WO2019061113A1 - 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质 - Google Patents

邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2019061113A1
WO2019061113A1 PCT/CN2017/103811 CN2017103811W WO2019061113A1 WO 2019061113 A1 WO2019061113 A1 WO 2019061113A1 CN 2017103811 W CN2017103811 W CN 2017103811W WO 2019061113 A1 WO2019061113 A1 WO 2019061113A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
cell
height
neighboring
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/103811
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄晓庆
王振凯
江海涛
Original Assignee
深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳前海达闼云端智能科技有限公司
Priority to EP17926431.2A priority Critical patent/EP3576456B1/en
Priority to JP2019553858A priority patent/JP6963628B2/ja
Priority to CN201780001963.5A priority patent/CN108064453B/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/103811 priority patent/WO2019061113A1/zh
Publication of WO2019061113A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019061113A1/zh
Priority to US16/550,275 priority patent/US11006330B2/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0061—Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link of neighbour cell information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00835—Determination of neighbour cell lists
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
    • H04W36/0094—Definition of hand-off measurement parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/26—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by agreed or negotiated communication parameters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
    • H04W4/44—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for communication between vehicles and infrastructures, e.g. vehicle-to-cloud [V2C] or vehicle-to-home [V2H]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • H04W36/00837—Determination of triggering parameters for hand-off
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a storage medium for configuring a neighboring cell.
  • drones are used in the daily life of people, but also in the fields of film, media, agriculture, oil and gas monitoring. With the continuous expansion of the application field, the demand for communication by drones is getting higher and higher.
  • the neighboring area configuration of the LTE system is for terrestrial services, and the UAVs currently considered in the UAV research project have a flying height of up to 300 meters and a maximum horizontal speed of up to 160 km/h. Since the existing LTE system base stations all have a downtilt angle to face the ground service, instead of facing the sky for air traffic services, in addition, the best signal receiving cell and the ground terminal are optimal for the drone at different flight altitudes. The signal receiving cell has a large difference, that is, the optimal cell distribution is different from the ground as the flying height of the drone is different. Therefore, if the LTE neighboring area configuration method based on the traditional ground-oriented service design is adopted, the drone's mobility experience will be seriously affected, and even the drone cannot communicate.
  • the present disclosure provides a method, apparatus, and storage medium for a neighboring cell configuration.
  • a method for configuring a neighboring cell includes: determining neighboring cell information, and transmitting the neighboring cell information to a terminal, where the neighboring cell information is used to indicate the terminal Determine the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or height interval.
  • a method for configuring a neighboring cell which is applied to a network control device, includes: acquiring a measurement report reported by a measurement device, where the measurement report includes a measurement device The receiving power or the receiving quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measured cell at the location; determining the height level or the height interval of the measuring device according to the height value of the location of the measuring device; Determining a service corresponding to a height level or a height interval of the measurement device, where the measurement device is located, and a received power or a reception quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measurement device a cell having the highest quality; determining a neighboring cell corresponding to the network device corresponding to the cell with the best quality of service in different altitude levels or altitude intervals; and transmitting neighboring cell configuration information to the network device according to the determined neighboring cell
  • the neighboring area configuration includes: acquiring a measurement report reported by a measurement
  • a method for configuring a neighboring cell including: receiving neighboring cell information sent by the network device; the neighboring cell information is used to indicate that the terminal determines a height a neighboring cell corresponding to the level or the height interval; determining, according to the neighboring cell information, a neighboring cell corresponding to the height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • an apparatus for configuring a neighboring cell is applied to a network device, and includes: a configuration information determining module, configured to determine neighboring area information; and a neighboring area information sending module, configured to send to the terminal
  • the neighboring area information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • a device for configuring a neighboring cell which is applied to a network control device, and includes: a measurement report acquiring module, configured to acquire a measurement report reported by the measurement device, where the measurement report includes the measurement device Positioning the received power or the received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measured cell; the first height determining module is configured to determine the height level of the measuring device according to the height value of the location of the measuring device or a height interval; an optimal cell determining module, configured to receive, according to the location of the measuring device, a received reference power or a received quality value of a downlink reference signal or a downlink synchronization signal or a channel state reference signal of the measured cell, Determining the height level or height interval of the measuring device a second neighboring cell determining module, configured to determine a neighboring cell corresponding to the network device corresponding to the cell with the best quality of service in different altitude levels or al
  • an apparatus for configuring a neighboring area including: a neighboring area information receiving module, configured to receive neighboring area information sent by the network device; And a third neighboring cell determining module, configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell information, a neighboring cell corresponding to a height value of the location of the terminal, where the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • a computer readable storage medium comprising one or more programs, the one or more programs for performing the first aspect described above Methods.
  • apparatus for a neighboring area applicable to a network device, comprising: the computer readable storage medium; and one or more processors for performing the computer readable storage The program in the media.
  • a computer readable storage medium including one or more programs, the one or more programs for performing the second aspect described above Methods.
  • apparatus for a neighboring area applicable to a network control device, comprising: the computer readable storage medium described above; and one or more processors for executing the computer Read the program in the storage medium.
  • a computer readable storage medium comprising one or more programs for performing the third aspect described above The method described.
  • an apparatus for configuring a neighboring area applicable to a network control device, comprising: the computer readable storage medium described above; and one or more processors for executing the computer Read the program in the storage medium.
  • the foregoing technical solution is used to determine the neighboring cell configuration information, and send the neighboring cell information to the terminal according to the neighboring cell configuration information, where the neighboring cell information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the neighboring cell information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a neighboring cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart diagram of another neighboring cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a partial schematic diagram of a neighboring area distribution digital map according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a third neighboring cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fourth neighboring cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a fifth neighboring cell configuration method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a neighboring area configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another neighboring area configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a third neighboring area configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth neighboring area configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth neighboring area configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth neighboring cell configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of hardware of a neighboring cell configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • LTE long term evolution
  • LTE-A advanced long term evolution advanced
  • 5G 5th Generation
  • the wireless communication network may include a network control device, a network device, and a terminal, where the terminal and the network device may directly communicate, and the network device reports the terminal information to the network control device, and the network control device operates, manages, maintains, and determines according to the terminal information.
  • the network device may be a base station (abbreviated as a BS), and the base station may be a device that communicates with a user equipment or other communication station, such as a relay station.
  • the base station can provide communication coverage for a particular physical area.
  • the base station may be an evolutional node B (hereinafter referred to as an ENB or an eNodeB) in the LTE, or may be another access network device in the wireless communication network that provides an access service, and the network control device may be A network management device is used to perform function configuration on a base station.
  • an evolutional node B hereinafter referred to as an ENB or an eNodeB
  • the network control device may be A network management device is used to perform function configuration on a base station.
  • the network control device may also be a primary serving base station, where the network device may also be a secondary serving base station, and the primary serving base station is configured to perform function configuration on the secondary serving base station.
  • the serving base station is configured to report related information to the primary serving base station.
  • a CU Central Unit
  • a distributed Unit may be present, and multiple DUs are connected to one CU for centralized processing.
  • the network control device may be a CU, and the network device It can be DU.
  • the terminal may be a device that flies in the air, such as a drone.
  • terminals flying in the air may be distributed in different air areas.
  • the airborne area may be an area space consisting of a height level or a height interval and a horizontal interval.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method can be applied to a network device that directly communicates with a terminal, including:
  • the neighboring area information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the neighboring area configuration information sent by the network control device may be received, and the neighboring area information is determined according to the neighboring area configuration information.
  • the neighboring area configuration information includes neighboring cells corresponding to the network equipment in different altitude levels or altitude intervals.
  • the neighboring area configuration information is the neighboring area information, so that the neighboring area information is sent by using the broadcast mode.
  • the network device may Obtaining the location information reported by the terminal, and determining a height level or a height interval corresponding to the location of the terminal according to the location information, and determining, according to the determined height level or height interval and the neighboring area configuration information, the to-be included in the measurement configuration information.
  • the cell identity is obtained to obtain the neighbor information.
  • the neighbor configuration information is characterized in a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or height interval.
  • the neighboring area information is sent to the terminal, where the neighboring area information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the network device may send the neighbor information in at least one of two ways:
  • the network device sends the neighboring cell information in a broadcast manner, so that the terminal in the idle state determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval, and performs cell selection and/or Or cell re-election.
  • the neighbor information may be sent through a dedicated message.
  • the neighboring area information is sent to the terminal in the connected state, where the neighboring area information includes measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes the height of the terminal or the identifier of the cell to be tested corresponding to the height interval, so that the terminal is in the connected state.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include information such as a measurement period or a measurement trigger event.
  • the foregoing two methods may be performed at the same time, so that different transmission modes are adopted for different types of terminals, and one of the modes may be performed for one type of terminal, for example, in order to implement a terminal in an idle state.
  • the optimization can be performed only in the first mode, or in order to optimize the terminal in the connected state, only the second mode can be performed, which is not limited in the disclosure.
  • the network device may further receive a neighboring area distribution digital map sent by the network control device; and acquire location information and a moving direction of the terminal; and according to the location information of the terminal a moving direction, and the neighboring area configuration information, determining a target neighboring cell corresponding to the moving direction of the terminal from the neighboring area distributed digital map; and transmitting neighboring area information including the target neighboring cell to the terminal.
  • the neighboring distribution digital map includes a location distribution of a cell with the best quality of service corresponding to all the regional locations in the same altitude level or altitude interval.
  • the height position of the terminal is taken into consideration when the neighboring area is configured, and the communication quality of the air service such as the drone is ensured.
  • the method may be applied to a network control device, where the method includes:
  • the measurement report includes a downlink reference signal of the cell to be measured at the location of the measurement device or a received power or a received quality value of the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal.
  • the measuring device may be a common commercial terminal or a drive test terminal dedicated to measuring a cell.
  • the height level or the height interval can be set according to the maximum height that the measuring device can reach.
  • the measuring device can be a drone, and the current flying height of the drone can reach 300, according to 50.
  • the span of the meter is obtained by the height range corresponding to the six height levels or height intervals, which are respectively recorded as: height range 1 (0-50), height range 2 (50-100), height range 3 (100-150), height range 4 (150-200), height range 5 (200-250), height range 6 (250-300), and determine the height or height range of the measuring device according to the height value of the measuring device.
  • S203 Determine, according to the location of the measurement device, the received reference power or the received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measurement device, the height level or the height interval of the measurement device. The cell with the best quality of service.
  • the received quality value can be characterized by a signal to noise ratio.
  • the cell corresponding to the maximum value of the received power or the received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measurement device is the height level of the measurement device or The height interval corresponds to the cell with the best quality of service.
  • the terminal may sort the received power or the received quality value (signal-to-noise ratio) of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the cell to be tested, and select the highest received power or the maximum received quality value.
  • the cell corresponding to the value is used as the cell with the best quality of service.
  • a neighboring area distribution digital map may be generated according to a cell with the best quality of service corresponding to all the regional locations of the same altitude level or height interval, and the network device is determined to be at the height level or according to the neighboring area distribution digital map.
  • the neighboring cell corresponding to the height interval.
  • the neighboring distribution digital map includes a location distribution of a cell with the best quality of service corresponding to all the regional locations in the same altitude level or altitude interval.
  • the base station 2 corresponds to The serving cell includes a cell 21, a cell 22, and a cell 23.
  • the serving cell corresponding to the base station 3 includes a cell 31, a cell 32, and a cell 33.
  • the serving cell corresponding to the base station 4 includes a cell 41, a cell 42 and a cell 43, and the service corresponding to the base station 5
  • the cell includes a cell 51, a cell 52, and a cell 53; and the cell adjacent to the cell 13 is a cell 32, a cell 31, a cell 42, a cell 11, a cell 53, a cell 12, and a cell 21, and the cell distribution map can be determined.
  • the neighboring cells of the cell 13 are the cell 32, the cell 31, the cell 42, the cell 11, the cell 53, the cell 12, and the cell 21.
  • the determination of the neighboring cell of the other cell is the same as the determination of the neighboring cell of the cell 13, no longer Narration.
  • the network control device may further receive a moving direction of the terminal in the network device sent by the network device, and determine, according to the neighboring area distribution digital map, a neighboring cell corresponding to the moving direction of the terminal, thereby taking into account the terminal. Mobility performs neighbor cell configuration to improve the efficiency of subsequent cell selection and/or cell handover.
  • the serving cell where the terminal is located is the cell 13
  • the network control device determines that the terminal moves to the southeast in FIG. 3
  • the determined neighboring cell may be the cell 21 and the cell 12.
  • the neighboring cells corresponding to the network equipment at different altitude levels or altitude intervals can be obtained through this step.
  • the neighboring area configuration information includes neighboring cells corresponding to the network equipment in different altitude levels or altitude intervals.
  • the network control device may also send the foregoing neighboring area distribution digital map to the network device, so that the network device may also acquire the moving direction of the terminal, and determine the location from the neighboring cell according to the neighboring area distribution digital map.
