moves from the bed BD (first position) to the toilet equipment LA (second position) is determined and stored.
  • the toilet equipment LA which is the end point of the current movement, is updated (changed) from the second position to the first position, and becomes the start point of the next movement.
  • the management server device SVa operates in the same manner as described above.
  • a moving distance information table MT in which data of each moving distance is registered in the moving distance field 2324 shown in FIG. 4 is generated and stored in the moving distance information storage unit 232a.
  • the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21, the processing S 11 to the processing S 14 at that time
  • Each process according to the condition of the subject Ob is executed, and it is determined in the process S14 that the predetermined period has ended, and the process S15 is executed.
  • the moving distance from the bed BD to the toilet facility LA is 4.0 m
  • the moving distance from the toilet facility LA to the washroom facility WR is 1.0 m
  • the wash facility WR The moving distance from the bed to BD is 4.8 m
  • the standardized value between the bed BD and the toilet facility LA is 3.6 m
  • the standardization between the toilet facility LA and the toilet facility WR is standardized.
  • the index value of the independence between the bed BD and the toilet LA is 4.0 / 3.6
  • the index value of independence between the toilet equipment LA and the toilet facility WR is 1.0 / 0.8
  • the index value of independence between the toilet equipment WR and the bed BD is 4.8 / 2.4
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method provided in the management server device SVa are the measured travel distance of the person to be measured Ob and the standardized information storage unit 231a.
  • the index value representing the degree of independence of the subject Ob is obtained based on the predetermined standardized value stored in the table, so that the index value obtained by standardizing the movement distance of the subject Ob with the standardization value is obtained.
  • the index value uniformly represented is obtained regardless of the size and layout of the room RM, so the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method
  • the independence of the subject Ob such as the subject can be determined more appropriately by the index value.
  • the care giver takes care plans for the subject Ob (the subject) and the level of independence of the subject Ob. You can plan more appropriately.
  • the distance between the first and second positions (the physical distance of the physical space) is influenced by the size of the room RM. If the room RM is relatively large, for example, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed may be relatively long. On the other hand, if the room RM is relatively narrow, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed become relatively short. In the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method, since the predetermined standardized value is the distance between the first and second positions, the index value reflecting the size of the room RM can be obtained.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method can calculate an index value in a predetermined period using the final index value.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method set the plurality of predetermined periods and determine each index value (final each index value) in each period, the trend of the index value (trend)
  • the tendency of the subject Ob to be self-sustaining such as improvement or reduction of the self-sustaining property, can be obtained.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method acquire the positions set as the first and second positions from the fixed terminal device SP.
  • the second position can be customized, and can also respond to layout changes.
  • the predetermined normalization value is the distance between the first and second positions, but in the second embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is the size of the chamber.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device will be described more specifically using the case where the monitored person monitoring support system is provided with the self-supporting index measuring device.
  • the monitored person monitoring support system MSb including the independence index measuring device includes one or more sensor devices SU (SU-1 to SU-4) and a management server device.
  • the sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the second embodiment are the same as the sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the first embodiment, respectively. I omit it.
  • the management server device SVb includes an SV communication IF unit 21, an SV control processing unit 22b, and an SV storage unit 23b.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 of the second embodiment is the same as the SV communication IF unit 21 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the SV storage unit 23b is the same as the SV storage unit 23a according to the first embodiment except that the size of the room RM is stored instead of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value. . That is, the SV storage unit 23 b is a circuit that is connected to the SV control processing unit 22 b and stores various predetermined programs and various predetermined data according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22 b.
  • the SV storage unit 23b functionally includes a standardization information storage unit 231b and a movement distance information storage unit 232b.
  • the standardization information storage unit 231 b stores information indicating the size of the room RM as the predetermined standardization value. Also in the present embodiment, the standardized information storage unit 231b is also associated with the sensor ID of the sensor apparatus SU provided in the person to be measured Ob or the room RM or the room RM, and the room as the predetermined standardized value. It stores information indicating the size of RM.
  • the movement distance information storage unit 232b similar to the movement distance information storage unit 232a of the first embodiment, moves the subject Ob from the first position to the second position in the room RM in which the subject Ob is located. It stores movement distance information representing the distance.
  • the SV control processing unit 22b uses the width of the chamber RM instead of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value when obtaining the index value for self-supporting, in the first embodiment. It is the same as the SV control processing unit 22a. That is, the SV control processing unit 22b controls the respective units 21 and 23b of the management server device SVb according to the functions of the respective units, and receives notification of the predetermined event from the sensor unit SU.
  • Person) Managing monitoring information on monitoring for Ob, notifying (re-notifying, re-notifying, transmitting) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP, TA, and providing data corresponding to the client request to the client , It is a circuit for managing the whole surveillance person monitoring support system MSb.
  • the SV control processing unit 22b obtains an index value of independence in the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob based on the target image received from the sensor device SU.
  • the SV control processing unit 22b functionally includes an SV control unit 221, a movement distance processing unit 222b, a self-supporting index processing unit 223b, a storage processing unit 224, and a clock unit 225 when the control processing program is executed.
  • the SV control unit 221, the movement distance processing unit 222b, the storage processing unit 224 and the clock unit 225 in the second embodiment respectively correspond to the SV control unit 221, the movement distance processing unit 222a, the storage processing unit 224 and the memory control unit 224 in the first embodiment. Since it is the same as that of the clock unit 225, the description thereof is omitted. That is, the movement distance processing unit 222b is to obtain the movement distance of the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob.
  • the independence indicator processing unit 223b determines independence of the measurement subject Ob based on the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob determined by the movement distance processing module 222b and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231b.
  • An index value representing the degree of In the second embodiment, the predetermined standardized value is the size of the room RM as described above.
  • the self-supporting index processing unit 223b determines the moving distance of the subject Ob determined by the moving distance processing unit 222b in the room RM as the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231b. By dividing by the area (area), an index value representing the degree of independence in the subject Ob is obtained.
  • the index values are aggregated at predetermined intervals set in advance.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222b sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) as the first position each time the person to be measured Ob moves at two different points within a predetermined period.
  • the movement distance of the subject Ob is measured with the other point of the two points (end point of the movement) as the second position, and the self-supporting index processing unit 223b makes the subject Ob different from each other within the predetermined period.
  • An index value representing the degree of independence of the person to be measured Ob is obtained every time the vehicle moves to two points, and after the predetermined period ends, the sum of the determined index values is used as a final index value in the predetermined period.
  • Such a person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSb operates in the same manner as the above-described operation described with reference to FIG. An index value for independence (index value of the final independence in a predetermined period) is obtained and output.
  • the management server SVb operates as follows. That is, the management server device SVb obtains the index value of the independence in the subject Ob by the independence index processing unit 223b, and outputs the obtained index value of the independence to the outside. More specifically, the self-supporting index processing unit 223b sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) to the first point every time the person to be measured Ob moves at two different points within a predetermined period. The moving distance of the subject Ob determined using the other position of the two points (the end point of the movement) as the second position as the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231b.
  • index values of independence in the subject Ob are determined, and the sum of the determined index values is determined as an index value of the final independence in the predetermined period.
  • the size of the room RM as the predetermined standardized value corresponds to the room RM associated with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal.
  • the moving distance from the bed BD to the toilet facility LA is 4.0 m
  • the moving distance from the toilet facility LA to the toilet facility WR is 1.0 m.
  • the independence between the bed BD and the toilet facility LA The index value of is 4.0 / 16
  • the index value of independence between the toilet equipment LA and the toilet facility WR is 1.0 / 16
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method provided in the management server SVb as an example in such a second embodiment have the same effects as those of the first embodiment.
  • the second embodiment it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining the index value standardized by the size of the room RM.
  • the predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions, but in the third embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is a predetermined weight. Also in the third embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the independence indicator measuring device will be described more specifically using the case where the monitored person monitoring support system is provided with the independence indicator measuring device.
  • the monitored person monitoring support system MSc including the independence index measuring device in the third embodiment includes one or more sensor devices SU (SU-1 to SU-4) and a management server It includes SVc, a fixed terminal SP, one or more mobile terminals TA (TA-1, TA-2), and a private branch exchange CX.
  • the sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the third embodiment are the same as the sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the first embodiment, respectively. I omit it.
  • the management server device SVc includes an SV communication IF unit 21, an SV control processing unit 22c, and an SV storage unit 23c.
  • the SV communication IF unit 21 of the third embodiment is the same as the SV communication IF unit 21 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
  • the SV storage unit 23c is the same as the SV storage unit 23a according to the first embodiment except that a predetermined weight is stored instead of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value. That is, the SV storage unit 23c is a circuit that is connected to the SV control processing unit 22c and stores various predetermined programs and various predetermined data according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22c.
  • the SV storage unit 23c functionally includes a standardized information storage unit 231c and a movement distance information storage unit 232c.
  • the standardization information storage unit 231 c stores information representing a predetermined weight as the predetermined standardization value.
  • the moving distance of the subject Ob is measured at predetermined time intervals
  • the predetermined normalized value is a predetermined weight provided for each moving distance of the subject Ob.
  • the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is measured (timing) when the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is measured from a predetermined position (first position) in the chamber RM. The distance to the position of the subject Ob.
  • the standardized information storage unit 231c is also associated with the sensor ID of the sensor apparatus SU provided in the person to be measured Ob or the room RM or the room RM, and is a predetermined predetermined value as the predetermined standardized value. Store information representing weights.
  • the predetermined standardized value represented by the predetermined weight is associated with the subject Ob and the sensor ID, and stored in the form of standardized information in a table format It is stored in the unit 231c.
  • the predetermined standardized value represented by the predetermined weight is associated with the subject Ob and the sensor ID, and stored in the form of standardized information in a table format It is stored in the unit 231c.
  • the standardized information table WT for registering the predetermined standardized value is registered in the time field 2316 for registering the time when the position of the subject Ob is obtained, and in the time field 2316
  • such a standardization information table WT (WT-1, WT-2, WT-3,...) Is prepared for each subject Ob, and each subject Ob It is matched with each name and each sensor ID.
  • the movement distance information storage unit 232c moves the subject Ob from the first position to the second position in the room RM where the subject Ob is It stores movement distance information representing the distance.
  • the divided movement distance is registered in the standardization information table WT, so the movement distance field 2324 may be omitted from the movement distance information table MT.
  • the SV control processing unit 22c uses the predetermined weight in place of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value when obtaining the index value for self-supporting, in the SV of the first embodiment. It is similar to the control processing unit 22a. That is, the SV control processing unit 22c controls the respective units 21 and 23c of the management server device SVc according to the functions of the respective units, and receives the notification of the predetermined event from the sensor unit SU.
  • Person) Managing monitoring information on monitoring for Ob, notifying (re-notifying, re-notifying, transmitting) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP, TA, and providing data corresponding to the client request to the client , And is a circuit for managing the entire monitoring target monitoring system MSc.
  • the SV control processing unit 22c obtains an index value of independence in the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob based on the target image received from the sensor device SU.
  • the SV control processing unit 22c functionally includes an SV control unit 221, a movement distance processing unit 222c, an independence index processing unit 223c, a storage processing unit 224, and a clock unit 225 by executing the control processing program.
  • the SV control unit 221, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225 in the third embodiment are the same as the SV control unit 221, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225 in the first embodiment, respectively. I omit it.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222c calculates the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob at predetermined time intervals.
  • the independence indicator processing unit 223c determines independence of the measurement subject Ob based on the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob determined by the movement distance processing module 222c and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231c.
  • the index value of is calculated.
  • the predetermined normalization value is the predetermined weight, as described above. Therefore, the self-supporting index processing unit 223c multiplies the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob measured by the movement distance processing unit 222c by a predetermined weight provided according to the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob, By summing up the multiplication results for each movement distance of the subject Ob, an index value for independence of the subject is obtained.
  • the movement distance processing unit 222c determines the position of the measurement subject Ob at predetermined time intervals, and determines the position of the measurement subject Ob each time the measurement subject obtained in the previous time
  • the divided movement distance from the previous position of Ob to the current position of the person to be measured Ob obtained this time is calculated as the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob.
  • the self-supporting index processing unit 223c determines the position of the measurement subject Ob by the movement distance processing unit 222c, the distance from the predetermined position (first position) to the current position of the measurement subject Ob measured this time The distance is calculated as the predetermined weight (distance weight), and the divisional movement distance obtained by the movement distance processing unit 222c is multiplied by the distance weight obtained corresponding to the divisional movement distance to obtain the movement distance processing.
  • the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is obtained by finding the sum of the moving distances of the weighted sections obtained each time the position of the subject Ob is obtained by the unit 222c. And also in the present embodiment, the index value is calculated for each predetermined period set in advance and obtained as a final index value.
  • Such a person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSc operates in the same manner as the above-described operation described with reference to FIG. 6 except for the processes S24, S34 and S15 regarding the measurement operation.
  • the index value of the independence in the subject Ob index value of the final independence in a predetermined period is obtained and output.
  • the management server apparatus SVc operate moves as follows.
  • the management server device SVc obtains the divided movement distance by the movement distance processing unit 222c, stores it in the SV storage unit 23c, and further, by the independence indicator processing unit 223c.
  • the predetermined weight is determined and stored in the SV storage unit 23c. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222c first calculates the subject to be measured in the present processing S12 from the previous position (the position HP of the previous person) of the subject Ob determined in the previous processing S12. The distance to the current position of Ob (the position HP of the current person) is obtained as a divided movement distance.
  • the self-supporting index processing unit 223c takes the distance from the first position to the current position of the subject Ob measured at this time as the predetermined weight (distance weight).
  • the independence index processing unit 223c performs standardization from the standardization information storage unit 231c of the SV storage unit 23c to a standardization corresponding to the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. Take out the information table WT.
  • the independence index processing unit 223c adds a new record to the extracted standardized information table WT, and the present time, the current time, the time field 2316, the division movement distance field 2317, and the weight field 2318 in the added record are added. The obtained classified moving distance and the obtained distance weight are registered.
  • the management server device SVc obtains the index value of the independence in the subject Ob by the independence index processing unit 223c, and outputs the obtained index value of the independence to the outside. More specifically, the self-supporting index processing unit 223c is configured to set one of the two points (the start point of the movement) to the first point every time the person to be measured Ob moves to two different points within a predetermined period.
  • Weight division division movement distance is calculated by multiplying division movement distance calculated by movement distance processing unit 222c as a position by a distance weight calculated corresponding thereto, and movement distance processing unit 222c calculates the position of the subject Ob By calculating the sum of each weighted classification movement distance obtained for each, the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is determined, and the sum of the determined index values is the final independence of the predetermined period. Calculated as an index value.
  • the subject Ob moves from the first position to the second position between time 6:01 and time 6:05,
  • the divided movement distance from 6:00 to time 6:01 is 0 m
  • the weight is 0, and the divided movement distance from time 6:01 to time 6:02 is 0.2 m, and the weight is 0
  • the divisional movement distance from time 6:02 to time 6:03 is 0.1 m
  • the weight thereof is 0.3
  • the divisional movement distance from time 6:03 to time 6:04 is 0.2 m
  • its weight is 0.8
  • the divided movement distance from time 6:04 to time 6:05 is 0.5 m, and its weight is 1.5.
  • the process S26 may be omitted.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method provided in the management server SVc as an example in such a third embodiment have the same effects as the first embodiment.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method which obtain
  • the divided movement distance and the corresponding distance weight are obtained at predetermined time intervals for obtaining the position of the person to be measured Ob, but the second time is longer than the predetermined time interval.
  • the average divided travel distance and the average distance weight may be determined by averaging the plurality of divided travel distances and the plurality of distance weights determined during the second time interval, for each interval.
  • the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is determined by multiplying the average segment moving distance by the average distance weight at each of the second time intervals to determine the average weighted segment moving distance, and the subject Ob While moving from the first position to the second position by calculating the sum of the average weighted segment moving distances obtained for each of the second time intervals.
  • the segment movement distance and the corresponding distance weight are obtained every one minute, for example, the average segment movement distance and the corresponding average distance weight are obtained every five minutes. Then, for example, in the case where the subject Ob moves from the first position to the second position in 15 minutes, the first and third average weighted segment moving distances obtained every 5 minutes are calculated to obtain the first and the second. An index value of the independence of the person to be measured Ob between the second positions is obtained.
  • the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is obtained each time the subject Ob moves at two different points in a predetermined period, and the respective indices thus obtained are obtained.
  • the sum of the values is obtained as an index value of the final independence in the predetermined period
  • the position of the subject Ob at the start time in the predetermined period is set as the first position
  • the end time in the predetermined period is By setting the position of the subject Ob as the second position, the index value of the independence of the subject Ob in the predetermined period may be obtained.
  • the storage processing unit 224, the movement distance information storage unit 232c, and the movement distance information table MT stored therein can be omitted.
  • the management server SVc executes the process S11, the process S12, the process S24 in the third embodiment, and the process S14, and the process S14 is performed according to the execution result of the process S14.
  • the process S15 in the third embodiment is executed.
  • the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is determined from the predetermined position (first position) in the chamber RM. It is the distance to the position of the person to be measured Ob when the movement distance is measured (timing), but the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is determined in advance in the room RM. It may be the distance from the specified specific position to the position of the subject Ob when the movement distance of the subject Ob is measured (timing).
  • the movement distance measurement unit 222c measures the position of the measurement subject Ob at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the measurement subject Ob each time the measurement subject Ob measured in the previous time.
  • the self-supporting index processing unit 223c measures the distance from the specific position to the current position of the subject Ob measured at this time every time the position of the subject Ob is measured by the movement distance measuring section 222c.
  • the second weighted classification moving distance is obtained by obtaining the predetermined weight (second distance weight) and multiplying the divided moving distance obtained by the moving distance measuring unit 222c by the second distance weight obtained correspondingly.
  • An index value for independence of the subject Ob is obtained by obtaining the sum of the second weighted segment moving distances obtained each time the position of the subject Ob is measured by the moving distance measuring unit 222c. .
  • the management server device SVc executes the process S11, the process S12, the process S24, the process S24 in the modification of the third embodiment, and the process S14.
  • the process S15 in the variation of the third embodiment is performed.
  • the divided movement distance and the second distance weight are obtained.
  • each second weighted classification movement distance based on each classification movement distance and each second distance weight determined each time the position of the subject Ob is measured. The sum of the above is obtained as an index value of the independence of the subject Ob.
  • the specific position is a position (for example, bedding etc.) of the living base of the subject in the room.
  • the divisional movement distance is synonymous with the movement speed by setting the predetermined time interval as a unit time for obtaining the speed.
  • the division movement distance or movement distance may be represented by a number).
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method are provided in the management server device SV (SVa, SVb, SVc), other devices such as a sensor device It may be prepared for SU.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method may be configured by a plurality of devices.
  • the sensor device SU may obtain the movement distance of the subject Ob and transmit it to the management server SV, and the management server SV may obtain an indicator of independence of the subject Ob.
  • the self-supporting index measuring apparatus includes a moving distance measuring unit that measures a moving distance of a subject to be measured, and standardized information that stores a predetermined standardized value related to a room where the subject is located. The degree of independence of the subject based on the storage unit, the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring section, and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit. And a self-supporting index processing unit for obtaining an index value to be represented.
  • the standardization information storage unit stores the predetermined standardization value in association with the subject or the room.
  • Such a self-supporting index measuring apparatus measures the self-supporting degree of the subject based on the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring section and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage section. Since the index value representing H is calculated, it is possible to obtain the index value in which the movement distance of the person to be measured is normalized by the normalization value. Therefore, in the above-mentioned independence index measuring device, the above-mentioned index value expressed uniformly is required regardless of the size or layout of the room, so the above-mentioned independence index measuring device can receive care more appropriately by the above-mentioned index value. The independence of the subject can be determined.
  • the moving distance measuring unit is configured to move the first subject in a case where the subject moves from a first position in the room to a second position different from the first position.
  • the distance between the second position and the second position is measured as the movement distance of the subject, and the predetermined standardized value is the distance between the first and second positions.
  • the first position is one or more
  • the second position is a plurality.
  • the first and second positions are at least one of a position of a bed, a position of an opening of the chamber and a position of an article arranged inside the chamber.
  • the opening of the chamber is an opening used as an entrance of the chamber, an opening used as a window, an opening used as an entrance (outlet) of a closet, and It includes at least one of the openings used as a port for the push-in.
  • the article placed inside the room includes at least one of washroom, toilet equipment, furniture and home appliances.
  • the moving distance measuring unit measures the position of the person to be measured at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the person to be measured every time it measures the position of the person to be measured The distance from the previous position of the person to be measured to the current position of the person to be measured this time is determined as a classification movement distance, and each division movement distance obtained each time the position of the person to be measured is measured is the first The movement distance of the subject is measured by accumulating from the position to the second position.
  • the independence indicator processing unit is configured to store the predetermined movement distance of the subject measured by the movement distance measurement unit in the standardized information storage unit. By dividing by the distance between the first and second positions as a conversion value, an index value representing the degree of self-support in the subject is obtained.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device for obtaining the index value normalized by the distance between the first and second positions.
  • the distance between the first and second positions (the physical distance of the physical space) is influenced by the size of the chamber. If the room is relatively large, for example, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed will be relatively long, respectively. On the other hand, if the room is relatively narrow, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed become relatively short. Since the predetermined standardized value is a physical distance between the first and second positions, the self-supporting index measuring device can obtain the index value reflecting the size of the room.
  • the moving distance measuring unit is configured to move the first subject in a case where the subject moves from a first position in the room to a second position different from the first position.
  • the distance between the second position and the second position is measured as the movement distance of the subject
  • the predetermined standardized value is the size of the chamber.
  • the independence indicator processing unit is configured to store the predetermined movement distance of the subject measured by the movement distance measurement unit in the standardized information storage unit. By dividing by the size (area) of the chamber as the conversion value, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is obtained.
  • the moving distance measuring unit measures the moving distance of the subject at predetermined time intervals, and the predetermined standardized value is the value of the subject. It is a predetermined weight provided for each movement distance.
  • the self-supporting index processing unit is a predetermined distance according to the moving distance of the subject under the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring unit. An index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is obtained by multiplying the weight of and multiplying the multiplication results for each movement distance of the subject.
  • the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured measures the movement distance of the person to be measured from a predetermined position (first position) in the room It is the distance to the position of the subject at the time (timing).
  • the moving distance measuring unit measures the position of the person to be measured at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the person to be measured every time it measures the position of the person to be measured
  • the divided movement distance from the previous position of the person to be measured to the current position of the person to be measured this time is determined, and the self-supporting index processing unit measures the position of the person to be measured by the movement distance measuring portion
  • the divided moving distance obtained by the moving distance measuring unit is obtained as the predetermined weight (distance weight) from the predetermined position (first position) to the current position of the subject measured at this time.
  • the weight division moving distance is determined by multiplying the weight division by the distance weight obtained correspondingly, and the sum of each weight division movement distance obtained each time the position of the person to be measured is measured by the movement distance measuring unit By asking for Obtains the index value indicating the degree of independence in the measured person.
  • a predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the subject is a movement of the subject from a predetermined specific position in the room.
  • the distance is measured (timing), it is the distance to the position of the subject.
  • the moving distance measuring unit measures the position of the person to be measured at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the person to be measured every time it measures the position of the person to be measured
  • the divided movement distance from the previous position of the person to be measured to the current position of the person to be measured this time is determined, and the self-supporting index processing unit measures the position of the person to be measured by the movement distance measuring portion
  • the distance from the specific position to the current position of the subject measured this time is determined as the predetermined weight (second distance weight), and the divisional movement distance obtained by the movement distance measurement unit is The second weight division moving distance is obtained by multiplying the second distance weight obtained correspondingly, and each second weight division movement obtained each time the position of the person to be measured is measured by the movement distance measuring unit To find the sum of distances What determines the index value indicating the degree of independence in the measured person.
