WO2019062607A1 - 窗式空调 - Google Patents

窗式空调 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019062607A1
WO2019062607A1 PCT/CN2018/106311 CN2018106311W WO2019062607A1 WO 2019062607 A1 WO2019062607 A1 WO 2019062607A1 CN 2018106311 W CN2018106311 W CN 2018106311W WO 2019062607 A1 WO2019062607 A1 WO 2019062607A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioner
heat exchanger
outer casing
type air
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2018/106311
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周树涛
张强
宋汶泉
王雁飞
朱百发
乔光宝
王若峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority to US16/650,724 priority Critical patent/US11578879B2/en
Publication of WO2019062607A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019062607A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/03—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements
    • F24F1/031—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by mounting arrangements penetrating a wall or window
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/02—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing
    • F24F1/032—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers
    • F24F1/0323—Self-contained room units for air-conditioning, i.e. with all apparatus for treatment installed in a common casing characterised by heat exchangers by the mounting or arrangement of the heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20—Casings or covers
    • F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an air conditioning apparatus, and more particularly to a window type air conditioner.
  • window air conditioners are widely used because of their integrated structure for easy installation.
  • the window type air conditioner is provided with a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator and a motor in the outer casing, wherein the motor coaxially drives the indoor and outdoor fan to rotate
  • Chinese Patent No. 201520484077.0 discloses a window type air conditioner, and a partition is arranged in the outer casing. Divided into indoor side and outdoor side, wherein the motor and the condenser are respectively located on the outdoor side and fixed on the bottom plate of the outer casing, and the partition plate is respectively connected to the evaporator cover on the indoor side and the condenser cover on the outdoor side through the connecting column, Improve connection reliability.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a window type air conditioner, which can improve the use reliability and user experience of the window type air conditioner.
  • the technical solution provided by the present invention is a window type air conditioner, comprising an outer casing, and an indoor heat exchanger, an outdoor heat exchanger and a motor disposed in the outer casing, wherein the rotating shafts at both ends of the motor are respectively provided with an indoor fan and an outdoor a fan, the bottom plate of the outer casing is provided with a heat insulation partition, the heat insulation partition partitions the outer casing into an indoor side and an outdoor side, and the heat insulation partition comprises a front partition plate and a heat insulation volute, wherein the front partition plate is fixed in the On the bottom plate of the outer casing, the heat insulating volute is disposed on the front baffle, the indoor heat exchanger is disposed on the heat insulating volute, and the indoor fan is located in the heat insulating volute; the window type
  • the air conditioner further includes an integral bracket configured to have a first mounting portion for mounting and fixing the outdoor heat exchanger, the integral bracket further configured to have a second mounting portion for mounting and fixing the motor,
  • the one-piece bracket is
  • the integrated bracket includes an integrally formed rear partition plate, a motor bracket and a connecting post, the motor bracket is formed on the rear partition, and the connecting post is formed on the motor bracket, and the rear
  • the partition plate is the first mounting portion
  • the motor bracket is the second mounting portion
  • the connecting post is the third mounting portion.
  • a support base is formed between the rear partition and the lower portion of the motor bracket, and the support base is fixed on the bottom plate of the outer casing.
  • a cantilever is formed between the rear partition and the upper portion of the motor bracket.
  • the rear partition plate is provided with a mounting hole, the outdoor fan is located in the mounting hole, and a plurality of air guiding plates are disposed around the mounting hole, and the plurality of the air guiding plates form an air guiding Circle structure.
  • a bottom plate of the outer casing is formed with a water receiving tray below the indoor heat exchanger.
  • a plurality of supporting ribs are disposed in the water receiving tray, and a lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger abuts on the supporting ribs.
  • the front surface of the outer casing is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet, and the air inlet is provided with a detachable air inlet grille; and the air outlet is provided with a detachable air outlet frame.
  • the window type air conditioner provided by the invention installs the outdoor heat exchanger and the motor by using the integral bracket, and the integral bracket is also fixedly connected with the front partition, and the position of the motor mounted on the integrated bracket is opposite to the front compartment.
  • the insulating volute on the board and the mounting hole formed by the integrated bracket itself are stable and reliable.
  • the posture of the motor can be prevented from tilting due to vibration or collision, and the position of the indoor fan relative to the insulating volute is maintained.