  • the target neighboring cell corresponding to the moving direction is directly notified to the terminal by the target neighboring cell.
  • the network control device configures the corresponding neighboring cells according to the air zones of different heights, so that when the neighboring zone is configured, the height position of the terminal is taken into consideration to ensure the communication quality of the air service such as the drone.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a method for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method is applied to a terminal, where the method includes:
  • S401 Receive neighboring area information sent by the network device.
  • the neighboring area information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the network device may send the neighbor information in at least one of two ways:
  • the terminal may receive the neighbor information broadcast by the network device.
  • the neighboring area information includes measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes the height of the terminal or the identifier of the cell to be tested corresponding to the height interval; the terminal can receive the network device through the dedicated Measurement configuration information sent by signaling.
  • the measurement configuration information may further include information such as a measurement period or a measurement trigger event.
  • One of the modes may be implemented for one type of terminal. For example, in order to optimize the idle state terminal, only mode one may be performed, or in order to optimize the connection state terminal, Only mode 2 is performed, and the disclosure does not limit this.
  • S402. Determine, according to the neighbor information, a neighboring cell corresponding to a height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height value of the location by using the neighboring area information, so that when the neighboring area is configured, the height position of the terminal is taken into consideration to ensure the communication quality of the air service such as the drone.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a method for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment is an example of a terminal in an idle state.
  • the method includes:
  • the network control device sends neighboring area configuration information to the network device.
  • the neighboring area configuration information includes neighboring cells corresponding to the network equipment in different altitude levels or altitude intervals.
  • the height range corresponding to the height level or the height interval includes: a height range of 1 (0-50), a height range of 2 (50-100), a height range of 3 (100-150), a height range of 4 (150-200), The height range is 5 (200-250) and the height range is 6 (250-300).
  • the terminals are in the same horizontal interval, and the corresponding adjacent cells are different in different height ranges.
  • the neighbor configuration information is characterized in a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or height interval.
  • the sequence in the neighboring area configuration information includes six elements, wherein the element 1 corresponds to the height range 1, the element 2 corresponds to the height range 2, the element 3 corresponds to the height range 3, the element 4 corresponds to the height range 4, and the element 5 corresponds to the height range. 5.
  • Element 6 corresponds to a height range of 6.
  • the network control device needs to acquire neighboring cells corresponding to different height levels or height intervals.
  • the network control device acquires a measurement report reported by the measurement device, and the measurement is performed.
  • the report contains the location of the measuring device at the location of the cell to be measured a received power or a received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal, and determining a height level or a height interval of the measuring device according to the height value of the location of the measuring device, according to the location of the measuring device and the measuring device Determining the received power or the received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the cell to be tested, and determining the cell with the best quality of service corresponding to the height class or the height interval of the measuring device; determining the quality of service And the neighboring cell corresponding to the network device corresponding to the optimal cell in different height levels or height intervals, and sending neighboring cell configuration information to the
  • the network device determines the neighboring area configuration information as neighboring area information, and sends the neighboring area information by using a broadcast manner.
  • the neighboring area information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval, and the neighboring area information is characterized by a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or a height interval.
  • the neighboring cell information may further include a neighboring cell information selection threshold value and a cell selection threshold value, where the neighboring cell selection threshold value is used to indicate that the terminal reads the corresponding neighboring cell information, and the cell selection threshold is used. The value is used by the terminal to determine whether to perform cell reselection and/or cell selection according to the cell selection threshold.
  • the terminal receives the neighboring area information, and determines a height level or a height interval where the terminal is located according to a height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • the terminal can determine the height level or height interval in which the terminal is located in the following two ways:
  • Method 1 The terminal can determine the height level or height interval to which it belongs according to the height value of the location.
  • the height range expressed in height level or height interval includes: height range 1 (0-50), height range 2 (50-100), height range 3 (100-150), height range 4 (150-200) , The height range of 5 (200-250) and the high range of 6 (250-300) are described as an example. If the current height of the terminal is 45 meters, the height range of the current height of the terminal is determined to be the height range. 1, the current height is determined to be the height level 1 or the height interval 1, so as to determine the target air area according to the horizontal interval and the height range, and so on, the above height range is only an example and is not limited.
  • the terminal determines the height level or the height interval where the terminal is located according to the height value of the location of the terminal and the neighboring area information selection threshold.
  • the height value of the location where the terminal is located may be compared with the neighboring area information selection threshold. When the height value is less than the neighboring information selection threshold, it is determined that the location of the terminal is located in the neighboring area. The height level or height interval corresponding to the information selection threshold.
  • the height range is: height range 1, height range 2, height range 3, height range 4, height range 5, and height range 6 as an example, the neighborhood information selection threshold It can be 50 meters, 100 meters, 200 meters and 250 meters.
  • the height range is the height range 1.
  • the current height of the terminal is greater than 50 meters and less than 100 meters, it is determined.
  • the height range is the height range 2, and so on.
  • the terminal determines, according to the neighboring cell information and a height level or a height interval where the terminal is located, a neighboring cell corresponding to a height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • the neighboring area information corresponding to the height level or the height interval in the neighboring area information sent by the network device may be read.
  • the terminal acquires a received power or a received quality value of a downlink reference signal or a downlink synchronization signal or a channel state reference signal of the camped cell.
  • the receiving quality value may be a signal to noise ratio.
  • the terminal performs cell measurement on the neighboring cell according to the received power or the received quality value, and performs cell reselection and/or cell selection.
  • the terminal may determine whether to perform cell reselection and/or cell selection by using a cell selection threshold included in the neighboring cell information. In a possible implementation manner, the terminal may determine the received power or the receiving quality value. Whether it is less than or equal to the cell selection threshold, and when the received power or the received quality value is less than or equal to the cell selection threshold, performing cell measurement on the neighboring cell and performing cell selection.
  • the terminal starts to select another cell. Resident. If the current camped cell quality is still good (ie, the received power or the received quality value is higher than the cell selection threshold), the cell selection is not turned on to reduce the terminal power consumption.
  • the corresponding neighboring cell is determined by the height value of the location of the terminal in the idle state, so that when the neighboring zone is configured, the height position of the terminal in the idle state is taken into consideration, and the communication quality of the air service such as the drone is ensured. .
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a method for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal in this embodiment is an example of a terminal in a connected state, and the method includes:
  • the network control device sends neighboring area configuration information to the network device.
  • the neighboring area configuration information includes neighboring cells corresponding to the network equipment in different altitude levels or altitude intervals.
  • the height range corresponding to the height level or the height interval includes: a height range of 1 (0-50), a height range of 2 (50-100), a height range of 3 (100-150), a height range of 4 (150-200), Height
  • the range is 5 (200-250) and the height range is 6 (250-300).
  • the terminals are in the same horizontal interval, and the corresponding adjacent cells are different in different height ranges.
  • the neighbor configuration information is characterized in a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or height interval.
  • the sequence in the neighboring area configuration information includes six elements, wherein the element 1 corresponds to the height range 1, the element 2 corresponds to the height range 2, the element 3 corresponds to the height range 3, the element 4 corresponds to the height range 4, and the element 5 corresponds to the height range. 5.
  • Element 6 corresponds to a height range of 6.
  • the network control device needs to acquire neighboring cells corresponding to different height levels or height intervals.
  • the network control device acquires a measurement report reported by the measurement device, and the measurement is performed.
  • the report includes the received power or the received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the cell to be measured at the location of the measurement device, and determines the height level or height interval of the measurement device according to the height value of the location of the measurement device.
  • determining according to the location of the measuring device, the receiving reference power or the receiving quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measuring device, and determining a service corresponding to the height level or the height interval of the measuring device a cell having the highest quality; determining a neighboring cell corresponding to the network device corresponding to the cell with the best quality of service in different altitude levels or altitude intervals, and transmitting neighboring cell configuration information to the network device according to the determined neighboring cell, the neighboring cell Zone configuration information including the network In the neighboring cell apparatus height or height level corresponding to a different interval.
  • the terminal reports the location information to the network device.
  • the location information includes at least a height value of the terminal.
  • the network device determines, according to the location information, a height level or a height interval where the terminal is located, and determines a neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the terminal can determine the height level or height interval to which it belongs according to the height value of the location.
  • the height range expressed in height level or height interval includes: height range 1 (0-50), height range 2 (50-100), height range 3 (100-150), height range 4 (150-200)
  • the height ranges from 5 (200-250) and 6 (250-300) are described as an example. If the current height of the terminal is 45 meters, the height of the current height of the terminal is determined to be If the height range is 1, the current height is determined to be the height level 1 or the height interval 1, so that the target air area is determined according to the horizontal interval and the height range, and so on.
  • the above height range is only an example and is not limited.
  • the network device sends neighboring cell information to the terminal in the serving cell by using dedicated signaling.
  • the neighboring area information includes measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes the height of the terminal or the identifier of the cell to be tested (corresponding to the neighboring cell) corresponding to the height interval.
  • the measurement configuration information further includes a cell handover threshold, where the cell handover threshold is used by the terminal to determine whether to perform cell handover according to the cell handover threshold.
  • the terminal acquires the to-be-tested cell identifier in the measurement configuration information in the neighboring cell information, and determines the neighboring cell according to the to-be-tested cell identity.
  • the terminal determines that the cell indicated by the cell identifier to be tested is a neighboring cell.
  • the terminal acquires a received power or a received quality value of a downlink reference signal or a downlink synchronization signal or a channel state reference signal of the camped cell.
  • the receiving quality value may be a signal to noise ratio.
  • the terminal performs cell measurement on the neighboring cell according to the received power or the received quality value, and performs cell handover.
  • the terminal may determine whether to perform cell handover by using a cell handover threshold value included in the neighboring cell information. In a possible implementation manner, the terminal may determine whether the received power or the received quality value is less than or equal to the cell. The threshold is selected, and when the received power or the received quality value is less than or equal to the cell selection threshold, mobility measurement is performed on the neighboring cell, and cell handover is performed.
  • the terminal when the received power or the received quality value of the cell in which the terminal camps is lower than the cell handover threshold, that is, when the channel quality of the currently camped cell is almost unable to meet the service requirement, the terminal starts to select another cell. Resident. If the current camped cell quality is still good (ie, the received power or the received quality value is higher than the cell handover threshold), the cell handover is not turned on to reduce the terminal power consumption.
  • the neighboring cell corresponding to the serving cell of the terminal is determined by the height of the terminal in the connected state, so that when the neighboring zone is configured, the height position of the terminal in the connected state is taken into consideration, and the air service such as the drone is ensured. Communication quality.
  • FIG. 7 is a device for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the device is applied to a network device, and the device includes:
  • the neighboring area information determining module 701 is configured to determine neighboring area information
  • the neighboring area information sending module 702 is configured to send the neighboring area information to the terminal, where the neighboring area information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the configuration information receiving module 703 is configured to receive neighboring area information sent by the network control device.
  • the neighboring area information determining module 701 is configured to determine the neighboring area information according to the neighboring area configuration information, where the neighboring area information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the neighboring area information sending module 702 is configured to send the neighboring area information by using a broadcast manner, so that the terminal in the idle state determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval. And performing cell selection and/or cell reselection; and/or,
  • the neighboring area information is sent to the terminal in the connected state by using dedicated signaling, where the neighboring area information includes measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes a height level or a height interval corresponding to the terminal to be tested, so as to be in
  • the terminal in the connected state performs mobility measurement according to the identity of the cell to be tested, and performs cell handover.
  • the neighbor information is characterized in a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or height interval.
  • the neighboring area information further includes: a neighboring area information selection threshold, where the neighboring area information selection threshold is used to indicate that the terminal reads the corresponding neighboring area information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the location information receiving module 704 is configured to receive location information reported by the terminal, where the location information includes at least a height value corresponding to the location where the terminal is located;
  • the neighboring area information determining module 701 is configured to determine, according to the location information, a height level or a height interval corresponding to the location of the terminal, and determine a cell identifier to be tested included in the measurement configuration information, and obtain the cell identifier according to the to-be-tested cell identifier. Neighborhood information.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the direction obtaining module 706 is configured to acquire location information and a moving direction of the terminal.
  • the first neighboring cell determining module 707 is configured to determine, according to the location information and the moving direction of the terminal, and the neighboring cell configuration information, the target neighboring cell corresponding to the moving direction of the terminal;
  • the neighboring area information sending module 702 is configured to send neighboring area information including the target neighboring cell to the terminal.
  • the height position of the terminal is taken into consideration when the neighboring area is configured, and the communication quality of the air service such as the drone is ensured.
  • FIG. 11 is a device for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in FIG.
  • the device includes:
  • the measurement report obtaining module 1101 is configured to acquire a measurement report reported by the measurement device, where the measurement report includes a downlink reference signal of the cell to be measured at the location of the measurement device, or a received power or a received quality value of the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal;