  • the specific position is a position (for example,
  • the independence indicator processing unit obtains the indicator value at predetermined intervals.
  • the moving distance measuring unit moves one of the two points to the first position every time the person to be measured moves through two different points within a predetermined period.
  • the movement distance of the subject is measured with the other point of the two points as the second position, and the self-supporting index processing unit moves the two subjects at different points within the predetermined period. Every time, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is determined, and after the predetermined period ends, the sum of the determined index values is determined as a final index value in the predetermined period.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device which obtains the index value at predetermined intervals.
  • the self-supporting index measuring device can obtain the trend of the index value. Therefore, it is possible to determine the tendency of the subject to be self-sustaining, such as improvement or reduction of the self-sustaining property.
  • the above-described independent index measuring device further includes an acquisition unit that acquires the first and second positions.
  • the predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions, and a distance between the first and second positions acquired by the acquisition unit is calculated.
  • a storage processing unit configured to store the determined distance as the predetermined standardized value in the standardized information storage unit.
  • the first and second positions can be customized according to the room where the subject is located, and can cope with a change in layout.
  • the self-supporting index measuring method includes a moving distance measuring step of measuring a moving distance of a subject to be measured, and standardized information on a predetermined standardized value related to a room where the subject is located.
  • the standardization information storage process stored in the storage unit, the movement distance of the subject measured in the movement distance measurement process, and the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit.
  • a self-supporting index processing step of obtaining an index value representing the degree of self-supporting in the subject.
  • Such a self-supporting index measuring method is based on the moving distance of the subject measured in the moving distance measuring step and the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit, the degree of self-supporting in the subject. Since the index value representing H is calculated, it is possible to obtain the index value in which the moving distance of the person to be measured is normalized by the normalization value. Therefore, in the above-mentioned independent index measuring method, the above-mentioned index value uniformly represented is obtained regardless of the size and layout of the room, so the above-mentioned independent index measuring method is more appropriate for the care recipient etc. by the above index value. The independence of the subject can be determined.
  • the present invention it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining an index value representing the degree of self-support in a subject.

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Abstract

This self-reliance index measurement apparatus and method comprise measuring the movement distance of a subject to be measured, storing a prescribed standardized value pertaining to a space in which the subject is present in a standardization information storage unit, and establishing an index that represents the degree of self-reliance of the subject on the basis of the measured movement distance of the subject and the prescribed standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit.

Description

自立指標測定装置および該方法Self-supporting index measuring device and method
 本発明は、被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining an index value representing the degree of self-supporting in a subject.
 病気、怪我および高齢等によって看護や介護等のケアを必要とする被ケア者は、一般に、看護師や介護者等のケア者による所定のケアを受ける。被ケア者の自立性のレベルは、様々である。自立性のレベルが相対的に低い被ケア者の場合、例えば未然に事故を防止するために、ケアの必要なタイミングで前記ケアが実施されることが望ましい。一方、自立性のレベルが相対的に高い被ケア者の場合、必要以上に過度なレベルのケアは、そのレベルのケアに慣れることで元々の自立性(本来の自立性)を低下させてしまう虞があるだけでなく、ケア者における身体的および心理的な負担を元々の負担(本来の負担)よりも増大させてしまう虞もある。したがって、ケアは、被ケア者の自立性のレベルに応じた適切なレベルで実施されることが望ましく、その実現のために、被ケア者の自立性を測定し数値化することが望まれる。このような自立性の測定に関する技術は、例えば、特許文献1に提案されている。 Those who need care such as nursing or nursing care due to illness, injury, and elderly people generally receive prescribed care by caregivers such as nurses and carers. The level of independence of the cared person varies. In the case of a cared person having a relatively low level of independence, it is desirable that the care is performed at the required timing of the care, for example, in order to prevent an accident. On the other hand, in the case of a relatively carer who has a relatively high level of independence, an excessive level of care that is too high may reduce the original independence (the original independence) by getting used to the level of care Not only there is a fear, but also the physical and psychological burden on the carer may be greater than the original burden. Therefore, it is desirable that care be performed at an appropriate level according to the level of independence of the care recipient, and for that purpose, it is desirable to measure and quantify the independence of the care recipient. The technique regarding such a measurement of self-supporting property is proposed by patent document 1, for example.
 この特許文献1に開示された状態検出装置は、監視領域の画像を結像する結像レンズと、前記結像レンズの結像面上に配置され複数のラインを形成するように配列された光センサアレイと、前記光センサアレイの出力する像信号から監視領域内に存在する検出対象物までの距離を検出する距離検出手段と、前記距離検出手段で検出された距離データに基づいて被介護者の活動量を計算し、該被介護者の活動量が所定量以下に低下したら異常と判断する状態判定手段と、を具備する。そして、前記状態判定手段は、被介護者を検出した場合には、該被介護者の検出位置から単位時間当たりの移動量を算出し、算出した移動量の所定時間における平均値を前記被介護者の活動量として算出する。 The state detection device disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes an imaging lens for imaging an image of a monitoring area, and light arranged on the imaging surface of the imaging lens to form a plurality of lines. A care receiver based on a sensor array, distance detection means for detecting a distance from an image signal output from the light sensor array to a detection target present in a monitoring area, and distance data detected by the distance detection means Calculating an amount of activity of the patient, and determining a state of abnormality when the amount of activity of the cared person decreases to a predetermined amount or less. And when the said state determination means detects a cared person, the movement amount per unit time is calculated from the detection position of this cared person, and the average value in the predetermined time of the calculated movement amount is said to be cared for Calculated as the amount of activity of
 ところで、被ケア者(被測定者)の移動量または前記移動量に基づく活動量は、前記被ケア者の所在する室の広さやレイアウトに影響される。相対的に広い室に所在する被ケア者は、例えば、寝具を起点に、室の入退室、窓の開閉、洗面およびトイレ等の所用を実行する際に、その移動量(活動量)は、多くなる。一方、相対的に狭い室に所在する被ケア者は、前記所用を実行する際に、その移動量(活動量)は、少なくなる。また、相対的に広い室に所在する被ケア者であっても、寝具から比較的至近に、入退室扉、窓、洗面設備およびトイレ設備等がレイアウト(配設)されていれば、その移動量(活動量)は、少なくなる。したがって、特許文献1に開示された状態検出装置のように、単に、被介護者の検出位置から単位時間当たりの移動量を算出し、この算出した移動量の所定時間における平均値を前記被介護者の活動量として算出した場合では、被ケア者の自立性のレベルが同じであっても、例えば、相対的に広い室に所在する被ケア者は、移動量(活動量)が多くなる結果、自立性のレベルが高く評価され、相対的に狭い室等に所在する被ケア者は、移動量(活動量)が少なくなる結果、自立性のレベルが低く評価されてしまう。このため、被介護者の自立性を移動量(活動量)で適正に求めることができない虞がある。 By the way, the amount of movement of the person to be cared (person to be measured) or the amount of activity based on the amount of movement is influenced by the size and layout of the room where the person to be cared is located. When the care recipient located in a relatively large room performs, for example, entering and exiting the room, opening and closing windows, toilets, etc. from bedding, the movement amount (activity amount) is Become more. On the other hand, the care recipient located in a relatively narrow room decreases the movement amount (activity amount) when carrying out the above-mentioned need. In addition, even for the care recipient located in a relatively large room, if the entry and exit doors, windows, washrooms and toilet facilities etc. are laid out (arranged) relatively close to the bedding, the movement The amount (activity amount) decreases. Therefore, as in the state detection device disclosed in Patent Document 1, the movement amount per unit time is simply calculated from the detection position of the care receiver, and the average value of the calculated movement amount in the predetermined time is taken as the cared person When calculated as the amount of activity of elderly people, even if the level of independence of the person being cared is the same, for example, the person being cared for in a relatively large room has a large amount of movement (amount of activity) The level of independence is highly appreciated, and the care recipient located in a relatively narrow room or the like is evaluated as low in level of independence as a result of the amount of movement (amount of activity) becoming smaller. For this reason, there is a possibility that the independence of the care receiver can not be properly determined by the amount of movement (the amount of activity).
特開2007-181517号公報JP 2007-181517 A
 本発明は、上述の事情に鑑みて為された発明であり、その目的は、より適正に被測定者(被ケア者)の自立性を求めることができる自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法を提供することである。 The present invention is an invention made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object thereof is a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method capable of more properly obtaining the self-supporting ability of a subject (care subject). It is to provide.
 上述した目的を実現するために、本発明の一側面を反映した自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、測定対象である被測定者の移動距離を測定し、前記被測定者の所在する室に関わる所定の規格化値を規格化情報記憶部に記憶し、前記測定された前記被測定者の移動距離と前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。 In order to realize the above-described object, a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method reflecting one aspect of the present invention measure the moving distance of the subject to be measured, and the room where the subject is located And storing the predetermined standardized value relating to the target in the standardized information storage unit, based on the measured moving distance of the subject and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit. An index value representing the degree of independence in the subject is obtained.
 発明の1または複数の実施形態により与えられる利点および特徴は、以下に与えられる詳細な説明および添付図面から十分に理解される。これら詳細な説明及び添付図面は、例としてのみ与えられるものであり本発明の限定の定義として意図されるものではない。 The advantages and features provided by one or more embodiments of the invention will be better understood from the detailed description given below and the accompanying drawings. These detailed descriptions and the accompanying drawings are given by way of example only and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the present invention.
実施形態における自立指標測定装置を備える被監視者監視支援システムの構成を示す図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the structure of a to-be-monitored person monitoring assistance system provided with the independence index measuring device in embodiment. 前記自立指標測定装置を組み込んだ管理サーバ装置の構成を示すブロック図である。It is a block diagram which shows the structure of the management server apparatus incorporating the said independence index measurement apparatus. 前記管理サーバ装置に記憶される規格化情報テーブルの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the standardization information table memorize | stored in the said management server apparatus. 前記管理サーバ装置に記憶される移動距離情報テーブルの構成を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the structure of the movement distance information table memorize | stored in the said management server apparatus. 前記管理サーバ装置における位置設定画面の一例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows an example of the position setting screen in the said management server apparatus. 前記管理サーバ装置における、自立の度合いを表す指標値の演算処理に関する動作を示すフローチャートである。It is a flowchart which shows the operation | movement regarding the arithmetic processing of the index value showing the degree of self-supporting in the said management server apparatus. 前記管理サーバ装置における、被測定者の位置の演算方法を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the calculation method of the to-be-measured person's position in the said management server apparatus. 前記被測定者の所在する室内での被測定者の位置の演算方法を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the calculation method of the to-be-measured person's position in the room where the said to-be-measured person is located. 第3実施形態における自立指標測定装置の指標値の演算方法を説明するための図である。It is a figure for demonstrating the calculation method of the index value of the self-supporting parameter | index measuring device in 3rd Embodiment.
 以下、図面を参照して、本発明の1または複数の実施形態が説明される。しかしながら、発明の範囲は、開示された実施形態に限定されない。なお、各図において同一の符号を付した構成は、同一の構成であることを示し、適宜、その説明を省略する。本明細書において、総称する場合には添え字を省略した参照符号で示し、個別の構成を指す場合には添え字を付した参照符号で示す。 Hereinafter, one or more embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the scope of the invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. In addition, the structure which attached | subjected the same code | symbol in each figure shows that it is the same structure, and abbreviate | omits the description suitably. In the present specification, suffixes are generally indicated by reference numerals without suffixes, and individual configurations are indicated by subscripts.
 実施形態における自立指標測定装置は、測定対象である被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値(自立の指標値)を求める装置である。このような自立指標測定装置は、被測定者の移動距離を測定する移動距離測定部と、前記被測定者の所在する室に関わる所定の規格化値を記憶する規格化情報記憶部と、前記移動距離測定部で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離と前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標処理部とを備える。この自立指標測定装置は、単体の装置であって良いが、ここでは、複数の装置から成る被監視者監視支援システムに組み込まれている場合で説明する。 The independence index measuring device in the embodiment is a device for obtaining an index value (index value of independence) representing the degree of independence in the subject to be measured. Such a self-supporting index measuring device includes a moving distance measuring unit that measures the moving distance of the subject, a standardized information storage unit that stores a predetermined standardized value related to the room where the subject is located, and Based on the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring unit and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is determined. And a self-supporting index processing unit. Although this self-supporting index measuring device may be a single device, it will be described here in the case where it is incorporated into a monitored person monitoring support system consisting of a plurality of devices.
 この被監視者監視支援システムは、監視すべき(見守るべき)監視対象(見守り対象)である被監視者(見守り対象者)Obの監視を支援するシステムであり、被監視者Obに対応して設けられ、被監視者をセンシングするセンサ装置、前記センサ装置と通信可能に接続され前記センサ装置から受信したセンシング結果を管理する中央処理装置、および、前記中央処理装置と通信可能に接続され前記中央処理装置を介して前記センシング結果を受信して表示する端末装置を備える。このような被監視者監視支援システムは、例えば、国際公開第WO2016/152424号パンフレット、国際公開第WO2016/152426号パンフレットおよび国際公開第WO2016/152427号パンフレット等に開示されている。前記被監視者Obは、自立指標測定装置の観点では、被測定者Obである。以下、このような被監視者監視支援システムに自立指標測定装置が備えられている場合を用いて、自立指標測定装置をより具体的に説明する。 This monitored person monitoring support system is a system that supports monitoring of a monitored person (watching target person) Ob who is a monitoring target (watching target) to be monitored (should watch), corresponding to the monitored person Ob. A sensor device for sensing a person to be monitored, a central processing unit communicably connected to the sensor device, and managing a sensing result received from the sensor device; and a central processing unit communicably connected to the central processing unit A terminal device is provided that receives and displays the sensing result via a processing device. Such a monitored person monitoring support system is disclosed, for example, in International Publication WO2016 / 152424, International Publication WO2016 / 152426 and International Publication WO2016 / 152427. The person to be monitored Ob is a person to be measured Ob in the viewpoint of the self-supporting index measurement device. Hereinafter, the self-supporting index measuring device will be described more specifically using the case where such a monitored person monitoring support system is provided with the self-supporting index measuring device.
 (第1実施形態)
 図1は、実施形態における自立指標測定装置を備える被監視者監視支援システムの構成を示す図である。図2は、前記自立指標測定装置を組み込んだ管理サーバ装置の構成を示すブロック図である。図3は、前記管理サーバ装置に記憶される規格化情報テーブルの構成を示す図である。図4は、前記管理サーバ装置に記憶される移動距離情報テーブルの構成を示す図である。
First Embodiment
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of a monitored person monitoring support system provided with a self-supporting index measuring device according to an embodiment. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a management server apparatus incorporating the self-supporting index measuring apparatus. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the configuration of a standardized information table stored in the management server device. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the configuration of a moving distance information table stored in the management server device.
 第1実施形態における自立指標測定装置を備える被監視者監視支援システムMSaは、より具体的には、例えば、図1に示すように、1または複数のセンサ装置SU(SU-1~SU-4)と、管理サーバ装置SVaと、固定端末装置SPと、1または複数の携帯端末装置TA(TA-1、TA-2)と、構内交換機(PBX、Private branch exchange)CXとを備え、これらは、有線や無線で、LAN(Local Area Network)等の網(ネットワーク、通信回線)NWを介して通信可能に接続される。ネットワークNWは、通信信号を中継する例えばリピーター、ブリッジおよびルーター等の中継機が備えられても良い。図1に示す例では、これら複数のセンサ装置SU-1~SU-4、管理サーバ装置SVa、固定端末装置SP、複数の携帯端末装置TA-1、TA-2および構内交換機CXは、L2スイッチの集線装置(ハブ、HUB)LSおよびアクセスポイントAPを含む有線および無線の混在したLAN(例えばIEEE802.11規格に従ったLAN等)NWによって互いに通信可能に接続されている。より詳しくは、複数のセンサ装置SU-1~SU-4、管理サーバ装置SVa、固定端末装置SPおよび構内交換機CXは、集線装置LSに接続され、複数の携帯端末装置TA-1、TA-2は、アクセスポイントAPを介して集線装置LSに接続されている。そして、ネットワークNWは、TCP(Transmission control protocol)およびIP(Internet protocol)等のインターネットプロトコル群が用いられることによっていわゆるイントラネットを構成する。 More specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the monitored person monitoring support system MSa including the independence index measuring device in the first embodiment includes one or more sensor devices SU (SU-1 to SU-4). ), A management server device SVa, a fixed terminal device SP, one or more portable terminal devices TA (TA-1, TA-2), and a private branch exchange (PBX) CX, which include: It is communicably connected via a network (network, communication line) NW such as a LAN (Local Area Network) by wire or wirelessly. The network NW may be provided with relays such as repeaters, bridges and routers for relaying communication signals. In the example shown in FIG. 1, the plurality of sensor devices SU-1 to SU-4, the management server device SVa, the fixed terminal device SP, the plurality of portable terminal devices TA-1 and TA-2, and the private branch exchange CX are L2 switches. Are connected communicably to each other by a wired / wireless mixed LAN (for example, a LAN according to the IEEE 802.11 standard) NW including the line concentrators (hub, HUB) LS and the access point AP. More specifically, the plurality of sensor devices SU-1 to SU-4, the management server SVa, the fixed terminal SP and the private branch exchange CX are connected to the concentrator LS, and the plurality of mobile terminals TA-1 and TA-2 are connected. Are connected to the concentrator LS via the access point AP. Then, the network NW constructs a so-called intranet by using an internet protocol group such as a transmission control protocol (TCP) and an internet protocol (IP).
 被監視者監視支援システムMSaは、被監視者(見守り対象者、被測定者)Obに応じて適宜な場所に配設される。被監視者Obは、例えば、病気や怪我等によって看護を必要とする者や、身体能力の低下等によって介護を必要とする者や、一人暮らしの独居者等である。このため、被監視者監視支援システムMSaは、被監視者Obの種類に応じて、病院、老人福祉施設および住戸等の建物に好適に配設される。図1に示す例では、被監視者監視支援システムMSaは、複数の被監視者Obが入居する複数の居室RMや、ナースステーション等の複数の居室を備える介護施設の建物に配設されている。 The person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa is disposed at an appropriate place according to the person to be monitored (the watching target person, the person to be measured) Ob. The monitored person Ob is, for example, a person who needs nursing due to illness or injury, a person who needs care due to a decrease in physical ability or the like, or a single person living alone. For this reason, the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa is suitably disposed in buildings such as hospitals, welfare facilities for the elderly and dwelling units according to the type of the person to be monitored Ob. In the example illustrated in FIG. 1, the monitored person monitoring support system MSa is disposed in a building of a care facility provided with a plurality of living rooms RM in which a plurality of monitored persons Ob reside, and a plurality of living rooms such as a nurse station. .
 センサ装置SUは、ネットワークNWを介して他の装置SVa、SP、TAと通信する通信機能等を備え、被監視者Obに関わる所定のイベント(事象)を、管理サーバ装置SVへ通知する装置である。前記所定のイベント(事象)は、好適には対処が必要な所定のイベントであり、例えば、本実施形態では、被監視者Obにおける予め設定された所定の行動(例えば入床、離床および転倒等)およびナースコールである。このため、本実施形態では、センサ装置SUは、被監視者Obにおける所定の行動を検知して検知結果を前記所定のイベントの一例として管理サーバ装置SVaへ通知(送信)し、ナースコールを受け付けて前記ナースコールを前記所定のイベントの他の一例として管理サーバ装置SVaへ通知(送信)し、端末装置SP、TAとの間で音声通話を行い、そして、端末装置SP、TAの要求に応じて動画を含む画像を生成して端末装置SP、TAへ動画を配信する装置である。 The sensor device SU has a communication function of communicating with other devices SVa, SP, and TA via the network NW, and is a device for notifying the management server device SV of a predetermined event (event) related to the monitored person Ob. is there. The predetermined event (event) is preferably a predetermined event that needs to be dealt with. For example, in the present embodiment, a predetermined predetermined action in the monitored person Ob (eg, bed entry, bed leaving, fall, etc.) And nurse call. For this reason, in the present embodiment, the sensor device SU detects a predetermined action in the monitored person Ob and notifies (sends) the detection result to the management server apparatus SVa as an example of the predetermined event, and receives a nurse call. The above-mentioned nurse call is notified (sent) to the management server SVa as another example of the predetermined event, a voice call is made between the terminal SP and the TA, and the request of the terminal SP and TA is made. This is an apparatus for generating an image including a moving image and distributing the moving image to the terminal devices SP and TA.
 そして、本実施形態では、センサ装置SUは、被測定者(被監視者)Obの移動距離を管理サーバ装置SVaで測定するために、前記被測定者Obの形状を写した画像を生成する撮像部を備え、予め設定された所定の時間間隔で生成した画像を管理サーバ装置SVaへ送信する。例えば、センサ装置SUは、自機のセンサIDおよび前記画像を収容する通信信号(画像通知通信信号)を管理サーバ装置SVa宛に送信する。前記センサIDは、当該センサ装置SUを特定し識別するための識別子(ID)である。なお、画像通知通信信号には、前記画像を生成した撮像時刻、あるいは、当該画像通知通信信号を生成した生成時刻等を表す時刻情報がさらに収容されても良い。前記撮像部は、被測定者Obが所在を予定している空間(所在空間、図1に示す例では配設場所の室(居室、部屋))RMをモニタ可能に配置され、前記所在空間を撮像対象としてその上方から撮像し、前記撮像対象を俯瞰した画像(画像データ)を生成し、前記撮像対象の画像(対象画像)を管理サーバ装置SVaへ送信する。好ましくは、被測定者Ob全体を撮像できる蓋然性が高いことから、前記撮像部は、居室RMの天井における中央位置や、前記天井における、被測定者Obが横臥する寝具(例えばベッド等)上の位置等に配設される。 Then, in the present embodiment, the sensor device SU generates an image in which the shape of the person to be measured Ob is captured in order to measure the movement distance of the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob by the management server device SVa. And transmits an image generated at a predetermined time interval set in advance to the management server SVa. For example, the sensor device SU transmits a sensor ID of its own device and a communication signal (image notification communication signal) containing the image to the management server device SVa. The sensor ID is an identifier (ID) for identifying and identifying the sensor device SU. The image notification communication signal may further contain time information indicating an imaging time at which the image is generated, or a generation time at which the image notification communication signal is generated. The imaging unit is arranged to be able to monitor the space RM where the subject Ob is scheduled to be located (location space, room (room, room) in the example shown in FIG. 1), and the location space The image pickup target is picked up from the upper side, an image (image data) which looks over the image pickup target is generated, and the image of the image pickup target (target image) is transmitted to the management server device SVa. Preferably, since the probability that the entire subject Ob can be imaged is high, the imaging unit is located on a central position of the ceiling of the living room RM or on bedding (for example, a bed or the like) on which the subject Ob lies. It is arranged at the position etc.