  • Stable at the same time, ensure that the position of the outdoor fan relative to the mounting hole on the integral bracket is stable, so as to avoid the interference of the indoor fan and the insulating volute due to the change of the motor position, abnormal noise, noise reduction and reliability of use and User experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an embodiment of a window air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of an embodiment of a window air conditioner of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial structural schematic view 1 of an embodiment of a window air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an integrated bracket in an embodiment of a window type air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a front elevational view showing an embodiment of a window type air conditioner of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a partial assembly view of an air outlet frame and an air inlet grille in an embodiment of a window air conditioner according to the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a partial structural schematic view of an air outlet in an embodiment of a window air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a partial structural schematic view of an air outlet frame in an embodiment of a window air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a partial schematic structural view of an air intake grille in an embodiment of a window air conditioner according to the present invention.
  • a window type air conditioner 10 provided by the present invention comprises an outer casing and an indoor heat exchanger 22, an outdoor heat exchanger 23 and a motor 2 disposed in the outer casing.
  • the rotating shafts at both ends of the motor are correspondingly provided with an indoor fan 20 and an outdoor fan 21.
  • the outer casing is divided into an indoor side 10A and an outdoor side 10B.
  • the indoor side is provided with an indoor heat exchanger 22, the indoor heat exchanger 22 is provided with an indoor fan, and corresponding air inlets and air outlets provided on the front surface of the outer casing, and the air inlet is provided with a detachable air inlet grille, and the air outlet is provided There is a detachable air outlet frame; the outdoor side is provided with a compressor, an outdoor heat exchanger 23, a motor 2, and an outdoor fan 21.
  • the window air conditioner provided by the invention is improved for different parts, as follows:
  • the bottom plate 11 of the outer casing 1 is provided with a heat insulating partition 4, and the heat insulating partition 4 divides the outer casing into an indoor side and an outdoor side, and the heat insulating partition 4 includes a front partition 41.
  • the heat insulating volute 42 is fixed on the bottom plate 11 of the outer casing, the heat insulating volute 42 is disposed on the front partition 41, the indoor heat exchanger 22 is disposed on the heat insulating volute 42, and the indoor fan 20 is located in the heat insulating volute 42.
  • the window type air conditioner further includes an integral bracket 3 configured to have a first mounting portion for mounting the fixed outdoor heat exchanger, and the integral bracket 3 is further configured to have a second mounting portion for mounting the fixed motor 2,
  • the unitary bracket 3 is also configured to have a third mounting portion that connects the fixed front partition 41.
  • the integrated bracket 3 is used to simultaneously mount the outdoor heat exchanger and the motor 2, and the motor 2 is directly fixed to the integral bracket 3 to ensure the position of the motor 2 is stable and reliable with respect to the integrated bracket 3, and at the same time, the integrated bracket 3 Also connected and fixed to the front partition 41, as a whole, after the rigid connection between the integrated bracket 3 and the front partition 41, the integral bracket 3 and the front partition 41 will be relatively unchanged, so that the integrated bracket is mounted on the integrated bracket.
  • the position of the motor 2 on the 3 is stable and reliable with respect to the heat insulating volute 42 on the front partition 41.
  • the posture of the motor 2 is not inclined by vibration or collision, and the position of the indoor fan relative to the heat insulating volute 42 is ensured, and at the same time, the outdoor fan is ensured relative to the tuyere of the integrated bracket 3.
  • the position is kept stable, so that the interference between the indoor fan and the heat insulating volute 42 due to the change of the position of the motor 2 can be avoided, noise is generated, noise is reduced, and the reliability of use is improved.
  • the heat insulating volute 42 is also connected with an air outlet 421, and the indoor air is sucked into the outer casing and exchanged with the indoor heat exchanger to enter the heat insulating volute 42 and output from the air outlet 421.
  • the integrated bracket 3 includes an integrally formed rear partition 31, a motor bracket 32 and a connecting post 33.
  • the motor bracket 32 is formed on the rear partition 31, and the connecting post 33 is formed on the motor bracket 32, and the rear partition 31 is In the first mounting portion, the motor bracket 32 is a second mounting portion, and the connecting post 33 is a third mounting portion.
  • the integrated bracket 3 can be processed by injection molding, welding, etc., wherein the rear partition plate 31 serves as a first mounting portion for fixing the outdoor heat exchanger, and at the same time, the rear partition plate 31 is provided with a mounting hole 311.
  • the outdoor fan 21 is located in the mounting hole 311.