  • a first height determining module 1102 configured to determine a height level or a height interval of the measuring device according to a height value of the location of the measuring device;
  • the optimal cell determining module 1103 is configured to determine, according to the location of the measuring device, the received reference power or the received quality value of the downlink reference signal or the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal of the measuring device to the measured cell, a cell with the highest quality of service corresponding to the height level or height interval;
  • the second neighboring cell determining module 1104 is configured to determine, in the neighboring cell corresponding to the network device corresponding to the cell with the best quality of service, in different altitude levels or altitude intervals;
  • the configuration information sending module 1105 is configured to send neighboring cell configuration information to the network device according to the determined neighboring cell, where the neighboring cell configuration information includes neighboring cells corresponding to the network device in different altitude levels or altitude intervals.
  • the optimal cell determining module 1103 is configured to determine, by the measuring device, a cell corresponding to the downlink reference signal of the cell to be tested or the maximum value of the received power or the received quality value of the downlink synchronization signal or the channel state reference signal.
  • the cell with the best quality of service corresponding to the height level or height interval of the measuring device.
  • the second neighboring cell determining module 1104 is configured to generate a neighboring area distribution digital map according to a cell with the best quality of service corresponding to all the regional locations of the same altitude level or height interval; the neighboring area distribution digital map is included in The location distribution of the cell with the best quality of service corresponding to all the regional locations of the same altitude level or height interval, and determining the neighboring cell corresponding to the network device in the height level or height interval according to the neighboring area distribution digital map.
  • the device further includes: a direction receiving module, configured to receive, sent by the network device The direction of movement of the terminal within the network device;
  • the second neighboring cell determining module 1104 is configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell distribution digital map, a neighboring cell corresponding to the terminal moving direction.
  • the network control device configures the corresponding adjacent cells according to the air areas of different heights, so that when the neighboring area is configured, the height position of the terminal is taken into consideration, and the communication quality of the air service such as the drone is ensured.
  • FIG. 12 is a device for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the neighboring area information receiving module 1201 is configured to receive the neighboring cell information sent by the network device, where the neighboring cell information is used to instruct the terminal to determine the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval;
  • the third neighboring cell determining module 1202 is configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell information, a neighboring cell corresponding to the height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • the device when the terminal is a terminal in an idle state, the device further includes:
  • a second height determining module configured to determine a height level or a height interval according to a height value of the location of the terminal
  • the third neighboring cell determining module 1202 is configured to determine, according to the neighboring cell information and a height level or a height interval where the terminal is located, a neighboring cell corresponding to a height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • the neighboring area information further includes a neighboring area information selection threshold, where the neighboring area information selection threshold is used to indicate that the terminal reads the corresponding neighboring area information;
  • the third neighboring cell determining module 1202 is configured to determine a height level or a height interval where the terminal is located according to the height value of the location where the terminal is located and the neighboring area information, and read the neighboring area sent by the network device. Neighbor information corresponding to the height level or height interval in the information.
  • the second height determining module is configured to compare the height value of the location where the terminal is located with the neighboring cell information selection threshold, and when the height value is less than the neighboring information selection threshold, determine the The location of the terminal is at the height level or height corresponding to the neighboring information selection threshold. Interval.
  • the neighboring area information includes measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes a height of the terminal or a cell identifier to be tested corresponding to the height interval;
  • the neighboring area information receiving module 1201 is configured to receive measurement configuration information that is sent by the network device by using dedicated signaling according to the neighboring area configuration information.
  • the device further includes:
  • the location information reporting module is configured to report the location information of the terminal to the network device, where the location information includes at least a current height value of the terminal, so that the network device determines, according to the location information, a height level or a height interval of the terminal. And determining a neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval;
  • the third neighboring cell determining module 1202 is configured to obtain a cell identifier to be tested in the measurement configuration information, and determine the neighbor cell according to the cell identity to be tested.
  • the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the current height through the neighboring area information, so that when the neighboring area is configured, the height position of the terminal is taken into consideration, and the communication quality of the air service such as the drone is ensured.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of an apparatus for configuring a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the device 1300 may be a network device, a network control device, or a terminal.
  • the device 1300 may include: a processor 1301. Memory 1302, multimedia component 1303, input/output (I/O) interface 1304, and communication component 1305.
  • I/O input/output
  • the processor 1301 is configured to control the overall operation of the apparatus 1300 to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing neighboring area configuration.
  • the memory 1302 is used to store various types of data to support Holding the operations of the device 1300, such data may include, for example, instructions for any application or method operating on the device 1300, as well as application related data such as contact data, sent and received messages, pictures, audio. , video, and more.
  • the memory 1302 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage terminal device or a combination thereof, such as a static random access memory (SRAM), an electrically erasable programmable read only memory. (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory, EEPROM for short), Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM) Read-Only Memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, disk or optical disk.
  • the multimedia component 1303 can include a screen and an audio component.
  • the screen may be, for example, a touch screen, and the audio component is used to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component can include a microphone for receiving an external audio signal.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1302 or transmitted via communication component 1305.
  • the audio component also includes at least one speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1304 provides an interface between the processor 1301 and other interface modules, such as a keyboard, a mouse, a button, and the like. These buttons can be virtual buttons or physical buttons.
  • the communication component 1305 is used for wired or wireless communication between the device 1300 and other terminal devices. Wireless communication, such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Near Field Communication (NFC), 2G, 3G or 4G, or a combination of one or more of them, so the corresponding communication component 1305 can include: Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module, NFC module.
  • the device 1300 may be configured by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), and digital signal processing terminals (Digital).
  • ASICs Application Specific Integrated Circuits
  • DSPs Digital Signal Processors
  • Digital Digital
  • DSPD Signal Processing Device
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components, the method for performing the above-mentioned neighbor configuration.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium 2 including one or more programs for performing a neighboring area configuration method, the method comprising The neighboring cell information is sent to the terminal, and the neighboring cell information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval.
  • the sending the neighboring area information to the terminal according to the neighboring area configuration information includes: sending the neighboring area information by using a broadcast manner, so that the terminal in an idle state determines the height level or the adjacent position corresponding to the height interval. a cell, and performing cell selection and/or cell reselection; and/or transmitting the neighboring cell information to the terminal in a connected state by using dedicated signaling, where the neighboring cell information includes measurement configuration information, and the measurement configuration
  • the information includes the to-be-tested cell identifier corresponding to the height level or the height interval of the terminal, so that the terminal in the connected state performs mobility measurement according to the to-be-tested cell identity, and performs cell handover.
  • the neighboring area information further includes: a neighboring area information selection threshold, where the neighboring area information selection threshold is used to instruct the terminal to read the corresponding neighboring area information.
  • the neighbor information is characterized in a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or height interval.
  • the method further includes: receiving location information reported by the terminal, where The location information includes at least a height value corresponding to the location of the terminal; determining a height level or a height interval corresponding to the location of the terminal according to the location information, and determining a cell identifier to be tested included in the measurement configuration information.
  • the determining the neighboring area information includes: receiving the neighboring area configuration information sent by the network control device, and determining the neighboring area information according to the neighboring area configuration information, where the neighboring area configuration information includes A neighboring cell corresponding to a network device at different altitude levels or altitude intervals.
  • the method before the receiving the neighboring area configuration information sent by the network control device, the method further includes: acquiring the location information and the moving direction of the terminal, and according to the location information and the moving direction of the terminal, and Determining the neighboring cell configuration information, determining a target neighboring cell corresponding to the mobile terminal direction, and transmitting neighboring cell information including the target neighboring cell to the terminal.
  • the present disclosure also provides a network device including the above computer readable storage medium 1; and one or more processors for executing programs in the computer readable storage medium 1.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium 1 including one or more programs for performing a neighboring area configuration method, the method comprising Before the determining the neighboring cell information, the method further includes: receiving neighboring cell configuration information sent by the network control device, where the neighboring cell configuration information includes neighboring cells corresponding to the network device in different altitude levels or altitude intervals
  • the determining the neighboring area information includes: determining the neighboring area information according to the neighboring area configuration information.
  • the sending the neighboring cell information to the terminal includes: transmitting the neighboring cell information by using a broadcast manner, so that the terminal in an idle state determines a neighboring cell corresponding to a height level or a height interval, and performs a cell. Selecting and/or cell reselection; and/or transmitting the neighboring cell information to the terminal in a connected state by dedicated signaling, the neighboring cell information including measurement configuration information, the measurement configuration information including the terminal The identifier of the cell to be tested corresponding to the height level or the height interval, so that the terminal in the connected state performs mobility measurement according to the identifier of the cell to be tested, and performs cell handover.
  • the neighboring area configuration information is characterized in a sequence, and each element in the sequence corresponds to a different height level or height interval.
  • the neighboring area information further includes: a neighboring area information selection threshold, where the neighboring area information selection threshold is used to instruct the terminal to read the corresponding Neighborhood information.
  • the method further includes: receiving location information reported by the terminal, where The location information includes at least a height value corresponding to the location of the terminal, and the determining the neighboring area information according to the neighboring area configuration information includes: determining, according to the location information, a height level or a height interval corresponding to the location of the terminal, And determining the cell identifier to be tested included in the measurement configuration information, and obtaining the neighboring cell information according to the to-be-tested cell identifier.
  • the method before the receiving the neighboring area configuration information sent by the network control device, the method further includes: acquiring the location information and the moving direction of the terminal; according to the location information and the moving direction of the terminal, and the The neighboring area configuration information is used to determine the target neighboring cell corresponding to the moving direction of the terminal; the sending the neighboring area information to the terminal according to the neighboring area configuration information includes: sending, to the terminal, a neighboring area including the target neighboring cell information.
  • the present disclosure also provides a network control device including the above computer readable storage medium 2; and one or more processors for executing programs in the computer readable storage medium 2.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium 3 including one or more programs for performing a neighboring area configuration method, the method comprising Receiving the neighboring cell information sent by the network device; the neighboring cell information is used to indicate that the terminal determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval; and determining, according to the neighboring cell information, the height value corresponding to the location of the terminal Adjacent cell.
  • the method further includes: according to the The height value of the location of the terminal determines the height level or the height interval in which the terminal is located; the determining the neighboring cell corresponding to the height value of the location of the terminal according to the neighboring area information includes: according to the neighboring area information and the location The height level or height interval in which the terminal is located determines the neighboring cell corresponding to the height value of the location where the terminal is located.
  • the neighboring area information further includes a neighboring area information selection threshold, and the neighboring area information is selected.
  • the threshold value is used to indicate that the terminal reads the corresponding neighboring cell information; the determining, according to the height level or the height interval where the terminal is located, and the neighboring cell information, the neighboring cell corresponding to the location of the terminal includes: Determining a height level or a height interval in which the terminal is located according to the height value of the location of the terminal and the neighboring area information; and reading the neighboring area information sent by the network device and the height level or height interval Corresponding neighbor information.
  • the determining the threshold value according to the height value of the location of the terminal and the neighboring area information, and determining the height level or the height interval where the terminal is located includes: setting a height value of the location of the terminal to the neighbor The area information selection threshold value is compared. When the height value is smaller than the neighboring area information selection threshold value, determining that the location of the terminal is located at a height level or a height interval corresponding to the neighboring area information selection threshold value .
  • the neighboring area information includes measurement configuration information, where the measurement configuration information includes a to-be-tested cell identifier corresponding to a height level or a height interval of the terminal;
  • Receiving the neighboring cell information sent by the network device includes: receiving measurement configuration information that is sent by the network device by using dedicated signaling according to the neighboring cell configuration information.
  • the method before the receiving the neighboring area information sent by the network device, the method further includes: reporting, to the network device, location information of the terminal, where the location information includes at least a height of the terminal a value; the network device determines, according to the location information, a height level or a height interval in which the terminal is located, and determines a neighboring cell corresponding to the height level or the height interval; and determining, according to the neighboring area information, the The neighboring cell corresponding to the height value of the location of the terminal includes: acquiring the to-be-tested cell identity in the measurement configuration information; and determining the neighboring cell according to the to-be-tested cell identity.
  • the present disclosure also provides a terminal comprising the above computer readable storage medium 3; and one or more processors for executing the program in the computer readable storage medium 3.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本公开提供了一种邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质，该方法包括：确定邻区信息，并向终端发送邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。