 このような撮像部は、可視光の画像を生成する装置であって良いが、比較的暗がりでも被測定者Obを監視できるように、本実施形態では、赤外線の画像を生成する装置である。このような撮像部は、例えば、本実施形態では、撮像対象における赤外の光学像を所定の結像面上に結像する結像光学系、前記結像面に受光面を一致させて配置され、前記撮像対象における赤外の光学像を電気的な信号に変換するエリアイメージセンサ、および、エリアイメージセンサの出力を画像処理することで前記撮像対象における赤外の画像を表すデータである画像データを生成する画像処理部等を備えるデジタル赤外線カメラである。撮像部の前記結像光学系は、本実施形態では、その配設された居室RM全体を撮像できる画角を持つ広角な光学系(いわゆる広角レンズ(魚眼レンズを含む))であることが好ましい。あるいは、前記撮像部は、撮像対象の熱分布画像を生成するサーモグラフィーカメラであっても良い。 Such an imaging unit may be a device that generates an image of visible light, but in the present embodiment, it is a device that generates an infrared image so that the subject Ob can be monitored even in relatively dark conditions. Such an imaging unit is disposed, for example, in the present embodiment, an imaging optical system for forming an infrared optical image of an imaging target on a predetermined imaging surface, and a light receiving surface is made to coincide with the imaging surface. And an area image sensor that converts an infrared optical image of the imaging target into an electrical signal, and an image that is data representing an infrared image of the imaging target by performing image processing on an output of the area image sensor. A digital infrared camera including an image processing unit that generates data. In the present embodiment, the imaging optical system of the imaging unit is preferably a wide-angle optical system (a so-called wide-angle lens (including a fisheye lens)) having an angle of view capable of imaging the entire room RM provided. Alternatively, the imaging unit may be a thermographic camera that generates a thermal distribution image of an imaging target.
 図1には、一例として、第1ないし第4センサ装置SU-1~SU-4が示されており、第1センサ装置SU-1は、被測定者(被監視者)Obの一人であるAさんOb-1の居室RM-1(不図示)に配設され、第2センサ装置SU-2は、被測定者(被監視者)Obの一人であるBさんOb-2の居室RM-2(不図示)に配設され、第3センサ装置SU-3は、被測定者(被監視者)Obの一人であるCさんOb-3の居室RM-3(不図示)に配設され、そして、第4センサ装置SU-4は、被測定者(被監視者)Obの一人であるDさんOb-4の居室RM-4(不図示)に配設されている。 In FIG. 1, as an example, first to fourth sensor devices SU-1 to SU-4 are shown, and the first sensor device SU-1 is one of the persons to be measured (monitored persons) Ob. The second sensor device SU-2 is disposed in the room RM-1 (not shown) of Mr. A's Ob-1 and the second sensor device SU-2 is a room RM- of the Mr. B's Ob-2 who is one of the persons to be measured (observed persons) Ob. 2 (not shown), and the third sensor unit SU-3 is placed in a room RM-3 (not shown) of Mr. C's Ob-3 who is one of the persons to be measured (observed persons) Ob. The fourth sensor unit SU-4 is disposed in a living room RM-4 (not shown) of Mr. Mr. D Ob-4 who is one of the persons to be measured (observed persons) Ob.
 管理サーバ装置SVaは、ネットワークNWを介して他の装置SU、TA、SPと通信する通信機能を備え、センサ装置SUから前記所定のイベントの通知を受けると、被監視者(被測定者)Obに対する監視に関する情報(監視情報(本実施形態では例えば前記所定のイベント(センサ装置SUで検知した所定の行動の種類やセンサ装置SUで受け付けたナースコール)、被監視者Obの画像(静止画および動画)、および、前記通知を受けた時刻等))を管理し、前記所定のイベントを所定の端末装置SP、TAへ通知(再通知、再報知、送信)し、クライアント(本実施形態では端末装置SP、TA等)の要求に応じたデータを前記クライアントに提供し、被監視者監視支援システムMSa全体を管理する装置である。そして、本実施形態では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから受信した対象画像に基づいて、被測定者(被監視者)Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。このような管理サーバ装置SVaは、例えば、図2に示すように、サーバ側通信インターフェース部(SV通信IF部)21と、サーバ側制御処理部(SV制御処理部)22aと、サーバ側記憶部(SV記憶部)23aとを備える。 The management server device SVa has a communication function of communicating with other devices SU, TA, and SP via the network NW, and receives notification of the predetermined event from the sensor device SU. Information related to monitoring (monitoring information (in the present embodiment, for example, the predetermined event (the type of predetermined action detected by the sensor unit SU or a nurse call received by the sensor unit SU)), an image of the monitored person Ob (still images and Managing the moving image) and the time when the notification is received, etc., and notifying (re-notifying, re-informing, transmitting) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP, TA, the client (terminal in this embodiment) It is an apparatus that provides data corresponding to the request of the apparatus SP, TA, etc. to the client and manages the entire monitored person monitoring support system MSa. And in this embodiment, management server apparatus SVa calculates | requires the index value showing the self-support degree in to-be-measured person (monitored person) Ob based on the object image received from the sensor apparatus SU. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, such a management server device SVa includes a server communication interface (SV communication IF unit) 21, a server control processor (SV control processor) 22a, and a server storage unit. (SV storage unit) 23a.
 SV通信IF部21は、SV制御処理部22aに接続され、SV制御処理部22aの制御に従って通信を行うための通信回路である。SV通信IF部21は、SV制御処理部22aから入力された転送すべきデータを収容した通信信号を、この被監視者監視支援システムMSaのネットワークNWで用いられる通信プロトコルに従って生成し、この生成した通信信号をネットワークNWを介して他の装置SU、SP、TAへ送信する。SV通信IF部21は、ネットワークNWを介して他の装置SU、SP、TAから通信信号を受信し、この受信した通信信号からデータを取り出し、この取り出したデータをSV制御処理部22aが処理可能な形式のデータに変換してSV制御処理部22aへ出力する。SV通信IF部21は、例えば、IEEE802.11規格等に従った通信インターフェース回路を備えて構成される。SV通信IF部21は、後述するように、センサ装置SUから、被測定者Obの移動距離を求めるための対象画像を取得する画像取得部として機能する。 The SV communication IF unit 21 is a communication circuit which is connected to the SV control processing unit 22 a and performs communication according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22 a. The SV communication IF unit 21 generates a communication signal containing the data to be transferred, which is input from the SV control processing unit 22a, according to the communication protocol used in the network NW of the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa Communication signals are transmitted to the other devices SU, SP, TA via the network NW. The SV communication IF unit 21 receives communication signals from other devices SU, SP, and TA via the network NW, extracts data from the received communication signals, and the SV control processing unit 22a can process the extracted data. It converts into data of the following format and outputs it to the SV control processing unit 22a. The SV communication IF unit 21 includes, for example, a communication interface circuit conforming to the IEEE 802.11 standard or the like. The SV communication IF unit 21 functions as an image acquisition unit that acquires a target image for obtaining the movement distance of the subject Ob from the sensor device SU, as described later.
 SV記憶部23aは、SV制御処理部22aに接続され、SV制御処理部22aの制御に従って、各種の所定のプログラムおよび各種の所定のデータを記憶する回路である。前記各種の所定のプログラムには、例えば、管理サーバ装置SVaの各部21、23aを当該各部の機能に応じてそれぞれ制御するSV制御プログラムや、被測定者(被監視者)Obの移動距離を実測で測定する移動距離測定プログラムや、前記移動距離測定プログラムで実測で測定された前記被測定者Obの移動距離と後述の規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値(自立の指標値)を求める自立指標処理プログラムや、後述のように固定端末装置SPからネットワークNWを介してSV通信IF部21で受信された第1および第2位置の間の距離を求め、前記求めた距離を所定の規格化値として規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶する記憶処理プログラムや、時分秒で計時する時計プログラムや、センサ装置SUから前記所定のイベントの通知を受信すると被監視者(被測定者)Obに対する監視に関する監視情報を管理し、前記所定のイベントを所定の端末装置SP、TAへ通知する監視処理プログラム等の制御処理プログラムが含まれる。前記各種の所定のデータには、自機の、管理サーバ装置SVaを特定し管理サーバ装置SVaを識別するための識別子であるサーバ識別子(サーバID)や、被監視者Obの前記監視情報や、被監視者Obの所在する室RMに関わる所定の規格化値や、被測定者Obの移動距離等の各プログラムを実行する上で必要なデータ等が含まれる。SV記憶部23aは、例えば不揮発性の記憶素子であるROM(Read Only Memory)や書き換え可能な不揮発性の記憶素子であるEEPROM(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory)等を備える。SV記憶部23aは、前記所定のプログラムの実行中に生じるデータ等を記憶するいわゆるSV制御処理部22aのワーキングメモリとなるRAM(Random Access Memory)等を含む。そして、前記所定の規格化値を表す規格化情報、および、前記移動距離を表す移動距離情報それぞれを記憶するために、SV記憶部23aは、規格化情報記憶部231aおよび移動距離情報記憶部232aを機能的に備える。 The SV storage unit 23a is connected to the SV control processing unit 22a, and is a circuit that stores various predetermined programs and various predetermined data according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22a. For the various predetermined programs, for example, an SV control program for controlling the respective units 21 and 23a of the management server device SVa according to the functions of the respective units, and the movement distance of the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob are measured. Based on the moving distance measured by the moving distance measuring program or the moving distance of the subject Ob measured by the moving distance measuring program and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a described later. A self-support index processing program for obtaining an index value (index value for self-support) indicating the degree of self-support in the subject Ob, or as described later, received by the SV communication IF unit 21 from the fixed terminal SP via the network NW A storage processing program which obtains the distance between the first and second positions and stores the obtained distance in the standardized information storage unit 231a as a predetermined standardized value. Or, when receiving a notification of the predetermined event from the sensor program SU or a clock program that counts in hours, minutes, and seconds, it manages monitoring information related to monitoring of the person to be monitored (person to be measured) Ob, and the predetermined event is specified. A control processing program such as a monitoring processing program for notifying the terminal device SP or TA is included. The various predetermined data include a server identifier (server ID) which is an identifier for identifying the management server SVa of the own machine and identifying the management server SVa, the monitoring information of the monitored person Ob, It includes data necessary for executing each program, such as a predetermined standardized value related to the room RM in which the monitored person Ob is located, and the movement distance of the measured person Ob. The SV storage unit 23a includes, for example, a ROM (Read Only Memory), which is a nonvolatile storage element, and an Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), which is a rewritable nonvolatile storage element. The SV storage unit 23a includes a RAM (Random Access Memory) serving as a working memory of a so-called SV control processing unit 22a that stores data and the like generated during execution of the predetermined program. Then, in order to store the standardization information indicating the predetermined standardization value and the movement distance information indicating the movement distance, the SV storage unit 23a includes a standardization information storage unit 231a and a movement distance information storage unit 232a. Functionally.
 規格化情報記憶部231aは、被測定者(被監視者)Obの所在する室RMに関わる所定の規格化値を表す規格化情報を記憶するものである。第1実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、被測定者Obの所在する室RM内における第1位置と前記第1位置と異なる第2位置との間の距離(物理的な空間の実距離)であり、前記規格化情報は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離を表す情報である。1個の位置(地点)を起点に、複数の他の位置(他の地点)までの距離で各位置間(各地点間)の規格化値が設けられて良いが、本実施形態では、前記第1および第2位置は、それぞれ、複数であり、寝具BDの位置、前記室RMの開口部の位置および前記室RMの内部に配置される物品の位置のうちの少なくとも1つを含む。前記室RMの開口部は、様々であり、前記室RMの出入口として用いられる開口部EO、窓として用いられる開口部、クローゼットの出入口(出し入れ口)として用いられる開口部、および、押入れの出入口(出し入れ口)として用いられる開口部のうちの少なくとも1つを含む。前記室RMの内部に配置される物品は、様々であり、洗面設備WR、トイレ設備LA、家具(例えば椅子や本棚やタンス等)および家庭電化製品(家電、テレビジョンや扇風機やリモートコントローラ等)のうちの少なくとも1を含む。前記室RMの広さやレイアウトは、一定ではないので、本実施形態では、規格化情報記憶部231aは、被測定者Obまたは室RMと対応付けて前記所定の規格化値を記憶する。あるいは、センサ装置SUは、室RMに対応して設けられるので、規格化情報記憶部231aは、前記室RMに設けられたセンサ装置SUの持つセンサIDと対応付けて前記所定の規格化値を記憶して良い。 The standardization information storage unit 231a stores standardization information representing a predetermined standardization value related to the room RM in which the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob is located. In the first embodiment, the predetermined standardized value is the distance between the first position in the room RM where the subject Ob is located and the second position different from the first position (the physical space actuality Distance), and the normalization information is information representing the distance between the first and second positions. A standardized value between each position (between points) may be provided by a distance from a single position (point) to a plurality of other positions (other points), but in this embodiment, The first and second positions are respectively plural and include at least one of the position of the bedding BD, the position of the opening of the chamber RM, and the position of the article disposed inside the chamber RM. The opening of the room RM is various, and the opening EO used as the entrance of the room RM, the opening used as the window, the opening used as the entrance (outlet of the closet), and the entrance of the push-in ( At least one of the openings used as an access port). There are various items placed inside the room RM, and the toilet equipment WR, the toilet equipment LA, furniture (for example, a chair, a bookshelf, a closet, etc.) and home appliances (home appliances, a television, a fan, a remote controller etc.) At least one of Since the size and layout of the room RM are not constant, in the present embodiment, the standardization information storage unit 231a stores the predetermined standardization value in association with the person to be measured Ob or the room RM. Alternatively, since the sensor device SU is provided corresponding to the room RM, the standardization information storage unit 231a associates the predetermined standardization value with the sensor ID of the sensor device SU provided in the room RM. You may remember.
 より具体的には、例えば、図3に示すように、前記所定の規格化値は、被測定者ObおよびセンサIDと対応付けられてテーブル形式で規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶されている。この所定の規格化値を登録する規格化情報テーブルNTは、例えば、図3に示すように、複数の第1位置それぞれを登録する複数の縦列2311(2311-1~2311-k)と、複数の第2位置それぞれを登録する複数の横行2312(2312-1~2312-k)とを備え、縦列2311と横行2312との交差する欄に、縦列2311に登録されている第1位置と横行2312に登録されている第2位置との間の距離を登録する。そして、本実施形態では、このような規格化情報テーブルNT(NT-1、NT-2、NT-3、・・・)は、各被測定者Obごとに用意され、各被測定者Obの各名および各センサIDそれぞれに対応付けられている。図3には、一例として、被測定視者名;Aさん(センサID;SU-1)の規格化情報テーブルNT-1が図示されている。この被測定視者名;Aさん(センサID;SU-1)の規格化情報テーブルNT-1は、第1位置として、「出入口」、「洗面設備」、「トイレ設備」、「ベッド」、・・・、「タンス」の各縦列2311(2311-1~2311-k)と、第2位置として、「出入口」、「洗面設備」、「トイレ設備」、「ベッド」、・・・、「タンス」の各縦行2312(2312-1~2312-k)とを備え、例えば、第1位置の「出入口」と第2位置の「洗面設備」との間の距離として、これらの交差欄に「2.1m」を登録し、第1位置の「出入口」と第2位置の「トイレ設備」との間の距離として、これらの交差欄に「1.8m」を登録し、そして、第1位置の「洗面設備」と第2位置の「トイレ設備」との間の距離として、これらの交差欄に「0.8m」を登録している。 More specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 3, the predetermined standardized value is stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a in the form of a table in association with the subject Ob and the sensor ID. For example, as shown in FIG. 3, the standardized information table NT for registering the predetermined standardized value includes a plurality of columns 2311 (2311-1 to 2311-k) for registering a plurality of first positions. The first position and row 2312 registered in the column 2311 in a column where the column 2311 and the row 2312 intersect, and the plurality of rows 2312 (2312-1 to 2312-k) for registering each of the second positions of Register the distance to the second position registered in. In the present embodiment, such standardized information tables NT (NT-1, NT-2, NT-3,...) Are prepared for each subject Ob, and each subject Ob It is matched with each name and each sensor ID. In FIG. 3, as an example, a standardized information table NT-1 of a to-be-measured viewer name; Mr. A (sensor ID: SU-1) is shown. Name of this viewer under test: Mr. A (Sensor ID; SU-1) 's standardized information table NT-1 is the first position: “port”, “washroom”, “restroom facility”, “bed”, ..., each column 2311 (2311-1 to 2311-k) of "tance" and the second position, "port", "lavatory facilities", "toilet facilities", "bed", ..., " Each row 2312 (2312-1 to 2312-k) of the chest, for example, as the distance between the "port" at the first position and the "washroom" at the second position, Register "2.1 m", register "1.8 m" in these intersections as the distance between the "port" at the first position and the "toilet" at the second position, and These intersections as the distance between the position 'washroom' and the second position 'washroom' It has registered the "0.8m".
 移動距離情報記憶部232aは、被測定者Obの所在する室RM内における第1位置から第2位置までの実測された前記被測定者Obの移動距離を表す移動距離情報を記憶するものである。移動距離情報記憶部232aは、本実施形態では、被測定者Obまたは室RM(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けて前記被測定者Obの移動距離を記憶する。 The moving distance information storage unit 232a stores moving distance information representing the measured moving distance of the subject Ob from the first position to the second position in the room RM in which the subject Ob is located. . In the present embodiment, the moving distance information storage unit 232a stores the moving distance of the subject Ob in association with the subject Ob or the room RM (or the sensor ID).
 より具体的には、例えば、図4に示すように、前記被測定者Obの移動距離は、被測定者ObおよびセンサIDと対応付けられてテーブル形式で移動距離情報記憶部232aに記憶されている。この被測定者Obの移動距離を登録する移動距離情報テーブルMTは、例えば、図4に示すように、第1位置または第2位置として予め設定された所定の位置(第1位置または第2位置)を登録する位置フィールド2321と、位置フィールド2321に登録された前記所定の位置に入った時刻を登録するin時刻フィールド2322と、位置フィールド2321に登録された前記所定の位置から出た時刻を登録するout時刻フィールド2323と、位置フィールド2321に登録された前記所定の位置から出て位置フィールド2321に登録された前記所定の位置に入るまでの被測定者Obの移動距離を登録する移動距離フィールド2324とを備える。そして、移動距離情報テーブルMTには、被測定者Obが位置を変えるごとに位置フィールド2321、in時刻フィールド2322およびout時刻フィールド2323を持つレコードが新たに生成されて追加され、被測定者Obが位置を変えるごとに追加された各レコード間に移動距離フィールド2324を持つレコードが新たに生成されて追加される。このような移動距離情報テーブルMT(MT-1、MT-2、MT-3、・・・)は、各被測定者Obごとに用意され、各被測定者Obの各名および各センサIDそれぞれに対応付けられている。図4には、一例として、被測定視者名;Aさん(センサID;SU-1)の移動距離情報テーブルMT-1が図示されている。この被測定視者名;Aさん(センサID;SU-1)の移動距離情報テーブルMT-1では、例えば、1番目の第1レコードにおける位置フィールド2321、in時刻フィールド2322およびout時刻フィールド2323それぞれには、「ベッド」、「22:45:47」および「5:05:23」それぞれが登録され、3番目の第3レコードにおける位置フィールド2321、in時刻フィールド2322およびout時刻フィールド2323それぞれには、「トイレ設備」、「5:05:34」および「5:08:12」それぞれが登録され、これら第1および第3レコード間に設けられた、2番目の第2レコードにおける移動距離フィールド2324には、第1位置としての「ベッド」からout時刻;「5:05:23」に出てから、第2位置としての「トイレ設備」にin時刻;「5:05:34」に入るまでにおける被測定者Obの移動距離として、「4.0m」が登録されている。 More specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 4, the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is stored in the movement distance information storage unit 232a in a table format in association with the person to be measured Ob and the sensor ID. There is. The movement distance information table MT registering the movement distance of the subject Ob is, for example, as shown in FIG. ), The in time field 2322 for registering the time when the predetermined position registered in the position field 2321 is registered, and the time when coming out from the predetermined position registered in the position field 2321 is registered. Out time field 2323 and a movement distance field 2324 for registering the movement distance of the subject Ob until it comes out from the predetermined position registered in the position field 2321 and enters the predetermined position registered in the position field 2321 And Then, a record having the position field 2321, the in time field 2322 and the out time field 2323 is newly generated and added to the movement distance information table MT every time the subject Ob changes the position, and the subject Ob is added. A record having a moving distance field 2324 is newly generated and added between the records added each time the position is changed. Such a travel distance information table MT (MT-1, MT-2, MT-3,...) Is prepared for each subject Ob and each name of each subject Ob and each sensor ID Is associated with FIG. 4 shows, as an example, the moving distance information table MT-1 of the to-be-measured viewer name; Mr. A (sensor ID; SU-1). In the moving distance information table MT-1 of this measured viewer name; Mr. A (sensor ID: SU-1), for example, the position field 2321, the in time field 2322 and the out time field 2323 in the first first record, respectively. The “bed”, “22:45:47” and “5:05:23” are registered respectively, and the position field 2321, the in time field 2322 and the out time field 2323 in the third third record are respectively registered , “Toilet facilities”, “5:05:34” and “5:08:12” respectively, and the moving distance field 2324 in the second second record provided between the first and third records. From the "bed" as the 1st position; out at "5:05:23" From, in time to the "toilet facilities" as a second position; as a moving distance of the subject Ob in until it enters the "5:05:34", "4.0m" is registered.
 SV制御処理部22aは、管理サーバ装置SVaの各部21、23aを当該各部の機能に応じてそれぞれ制御し、センサ装置SUから前記所定のイベントの通知を受けると、被監視者(被測定者)Obに対する監視に関する監視情報を管理し、前記所定のイベントを所定の端末装置SP、TAへ通知(再通知、再報知、送信)し、クライアントの要求に応じたデータを前記クライアントに提供し、被監視者監視支援システムMSa全体を管理するための回路である。そして、本実施形態では、SV制御処理部22aは、センサ装置SUから受信した対象画像に基づいて、被測定者(被監視者)Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。SV制御処理部22aは、例えば、CPUおよびその周辺回路を備えて構成される。SV制御処理部22aは、前記制御処理プログラムが実行されることによって、サーバ側制御部(SV制御部)221、移動距離処理部222a、自立指標処理部223a、記憶処理部224および時計部225を機能的に備える。 The SV control processing unit 22a controls each of the units 21 and 23a of the management server device SVa according to the function of each of the units, and receives notification of the predetermined event from the sensor unit SU. It manages monitoring information related to monitoring of Ob, notifies (re-notifies, re-notifies, and transmits) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP and TA, provides data corresponding to the client's request to the client, and receives It is a circuit for managing the whole supervisor monitoring support system MSa. Then, in the present embodiment, the SV control processing unit 22a obtains an index value of independence in the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob based on the target image received from the sensor device SU. The SV control processing unit 22a includes, for example, a CPU and its peripheral circuits. The SV control processing unit 22a executes the control processing program to execute the server-side control unit (SV control unit) 221, the movement distance processing unit 222a, the independence indicator processing unit 223a, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225. Functionally equipped.
 SV制御部221は、管理サーバ装置SVaの各部21、23aを当該各部の機能に応じてそれぞれ制御し、管理サーバ装置SVaの全体制御を司るものである。 The SV control unit 221 controls the respective units 21 and 23a of the management server device SVa according to the functions of the respective units, and controls the entire control of the management server device SVa.