  • a plurality of air guiding plates 312 are disposed around the mounting hole 311.
  • the plurality of air guiding plates 312 form a structure of the air guiding ring.
  • the motor bracket 32 defines a mounting hole 321 for fixing the motor 2 to the motor.
  • the connecting post 33 is fixedly coupled to the front partition 41 by screws, and a plurality of connecting posts 33 may be provided to be connected to the front partition 41 as needed.
  • a support base 34 is formed between the rear partition plate 31 and the lower portion of the motor bracket 32.
  • the support base 34 is fixed on the bottom plate 11 of the outer casing.
  • the integrated bracket 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 11 through the support base 34.
  • the support base 34 can be firmly and reliably connected to the bottom plate 11, and the support base 34 can further support the fixed rear partition 31 and the motor bracket 32.
  • a cantilever 35 is formed between the rear partition plate 31 and the upper portion of the motor bracket 32.
  • the cantilever 35 and the support base 34 can improve the connection reliability of the rear partition plate 31 and the motor bracket 32, and at the same time To improve the installation stability of the motor 2.
  • the bottom of the indoor heat exchanger for the indoor side is further provided with a water receiving tray 12 on the bottom plate 11 of the outer casing.
  • a water receiving tray 12 on the bottom plate 11 of the outer casing.
  • the volute 42 affects the cooling effect.
  • the water tray 12 is provided with a plurality of rows of support rib assemblies. Each row of support rib assemblies includes a plurality of support ribs 121, and the lower portion of the indoor heat exchanger abuts against the support ribs 121.
  • the supporting rib 121 can carry the indoor heat exchanger on the one hand in the water receiving tray 12, and on the other hand, the supporting rib 121 can block the wind entering the indoor to reduce the air in the indoor side without passing through the indoor heat exchange.
  • the device processes directly into the insulating volute 42.
  • the support ribs 121 of one row of support rib assemblies and the corresponding support ribs 121 of the other row of support rib assemblies are formed with overlapping regions along the air inlet direction
  • the supporting rib 121 is disposed in a gap formed between the indoor heat exchanger and the water receiving tray 12, and an overlapping area is formed between the corresponding supporting ribs 121 of the adjacent two rows, so that the air inlet resistance can be effectively increased.
  • the support rib 121 may be an arc structure, a V-shaped structure or a U-shaped structure.
  • the two sides of the air outlet 13 of the outer casing 1 are respectively provided with a connecting shaft 131 , and the two side walls of the air outlet frame 5 are respectively provided with shaft holes 51 ,
  • the free end of the connecting shaft is provided with a guiding inclined surface 132, and the connecting shaft 131 is guided and fitted in the shaft hole 51 via the guiding inclined surface 132.
  • the two side walls of the air outlet frame 5 can be guided via the guiding slope 132, and finally The assembly of the connecting shaft 131 into the shaft hole 51 realizes the assembly of the air outlet frame 5. Since the guiding inclined surface 132 is disposed on the connecting shaft 131, it is more convenient for the operator to move the air outlet frame 5 along the guiding inclined surface 132, and finally the connection is made.
  • the shaft 131 is inserted into the shaft hole 51.
  • the side wall of the air outlet frame 5 is further provided with an elastic plate 52, which is elastic.
  • the plate 52 is located inside the shaft hole 51. Specifically, in the process of entering the shaft hole 51, the connecting shaft 131 will first abut against the elastic plate 52, and the elastic plate 52 is pressed by the connecting shaft 131 to be bent. After the connecting shaft 131 is engaged in the shaft hole 51, the elastic plate 52 is reset to release the blocking connecting shaft 131 from the shaft hole 51, and the elastic plate 52 is formed with the sliding rail 521, and the height of the sliding rail 521 is along The direction of the air outlet is gradually increased.
  • the side wall of the air outlet frame 5 is further provided with a positioning rib 53.
  • the positioning rib 53 is located inside the shaft hole 51, and the positioning rib 53 is an arc structure.
  • the positioning rib 53 is half wrapped around the outside of the shaft hole 51, and passes through the protrusion.
  • the positioning ribs 53 can limit the connecting shaft 131 during the process of installing the wind frame 5 by the operator, thereby improving assembly efficiency.
  • a slot (not shown) is disposed at the bottom of the air inlet port 14, and the upper portion of the air inlet port 14 is provided with a first elastic claw 141 for entering the air.