Description

邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质 技术领域
本公开涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质。
背景技术
随着无人机技术的发展，无人机除了应用在日常的人们生活中外，还应用在电影、传媒、农业、石油及天然气监控等领域。随着应用领域的不断拓展，无人机对通信的需求越来越高。
LTE系统的邻区配置都是针对地面业务，而目前无人机研究项目中考虑的无人机飞行高度最高可达300米，水平最高速度最大可达160公里/每小时。由于现有LTE系统基站都是具有下倾角以面向地面服务，而不是朝向天空为空中业务服务的，另外，在不同的飞行高度上无人机的最佳信号接收小区与地面上终端的最佳信号接收小区差异较大，也就是说，随着无人机飞行高度的不同，最优小区分布与地面相比也不同。因此，若采用传统面向地面业务设计的LTE的邻区配置方法，会使得无人机的移动性体验受到严重影响，甚至使得无人机无法进行通信。
发明内容
为了解决上述问题，本公开提供一种邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面，提供一种邻区配置的方法，应用于网络设备，包括：确定邻区信息，并向终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面，提供一种邻区配置的方法，应用于网络控制设备，包括：获取测量设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告包含测量设 备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值；根据所述测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间；根据所述测量设备所在位置及所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区；确定所述服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；根据确定的相邻小区向所述网络设备发送邻区配置信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面，提供一种邻区配置的方法，应用于终端，包括：接收所述网络设备发送的邻区信息；所述邻区信息用于指示所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区；根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面，提供一种邻区配置的装置，应用于网络设备，包括：配置信息确定模块，用于确定邻区信息；邻区信息发送模块，用于向终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面，提供一种邻区配置的装置，应用于网络控制设备，包括：测量报告获取模块，用于获取测量设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值；第一高度确定模块，用于根据所述测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间；最优小区确定模块，用于根据所述测量设备所在位置及所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对 应的服务质量最优的小区；第二相邻小区确定模块，用于确定所述服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；配置信息发送模块，用于根据确定的相邻小区向所述网络设备发送邻区配置信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面，提供一种邻区配置的装置，应用于终端，包括：邻区信息接收模块，用于接收所述网络设备发送的邻区信息；所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区；第三相邻小区确定模块，用于根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中包括一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序用于执行上述第一方面所述的方法。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面，提供一种邻区配置的装置，应用于网络设备，包括：上述计算机可读存储介质；以及一个或者多个处理器，用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。
根据本公开实施例的第九方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中包括一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序用于执行上述第二方面所述的方法。
根据本公开实施例的第十方面，提供一种邻区配置的装置，应用于网络控制设备，包括：上述的计算机可读存储介质；以及一个或者多个处理器，用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。
根据本公开实施例的第十一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质中包括一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序用于执行上述第三方面所述的方法。
根据本公开实施例的第十二方面，提供一种邻区配置的装置，应用于网络控制设备，包括：上述的计算机可读存储介质；以及一个或者多个处理器，用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。
采用上述技术方案，确定邻区配置信息，并根据所述邻区配置信息向终端发送邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。这样，通过确定终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
附图说明
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置方法的流程示意图；
图2为本公开实施例提供的另一种邻区配置方法的流程示意图；
图3为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区分布数字地图的局部示意图；
图4为本公开实施例提供的第三种邻区配置方法的流程示意图；
图5为本公开实施例提供的第四种邻区配置方法的流程示意图；
图6为本公开实施例提供的第五种邻区配置方法的流程示意图；
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置装置的结构示意图；
图8为本公开实施例提供的另一种邻区配置装置的结构示意图；
图9为本公开实施例提供的第三种邻区配置装置的结构示意图；
图10为本公开实施例提供的第四种邻区配置装置的结构示意图；
图11为本公开实施例提供的第五种邻区配置装置的结构示意图；
图12为本公开实施例提供的第六种邻区配置装置的结构示意图；
图13为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置装置的硬件结构示意图。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本公开的具体实施方式进行详细说明。应当理解的是，此处所描述的具体实施方式仅用于说明和解释本公开，并不用于限制本公开。
本公开以下实施例提供的技术方案可以应用于无线通信网络，例如：长期演进(long term evolution，简称为LTE)系统、先进的长期演进(long term evolution advanced，简称为LTE-A)系统，及其进一步的演进网络，例如5G网络。
无线通信网络中可以包括网络控制设备、网络设备以及终端，其中，终端与网络设备可以直接通信，网络设备将终端信息上报给网络控制设备，网络控制设备根据终端信息进行操作、管理、维护以及决策等功能，其中，该网络设备可以是基站(base station，简称为BS)，基站可以是与用户设备或其它通信站点如中继站点，进行通信的设备。基站可以提供特定物理区域的通信覆盖。例如，基站具体可以LTE中的演进型基站(evolutional node B，简称为ENB或eNodeB)，或者，也可以是无线通信网络中的提供接入服务的其他接入网设备，该网络控制设备可以是网管设备，用于对基站进行功能配置。
在本公开实施例中，对于分布式无线通信系统来说，该网络控制设备还可以是主服务基站，该网络设备还可以是从服务基站，主服务基站用于对从服务基站进行功能配置，从服务基站用于向主服务基站上报相关信息。
对于5G网络来说，可能会出现CU(Central Unit，集中单元)和(Distributed Unit)，多个DU连接到一个CU上进行集中化处理，此时，该网络控制设备可以是CU，该网络设备可以是DU。
在本公开实施例中，终端可以为空中飞行的设备，例如：无人机。在整个无线通信网络中，空中飞行的终端可以分布于各个不同的空中区域。空中区域可以是由高度等级或者高度区间以及水平区间组成的区域空间。
图1为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置的方法，如图1所示，该方法可以应用于与终端直接通信的网络设备，包括：
S101、确定邻区信息。
其中，该邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
在本步骤中，可以接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息，并根据该邻区配置信息确定该邻区信息。
其中，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
在一种可能的实现方式中，对于处于空闲态的终端，该邻区配置信息即为邻区信息，从而在后续通过广播的方式发送该邻区信息；对于处于连接态的终端，网络设备可以获取终端上报的位置信息，并根据该位置信息确定该终端所在位置对应的高度等级或高度区间，并根据确定的高度等级或高度区间以及邻区配置信息，确定该测量配置信息中包含的该待测小区标识得到该邻区信息。
可选地，该邻区配置信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
S102、向终端发送该邻区信息，该邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
在本步骤中，针对不同类型的终端，网络设备可以通过两种方式中的至少一种发送该邻区信息：
方式一，若该终端为处于空闲态的终端，网络设备通过广播方式发送该邻区信息，以便处于空闲态的该终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，并进行小区选择和/或小区重选。
方式二，若该终端为处于连接态的终端，则该邻区信息可以通过专用信 令向处于连接态的该终端发送该邻区信息，该邻区信息包括测量配置信息，该测量配置信息包括该终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识，以便处于连接态的该终端根据该待测小区标识进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
另外，该测量配置信息还可以包括测量上报的周期或者测量触发事件等信息。
需要说明的是，上述两种方式可以同时进行，从而针对不同类型的终端采用不同的发送方式，也可以针对其中一种类型的终端执行其中一种方式，例如，为了实现对处于空闲态的终端的优化，可以只进行方式一，或者，为了实现对处于连接态的终端的优化，可以只进行方式二，本公开对此不作限定。
可选地，在该终端为处于连接态的终端时，网络设备还可以接收该网络控制设备发送的邻区分布数字地图；并获取该终端的位置信息和移动方向；根据该终端的位置信息和移动方向，以及该邻区配置信息，从该邻区分布数字地图中确定该终端移动方向对应的目标相邻小区；向该终端发送包括该目标相邻小区的邻区信息。
其中，该邻区分布数字地图包括在同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区的位置分布。
采用上述方案，通过确定终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种邻区配置的方法，如图2所示，该方法可以应用于网络控制设备，该方法包括：
S201、获取测量设备上报的测量报告。
其中，该测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值。
该测量设备可以是普通的商用终端，也可以是专门用于测量小区的路测终端。
S202、根据该测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间。
需要说明的是，该高度等级或者高度区间可以根据测量设备所能达到的最大高度进行设置，例如，该测量设备可以是无人机，目前无人机最高的飞行高度可达300，则按照50米的跨度得到6个高度等级或高度区间对应的高度范围，分别记为：高度范围1(0-50)、高度范围2(50-100)、高度范围3(100-150)、高度范围4(150-200)、高度范围5(200-250)、高度范围6(250-300)，并根据测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定该测量设备属于那个高度等级或者高度区间。
S203、根据该测量设备所在位置及该测量设备对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定该测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区。
其中，该接收质量数值可以通过信噪比表征。
在本步骤中，可以确定该测量设备对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值中的最大值对应的小区为该测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区。
示例地，可以将终端对对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值(信噪比)进行排序，从中选择接收功率最高或接收质量数值最大值对应的小区作为该服务质量最优的小区。
S204、确定该服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高 度区间对应的相邻小区。
在本步骤中，可以根据同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区生成邻区分布数字地图，并根据该邻区分布数字地图确定与该网络设备在该高度等级或高度区间对应的该相邻小区。
其中，该邻区分布数字地图包括在同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区的位置分布。
例如，如图3所示，若邻区分布数字地图包括基站1、基站2、基站3、基站4以及基站5，且基站1对应的服务小区包括小区11、小区12和小区13，基站2对应的服务小区包括小区21、小区22和小区23，基站3对应的服务小区包括小区31、小区32和小区33，基站4对应的服务小区包括小区41、小区42和小区43，基站5对应的服务小区包括小区51、小区52和小区53；且与小区13相邻的小区为小区32、小区31、小区42、小区11、小区53、小区12以及小区21，则通过该小区分布图即可确定小区13的相邻小区即为小区32、小区31、小区42、小区11、小区53、小区12以及小区21，其他小区的相邻小区的确定与小区13的相邻小区的确定相同，不再赘述。
可选地，网络控制设备还可以接收该网络设备发送的在该网络设备内的终端的移动方向，并根据该邻区分布数字地图确定与该终端移动方向对应的相邻小区，从而兼顾终端的移动性进行邻区配置，提高后续小区选择和/或小区切换的效率。
示例地，仍然以图3为例，若终端所在的服务小区为小区13，且网络控制设备确定终端向图3中的东南方移动，则确定的相邻小区可以是小区21和小区12。
这样，通过本步骤即可得到该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
S205、根据确定的相邻小区向该网络设备发送邻区配置信息。
其中，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
可选地，网络控制设备也可以将上述邻区分布数字地图发送至网络设备，这样，也可以由网络设备获取终端的移动方向，并根据该邻区分布数字地图从相邻小区中，确定该移动方向对应的目标相邻小区，并直接将该目标相邻小区告知终端。
采用上述方案，网络控制设备根据不同高度的空中区域配置对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种邻区配置的方法，如图4所示，该方法应用于终端，该方法包括：