 移動距離処理部222aは、被測定者(被監視者)Obの移動距離を測定するものである。本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222aは、被測定者Obが前記室内における第1位置から前記第1位置と異なる第2位置まで移動した場合における前記第1および第2位置間の距離を前記被測定者の移動距離として実測する。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、所定の時間間隔で被測定者Obの位置を測定し、前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに前回で測定された前記被測定者Obの位置(前回位置)から今回で測定された前記被測定者Obの位置(今回位置)までの距離を区分移動距離として求め、前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに求めた各区分移動距離を前記第1位置から前記第2位置まで累積することによって、前記第1位置から前記第2位置までの前記被測定者Obの移動距離を実測する。より詳しくは、本実施形態では、センサ装置SUで生成された対象画像から被測定者Obの位置を求めているので、所定の時間間隔でセンサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号を受信するごとに、移動距離処理部222aは、前記画像通知通信信号に収容された対象画像に基づいて被測定者Obの位置を求め、この求めた被測定者Obの位置が予め設定された第1位置または第2位置か否かを判定し、前記被測定者Obの位置を求めるごとに前回で求められた前記被測定者Obの前回位置から今回で求められた前記被測定者Obの今回位置までの距離を区分移動距離として求め、前記判定結果に基づく前記被測定者Obにおける前記第1位置から前記第2位置までの移動の間において、前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに求めた各区分移動距離を前記第1位置から前記第2位置まで累積(総和)することによって、前記第1位置から前記第2位置までの被測定者Obの移動距離を求める。 The movement distance processing unit 222a measures the movement distance of the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob. In the present embodiment, the movement distance processing unit 222a sets the distance between the first and second positions when the person to be measured Ob moves from the first position in the room to a second position different from the first position. Measured as the movement distance of the subject. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a measures the position of the subject Ob at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the subject Ob each time the subject Ob measured in the previous time. The distance between the position of the subject (previous position) and the position of the subject Ob measured this time (the present position) is obtained as a divided movement distance, and each divided movement obtained each time the position of the measured person Ob is measured By accumulating the distance from the first position to the second position, the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob from the first position to the second position is measured. More specifically, in the present embodiment, since the position of the subject Ob is obtained from the target image generated by the sensor device SU, the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU is received at predetermined time intervals. The moving distance processing unit 222a obtains the position of the subject Ob based on the target image contained in the image notification communication signal, and the obtained position of the subject Ob is previously set to the first position. Or, it is determined whether or not it is the second position, and every time the position of the person to be measured Ob is determined, the previous position of the person to be measured Ob determined at the previous time to the current position of the person to be measured Ob determined at this time Is determined as the divided movement distance, and is determined each time the position of the measurement subject Ob is measured during the movement from the first position to the second position in the measurement subject Ob based on the determination result. By accumulating (sum) the division moving distance from the first position to the second position, determine the movement distance of the subject Ob from the first position to the second position.
 自立指標処理部223aは、移動距離処理部222aで求められた被測定者Obの移動距離と規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、被測定者Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値(自立の指標値)を求めるものである。第1実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離(物理的な空間の実距離)である。このため、自立指標処理部223aは、移動距離処理部222aで実測で求められた被測定者Obの移動距離を、規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶された前記所定の規格化値としての第1および第2位置間の距離で除算することによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。 The independence indicator processing unit 223a determines independence of the measurement subject Ob based on the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob determined by the movement distance processing module 222a and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231a. The index value (index value of independence) which represents the degree of is calculated. In the first embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions (actual distance of physical space). For this reason, the self-supporting index processing unit 223a sets the moving distance of the subject Ob obtained by the measurement by the moving distance processing unit 222a as the first predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231a. By dividing by the distance between the second position and the second position, an index value of independence in the subject Ob is obtained.
 そして、本実施形態では、前記指標値は、予め設定された所定の期間ごとに集計されている。このため、移動距離処理部222aは、所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記2地点の一方地点(前記移動の始点)を前記第1位置とし、前記2地点の他方地点(前記移動の終点)を前記第2位置として被測定者Obの移動距離を測定し、自立指標処理部223aは、前記所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求め、前記所定の期間の終了後に、前記求めた自立の指標値の総和を前記所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値として求める。前記所定の期間は、適宜に設定され、例えば、6時間や24時間や1週間等に設定される。 And in this embodiment, the said index value is totaled for every predetermined period set up beforehand. For this reason, the movement distance processing unit 222a sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) as the first position each time the person to be measured Ob moves at two different points within a predetermined period. The movement distance of the subject Ob is measured with the other point of the two points (end point of the movement) as the second position, and the self-supporting index processing unit 223a makes the subject Ob different from each other within the predetermined period. An index value of independence in the subject Ob is obtained each time the vehicle moves to two points, and after the predetermined period ends, the sum of the index values of the independence thus obtained is the index value of the final independence in the predetermined period Ask as. The predetermined period is appropriately set, and is set to, for example, 6 hours, 24 hours, 1 week, or the like.
 記憶処理部224は、固定端末装置SPからネットワークNWを介してSV通信IF部21で受信された第1および第2位置の間の距離を求め、前記求めた距離を所定の規格化値として規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶するものである。ここで、SV通信IF部21は、前記第1および第2位置を取得する取得部の一例に相当する。本実施形態では、前記取得部の一例としてのSV通信IF部21は、後述のように固定端末装置SPから入力された前記第1および第2位置を、ネットワークNWを介して取得する。 The storage processing unit 224 obtains the distance between the first and second positions received by the SV communication IF unit 21 from the fixed terminal apparatus SP via the network NW, and sets the obtained distance as a predetermined standardized value This information is stored in the standardization information storage unit 231a. Here, the SV communication IF unit 21 corresponds to an example of an acquisition unit that acquires the first and second positions. In the present embodiment, the SV communication IF unit 21 as an example of the acquisition unit acquires the first and second positions input from the fixed terminal apparatus SP via the network NW as described later.
 時計部225は、時分秒で計時するものである。 The clock unit 225 measures time in hours, minutes and seconds.
 なお、管理サーバ装置SVaは、図2に破線で示すように、必要に応じて、さらに、SV制御処理部22aに接続され例えば各種コマンドや各種データ等を入力するサーバ側入力部(SV入力部)24、SV入力部24で入力された各種コマンドや各種データ、および被監視者(被測定者)Obに対する監視に関する監視情報や自立の指標値等を出力するサーバ側出力部(SV出力部)25、および、外部機器との間でデータの入出力を行うサーバ側インターフェース部(SVIF部)26等を備えても良い。また、SV入力部24から前記第1および第2位置が入力されて良く、この場合では、SV入力部24は、前記第1および第2位置を取得する取得部の他の一例に相当する。 Incidentally, as shown by the broken line in FIG. 2, the management server SVa is further connected to the SV control processing unit 22a as required, for example, a server side input unit (SV input unit for inputting various commands, various data, etc. Server side output unit (SV output unit) that outputs various commands and various data input from the SV input unit 24, monitoring information on monitoring for the monitored person (measured person) Ob, index values for independence, etc. 25 and a server-side interface unit (SVIF unit) 26 or the like that performs data input / output with an external device. In addition, the first and second positions may be input from the SV input unit 24. In this case, the SV input unit 24 corresponds to another example of an acquisition unit that acquires the first and second positions.
 このような管理サーバ装置SVaは、例えば、通信機能付きのコンピュータによって構成可能である。 Such a management server device SVa can be configured, for example, by a computer with a communication function.
 固定端末装置SPは、ネットワークNWを介して他の装置SU、SVa、TAと通信する通信機能、所定の情報を表示する表示機能、および、所定の指示やデータを入力する入力機能等を備え、管理サーバ装置SVaや携帯端末装置TAに与える所定の指示やデータを入力したり、センサ装置SUで得られた監視情報を表示したり等することによって、被監視者監視支援システムMSaのユーザインターフェース(UI)として機能する機器である。このような固定端末装置SPは、例えば、通信機能付きのコンピュータによって構成可能である。 The fixed terminal apparatus SP includes a communication function of communicating with other apparatuses SU, SVa, TA via the network NW, a display function of displaying predetermined information, and an input function of inputting predetermined instructions and data. The user interface of the monitored person monitoring support system MSa by inputting predetermined instructions and data given to the management server device SVa and the portable terminal device TA, displaying the monitoring information obtained by the sensor device SU, etc. This device functions as a UI). Such fixed terminal apparatus SP can be configured, for example, by a computer with a communication function.
 携帯端末装置TAは、ネットワークNWを介して他の装置SVa、SP、SUと通信する通信機能、所定の情報を表示する表示機能、所定の指示やデータを入力する入力機能、および、音声通話を行う通話機能等を備え、管理サーバ装置SVaやセンサ装置SUに与える所定の指示やデータを入力したり、管理サーバ装置SVaからの通知によってセンサ装置SUで得られた前記監視情報を表示したり、センサ装置SUとの間で音声通話によってナースコールの応答や声かけしたり等するための機器である。このような携帯端末装置TAは、例えば、いわゆるタブレット型コンピュータやスマートフォンや携帯電話機等の、持ち運び可能な通信端末装置によって構成可能である。 The mobile terminal device TA has a communication function of communicating with other devices SVa, SP, SU via the network NW, a display function of displaying predetermined information, an input function of inputting predetermined instructions and data, and a voice call. It has a call function to be performed, etc., inputs predetermined instructions and data given to the management server device SVa and the sensor device SU, displays the monitoring information obtained by the sensor device SU by notification from the management server device SVa, It is a device for answering or calling a nurse call by voice communication with the sensor unit SU. Such a portable terminal device TA can be configured by, for example, a portable communication terminal device such as a so-called tablet computer, a smartphone, or a mobile phone.
 次に、本実施形態の動作について説明する。図5は、前記管理サーバ装置における位置設定画面の一例を示す図である。図6は、前記管理サーバ装置における、自立の度合いを表す指標値の演算処理に関する動作を示すフローチャートである。図7は、前記管理サーバ装置における、被測定者の位置の演算方法を説明するための図である。図7Aは、対象画像の一例を示し、図7Bは、図7Aに示す対象画像から抽出された人物領域および前記人物領域として検知された被測定者Obの位置を示す。図8は、前記被測定者の所在する室内での被測定者の位置の演算方法を説明するための図である。図8Aは、対象画像の他の一例を示し、図8Aに示す対象画像から抽出された人物領域、前記人物領域として検知された被測定者Obの位置、および、第1位置または第2位置として予め設定された洗面設備の領域を示し、図8Cは、その一部拡大図である。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described. FIG. 5 is a view showing an example of a position setting screen in the management server device. FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing an operation related to calculation processing of an index value representing the degree of independence in the management server device. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining a method of calculating the position of the subject in the management server device. FIG. 7A shows an example of the target image, and FIG. 7B shows the person area extracted from the target image shown in FIG. 7A and the position of the subject Ob detected as the person area. FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining a method of calculating the position of the subject in the room where the subject is located. FIG. 8A shows another example of the target image, and as the human region extracted from the target image shown in FIG. 8A, the position of the subject Ob detected as the human region, and the first position or the second position FIG. 8C shows a preset area of the washing facilities, and FIG. 8C is a partially enlarged view thereof.
 上記構成の被監視者監視支援システムMSaでは、各装置SU、SVa、SP、TAは、電源が投入されると、必要な各部の初期化を実行し、その稼働を始める。管理サーバ装置SVaでは、その制御処理プログラムの実行によって、SV制御処理部22aには、SV制御部211、移動距離処理部222a、自立指標処理部223a、記憶処理部224および時計部255が機能的に構成される。以下、第1および第2位置を設定する位置設定の動作について、まず、説明し、次に、自立の指標値を求める測定の動作について説明する。 In the person-to-be-monitored person monitoring support system MSa configured as described above, when the devices SU, SVa, SP, and TA are turned on, the necessary units are initialized to start operation. In the management server SVa, the SV control processor 22a, the movement distance processor 222a, the independence indicator processor 223a, the memory processor 224, and the clock unit 255 are functionally controlled by execution of the control processing program. Configured Hereinafter, an operation of position setting for setting the first and second positions will be described first, and then, an operation of measurement for obtaining an index value for self-support will be described.
 (位置設定)
 位置設定では、例えば、被監視者Obをその名で指定し、第1および第2位置を設定する位置設定の入力操作を、端末装置SP、TA、例えば固定端末装置SPが受け付けると、固定端末装置SPは、前記指定された被測定者(被監視者)Obの名(あるいは被監視者Obを監視するセンサ装置SUのセンサID)および位置設定を要求する情報を収容する通信信号(位置設定要求通信信号)を管理サーバ装置SVaへ送信する。管理サーバ装置SVaは、位置設定要求通信信号を受信すると、これに収容された被測定者Obを監視するセンサ装置SUから、対象画像を取得し、この対象画像を用いた位置設定画面を収容した通信信号(位置設定画面通知通信信号)を固定端末装置SPへ返信する。なお、前記位置設定画面に用いられる対象画像は、管理サーバ装置SVaに予め記憶されていても良い。この位置設定画面通知通信信号を受信すると、固定端末装置SPは、これに収容された位置設定画面を表示する。
(Position setting)
In the position setting, for example, when the terminal device SP, TA, for example, the fixed terminal device SP receives an input operation of position setting for specifying the monitored person Ob by its name and setting the first and second positions, the fixed terminal The device SP is a communication signal (position setting) that contains the name of the designated measured person (monitored person) Ob (or the sensor ID of the sensor device SU that monitors the monitored person Ob) and information for requesting position setting The request communication signal is transmitted to the management server device SVa. When the management server SVa receives the position setting request communication signal, the management server SVa acquires a target image from the sensor unit SU monitoring the subject Ob stored in the communication server, and stores the position setting screen using the target image. A communication signal (position setting screen notification communication signal) is sent back to the fixed terminal apparatus SP. The target image used for the position setting screen may be stored in advance in the management server device SVa. When the position setting screen notification communication signal is received, the fixed terminal device SP displays the position setting screen contained therein.
 前記位置設定画面は、第1および第2位置としての位置を固定端末装置SPから入力し、これら第1および第2位置、ならびに、前記第1および第2位置間の距離を前記所定の規格化値として、SV記憶部23aに予め記憶(登録)して管理サーバ装置SVaに設定するための画面である。この位置設定画面の一例が図5に示されている。図5に示す位置設定画面51は、第1および第2位置として位置を入力して設定するための「位置」ボタン511と、前記対象画像を表示する対象画像表示領域512とを備える。「位置」ボタン511は、第1および第2位置として複数の位置を設定可能とするために、図5に示す例では、複数備えて構成されている。より具体的には、「位置」ボタン511は、出入り口EO、洗面設備WR、トイレ設備LA、ベッドBD、椅子、窓、本棚およびタンスそれぞれを入力して設定するための「出入り口」ボタン511-1、「洗面」ボタン511-2、「室内トイレ」ボタン511-3、「ベッド」ボタン511-4、「椅子」ボタン511-5、「窓」ボタン511-6、「本棚」ボタン511-7および「タンス」ボタン511-8を備えて構成されている。「位置」ボタン511は、一例では、1度目の入力操作によって当該「位置」ボタン511の表す位置の入力が準備され、前記位置の入力を受け付けた後に、2度目の入力操作によって前記入力された位置が確定入力される。本実施形態では、第1および第2位置としての前記位置は、前記位置を含む領域で入力され、前記領域を表す座標データで入力される。より具体的には、1度目に「位置」ボタン511がユーザによって入力操作されると、対象画像表示領域512にカーソルが表示され、第1および第2位置として設定したい位置を含む領域の4頂点が前記カーソルを用いて前記ユーザによって入力され、2度目に「位置」ボタン511が前記ユーザによって入力操作されると、この4頂点に対する座標データが前記位置として固定端末装置SPに記憶され、「位置」ボタン511が入力済みとして未入力の場合と異なる表示態様で表示される。図5に示す例では、「出入り口」ボタン511-1、「洗面」ボタン511-2および「室内トイレ」ボタン511-3は、入力済みの表示態様で表示されており、固定端末装置SPには、出入り口EOの位置を含む出入り口領域EOAの4頂点の座標データ、洗面設備WRの位置を含む洗面設備領域WRAの4頂点の座標データ、および、トイレ設備LAの位置を含むトイレ設備領域LAAの4頂点の座標データが記憶され、1度目に「ベッド」ボタン511-4が入力操作され、ベッドBDの位置を含むベッド領域BDAの4頂点がカーソルを用いることによって指定され、「椅子」ボタン511-5、「窓」ボタン511-6、「本棚」ボタン511-7および「タンス」ボタン511-8は、未入力の表示態様で表示されている。そして、全ての「位置」ボタン511が入力済みになると、固定端末装置SPは、前記指定された被測定者(被監視者)Obの名(あるいは被監視者Obを監視するセンサ装置SUのセンサID)、および、前記各位置を各領域で表す4頂点の各座標データを前記各位置の位置名に対応付けて収容した通信信号(設定位置通知通信信号)を管理サーバ装置SVaへ送信する。 The position setting screen inputs positions as the first and second positions from the fixed terminal apparatus SP, and the first and second positions, and the distance between the first and second positions are the predetermined standardization. It is a screen for storing (registering) in advance in the SV storage unit 23a as a value and setting it in the management server device SVa. An example of this position setting screen is shown in FIG. The position setting screen 51 shown in FIG. 5 includes a “position” button 511 for inputting and setting positions as first and second positions, and a target image display area 512 for displaying the target image. In the example shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of “position” buttons 511 are configured in order to enable setting of a plurality of positions as the first and second positions. More specifically, the "position" button 511 is an "entry / exit" button 511-1 for inputting and setting each of the entry / exit EO, the washroom WR, the toilet facility LA, the bed BD, the chair, the window, the bookshelf and the chest. , "Wash-in" button 511-2, "indoor toilet" button 511-3, "bed" button 511-4, "chair" button 511-5, "window" button 511-6, "bookshelf" button 511-7 and It is configured to include a "tan" button 511-8. The “position” button 511 is, in one example, prepared for the input of the position represented by the “position” button 511 by the first input operation, and after the input of the position is received, the input is performed by the second input operation. The position is confirmed. In the present embodiment, the positions as the first and second positions are input in an area including the position, and are input in coordinate data representing the area. More specifically, when the “position” button 511 is input by the user for the first time, the cursor is displayed in the target image display area 512, and the four vertices of the area including the positions to be set as the first and second positions. Is input by the user using the cursor, and when the “position” button 511 is input by the user for the second time, coordinate data for the four vertices are stored as the position in the fixed terminal apparatus SP, “position The “” button 511 is displayed in a different display mode from when it has not been input. In the example shown in FIG. 5, the “outdoor” button 511-1, the “wash-in” button 511-2, and the “indoor toilet” button 511-3 are displayed in the display mode in which they have been input. , Coordinate data of 4 apexes of the entrance / exit area EOA including the position of the entrance / exit EO, coordinate data of 4 apexes of the washroom area WRA including the position of the wash water facility WR, and 4 of the toilet equipment area LAA including the position of the toilet equipment LA The coordinate data of the apex is stored, and the “bed” button 511-4 is input for the first time, and the four apexes of the bed area BDA including the position of the bed BD are designated by using the cursor, and the “chair” button 511- 5. The "window" button 511-6, the "bookshelf" button 511-7, and the "cloth" button 511-8 are displayed in an unentered display mode. Then, when all the “position” buttons 511 have been input, the fixed terminal device SP is a sensor of the sensor device SU that monitors the name of the designated subject (monitored person) Ob (or the monitored person Ob. And a communication signal (set position notification communication signal) in which each coordinate data of four vertexes representing each position in each area is associated with the position name of each position and transmitted to the management server SVa.
 管理サーバ装置SVaは、この設定位置通知通信信号をネットワークNWを介してSV通信IF部21で受信すると、SV制御処理部22aの記憶処理部224によって、まず、この受信した設定位置通知通信信号に収容された被測定者(被監視者)Obの名(あるいはセンサID)に対応付け、前記受信した設定位置通知通信信号に収容された前記各位置の各領域を表す4頂点の各座標データを、前記各位置の各位置名に対応付けてSV記憶部23aに記憶する。次に、管理サーバ装置SVaは、記憶処理部224によって、前記受信した設定位置通知通信信号に収容された被測定者(被監視者)Obの名に対応付け、前記受信した設定位置通知通信信号に収容された前記各位置の各位置名で各縦列2311および各横行2312を持つ規格化情報テーブルNTを生成する。そして、管理サーバ装置SVaは、記憶処理部224によって、前記受信した設定位置通知通信信号に収容された前記各位置の各座標データを用いて各第1および第2位置間の各距離を求め、この求めた各第1および第2位置間の各距離を規格化値として縦列2311と横行2312との交差する各欄に登録する。例えば、記憶処理部224は、4頂点の各座標データから対角線の交点を前記位置の座標値として求め、第1位置の座標値と第2位置の座標値とから、第1および第2位置間の距離を求める。例えば、第1位置としての出入り口EOと第2位置としてのベッドBDとの距離を求める場合、記憶処理部224は、出入り口EOの出入り口領域EOAを表す4頂点の各座標データから対角線の交点の座標値を出入り口EOの位置として求め、ベッドBDのベッド領域BDAを表す4頂点の各座標データから対角線の交点の座標値をベッドBDの位置として求め、これら出入り口EOの位置の座標値とベッドBDの位置の座標値とから、出入り口EOの位置とベッドBDの位置との間の距離を求める。 When the management server SVa receives this set position notification communication signal by the SV communication IF unit 21 via the network NW, the storage processing unit 224 of the SV control processing unit 22a first receives the received set position notification communication signal. Coordinate data of four vertexes representing each area of each of the positions accommodated in the received set position notification communication signal in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the accommodated measured person (monitored person) Ob And storing in the SV storage unit 23a in association with each position name of each position. Next, the management server device SVa causes the storage processing unit 224 to associate the name of the subject (monitored person) Ob contained in the received set position notification communication signal with the received set position notification communication signal. A standardized information table NT having each column 2311 and each row 2312 is generated with each position name of each position accommodated in the. Then, the management server device SVa uses the storage processing unit 224 to determine each distance between the first and second positions using each coordinate data of each position accommodated in the received set position notification communication signal, The distances between the first and second positions thus determined are registered as standardized values in the columns where the column 2311 and the row 2312 intersect. For example, the storage processing unit 224 obtains an intersection point of the diagonal line from the coordinate data of the four vertices as the coordinate value of the position, and based on the coordinate value of the first position and the coordinate value of the second position, Find the distance of For example, when obtaining the distance between the entrance / exit EO as the first position and the bed BD as the second position, the storage processing unit 224 determines the coordinates of the intersection of the diagonal lines from the coordinate data of the four vertices representing the entrance / exit area EOA of the entrance / exit EO. The value is obtained as the position of the entrance / exit EO, and the coordinate value of the diagonal intersection point is obtained as the position of the bed BD from each coordinate data of the four vertexes representing the bed area BDA of the bed BD. From the coordinate values of the position, the distance between the position of the entrance EO and the position of the bed BD is determined.
 このような動作によって、SV記憶部23aには、前記各位置の各領域を表す4頂点の各座標データが記憶され、規格化情報記憶部231aには、前記所定の規格化値としての第1および第2位置間の距離が記憶され、予め設定される。 By such operation, each coordinate data of the four vertexes representing each area of each position is stored in the SV storage unit 23a, and the standardization information storage unit 231a is used as the first predetermined standardization value And the distance between the second position and the second position are stored and preset.
 また、前記第1および第2位置として、出入り口、窓、洗面設備、トイレ設備等の複数の位置を設定することで、被測定者Obが外出、室RMの空気の入れ換え、洗面および排泄等の諸行動を、自立的に、積極的に実施しているか否かが、自立の指標値に反映できる。 Further, by setting a plurality of positions such as an entrance and exit, a window, a washroom, and a toilet facility as the first and second positions, the subject Ob goes out, exchanges air in the room RM, washroom, and so on. It can be reflected in the index value of independence whether the actions are carried out independently and positively.
 なお、このような位置設定の動作は、管理サーバ装置SVaがSV入力部24およびSV出力部25を備える場合には、固定端末装置SPの代わりに、これらSV入力部24およびSV出力部25を用いることによって実施されても良い。また、ケア者等のユーザが各室RMの各位置を実測し、この実測結果に基づいて規格化情報テーブルNTをマニュアル作成し、この作成した規格化情報テーブルNTを管理サーバ装置SVaの規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶させても良い。 In addition, when the management server device SVa includes the SV input unit 24 and the SV output unit 25, the SV setting unit 24 and the SV output unit 25 may be used instead of the fixed terminal apparatus SP when such management operation of position setting is performed. It may be implemented by using. In addition, a user such as a care person measures each position of each room RM, manually creates a standardization information table NT based on the measurement result, and standardizes the created standardization information table NT as the management server apparatus SVa. You may memorize | store in the information storage part 231a.