  • the bottom of the grid 6 is provided with a tongue (not shown), and the upper portion of the inlet grill 6 is provided with a second elastic claw 61, and the tongue is inserted into the slot, and the first elastic claw 141 and the second elastic claw 61 are inserted. Cards are packed together.
  • the assembly of the air inlet grille 6 to the air inlet port 14 by means of two elastic claws being mutually engaged enables the operator to more easily fit the air inlet grille 6 into position, and at the same time, conventional techniques can be avoided.
  • the claws When the claws are engaged with the slots, the claws on the air intake grille 6 easily interfere with the edges of the air inlets 14. After the air inlet grille 6 and the air inlet 14 are matched by the elastic claws, the hand feels light and is still not easy to fall off, the hand feeling has high tolerance to the tolerance of the components, the touch is uniform and the assembly reliability is stable.
  • the top of the air inlet grille 6 is provided with a recess 62, and the second elastic claw 61 is located in the recess 62.
  • the second elastic claw 61 is disposed in the recess 62 in a sunken manner, so that the first The two elastic claws 61 are lower than the top surface of the air inlet grille 6, so that the gap formed between the air inlet grille 6 and the air inlet grille 14 can be better narrowed, and the appearance effect is optimized to improve user experience.
  • the first elastic claw 141 extends toward the inside of the outer casing, and the second elastic claw 61 extends toward the back of the air inlet grille 6.
  • the front surface of the first elastic claw 141 is a first guiding surface
  • the first elastic claw 141 is The back surface is a first positioning surface
  • the front surface of the second elastic claw 61 is a second positioning surface
  • the back surface of the second elastic claw 61 is a second guiding surface
  • the slope of the first guiding surface and the second to lower surface is smaller than the first