S401、接收网络设备发送的邻区信息。
其中，该邻区信息用于指示该终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
在本步骤中，针对不同类型的终端，网络设备可以通过两种方式中的至少一种发送该邻区信息：
方式一，若该终端为处于空闲态的终端，终端可以接收该网络设备广播的该邻区信息。
方式二，若该终端为处于连接态的终端，该邻区信息包括测量配置信息，该测量配置信息包括该终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识；则终端可以接收网络设备通过专用信令发送的测量配置信息。
另外，该测量配置信息还可以包括测量上报的周期或者测量触发事件等信息。
需要说明的是，上述两种方式可以同时进行，从而针对不同类型的终端 采用不同的发送方式，也可以针对其中一种类型的终端执行其中一种方式，例如，为了实现对空闲态终端的优化，可以只进行方式一，或者，为了实现对连接态终端的优化，可以只进行方式二，本公开对此不作限定。
S402、根据该邻区信息确定该终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
采用上述方案，终端通过邻区信息确定所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种邻区配置的方法，如图5所示，本实施例的终端是以处于空闲态的终端为例进行说明的，该方法包括：
S501、网络控制设备向网络设备发送邻区配置信息。
其中，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
例如，该高度等级或者高度区间对应的高度范围包括：高度范围1(0-50)、高度范围2(50-100)、高度范围3(100-150)、高度范围4(150-200)、高度范围5(200-250)、高度范围6(250-300)，终端在相同的水平区间，不同的高度范围内对应的相邻小区不同。
可选地，该邻区配置信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
例如，该邻区配置信息中的序列包括6个元素，其中，元素1对应高度范围1，元素2对应高度范围2，元素3对应高度范围3，元素4对应高度范围4，元素5对应高度范围5，元素6对应高度范围6。
需要说明的是，在该步骤之前，网络控制设备需要获取不同的高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区，在一种可能的实现方式中，网络控制设备获取测量设备上报的测量报告，该测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的 下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，并根据该测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间，根据该测量设备所在位置及该测量设备对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，并确定该测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区；确定该服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区，并根据确定的相邻小区向该网络设备发送邻区配置信息，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。其具体的描述可以参考上述图2所示的实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。
S502、网络设备将该邻区配置信息确定为邻区信息，并通过广播方式发送该邻区信息。
其中，该邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，该邻区信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
可选地，该邻区信息还可以包括邻区信息选择门限值以及小区选择门限值，该邻区选择门限值用于指示该终端读取对应的邻区信息，该小区选择门限值用于终端根据该小区选择门限值确定是否进行小区重选和/或小区选择。
S503、终端接收该邻区信息，并根据该终端所在位置的高度数值确定该终端所在的高度等级或高度区间。
在本步骤中，终端可以通过以下两种方式确定该终端所在的高度等级或高度区间：
方式一：终端可以根据所在位置的高度数值确定所属的高度等级或者高度区间。
示例地，以高度等级或者高度区间表示的高度范围包括：高度范围1(0-50)、高度范围2(50-100)、高度范围3(100-150)、高度范围4(150-200)、 高度范围5(200-250)、高端范围6(250-300)这6个高度范围为例进行说明，若该终端当前的高度为45米，则确定该终端当前高度所在的高度范围为高度范围1，则确定当前高度为高度等级1或者高度区间1，从而根据水平区间和高度范围确定目标空中区域，以此类推，上述高度范围只是举例说明，不作限定。
方式二，在邻区信息还包括邻区信息选择门限值时，终端根据该终端所在位置的高度数值及该邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间。
在本方式中，可以将该终端所在位置的高度数值与该邻区信息选择门限值进行比较，当该高度数值小于该邻区信息选择门限值时，确定该终端所在位置位于该邻区信息选择门限值所对应的高度等级或高度区间。
示例地，以该高度范围为：高度范围1、高度范围2、高度范围3、高度范围4、高度范围5和高度范围6这6个高度范围为例进行说明，该邻区信息选择门限值可以是50米、100米、200米和250米，当终端的当前高度小于50米时，则确定所在的高度范围为高度范围1，当终端的当前高度大于50米且小于100米时，确定所在的高度范围为高度范围2，以此类推。
S504、终端根据该邻区信息和该终端所在的高度等级或高度区间确定该终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
在本步骤中，可以读取该网络设备发送的邻区信息中与该高度等级或高度区间对应的邻区信息。
S505、终端获取对驻留小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值。
其中，该接收质量数值可以是信噪比。
S506、终端根据接收功率或接收质量数值对该相邻小区进行小区测量，并进行小区重选和/或小区选择。
在本步骤中，终端可以通过邻区信息中包含的小区选择门限值确定是否进行小区重选和/或小区选择，在一种可能的实现方式中，终端可以确定该接收功率或接收质量数值是否小于或者等于该小区选择门限值，并在该接收功率或接收质量数值小于或者等于该小区选择门限值时，对该相邻小区进行小区测量，并进行小区选择。
这样，当终端驻留的小区的接收功率或接收质量数值低于该小区选择门限值时，也即意味着当前驻留小区的信道质量已经几乎无法满足业务需求时，终端开始选择其它小区进行驻留。如果当前驻留小区质量仍然较好(即接收功率或接收质量数值高于小区选择门限值)，则不开启小区选择，以降低终端耗电。
采用上述方案，通过处于空闲态的终端所在位置的高度数值确定对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾处于空闲态的终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
需要说明的是，对于上述方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种邻区配置的方法，如图6所示，本实施例的终端是以处于连接态的终端为例进行说明的，该方法包括：
S601、网络控制设备向网络设备发送邻区配置信息。
其中，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
例如，该高度等级或者高度区间对应的高度范围包括：高度范围1(0-50)、高度范围2(50-100)、高度范围3(100-150)、高度范围4(150-200)、高度 范围5(200-250)、高度范围6(250-300)，终端在相同的水平区间，不同的高度范围内对应的相邻小区不同。
可选地，该邻区配置信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
例如，该邻区配置信息中的序列包括6个元素，其中，元素1对应高度范围1，元素2对应高度范围2，元素3对应高度范围3，元素4对应高度范围4，元素5对应高度范围5，元素6对应高度范围6。
需要说明的是，在该步骤之前，网络控制设备需要获取不同的高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区，在一种可能的实现方式中，网络控制设备获取测量设备上报的测量报告，该测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，并根据该测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间，根据该测量设备所在位置及该测量设备对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，并确定该测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区；确定该服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区，并根据确定的相邻小区向该网络设备发送邻区配置信息，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。其具体的描述可以参考上述图2所示的实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。
S602、终端向网络设备上报位置信息。
其中，该位置信息至少包括该终端所在的高度数值。
S603、网络设备根据该位置信息确定该终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并确定该高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
在本步骤中，终端可以根据所在位置的高度数值确定所属的高度等级或者高度区间。
示例地，以高度等级或者高度区间表示的高度范围包括：高度范围1(0-50)、高度范围2(50-100)、高度范围3(100-150)、高度范围4(150-200)、高度范围5(200-250)、高端范围6(250-300)这6个高度范围为例进行说明，，若该终端当前的高度为45米，则确定该终端当前高度所在的高度范围为高度范围1，则确定当前高度为高度等级1或者高度区间1，从而根据水平区间和高度范围确定目标空中区域，以此类推，上述高度范围只是举例说明，不作限定。
S604、网络设备通过专用信令向服务小区内的终端发送邻区信息。
其中，该邻区信息包括测量配置信息，该测量配置信息包括该终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区(相当于相邻小区)标识。
可选地，该测量配置信息还包括小区切换门限值，该小区切换门限值用于该终端根据小区切换门限值确定是否进行小区切换。
S605、终端获取邻区信息中测量配置信息中的待测小区标识，并根据该待测小区标识确定该相邻小区。
在本步骤中，终端确定待测小区标识标示的小区即为相邻小区。
S606、终端获取对驻留小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值。
其中，该接收质量数值可以是信噪比。
S607、终端根据接收功率或接收质量数值对该相邻小区进行小区测量，并进行小区切换。
在本步骤中，终端可以通过邻区信息中包含的小区切换门限值确定是否进行小区切换，在一种可能的实现方式中，终端可以确定该接收功率或接收质量数值是否小于或者等于该小区选择门限值，并在该接收功率或接收质量数值小于或者等于该小区选择门限值时，对该相邻小区进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
这样，当终端驻留的小区的接收功率或接收质量数值低于该小区切换门限值时，也即意味着当前驻留小区的信道质量已经几乎无法满足业务需求时，终端开始选择其它小区进行驻留。如果当前驻留小区质量仍然较好(即接收功率或接收质量数值高于小区切换门限值)，则不开启小区切换，以降低终端耗电。
采用上述方案，通过处于连接态的终端所在的高度确定终端的服务小区对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾处于连接态的终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
需要说明的是，对于上述方法实施例，为了简单描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定是本发明所必须的。
图7为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置的装置，如图7所示，应用于网络设备，该装置包括：
邻区信息确定模块701，用于确定邻区信息；
邻区信息发送模块702，用于向终端发送该邻区信息，该邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
可选地，如图8所示，该装置还包括：
配置信息接收模块703，用于接收网络控制设备发送的邻区信息；
该邻区信息确定模块701，用于根据该邻区配置信息确定该邻区信息，该邻区信息用于指示该终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
可选地，该邻区信息发送模块702，用于通过广播方式发送该邻区信息，以便处于空闲态的该终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区， 并进行小区选择和/或小区重选；和/或，
用于通过专用信令向处于连接态的该终端发送该邻区信息，该邻区信息包括测量配置信息，该测量配置信息包括该终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识，以便处于连接态的该终端根据该待测小区标识进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
可选地，该邻区信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
可选地，若该终端为处于空闲态的终端，该邻区信息还包括：邻区信息选择门限值，该邻区信息选择门限值用于指示该终端读取对应的邻区信息。
可选地，若该终端为处于连接态的终端，如图9所示，该装置还包括：
位置信息接收模块704，用于接收该终端上报的位置信息，该位置信息至少包括该终端所在位置对应的高度数值；
该邻区信息确定模块701，用于根据该位置信息确定该终端所在位置对应的高度等级或高度区间，并确定该测量配置信息中包含的待测小区标识，并根据该待测小区标识得到该邻区信息。
可选地，如图10所示，该装置还包括：
方向获取模块706，用于获取该终端的位置信息和移动方向；
第一相邻小区确定模块707，用于根据该终端的位置信息和移动方向，以及该邻区配置信息，确定该终端移动方向对应的目标相邻小区；
该邻区信息发送模块702，用于向该终端发送包括该目标相邻小区的邻区信息。
采用上述装置，通过确定终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
图11为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置的装置，如图11所示，应用 于网络控制设备，该装置包括：
测量报告获取模块1101，用于获取测量设备上报的测量报告，该测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值；
第一高度确定模块1102，用于根据该测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间；
最优小区确定模块1103，用于根据该测量设备所在位置及该测量设备对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定该测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区；
第二相邻小区确定模块1104，用于确定该服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
配置信息发送模块1105，用于根据确定的相邻小区向该网络设备发送邻区配置信息，该邻区配置信息包括该网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
可选地，该最优小区确定模块1103，用于确定该测量设备对该待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值中的最大值对应的小区为该测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区。