 (測定動作)
 測定動作では、センサ装置SUは、所定の時間間隔で(例えば、各フレームごとに、あるいは、数フレームおきに)、前記撮像部によって対象画像を生成し、この生成した対象画像をネットワークNWを介して管理サーバ装置SVaに送信し、管理サーバ装置SVaは、これに応じて、次のように動作することで、被測定者(被監視者)Obにおける自立の指標値を求める所定の動作を実行している。
(Measurement operation)
In the measurement operation, the sensor unit SU generates a target image by the imaging unit at predetermined time intervals (for example, every frame or every few frames), and generates the generated target image via the network NW. In response to this, the management server device SVa operates as follows to execute a predetermined operation for obtaining an index value of independence of the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob. doing.
 図6において、まず、管理サーバ装置SVaは、SV制御処理部22aの移動距離処理部222aによって、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信することで、対象画像を取得する(S11)。 In FIG. 6, first, the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21 by the movement distance processing unit 222a of the SV control processing unit 22a, thereby the target image To obtain (S11).
 次に、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された対象画像に基づいて人物の位置を検出し、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けてSV記憶部23aに記憶する(S12)。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、対象画像から例えば背景差分法によって被測定者Obの人物の領域(人物領域)として背景と異なる領域を抽出し、この抽出した人物領域の外接矩形(あるいは外接円)を求め、その中心位置を人物の位置として求める。例えば、対象画像が図7Aに示す画像である場合、背景差分法によって、図7Bに示す人物領域HAが抽出され、その外接矩形CRが求められ、その中心位置HPが人物の位置HP(Mxf、Myf)として求められる。 Next, the management server device SVa detects the position of a person based on the target image contained in the received image notification communication signal by the moving distance processing unit 222a, and is contained in the received image notification communication signal. The name is stored in the SV storage unit 23a in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob (S12). More specifically, the movement distance processing unit 222a extracts an area different from the background as an area (person area) of the person of the person to be measured Ob from the target image by, for example, the background subtraction method, and circumscribed rectangle of the extracted person area (Or circumscribed circle) is determined, and the center position is determined as the position of the person. For example, when the target image is the image shown in FIG. 7A, the human region HA shown in FIG. 7B is extracted by the background subtraction method, its circumscribed rectangle CR is determined, and its center position HP is the position HP (Mxf, M) of the person. It is required as Myf).
 次に、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、処理S12で求められた人物の位置HPが、前記第1および第2位置として設定された位置であるか否かを判定する。本実施形態では、上述したように、前記第1および第2位置は、前記第1および第2位置を含む領域で設定される。このため、より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、SV記憶部23aから、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けられた、前記各位置の各領域を表す4頂点の各座標データを取り出し、処理S12で求められた人物の位置HPが、この取り出した、いずれかの前記各位置の各領域内であるか否かを判定する(S13)。この判定の結果、処理S12で求められた人物の位置HPが、いずれかの前記各位置の各領域内である場合(Yes)には、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、次に、処理S21を実行する。一方、前記判定の結果、処理S12で求められた人物の位置HPが、いずれかの前記各位置の各領域内ではない場合(No)には、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、次に、処理S31を実行する。 Next, the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether or not the position HP of the person obtained in the processing S12 is the position set as the first and second positions. In the present embodiment, as described above, the first and second positions are set in an area including the first and second positions. For this reason, more specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a is associated with the name (or sensor ID) of the person to be measured Ob contained in the received image notification communication signal from the SV storage unit 23a. The coordinate data of the four vertexes representing each area of each position is taken out, and it is judged whether or not the position HP of the person found in the processing S12 is within each area of any of the taken out positions. To do (S13). As a result of this determination, if the position HP of the person obtained in the processing S12 is within each area of any of the above-mentioned respective positions (Yes), the management server device SVa performs the next operation by the movement distance processing unit 222a. Then, the process S21 is executed. On the other hand, if it is determined that the position HP of the person determined in step S12 is not within each area of any one of the positions (No) as a result of the determination, the management server device SVa determines Then, the process S31 is executed.
 例えば、処理S11で受信した対象画像が図8Aに示す画像である場合、処理S12において、背景差分法によって、図8Bに示す人物領域HAが抽出され、その外接矩形CRが求められ、その中心位置HPが人物の位置HPとして求められる。そして、処理S13において、図8Bに示す、前記第1および第2位置として洗面設備WRの領域WRAが、SV記憶部23aに予め記憶されて設定されている場合、図8Bおよび図8Cに示すように、処理S12で求められた人物の位置HPがこの洗面設備WRの領域WRA内であるので、前記判定の結果、処理S12で求められた人物の位置HPが、いずれかの前記各位置の各領域内であると判定され、移動距離処理部222aは、次に、処理S21を実行する。 For example, if the target image received in step S11 is the image shown in FIG. 8A, then in step S12 the person area HA shown in FIG. 8B is extracted by background subtraction and its circumscribed rectangle CR is determined. The HP is obtained as the position HP of the person. Then, in the process S13, as shown in FIG. 8B and FIG. 8C, when the area WRA of the washroom facility WR is stored in advance in the SV storage unit 23a as the first and second positions shown in FIG. 8B. Since the position HP of the person found in the process S12 is within the area WRA of the wash water facility WR, the position HP of the person found in the process S12 as a result of the determination is one for each of the respective positions. The movement distance processing unit 222a determines that the region is within the area, and then executes the processing S21.
 処理S21では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、SV記憶部23aに第1位置の記憶があるか否かを判定する。本実施形態では、SV記憶部23aの移動距離情報記憶部232aに、図4に示す移動距離情報テーブルMTが記憶されている。このため、より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、移動距離情報記憶部232aから、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けられた移動距離情報テーブルMTを取り出す。次に、移動距離処理部222aは、この取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTから、移動距離フィールド2324に移動距離のデータを登録したレコードを除き、位置フィールド2321に位置名のデータが登録されている直近に追加されたレコードが存在するか否かを判定する。この判定の結果、このようなレコードが存在する場合には、第1位置の記憶が有ると判定され(Yes)、移動距離処理部222aは、次に、処理S23を実行する。一方、前記判定の結果、このようなレコードが存在しない場合には、第1位置の記憶が無いと判定され(No)、移動距離処理部222aは、次に、処理S22を実行した後に、処理S23を実行する。 In the process S21, the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether or not the SV storage unit 23a stores the first position. In the present embodiment, the movement distance information table MT shown in FIG. 4 is stored in the movement distance information storage unit 232a of the SV storage unit 23a. For this reason, more specifically, the movement distance processing unit 222a first corresponds to the name (or sensor ID) of the person to be measured Ob contained in the received image notification communication signal from the movement distance information storage unit 232a. Take out the attached movement distance information table MT. Next, the moving distance processing unit 222a removes the record in which the moving distance data is registered in the moving distance field 2324 from the extracted moving distance information table MT, and the nearest position data is registered in the position field 2321. Determine if there is a record added to. As a result of the determination, when such a record exists, it is determined that the first position is stored (Yes), and the movement distance processing unit 222a next executes a process S23. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, when such a record does not exist, it is determined that the first position is not stored (No), and the movement distance processing unit 222a performs processing after performing processing S22 next. Execute S23.
 この処理S22では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、SV記憶部23aに第1位置を記憶する。より具板的には、本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、処理S21で移動距離情報記憶部232aから取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTに新たなレコードを追加する。そして、移動距離処理部222aは、この新たに追加したレコードにおける位置フィールド2321に、処理S13で判定した位置を第1位置として登録し、前記追加したレコードにおけるin時刻フィールド2322に現在時刻を登録する。 In the process S22, the management server device SVa causes the movement distance processing unit 222a to store the first position in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the moving distance processing unit 222a first adds a new record to the moving distance information table MT extracted from the moving distance information storage unit 232a in step S21. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a registers the position determined in step S13 as the first position in the position field 2321 of the newly added record, and registers the current time in the in time field 2322 of the added record. .
 前記処理S23では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、処理S13で判定された位置(判定位置)が第1位置と異なるか否か(一致するか否か)を判定する。より具板的には、本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、処理S21で移動距離情報記憶部232aから取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTにおいて、位置フィールド2321に第1位置として位置名のデータを登録する直近に追加された前記レコードの当該位置フィールド2321に登録されている位置名のデータを取り出す。次に、移動距離処理部222aは、処理S13で判定された判定位置が、この取り出した位置名と異なるか否か(一致するか否か)を判定する。この判定の結果、前記判定位置が前記位置名と異なる場合(一致しない場合、Yes)には、移動距離処理部222aは、次に、処理S24ないし処理S27の各処理を順次に実行した後に、処理S14を実行する。一方、前記判定の結果、前記判定位置が前記位置名と異ならない場合(一致する場合、No)には、移動距離処理部222aは、次に、処理S14を実行する。 In the process S23, the management server device SVa determines whether or not the position (determination position) determined in the process S13 is different from the first position (whether or not it matches) by the movement distance processing unit 222a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the moving distance processing unit 222a first sets the position name as the first position in the position field 2321 in the moving distance information table MT extracted from the moving distance information storage unit 232a in step S21. The data of the position name registered in the position field 2321 of the record added most recently is registered. Next, the movement distance processing unit 222a determines whether the determination position determined in the process S13 is different from the extracted position name (whether or not it matches). As a result of the determination, if the determination position is different from the position name (if it does not match (Yes)), the moving distance processing unit 222a sequentially executes each of the processes S24 to S27. The process S14 is executed. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, if the determination position does not differ from the position name (if it matches, No), the moving distance processing unit 222a next executes a process S14.
 前記処理S24では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、区分移動距離を求め、SV記憶部23aに記憶する。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、前回の処理S12で求められた被測定者Obの前回位置(前回の人物の位置HP)から今回の処理S12で求められた被測定者Obの今回位置(今回の人物の位置HP)までの距離を区分移動距離として求める。そして、移動距離処理部222aは、この求めた区分移動距離を、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けてSV記憶部23aに記憶する。 In the process S24, the management server device SVa obtains the divided movement distance by the movement distance processing unit 222a, and stores it in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a first determines the subject to be measured in the present processing S12 from the previous position (the position HP of the previous person) of the subject Ob determined in the previous processing S12. The distance to the current position of Ob (the position HP of the current person) is obtained as a divided movement distance. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a stores the obtained divided movement distance in the SV storage unit 23a in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. .
 前記処理S24の次に実行される処理S25では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、SV記憶部23aに第2位置を記憶する。より具板的には、本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、処理S21で移動距離情報記憶部232aから取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTに新たなレコードを追加する。そして、移動距離処理部222aは、この新たに追加したレコードにおける位置フィールド2321に、処理S13で判定した判定位置を第2位置として登録し、前記追加したレコードにおけるin時刻フィールド2322に現在時刻を登録する。 In the process S25 executed after the process S24, the management server device SVa causes the movement distance processing unit 222a to store the second position in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the moving distance processing unit 222a first adds a new record to the moving distance information table MT extracted from the moving distance information storage unit 232a in step S21. Then, the moving distance processing unit 222a registers the determination position determined in step S13 as the second position in the position field 2321 of the newly added record, and registers the current time in the in time field 2322 of the added record. Do.
 前記処理S25の次に実行される処理S26では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、第1位置から第2位置までの移動距離を求め、SV記憶部23aに記憶する。より具体的には、本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、SV記憶部23aから、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)に対応付し、処理S24の実行によって、または、後述の処理S34の実行によって求められた各区分移動距離を取り出し、これら取り出した各区分移動距離の総和を前記移動距離として求める。これによって、被測定者Obにおける第1位置から第2位置までの移動の間において、被測定者Obの位置(現在位置)を測定するごとに求めた各区分移動距離が第1位置から第2位置まで累積(総和)され、第1位置から第2位置までの被測定者Obの移動距離が実測で求められる。そして、移動距離処理部222aは、処理S21で移動距離情報記憶部232aから取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTに対し、第1位置を位置フィールド2321に登録するレコードと、第2位置を位置フィールド2321に登録するレコードとの間に、新たなレコードを追加し、この新たに追加したレコードにおける移動距離フィールド2324に、前記求めた移動距離を登録する。 In the processing S26 executed after the processing S25, the management server device SVa obtains the moving distance from the first position to the second position by the moving distance processing unit 222a, and stores the moving distance in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the movement distance processing unit 222a first corresponds to the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob measured in the received image notification communication signal from the SV storage unit 23a. The divisional movement distances obtained by the execution of the process S24 or by the execution of the process S34 described later are taken out, and the sum of the taken out divisional movement distances is obtained as the movement distance. As a result, during the movement from the first position to the second position in the subject Ob, each divided movement distance obtained each time the position (current position) of the subject Ob is measured is from the first position to the second position. The position is accumulated (summed), and the movement distance of the subject Ob from the first position to the second position is obtained by measurement. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a records the first position in the position field 2321 and the second position in the position field 2321 with respect to the movement distance information table MT extracted from the movement distance information storage unit 232a in processing S21. A new record is added to the record to be registered, and the calculated moving distance is registered in the moving distance field 2324 in the newly added record.
 前記処理S26の次に実行される処理S27では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、処理S13で判定した判定位置であって処理S25で移動距離情報テーブルMTに登録(記憶)された第2位置を、第1位置へ更新(変更)する。これによって、第2位置が、被測定者Obにおける次の移動の始点として第1位置とされ、被測定者Obにおける前記次の移動にかかる移動距離が算出可能となる。 In the process S27 executed after the process S26, the management server SVa is the determination position determined in the process S13 by the movement distance processor 222a, and is registered (stored) in the movement distance information table MT in the process S25. The second position is updated (changed) to the first position. As a result, the second position is set as the first position as the start point of the next movement of the person to be measured Ob, and the movement distance of the next movement of the person to be measured Ob can be calculated.
 一方、前記処理S31では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、前記処理S21と同様に、移動距離処理部222aによって、SV記憶部23aに第1位置の記憶が有るか否かを判定する。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、まず、移動距離情報記憶部232aから、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けられた移動距離情報テーブルMTを取り出す。次に、移動距離処理部222aは、この取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTから、移動距離フィールド2324に移動距離のデータを登録したレコードを除き、位置フィールド2321に位置名のデータが登録されている直近に追加されたレコードが存在するか否かを判定する。この判定の結果、このようなレコードが存在する場合には、第1位置の記憶が有ると判定され(Yes)、移動距離処理部222aは、次に、処理S32を実行する。一方、前記判定の結果、このようなレコードが存在しない場合には、第1位置の記憶が無いと判定され(No)、移動距離処理部222aは、今回の本処理を終了する。 On the other hand, in the process S31, the management server device SVa determines whether the SV storage unit 23a stores the first position or not by the moving distance processing unit 222a, as in the process S21. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a first associates the moving distance information storage unit 232a with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. The movement distance information table MT is taken out. Next, the moving distance processing unit 222a removes the record in which the moving distance data is registered in the moving distance field 2324 from the extracted moving distance information table MT, and the nearest position data is registered in the position field 2321. Determine if there is a record added to. As a result of the determination, when such a record exists, it is determined that the first position is stored (Yes), and the movement distance processing unit 222a next executes a process S32. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, when such a record does not exist, it is determined that the first position is not stored (No), and the moving distance processing unit 222a ends the present process of this time.
 前記処理S32では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、第1位置の記憶に、さらにそのout時刻の記憶が有るか否かを判定する。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、処理S31で検索したレコードにおけるout時刻フィールド2323に時刻のデータが登録されているか否かを判定する。この判定の結果、out時刻フィールド2323に時刻のデータが登録されている場合には、第1位置の記憶にout時刻の記憶が有ると判定され(Yes)、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、次に、処理S34を実行する。一方、前記判定の結果、out時刻フィールド2323に時刻のデータが登録されていない場合には、第1位置の記憶にout時刻の記憶が無いと判定され(No)、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、次に、処理S33を実行した後に、処理S34を実行する。 In the process S32, the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether or not the storage of the first position further includes the storage of the out time. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a determines whether or not time data is registered in the out time field 2323 in the record searched in the processing S31. As a result of this determination, if time data is registered in the out time field 2323, it is determined that storage of the first position is stored (Yes), and the management server device SVa performs travel distance processing. Next, the process S34 is executed by the unit 222a. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, if the time data is not registered in the out time field 2323, it is determined that the storage of the first position does not have the storage of the out time (No), and the management server SVa moves Next, after the process S33 is performed by the distance processing unit 222a, the process S34 is performed.
 前記処理S33では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、第1位置の記憶に、さらにそのout時刻を記憶する。より具体的には、本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222aは、処理S31で移動距離情報記憶部232aから取り出した移動距離情報テーブルMTにおいて、位置フィールド2321に第1位置として位置名のデータを登録する直近に追加された前記レコードのout時刻フィールド2323に現在時刻を登録する。 In the process S33, the management server device SVa causes the movement distance processing unit 222a to further store the out time in the storage of the first position. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the movement distance processing unit 222a performs processing of position data as the first position in the position field 2321 in the movement distance information table MT extracted from the movement distance information storage unit 232a in step S31. The current time is registered in the out time field 2323 of the record added immediately before the registration.
 前記処理S34では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、区分移動距離を求め、SV記憶部23aに記憶する。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222aは、前記処理S24と同様に、まず、前回の処理S12で求められた被測定者Obの前回位置(前回の人物の位置HP)から今回の処理S12で求められた被測定者Obの今回位置(今回の人物の位置HP)までの距離を区分移動距離として求める。そして、移動距離処理部222aは、この求めた区分移動距離を、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応付けてSV記憶部23aに記憶する。 In the process S34, the management server device SVa obtains the divided movement distance by the movement distance processing unit 222a, and stores it in the SV storage unit 23a. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222a first processes the current process S12 from the previous position of the subject Ob (previous person's position HP) obtained in the previous process S12, as in the process S24. The distance to the current position (the position HP of the current person) of the person to be measured Ob obtained in the above is obtained as a divided movement distance. Then, the movement distance processing unit 222a stores the obtained divided movement distance in the SV storage unit 23a in association with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. .
 そして、前記処理S14では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、前記所定の期間が終了したか否かを判定する。この判定の結果、前記所定の期間が終了している場合(Yes)には、管理サーバ装置SVaは、移動距離処理部222aによって、次に、処理S15を実行した後に、今回の本処理を終了する。一方、前記判定の結果、前記所定の期間が終了していない場合(No)には、管理サーバ装置SVaは、今回の本処理を終了する。 Then, in the process S14, the management server device SVa determines, by the movement distance processing unit 222a, whether the predetermined period has ended. As a result of the determination, if the predetermined period has ended (Yes), the management server device SVa executes the process S15 next by the moving distance processing unit 222a, and then ends the current process. Do. On the other hand, as a result of the determination, if the predetermined period has not ended (No), the management server device SVa ends the present process of this time.
 前記処理S15では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、自立指標処理部223aによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求め、この求めた自立の指標値を外部へ出力する。より具体的には、自立指標処理部223aは、移動距離処理部222aで求められた被測定者Obの移動距離と規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。本実施形態では、自立指標処理部223aは、所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記2地点の一方地点(前記移動の始点)を前記第1位置とし、前記2地点の他方地点(前記移動の終点)を前記第2位置として求めた被測定者Obの移動距離を、規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶された前記所定の規格化値としての第1および第2位置間の距離で除算することによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値をそれぞれ求め、これら求めた各指標値の総和を前記所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値として求める。そして、自立指標処理部223aは、ネットワークNWを介して固定端末装置SPへ、この求めた最終的な自立の指標値を送信し、固定端末装置SPは、この最終的な自立の指標値を受信すると、これを表示する。なお、管理サーバ装置SVaがSV出力部25を備える場合には、自立指標処理部223aは、前記求めた最終的な自立の指標値をSV出力部25に出力しても良い。 In the process S15, the management server device SVa uses the independence indicator processing unit 223a to obtain an independence indicator value for the subject Ob and outputs the obtained independence indicator value to the outside. More specifically, the self-supporting index processing unit 223a determines the moving distance of the subject Ob determined by the moving distance processing unit 222a and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a. An index value of independence in the subject Ob is determined. In the present embodiment, the self-supporting index processing unit 223a sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) to the first position every time the person to be measured Ob moves to two different points within a predetermined period. And the moving distance of the subject Ob determined with the other point of the two points (the end point of the movement) as the second position, as the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit 231a. By dividing by the distance between 1 and the second position, index values of independence in the subject Ob are determined, and the sum of the determined index values is determined as an index value of the final independence in the predetermined period. . Then, the independence index processing unit 223a transmits the determined final independence indicator value to the fixed terminal device SP via the network NW, and the fixed terminal device SP receives the final independence indicator value Then, it displays this. When the management server device SVa includes the SV output unit 25, the independence indicator processing unit 223 a may output the determined indicator value of the independence for the SV output unit 25.
 一具体例で測定動作をさらに説明する。被監視者監視支援システムMSaが起動した際に、被監視者(被測定者)Obは、室RM内における、位置設定で予め設定された位置を除く他の地点に所在しており、その後、ベッドBDへ移動した後に、トイレ設備LAへ移動するものとする。このような場合に、被監視者監視支援システムMSaが起動すると、センサ装置SUは、前記所定の時間ごとに、前記撮像部によって対象画像を生成し、この生成した対象画像をネットワークNWを介して管理サーバ装置SVaに送信し、管理サーバ装置SVaは、これに応じて、図6に示す上述の各処理を実行する。 The measurement operation will be further described in one specific example. When the person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSa is activated, the person to be monitored (person to be measured) Ob is located at another point in the room RM except for the position preset in the position setting. After moving to the bed BD, it shall move to the toilet equipment LA. In such a case, when the monitored person monitoring support system MSa is activated, the sensor unit SU generates a target image by the imaging unit at each predetermined time, and the generated target image is transmitted via the network NW. In response to this, the management server SVa transmits the above-described processes shown in FIG.
 ここで、被監視者(被測定者)Obが、室RM内における、位置設定で予め設定された位置を除く前記他の地点からベッドBDへ移動するまで、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信するごとに、処理S11、処理S12、処理S13(No)および処理S31(No)の各処理を実行し、各回の測定動作を終了する。この動作によって、起動後、被測定者Obが位置設定で予め設定された位置に到達するまで、被測定者Obの移動距離は、算出されず、記憶されない。 Here, the management server device SVa moves the sensor device SU until the monitored person (measured person) Ob moves from the other point in the room RM to the bed BD excluding the position set in advance in the position setting. Each time the SV communication IF unit 21 receives the image notification communication signal sent from the device, it executes each processing of processing S11, processing S12, processing S13 (No) and processing S31 (No), and ends each measurement operation Do. By this operation, after activation, the moving distance of the subject Ob is not calculated and is not stored until the subject Ob reaches the position preset in the position setting.
 被測定者ObがベッドBDに移動し、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信すると、処理S11、処理S12、処理S13(Yes)、処理S21(No)、処理S22、処理S23および処理S14(No)の各処理を実行し、今回の測定動作を終了する。この動作によって、起動後、被測定者Obが位置設定で予め設定された位置に到達すると、その位置が第1位置として、記憶される。 When the subject Ob moves to the bed BD and the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21, processing S11, processing S12, processing S13 (Yes), Each process of process S21 (No), process S22, process S23, and process S14 (No) is performed, and this measurement operation is complete | finished. By this operation, when the subject Ob reaches a position preset in position setting after being activated, the position is stored as a first position.