  • the slope of the positioning surface and the second positioning surface in particular, the difficulty of loading and unloading can be separately controlled by adjusting the slope of the positioning surface and the guiding surface, making the loading easier and the disassembly difficult.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

一种窗式空调，包括外壳、以及设置在外壳中的室内换热器、室外换热器和电机，电机两端的转轴对应设置有室内风扇和室外风扇，外壳的底板上设置有保温隔断，保温隔断将外壳分隔为室内侧和室外侧，保温隔断包括前隔板和保温蜗壳，前隔板固定在外壳的底板上，保温蜗壳设置在前隔板上，室内换热器设置在保温蜗壳上，室内风扇位于保温蜗壳中；窗式空调还包括一体式支架，一体式支架配置成具有安装固定室外换热器的第一安装部，一体式支架还配置成具有安装固定电机的第二安装部，一体式支架还配置成具有连接固定前隔板的第三安装部。

Description

窗式空调 技术领域
本发明涉及空调设备，尤其涉及一种窗式空调。
背景技术
目前，窗式空调因其一体式结构便于安装被广泛的使用。窗式空调在外壳中布置有压缩机、冷凝器、蒸发器和电机，其中，电机同轴驱动室内和室外的风扇转动，中国专利号201520484077.0公开了一种窗式空调，外壳中设置有隔板分割为室内侧和室外侧，其中，电机、冷凝器分别位于室外侧并固定在外壳的底板上，隔板则通过连接柱分别与室内侧的蒸发器护罩和室外侧的冷凝器护罩连接，以提高连接可靠性。但是，在实际使用过程中发现，在搬运过程中，电机容易因振动而发生位置偏离，这样便会导致连接在电机两侧的风扇位置相对发生变动，在后期使用过程中，容易发生风扇与其他部分干涉而造成异响或风扇损坏的现象，导致使用可靠性和用户体验性较差。如何设计一种使用可靠性和用户体验性高的窗式空调是本发明所要解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种窗式空调，实现提高窗式空调的使用可靠性和用户体验性。
本发明提供的技术方案是，一种窗式空调，包括外壳、以及设置在所述外壳中的室内换热器、室外换热器和电机，所述电机两端的转轴对应设置有室内风扇和室外风扇，所述外壳的底板上设置有保温隔断，所述保温隔断将所述外壳分隔为室内侧和室外侧，所述保温隔断包括前隔板和保温蜗壳，所述前隔板固定在所述外壳的底板上，所述保温蜗壳设置在所述前隔板上，所述室内换热器设置在所述保温蜗壳上，所述室内风扇位于所述保温蜗壳中；所述窗式空调还包括一体式支架，所述一体式支架配置成具有安装固定所述室外换热器的第一安装部，所述一体式支架还配置成具有安装固定所述电机的第二安装部，所述一体式支架还配置成具有连接固定所述前隔板的第三安装部。
进一步的，所述一体式支架包括一体成型的后隔板、电机支架和连接柱，所述电机支架形成在所述后隔板上，所述连接柱形成在所述电机支架上，所述后隔板为所述第一安装部，所述电机支架为所述第二安装部，所述连接柱为所述第三安装部。
进一步的，所述后隔板与所述电机支架的下部之间形成有支撑底座，所述支撑底座固定在所述外壳的底板上。
进一步的，所述后隔板与所述电机支架的上部之间形成有悬臂。
进一步的，所述后隔板上开设有安装孔，所述室外风扇位于所述安装孔中，所述安装孔的周围还设置有多个引风板，多个所述引风板形成引风圈结构。
进一步的，所述外壳的底板位于所述室内换热器的下方形成有接水盘。
进一步的，所述接水盘中设置有多条支撑筋条，所述室内换热器的下部抵靠在所述支撑筋条上。
进一步的，所述外壳的正面设置有进风口和出风口，所述进风口设置有可拆卸的进风栅；所述出风口中设置有可拆卸的出风框。
本发明提供的窗式空调，通过采用一体式支架来安装室外换热器和电机，并且，一体式支架还与前隔板连接固定，安装在一体式支架上的电机的位置便相对于前隔板上的保温蜗壳以及一体式支架自身形成的安装孔稳定可靠，在后期搬运过程中，可以保证电机的姿态不会因振动或碰撞而发生倾斜，确保室内风扇相对于保温蜗壳的位置保持稳定，同时，确保室外风扇相对于一体式支架上的安装孔的位置保持稳定，从而可以避免因电机位置变化而导致室内风扇与保温蜗壳发生干涉产生异响，降低噪声并提高使用可靠性和用户体验性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明窗式空调实施例的示意性框图；
图2为本发明窗式空调实施例的局部爆炸图；
图3为本发明窗式空调实施例的局部结构示意图一；
图4为本发明窗式空调实施例中一体式支架的结构示意图；
图5为本发明窗式空调实施例的主视图；
图6为本发明窗式空调实施例中出风框和进风栅局部组装图；
图7为本发明窗式空调实施例中出风口的局部结构示意图；
图8为本发明窗式空调实施例中出风框的局部结构示意图；
图9为本发明窗式空调实施例中进风栅的局部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
参见图1，本发明提供的窗式空调10包括外壳和设置在外壳中的室内换热器22、室外换热器23和电机2，电机两端的转轴对应设置有室内风扇20和室外风扇21，其中，外壳分为室内侧10A和室外侧10B。室内侧设置有室内换热器22，室内换热器22配置有室内风扇，以及对应的在外壳的正面设置的进风口和出风口，进风口设置有可拆卸的进风栅，出风口中设置有可拆卸的出风框；室外侧设置有压缩机、室外换热器23、电机2和室外风扇21。其中，本发明提供的窗式空调分别针对不同的部位进行改进，具体如下：
实施例一
如图2-图4所示，为了提高电机2的安装可靠性，外壳1的底板11上设置有保温隔断4，保温隔断4将外壳分隔为室内侧和室外侧，保温隔断4包括前隔板41和保温蜗壳42，前隔板41固定在外壳的底板11上，保温蜗壳42设置在前隔板41上，室内换热器22设置在保温蜗壳42上，室内风扇20位于保温蜗壳42中；窗式空调还包括一体式支架3，一体式支架3配置成具有安装固定室外换热器的第一安装部，一体式支架3还配置成具有安装固定电机2的第二安装部，一体式支架3还配置成具有连接固定前隔板41的第三安装部。
具体而言，采用一体式支架3来同时安装室外换热器和电机2，电机2 直接固定在一体式支架3能够保证电机2的位置相对于一体式支架3稳定可靠，同时，一体式支架3还与前隔板41连接固定，从整体上来看，一体式支架3与前隔板41两者刚性连接后，一体式支架3与前隔板41将相对不变，这样，安装在一体式支架3上的电机2的位置便相对于前隔板41上的保温蜗壳42稳定可靠。在后期搬运过程中，可以保证电机2的姿态不会因振动或碰撞而发生倾斜，确保室内风扇相对于保温蜗壳42的位置保持稳定，同时，确保室外风扇相对于一体式支架3上的风口的位置保持稳定，从而可以避免因电机2位置变化而导致室内风扇与保温蜗壳42发生干涉产生异响，降低噪声并提高使用可靠性。在实际使用过程中，保温蜗壳42还连接有出风道421，室内的空气吸入到外壳中与室内换热器热交换后进入保温蜗壳42并从出风道421输出。
进一步的，一体式支架3包括一体成型的后隔板31、电机支架32和连接柱33，电机支架32形成在后隔板31上，连接柱33形成在电机支架32上，后隔板31为第一安装部，电机支架32为第二安装部，连接柱33为第三安装部。具体的，一体式支架3可以采用注塑、焊接等方式加工而成，其中，后隔板31作为第一安装部用于固定室外换热器，同时，后隔板31上开设有安装孔311，室外风扇21位于安装孔311中，安装孔311的周围还设置有多个引风板312，多个引风板312形成引风圈结构；而电机支架32开设有安装孔321，电机2固定在安装孔321中，连接柱33通过螺钉与前隔板41固定连接在一起，并且，根据需要可以设置多个连接柱33与前隔板41连接。优选的，后隔板31与电机支架32的下部之间形成有支撑底座34，支撑底座34固定在外壳的底板11上，具体的，一体式支架3通过支撑底座34安装固定在底板11上，支撑底座34能够牢固可靠的与底板11连接固定，并且，支撑底座34还能够更好支撑固定后隔板31和电机支架32。另外，为了提高电机2的连接可靠性，后隔板31与电机支架32的上部之间形成有悬臂35，悬臂35与支撑底座34能够提高后隔板31与电机支架32的连接可靠性，同时，提高对电机2的安装稳固性。
实施例二
如图2和图3所示，针对室内侧的室内换热器底部在外壳的底板11上还设置有接水盘12，为了避免空气不通过室内换热器而直接通过接水盘12进入保温蜗壳42中而影响制冷效果，接水盘12中设置有多排支撑筋组件， 每排支撑筋组件包括多条支撑筋条121，室内换热器的下部抵靠在支撑筋条121上。具体的，支撑筋条121在接水盘12中一方面可以承载室内换热器，另一方面，支撑筋条121能够对室内进入的风进行阻挡，以减少室内侧的空气未经过室内换热器处理而直接进入到保温蜗壳42中。优选的，相邻两排支撑筋组件，其中一排支撑筋组件的支撑筋条121与另一排支撑筋组件中对应的支撑筋条121之间沿进风方向形成有重叠区，具体的，支撑筋条121设置在室内换热器与接水盘12之间形成的缝隙中，而相邻两排的对应支撑筋条121之间将形成重叠区，这样，能够有效的增加进风阻力，改善漏风现象以提高制冷效果。进一步的，支撑筋条121可以为弧形结构、V型结构或U型结构，在不影响接水盘12中冷凝水流动的情况下，采用拐角交错式支撑筋条121来增加风阻，极大程度减少漏风现象，提升制冷效果。
实施例三
如图5-图9所示，针对出风框5的快捷组装方式，外壳1的出风口13的两侧分别设置有连接轴131，出风框5的两侧壁分别设置有轴孔51，连接轴的自由端部设置有导向斜面132，连接轴131经由导向斜面132导向卡装在轴孔51中。具体的，通过在连接轴131的自由端部设置导向斜面132，在将出风框5装入到出风口13的过程中，出风框5的两侧壁能够经由导向斜面132导向，并最终使得连接轴131卡入到轴孔51中实现出风框5的组装，由于在连接轴131上设置导向斜面132，能够更方便操作人员将出风框5沿着导向斜面132移动，最终使得连接轴131插入到轴孔51中。
进一步的，为了更方便操作人员组装出风框5，并增大出风框5拆卸难度，以避免用户随意拆卸出风框5，出风框5的侧壁上还设置有弹性板52，弹性板52位于轴孔51的内侧，具体的，连接轴131在进入到轴孔51的过程中，连接轴131将先抵靠在弹性板52上，弹性板52受连接轴131挤压而发生弯曲变形，而在连接轴131卡入到轴孔51中后，弹性板52复位将阻挡连接轴131从轴孔51中脱离出，而弹性板52上形成有滑轨521，滑轨521的高度沿出风方向逐渐增大，其中，对应弹性板52的形成，可以采用在出风框5的侧壁上开设有两条连通轴孔51的条形孔，出风框5的侧壁在两条条形孔之间的部分形成悬臂结构，悬臂结构形成弹性板52。另外，出风框5的侧壁上还设置有定位筋53，定位筋53位于轴孔51的内侧，定位筋53为弧形结构，定位筋53半包裹在轴孔51的外侧，通过凸起的定位筋53，可以 在操作人员安装出风框5的过程中，对连接轴131进行限位，提高组装效率。
实施例四。
如图5-图9所示，针对进风栅6的快捷组装方式，进风口14的底部设置有插槽(未图示)，进风口14的上部设置有第一弹性卡爪141，进风栅6的底部设置有插舌(未图示)，进风栅6的上部设置有第二弹性卡爪61，插舌插在插槽中，第一弹性卡爪141与第二弹性卡爪61卡装在一起。具体而言，采用两个弹性卡爪相互卡装的方式实现进风栅6组装到进风口14上，能够更方便操作人员更加容易的将进风栅6卡装到位，同时，可以避免常规技术卡爪与槽卡装时，进风栅6上的卡爪容易与进风口14的边缘干涉。进风栅6与进风口14通过弹性卡爪配合后，手感轻盈且仍保证不易脱落，手感对零部件公差配合容忍度高，手感统一且装配可靠性稳定。优选的，进风栅6的顶部设置有凹槽62，第二弹性卡爪61位于凹槽62中，具体的，第二弹性卡爪61采用下沉式设计位于凹槽62中，从而使得第二弹性卡爪61低于进风栅6的顶部表面，这样可以更好的缩小进风栅6与进风口14之间形成的缝隙，优化外观效果以提高用户体验性。其中，第一弹性卡爪141朝向外壳内部延伸，第二弹性卡爪61朝向进风栅6的背向延伸，第一弹性卡爪141的正面为第一导向表面，第一弹性卡爪141的背面为第一定位表面，第二弹性卡爪61的正面为第二定位表面，第二弹性卡爪61的背面为第二导向表面，第一导向表面和第二到下表面的坡度小于第一定位表面和第二定位表面的坡度，具体的，通过调节定位面和导向面的坡度可以单独控制装入和拆卸难度，使得装入较容易，而拆卸较困难。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种窗式空调，包括外壳、以及设置在所述外壳中的室内换热器、室外换热器和电机，所述电机两端的转轴对应设置有室内风扇和室外风扇，其特征在于，所述外壳的底板上设置有保温隔断，所述保温隔断将所述外壳分隔为室内侧和室外侧，所述保温隔断包括前隔板和保温蜗壳，所述前隔板固定在所述外壳的底板上，所述保温蜗壳设置在所述前隔板上，所述室内换热器设置在所述保温蜗壳上，所述室内风扇位于所述保温蜗壳中；所述窗式空调还包括一体式支架，所述一体式支架配置成具有安装固定所述室外换热器的第一安装部，所述一体式支架还配置成具有安装固定所述电机的第二安装部，所述一体式支架还配置成具有连接固定所述前隔板的第三安装部。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述一体式支架包括一体成型的后隔板、电机支架和连接柱，所述电机支架形成在所述后隔板上，所述连接柱形成在所述电机支架上，所述后隔板为所述第一安装部，所述电机支架为所述第二安装部，所述连接柱为所述第三安装部。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述后隔板与所述电机支架的下部之间形成有支撑底座，所述支撑底座固定在所述外壳的底板上。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述后隔板与所述电机支架的上部之间形成有悬臂。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述后隔板上开设有安装孔，所述室外风扇位于所述安装孔中，所述安装孔的周围还设置有多个引风板，多个所述引风板形成引风圈结构。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述外壳的底板位于所述室内换热器的下方形成有接水盘。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述接水盘中设置有多条支撑筋条，所述室内换热器的下部抵靠在所述支撑筋条上。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述接水盘中设置有多排支撑筋组件，每排所述支撑筋组件包括多条支撑筋条；
    相邻两排所述支撑筋组件配置成，其中一排所述支撑筋组件的所述支撑筋条与另一排所述支撑筋组件中对应的所述支撑筋条之间沿进风方向形成有重叠区；以及
    所述支撑筋条为弧形结构、V型结构或U型结构。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的窗式空调，其特征在于，所述外壳的正面设置有进风口和出风口，所述进风口设置有可拆卸的进风栅；所述出风口中设置有可拆卸的出风框。
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