可选地，该第二相邻小区确定模块1104，用于根据同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区生成邻区分布数字地图；该邻区分布数字地图包括在同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区的位置分布，并根据该邻区分布数字地图确定与该网络设备在该高度等级或高度区间对应的该相邻小区。
可选地，该装置还包括：方向接收模块，用于接收该网络设备发送的在 该网络设备内的终端的移动方向；
该第二相邻小区确定模块1104，用于根据该邻区分布数字地图确定与该终端移动方向对应的相邻小区。
采用上述装置，网络控制设备根据不同高度的空中区域配置对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
图12为本公开实施例提供的一种邻区配置的装置，如图12所示，应用于终端，包括：
邻区信息接收模块1201，用于接收网络设备发送的邻区信息；该邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区；
第三相邻小区确定模块1202，用于根据该邻区信息确定该终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
可选地，在该终端为处于空闲态的终端时，该装置还包括：
第二高度确定模块，用于根据终端所在位置的高度数值确定所在高度等级或高度区间；
该第三相邻小区确定模块1202，用于根据该邻区信息和该终端所在的高度等级或高度区间确定该终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
可选地，该邻区信息还包括邻区信息选择门限值，该邻区信息选择门限值用于指示该终端读取对应的邻区信息；
该第三相邻小区确定模块1202，用于根据该终端所在位置的高度数值及该邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并读取该网络设备发送的邻区信息中与该高度等级或高度区间对应的邻区信息。
可选地，该第二高度确定模块，用于将该终端所在位置的高度数值与该邻区信息选择门限值进行比较，当该高度数值小于该邻区信息选择门限值时，确定该终端所在位置位于该邻区信息选择门限值所对应的高度等级或高度 区间。
可选地，在该终端为处于连接态的终端时，该邻区信息包括测量配置信息，该测量配置信息包括该终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识；
该邻区信息接收模块1201，用于接收该网络设备根据该邻区配置信息通过专用信令发送的测量配置信息。
可选地，该装置还包括：
位置信息上报模块，用于向该网络设备上报该终端的位置信息，该位置信息至少包括该终端所在的当前高度数值；以便该网络设备根据该位置信息确定该终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并确定该高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
该第三相邻小区确定模块1202，用于获取该测量配置信息中的待测小区标识，并根据该待测小区标识确定该相邻小区。
采用上述装置，终端通过邻区信息确定当前高度对应的相邻小区，从而在进行邻区配置时，兼顾终端的高度位置，确保无人机等空中业务的通信质量。
所属本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的装置的具体工作过程和描述，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
图13是本公开一实施例提供的一种邻区配置的装置的框图，如图13所示，该装置1300可以是网络设备、网络控制设备或者终端，该装置1300可以包括：处理器1301，存储器1302，多媒体组件1303，输入/输出(I/O)接口1304，以及通信组件1305。
其中，处理器1301用于控制该装置1300的整体操作，以完成上述邻区配置的方法的全部或部分步骤。存储器1302用于存储各种类型的数据以支 持在该装置1300的操作，这些数据的例如可以包括用于在该装置1300上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令，以及应用程序相关的数据，例如联系人数据、收发的消息、图片、音频、视频等等。
该存储器1302可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储终端设备或者它们的组合实现，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static Random Access Memory，简称SRAM)，电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory，简称EEPROM)，可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory，简称EPROM)，可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory，简称PROM)，只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)，磁存储器，快闪存储器，磁盘或光盘。多媒体组件1303可以包括屏幕和音频组件。其中屏幕例如可以是触摸屏，音频组件用于输出和/或输入音频信号。例如，音频组件可以包括一个麦克风，麦克风用于接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1302或通过通信组件1305发送。音频组件还包括至少一个扬声器，用于输出音频信号。I/O接口1304为处理器1301和其他接口模块之间提供接口，上述其他接口模块可以是键盘，鼠标，按钮等。这些按钮可以是虚拟按钮或者实体按钮。通信组件1305用于该装置1300与其他终端设备之间进行有线或无线通信。无线通信，例如Wi-Fi，蓝牙，近场通信(Near Field Communication，简称NFC)，2G、3G或4G，或它们中的一种或几种的组合，因此相应的该通信组件1305可以包括：Wi-Fi模块，蓝牙模块，NFC模块。
在一示例性实施例中，装置1300可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，简称ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，简称DSP)、数字信号处理终端设备(Digital Signal Processing Device，简称DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device， 简称PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，简称FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现，用于执行上述邻区配置的方法。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质2，该计算机可读存储介质2中包括一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序用于执行一种邻区配置的方法，该方法包括：确定邻区信息；向终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
可选地，所述根据所述邻区配置信息向终端发送邻区信息包括：通过广播方式发送所述邻区信息，以便处于空闲态的所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，并进行小区选择和/或小区重选；和/或，通过专用信令向处于连接态的所述终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识，以便处于连接态的所述终端根据所述待测小区标识进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
可选地，所述邻区信息还包括：邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息。
可选地，所述邻区信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
可选地，若所述终端为处于连接态的终端，在所述向处于连接态的所述终端发送所述测量配置信息前，所述方法还包括：接收所述终端上报的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在位置对应的高度数值；根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在位置对应的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述测量配置信息中包含的待测小区标识。
可选地，所述确定邻区信息包括：接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息，并根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所 述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
可选地，在所述接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息前，所述方法还包括：获取所述终端的位置信息和移动方向，并根据所述终端的位置信息和移动方向，以及所述邻区配置信息，确定所述终端移动方向对应的目标相邻小区，并向所述终端发送包括所述目标相邻小区的邻区信息。
本公开还提供一种网络设备，该设备包括上述计算机可读存储介质1；以及一个或者多个处理器，用于执行该计算机可读存储介质1中的程序。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质1，该计算机可读存储介质1中包括一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序用于执行一种邻区配置的方法，该方法包括：在所述确定邻区信息前，所述方法还包括：接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；所述确定邻区信息包括：根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息。
可选地，所述向终端发送所述邻区信息包括：通过广播方式发送所述邻区信息，以便处于空闲态的所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，并进行小区选择和/或小区重选；和/或，通过专用信令向处于连接态的所述终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识，以便处于连接态的所述终端根据所述待测小区标识进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
可选地，所述邻区配置信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
可选地，若所述终端为处于空闲态的终端，所述邻区信息还包括：邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息。
可选地，若所述终端为处于连接态的终端，在所述根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息前，所述方法还包括：接收所述终端上报的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在位置对应的高度数值；所述根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息包括：根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在位置对应的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述测量配置信息中包含的待测小区标识，并根据所述待测小区标识得到所述邻区信息。
可选地，在所述接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息前，所述方法还包括：获取所述终端的位置信息和移动方向；根据所述终端的位置信息和移动方向，以及所述邻区配置信息，确定所述终端移动方向对应的目标相邻小区；所述根据所述邻区配置信息向终端发送邻区信息包括：向所述终端发送包括所述目标相邻小区的邻区信息。
本公开还提供一种网络控制设备，该设备包括上述计算机可读存储介质2；以及一个或者多个处理器，用于执行该计算机可读存储介质2中的程序。
本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质3，该计算机可读存储介质3中包括一个或多个程序，该一个或多个程序用于执行一种邻区配置的方法，该方法包括：接收网络设备发送的邻区信息；所述邻区信息用于指示所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区；根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
可选地，在所述终端为处于空闲态的终端时，在所述根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区前，所述方法还包括：根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值确定所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间；所述根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区包括：根据所述邻区信息和所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
可选地，所述邻区信息还包括邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择 门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息；所述根据所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，以及所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置对应的相邻小区包括：根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值及所述邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间；读取所述网络设备发送的邻区信息中与所述高度等级或高度区间对应的邻区信息。
可选地，所述根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值及所述邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间包括：将所述终端所在位置的高度数值与所述邻区信息选择门限值进行比较，当所述高度数值小于所述邻区信息选择门限值时，确定所述终端所在位置位于所述邻区信息选择门限值所对应的高度等级或高度区间。
可选地，在所述终端为处于连接态的终端时，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识；所述接收所述网络设备发送的邻区信息包括：接收所述网络设备根据所述邻区配置信息通过专用信令发送的测量配置信息。
可选地，在所述接收所述网络设备发送的邻区信息前，所述方法还包括：向所述网络设备上报所述终端的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在的高度数值；以便所述网络设备根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；所述根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区包括：获取所述测量配置信息中的待测小区标识；根据所述待测小区标识确定所述相邻小区。
本公开还提供一种终端，该终端包括上述计算机可读存储介质3；以及一个或者多个处理器，用于执行该计算机可读存储介质3中的程序。
以上结合附图详细描述了本公开的优选实施方式，但是，本公开并不限于上述实施方式中的具体细节，在本公开的技术构思范围内，可以对本公开 的技术方案进行多种简单变型，这些简单变型均属于本公开的保护范围。
另外需要说明的是，在上述具体实施方式中所描述的各个具体技术特征，在不矛盾的情况下，可以通过任何合适的方式进行组合，为了避免不必要的重复，本公开对各种可能的组合方式不再另行说明。
此外，本公开的各种不同的实施方式之间也可以进行任意组合，只要其不违背本公开的思想，其同样应当视为本公开所公开的内容。