 被測定者ObがベッドBDの位置を含むベッド領域BDA内で移動している間では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信するごとに、処理S11、処理S12、処理S13(Yes)、処理S21(Yes)、処理S23(No)および処理S14(No)の各処理を実行し、各回の測定動作を終了する。この動作によって、被測定者Obが前記ベッド領域BDA内で移動している間では、被測定者Obの移動距離は、算出されず、記憶されない。 While the subject Ob is moving in the bed area BDA including the position of the bed BD, the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21. The process S11, the process S12, the process S13 (Yes), the process S21 (Yes), the process S23 (No) and the process S14 (No) are executed, and the measurement operation of each time is ended. While the subject Ob moves in the bed area BDA by this operation, the moving distance of the subject Ob is not calculated and is not stored.
 被測定者Obが前記ベッド領域BDAから出て、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信すると、処理S11、処理S12、処理S13(No)、処理S31(Yes)、処理S32(No)、処理S33、処理S34および処理S14(No)の各処理を実行し、今回の測定動作を終了する。この動作によって、第1位置のout時刻が記憶され、最初の区分移動距離が求められ、記憶される。 When the measured person Ob leaves the bed area BDA and the management server SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor SU at the SV communication IF unit 21, the process S11, the process S12, the process S13 (No Each process of process S31 (Yes), process S32 (No), process S33, process S34 and process S14 (No) is performed, and the current measurement operation is ended. By this operation, the out time of the first position is stored, and the first segment movement distance is obtained and stored.
 被測定者ObがベッドBDからトイレ設備LAまでの間では、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信するごとに、処理S11、処理S12、処理S13(No)、処理S31(No)、処理S32(No)、処理S34および処理S14(No)の各処理を実行し、各回の測定動作を終了する。この動作によって、各回の区分移動距離が求められ、記憶される。 During the period from the bed BD to the toilet equipment LA, the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21, and the process S11 and the process S12 are performed. The process S13 (No), the process S31 (No), the process S32 (No), the process S34 and the process S14 (No) are executed, and the measurement operation of each time is ended. By this operation, the divided movement distance of each time is obtained and stored.
 そして、被測定者Obがトイレ設備LAに到達し(トイレ設備LAの位置を含むトイレ設備領域LAA内に入り)、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信すると、処理S11、処理S12、処理S13(Yes)、処理S21(Yes)、処理S23(Yes)、処理S24、処理S25、処理S26、処理S27および処理S14(No)の各処理を実行し、今回の測定動作を終了する。この動作によって、被測定者ObがベッドBD(第1位置)からトイレ設備LA(第2位置)まで移動した際の移動距離が求められ、記憶される。そして、今回の移動の終点であるトイレ設備LAが第2位置から第1位置へ更新(変更)され、次の移動の始点となる。 Then, when the subject Ob reaches the toilet equipment LA (enters the toilet equipment area LAA including the position of the toilet equipment LA) and the image communication communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU is received by the SV communication IF unit 21 Step S11, Step S12, Step S13 (Yes), Step S21 (Yes), Step S23 (Yes), Step S24, Step S25, Step S26, Step S27, and Step S14 (No). End the measurement operation of. By this operation, the movement distance when the subject Ob moves from the bed BD (first position) to the toilet equipment LA (second position) is determined and stored. Then, the toilet equipment LA, which is the end point of the current movement, is updated (changed) from the second position to the first position, and becomes the start point of the next movement.
 その後、被測定者Obが、トイレ設備LAから洗面設備WRへ移動し、さらに、洗面設備からベッドBDへ移動すると、管理サーバ装置SVaは、上述と同様に動作する。これによって、例えば、図4に示す、移動距離フィールド2324に各移動距離のデータが登録された移動距離情報テーブルMTが生成され、移動距離情報記憶部232aに記憶される。そして、前記所定の期間が経過し、管理サーバ装置SVaは、センサ装置SUから送信された画像通知通信信号をSV通信IF部21で受信すると、処理S11から処理S14までのうちの、その際の被測定者Obの状況に応じた各処理を実行し、処理S14で所定の期間の終了と判定され、処理S15を実行する。 Thereafter, when the subject Ob moves from the toilet facility LA to the washroom facility WR and further from the washroom facility to the bed BD, the management server device SVa operates in the same manner as described above. Thus, for example, a moving distance information table MT in which data of each moving distance is registered in the moving distance field 2324 shown in FIG. 4 is generated and stored in the moving distance information storage unit 232a. Then, when the predetermined period has passed and the management server device SVa receives the image notification communication signal transmitted from the sensor device SU by the SV communication IF unit 21, the processing S 11 to the processing S 14 at that time Each process according to the condition of the subject Ob is executed, and it is determined in the process S14 that the predetermined period has ended, and the process S15 is executed.
 この処理S15において、図4に示す例では、ベッドBDからトイレ設備LAまでの移動距離が4.0mであり、トイレ設備LAから洗面設備WRまでの移動距離が1.0mであり、洗面設備WRからベッドBDまでの移動距離が4.8mであり、図3に示す例では、ベッドBDおよびトイレ設備LA間の規格化値が3.6mであり、トイレ設備LAおよび洗面設備WR間の規格化値が0.8mであり、洗面設備WRおよびベッドBD間の規格化値が2.4mであるので、ベッドBDおよびトイレ設備LA間における自立の指標値は、4.0/3.6であり、トイレ設備LAおよび洗面設備WR間における自立の指標値は、1.0/0.8であり、洗面設備WRおよびベッドBD間における自立の指標値は、4.8/2.4であり、したがって、前記所定の期間における自立の指標値(最終的な自立の指標値)は、(4.0/3.6)+(1.0/0.8)+(4.8/2.4)=4.36(小数点3位以下を四捨五入)と求められる。 In this process S15, in the example shown in FIG. 4, the moving distance from the bed BD to the toilet facility LA is 4.0 m, the moving distance from the toilet facility LA to the washroom facility WR is 1.0 m, and the wash facility WR The moving distance from the bed to BD is 4.8 m, and in the example shown in FIG. 3, the standardized value between the bed BD and the toilet facility LA is 3.6 m, and the standardization between the toilet facility LA and the toilet facility WR is standardized. Since the value is 0.8 m and the standardized value between the toilet WR and the bed BD is 2.4 m, the index value of the independence between the bed BD and the toilet LA is 4.0 / 3.6 , The index value of independence between the toilet equipment LA and the toilet facility WR is 1.0 / 0.8, and the index value of independence between the toilet equipment WR and the bed BD is 4.8 / 2.4, But The index value of independence (final index of independence) in the predetermined period is (4.0 / 3.6) + (1.0 / 0.8) + (4.8 / 2.4). ) = 4.36 (rounded off to three decimal places).
 以上説明したように、第1実施形態における、一例として管理サーバ装置SVaに備えられた自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、実測された被測定者Obの移動距離と規格化情報記憶部231aに記憶された所定の規格化値に基づいて、被測定者Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値を求めるので、被測定者Obの移動距離を規格化値で規格化した前記指標値を求めることができる。したがって、上記自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法では、室RMの広狭やレイアウトにかかわらず統一的に表された前記指標値が求められるので、上記自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、前記指標値によって、より適正に被ケア者等の被測定者Obの自立性を求めることができる。このため、より適正な、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を参照することで、ケア者は、前記被測定者(被監視者)Obに対するケアプランを前記被測定者Obの自立性のレベルに応じてより適切に立案できる。これにより、前記被測定者Obにおける自立性のレベルの低下を抑制でき、ケア者における身体的および心理的な負担もより適正化される。 As described above, in the first embodiment, as an example, the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method provided in the management server device SVa are the measured travel distance of the person to be measured Ob and the standardized information storage unit 231a. The index value representing the degree of independence of the subject Ob is obtained based on the predetermined standardized value stored in the table, so that the index value obtained by standardizing the movement distance of the subject Ob with the standardization value is obtained. Can. Therefore, in the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method, the index value uniformly represented is obtained regardless of the size and layout of the room RM, so the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method The independence of the subject Ob such as the subject can be determined more appropriately by the index value. For this reason, by referring to the more appropriate index value of independence in the subject Ob, the care giver takes care plans for the subject Ob (the subject) and the level of independence of the subject Ob. You can plan more appropriately. As a result, it is possible to suppress the decrease in the level of autonomy in the subject Ob, and the physical and psychological burden on the carer is also more appropriate.
 第1実施形態によれば、前記第1および第2位置間の距離で規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法が提供できる。前記第1および第2位置間の距離(物理的な空間の実距離)は、室RMの広狭に影響される。室RMが相対的に広ければ、例えば、出入り口およびベッド間の距離や、窓およびベッド間の距離は、それぞれ、相対的に長くなる。一方、室RMが相対的に狭ければ、出入り口およびベッド間の距離や、窓およびベッド間の距離は、それぞれ、相対的に短くなる。上記自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、前記所定の規格化値が前記第1および第2位置間の距離であるので、室RMの広狭を反映した前記指標値を求めることができる。 According to the first embodiment, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining the index value standardized by the distance between the first and second positions. The distance between the first and second positions (the physical distance of the physical space) is influenced by the size of the room RM. If the room RM is relatively large, for example, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed may be relatively long. On the other hand, if the room RM is relatively narrow, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed become relatively short. In the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method, since the predetermined standardized value is the distance between the first and second positions, the index value reflecting the size of the room RM can be obtained.
 上記自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、所定の期間における指標値を前記最終的な指標値で求めることができる。特に、前記所定の期間を複数設定し、各期間における各指標値(最終的な各指標値)を求めることで、上記自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、前記指標値の傾向(トレンド)を求めることができ、したがって、自立性の向上や低下等の、被測定者Obの自立性の傾向を求めることができる。 The self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method can calculate an index value in a predetermined period using the final index value. In particular, the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method set the plurality of predetermined periods and determine each index value (final each index value) in each period, the trend of the index value (trend) Thus, the tendency of the subject Ob to be self-sustaining, such as improvement or reduction of the self-sustaining property, can be obtained.
 上記自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、固定端末装置SPから、前記第1および第2位置として設定される位置を取得するので、被測定者Obの所在する室RMに応じて第1および第2位置をカスタマイズでき、また、レイアウトの変更にも対応できる。 The self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method acquire the positions set as the first and second positions from the fixed terminal device SP. The second position can be customized, and can also respond to layout changes.
 次に、別の実施形態について説明する。 Next, another embodiment will be described.
 (第2実施形態)
 第1実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離であるが、第2実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、前記室の広さである。第2実施形態でも、第1実施形態と同様に、被監視者監視支援システムに自立指標測定装置が備えられている場合を用いて、自立指標測定装置をより具体的に説明する。
Second Embodiment
In the first embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is the distance between the first and second positions, but in the second embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is the size of the chamber. In the second embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the self-supporting index measuring device will be described more specifically using the case where the monitored person monitoring support system is provided with the self-supporting index measuring device.
 第2実施形態における自立指標測定装置を備える被監視者監視支援システムMSbは、例えば、図1に示すように、1または複数のセンサ装置SU(SU-1~SU-4)と、管理サーバ装置SVbと、固定端末装置SPと、1または複数の携帯端末装置TA(TA-1、TA-2)と、構内交換機CXとを備える。これら第2実施形態におけるセンサ装置SU、固定端末装置SPおよび携帯端末装置TAは、それぞれ、第1実施形態におけるセンサ装置SU、固定端末装置SPおよび携帯端末装置TAと同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 1, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the monitored person monitoring support system MSb including the independence index measuring device according to the second embodiment includes one or more sensor devices SU (SU-1 to SU-4) and a management server device. An SV b, a fixed terminal SP, one or more mobile terminals TA (TA-1 and TA-2), and a private branch exchange CX. The sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the second embodiment are the same as the sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the first embodiment, respectively. I omit it.
 管理サーバ装置SVbは、例えば、図2に示すように、SV通信IF部21と、SV制御処理部22bと、SV記憶部23bとを備える。第2実施形態のSV通信IF部21は、第1実施形態のSV通信IF部21と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the management server device SVb includes an SV communication IF unit 21, an SV control processing unit 22b, and an SV storage unit 23b. The SV communication IF unit 21 of the second embodiment is the same as the SV communication IF unit 21 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
 SV記憶部23bは、前記所定の規格化値として第1および第2位置間の距離に代えて室RMの広さを記憶する点を除き、第1実施形態のSV記憶部23aと同様である。すなわち、SV記憶部23bは、SV制御処理部22bに接続され、SV制御処理部22bの制御に従って、各種の所定のプログラムおよび各種の所定のデータを記憶する回路である。SV記憶部23bは、規格化情報記憶部231bおよび移動距離情報記憶部232bを機能的に備える。 The SV storage unit 23b is the same as the SV storage unit 23a according to the first embodiment except that the size of the room RM is stored instead of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value. . That is, the SV storage unit 23 b is a circuit that is connected to the SV control processing unit 22 b and stores various predetermined programs and various predetermined data according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22 b. The SV storage unit 23b functionally includes a standardization information storage unit 231b and a movement distance information storage unit 232b.
 規格化情報記憶部231bは、前記所定の規格化値として室RMの広さを表す情報を記憶するものである。そして、本実施形態でも、規格化情報記憶部231bは、被測定者Obまたは室RMまたは室RMに設けられたセンサ装置SUの持つセンサIDと対応付けて前記所定の規格化値としての当該室RMの広さを表す情報を記憶する。 The standardization information storage unit 231 b stores information indicating the size of the room RM as the predetermined standardization value. Also in the present embodiment, the standardized information storage unit 231b is also associated with the sensor ID of the sensor apparatus SU provided in the person to be measured Ob or the room RM or the room RM, and the room as the predetermined standardized value. It stores information indicating the size of RM.
 移動距離情報記憶部232bは、第1実施形態の移動距離情報記憶部232aと同様に、被測定者Obの所在する室RM内における第1位置から第2位置までの前記被測定者Obの移動距離を表す移動距離情報を記憶するものである。 The movement distance information storage unit 232b, similar to the movement distance information storage unit 232a of the first embodiment, moves the subject Ob from the first position to the second position in the room RM in which the subject Ob is located. It stores movement distance information representing the distance.
 SV制御処理部22bは、自立の指標値を求める際に前記所定の規格化値として第1および第2位置間の距離に代えて室RMの広さを用いる点を除き、第1実施形態のSV制御処理部22aと同様である。すなわち、SV制御処理部22bは、管理サーバ装置SVbの各部21、23bを当該各部の機能に応じてそれぞれ制御し、センサ装置SUから前記所定のイベントの通知を受けると、被監視者(被測定者)Obに対する監視に関する監視情報を管理し、前記所定のイベントを所定の端末装置SP、TAへ通知(再通知、再報知、送信)し、クライアントの要求に応じたデータを前記クライアントに提供し、被監視者監視支援システムMSb全体を管理するための回路である。そして、本実施形態では、SV制御処理部22bは、センサ装置SUから受信した対象画像に基づいて、被測定者(被監視者)Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。SV制御処理部22bは、前記制御処理プログラムが実行されることによって、SV制御部221、移動距離処理部222b、自立指標処理部223b、記憶処理部224および時計部225を機能的に備える。これら第2実施形態におけるSV制御部221、移動距離処理部222b、記憶処理部224および時計部225は、それぞれ、第1実施形態におけるSV制御部221、移動距離処理部222a、記憶処理部224および時計部225と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。すなわち、移動距離処理部222bは、被測定者(被監視者)Obの移動距離を求めるものである。 The SV control processing unit 22b uses the width of the chamber RM instead of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value when obtaining the index value for self-supporting, in the first embodiment. It is the same as the SV control processing unit 22a. That is, the SV control processing unit 22b controls the respective units 21 and 23b of the management server device SVb according to the functions of the respective units, and receives notification of the predetermined event from the sensor unit SU. Person) Managing monitoring information on monitoring for Ob, notifying (re-notifying, re-notifying, transmitting) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP, TA, and providing data corresponding to the client request to the client , It is a circuit for managing the whole surveillance person monitoring support system MSb. Then, in the present embodiment, the SV control processing unit 22b obtains an index value of independence in the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob based on the target image received from the sensor device SU. The SV control processing unit 22b functionally includes an SV control unit 221, a movement distance processing unit 222b, a self-supporting index processing unit 223b, a storage processing unit 224, and a clock unit 225 when the control processing program is executed. The SV control unit 221, the movement distance processing unit 222b, the storage processing unit 224 and the clock unit 225 in the second embodiment respectively correspond to the SV control unit 221, the movement distance processing unit 222a, the storage processing unit 224 and the memory control unit 224 in the first embodiment. Since it is the same as that of the clock unit 225, the description thereof is omitted. That is, the movement distance processing unit 222b is to obtain the movement distance of the person to be measured (person to be monitored) Ob.
 自立指標処理部223bは、移動距離処理部222bで求められた被測定者Obの移動距離と規格化情報記憶部231bに記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、被測定者Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値を求めるものである。第2実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、上述したように、室RMの広さである。このため、自立指標処理部223bは、移動距離処理部222bで求められた被測定者Obの移動距離を、規格化情報記憶部231bに記憶された前記所定の規格化値としての前記室RMの広さ(面積)で除算することによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。 The independence indicator processing unit 223b determines independence of the measurement subject Ob based on the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob determined by the movement distance processing module 222b and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231b. An index value representing the degree of In the second embodiment, the predetermined standardized value is the size of the room RM as described above. For this reason, the self-supporting index processing unit 223b determines the moving distance of the subject Ob determined by the moving distance processing unit 222b in the room RM as the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231b. By dividing by the area (area), an index value representing the degree of independence in the subject Ob is obtained.
 そして、本実施形態でも、前記指標値は、予め設定された所定の期間ごとに集計されている。このため、移動距離処理部222bは、所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記2地点の一方地点(前記移動の始点)を前記第1位置とし、前記2地点の他方地点(前記移動の終点)を前記第2位置として被測定者Obの移動距離を測定し、自立指標処理部223bは、前記所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、被測定者Obにおける自立の度合いを表す指標値を求め、前記所定の期間の終了後に、前記求めた指標値の総和を前記所定の期間における最終的な指標値として求める。 And also in the present embodiment, the index values are aggregated at predetermined intervals set in advance. For this reason, the movement distance processing unit 222b sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) as the first position each time the person to be measured Ob moves at two different points within a predetermined period. The movement distance of the subject Ob is measured with the other point of the two points (end point of the movement) as the second position, and the self-supporting index processing unit 223b makes the subject Ob different from each other within the predetermined period. An index value representing the degree of independence of the person to be measured Ob is obtained every time the vehicle moves to two points, and after the predetermined period ends, the sum of the determined index values is used as a final index value in the predetermined period. Ask.
 このような被監視者監視支援システムMSbは、測定動作に関し、処理S15の処理を除き、図6を用いて説明した上述の動作と同様に動作し、管理サーバ装置SVbは、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値(所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値)を求めて出力する。 Such a person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSb operates in the same manner as the above-described operation described with reference to FIG. An index value for independence (index value of the final independence in a predetermined period) is obtained and output.
 第2実施形態の処理S15では、次のように、管理サーバ装置SVbは、動作する。すなわち、管理サーバ装置SVbは、自立指標処理部223bによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求め、この求めた自立の指標値を外部へ出力する。より具体的には、自立指標処理部223bは、所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記2地点の一方地点(前記移動の始点)を前記第1位置とし、前記2地点の他方地点(前記移動の終点)を前記第2位置として求めた被測定者Obの移動距離を、規格化情報記憶部231bに記憶された前記所定の規格化値としての室RMの広さ(面積)で除算することによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値をそれぞれ求め、これら求めた各指標値の総和を前記所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値として求める。ここで、前記前記所定の規格化値としての室RMの広さは、前記受信した前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)に対応付する室RMの広さである。 In the process S15 of the second embodiment, the management server SVb operates as follows. That is, the management server device SVb obtains the index value of the independence in the subject Ob by the independence index processing unit 223b, and outputs the obtained index value of the independence to the outside. More specifically, the self-supporting index processing unit 223b sets one of the two points (the start point of the movement) to the first point every time the person to be measured Ob moves at two different points within a predetermined period. The moving distance of the subject Ob determined using the other position of the two points (the end point of the movement) as the second position as the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231b. By dividing by the size (area) of the room RM, index values of independence in the subject Ob are determined, and the sum of the determined index values is determined as an index value of the final independence in the predetermined period. . Here, the size of the room RM as the predetermined standardized value corresponds to the room RM associated with the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. Area of
 一具体例では、上述の図4に示す例のように、ベッドBDからトイレ設備LAまでの移動距離が4.0mであり、トイレ設備LAから洗面設備WRまでの移動距離が1.0mであり、洗面設備WRからベッドBDまでの移動距離が4.8mであり、そして、前記所定の規格化値としての当該室RMの広さが16mである場合、ベッドBDおよびトイレ設備LA間における自立の指標値は、4.0/16であり、トイレ設備LAおよび洗面設備WR間における自立の指標値は、1.0/16であり、洗面設備WRおよびベッドBD間における自立の指標値は、4.8/16であり、したがって、前記所定の期間における自立の指標値(最終的な自立の指標値)は、(4.0/16)+(1.0/16)+(4.8/16)=0.6125と求められる。 In one specific example, as shown in FIG. 4 described above, the moving distance from the bed BD to the toilet facility LA is 4.0 m, and the moving distance from the toilet facility LA to the toilet facility WR is 1.0 m. When the movement distance from the toilet facility WR to the bed BD is 4.8 m and the size of the room RM as the predetermined standardized value is 16 m 2 , the independence between the bed BD and the toilet facility LA The index value of is 4.0 / 16, the index value of independence between the toilet equipment LA and the toilet facility WR is 1.0 / 16, and the index value of independence between the toilet equipment WR and the bed BD is The index value of independence for the predetermined period (final index of independence) is (4.0 / 16) + (1.0 / 16) + (4.8). /16)=0.6125 Be
 このような第2実施形態における、一例として管理サーバ装置SVbに備えられた自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、第1実施形態と同様な作用効果を奏する。 The self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method provided in the management server SVb as an example in such a second embodiment have the same effects as those of the first embodiment.
 そして、第2実施形態によれば、室RMの広さで規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法が提供できる。 Then, according to the second embodiment, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining the index value standardized by the size of the room RM.
 次に、別の実施形態について説明する。 Next, another embodiment will be described.
 (第3実施形態)
 第1実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離であるが、第3実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、所定の重みである。第3実施形態でも、第1実施形態と同様に、被監視者監視支援システムに自立指標測定装置が備えられている場合を用いて、自立指標測定装置をより具体的に説明する。
Third Embodiment
In the first embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions, but in the third embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is a predetermined weight. Also in the third embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the independence indicator measuring device will be described more specifically using the case where the monitored person monitoring support system is provided with the independence indicator measuring device.
 第3実施形態における自立指標測定装置を備える被監視者監視支援システムMScは、例えば、図1に示すように、1または複数のセンサ装置SU(SU-1~SU-4)と、管理サーバ装置SVcと、固定端末装置SPと、1または複数の携帯端末装置TA(TA-1、TA-2)と、構内交換機CXとを備える。これら第3実施形態におけるセンサ装置SU、固定端末装置SPおよび携帯端末装置TAは、それぞれ、第1実施形態におけるセンサ装置SU、固定端末装置SPおよび携帯端末装置TAと同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 As shown in FIG. 1, for example, as shown in FIG. 1, the monitored person monitoring support system MSc including the independence index measuring device in the third embodiment includes one or more sensor devices SU (SU-1 to SU-4) and a management server It includes SVc, a fixed terminal SP, one or more mobile terminals TA (TA-1, TA-2), and a private branch exchange CX. The sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the third embodiment are the same as the sensor device SU, the fixed terminal device SP, and the portable terminal device TA in the first embodiment, respectively. I omit it.
 管理サーバ装置SVcは、例えば、図2に示すように、SV通信IF部21と、SV制御処理部22cと、SV記憶部23cとを備える。第3実施形態のSV通信IF部21は、第1実施形態のSV通信IF部21と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the management server device SVc includes an SV communication IF unit 21, an SV control processing unit 22c, and an SV storage unit 23c. The SV communication IF unit 21 of the third embodiment is the same as the SV communication IF unit 21 of the first embodiment, and thus the description thereof will be omitted.
 SV記憶部23cは、前記所定の規格化値として第1および第2位置間の距離に代えて所定の重みを記憶する点を除き、第1実施形態のSV記憶部23aと同様である。すなわち、SV記憶部23cは、SV制御処理部22cに接続され、SV制御処理部22cの制御に従って、各種の所定のプログラムおよび各種の所定のデータを記憶する回路である。SV記憶部23cは、規格化情報記憶部231cおよび移動距離情報記憶部232cを機能的に備える。 The SV storage unit 23c is the same as the SV storage unit 23a according to the first embodiment except that a predetermined weight is stored instead of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value. That is, the SV storage unit 23c is a circuit that is connected to the SV control processing unit 22c and stores various predetermined programs and various predetermined data according to the control of the SV control processing unit 22c. The SV storage unit 23c functionally includes a standardized information storage unit 231c and a movement distance information storage unit 232c.
 規格化情報記憶部231cは、前記所定の規格化値として所定の重みを表す情報を記憶するものである。本実施形態では、被測定者Obの移動距離が所定の時間間隔で測定され、前記所定の規格化値は、前記被測定者Obの移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みである。前記被測定者Obの移動距離ごとに設けられた前記所定の重みは、前記室RM内における所定の位置(第1位置)から、前記被測定者Obの移動距離を測定した際(タイミング)での前記被測定者Obの位置までの距離である。そして、本実施形態でも、規格化情報記憶部231cは、被測定者Obまたは室RMまたは室RMに設けられたセンサ装置SUの持つセンサIDと対応付けて前記所定の規格化値としての所定の重みを表す情報を記憶する。 The standardization information storage unit 231 c stores information representing a predetermined weight as the predetermined standardization value. In the present embodiment, the moving distance of the subject Ob is measured at predetermined time intervals, and the predetermined normalized value is a predetermined weight provided for each moving distance of the subject Ob. The predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is measured (timing) when the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is measured from a predetermined position (first position) in the chamber RM. The distance to the position of the subject Ob. Also in the present embodiment, the standardized information storage unit 231c is also associated with the sensor ID of the sensor apparatus SU provided in the person to be measured Ob or the room RM or the room RM, and is a predetermined predetermined value as the predetermined standardized value. Store information representing weights.
 より具体的には、例えば、図9に示すように、前記所定の重みで表される前記所定の規格化値は、被測定者ObおよびセンサIDと対応付けられてテーブル形式で規格化情報記憶部231cに記憶されている。この所定の規格化値を登録する規格化情報テーブルWTは、例えば、図9に示すように、被測定者Obの位置を求めた時刻を登録する時刻フィールド2316と、時刻フィールド2316に登録された時刻より1つ前の前回に求めた被測定者Obの位置(前回位置)から、時刻フィールド2316に登録された時刻で今回に求めた被測定者Obの位置(今回位置)までの移動距離(区分移動距離)を登録する区分移動距離フィールド2317と、前記所定の位置(第1位置)から被測定者Obの今回位置までの距離を前記所定の重み(距離重み)として登録する重みフィールド2318とを備え、区分移動距離を求めるごとにレコードを持つ。そして、本実施形態では、このような規格化情報テーブルWT(WT-1、WT-2、WT-3、・・・)は、各被測定者Obごとに用意され、各被測定者Obの各名および各センサIDそれぞれに対応付けられている。 More specifically, for example, as shown in FIG. 9, the predetermined standardized value represented by the predetermined weight is associated with the subject Ob and the sensor ID, and stored in the form of standardized information in a table format It is stored in the unit 231c. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the standardized information table WT for registering the predetermined standardized value is registered in the time field 2316 for registering the time when the position of the subject Ob is obtained, and in the time field 2316 The movement distance (current position) from the position (previous position) of the subject Ob determined immediately before the time to the position (current position) of the subject Ob determined this time at the time registered in the time field 2316 A classification movement distance field 2317 for registering classification movement distance) and a weight field 2318 for registering the distance from the predetermined position (first position) to the current position of the subject Ob as the predetermined weight (distance weight) And have a record every time the division movement distance is determined. And in this embodiment, such a standardization information table WT (WT-1, WT-2, WT-3,...) Is prepared for each subject Ob, and each subject Ob It is matched with each name and each sensor ID.
 移動距離情報記憶部232cは、第1実施形態の移動距離情報記憶部232aと同様に、被測定者Obの所在する室RM内における第1位置から第2位置までの前記被測定者Obの移動距離を表す移動距離情報を記憶するものである。なお、第3実施形態では、上述のように、区分移動距離が規格化情報テーブルWTに登録されるので、移動距離情報テーブルMTから、移動距離フィールド2324は、省略されて良い。 The movement distance information storage unit 232c, similar to the movement distance information storage unit 232a of the first embodiment, moves the subject Ob from the first position to the second position in the room RM where the subject Ob is It stores movement distance information representing the distance. In the third embodiment, as described above, the divided movement distance is registered in the standardization information table WT, so the movement distance field 2324 may be omitted from the movement distance information table MT.
 SV制御処理部22cは、自立の指標値を求める際に前記所定の規格化値として第1および第2位置間の距離に代えて前記所定の重みを用いる点を除き、第1実施形態のSV制御処理部22aと同様である。すなわち、SV制御処理部22cは、管理サーバ装置SVcの各部21、23cを当該各部の機能に応じてそれぞれ制御し、センサ装置SUから前記所定のイベントの通知を受けると、被監視者(被測定者)Obに対する監視に関する監視情報を管理し、前記所定のイベントを所定の端末装置SP、TAへ通知(再通知、再報知、送信)し、クライアントの要求に応じたデータを前記クライアントに提供し、被監視者監視支援システムMSc全体を管理するための回路である。そして、本実施形態では、SV制御処理部22cは、センサ装置SUから受信した対象画像に基づいて、被測定者(被監視者)Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。SV制御処理部22cは、前記制御処理プログラムが実行されることによって、SV制御部221、移動距離処理部222c、自立指標処理部223c、記憶処理部224および時計部225を機能的に備える。これら第3実施形態におけるSV制御部221、記憶処理部224および時計部225は、それぞれ、第1実施形態におけるSV制御部221、記憶処理部224および時計部225と同様であるので、その説明を省略する。 The SV control processing unit 22c uses the predetermined weight in place of the distance between the first and second positions as the predetermined standardized value when obtaining the index value for self-supporting, in the SV of the first embodiment. It is similar to the control processing unit 22a. That is, the SV control processing unit 22c controls the respective units 21 and 23c of the management server device SVc according to the functions of the respective units, and receives the notification of the predetermined event from the sensor unit SU. Person) Managing monitoring information on monitoring for Ob, notifying (re-notifying, re-notifying, transmitting) the predetermined event to a predetermined terminal apparatus SP, TA, and providing data corresponding to the client request to the client , And is a circuit for managing the entire monitoring target monitoring system MSc. Then, in the present embodiment, the SV control processing unit 22c obtains an index value of independence in the person to be measured (monitored person) Ob based on the target image received from the sensor device SU. The SV control processing unit 22c functionally includes an SV control unit 221, a movement distance processing unit 222c, an independence index processing unit 223c, a storage processing unit 224, and a clock unit 225 by executing the control processing program. The SV control unit 221, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225 in the third embodiment are the same as the SV control unit 221, the storage processing unit 224, and the clock unit 225 in the first embodiment, respectively. I omit it.
 移動距離処理部222cは、所定の時間間隔で被測定者Obの移動距離を求めるものである。 The movement distance processing unit 222c calculates the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob at predetermined time intervals.
 自立指標処理部223cは、移動距離処理部222cで求められた被測定者Obの移動距離と規格化情報記憶部231cに記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求めるものである。第3実施形態では、前記所定の規格化値は、上述したように、前記所定の重みである。このため、自立指標処理部223cは、移動距離処理部222cで測定された前記被測定者Obの移動距離に、前記被測定者Obの移動距離に応じて設けられた所定の重みを乗算し、前記被測定者Obの移動距離ごとの各乗算結果を総和することによって、前記被測定者における自立の指標値を求める。 The independence indicator processing unit 223c determines independence of the measurement subject Ob based on the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob determined by the movement distance processing module 222c and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit 231c. The index value of is calculated. In the third embodiment, the predetermined normalization value is the predetermined weight, as described above. Therefore, the self-supporting index processing unit 223c multiplies the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob measured by the movement distance processing unit 222c by a predetermined weight provided according to the movement distance of the measurement subject Ob, By summing up the multiplication results for each movement distance of the subject Ob, an index value for independence of the subject is obtained.
 より具体的には、本実施形態では、移動距離処理部222cは、所定の時間間隔で被測定者Obの位置を求め、被測定者Obの位置を求めるごとに前回で求められた被測定者Obの前回位置から今回で求められた被測定者Obの今回位置までの区分移動距離を前記被測定者Obの移動距離として求める。そして、自立指標処理部223cは、移動距離処理部222cで被測定者Obの位置を求めるごとに、前記所定の位置(第1位置)から今回で測定された被測定者Obの今回位置までの距離を前記所定の重み(距離重み)として求め、移動距離処理部222cで求めた区分移動距離にこれに対応して求めた距離重みを乗算することによって重付け区分移動距離を求め、移動距離処理部222cで被測定者Obの位置を求めるごとに求めた各重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、前記被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。そして、本実施形態でも、前記指標値は、予め設定された所定の期間ごとに集計され最終的な指標値として求められている。 More specifically, in the present embodiment, the movement distance processing unit 222c determines the position of the measurement subject Ob at predetermined time intervals, and determines the position of the measurement subject Ob each time the measurement subject obtained in the previous time The divided movement distance from the previous position of Ob to the current position of the person to be measured Ob obtained this time is calculated as the movement distance of the person to be measured Ob. Then, each time the self-supporting index processing unit 223c determines the position of the measurement subject Ob by the movement distance processing unit 222c, the distance from the predetermined position (first position) to the current position of the measurement subject Ob measured this time The distance is calculated as the predetermined weight (distance weight), and the divisional movement distance obtained by the movement distance processing unit 222c is multiplied by the distance weight obtained corresponding to the divisional movement distance to obtain the movement distance processing. The index value of the independence of the subject Ob is obtained by finding the sum of the moving distances of the weighted sections obtained each time the position of the subject Ob is obtained by the unit 222c. And also in the present embodiment, the index value is calculated for each predetermined period set in advance and obtained as a final index value.
 このような被監視者監視支援システムMScは、測定動作に関し、処理S24、処理S34および処理S15の各処理を除き、図6を用いて説明した上述の動作と同様に動作し、管理サーバ装置SVbは、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値(所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値)を求めて出力する。 Such a person-to-be-monitored monitoring support system MSc operates in the same manner as the above-described operation described with reference to FIG. 6 except for the processes S24, S34 and S15 regarding the measurement operation. The index value of the independence in the subject Ob (index value of the final independence in a predetermined period) is obtained and output.
 第3実施形態における処理S24、処理S34および処理S15の各処理では、次のように、管理サーバ装置SVcは、動作する。 In each process of process S24, process S34, and process S15 in 3rd Embodiment, the management server apparatus SVc operate | moves as follows.
 第3実施形態における処理S24および処理S34の各処理では、管理サーバ装置SVcは、移動距離処理部222cによって、区分移動距離を求め、SV記憶部23cに記憶し、さらに、自立指標処理部223cによって、前記所定の重みを求め、SV記憶部23cに記憶する。より具体的には、移動距離処理部222cは、まず、前回の処理S12で求められた被測定者Obの前回位置(前回の人物の位置HP)から今回の処理S12で求められた被測定者Obの今回位置(今回の人物の位置HP)までの距離を区分移動距離として求める。次に、自立指標処理部223cは、第1位置を前記所定の位置として、前記第1位置から今回で測定された被測定者Obの今回位置までの距離を前記所定の重み(距離重み)として求める。次に、自立指標処理部223cは、SV記憶部23cの規格化情報記憶部231cから、前記受信した画像通知通信信号に収容された被測定者Obの名(あるいはセンサID)と対応する規格化情報テーブルWTを取り出す。そして、自立指標処理部223cは、この取り出した規格化情報テーブルWTに新たなレコードを追加し、この追加したレコードにおける時刻フィールド2316、区分移動距離フィールド2317および重みフィールド2318それぞれに、現在時刻、前記求めた区分移動距離、および、前記求めた距離重みをそれぞれ登録する。 In each process of the process S24 and the process S34 in the third embodiment, the management server device SVc obtains the divided movement distance by the movement distance processing unit 222c, stores it in the SV storage unit 23c, and further, by the independence indicator processing unit 223c. The predetermined weight is determined and stored in the SV storage unit 23c. More specifically, the moving distance processing unit 222c first calculates the subject to be measured in the present processing S12 from the previous position (the position HP of the previous person) of the subject Ob determined in the previous processing S12. The distance to the current position of Ob (the position HP of the current person) is obtained as a divided movement distance. Next, with the first position as the predetermined position, the self-supporting index processing unit 223c takes the distance from the first position to the current position of the subject Ob measured at this time as the predetermined weight (distance weight). Ask. Next, the independence index processing unit 223c performs standardization from the standardization information storage unit 231c of the SV storage unit 23c to a standardization corresponding to the name (or sensor ID) of the subject Ob stored in the received image notification communication signal. Take out the information table WT. Then, the independence index processing unit 223c adds a new record to the extracted standardized information table WT, and the present time, the current time, the time field 2316, the division movement distance field 2317, and the weight field 2318 in the added record are added. The obtained classified moving distance and the obtained distance weight are registered.
 第3実施形態における処理S15では、管理サーバ装置SVcは、自立指標処理部223cによって、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求め、この求めた自立の指標値を外部へ出力する。より具体的には、自立指標処理部223cは、所定の期間内において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記2地点の一方地点(前記移動の始点)を前記第1位置として移動距離処理部222cで求めた区分移動距離にこれに対応して求めた距離重みを乗算することによって重付け区分移動距離を求め、移動距離処理部222cで被測定者Obの位置を求めるごとに求めた各重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、前記被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値をそれぞれ求め、これら求めた各指標値の総和を前記所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値として求める。 In the processing S15 in the third embodiment, the management server device SVc obtains the index value of the independence in the subject Ob by the independence index processing unit 223c, and outputs the obtained index value of the independence to the outside. More specifically, the self-supporting index processing unit 223c is configured to set one of the two points (the start point of the movement) to the first point every time the person to be measured Ob moves to two different points within a predetermined period. Weight division division movement distance is calculated by multiplying division movement distance calculated by movement distance processing unit 222c as a position by a distance weight calculated corresponding thereto, and movement distance processing unit 222c calculates the position of the subject Ob By calculating the sum of each weighted classification movement distance obtained for each, the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is determined, and the sum of the determined index values is the final independence of the predetermined period. Calculated as an index value.
 一具体例では、上述の図9に示す例のように、時刻6:01から時刻6:05までの間に被測定者Obが第1位置から第2位置まで移動した場合であって、時刻6:00から時刻6:01までの区分移動距離が0mであり、その重みが0であり、時刻6:01から時刻6:02までの区分移動距離が0.2mであり、その重みが0.2であり、時刻6:02から時刻6:03までの区分移動距離が0.1mであり、その重みが0.3であり、時刻6:03から時刻6:04までの区分移動距離が0.2mであり、その重みが0.8であり、そして、時刻6:04から時刻6:05までの区分移動距離が0.5mであり、その重みが1.5である場合、前記第1および第2位置間の自立の指標値は、0×0+0.2×0.2+0.1×0.3+0.2×0.8+0.5×1.5=0.98と求められる。そして、このような前記第1および第2位置間の自立の指標値が被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに求められ、これら求めた各指標値の総和が前記所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値として求められる。 In one specific example, as in the example shown in FIG. 9 described above, the subject Ob moves from the first position to the second position between time 6:01 and time 6:05, The divided movement distance from 6:00 to time 6:01 is 0 m, the weight is 0, and the divided movement distance from time 6:01 to time 6:02 is 0.2 m, and the weight is 0 And the divisional movement distance from time 6:02 to time 6:03 is 0.1 m, the weight thereof is 0.3, and the divisional movement distance from time 6:03 to time 6:04 is 0.2 m, its weight is 0.8, and the divided movement distance from time 6:04 to time 6:05 is 0.5 m, and its weight is 1.5. The index value of independence between 1 and 2 position is 0 × 0 + 0.2 × 0.2 + 0.1 × 0.3 + 0.2 × 0.8 + 0 Obtained as 5 × 1.5 = 0.98. And such a self-supporting index value between the first and second positions is obtained each time the person to be measured Ob moves from two different points, and the sum of the obtained index values in the predetermined period It can be obtained as a final indicator value of independence.
 なお、移動距離情報テーブルMTから、移動距離フィールド2324が省略される場合には、処理S26が省略されて良い。 When the moving distance field 2324 is omitted from the moving distance information table MT, the process S26 may be omitted.
 このような第3実施形態における、一例として管理サーバ装置SVcに備えられた自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、第1実施形態と同様な作用効果を奏する。 The self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method provided in the management server SVc as an example in such a third embodiment have the same effects as the first embodiment.
 そして、第3実施形態によれば、前記所定の重みで規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法が提供できる。 And according to 3rd Embodiment, the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method which obtain | require the said index value normalized by the said predetermined weight can be provided.
 なお、上述の第3実施形態では、被測定者Obの位置を求める所定の時間間隔ごとに区分移動距離およびこれに対応する距離重みが求められたが、前記所定の時間間隔より長い第2時間間隔ごとに、当該第2時間間隔の間に求められた複数の区分移動距離および複数の距離重みそれぞれを平均することによって平均区分移動距離および平均距離重みが求められても良い。この場合では、被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値は、前記第2時間間隔ごとにおいて、平均区分移動距離と平均距離重みとを乗算することによって平均重付け区分移動距離を求め、被測定者Obが第1位置から第2位置まで移動する間に前記第2時間間隔ごとに求めた各平均重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、求められる。例えば、1分ごとに区分移動距離およびこれに対応する距離重みが求められる場合に、例えば5分ごとに平均区分移動距離およびこれに対応する平均距離重みが求められる。そして、例えば15分で被測定者Obが第1位置から第2位置まで移動する場合では、5分ごとに求められた3個の平均重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、第1および第2位置間での被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値が求められる。 In the third embodiment described above, the divided movement distance and the corresponding distance weight are obtained at predetermined time intervals for obtaining the position of the person to be measured Ob, but the second time is longer than the predetermined time interval. The average divided travel distance and the average distance weight may be determined by averaging the plurality of divided travel distances and the plurality of distance weights determined during the second time interval, for each interval. In this case, the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is determined by multiplying the average segment moving distance by the average distance weight at each of the second time intervals to determine the average weighted segment moving distance, and the subject Ob While moving from the first position to the second position by calculating the sum of the average weighted segment moving distances obtained for each of the second time intervals. For example, when the segment movement distance and the corresponding distance weight are obtained every one minute, for example, the average segment movement distance and the corresponding average distance weight are obtained every five minutes. Then, for example, in the case where the subject Ob moves from the first position to the second position in 15 minutes, the first and third average weighted segment moving distances obtained every 5 minutes are calculated to obtain the first and the second. An index value of the independence of the person to be measured Ob between the second positions is obtained.
 また、上述の第3実施形態では、所定の期間において、被測定者Obが互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値がそれぞれ求められ、これら求めた各指標値の総和が前記所定の期間における最終的な自立の指標値として求められたが、前記所定の期間における開始時点における被測定者Obの位置を第1位置とし、前記所定の期間における終了時点における被測定者Obの位置を第2位置とすることによって、前記所定の期間での被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値が求められても良い。この場合では、記憶処理部224、移動距離情報記憶部232cおよびこれに記憶される移動距離情報テーブルMTが省略できる。そして、管理サーバ装置SVcは、処理S11、これに続いて処理S12、これに続いて第3実施形態での処理S24、これに続いて処理S14を実行し、前記処理S14の実行結果に応じて第3実施形態での処理S15を実行する。 Further, in the third embodiment described above, the index value of the independence of the subject Ob is obtained each time the subject Ob moves at two different points in a predetermined period, and the respective indices thus obtained are obtained. Although the sum of the values is obtained as an index value of the final independence in the predetermined period, the position of the subject Ob at the start time in the predetermined period is set as the first position, and the end time in the predetermined period is By setting the position of the subject Ob as the second position, the index value of the independence of the subject Ob in the predetermined period may be obtained. In this case, the storage processing unit 224, the movement distance information storage unit 232c, and the movement distance information table MT stored therein can be omitted. Then, the management server SVc executes the process S11, the process S12, the process S24 in the third embodiment, and the process S14, and the process S14 is performed according to the execution result of the process S14. The process S15 in the third embodiment is executed.
 また、上述の第3実施形態では、前記被測定者Obの移動距離ごとに設けられた前記所定の重みは、前記室RM内における所定の位置(第1位置)から、前記被測定者Obの移動距離を測定した際(タイミング)での前記被測定者Obの位置までの距離であるが、前記被測定者Obの移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みは、前記室RM内における、予め規定された特定の位置から、前記被測定者Obの移動距離を測定した際(タイミング)での前記被測定者Obの位置までの距離であっても良い。この場合では、前記移動距離測定部222cは、所定の時間間隔で前記被測定者Obの位置を測定し、前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに前回で測定された前記被測定者Obの前回位置から今回で測定された前記被測定者Obの今回位置までの区分移動距離を求める。前記自立指標処理部223cは、前記移動距離測定部222cで前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに、前記特定の位置から今回で測定された前記被測定者Obの今回位置までの距離を前記所定の重み(第2距離重み)として求め、前記移動距離測定部222cで求めた区分移動距離にこれに対応して求めた第2距離重みを乗算することによって第2重付け区分移動距離を求め、前記移動距離測定部222cで前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに求めた各第2重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、前記被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値を求める。より具体的には、管理サーバ装置SVcは、例えば、処理S11、これに続いて処理S12、これに続いて第3実施形態の上記変形形態での処理S24、これに続いて処理S14を実行し、前記処理S14の実行結果に応じて第3実施形態の上記変形形態での処理S15を実行する。この第3実施形態の上記変形形態での処理S24では、前記区分移動距離および第2距離重みが求められる。第3実施形態の上記変形形態での処理S15では、前記被測定者Obの位置を測定するごとに求められた、各区分移動距離および各第2距離重みに基づく各第2重付け区分移動距離の総和が前記被測定者Obにおける自立の指標値として求められる。好ましくは、前記特定の位置は、前記室における前記被測定者の生活拠点の位置(例えば寝具等)である。 In the third embodiment described above, the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is determined from the predetermined position (first position) in the chamber RM. It is the distance to the position of the person to be measured Ob when the movement distance is measured (timing), but the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured Ob is determined in advance in the room RM. It may be the distance from the specified specific position to the position of the subject Ob when the movement distance of the subject Ob is measured (timing). In this case, the movement distance measurement unit 222c measures the position of the measurement subject Ob at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the measurement subject Ob each time the measurement subject Ob measured in the previous time. The divisional movement distance from the previous position to the current position of the subject Ob measured this time is obtained. The self-supporting index processing unit 223c measures the distance from the specific position to the current position of the subject Ob measured at this time every time the position of the subject Ob is measured by the movement distance measuring section 222c. The second weighted classification moving distance is obtained by obtaining the predetermined weight (second distance weight) and multiplying the divided moving distance obtained by the moving distance measuring unit 222c by the second distance weight obtained correspondingly. An index value for independence of the subject Ob is obtained by obtaining the sum of the second weighted segment moving distances obtained each time the position of the subject Ob is measured by the moving distance measuring unit 222c. . More specifically, for example, the management server device SVc executes the process S11, the process S12, the process S24, the process S24 in the modification of the third embodiment, and the process S14. According to the execution result of the process S14, the process S15 in the variation of the third embodiment is performed. In the process S24 in the above-described modified form of the third embodiment, the divided movement distance and the second distance weight are obtained. In the processing S15 in the modified embodiment of the third embodiment, each second weighted classification movement distance based on each classification movement distance and each second distance weight determined each time the position of the subject Ob is measured. The sum of the above is obtained as an index value of the independence of the subject Ob. Preferably, the specific position is a position (for example, bedding etc.) of the living base of the subject in the room.
 また、これら上述の第1ないし第3実施形態において、前記所定の時間間隔を速度を求める単位時間とすることによって、前記区分移動距離は、移動速度と同義である。 Further, in the first to third embodiments described above, the divisional movement distance is synonymous with the movement speed by setting the predetermined time interval as a unit time for obtaining the speed.
 また、これら上述の第1ないし第3実施形態では、図3、図4および図9からわかるように、メートル単位で区分移動距離や移動距離が表されたが、画像上での画素単位(画素数)で区分移動距離や移動距離が表されても良い。 Further, in the first to third embodiments described above, as can be seen from FIG. The division movement distance or movement distance may be represented by a number).
 また、これら上述の第1ないし第3実施形態では、自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、管理サーバ装置SV(SVa、SVb、SVc)に備えられたが、他の機器、例えば、センサ装置SUに備えられても良い。あるいは、自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法は、複数の機器で構成されても良い。例えば、センサ装置SUが被測定者Obにおける移動距離を求めて管理サーバ装置SVに送信し、管理サーバ装置SVが被測定者Obにおける自立の指標を求めても良い。 In the first to third embodiments described above, although the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method are provided in the management server device SV (SVa, SVb, SVc), other devices such as a sensor device It may be prepared for SU. Alternatively, the self-supporting index measuring device and the self-supporting index measuring method may be configured by a plurality of devices. For example, the sensor device SU may obtain the movement distance of the subject Ob and transmit it to the management server SV, and the management server SV may obtain an indicator of independence of the subject Ob.
 本明細書は、上記のように様々な態様の技術を開示しているが、そのうち主な技術を以下に纏める。 Although the present specification discloses various aspects of the technology as described above, the main technologies are summarized below.
 一態様にかかる自立指標測定装置は、測定対象である被測定者の移動距離を測定する移動距離測定部と、前記被測定者の所在する室に関わる所定の規格化値を記憶する規格化情報記憶部と、前記移動距離測定部で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離と前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標処理部とを備える。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記規格化情報記憶部は、前記被測定者または前記室と対応付けて前記所定の規格化値を記憶する。 The self-supporting index measuring apparatus according to one aspect includes a moving distance measuring unit that measures a moving distance of a subject to be measured, and standardized information that stores a predetermined standardized value related to a room where the subject is located. The degree of independence of the subject based on the storage unit, the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring section, and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage unit. And a self-supporting index processing unit for obtaining an index value to be represented. Preferably, in the above-described self-supporting index measuring device, the standardization information storage unit stores the predetermined standardization value in association with the subject or the room.
 このような自立指標測定装置は、移動距離測定部で実測された被測定者の移動距離と規格化情報記憶部に記憶された所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求めるので、被測定者の移動距離を規格化値で規格化した前記指標値を求めることができる。したがって、上記自立指標測定装置では、室の広狭やレイアウトにかかわらず統一的に表された前記指標値が求められるので、上記自立指標測定装置は、前記指標値によって、より適正に被ケア者等の被測定者の自立性を求めることができる。 Such a self-supporting index measuring apparatus measures the self-supporting degree of the subject based on the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring section and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardized information storage section. Since the index value representing H is calculated, it is possible to obtain the index value in which the movement distance of the person to be measured is normalized by the normalization value. Therefore, in the above-mentioned independence index measuring device, the above-mentioned index value expressed uniformly is required regardless of the size or layout of the room, so the above-mentioned independence index measuring device can receive care more appropriately by the above-mentioned index value. The independence of the subject can be determined.
 他の一態様では、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、前記被測定者が前記室内における第1位置から前記第1位置と異なる第2位置まで移動した場合における前記第1および第2位置間の距離を前記被測定者の移動距離として測定し、前記所定の規格化値は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離である。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記第1位置は、1または複数であり、前記第2位置は、複数である。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記第1および第2位置は、それぞれ、寝具の位置、前記室の開口部の位置および前記室の内部に配置される物品の位置のうちの少なくとも1つを含む。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記室の開口部は、前記室の出入口として用いられる開口部、窓として用いられる開口部、クローゼットの出入口(出し入れ口)として用いられる開口部、および、押入れの出入口(出し入れ口)として用いられる開口部のうちの少なくとも1つを含む。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記室の内部に配置される物品は、洗面設備、トイレ設備、家具および家庭電化製品(家電)のうちの少なくとも1を含む。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、所定の時間間隔で前記被測定者の位置を測定し、前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに前回で測定された前記被測定者の前回位置から今回で測定された前記被測定者の今回位置までの距離を区分移動距離として求め、前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに求めた各区分移動距離を前記第1位置から前記第2位置まで累積することによって、前記被測定者の移動距離を測定する。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記自立指標処理部は、前記移動距離測定部で実測された前記被測定者の移動距離を、前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値としての前記第1および第2位置間の距離で除算することによって、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。 In another aspect, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the moving distance measuring unit is configured to move the first subject in a case where the subject moves from a first position in the room to a second position different from the first position. The distance between the second position and the second position is measured as the movement distance of the subject, and the predetermined standardized value is the distance between the first and second positions. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measurement device, the first position is one or more, and the second position is a plurality. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the first and second positions are at least one of a position of a bed, a position of an opening of the chamber and a position of an article arranged inside the chamber. Contains one. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the opening of the chamber is an opening used as an entrance of the chamber, an opening used as a window, an opening used as an entrance (outlet) of a closet, and It includes at least one of the openings used as a port for the push-in. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the article placed inside the room includes at least one of washroom, toilet equipment, furniture and home appliances. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the moving distance measuring unit measures the position of the person to be measured at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the person to be measured every time it measures the position of the person to be measured The distance from the previous position of the person to be measured to the current position of the person to be measured this time is determined as a classification movement distance, and each division movement distance obtained each time the position of the person to be measured is measured is the first The movement distance of the subject is measured by accumulating from the position to the second position. Preferably, in the above-mentioned independence index measuring device, the independence indicator processing unit is configured to store the predetermined movement distance of the subject measured by the movement distance measurement unit in the standardized information storage unit. By dividing by the distance between the first and second positions as a conversion value, an index value representing the degree of self-support in the subject is obtained.
 これによれば、前記第1および第2位置間の距離で規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置が提供できる。前記第1および第2位置間の距離(物理的な空間の実距離)は、室の広狭に影響される。室が相対的に広ければ、例えば、出入り口およびベッド間の距離や、窓およびベッド間の距離は、それぞれ、相対的に長くなる。一方、室が相対的に狭ければ、出入り口およびベッド間の距離や、窓およびベッド間の距離は、それぞれ、相対的に短くなる。上記自立指標測定装置は、前記所定の規格化値が前記第1および第2位置間の物理的な距離であるので、室の広狭を反映した前記指標値を求めることができる。 According to this, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device for obtaining the index value normalized by the distance between the first and second positions. The distance between the first and second positions (the physical distance of the physical space) is influenced by the size of the chamber. If the room is relatively large, for example, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed will be relatively long, respectively. On the other hand, if the room is relatively narrow, the distance between the entrance and the bed and the distance between the window and the bed become relatively short. Since the predetermined standardized value is a physical distance between the first and second positions, the self-supporting index measuring device can obtain the index value reflecting the size of the room.
 他の一態様では、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、前記被測定者が前記室内における第1位置から前記第1位置と異なる第2位置まで移動した場合における前記第1および第2位置間の距離を前記被測定者の移動距離として測定し、前記所定の規格化値は、前記室の広さである。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記自立指標処理部は、前記移動距離測定部で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離を、前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値としての前記室の広さ(面積)で除算することによって、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。 In another aspect, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the moving distance measuring unit is configured to move the first subject in a case where the subject moves from a first position in the room to a second position different from the first position. The distance between the second position and the second position is measured as the movement distance of the subject, and the predetermined standardized value is the size of the chamber. Preferably, in the above-mentioned independence index measuring device, the independence indicator processing unit is configured to store the predetermined movement distance of the subject measured by the movement distance measurement unit in the standardized information storage unit. By dividing by the size (area) of the chamber as the conversion value, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is obtained.
 これによれば、前記室の広さで規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置が提供できる。 According to this, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device for obtaining the index value standardized by the size of the room.
 他の一態様では、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、所定の時間間隔で前記被測定者の移動距離を測定し、前記所定の規格化値は、前記被測定者の移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みである。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記自立指標処理部は、前記移動距離測定部で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離に、前記被測定者の移動距離に応じて設けられた所定の重みを乗算し、前記被測定者の移動距離ごとの各乗算結果を総和することによって、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記被測定者の移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みは、前記室内における所定の位置(第1位置)から、前記被測定者の移動距離を測定した際(タイミング)での前記被測定者の位置までの距離である。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、所定の時間間隔で前記被測定者の位置を測定し、前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに前回で測定された前記被測定者の前回位置から今回で測定された前記被測定者の今回位置までの区分移動距離を求め、前記自立指標処理部は、前記移動距離測定部で前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに、前記所定の位置(第1位置)から今回で測定された前記被測定者の今回位置までの距離を前記所定の重み(距離重み)として求め、前記移動距離測定部で求めた区分移動距離にこれに対応して求めた距離重みを乗算することによって重付け区分移動距離を求め、前記移動距離測定部で前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに求めた各重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。 In another aspect, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the moving distance measuring unit measures the moving distance of the subject at predetermined time intervals, and the predetermined standardized value is the value of the subject. It is a predetermined weight provided for each movement distance. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the self-supporting index processing unit is a predetermined distance according to the moving distance of the subject under the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring unit. An index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is obtained by multiplying the weight of and multiplying the multiplication results for each movement distance of the subject. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured measures the movement distance of the person to be measured from a predetermined position (first position) in the room It is the distance to the position of the subject at the time (timing). Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the moving distance measuring unit measures the position of the person to be measured at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the person to be measured every time it measures the position of the person to be measured The divided movement distance from the previous position of the person to be measured to the current position of the person to be measured this time is determined, and the self-supporting index processing unit measures the position of the person to be measured by the movement distance measuring portion The divided moving distance obtained by the moving distance measuring unit is obtained as the predetermined weight (distance weight) from the predetermined position (first position) to the current position of the subject measured at this time. The weight division moving distance is determined by multiplying the weight division by the distance weight obtained correspondingly, and the sum of each weight division movement distance obtained each time the position of the person to be measured is measured by the movement distance measuring unit By asking for Obtains the index value indicating the degree of independence in the measured person.
 これによれば、前記所定の重みで規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置が提供できる。 According to this, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device for obtaining the index value normalized by the predetermined weight.
 他の一態様では、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記被測定者の移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みは、前記室内における、予め規定された特定の位置から、前記被測定者の移動距離を測定した際(タイミング)での前記被測定者の位置までの距離である。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、所定の時間間隔で前記被測定者の位置を測定し、前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに前回で測定された前記被測定者の前回位置から今回で測定された前記被測定者の今回位置までの区分移動距離を求め、前記自立指標処理部は、前記移動距離測定部で前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに、前記特定の位置から今回で測定された前記被測定者の今回位置までの距離を前記所定の重み(第2距離重み)として求め、前記移動距離測定部で求めた区分移動距離にこれに対応して求めた第2距離重みを乗算することによって第2重付け区分移動距離を求め、前記移動距離測定部で前記被測定者の位置を測定するごとに求めた各第2重付け区分移動距離の総和を求めることによって、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記特定の位置は、前記室における前記被測定者の生活拠点の位置(例えば寝具等)である。 In another aspect, in the above-described self-supporting index measuring device, a predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the subject is a movement of the subject from a predetermined specific position in the room. When the distance is measured (timing), it is the distance to the position of the subject. Preferably, in the above-mentioned self-supporting index measuring device, the moving distance measuring unit measures the position of the person to be measured at predetermined time intervals, and measures the position of the person to be measured every time it measures the position of the person to be measured The divided movement distance from the previous position of the person to be measured to the current position of the person to be measured this time is determined, and the self-supporting index processing unit measures the position of the person to be measured by the movement distance measuring portion The distance from the specific position to the current position of the subject measured this time is determined as the predetermined weight (second distance weight), and the divisional movement distance obtained by the movement distance measurement unit is The second weight division moving distance is obtained by multiplying the second distance weight obtained correspondingly, and each second weight division movement obtained each time the position of the person to be measured is measured by the movement distance measuring unit To find the sum of distances What determines the index value indicating the degree of independence in the measured person. Preferably, in the above-mentioned independence index measuring device, the specific position is a position (for example, bedding etc.) of the living base of the subject in the room.
 これによれば、特定の位置から求めた距離の重みを規格化した前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置が提供できる。 According to this, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device for obtaining the index value obtained by normalizing the weight of the distance obtained from the specific position.
 他の一態様では、これら上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記自立指標処理部は、所定の期間ごとに前記指標値を求める。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記移動距離測定部は、所定の期間内において、前記被測定者が互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記2地点の一方地点を前記第1位置とし、前記2地点の他方地点を前記第2位置として前記被測定者の移動距離を測定し、前記自立指標処理部は、前記所定の期間内において、前記被測定者が互いに異なる2地点を移動するごとに、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求め、前記所定の期間の終了後に、前記求めた指標値の総和を前記所定の期間における最終的な指標値として求める。 In another aspect, in the above-described independence indicator measuring device, the independence indicator processing unit obtains the indicator value at predetermined intervals. Preferably, in the self-supporting index measuring device described above, the moving distance measuring unit moves one of the two points to the first position every time the person to be measured moves through two different points within a predetermined period. The movement distance of the subject is measured with the other point of the two points as the second position, and the self-supporting index processing unit moves the two subjects at different points within the predetermined period. Every time, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is determined, and after the predetermined period ends, the sum of the determined index values is determined as a final index value in the predetermined period.
 これによれば、所定の期間ごとに前記指標値を求める自立指標測定装置が提供できる。特に、前記所定の期間を複数設定し、各期間における各指標値(最終的な各指標値)を求めることで、上記自立指標測定装置は、前記指標値の傾向(トレンド)を求めることができ、したがって、自立性の向上や低下等の、被測定者の自立性の傾向を求めることができる。 According to this, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device which obtains the index value at predetermined intervals. In particular, by setting a plurality of the predetermined periods and determining each index value (final index value) in each period, the self-supporting index measuring device can obtain the trend of the index value. Therefore, it is possible to determine the tendency of the subject to be self-sustaining, such as improvement or reduction of the self-sustaining property.
 他の一態様では、これら上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記第1および第2位置を取得する取得部をさらに備える。好ましくは、上述の自立指標測定装置において、前記所定の規格化値は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離であり、前記取得部で取得された第1および第2位置間の距離を求め、前記求めた距離を前記所定の規格化値として前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶する記憶処理部をさらに備える。 In another aspect, the above-described independent index measuring device further includes an acquisition unit that acquires the first and second positions. Preferably, in the self-supporting index measuring device described above, the predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions, and a distance between the first and second positions acquired by the acquisition unit is calculated. And a storage processing unit configured to store the determined distance as the predetermined standardized value in the standardized information storage unit.
 このような自立指標測定装置は、取得部を備えるので、被測定者の所在する室に応じて第1および第2位置をカスタマイズでき、また、レイアウトの変更にも対応できる。 Since such a self-supporting index measuring apparatus includes the acquiring unit, the first and second positions can be customized according to the room where the subject is located, and can cope with a change in layout.
 他の一態様にかかる自立指標測定方法は、測定対象である被測定者の移動距離を測定する移動距離測定工程と、前記被測定者の所在する室に関わる所定の規格化値を規格化情報記憶部に記憶する規格化情報記憶工程と、前記移動距離測定工程で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離と前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標処理工程とを備える。 The self-supporting index measuring method according to another aspect includes a moving distance measuring step of measuring a moving distance of a subject to be measured, and standardized information on a predetermined standardized value related to a room where the subject is located. The standardization information storage process stored in the storage unit, the movement distance of the subject measured in the movement distance measurement process, and the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit. And a self-supporting index processing step of obtaining an index value representing the degree of self-supporting in the subject.
 このような自立指標測定方法は、移動距離測定工程で実測された被測定者の移動距離と規格化情報記憶部に記憶された所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求めるので、被測定者の移動距離を規格化値で規格化した前記指標値を求めることができる。したがって、上記自立指標測定方法では、室の広狭やレイアウトにかかわらず統一的に表された前記指標値が求められるので、上記自立指標測定方法は、前記指標値によって、より適正に被ケア者等の被測定者の自立性を求めることができる。 Such a self-supporting index measuring method is based on the moving distance of the subject measured in the moving distance measuring step and the predetermined standardization value stored in the standardization information storage unit, the degree of self-supporting in the subject. Since the index value representing H is calculated, it is possible to obtain the index value in which the moving distance of the person to be measured is normalized by the normalization value. Therefore, in the above-mentioned independent index measuring method, the above-mentioned index value uniformly represented is obtained regardless of the size and layout of the room, so the above-mentioned independent index measuring method is more appropriate for the care recipient etc. by the above index value. The independence of the subject can be determined.
 この出願は、2017年10月6日に出願された日本国特許出願特願2017-196032を基礎とするものであり、その内容は、本願に含まれるものである。 This application is based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-196032 filed on October 6, 2017, the contents of which are included in the present application.
 本発明の実施形態が詳細に図示され、かつ、説明されたが、それは単なる図例及び実例であって限定ではない。本発明の範囲は、添付されたクレームの文言によって解釈されるべきである。 Although embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described in detail, it is merely illustrative and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention should be interpreted by the terms of the appended claims.
 本発明を表現するために、上述において図面を参照しながら実施形態を通して本発明を適切且つ十分に説明したが、当業者であれば上述の実施形態を変更および/または改良することは容易に為し得ることであると認識すべきである。したがって、当業者が実施する変更形態または改良形態が、請求の範囲に記載された請求項の権利範囲を離脱するレベルのものでない限り、当該変更形態または当該改良形態は、当該請求項の権利範囲に包括されると解釈される。 While the present invention has been properly and sufficiently described above through the embodiments with reference to the drawings in order to express the present invention, those skilled in the art can easily change and / or improve the above embodiments. It should be recognized that it is possible. Therefore, unless a change or improvement implemented by a person skilled in the art is at a level that deviates from the scope of the claims set forth in the claims, the change or the improvement is the scope of the rights of the claim It is interpreted as being included in
 本発明によれば、被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標測定装置および自立指標測定方法が提供できる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a self-supporting index measuring device and a self-supporting index measuring method for obtaining an index value representing the degree of self-support in a subject.

Claims (8)

  1.  測定対象である被測定者の移動距離を測定する移動距離測定部と、
     前記被測定者の所在する室に関わる所定の規格化値を記憶する規格化情報記憶部と、
     前記移動距離測定部で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離と前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標処理部とを備える、
     自立指標測定装置。
    A movement distance measurement unit that measures the movement distance of the subject being measured;
    A standardized information storage unit that stores predetermined standardized values related to the room where the subject is located;
    Based on the moving distance of the subject measured by the moving distance measuring unit and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit, an index value representing the degree of independence of the subject is determined. Providing a self-supporting index processing unit to
    Self-supporting index measuring device.
  2.  前記移動距離測定部は、前記被測定者が前記室内における第1位置から前記第1位置と異なる第2位置まで移動した場合における前記第1および第2位置間の距離を前記被測定者の移動距離として測定し、
     前記所定の規格化値は、前記第1および第2位置間の距離である、
     請求項1に記載の自立指標測定装置。
    The moving distance measuring unit moves the subject between the first and second positions when the subject moves from a first position in the room to a second position different from the first position. Measured as a distance,
    The predetermined normalization value is a distance between the first and second positions.
    The independent index measuring device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記移動距離測定部は、前記被測定者が前記室内における第1位置から前記第1位置と異なる第2位置まで移動した場合における前記第1および第2位置間の距離を前記被測定者の移動距離として測定し、
     前記所定の規格化値は、前記室の広さである、
     請求項1に記載の自立指標測定装置。
    The moving distance measuring unit moves the subject between the first and second positions when the subject moves from a first position in the room to a second position different from the first position. Measured as a distance,
    The predetermined standardized value is the size of the room,
    The independent index measuring device according to claim 1.
  4.  前記移動距離測定部は、所定の時間間隔で前記被測定者の移動距離を測定し、
     前記所定の規格化値は、前記被測定者の移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みである、
     請求項1に記載の自立指標測定装置。
    The movement distance measurement unit measures the movement distance of the subject at predetermined time intervals,
    The predetermined normalization value is a predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the subject.
    The independent index measuring device according to claim 1.
  5.  前記被測定者の移動距離ごとに設けられた所定の重みは、前記室内における、予め規定された特定の位置から、前記被測定者の移動距離を測定した際での前記被測定者の位置までの距離である、
     請求項4に記載の自立指標測定装置。
    The predetermined weight provided for each movement distance of the person to be measured is from the predetermined specific position in the room to the position of the person to be measured when the movement distance of the person to be measured is measured. The distance of
    The independence indicator measuring device according to claim 4.
  6.  前記自立指標処理部は、所定の期間ごとに前記指標値を求める、
     請求項1ないし請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の自立指標測定装置。
    The self-supporting index processing unit determines the index value at predetermined intervals.
    The independence index measuring device according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
  7.  前記第1および第2位置を取得する取得部をさらに備える、
     請求項2または請求項3に記載の自立指標測定装置。
    And an acquisition unit for acquiring the first and second positions.
    The independence index measuring device according to claim 2 or claim 3.
  8.  測定対象である被測定者の移動距離を測定する移動距離測定工程と、
     前記被測定者の所在する室に関わる所定の規格化値を規格化情報記憶部に記憶する規格化情報記憶工程と、
     前記移動距離測定工程で測定された前記被測定者の移動距離と前記規格化情報記憶部に記憶された前記所定の規格化値に基づいて、前記被測定者における自立の度合いを表す指標値を求める自立指標処理工程とを備える、
     自立指標測定方法。
    A moving distance measuring step of measuring a moving distance of a subject to be measured;
    A standardized information storage step of storing, in a standardized information storage unit, predetermined standardized values relating to a room where the subject is located;
    An index value representing the degree of independence of the subject based on the travel distance of the subject measured in the travel distance measurement step and the predetermined standardized value stored in the standardization information storage unit Providing an independent index processing step to be sought,
    Self-supporting index measurement method.
PCT/JP2018/033591 2017-10-06 2018-09-11 Self-reliance index measurement apparatus and method WO2019069638A1 (en)

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