Claims (40)

  1. 一种邻区配置的方法，应用于网络设备，其特征在于：
    确定邻区信息；
    向终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述确定邻区信息前，所述方法还包括：
    接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    所述确定邻区信息包括：
    根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述向终端发送所述邻区信息包括：
    通过广播方式发送所述邻区信息，以便处于空闲态的所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，并进行小区选择和/或小区重选；和/或，
    通过专用信令向处于连接态的所述终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识，以便处于连接态的所述终端根据所述待测小区标识进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述邻区配置信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
  5. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述终端为处于空闲态的终端，所述邻区信息还包括：邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息。
  6. 根据权利要求2至4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，若所述终端为处于连接态的终端，在所述根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息前，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述终端上报的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在位置对应的高度数值；
    所述根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息包括：
    根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在位置对应的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述测量配置信息中包含的待测小区标识，并根据所述待测小区标识得到所述邻区信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述接收网络控制设备发送的邻区配置信息前，所述方法还包括：
    获取所述终端的位置信息和移动方向；
    根据所述终端的位置信息和移动方向，以及所述邻区配置信息，确定所述终端移动方向对应的目标相邻小区；
    所述根据所述邻区配置信息向终端发送邻区信息包括：
    向所述终端发送包括所述目标相邻小区的邻区信息。
  8. 一种邻区配置的方法，其特征在于，应用于网络控制设备，包括：
    获取测量设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率 或接收质量数值；
    根据所述测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间；
    根据所述测量设备所在位置及所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区；
    确定所述服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    根据确定的相邻小区向所述网络设备发送邻区配置信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述测量设备所在位置及所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区包括：
    确定所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值中的最大值对应的小区为所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区。
  10. 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述确定所述服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区包括：
    根据同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区生成邻区分布数字地图；所述邻区分布数字地图包括在同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区的位置分布；
    根据所述邻区分布数字地图确定与所述网络设备在所述高度等级或高度区间对应的所述相邻小区。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述根据所述邻区分布数字地图确定与所述网络设备在所述高度等级或高度区间对应的所述相邻小区前，所述方法还包括：
    接收所述网络设备发送的在所述网络设备内的终端的移动方向；
    所述根据所述邻区分布数字地图确定与所述网络设备在所述高度等级或高度区间对应的所述相邻小区包括：
    根据所述邻区分布数字地图确定与所述终端移动方向对应的相邻小区。
  12. 一种邻区配置的方法，其特征在于，应用于终端，包括：
    接收网络设备发送的邻区信息；所述邻区信息用于指示所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述终端为处于空闲态的终端时，在所述根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区前，所述方法还包括：
    根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值确定所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间；
    所述根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区包括：
    根据所述邻区信息和所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述邻区信息还包括邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息；
    所述根据所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，以及所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置对应的相邻小区包括：
    根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值及所述邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间；
    读取所述网络设备发送的邻区信息中与所述高度等级或高度区间对应的邻区信息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值及所述邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间包括：
    将所述终端所在位置的高度数值与所述邻区信息选择门限值进行比较，当所述高度数值小于所述邻区信息选择门限值时，确定所述终端所在位置位于所述邻区信息选择门限值所对应的高度等级或高度区间。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述终端为处于连接态的终端时，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识；所述接收所述网络设备发送的邻区信息包括：
    接收所述网络设备根据所述邻区配置信息通过专用信令发送的测量配置信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述接收所述网络设备发送的邻区信息前，所述方法还包括：
    向所述网络设备上报所述终端的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在的高度数值；以便所述网络设备根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    所述根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区包括：
    获取所述测量配置信息中的待测小区标识；
    根据所述待测小区标识确定所述相邻小区。
  18. 一种邻区配置的装置，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，包括：
    邻区信息确定模块，用于确定邻区信息；
    邻区信息发送模块，用于向终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    配置信息接收模块，用于接收网络控制设备发送的邻区信息；
    所述邻区信息确定模块，用于根据所述邻区配置信息确定所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息用于指示所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述邻区信息发送模块，用于通过广播方式发送所述邻区信息，以便处于空闲态的所述终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区，并进行小区选择和/或小区重选；和/或，
    用于通过专用信令向处于连接态的所述终端发送所述邻区信息，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识，以便处于连接态的所述终端根据所述待测小区标识进行移动性测量，并进行小区切换。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的装置，其特征在于，所述邻区信息是以序列形式表征的，序列中的每个元素对应不同的高度等级或高度区间。
  22. 根据权利要求19至21任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述终端为处于空闲态的终端，所述邻区信息还包括：邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息。
  23. 根据权利要求19至21任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，若所述终端为处于连接态的终端，所述装置还包括：
    位置信息接收模块，用于接收所述终端上报的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在位置对应的高度数值；
    所述邻区信息确定模块，用于根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在位置对应的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述测量配置信息中包含的待测小区标识，并根据所述待测小区标识得到所述邻区信息。
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    方向获取模块，用于获取所述终端的位置信息和移动方向；
    第一相邻小区确定模块，用于根据所述终端的位置信息和移动方向，以及所述邻区配置信息，确定所述终端移动方向对应的目标相邻小区；
    所述邻区信息发送模块，用于向所述终端发送包括所述目标相邻小区的 邻区信息。
  25. 一种邻区配置的装置，其特征在于，应用于网络控制设备，包括：
    测量报告获取模块，用于获取测量设备上报的测量报告，所述测量报告包含测量设备所在位置对待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值；
    第一高度确定模块，用于根据所述测量设备所在位置的高度数值确定测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间；
    最优小区确定模块，用于根据所述测量设备所在位置及所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值，确定所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区；
    第二相邻小区确定模块，用于确定所述服务质量最优的小区对应的网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    配置信息发送模块，用于根据确定的相邻小区向所述网络设备发送邻区配置信息，所述邻区配置信息包括所述网络设备在不同高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区。
  26. 根据权利要求25所述的装置，其特征在于，所述最优小区确定模块，用于确定所述测量设备对所述待测小区的下行参考信号或下行同步信号或信道状态参考信号的接收功率或接收质量数值中的最大值对应的小区为所述测量设备所在高度等级或高度区间对应的服务质量最优的小区。
  27. 根据权利要求25或26所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二相邻小区确定模块，用于根据同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务 质量最优的小区生成邻区分布数字地图；所述邻区分布数字地图包括在同一高度等级或高度区间的全部区域位置对应的服务质量最优的小区的位置分布，并根据所述邻区分布数字地图确定与所述网络设备在所述高度等级或高度区间对应的所述相邻小区。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    方向接收模块，用于接收所述网络设备发送的在所述网络设备内的终端的移动方向；
    所述第二相邻小区确定模块，用于根据所述邻区分布数字地图确定与所述终端移动方向对应的相邻小区。
  29. 一种邻区配置的装置，其特征在于，应用于终端，包括：
    邻区信息接收模块，用于接收网络设备发送的邻区信息；所述邻区信息用于指示终端确定所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    第三相邻小区确定模块，用于根据所述邻区信息确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，在所述终端为处于空闲态的终端时，所述装置还包括：
    第二高度确定模块，用于根据终端所在位置的高度数值确定所在高度等级或高度区间；
    所述第三相邻小区确定模块，用于根据所述邻区信息和所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间确定所述终端所在位置的高度数值对应的相邻小区。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，所述邻区信息还包括 邻区信息选择门限值，所述邻区信息选择门限值用于指示所述终端读取对应的邻区信息；
    所述第三相邻小区确定模块，用于根据所述终端所在位置的高度数值及所述邻区信息选择门限值，确定终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并读取所述网络设备发送的邻区信息中与所述高度等级或高度区间对应的邻区信息。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第二高度确定模块，用于将所述终端所在位置的高度数值与所述邻区信息选择门限值进行比较，当所述高度数值小于所述邻区信息选择门限值时，确定所述终端所在位置位于所述邻区信息选择门限值所对应的高度等级或高度区间。
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的装置，其特征在于，在所述终端为处于连接态的终端时，所述邻区信息包括测量配置信息，所述测量配置信息包括所述终端所在高度等级或者高度区间对应的待测小区标识；
    所述邻区信息接收模块，用于接收所述网络设备根据所述邻区配置信息通过专用信令发送的测量配置信息。
  34. 根据权利要求33所述的装置，其特征在于，所述装置还包括：
    位置信息上报模块，用于向所述网络设备上报所述终端的位置信息，所述位置信息至少包括所述终端所在的当前高度数值；以便所述网络设备根据所述位置信息确定所述终端所在的高度等级或高度区间，并确定所述高度等级或高度区间对应的相邻小区；
    所述第三相邻小区确定模块，用于获取所述测量配置信息中的待测小区标识，并根据所述待测小区标识确定所述相邻小区。
  35. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质中包括一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序用于执行权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。
  36. 一种邻区配置的装置，其特征在于，应用于网络设备，包括：
    权利要求35中所述的计算机可读存储介质；以及
    一个或者多个处理器，用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。
  37. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质中包括一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序用于执行权利要求8至11中任一项所述的方法。
  38. 一种邻区配置的装置，其特征在于，应用于网络控制设备，包括：
    权利要求37中所述的计算机可读存储介质；以及
    一个或者多个处理器，用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。
  39. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述计算机可读存储介质中包括一个或多个程序，所述一个或多个程序用于执行权利要求12至17中任一项所述的方法。
  40. 一种邻区配置的装置，其特征在于，应用于终端，包括：
    权利要求39中所述的计算机可读存储介质；以及
    一个或者多个处理器，用于执行所述计算机可读存储介质中的程序。
PCT/CN2017/103811 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质 WO2019061113A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17926431.2A EP3576456B1 (en) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 Method for configuring neighbor cell, device, and storage medium
JP2019553858A JP6963628B2 (ja) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 隣接セルを配置する方法、装置および記憶媒体
CN201780001963.5A CN108064453B (zh) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质
PCT/CN2017/103811 WO2019061113A1 (zh) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质
US16/550,275 US11006330B2 (en) 2017-09-27 2019-08-25 Method and apparatus for configuring neighbor cells, and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/103811 WO2019061113A1 (zh) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/550,275 Continuation US11006330B2 (en) 2017-09-27 2019-08-25 Method and apparatus for configuring neighbor cells, and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2019061113A1 true WO2019061113A1 (zh) 2019-04-04

Family

ID=62142052

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/103811 WO2019061113A1 (zh) 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US11006330B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3576456B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6963628B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN108064453B (zh)
WO (1) WO2019061113A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11356910B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2022-06-07 Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. Method and device for managing measurement parameters of cell handover
EP3836422A4 (en) * 2018-08-06 2022-04-13 Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co., Ltd. FLIGHTPATH CONFIGURATION METHOD AND APPARATUS
CN110839262B (zh) * 2018-08-15 2021-11-19 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 小区重选方法、网络侧设备及终端
CN110839106B (zh) * 2018-08-17 2021-07-09 华为技术有限公司 一种显示控制方法及设备
WO2021016894A1 (zh) * 2019-07-30 2021-02-04 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 重选小区的方法和无人机终端
CN112543483A (zh) * 2019-09-20 2021-03-23 中国移动通信有限公司研究院 信息配置方法、装置、相关设备及存储介质
EP3840458A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-06-23 Sandvine Corporation System and method for handover management in mobile networks
WO2021134496A1 (zh) * 2019-12-31 2021-07-08 华为技术有限公司 通信方法及装置
US11172019B1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2021-11-09 Tencent America LLC Systems and methods for unmanned aerial system communication
EP4292330A1 (en) * 2021-02-11 2023-12-20 Ofinno, LLC Height information in neighbor cell information
US20230319657A1 (en) * 2022-03-30 2023-10-05 Qualcomm Incorporated Mobility management techniques in a wireless communication system
WO2023214749A1 (en) * 2022-05-02 2023-11-09 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and apparatus for mobility based on height in a wireless communication system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101500293A (zh) * 2008-02-03 2009-08-05 中国移动通信集团公司 一种精确区域的小区屏蔽方法及其装置
CN103595457A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 文杰 一种基于航拍的小区动态巡逻的通讯中继系统
CN103606261A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 文杰 一种基于航拍的小区动态巡逻系统
US20170240293A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2017-08-24 Breeze-Eastern Llc Helicopter Hoist Systems, Devices, and Methodologies
CN107205225A (zh) * 2017-08-03 2017-09-26 北京邮电大学 基于用户轨迹预测的无人机机载基站的切换方法和装置

Family Cites Families (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002199428A (ja) * 2000-12-27 2002-07-12 Toshiba Corp 移動通信端末装置とそのハンドオーバ制御方法及び制御プログラム
US7522917B1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2009-04-21 Agilent Technologies, Inc. System and method for visualization of connectivity relationships in a wireless system
US20090047958A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 Anna Pucar Rimhagen Neighbor List Management for User Terminal
JP4980293B2 (ja) * 2008-05-15 2012-07-18 三菱電機株式会社 モニタセルリスト通知方法および通信システム
JP5155819B2 (ja) * 2008-10-30 2013-03-06 パナソニック株式会社 無線送受信装置および方法、ならびに、端末装置、基地局装置および無線通信システム
JP4876140B2 (ja) * 2009-05-21 2012-02-15 株式会社エヌ・ティ・ティ・ドコモ 無線通信端末、及びセルリスト作成方法
CN102378247B (zh) * 2010-08-24 2016-06-08 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种实现自动邻区关系测量的方法及系统
JP2012060342A (ja) * 2010-09-08 2012-03-22 Nec Corp 制御局、プログラム及び基地局選択方法
JP5713022B2 (ja) * 2010-10-12 2015-05-07 日本電気株式会社 無線通信システム、無線通信方法、移動局、制御方法及び基地局
EP2679052B1 (en) * 2011-02-18 2016-10-26 BlackBerry Limited Cell change notification control for csg cells
CN103167566A (zh) * 2011-12-14 2013-06-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种实现终端切换的方法及装置
US8712437B2 (en) * 2012-03-16 2014-04-29 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH Mobile communication device and method for providing positioning information
WO2014012255A1 (zh) * 2012-07-20 2014-01-23 华为技术有限公司 一种确定切换小区的方法以及基站
CN103945423A (zh) * 2013-01-21 2014-07-23 京信通信系统（中国）有限公司 基站优化邻区列表的方法以及基站
CN104301967A (zh) * 2013-07-15 2015-01-21 中兴通讯股份有限公司 小区发现方法和装置
US9332471B2 (en) * 2013-11-07 2016-05-03 Transpacific Ip Management Group Ltd. Cell selection or handover in wireless networks
CN104661257B (zh) * 2013-11-19 2018-01-30 中国移动通信集团湖南有限公司 一种网络覆盖性能的测试方法及装置
CN104853386A (zh) * 2014-02-13 2015-08-19 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种小区切换方法及装置
JP2017091775A (ja) 2015-11-09 2017-05-25 パイオニア株式会社 発光装置の製造方法
US9537561B1 (en) * 2016-01-21 2017-01-03 Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. Optimization of communications with UAVS using terrestrial cellular networks
US10084615B2 (en) * 2016-11-14 2018-09-25 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Handover method and control transfer method
US10856168B2 (en) * 2017-04-21 2020-12-01 Lg Electronics Inc. Method for performing measurement for aerial UE in wireless communication system and a device therefor
JP6549635B2 (ja) * 2017-05-02 2019-07-24 Kddi株式会社 無線通信装置、通信制御方法、及び、コンピュータプログラム
US20200033849A1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2020-01-30 Intel IP Corporation Methods and arrangements to signal for aerial vehicles
EP3619832B1 (en) * 2017-05-05 2021-04-07 Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (PUBL) Methods and systems for using an unmanned aerial vehicle (uav) flight path to coordinate an enhanced handover in 3rd generation partnership project (3gpp) networks
US10389432B2 (en) * 2017-06-22 2019-08-20 At&T Intellectual Property I, L.P. Maintaining network connectivity of aerial devices during unmanned flight
EP3893543B1 (en) * 2017-07-26 2024-03-20 Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) Method and apparatus for cell measurement in a communications system
US10952113B2 (en) * 2017-09-05 2021-03-16 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Planned continuity of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) link connectivity in UAV traffic management systems
WO2019051794A1 (zh) * 2017-09-15 2019-03-21 北京小米移动软件有限公司 小区测量方法及装置
CN109548071A (zh) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 索尼公司 无线通信系统中的装置和方法、计算机可读存储介质
EP3462646A1 (en) * 2017-09-27 2019-04-03 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Wireless network handling flying ues

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101500293A (zh) * 2008-02-03 2009-08-05 中国移动通信集团公司 一种精确区域的小区屏蔽方法及其装置
CN103595457A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-19 文杰 一种基于航拍的小区动态巡逻的通讯中继系统
CN103606261A (zh) * 2013-11-29 2014-02-26 文杰 一种基于航拍的小区动态巡逻系统
US20170240293A1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2017-08-24 Breeze-Eastern Llc Helicopter Hoist Systems, Devices, and Methodologies
CN107205225A (zh) * 2017-08-03 2017-09-26 北京邮电大学 基于用户轨迹预测的无人机机载基站的切换方法和装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3576456A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3576456B1 (en) 2021-07-21
JP2020519052A (ja) 2020-06-25
EP3576456A1 (en) 2019-12-04
EP3576456A4 (en) 2020-01-29
CN108064453A (zh) 2018-05-22
CN108064453B (zh) 2021-10-01
US20190387439A1 (en) 2019-12-19
US11006330B2 (en) 2021-05-11
JP6963628B2 (ja) 2021-11-10

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019061113A1 (zh) 邻区配置的方法、装置和存储介质
US12035190B2 (en) Cell re-selection measurement window in new radio
JP6935520B2 (ja) パラメータ構成選択方法、装置及びシステム
US10674380B2 (en) On-demand system information for wireless terminal in connected state
CN107333293B (zh) 测量信息上报方法及装置
US11109252B2 (en) Method and apparatus for adjusting network configuration based on channel busy ratio in wireless communication system
JP2019092211A (ja) 無線通信装置及び該無線通信装置により実行される方法
US10045283B2 (en) Method and system of providing small cell information to user equipments in a heterogeneous network environment
US20160135200A1 (en) Managing Resources For Device-To-Device D2D Discovery In An Ad-hoc Radio Communication Network
WO2021259363A1 (zh) 多播广播业务的传输方法及设备
WO2022068764A1 (zh) 网络切换方法、装置和设备
KR20220163411A (ko) 정보 전송 방법, 장치, 통신 기기 및 저장 매체
WO2016086574A1 (zh) 功能图标的呈现方法、装置及一种终端和一种网络侧设备
US11115987B2 (en) Method and apparatus for controlling network devices providing network services for a plurality of over-the-air areas
KR20200112763A (ko) 이동통신 단말기의 위치측정을 위한 링크 신호 설정 방법
WO2019047016A1 (zh) 小区重选方法及装置
US12010569B2 (en) Providing beam information
US10517008B2 (en) Apparatus
US20230232268A1 (en) Measurement method, measurement apparatus, terminal, and network device
US10057801B2 (en) Apparatus for deciding a multimedia broadcast multicast service over single frequency network area
US10736005B1 (en) Method and apparatus for internet based wireless communication for networks
CN117716719A (zh) 无线资源管理测量处理方法、装置、设备及存储介质
JP7542731B2 (ja) ネットワーク切り替え方法、装置と機器
WO2023083130A1 (zh) 干扰调整方法、设备及可读存储介质
WO2024051630A1 (zh) 定位方法、装置、终端及网络侧设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17926431

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017926431

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20190828

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2019553858

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE