WO2019047178A1 - Method, device, transmission terminal, and receiving terminal for mapping distributed physical-layer resources - Google Patents

Method, device, transmission terminal, and receiving terminal for mapping distributed physical-layer resources Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019047178A1
WO2019047178A1 PCT/CN2017/101113 CN2017101113W WO2019047178A1 WO 2019047178 A1 WO2019047178 A1 WO 2019047178A1 CN 2017101113 W CN2017101113 W CN 2017101113W WO 2019047178 A1 WO2019047178 A1 WO 2019047178A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
code blocks
resource mapping
order
arrangement order
base station
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/101113
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵群
朱亚军
周珏嘉
张明
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/101113 priority Critical patent/WO2019047178A1/en
Priority to CN201780001549.4A priority patent/CN107820685B/en
Publication of WO2019047178A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019047178A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1829Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
    • H04L1/1861Physical mapping arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/1893Physical mapping arrangements

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a distributed physical layer resource mapping method, apparatus, and a transmitting end and a receiving end.
  • the data transmitting end may divide a large data transmission block into a plurality of code blocks according to a certain rule. After receiving the code block, the data receiving end can decode each code block and feed the decoding result to the data transmitting end through a Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) mechanism.
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • CBG code block group
  • the data transmitting end can connect the code blocks formed by coding in sequence, and a plurality of consecutive code blocks form one.
  • CBG then the data transmitting end can map the connected information bit stream to the physical layer time-frequency resource in order, thereby realizing that the CB in the same CBG is allocated to the adjacent time-frequency resource location for transmission.
  • the fading characteristics of the radio channel at different time-frequency resource locations may be different. Assigning the CB of the same CBG to the adjacent time-frequency resource location may result in no way to fully utilize the time domain and the frequency domain of the radio channel. Diversity.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a distributed physical layer resource mapping method, apparatus, a transmitting end, and a receiving end, by mapping information bits of CBs in the same CBG to distributed
  • the physical layer resources are used to improve the time domain and frequency domain diversity of the wireless channel.
  • a method for mapping a distributed physical layer resource which is applied to a transmitting end, includes:
  • the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, including:
  • the N transport code blocks are sequentially divided into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized based on a preset pseudo-random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  • mapping the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order includes:
  • the N transport code blocks are mapped to physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
  • the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the configuration of the base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the device identification information of the user equipment.
  • the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or, the value of the P is obtained based on the configuration of the base station.
  • the method further includes:
  • the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different when the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
  • the resource mapping mode is the second mode
  • the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are the same.
  • the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
  • hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format, determining that the resource mapping manner is the first mode
  • hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, determine that the resource mapping manner is the second mode.
  • the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
  • the measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment is sent to the base station, including:
  • a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment is transmitted to the base station.
  • the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
  • the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
  • the resource mapping manner is determined based on a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel.
  • the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
  • mapping the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order includes:
  • the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second arrangement order.
  • a distributed physical layer resource mapping method which is applied to a receiving end, where the method includes:
  • the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
  • the method further includes:
  • the method further includes:
  • the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode
  • the second sorting order is the original sort order
  • the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second array order, to obtain the first A decoding result.
  • the method further includes:
  • the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second sequence, to obtain a second decoding result
  • reordering the N transport code blocks comprises:
  • a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus which is applied to a transmitting end, and the apparatus includes:
  • the coding module is configured to perform coding processing on the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
  • a packet module configured to divide the N transport code blocks obtained by the coding module into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
  • the resource mapping module is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order.
  • the grouping module comprises:
  • the dividing submodule is configured to sequentially divide the N transport code blocks into M code block groups in an original arrangement order.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first sorting module is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transport code blocks.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second sorting module is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
  • the resource mapping module includes:
  • the first mapping submodule is configured to map the N transport code blocks to physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
  • the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the configuration of the base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the device identification information of the user equipment.
  • the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or, the value of the P is obtained based on the configuration of the base station.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different when the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
  • the resource mapping mode is the second mode
  • the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are the same.
  • the determining module includes:
  • the first receiving submodule is configured to receive signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that is sent by the base station and that carries the data to be transmitted;
  • a first determining submodule configured to determine that the resource mapping manner is the first mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format
  • the second determining sub-module is configured to determine that the resource mapping mode is the second mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a first sending submodule configured to send, to the base station, a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment
  • the second receiving submodule is configured to receive a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment.
  • the first sending submodule comprises:
  • a second sending submodule configured to send, according to a pre-configuration of the system, a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station;
  • a third receiving submodule configured to receive a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel
  • the third sending submodule is configured to send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request.
  • the determining module includes:
  • the fourth receiving submodule is configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the base station and that carries the resource mapping manner;
  • the third determining submodule is configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a fifth receiving submodule configured to receive a measurement result of a communication channel quality sent by the user equipment
  • a fourth determining submodule configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a fifth determining submodule configured to be based on a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted, Determine the resource mapping mode.
  • the resource mapping module includes:
  • the second mapping submodule is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second ranking order.
  • a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus which is applied to a receiving end, and the apparatus includes:
  • a receiving module configured to receive N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order
  • a third sorting module configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N received by the receiving module Transmitting code blocks for reordering to obtain a first sorting order;
  • the first decoding module is configured to perform decoding on the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first feedback module is configured to send the first decoding result to the sending end in a first feedback format.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a second decoding module configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is an original sorting order, according to the first The second arrangement is decoded to obtain the first decoding result.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the third decoding module is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, decode the N transport code blocks according to the second order, to obtain a second decoding result;
  • the second feedback module is configured to send the second decoding result to the sending end in a second feedback format.
  • the third ranking module is configured to perform a randomization process on the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain the N transmission code blocks.
  • the first sorting order is configured to perform a randomization process on the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain the N transmission code blocks.
  • a transmitting end including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • a receiving end including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
  • the foregoing technical solution can control the transmitting end to map the transmission module in the same CBG to the distributed physical layer time domain resource, and fully utilize the time domain and the frequency domain of the wireless channel. Sex.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is a scenario diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2A is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2B is a first schematic diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3A is a flowchart of still another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram 2 of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart 1 of a method for determining a resource mapping manner between a base station and a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a second flowchart of determining a resource mapping manner by a base station and a user equipment interaction according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart 3 of a manner in which a base station and a user equipment interact to determine a resource mapping manner according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 1B is a scene diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • the physical layer resource mapping method can be applied to the transmitting end, such as the UE and the base station.
  • the distributed physical layer resource mapping method includes the following steps 110-130:
  • step 110 the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks.
  • the data to be transmitted is a Media Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit (PDU) data before encoding.
  • MAC Media Access Control
  • PDU Protocol Data Unit
  • the N source information code blocks are encoded to obtain N transmission code blocks, and the order of the N transmission code blocks is the original arrangement order.
  • the N values are natural numbers greater than one.
  • step 120 the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group contains a maximum of P transmission code blocks.
  • the last code block group may include only the remaining number of transmission code blocks of N/P, for example, the data to be transmitted corresponds to 15 transmissions.
  • Block, and the code block group 4 contains 3 transmission code blocks.
  • the number of Ms and the number of Ps may be pre-configured by the system; in an embodiment, the number of Ms and the number of Ps may also be determined by the base station, and the base station may determine the number of Ms and P's. The number is configured to the user equipment by using downlink control signaling.
  • N transport code blocks are mapped to physical layer time-frequency resources in a second permutation order.
  • step 120 and step 130 if the first mode is currently used, the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different, thereby realizing that the transmission code blocks in one code block group are distributedly distributed. Mapping to the physical layer time-frequency resource; if the second mode is currently used, the first permutation sequence and the second permutation order may be the same, thereby realizing mapping of the transmission code blocks in one code block group to consecutive physical layer time-frequency resources on.
  • the currently used resource mapping mode can be configured and controlled by the base station.
  • the base station For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5-7, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • two methods may be used in a code block group.
  • the transport code blocks are distributedly mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources. See the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 3A, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • the mobile network is a 5G network and the base station is a gNB as an example.
  • the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included, where the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included.
  • the transmitting end may divide the data to be transmitted into N source information code blocks, respectively code and obtain N transmission code blocks, and group the N transmission code blocks into M code block groups according to the first ranking order.
  • the transmission code block is mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order, and the distributed physical layer time-frequency resource mapping of the code block in the same code block group is implemented.
  • the data to be transmitted may be divided into N source information code blocks, and N transmission code blocks are obtained by coding, and N are used.
  • the transmission code blocks are grouped into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and then mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order.
  • the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different, the same code block group can be realized.
  • the code blocks in the distributed distribution are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources, thereby making full use of the time domain and frequency domain diversity of the wireless channel.
  • FIG. 2A is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram 1 of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the following method is provided by using the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method for mapping the different CBs in the same CBG to the distributed physical layer time domain resources is used as an example. step:
  • step 210 the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks.
  • the data to be transmitted may be MAC PDU data.
  • the method for encoding the source information code block can be referred to the existing coding method, which is not described in detail herein.
  • step 220 the N transport code blocks are sequentially divided into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
  • the original arrangement order can be understood as the original sequence formed by coding.
  • the transport data block is divided and encoded to obtain 9 transmission code blocks, and 9 transmission code blocks can be composed into 3 in the original order.
  • a code block group the code block group 1 includes a transmission code block 1 (CB1), a transmission code block 2, and a transmission code block 3.
  • the code block group 2 includes a transmission code block 4, a transmission code block 5, a transmission code block 6, and a code block group.
  • 3 includes a transport code block 7, a transport code block 8, and a transport code block 9, and the transport code block in Fig. 2B is indicated by CB.
  • the number of code block groups into which the N transport code blocks are divided and the number of code blocks in each code block group may be pre-configured by the system; in one embodiment, the N transport code blocks are divided.
  • Number of code block groups and each The number of code blocks in a code block group can also be configured by the base station and indicated to the user equipment.
  • step 230 based on the preset pseudo-random code, the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  • the preset pseudo random code may be a sequence for scrambling the original arrangement order, the preset pseudo random code may be configured by the base station, or the preset pseudo random code may also be determined based on the terminal identification information of the user equipment. .
  • the data transmitting end and the receiving end need to use the same preset pseudo-random code to scramble or randomize the order of the code blocks to ensure synchronization of data transmission and reception.
  • the second arrangement order is obtained, which is: transmission code block 1, transmission code block. 4.
  • step 240 the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a second permutation order.
  • the N transmission code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order, so that the transmission code blocks in the same CBG are mapped to non-adjacent time-frequency resources, for example, see the figure. 2B, the time-frequency resources of the transmission code block 1, the transmission code block 3, and the transmission code block 2 in the code block group 1 are not adjacent.
  • FIG. 3A is a flowchart of still another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram 2 of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the following method is provided by using the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, as an example of how to implement mapping of different CBs in the same CBG to distributed physical layer time domain resources, as shown in FIG. 3A, including the following step:
  • step 310 the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks.
  • the data to be transmitted may be MAC PDU data.
  • the method for encoding the source information code block can be referred to the existing coding method, which is not described in detail herein.
  • step 320 based on the preset pseudo-random code, the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  • the preset pseudo random code may be a sequence for scrambling the original arrangement order, preset The pseudo random code may be configured by the base station, or the preset pseudo random code may also be determined based on the terminal identification information of the user equipment.
  • the data transmitting end and the receiving end need to use the same preset pseudo-random code to scramble or randomize the order of the code blocks to ensure synchronization of data transmission and reception.
  • the transport data block is divided and encoded to obtain 9 transport code blocks, which are, in order, a transport code block 1, a transport code block 2, a transport code block 3, a transport code block 4, and a transmission code block 5. And a transmission code block 6, a transmission code block 7, a transmission code block 8, and a transmission code block 9.
  • the first arrangement order is obtained, which is: transmission code block 1, transmission code block 4, transmission code block 8, and transmission code block.
  • Transmission code block 3, transmission code block 6, transmission code block 5, transmission code block 7, transmission code block 2, and the transmission code block in Fig. 3B is indicated by CB.
  • step 330 the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group contains a maximum of P transmission code blocks.
  • 9 transmission code blocks may be grouped into 3 code block groups according to a first arrangement order, and the code block group 1 includes a transmission code block 1, a transmission code block 4, a transmission code block 8, and a code.
  • the block group 2 includes a transport code block 9, a transport code block 3, and a transport code block 6, and the code block group 3 includes a transport code block 5, a transport code block 8, and a transport code block 2.
  • step 340 the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in the original permutation order.
  • the N transmission code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in the original arrangement order, so that the transmission code blocks in the same CBG are mapped to non-adjacent time-frequency resources, for example, see FIG. 3B.
  • the time-frequency resources of the transmission code block 1, the transmission code block 4, and the transmission code block 8 in the code block group 1 are not adjacent.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for mapping a distributed physical layer resource according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the present embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to how to implement mapping of a transport code block to a physical entity.
  • the layer time domain resource is exemplified for example. As shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included:
  • step 410 the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks, and step 420 or step 440 is performed.
  • step 420 when the resource mapping mode is the first mode, the N transmission code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks.
  • the first mode can be understood as a distributed CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner, that is, a CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 3B.
  • step 430 the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a second permutation order.
  • step 410-step 430 can be referred to the description of step 110-step 130 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and details are not described herein again.
  • step 440 when the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer according to the second arrangement order. Time-frequency resources.
  • the second mode can be understood as a continuous CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner, that is, a transmission code block of the same CBG is mapped to an adjacent time-frequency resource.
  • the resource mapping mode when the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are the same, and both may be the original arrangement order.
  • the resource mapping process in two different resource mapping modes is provided, which facilitates data transmission in two ways and increases flexibility of data transmission.
  • the data sending end may be a base station or a user equipment
  • the resource mapping manner used when transmitting the data to be transmitted may be determined by the base station side and indicated to the user equipment, and the base station and the user equipment are based on the same
  • the process of transmitting and receiving data in the resource mapping manner, and the process in which the base station and the user equipment determine the resource mapping manner can be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart 1 of a base station and a user equipment interaction determining resource mapping manner according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the base station and the user equipment are used to determine a resource of a transmission code block by using the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the mapping mode is exemplified for example. As shown in FIG. 5, the following steps are included:
  • step 510 the base station determines a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted, and performs steps 520 and 530.
  • the Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ) feedback format may be a second feedback format, that is, a feedback format including only CBG feedback indication information; in an embodiment, HARQ The feedback format may be a first feedback format, that is, not only the feedback indication information of the CBG but also the feedback format of the feedback indication information of the CB in the CBG.
  • the base station may pre-configure a mapping manner between different HARQ feedback formats and resource mapping manners of CBs to physical layer time-frequency resources in the CBG. For example, the second mode in which the base station can configure the first feedback format corresponding to the resource mapping manner The second feedback format corresponds to the first mode of the resource mapping mode, and the mapping relationship is pre-configured to the user equipment.
  • step 520 the base station determines a resource mapping manner based on the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted, and the process ends.
  • step 530 the base station sends signaling to the user equipment carrying the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format.
  • step 540 the user equipment receives the signaling of the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that carries the data to be transmitted sent by the base station, and performs step 550 or step 560.
  • the user equipment may determine a resource mapping manner to be used by the current transmission data based on a mapping relationship between a different HARQ feedback format pre-configured by the base station and a resource mapping manner of the CB to the physical layer time-frequency resource in the CBG.
  • step 550 if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format, the user equipment determines that the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
  • step 560 if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, the user equipment determines that the resource mapping mode is the second mode.
  • a method for determining a resource mapping manner based on a HARQ feedback format is disclosed.
  • a base station when a base station configures a HARQ feedback format to include a feedback format of the CBG feedback indication information, the continuous CBG is automatically used.
  • the time-frequency resource mapping method when the base station configuration uses the feedback indication information including not only the CBG, but also the feedback format for the feedback indication information of the CB in the CBG, the distributed CBG time-frequency resource mapping method is automatically used.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a resource mapping manner between a base station and a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing method uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to determine, by using a base station and a user equipment, a resource of a transmission code block.
  • the mapping mode is exemplified as an example. As shown in FIG. 6, the following steps are included:
  • step 610 the user equipment sends a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station.
  • the user equipment may send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station according to a pre-configured manner of the system, for example, when the communication channel quality is lower than a preset value; in an embodiment, The user equipment may also send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request when receiving the request for reporting the measurement result of the communication channel quality sent by the base station.
  • the measurement result of the communication channel quality may include, but is not limited to, parameters such as a Reference Signaling Quality (RSRQ) and a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP).
  • RSRQ Reference Signaling Quality
  • RSRP Reference Signal Receiving Power
  • step 620 the base station receives a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel transmitted by the user equipment.
  • the base station determines a resource mapping manner based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality.
  • the mapping relationship between the communication channel quality and the resource mapping mode may be pre-configured. For example, when the communication channel quality is higher than a preset value, the second mode is adopted, when the communication channel quality is lower than a preset value, Adopt the first way, and so on.
  • step 640 the base station sends a resource mapping manner to the user equipment.
  • the base station may send a resource mapping manner to the user equipment by using downlink control signaling.
  • step 650 the user equipment receives a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment.
  • the resource mapping mode is determined based on the communication channel quality of the user equipment, and the corresponding resource mapping manner is set for the data to be transmitted of the user equipment based on the user channel quality, so that the data mapping of the current channel quality that best matches the user equipment can be implemented. Ways to improve data transmission efficiency.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for determining a resource mapping manner by a base station and a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing method uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to determine, by using a base station and a user equipment, a resource of a transmission code block.
  • the mapping mode is exemplified for example. As shown in FIG. 7, the following steps are included:
  • step 710 the base station sends downlink control information carrying the resource mapping manner to the user equipment.
  • the downlink control information may be public information for all user equipments that access the base station; in an embodiment, the downlink control information may be exclusive information for the user equipment.
  • the carrying resource mapping manner may be different for different service types of data to be transmitted.
  • the bearer resource mapping manner may be different for the uplink transmission data and the downlink transmission data.
  • step 720 the user equipment receives the downlink control information that is sent by the base station and carries the resource mapping manner.
  • step 730 a resource mapping manner is determined based on the downlink control information.
  • a method for determining a resource mapping of a data to be transmitted by a user equipment is disclosed, and different resource mapping manners may be adopted for different data to be transmitted.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for mapping a distributed physical layer resource according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the embodiment may be used on a data receiving end, and the data receiving end may be a user equipment or a base station, as shown in FIG.
  • the distributed physical layer resource mapping method includes the following steps 810-830:
  • step 810 N transmission code blocks transmitted by the transmitting end in the second arrangement order are received.
  • the second sorting order is an order in which the transmitting end maps the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources
  • the second sorting order is the second sorting order in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A to FIG.
  • the related description can refer to the description of the second sorting sequence in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 4, which will not be described in detail herein.
  • step 820 when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sort order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order.
  • the first mode can be understood as a distributed CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner.
  • the transmitting end uses the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A to perform physical layer time-frequency resource mapping on the transport code block. Therefore, in order to correctly receive the data, the received transmission code needs to be received.
  • the blocks are reordered, and the order of the N transport code blocks is adjusted to the first sort order, that is, the original sort order.
  • the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks may be randomized based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  • the preset pseudo random code may be a sequence for scrambling the original arrangement order, the preset pseudo random code may be configured by the base station, or the preset pseudo random code may also be determined based on the terminal identification information of the user equipment. .
  • the data transmitting end and the receiving end need to use the same preset pseudo-random code to scramble or randomize the order of the code blocks to ensure synchronization of data transmission and reception.
  • step 830 the N transport code blocks are sequentially sorted and decoded to obtain a first decoding result.
  • the mobile network is a 5G network and the base station is a gNB as an example.
  • the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included, where the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included.
  • the transmitting end may divide the data to be transmitted into N source information code blocks, respectively code and obtain N transmission code blocks, and group the N transmission code blocks into M code block groups according to the first ranking order.
  • the transmission code block is mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resource, and the distributed physical layer time-frequency resource mapping of the code block in the same code block group is realized, and the receiving end receives the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order.
  • the N transmission code blocks are transmitted, when the resource mapping manner of the N transmission code blocks is the first mode, if the second arrangement order is not the original arrangement order, the N transmission code blocks are reordered to obtain the first arrangement. Sequence: decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order, obtaining a decoding result, and transmitting the decoding result to the transmitting end in the feedback format corresponding to the first mode to implement data transmission.
  • the receiving end when the receiving end receives the transmission code block sent by the transmitting end, the receiving end can perform correct decoding based on the resource mapping manner corresponding to the data to be transmitted, thereby ensuring correct reception of the data.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the foregoing method uses the foregoing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure to decode a received transmission code block.
  • the following steps are included:
  • step 910 the N transmit code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order are received, and step 920, step 940 or 960 is performed.
  • step 920 when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second array is aligned The order is not the original sort order, and the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain the first sort order.
  • step 930 the N transmission code blocks are sorted in the first arrangement order to obtain the first decoding result, and step 950 is performed.
  • steps 910 to 930 can be referred to the description of steps 810 to 830 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and will not be described in detail herein.
  • step 940 when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is the original sort order, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second order, and the first decoding result is obtained. .
  • the decoding may be directly performed to obtain a first decoding result.
  • step 950 the first decoding result is sent to the transmitting end in the first feedback format, and the process ends.
  • the first feedback format is a feedback format that includes not only feedback indication information of the CBG but also feedback indication information of the CB in the CBG.
  • step 960 when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, the N transport code blocks are decoded in the second order, to obtain a second decoding result.
  • the second mode can be understood as a continuous CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner, that is, a transmission code block of the same CBG is mapped to an adjacent time-frequency resource.
  • the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are the same, and both may be the original arrangement order. Therefore, after receiving the transmission code block, the receiving end can directly perform correct decoding.
  • step 970 the second decoding result is sent to the transmitting end in a second feedback format.
  • the second feedback format is a feedback format that only includes feedback indication information of the CBG.
  • the receiving end when receiving the transmission code block sent by the transmitting end, the receiving end can perform correct decoding based on the resource mapping manner corresponding to the data to be transmitted, thereby ensuring correct reception of the data.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus on a transmitting end, as shown in FIG. 10, the distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus includes, according to an exemplary embodiment, according to an exemplary embodiment. :
  • the encoding module 101 is configured to perform encoding processing on the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the data to be transmitted, to obtain N transmission code blocks;
  • the grouping module 102 is configured to divide the N transmission code blocks obtained by the encoding module 101 into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
  • the resource mapping module 103 is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a second order.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • a grouping module 102 includes:
  • the dividing sub-module 1021 is configured to sequentially divide the N transport code blocks into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first sorting module 104 is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a second sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second sorting module 105 is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
  • the resource mapping module 103 includes:
  • the first mapping submodule 1031 is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
  • the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the configuration of the base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the device identification information of the user equipment.
  • the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or, the value of P is obtained based on the configuration of the base station.
  • the resource mapping module 103 includes:
  • the second mapping sub-module 1032 is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second ranking order.
  • FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11 above, in an embodiment.
  • the device also includes:
  • a determining module 106 configured to determine a resource mapping manner
  • the resource mapping mode is the first mode
  • the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are different
  • the resource mapping mode is the second mode
  • the first ranking order and the second ranking order are the same.
  • the determining module 106 includes:
  • the first receiving submodule 1061 is configured to receive signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that carries the data to be transmitted sent by the base station;
  • the first determining sub-module 1062 is configured to determine that the resource mapping mode is the first mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format;
  • the second determining submodule 1063 is configured to: if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, Then determine the resource mapping mode as the second mode.
  • the determining module 106 includes:
  • the first sending submodule 1064 is configured to send, to the base station, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment;
  • the second receiving submodule 1065 is configured to receive a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment.
  • the first sending submodule 1064 includes:
  • the second sending submodule 1071 is configured to send, according to a pre-configuration of the system, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station; or
  • the third receiving submodule 1072 is configured to receive a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel;
  • the third sending submodule 1073 is configured to send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request.
  • the determining module 106 includes:
  • the fourth receiving sub-module 1066 is configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the base station and that carries the resource mapping manner;
  • the third determining sub-module 1067 is configured to determine a resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
  • FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11 or FIG. In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
  • the determining module 106 includes:
  • the fifth receiving submodule 1068 is configured to receive a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel sent by the user equipment
  • the fourth determining sub-module 1069 is configured to determine a resource mapping manner based on a measurement result of the communication channel quality.
  • the determining module 106 includes:
  • the fifth determining sub-module 1070 is configured to determine a resource mapping manner based on a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted.
  • FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus, which is applied to a receiving end, as shown in FIG. 14 , according to an exemplary embodiment, and includes:
  • the receiving module 141 is configured to receive N transmission code blocks that are sent by the sending end according to the second arrangement order;
  • the third sorting module 142 is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, If the second arrangement order is not the original arrangement order, the N transmission code blocks received by the receiving module 141 are reordered to obtain a first arrangement order;
  • the first decoding module 143 is configured to perform decoding on the N transmission code blocks in a first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
  • FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 14, in an embodiment, the apparatus further include:
  • the first feedback module 144 is configured to send the first decoding result to the sending end in a first feedback format.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second decoding module 145 is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second sorting order, to obtain The first decoding result.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the third decoding module 146 is configured to: when the resource mapping manners of the N transport code blocks are the second mode, decode the N transport code blocks according to the second order, to obtain a second decoding result;
  • the second feedback module 147 is configured to send the second decoding result to the transmitting end in the second feedback format.
  • the third ranking module 142 is configured to perform a randomization process on the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  • FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the device 1600 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
  • the device 1600 can be a receiving end or a sending device. end.
  • apparatus 1600 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1602, memory 1604, power component 1606, multimedia component 1608, audio component 1612, input/output (I/O) interface 1612, sensor component 1614, And a communication component 1616.
  • Processing component 1602 typically controls the overall operation of device 1600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 1602 can include one or more processors 1620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods.
  • processing component 1602 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1602 and other components.
  • processing component 1602 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1608 and processing component 1602.
  • Memory 1604 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 1604 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 1606 provides power to various components of device 1600.
  • Power component 1606 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1600.
  • the multimedia component 1608 includes a screen between the device 1600 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1608 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1600 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1612 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • audio component 1612 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 1600 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1604 or transmitted via communication component 1616.
  • audio component 1612 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1612 provides an interface between the processing component 1602 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1614 includes one or more sensors for providing state assessment of various aspects to device 1600.
  • sensor assembly 1614 can detect an open/closed state of device 1600, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and a keypad of device 1600, and sensor component 1614 can also detect a change in position of a component of device 1600 or device 1600, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1600, device 1600 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variation of device 1600.
  • Sensor assembly 1614 can include a proximity sensor, Configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1614 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 1614 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1600 and other devices.
  • the device 1600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communication component 1616 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • device 1600 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation, when the device 1600 is a transmitting end, for performing the method described in the first aspect above, when the device 1600 is a receiving end, Used to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1604 comprising instructions, which when executed, processor 1620 of configurable device 1600 performs the first aspect described above Or the method described in the second aspect.
  • FIG. 17 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 1700 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 1700 includes a processing component 1722, a wireless transmit/receive component 1724, an antenna component 1726, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • Processing component 1722 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 1722 can be configured to perform the methods described in the first and second aspects above, and when the apparatus 1700 is a transmitting end, to perform the method described in the first aspect above, at the apparatus 1500 When it is a receiving end, it is used to perform the method described in the second aspect above. .
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions stored on a storage medium, the instructions being described by the processor implementing the method described in the first aspect or The method described in the second aspect above is performed.

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a method, a device, a transmission terminal, and a receiving terminal for mapping distributed physical-layer resources. The method comprises: encoding N source information codeblocks obtained by dividing transmission data, thereby obtaining N transmission codeblocks; dividing the N transmission codeblocks into M codeblock groups according to a first arrangement sequence, wherein each codeblock group comprises a maximum of P transmission codeblocks; and mapping the N transmission codeblocks to physical-layer time-frequency resources according to a second arrangement sequence. In the disclosed technical solution, time-domain and frequency-domain diversity of wireless channels can be improved by means of mapping information bits of codeblocks in the same codeblock group to distributed physical-layer resources.

Description

分布式物理层资源映射方法、装置、发送端及接收端Distributed physical layer resource mapping method, device, transmitting end and receiving end 技术领域Technical field
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种分布式物理层资源映射方法、装置、发送端及接收端。The present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a distributed physical layer resource mapping method, apparatus, and a transmitting end and a receiving end.
背景技术Background technique
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)系统中,用户设备和基站之间数据传输时,数据发送端可按照一定的规则将一个大的数据传输块分割为多个码块(codeblock),数据接收端接收到码块后,可对每一个码块进行译码,并将译码结果通过混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,简称为HARQ)机制反馈给数据发送端。In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, when data is transmitted between a user equipment and a base station, the data transmitting end may divide a large data transmission block into a plurality of code blocks according to a certain rule. After receiving the code block, the data receiving end can decode each code block and feed the decoding result to the data transmitting end through a Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ) mechanism.
由于每一个传输单元内传输的码块数量可能会比较多,数据接收端针对每一个码块的译码结果进行反馈可能会造成极大的信令开销,因此在第五代移动通信技术(5th Generation,简称为5G)项目的研究讨论中,提出了码块组(codeblock group,简称为CBG)的概念,数据发送端可将编码形成的码块按照顺序连接,连续的多个码块组成一个CBG,然后数据发送端可将连接后的信息比特流按照顺序映射到物理层时频资源上,由此实现相同CBG内的CB被分配到相邻的时频资源位置上传输。相关技术中,无线信道在不同的时频资源位置的衰落特性可能会存在不同,将同一个CBG的CB分配到相邻的时频资源位置可导致没有办法充分利用无线信道的时域和频域多样性。Since the number of code blocks transmitted in each transmission unit may be relatively large, feedback by the data receiving end for the decoding result of each code block may cause great signaling overhead, so the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5th) In the research discussion of Generation, referred to as 5G) project, the concept of code block group (CBG) is proposed. The data transmitting end can connect the code blocks formed by coding in sequence, and a plurality of consecutive code blocks form one. CBG, then the data transmitting end can map the connected information bit stream to the physical layer time-frequency resource in order, thereby realizing that the CB in the same CBG is allocated to the adjacent time-frequency resource location for transmission. In the related art, the fading characteristics of the radio channel at different time-frequency resource locations may be different. Assigning the CB of the same CBG to the adjacent time-frequency resource location may result in no way to fully utilize the time domain and the frequency domain of the radio channel. Diversity.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种分布式物理层资源映射方法、装置、发送端及接收端,用以通过将同一个CBG内的CB的信息比特映射到分布式的物理层资源上来提高无线信道的时域和频域多样性。To overcome the problems in the related art, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a distributed physical layer resource mapping method, apparatus, a transmitting end, and a receiving end, by mapping information bits of CBs in the same CBG to distributed The physical layer resources are used to improve the time domain and frequency domain diversity of the wireless channel.
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种分布式物理层资源映射方法,应用在发送端上,包括:According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a method for mapping a distributed physical layer resource, which is applied to a transmitting end, includes:
对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;Encoding the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中 包含最多P个传输码块;Dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups in a first arrangement order, in each code block group Contains a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。And mapping the N transport code blocks to a physical layer time-frequency resource according to a second arrangement order.
在一实施例中,将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,包括:In an embodiment, the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, including:
将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序依次划分成M个码块组。The N transport code blocks are sequentially divided into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序。And performing, according to the preset pseudo-random code, the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。The original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized based on a preset pseudo-random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,包括:In an embodiment, mapping the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order includes:
将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The N transport code blocks are mapped to physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
在一实施例中,预设伪随机码基于基站的配置得到;或者,所述预设伪随机码基于用户设备的设备标识信息得到。In an embodiment, the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the configuration of the base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the device identification information of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,P的值基于系统预先配置得到;或者,所述P的值基于基站的配置得到。In an embodiment, the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or, the value of the P is obtained based on the configuration of the base station.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
确定资源映射方式;Determine the way the resource is mapped;
其中,所述资源映射方式为第一方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序不相同;The first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different when the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
所述资源映射方式为第二方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序相同。When the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are the same.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
接收基站发送的携带所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令;Receiving, by the base station, signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format carrying the data to be transmitted;
若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第一反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第一方式;If the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format, determining that the resource mapping manner is the first mode;
若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第二反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第二方式。If the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, determine that the resource mapping manner is the second mode.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果; Transmitting, to the base station, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment;
接收所述基站基于所述用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果返回的资源映射方式。Receiving a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果,包括:In an embodiment, the measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment is sent to the base station, including:
基于系统预先配置,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;或者,Sending, according to the system pre-configuration, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station; or
接收基站发送的上报通信信道质量的测量结果的请求;Receiving a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel;
基于所述请求,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。Based on the request, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment is transmitted to the base station.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
接收基站发送的携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息;Receiving downlink control information that is sent by the base station and carrying the resource mapping manner;
基于所述下行控制信息,确定所述资源映射方式。Determining the resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a base station, the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
接收用户设备发送的通信信道质量的测量结果;Receiving a measurement result of a communication channel quality sent by the user equipment;
基于所述通信信道质量的测量结果,确定所述资源映射方式。The resource mapping manner is determined based on a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a base station, the determining a resource mapping manner includes:
基于所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式,确定所述资源映射方式。Determining the resource mapping manner based on the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted.
在一实施例中,所述将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,包括:In an embodiment, the mapping the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order includes:
将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序以时域优先或者频域优先的方式映射到物理层时频资源。The N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second arrangement order.
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种分布式物理层资源映射方法,应用在接收端上,所述方法包括:According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a distributed physical layer resource mapping method is provided, which is applied to a receiving end, where the method includes:
接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;Receiving N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。Decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
以第一反馈格式向所述发送端发送第一解码结果。Transmitting the first decoding result to the transmitting end in a first feedback format.
在一实施例中,方法还包括:In an embodiment, the method further includes:
在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is the original sort order, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second array order, to obtain the first A decoding result.
在一实施例中,方法还包括: In an embodiment, the method further includes:
在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第二方式时,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第二解码结果;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second sequence, to obtain a second decoding result;
以第二反馈格式向所述发送端发送第二解码结果。Transmitting a second decoding result to the transmitting end in a second feedback format.
在一实施例中,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,包括:In an embodiment, reordering the N transport code blocks comprises:
基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。And performing, according to the preset pseudo-random code, the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种分布式物理层资源映射装置,应用在发送端上,所述装置包括:According to a third aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus is provided, which is applied to a transmitting end, and the apparatus includes:
编码模块,被配置为对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;The coding module is configured to perform coding processing on the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
分组模块,被配置为将所述编码模块得到的所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;a packet module, configured to divide the N transport code blocks obtained by the coding module into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
资源映射模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The resource mapping module is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order.
在一实施例中,分组模块包括:In an embodiment, the grouping module comprises:
划分子模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序依次划分成M个码块组。The dividing submodule is configured to sequentially divide the N transport code blocks into M code block groups in an original arrangement order.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第一排序模块,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序。The first sorting module is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transport code blocks.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二排序模块,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。The second sorting module is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
在一实施例中,资源映射模块包括:In an embodiment, the resource mapping module includes:
第一映射子模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The first mapping submodule is configured to map the N transport code blocks to physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
在一实施例中,预设伪随机码基于基站的配置得到;或者,所述预设伪随机码基于用户设备的设备标识信息得到。In an embodiment, the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the configuration of the base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the device identification information of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,P的值基于系统预先配置得到;或者,所述P的值基于基站的配置得到。In an embodiment, the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or, the value of the P is obtained based on the configuration of the base station.
在一实施例中,装置还包括: In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
确定模块,被配置为确定资源映射方式;Determining a module configured to determine a resource mapping manner;
其中,所述资源映射方式为第一方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序不相同;The first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different when the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
所述资源映射方式为第二方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序相同。When the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are the same.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定模块包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module includes:
第一接收子模块,被配置为接收基站发送的携带所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令;The first receiving submodule is configured to receive signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that is sent by the base station and that carries the data to be transmitted;
第一确定子模块,被配置为若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第一反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第一方式;a first determining submodule, configured to determine that the resource mapping manner is the first mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format;
第二确定子模块,被配置为若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第二反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第二方式。The second determining sub-module is configured to determine that the resource mapping mode is the second mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定模块包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module includes:
第一发送子模块,被配置为向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;a first sending submodule configured to send, to the base station, a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment;
第二接收子模块,被配置为接收所述基站基于所述用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果返回的资源映射方式。The second receiving submodule is configured to receive a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,所述第一发送子模块包括:In an embodiment, the first sending submodule comprises:
第二发送子模块,被配置为基于系统预先配置,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;或者,a second sending submodule configured to send, according to a pre-configuration of the system, a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station; or
第三接收子模块,被配置为接收基站发送的上报通信信道质量的测量结果的请求;a third receiving submodule configured to receive a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel;
第三发送子模块,被配置为基于所述请求,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。The third sending submodule is configured to send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定模块包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module includes:
第四接收子模块,被配置为接收基站发送的携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息;The fourth receiving submodule is configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the base station and that carries the resource mapping manner;
第三确定子模块,被配置为基于所述下行控制信息,确定所述资源映射方式。The third determining submodule is configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定模块包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a base station, the determining module includes:
第五接收子模块,被配置为接收用户设备发送的通信信道质量的测量结果;a fifth receiving submodule configured to receive a measurement result of a communication channel quality sent by the user equipment;
第四确定子模块,被配置为基于所述通信信道质量的测量结果,确定所述资源映射方式。And a fourth determining submodule configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality.
在一实施例中,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定模块包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a base station, the determining module includes:
第五确定子模块,被配置为基于所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式, 确定所述资源映射方式。a fifth determining submodule configured to be based on a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted, Determine the resource mapping mode.
在一实施例中,所述资源映射模块包括:In an embodiment, the resource mapping module includes:
第二映射子模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序以时域优先或者频域优先的方式映射到物理层时频资源。The second mapping submodule is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second ranking order.
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种分布式物理层资源映射装置,应用在接收端上,所述装置包括:According to a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus is provided, which is applied to a receiving end, and the apparatus includes:
接收模块,被配置为接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;a receiving module, configured to receive N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
第三排序模块,被配置为在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述接收模块接收到的所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;a third sorting module, configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N received by the receiving module Transmitting code blocks for reordering to obtain a first sorting order;
第一解码模块,被配置为对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。The first decoding module is configured to perform decoding on the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第一反馈模块,被配置为以第一反馈格式向所述发送端发送第一解码结果。The first feedback module is configured to send the first decoding result to the sending end in a first feedback format.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二解码模块,被配置为在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。a second decoding module, configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is an original sorting order, according to the first The second arrangement is decoded to obtain the first decoding result.
在一实施例中,所述装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第三解码模块,被配置为在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第二方式时,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第二解码结果;The third decoding module is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, decode the N transport code blocks according to the second order, to obtain a second decoding result;
第二反馈模块,被配置为以第二反馈格式向所述发送端发送第二解码结果。The second feedback module is configured to send the second decoding result to the sending end in a second feedback format.
在一实施例中,所述第三排序模块,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。In an embodiment, the third ranking module is configured to perform a randomization process on the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain the N transmission code blocks. The first sorting order.
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种发送端,包括:According to a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a transmitting end is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;Encoding the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块; And dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。And mapping the N transport code blocks to a physical layer time-frequency resource according to a second arrangement order.
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种接收端,包括:According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a receiving end is provided, including:
处理器;processor;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;Receiving N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。Decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;Encoding the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;And dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。And mapping the N transport code blocks to a physical layer time-frequency resource according to a second arrangement order.
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;Receiving N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。Decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may include the following beneficial effects:
当发送端向接收端发送数据时,通过上述技术方案,可以控制发送端将同一个CBG中的传输模块映射到分布式的物理层时域资源上,充分利用无线信道的时域和频域多样性。When the transmitting end sends data to the receiving end, the foregoing technical solution can control the transmitting end to map the transmission module in the same CBG to the distributed physical layer time domain resource, and fully utilize the time domain and the frequency domain of the wireless channel. Sex.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。The above general description and the following detailed description are intended to be illustrative and not restrictive.
附图说明DRAWINGS
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实 施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of this specification, showing The examples, together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the invention.
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图。FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的场景图。FIG. 1B is a scenario diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2A是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图。FIG. 2A is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图2B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射的示意图一。FIG. 2B is a first schematic diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3A是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图。FIG. 3A is a flowchart of still another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图3B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射的示意图二。FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram 2 of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的基站和用户设备交互确定资源映射方式的流程图一。FIG. 5 is a flowchart 1 of a method for determining a resource mapping manner between a base station and a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的基站和用户设备交互确定资源映射方式的流程图二。FIG. 6 is a second flowchart of determining a resource mapping manner by a base station and a user equipment interaction according to an exemplary embodiment.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的基站和用户设备交互确定资源映射方式的流程图三。FIG. 7 is a flowchart 3 of a manner in which a base station and a user equipment interact to determine a resource mapping manner according to an exemplary embodiment.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 13 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment.
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment.
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。FIG. 17 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉 及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The following description The same numbers in different figures indicate the same or similar elements, unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with aspects of the invention as detailed in the appended claims.
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图;图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的场景图;该分布式物理层资源映射方法可以应用在发送端上,如UE和基站上,如图1A所示,该分布式物理层资源映射方法包括以下步骤110-130:FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment; FIG. 1B is a scene diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment; The physical layer resource mapping method can be applied to the transmitting end, such as the UE and the base station. As shown in FIG. 1A, the distributed physical layer resource mapping method includes the following steps 110-130:
在步骤110中,对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块。In step 110, the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,待传输数据是编码前的介质访问控制层(Media Access Control,简称为MAC)协议数据单元(Protocol Data Unit,简称为PDU)数据。In an embodiment, the data to be transmitted is a Media Access Control (MAC) Protocol Data Unit (PDU) data before encoding.
在一实施例中,N个源信息码块编码后得到N个传输码块,N个传输码块的排列顺序是原始排列顺序。In an embodiment, the N source information code blocks are encoded to obtain N transmission code blocks, and the order of the N transmission code blocks is the original arrangement order.
在一实施例中,N个数值为大于1的自然数。In an embodiment, the N values are natural numbers greater than one.
在步骤120中,将N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块。In step 120, the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group contains a maximum of P transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,由于N可能并不能整除P,在N不能整除P时,可最后一个码块组中可以只包含N/P的余数个传输码块,例如,待传输数据对应15个传输码块,每一个码块组最多包含4个传输码块,则可将传输码块分组成4个码块组,码块组1、码块组2、码块组3中包含4个传输码块,而码块组4种包含3个传输码块。In an embodiment, since N may not be divisible by P, when N cannot divide P, the last code block group may include only the remaining number of transmission code blocks of N/P, for example, the data to be transmitted corresponds to 15 transmissions. A code block, each code block group comprising a maximum of 4 transmission code blocks, wherein the transmission code blocks can be grouped into 4 code block groups, and the code block group 1, the code block group 2, and the code block group 3 include 4 transmission codes. Block, and the code block group 4 contains 3 transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,M的数目和P的数目均可以由系统预先配置;在一实施例中,M的数目和P的数目还可以由基站确定,基站可将确定的M的数目和P的数目通过下行控制信令配置给用户设备。In an embodiment, the number of Ms and the number of Ps may be pre-configured by the system; in an embodiment, the number of Ms and the number of Ps may also be determined by the base station, and the base station may determine the number of Ms and P's. The number is configured to the user equipment by using downlink control signaling.
在步骤130中,将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。In step 130, N transport code blocks are mapped to physical layer time-frequency resources in a second permutation order.
在一实施例中,在步骤120和步骤130中,若当前采用第一方式,则第一排列顺序和第二排列顺序不相同,由此可实现一个码块组中的传输码块分布式地映射到物理层时频资源上;若当前采用第二方式,则第一排列顺和第二排列顺序可以相同,由此实现一个码块组中的传输码块地映射到连续的物理层时频资源上。In an embodiment, in step 120 and step 130, if the first mode is currently used, the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different, thereby realizing that the transmission code blocks in one code block group are distributedly distributed. Mapping to the physical layer time-frequency resource; if the second mode is currently used, the first permutation sequence and the second permutation order may be the same, thereby realizing mapping of the transmission code blocks in one code block group to consecutive physical layer time-frequency resources on.
在一实施例中,当前所采用的资源映射方式,可以由基站配置和控制,具体可参见图5-图7所示实施例的描述,这里先不详述。In an embodiment, the currently used resource mapping mode can be configured and controlled by the base station. For details, refer to the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5-7, which will not be described in detail herein.
在一实施例中,在当前采用第一方式时,可以采用两种方法将一个码块组中的 传输码块分布式地映射到物理层时频资源上,参见图2A和图3A所示实施例的描述,这里先不详述。In an embodiment, when the first mode is currently used, two methods may be used in a code block group. The transport code blocks are distributedly mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources. See the description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 3A, which will not be described in detail herein.
在一示例性场景中,如图1B所示,以移动网络为5G网络并且基站为gNB为例进行示例性说明,在图1B所示的场景中,包括gNB10、UE20,其中,gNB10和UE20之间进行数据传输时,发送端可将待传输数据分成N个源信息码块,并分别编码得到N个传输码块,并且按照第一排列顺序将N个传输码块分组成M个码块组,按照第二排列顺序将传输码块映射到物理层时频资源上,实现了同一个码块组中码块的分布式物理层时频资源映射。In an exemplary scenario, as shown in FIG. 1B, the mobile network is a 5G network and the base station is a gNB as an example. In the scenario shown in FIG. 1B, the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included, where the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included. When data transmission is performed, the transmitting end may divide the data to be transmitted into N source information code blocks, respectively code and obtain N transmission code blocks, and group the N transmission code blocks into M code block groups according to the first ranking order. The transmission code block is mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order, and the distributed physical layer time-frequency resource mapping of the code block in the same code block group is implemented.
本实施例中,通过上述步骤110-步骤130,当发送端在需要发送待传输数据时,可将待传输数据分割成N个源信息码块,通过编码得到N个传输码块,将N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序分组成M个码块组,然后按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,第一排列顺序和第二排列顺序不相同时,可实现同一个码块组中的码块分布式映射到物理层时频资源上,由此可充分利用无线信道的时域和频域多样性。In this embodiment, through the foregoing steps 110-130, when the transmitting end needs to send data to be transmitted, the data to be transmitted may be divided into N source information code blocks, and N transmission code blocks are obtained by coding, and N are used. The transmission code blocks are grouped into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and then mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order. When the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different, the same code block group can be realized. The code blocks in the distributed distribution are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources, thereby making full use of the time domain and frequency domain diversity of the wireless channel.
下面以具体实施例来说明本公开实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure are described below by using specific embodiments.
图2A是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图,图2B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射的示意图一;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以发送端如何实现将同一个CBG中的不同CB映射到分布式的物理层时域资源上为例进行示例性说明,如图2A所示,包括如下步骤:2A is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 2B is a schematic diagram 1 of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 2A, the following method is provided by using the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method for mapping the different CBs in the same CBG to the distributed physical layer time domain resources is used as an example. step:
在步骤210中,对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块。In step 210, the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,待传输数据可以为MAC PDU数据。In an embodiment, the data to be transmitted may be MAC PDU data.
在一实施例中,对源信息码块进行编码的方法可参见现有的编码方法,这里不详述。In an embodiment, the method for encoding the source information code block can be referred to the existing coding method, which is not described in detail herein.
在步骤220中,将N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序依次划分成M个码块组。In step 220, the N transport code blocks are sequentially divided into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
在一实施例中,原始排列顺序可以理解为按照编码形成的原始顺序,参见图2B,传输数据块被分割并编码得到9个传输码块,可按照原始顺序将9个传输码块组成3个码块组,码块组1包括传输码块1(CB1)、传输码块2、传输码块3,码块组2包括传输码块4、传输码块5、传输码块6,码块组3包括传输码块7、传输码块8、传输码块9,图2B中传输码块以CB示意。In an embodiment, the original arrangement order can be understood as the original sequence formed by coding. Referring to FIG. 2B, the transport data block is divided and encoded to obtain 9 transmission code blocks, and 9 transmission code blocks can be composed into 3 in the original order. a code block group, the code block group 1 includes a transmission code block 1 (CB1), a transmission code block 2, and a transmission code block 3. The code block group 2 includes a transmission code block 4, a transmission code block 5, a transmission code block 6, and a code block group. 3 includes a transport code block 7, a transport code block 8, and a transport code block 9, and the transport code block in Fig. 2B is indicated by CB.
在一实施例中,将N个传输码块分成的码块组的数目和每一个码块组中的码块数目可以由系统预先配置;在一实施例中,将N个传输码块分成的码块组的数目和每 一个码块组中的码块数目还可以由基站配置,并且指示给用户设备。In an embodiment, the number of code block groups into which the N transport code blocks are divided and the number of code blocks in each code block group may be pre-configured by the system; in one embodiment, the N transport code blocks are divided. Number of code block groups and each The number of code blocks in a code block group can also be configured by the base station and indicated to the user equipment.
在步骤230中,基于预设伪随机码,将N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到N个传输码块的第二排列顺序。In step 230, based on the preset pseudo-random code, the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,预设伪随机码可以为用于打乱原始排列顺序的一个序列,预设伪随机码可以由基站配置,或者预设伪随机码也可以基于用户设备的终端标识信息确定。In an embodiment, the preset pseudo random code may be a sequence for scrambling the original arrangement order, the preset pseudo random code may be configured by the base station, or the preset pseudo random code may also be determined based on the terminal identification information of the user equipment. .
在一实施例中,数据发送端和接收端需要使用相同的预设伪随机码对码块的排列顺序进行打乱或者随机化,以确保数据发送和接收的同步。In an embodiment, the data transmitting end and the receiving end need to use the same preset pseudo-random code to scramble or randomize the order of the code blocks to ensure synchronization of data transmission and reception.
在一实施例中,参见图2B,基于预设伪随机码对按照原始排列顺序排序的9个码块进行随机化处理后,得到第二排列顺序,依次为:传输码块1、传输码块4、传输码块8、传输码块9、传输码块3、传输码块6、传输码块5、传输码块7、传输码块2。In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 2B, after the randomization processing is performed on the nine code blocks sorted in the original arrangement order based on the preset pseudo random code, the second arrangement order is obtained, which is: transmission code block 1, transmission code block. 4. Transmission code block 8, transmission code block 9, transmission code block 3, transmission code block 6, transmission code block 5, transmission code block 7, transmission code block 2.
在步骤240中,将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。In step 240, the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a second permutation order.
在一实施例中,将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,实现了将同一CBG中的传输码块映射到不相邻的时频资源上,例如,参见图2B,码块组1中的传输码块1、传输码块3、传输码块2的时频资源不相邻。In an embodiment, the N transmission code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order, so that the transmission code blocks in the same CBG are mapped to non-adjacent time-frequency resources, for example, see the figure. 2B, the time-frequency resources of the transmission code block 1, the transmission code block 3, and the transmission code block 2 in the code block group 1 are not adjacent.
本实施例中,通过先分组成CBG,再打乱每一个传输码块的排序实现了将同一个CBG中的不同CB映射到分布式的物理层时域资源上,由此可充分利用无线信道的时域和频域多样性。In this embodiment, by first grouping CBGs and then scrambling the order of each transport code block, mapping different CBs in the same CBG to distributed physical layer time domain resources, thereby fully utilizing the wireless channel. Time domain and frequency domain diversity.
图3A是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图,图3B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射的示意图二;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以发送端如何实现将同一个CBG中的不同CB映射到分布式的物理层时域资源上为例进行示例性说明,如图3A所示,包括如下步骤:3A is a flowchart of still another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment, and FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram 2 of a distributed physical layer resource mapping according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, as shown in FIG. 3A, the following method is provided by using the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, as an example of how to implement mapping of different CBs in the same CBG to distributed physical layer time domain resources, as shown in FIG. 3A, including the following step:
在步骤310中,对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块。In step 310, the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,待传输数据可以为MAC PDU数据。In an embodiment, the data to be transmitted may be MAC PDU data.
在一实施例中,对源信息码块进行编码的方法可参见现有的编码方法,这里不详述。In an embodiment, the method for encoding the source information code block can be referred to the existing coding method, which is not described in detail herein.
在步骤320中,基于预设伪随机码,将N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。In step 320, based on the preset pseudo-random code, the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,预设伪随机码可以为用于打乱原始排列顺序的一个序列,预设 伪随机码可以由基站配置,或者预设伪随机码也可以基于用户设备的终端标识信息确定。In an embodiment, the preset pseudo random code may be a sequence for scrambling the original arrangement order, preset The pseudo random code may be configured by the base station, or the preset pseudo random code may also be determined based on the terminal identification information of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,数据发送端和接收端需要使用相同的预设伪随机码对码块的排列顺序进行打乱或者随机化,以确保数据发送和接收的同步。In an embodiment, the data transmitting end and the receiving end need to use the same preset pseudo-random code to scramble or randomize the order of the code blocks to ensure synchronization of data transmission and reception.
在一实施例中,参见图3B,传输数据块被分割并编码得到9个传输码块,依次为传输码块1、传输码块2、传输码块3、传输码块4、传输码块5、传输码块6、传输码块7、传输码块8、传输码块9。基于预设伪随机码对按照原始排列顺序排序的9个码块进行随机化处理后,得到第一排列顺序,依次为:传输码块1、传输码块4、传输码块8、传输码块9、传输码块3、传输码块6、传输码块5、传输码块7、传输码块2,图3B中传输码块以CB示意。In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 3B, the transport data block is divided and encoded to obtain 9 transport code blocks, which are, in order, a transport code block 1, a transport code block 2, a transport code block 3, a transport code block 4, and a transmission code block 5. And a transmission code block 6, a transmission code block 7, a transmission code block 8, and a transmission code block 9. After the randomization processing is performed on the nine code blocks sorted according to the original arrangement order, the first arrangement order is obtained, which is: transmission code block 1, transmission code block 4, transmission code block 8, and transmission code block. 9. Transmission code block 3, transmission code block 6, transmission code block 5, transmission code block 7, transmission code block 2, and the transmission code block in Fig. 3B is indicated by CB.
在步骤330中,将N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块。In step 330, the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group contains a maximum of P transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,参见图3B,可按照第一排列顺序将9个传输码块组成3个码块组,码块组1包括传输码块1、传输码块4、传输码块8,码块组2包括传输码块9、传输码块3、传输码块6,码块组3包括传输码块5、传输码块8、传输码块2。In an embodiment, referring to FIG. 3B, 9 transmission code blocks may be grouped into 3 code block groups according to a first arrangement order, and the code block group 1 includes a transmission code block 1, a transmission code block 4, a transmission code block 8, and a code. The block group 2 includes a transport code block 9, a transport code block 3, and a transport code block 6, and the code block group 3 includes a transport code block 5, a transport code block 8, and a transport code block 2.
在步骤340中,将N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。In step 340, the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in the original permutation order.
在一实施例中,将N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,实现了将同一CBG中的传输码块映射到不相邻的时频资源上,例如,参见图3B,码块组1中的传输码块1、传输码块4、传输码块8的时频资源不相邻。In an embodiment, the N transmission code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in the original arrangement order, so that the transmission code blocks in the same CBG are mapped to non-adjacent time-frequency resources, for example, see FIG. 3B. The time-frequency resources of the transmission code block 1, the transmission code block 4, and the transmission code block 8 in the code block group 1 are not adjacent.
本实施例中,公开了另一种将同一个CBG中的不同CB映射到分布式的物理层时域资源上的方式,实现了按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,可充分利用无线信道的时域和频域多样性。In this embodiment, another method for mapping different CBs in the same CBG to distributed physical layer time domain resources is disclosed, which realizes mapping to physical layer time-frequency resources according to the original arrangement order, and can fully utilize wireless Time domain and frequency domain diversity of the channel.
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的再一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图,本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以发送端如何实现将传输码块映射到物理层时域资源上为例进行示例性说明,如图4所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for mapping a distributed physical layer resource according to an exemplary embodiment. The present embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to how to implement mapping of a transport code block to a physical entity. The layer time domain resource is exemplified for example. As shown in FIG. 4, the following steps are included:
在步骤410中,对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块,执行步骤420或者步骤440。In step 410, the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data are subjected to encoding processing to obtain N transmission code blocks, and step 420 or step 440 is performed.
在步骤420中,在资源映射方式为第一方式时,将N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块。In step 420, when the resource mapping mode is the first mode, the N transmission code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,第一方式可以理解为分布式的CBG时频资源映射方式,也即图2B和图3B所示实施例的CBG时频资源映射方式。 In an embodiment, the first mode can be understood as a distributed CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner, that is, a CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2B and FIG. 3B.
在步骤430中,将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。In step 430, the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a second permutation order.
在一实施例中,步骤410-步骤430的流程可参见图1A所示实施例的步骤110-步骤130的描述,这里不再赘述。In an embodiment, the process of step 410-step 430 can be referred to the description of step 110-step 130 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and details are not described herein again.
在步骤440中,在资源映射方式为第二方式时,将N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,并且将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。In step 440, when the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the N transport code blocks are divided into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and the N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer according to the second arrangement order. Time-frequency resources.
在一实施例中,第二方式可以理解为连续的CBG时频资源映射方式,也即,同一个CBG的传输码块被映射到相邻的时频资源上。In an embodiment, the second mode can be understood as a continuous CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner, that is, a transmission code block of the same CBG is mapped to an adjacent time-frequency resource.
在一实施例中,在资源映射方式为第二方式时,第一排列顺序和第二排列顺序相同,均可以为原始排列顺序。In an embodiment, when the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are the same, and both may be the original arrangement order.
本实施例中,提供了两种不同的资源映射方式下的资源映射过程,有助于通过两种方式实现数据的传输,增加了数据传输的灵活性。In this embodiment, the resource mapping process in two different resource mapping modes is provided, which facilitates data transmission in two ways and increases flexibility of data transmission.
在一实施例中,数据发送端可以为基站,也可以为用户设备,传输待传输数据时所采用的资源映射方式可以由基站侧确定,并指示给用户设备,实现基站和用户设备基于相同的资源映射方式发送和接收数据,基站和用户设备确定资源映射方式的过程可参见图5-图7所示实施例。In an embodiment, the data sending end may be a base station or a user equipment, and the resource mapping manner used when transmitting the data to be transmitted may be determined by the base station side and indicated to the user equipment, and the base station and the user equipment are based on the same The process of transmitting and receiving data in the resource mapping manner, and the process in which the base station and the user equipment determine the resource mapping manner can be referred to the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7.
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的基站和用户设备交互确定资源映射方式的流程图一,本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以基站和用户设备交互确定传输码块的资源映射方式为例进行示例性说明,如图5所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is a flowchart 1 of a base station and a user equipment interaction determining resource mapping manner according to an exemplary embodiment. In this embodiment, the base station and the user equipment are used to determine a resource of a transmission code block by using the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure. The mapping mode is exemplified for example. As shown in FIG. 5, the following steps are included:
在步骤510中,基站确定待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式,执行步骤520和步骤530。In step 510, the base station determines a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted, and performs steps 520 and 530.
在一实施例中,混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest,简称为HARQ)反馈格式可以为第二反馈格式,也即只包含CBG的反馈指示信息的反馈格式;在一实施例中,HARQ反馈格式可以为第一反馈格式,也即不仅包含CBG的反馈指示信息,还包含对于CBG中CB的反馈指示信息的反馈格式。In an embodiment, the Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ) feedback format may be a second feedback format, that is, a feedback format including only CBG feedback indication information; in an embodiment, HARQ The feedback format may be a first feedback format, that is, not only the feedback indication information of the CBG but also the feedback format of the feedback indication information of the CB in the CBG.
在一实施例中,基站可以预先配置不同的HARQ反馈格式与CBG中CB到物理层时频资源的资源映射方式的映射关系,例如,基站可配置第一反馈格式对应资源映射方式的第二方式,第二反馈格式对应资源映射方式的第一方式,并且将该映射关系预先配置给用户设备。In an embodiment, the base station may pre-configure a mapping manner between different HARQ feedback formats and resource mapping manners of CBs to physical layer time-frequency resources in the CBG. For example, the second mode in which the base station can configure the first feedback format corresponding to the resource mapping manner The second feedback format corresponds to the first mode of the resource mapping mode, and the mapping relationship is pre-configured to the user equipment.
在步骤520中,基站基于待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式确定资源映射方式,流程结束。 In step 520, the base station determines a resource mapping manner based on the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted, and the process ends.
在步骤530中,基站向用户设备发送携带混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令。In step 530, the base station sends signaling to the user equipment carrying the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format.
在步骤540中,用户设备接收基站发送的携带待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令,执行步骤550或者步骤560。In step 540, the user equipment receives the signaling of the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that carries the data to be transmitted sent by the base station, and performs step 550 or step 560.
在一实施例中,用户设备可基于基站预先配置的不同的HARQ反馈格式与CBG中CB到物理层时频资源的资源映射方式的映射关系,确定出当前传输数据索要使用的资源映射方式。In an embodiment, the user equipment may determine a resource mapping manner to be used by the current transmission data based on a mapping relationship between a different HARQ feedback format pre-configured by the base station and a resource mapping manner of the CB to the physical layer time-frequency resource in the CBG.
在步骤550中,若混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第一反馈格式,则用户设备确定资源映射方式为第一方式。In step 550, if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format, the user equipment determines that the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
在步骤560中,若混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第二反馈格式,则用户设备确定资源映射方式为第二方式。In step 560, if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, the user equipment determines that the resource mapping mode is the second mode.
本实施例中,公开了一种基于HARQ反馈格式确定资源映射方式的方法,实现在当基站配置,当基站配置HARQ反馈格式为只包含CBG的反馈指示信息的反馈格式时,自动使用连续的CBG时频资源映射方法;当基站配置使用不仅包含CBG的反馈指示信息,还包含对于CBG中CB的反馈指示信息的反馈格式时,自动使用分布式的CBG时频资源映射方法。In this embodiment, a method for determining a resource mapping manner based on a HARQ feedback format is disclosed. When a base station is configured, when a base station configures a HARQ feedback format to include a feedback format of the CBG feedback indication information, the continuous CBG is automatically used. The time-frequency resource mapping method; when the base station configuration uses the feedback indication information including not only the CBG, but also the feedback format for the feedback indication information of the CB in the CBG, the distributed CBG time-frequency resource mapping method is automatically used.
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的基站和用户设备交互确定资源映射方式的流程图二,本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以基站和用户设备交互确定传输码块的资源映射方式为例进行示例性说明,如图6所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for determining a resource mapping manner between a base station and a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment. The foregoing method uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to determine, by using a base station and a user equipment, a resource of a transmission code block. The mapping mode is exemplified as an example. As shown in FIG. 6, the following steps are included:
在步骤610中,用户设备向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。In step 610, the user equipment sends a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station.
在一实施例中,用户设备可以基于系统预先配置的方式,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果,例如,在通信信道质量低于一个预设值时上报;在一实施例中,用户设备还可在接收到基站发送的上报通信信道质量的测量结果的请求时,基于该请求,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。In an embodiment, the user equipment may send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station according to a pre-configured manner of the system, for example, when the communication channel quality is lower than a preset value; in an embodiment, The user equipment may also send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request when receiving the request for reporting the measurement result of the communication channel quality sent by the base station.
在一实施例中,通信信道质量的测量结果可以包括但不限于信号接收质量(ReferenceSignalReceivingQuality,简称为RSRQ)、参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,简称为RSRP)等参数。In an embodiment, the measurement result of the communication channel quality may include, but is not limited to, parameters such as a Reference Signaling Quality (RSRQ) and a Reference Signal Receiving Power (RSRP).
在步骤620中,基站接收用户设备发送的通信信道质量的测量结果。In step 620, the base station receives a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel transmitted by the user equipment.
在步骤630中,基站基于通信信道质量的测量结果,确定资源映射方式。In step 630, the base station determines a resource mapping manner based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality.
在一实施例中,可以预先配置通信信道质量和资源映射方式之间的映射关系,例如,通信信道质量高于预设值时,采用第二方式,在通信信道质量低于预设值时,采用第一方式,等等。 In an embodiment, the mapping relationship between the communication channel quality and the resource mapping mode may be pre-configured. For example, when the communication channel quality is higher than a preset value, the second mode is adopted, when the communication channel quality is lower than a preset value, Adopt the first way, and so on.
在步骤640中,基站向用户设备发送资源映射方式。In step 640, the base station sends a resource mapping manner to the user equipment.
在一实施例中,基站可通过下行控制信令向用户设备发送资源映射方式。In an embodiment, the base station may send a resource mapping manner to the user equipment by using downlink control signaling.
在步骤650中,用户设备接收基站基于用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果返回的资源映射方式。In step 650, the user equipment receives a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment.
本实施例中,公开了基于用户设备的通信信道质量确定资源映射方式,基于用户信道质量为用户设备的待传输数据设置相应的资源映射方式,可以实现最匹配用户设备的当前信道质量的数据映射方式,提高数据传输效率。In this embodiment, the resource mapping mode is determined based on the communication channel quality of the user equipment, and the corresponding resource mapping manner is set for the data to be transmitted of the user equipment based on the user channel quality, so that the data mapping of the current channel quality that best matches the user equipment can be implemented. Ways to improve data transmission efficiency.
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的基站和用户设备交互确定资源映射方式的流程图三,本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以基站和用户设备交互确定传输码块的资源映射方式为例进行示例性说明,如图7所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for determining a resource mapping manner by a base station and a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment. The foregoing method uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to determine, by using a base station and a user equipment, a resource of a transmission code block. The mapping mode is exemplified for example. As shown in FIG. 7, the following steps are included:
在步骤710中,基站向用户设备发送携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息。In step 710, the base station sends downlink control information carrying the resource mapping manner to the user equipment.
在一实施例中,该下行控制信息可以为针对接入基站的所有用户设备的公共信息;在一实施例中,该下行控制信息可以为针对用户设备的专属信息。In an embodiment, the downlink control information may be public information for all user equipments that access the base station; in an embodiment, the downlink control information may be exclusive information for the user equipment.
在一实施例中,针对不同的业务类型的待传输数据,携带资源映射方式可以不相同。In an embodiment, the carrying resource mapping manner may be different for different service types of data to be transmitted.
在一实施例中,针对上行传输数据和下行传输数据,携带资源映射方式可以不相同。In an embodiment, the bearer resource mapping manner may be different for the uplink transmission data and the downlink transmission data.
在步骤720中,用户设备接收基站发送的携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息。In step 720, the user equipment receives the downlink control information that is sent by the base station and carries the resource mapping manner.
在步骤730中,基于下行控制信息,确定资源映射方式。In step 730, a resource mapping manner is determined based on the downlink control information.
本实施例中,公开了一种基站如何确定用户设备的待传输数据的资源映射方式,可对不同的待传输数据采用不同的资源映射方式。In this embodiment, a method for determining a resource mapping of a data to be transmitted by a user equipment is disclosed, and different resource mapping manners may be adopted for different data to be transmitted.
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图,本实施例可以用在数据接收端上,数据接收端可以为用户设备或者基站,如图8所示,该分布式物理层资源映射方法包括以下步骤810-830:FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for mapping a distributed physical layer resource according to an exemplary embodiment. The embodiment may be used on a data receiving end, and the data receiving end may be a user equipment or a base station, as shown in FIG. The distributed physical layer resource mapping method includes the following steps 810-830:
在步骤810中,接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块。In step 810, N transmission code blocks transmitted by the transmitting end in the second arrangement order are received.
在一实施例中,第二排序顺序为发送端将N个传输码块映射到物理层时频资源的顺序,第二排序顺序与图1A-图4所示实施例中的第二排序顺序为同一个概念,相关描述可参见图1A-图4所示实施例中的第二排序顺序的描述,这里不再详述。In an embodiment, the second sorting order is an order in which the transmitting end maps the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources, and the second sorting order is the second sorting order in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. For the same concept, the related description can refer to the description of the second sorting sequence in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A to FIG. 4, which will not be described in detail herein.
在步骤820中,在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序。In step 820, when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sort order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order.
在一实施例中,第一方式可以理解为分布式的CBG时频资源映射方式,若第 二排序顺序不是原始排列顺序,则说明发送端采用了图2A所示实施例描述的方法对传输码块进行物理层时频资源的映射,因此为了正确接收数据,需要对所接收到的传输码块进行重新排序,将N个传输码块的排序调整为第一排列顺序,也即原始排列顺序。In an embodiment, the first mode can be understood as a distributed CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner. If the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the transmitting end uses the method described in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A to perform physical layer time-frequency resource mapping on the transport code block. Therefore, in order to correctly receive the data, the received transmission code needs to be received. The blocks are reordered, and the order of the N transport code blocks is adjusted to the first sort order, that is, the original sort order.
在一实施例中,可以基于预设伪随机码,将N个传输码块的第二排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。In an embodiment, the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks may be randomized based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
在一实施例中,预设伪随机码可以为用于打乱原始排列顺序的一个序列,预设伪随机码可以由基站配置,或者预设伪随机码也可以基于用户设备的终端标识信息确定。In an embodiment, the preset pseudo random code may be a sequence for scrambling the original arrangement order, the preset pseudo random code may be configured by the base station, or the preset pseudo random code may also be determined based on the terminal identification information of the user equipment. .
在一实施例中,数据发送端和接收端需要使用相同的预设伪随机码对码块的排列顺序进行打乱或者随机化,以确保数据发送和接收的同步。In an embodiment, the data transmitting end and the receiving end need to use the same preset pseudo-random code to scramble or randomize the order of the code blocks to ensure synchronization of data transmission and reception.
在步骤830中,对N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。In step 830, the N transport code blocks are sequentially sorted and decoded to obtain a first decoding result.
在一示例性场景中,如图1B所示,以移动网络为5G网络并且基站为gNB为例进行示例性说明,在图1B所示的场景中,包括gNB10、UE20,其中,gNB10和UE20之间进行数据传输时,发送端可将待传输数据分成N个源信息码块,并分别编码得到N个传输码块,并且按照第一排列顺序将N个传输码块分组成M个码块组,按照第二排列顺序将传输码块映射到物理层时频资源上,实现了同一个码块组中码块的分布式物理层时频资源映射,而接收端接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块后,可在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;对N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到解码结果,并以第一方式对应的反馈格式向发送端发送解码结果,实现数据的传输。In an exemplary scenario, as shown in FIG. 1B, the mobile network is a 5G network and the base station is a gNB as an example. In the scenario shown in FIG. 1B, the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included, where the gNB 10 and the UE 20 are included. When data transmission is performed, the transmitting end may divide the data to be transmitted into N source information code blocks, respectively code and obtain N transmission code blocks, and group the N transmission code blocks into M code block groups according to the first ranking order. According to the second arrangement order, the transmission code block is mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resource, and the distributed physical layer time-frequency resource mapping of the code block in the same code block group is realized, and the receiving end receives the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order. After the N transmission code blocks are transmitted, when the resource mapping manner of the N transmission code blocks is the first mode, if the second arrangement order is not the original arrangement order, the N transmission code blocks are reordered to obtain the first arrangement. Sequence: decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order, obtaining a decoding result, and transmitting the decoding result to the transmitting end in the feedback format corresponding to the first mode to implement data transmission.
本实施例中,通过上述步骤810-830,接收端接收到发送端发送的传输码块时,可基于待传输数据对应的资源映射方式进行正确解码,由此保证数据的正确接收。In this embodiment, when the receiving end receives the transmission code block sent by the transmitting end, the receiving end can perform correct decoding based on the resource mapping manner corresponding to the data to be transmitted, thereby ensuring correct reception of the data.
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射方法的流程图,本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以如何对接收到的传输码块进行解码为例进行示例性说明,如图9所示,包括如下步骤:FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another distributed physical layer resource mapping method according to an exemplary embodiment. The foregoing method uses the foregoing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure to decode a received transmission code block. For an exemplary illustration, as shown in FIG. 9, the following steps are included:
在步骤910中,接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块,执行步骤920、步骤940或者960。In step 910, the N transmit code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order are received, and step 920, step 940 or 960 is performed.
在步骤920中,在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若第二排列顺 序不是原始排列顺序,对N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序。In step 920, when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second array is aligned The order is not the original sort order, and the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain the first sort order.
在步骤930中,对N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果,执行步骤950。In step 930, the N transmission code blocks are sorted in the first arrangement order to obtain the first decoding result, and step 950 is performed.
在一实施例中,步骤910-步骤930的描述可参见图8所示实施例的步骤810-步骤830的描述,这里不再详述。In an embodiment, the description of steps 910 to 930 can be referred to the description of steps 810 to 830 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 and will not be described in detail herein.
在步骤940中,在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,对N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。In step 940, when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is the original sort order, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second order, and the first decoding result is obtained. .
在一实施例中,若第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,则可直接进行解码,得到第一解码结果。In an embodiment, if the second arrangement order is the original arrangement order, the decoding may be directly performed to obtain a first decoding result.
在步骤950中,以第一反馈格式向发送端发送第一解码结果,流程结束。In step 950, the first decoding result is sent to the transmitting end in the first feedback format, and the process ends.
在一实施例中,第一反馈格式为不仅包含CBG的反馈指示信息,还包含对于CBG中CB的反馈指示信息的反馈格式。In an embodiment, the first feedback format is a feedback format that includes not only feedback indication information of the CBG but also feedback indication information of the CB in the CBG.
在步骤960中,在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第二方式时,对N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第二解码结果。In step 960, when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, the N transport code blocks are decoded in the second order, to obtain a second decoding result.
在一实施例中,第二方式可以理解为连续的CBG时频资源映射方式,也即,同一个CBG的传输码块被映射到相邻的时频资源上。In an embodiment, the second mode can be understood as a continuous CBG time-frequency resource mapping manner, that is, a transmission code block of the same CBG is mapped to an adjacent time-frequency resource.
在一实施例中,采用第二方式时,第一排列顺序和第二排列顺序相同,可以都为原始排列顺序,因此接收端接收到传输码块后,可直接进行正确解码。In an embodiment, when the second mode is adopted, the first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are the same, and both may be the original arrangement order. Therefore, after receiving the transmission code block, the receiving end can directly perform correct decoding.
在步骤970中,以第二反馈格式向发送端发送第二解码结果。In step 970, the second decoding result is sent to the transmitting end in a second feedback format.
在一实施例中,第二反馈格式为只包含CBG的反馈指示信息的反馈格式。In an embodiment, the second feedback format is a feedback format that only includes feedback indication information of the CBG.
本实施例中,接收端接收到发送端发送的传输码块时,可基于待传输数据对应的资源映射方式进行正确解码,由此保证数据的正确接收。In this embodiment, when receiving the transmission code block sent by the transmitting end, the receiving end can perform correct decoding based on the resource mapping manner corresponding to the data to be transmitted, thereby ensuring correct reception of the data.
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图,该分布式物理层资源映射应用在发送端上,如图10所示,分布式物理层资源映射装置包括:FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus on a transmitting end, as shown in FIG. 10, the distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus includes, according to an exemplary embodiment, according to an exemplary embodiment. :
编码模块101,被配置为对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;The encoding module 101 is configured to perform encoding processing on the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the data to be transmitted, to obtain N transmission code blocks;
分组模块102,被配置为将编码模块101得到的N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;The grouping module 102 is configured to divide the N transmission code blocks obtained by the encoding module 101 into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order, and each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
资源映射模块103,被配置为将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。 The resource mapping module 103 is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a second order.
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图,如图11所示,在上述图10所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,分组模块102包括:FIG. 11 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 11, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 10, in an embodiment, a grouping module 102 includes:
划分子模块1021,被配置为将N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序依次划分成M个码块组。The dividing sub-module 1021 is configured to sequentially divide the N transport code blocks into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第一排序模块104,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到N个传输码块的第二排列顺序。The first sorting module 104 is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a second sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二排序模块105,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。The second sorting module 105 is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
在一实施例中,资源映射模块103包括:In an embodiment, the resource mapping module 103 includes:
第一映射子模块1031,被配置为将N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The first mapping submodule 1031 is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
在一实施例中,预设伪随机码基于基站的配置得到;或者,预设伪随机码基于用户设备的设备标识信息得到。In an embodiment, the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the configuration of the base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on the device identification information of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,P的值基于系统预先配置得到;或者,P的值基于基站的配置得到。In an embodiment, the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or, the value of P is obtained based on the configuration of the base station.
在一实施例中,资源映射模块103包括:In an embodiment, the resource mapping module 103 includes:
第二映射子模块1032,被配置为将N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序以时域优先或者频域优先的方式映射到物理层时频资源。The second mapping sub-module 1032 is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second ranking order.
图12是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图,如图12所示,在上述图10或图11所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,装置还包括:FIG. 12 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, based on the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11 above, in an embodiment. The device also includes:
确定模块106,被配置为确定资源映射方式;a determining module 106 configured to determine a resource mapping manner;
其中,资源映射方式为第一方式时,第一排列顺序和第二排列顺序不相同;Wherein, when the resource mapping mode is the first mode, the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are different;
资源映射方式为第二方式时,第一排列顺序和第二排列顺序相同。When the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first ranking order and the second ranking order are the same.
在一实施例中,若发送端为用户设备,确定模块106包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module 106 includes:
第一接收子模块1061,被配置为接收基站发送的携带待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令;The first receiving submodule 1061 is configured to receive signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that carries the data to be transmitted sent by the base station;
第一确定子模块1062,被配置为若混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第一反馈格式,则确定资源映射方式为第一方式;The first determining sub-module 1062 is configured to determine that the resource mapping mode is the first mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format;
第二确定子模块1063,被配置为若混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第二反馈格式, 则确定资源映射方式为第二方式。The second determining submodule 1063 is configured to: if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, Then determine the resource mapping mode as the second mode.
在一实施例中,若发送端为用户设备,确定模块106包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module 106 includes:
第一发送子模块1064,被配置为向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;The first sending submodule 1064 is configured to send, to the base station, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment;
第二接收子模块1065,被配置为接收基站基于用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果返回的资源映射方式。The second receiving submodule 1065 is configured to receive a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment.
在一实施例中,第一发送子模块1064包括:In an embodiment, the first sending submodule 1064 includes:
第二发送子模块1071,被配置为基于系统预先配置,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;或者,The second sending submodule 1071 is configured to send, according to a pre-configuration of the system, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station; or
第三接收子模块1072,被配置为接收基站发送的上报通信信道质量的测量结果的请求;The third receiving submodule 1072 is configured to receive a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel;
第三发送子模块1073,被配置为基于请求,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。The third sending submodule 1073 is configured to send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request.
在一实施例中,若发送端为用户设备,确定模块106包括:In an embodiment, if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module 106 includes:
第四接收子模块1066,被配置为接收基站发送的携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息;The fourth receiving sub-module 1066 is configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the base station and that carries the resource mapping manner;
第三确定子模块1067,被配置为基于下行控制信息,确定资源映射方式。The third determining sub-module 1067 is configured to determine a resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
图13是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图,如图13所示,在上述图10或图11或者图12所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,装置还包括:FIG. 13 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 13, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 or FIG. 11 or FIG. In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
在一实施例中,若发送端为基站,确定模块106包括:In an embodiment, if the transmitting end is a base station, the determining module 106 includes:
第五接收子模块1068,被配置为接收用户设备发送的通信信道质量的测量结果;The fifth receiving submodule 1068 is configured to receive a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel sent by the user equipment;
第四确定子模块1069,被配置为基于通信信道质量的测量结果,确定资源映射方式。The fourth determining sub-module 1069 is configured to determine a resource mapping manner based on a measurement result of the communication channel quality.
在一实施例中,若发送端为基站,确定模块106包括:In an embodiment, if the transmitting end is a base station, the determining module 106 includes:
第五确定子模块1070,被配置为基于待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式,确定资源映射方式。The fifth determining sub-module 1070 is configured to determine a resource mapping manner based on a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted.
图14是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图,该分布式物理层资源映射装置应用在接收端上,如图14所示,包括:FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus, which is applied to a receiving end, as shown in FIG. 14 , according to an exemplary embodiment, and includes:
接收模块141,被配置为接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;The receiving module 141 is configured to receive N transmission code blocks that are sent by the sending end according to the second arrangement order;
第三排序模块142,被配置为在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时, 若第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对接收模块141接收到的N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;The third sorting module 142 is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, If the second arrangement order is not the original arrangement order, the N transmission code blocks received by the receiving module 141 are reordered to obtain a first arrangement order;
第一解码模块143,被配置为对N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。The first decoding module 143 is configured to perform decoding on the N transmission code blocks in a first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
图15是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图,如图15所示,在上述图14所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,装置还包括:FIG. 15 is a block diagram of another distributed physical layer resource mapping apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 15, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 14, in an embodiment, the apparatus further include:
第一反馈模块144,被配置为以第一反馈格式向发送端发送第一解码结果。The first feedback module 144 is configured to send the first decoding result to the sending end in a first feedback format.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第二解码模块145,被配置为在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,对N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。The second decoding module 145 is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second sorting order, to obtain The first decoding result.
在一实施例中,装置还包括:In an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
第三解码模块146,被配置为在N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第二方式时,对N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第二解码结果;The third decoding module 146 is configured to: when the resource mapping manners of the N transport code blocks are the second mode, decode the N transport code blocks according to the second order, to obtain a second decoding result;
第二反馈模块147,被配置为以第二反馈格式向发送端发送第二解码结果。The second feedback module 147 is configured to send the second decoding result to the transmitting end in the second feedback format.
在一实施例中,第三排序模块142被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将N个传输码块的第二排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。In an embodiment, the third ranking module 142 is configured to perform a randomization process on the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。With regard to the apparatus in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which the respective modules perform the operations has been described in detail in the embodiment relating to the method, and will not be explained in detail herein.
图16是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。例如,装置1600可以是移动电话,计算机,数字广播终端,消息收发设备,游戏控制台,平板设备,医疗设备,健身设备,个人数字助理等用户设备,装置1600可以为接收端,也可以为发送端。FIG. 16 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment. For example, the device 1600 can be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc., and the device 1600 can be a receiving end or a sending device. end.
参照图16,装置1600可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件1602,存储器1604,电源组件1606,多媒体组件1608,音频组件1612,输入/输出(I/O)的接口1612,传感器组件1614,以及通信组件1616。Referring to Figure 16, apparatus 1600 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1602, memory 1604, power component 1606, multimedia component 1608, audio component 1612, input/output (I/O) interface 1612, sensor component 1614, And a communication component 1616.
处理组件1602通常控制装置1600的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1602可以包括一个或多个处理器1620来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1602可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件1602和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理部件1602可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1608和处理组件1602之间的交互。 Processing component 1602 typically controls the overall operation of device 1600, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. Processing component 1602 can include one or more processors 1620 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the above described methods. Moreover, processing component 1602 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1602 and other components. For example, processing component 1602 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1608 and processing component 1602.
存储器1604被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1600的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1600上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,联系人数据,电话簿数据,消息,图片,视频等。存储器1604可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。 Memory 1604 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at device 1600. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on device 1600, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, and the like. Memory 1604 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
电力组件1606为装置1600的各种组件提供电力。电力组件1606可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置1600生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。 Power component 1606 provides power to various components of device 1600. Power component 1606 can include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for device 1600.
多媒体组件1608包括在装置1600和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1608包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1600处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。The multimedia component 1608 includes a screen between the device 1600 and the user that provides an output interface. In some embodiments, the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 1608 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1600 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
音频组件1612被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1612包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置1600处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1604或经由通信组件1616发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1612还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。The audio component 1612 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal. For example, audio component 1612 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when device 1600 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1604 or transmitted via communication component 1616. In some embodiments, audio component 1612 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
I/O接口1612为处理组件1602和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。The I/O interface 1612 provides an interface between the processing component 1602 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
传感器组件1614包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置1600提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1614可以检测到设备1600的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置1600的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1614还可以检测装置1600或装置1600一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置1600接触的存在或不存在,装置1600方位或加速/减速和装置1600的温度变化。传感器组件1614可以包括接近传感器,被 配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1614还可以包括光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1614还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,压力传感器或温度传感器。 Sensor assembly 1614 includes one or more sensors for providing state assessment of various aspects to device 1600. For example, sensor assembly 1614 can detect an open/closed state of device 1600, the relative positioning of components, such as a display and a keypad of device 1600, and sensor component 1614 can also detect a change in position of a component of device 1600 or device 1600, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1600, device 1600 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature variation of device 1600. Sensor assembly 1614 can include a proximity sensor, Configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact. Sensor assembly 1614 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 1614 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
通信组件1616被配置为便于装置1600和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1600可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件1616经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件1616还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。 Communication component 1616 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1600 and other devices. The device 1600 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 1616 receives broadcast signals or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, communication component 1616 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication. For example, the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
在示例性实施例中,装置1600可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,在装置1600为发送端时,用于执行上述第一方面所描述的方法,在装置1600为接收端时,用于执行上述第二方面所描述的方法。In an exemplary embodiment, device 1600 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation, when the device 1600 is a transmitting end, for performing the method described in the first aspect above, when the device 1600 is a receiving end, Used to perform the method described in the second aspect above.
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1604,上述指令在被执行时可配置装置1600的处理器1620执行上述第一方面或者第二方面所描述的方法。In an exemplary embodiment, there is also provided a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1604 comprising instructions, which when executed, processor 1620 of configurable device 1600 performs the first aspect described above Or the method described in the second aspect.
图17是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于分布式物理层资源映射装置的框图。装置1700可以被提供为一基站。参照图17,装置1700包括处理组件1722、无线发射/接收组件1724、天线组件1726、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件1722可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。FIG. 17 is a block diagram of a device suitable for distributed physical layer resource mapping, according to an exemplary embodiment. Apparatus 1700 can be provided as a base station. Referring to Figure 17, apparatus 1700 includes a processing component 1722, a wireless transmit/receive component 1724, an antenna component 1726, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface. Processing component 1722 can further include one or more processors.
处理组件1722中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为执行上述第一方面和第二方面所描述的方法,在装置1700为发送端时,用于执行上述第一方面所描述的方法,在装置1500为接收端时,用于执行上述第二方面所描述的方法。。One of the processing components 1722 can be configured to perform the methods described in the first and second aspects above, and when the apparatus 1700 is a transmitting end, to perform the method described in the first aspect above, at the apparatus 1500 When it is a receiving end, it is used to perform the method described in the second aspect above. .
在示例性实施例中,基站中还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,存储介质上存储有计算机指令,指令被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面所描述的方法或者执行上述第二方面所描述的方法。In an exemplary embodiment, a non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions stored on a storage medium, the instructions being described by the processor implementing the method described in the first aspect or The method described in the second aspect above is performed.
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本请求旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的 公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。Other embodiments of the present disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the <RTIgt; The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure, which are in accordance with the general principles of the present disclosure and include those in the technical field not disclosed in the present disclosure. Common knowledge or common technical means. The specification and examples are to be regarded as illustrative only,
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。 It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the details of the details and The scope of the disclosure is to be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种分布式物理层资源映射方法,其特征在于,应用在发送端上,所述方法包括:A distributed physical layer resource mapping method is characterized in that the application is on a transmitting end, and the method includes:
    对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;Encoding the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
    将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;And dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
    将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。And mapping the N transport code blocks to a physical layer time-frequency resource according to a second arrangement order.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups according to the first arrangement order comprises:
    将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序依次划分成M个码块组。The N transport code blocks are sequentially divided into M code block groups in the original arrangement order.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 2, wherein the method further comprises:
    基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序。And performing, according to the preset pseudo-random code, the original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。The original arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks is randomized based on a preset pseudo-random code to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,包括:The method according to claim 4, wherein the mapping the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order comprises:
    将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The N transport code blocks are mapped to physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
  6. 根据权利要求3或者4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设伪随机码基于基站的配置得到;或者,所述预设伪随机码基于用户设备的设备标识信息得到。The method according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on a configuration of a base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on device identification information of a user equipment.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述P的值基于系统预先配置得到;或者,所述P的值基于基站的配置得到。The method according to claim 1, wherein the value of P is obtained based on pre-configuration of the system; or the value of the P is obtained based on a configuration of the base station.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1 further comprising:
    确定资源映射方式;Determine the way the resource is mapped;
    其中,所述资源映射方式为第一方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序不相同;The first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different when the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
    所述资源映射方式为第二方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序相同。When the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are the same.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining a resource mapping manner comprises:
    接收基站发送的携带所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令; Receiving, by the base station, signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format carrying the data to be transmitted;
    若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第一反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第一方式;If the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format, determining that the resource mapping manner is the first mode;
    若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第二反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第二方式。If the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format, determine that the resource mapping manner is the second mode.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining a resource mapping manner comprises:
    向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;Transmitting, to the base station, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment;
    接收所述基站基于所述用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果返回的资源映射方式。Receiving a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果,包括:The method according to claim 10, wherein the transmitting the measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station comprises:
    基于系统预先配置,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;或者,Sending, according to the system pre-configuration, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station; or
    接收基站发送的上报通信信道质量的测量结果的请求;Receiving a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel;
    基于所述请求,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。Based on the request, a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment is transmitted to the base station.
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:The method according to claim 8, wherein if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining a resource mapping manner comprises:
    接收基站发送的携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息;Receiving downlink control information that is sent by the base station and carrying the resource mapping manner;
    基于所述下行控制信息,确定所述资源映射方式。Determining the resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein if the sending end is a base station, the determining a resource mapping manner comprises:
    接收用户设备发送的通信信道质量的测量结果;Receiving a measurement result of a communication channel quality sent by the user equipment;
    基于所述通信信道质量的测量结果,确定所述资源映射方式。The resource mapping manner is determined based on a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel.
  14. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定资源映射方式,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein if the sending end is a base station, the determining a resource mapping manner comprises:
    基于所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式,确定所述资源映射方式。Determining the resource mapping manner based on the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted.
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the mapping the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resources according to the second arrangement order comprises:
    将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序以时域优先或者频域优先的方式映射到物理层时频资源。The N transport code blocks are mapped to the physical layer time-frequency resources in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second arrangement order.
  16. 一种分布式物理层资源映射方法,其特征在于,应用在接收端上,所述方法包括:A distributed physical layer resource mapping method is characterized in that: the application is on a receiving end, and the method includes:
    接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块; Receiving N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
    在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
    对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。Decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16 wherein the method further comprises:
    以第一反馈格式向所述发送端发送第一解码结果。Transmitting the first decoding result to the transmitting end in a first feedback format.
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16 wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is the original sort order, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second array order, to obtain the first A decoding result.
  19. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 16 wherein the method further comprises:
    在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第二方式时,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第二解码结果;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, the N transport code blocks are decoded according to the second sequence, to obtain a second decoding result;
    以第二反馈格式向所述发送端发送第二解码结果。Transmitting a second decoding result to the transmitting end in a second feedback format.
  20. 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其特征在于,所述对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,包括:The method according to claim 16, wherein said reordering said N transport code blocks comprises:
    基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。And performing, according to the preset pseudo-random code, the second arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks to obtain a first arrangement order of the N transmission code blocks.
  21. 一种分布式物理层资源映射装置,其特征在于,应用在发送端上,所述装置包括:A distributed physical layer resource mapping device is characterized in that: the application is on a transmitting end, and the device includes:
    编码模块,被配置为对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;The coding module is configured to perform coding processing on the N source information code blocks to be divided by the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
    分组模块,被配置为将所述编码模块得到的所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;a packet module, configured to divide the N transport code blocks obtained by the coding module into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
    资源映射模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The resource mapping module is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource according to the second arrangement order.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述分组模块包括:The device according to claim 21, wherein the grouping module comprises:
    划分子模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序依次划分成M个码块组。The dividing submodule is configured to sequentially divide the N transport code blocks into M code block groups in an original arrangement order.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 22, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一排序模块,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序。The first sorting module is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a second arrangement order of the N transport code blocks.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括: The device of claim 21, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二排序模块,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的原始排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。The second sorting module is configured to perform randomization processing on the original arrangement order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a first sorting order of the N transport code blocks.
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源映射模块包括:The device according to claim 24, wherein the resource mapping module comprises:
    第一映射子模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照原始排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。The first mapping submodule is configured to map the N transport code blocks to physical layer time-frequency resources in an original permutation order.
  26. 根据权利要求23或者24所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设伪随机码基于基站的配置得到;或者,所述预设伪随机码基于用户设备的设备标识信息得到。The device according to claim 23 or 24, wherein the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on a configuration of a base station; or the preset pseudo random code is obtained based on device identification information of a user equipment.
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述P的值基于系统预先配置得到;或者,所述P的值基于基站的配置得到。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein the value of the P is obtained based on a system pre-configuration; or the value of the P is obtained based on a configuration of a base station.
  28. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 21, wherein the device further comprises:
    确定模块,被配置为确定资源映射方式;Determining a module configured to determine a resource mapping manner;
    其中,所述资源映射方式为第一方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序不相同;The first arrangement order and the second arrangement order are different when the resource mapping mode is the first mode.
    所述资源映射方式为第二方式时,所述第一排列顺序和所述第二排列顺序相同。When the resource mapping mode is the second mode, the first scheduling order and the second ranking order are the same.
  29. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定模块包括:The device according to claim 28, wherein if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module comprises:
    第一接收子模块,被配置为接收基站发送的携带所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式的信令;The first receiving submodule is configured to receive signaling of a hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format that is sent by the base station and that carries the data to be transmitted;
    第一确定子模块,被配置为若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第一反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第一方式;a first determining submodule, configured to determine that the resource mapping manner is the first mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the first feedback format;
    第二确定子模块,被配置为若所述混合自动重传请求反馈格式为第二反馈格式,则确定所述资源映射方式为第二方式。The second determining sub-module is configured to determine that the resource mapping mode is the second mode if the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format is the second feedback format.
  30. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定模块包括:The device according to claim 28, wherein if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module comprises:
    第一发送子模块,被配置为向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;a first sending submodule configured to send, to the base station, a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment;
    第二接收子模块,被配置为接收所述基站基于所述用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果返回的资源映射方式。The second receiving submodule is configured to receive a resource mapping manner returned by the base station based on a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment.
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第一发送子模块包括:The device according to claim 30, wherein the first sending submodule comprises:
    第二发送子模块,被配置为基于系统预先配置,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果;或者,a second sending submodule configured to send, according to a pre-configuration of the system, a measurement result of a communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station; or
    第三接收子模块,被配置为接收基站发送的上报通信信道质量的测量结果的请求; a third receiving submodule configured to receive a request sent by the base station to report a measurement result of the quality of the communication channel;
    第三发送子模块,被配置为基于所述请求,向基站发送用户设备的通信信道质量的测量结果。The third sending submodule is configured to send a measurement result of the communication channel quality of the user equipment to the base station based on the request.
  32. 根据权利要求28所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述发送端为用户设备,所述确定模块包括:The device according to claim 28, wherein if the sending end is a user equipment, the determining module comprises:
    第四接收子模块,被配置为接收基站发送的携带资源映射方式的下行控制信息;The fourth receiving submodule is configured to receive downlink control information that is sent by the base station and that carries the resource mapping manner;
    第三确定子模块,被配置为基于所述下行控制信息,确定所述资源映射方式。The third determining submodule is configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the downlink control information.
  33. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein if the transmitting end is a base station, the determining module comprises:
    第五接收子模块,被配置为接收用户设备发送的通信信道质量的测量结果;a fifth receiving submodule configured to receive a measurement result of a communication channel quality sent by the user equipment;
    第四确定子模块,被配置为基于所述通信信道质量的测量结果,确定所述资源映射方式。And a fourth determining submodule configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the measurement result of the communication channel quality.
  34. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,若所述发送端为基站,所述确定模块包括:The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein if the transmitting end is a base station, the determining module comprises:
    第五确定子模块,被配置为基于所述待传输数据的混合自动重传请求反馈格式,确定所述资源映射方式。And a fifth determining submodule configured to determine the resource mapping manner based on the hybrid automatic repeat request feedback format of the data to be transmitted.
  35. 根据权利要求21所述的装置,其特征在于,所述资源映射模块包括:The device according to claim 21, wherein the resource mapping module comprises:
    第二映射子模块,被配置为将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序以时域优先或者频域优先的方式映射到物理层时频资源。The second mapping submodule is configured to map the N transport code blocks to the physical layer time-frequency resource in a time domain priority or frequency domain priority manner according to the second ranking order.
  36. 一种分布式物理层资源映射装置,其特征在于,应用在接收端上,所述装置包括:A distributed physical layer resource mapping device is characterized in that: the application is on a receiving end, and the device includes:
    接收模块,被配置为接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;a receiving module, configured to receive N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
    第三排序模块,被配置为在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述接收模块接收到的所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;a third sorting module, configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N received by the receiving module Transmitting code blocks for reordering to obtain a first sorting order;
    第一解码模块,被配置为对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。The first decoding module is configured to perform decoding on the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 36, wherein the device further comprises:
    第一反馈模块,被配置为以第一反馈格式向所述发送端发送第一解码结果。The first feedback module is configured to send the first decoding result to the sending end in a first feedback format.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 36, wherein the device further comprises:
    第二解码模块,被配置为在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行 解码,得到第一解码结果。a second decoding module, configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is an original sorting order, according to the first Second order Decoding to obtain the first decoding result.
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:The device of claim 36, wherein the device further comprises:
    第三解码模块,被配置为在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第二方式时,对所述N个传输码块按照所述第二排列顺序进行解码,得到第二解码结果;The third decoding module is configured to: when the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the second mode, decode the N transport code blocks according to the second order, to obtain a second decoding result;
    第二反馈模块,被配置为以第二反馈格式向所述发送端发送第二解码结果。The second feedback module is configured to send the second decoding result to the sending end in a second feedback format.
  40. 根据权利要求36所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三排序模块,被配置为基于预设伪随机码,将所述N个传输码块的第二排列顺序进行随机化处理,得到所述N个传输码块的第一排列顺序。The apparatus according to claim 36, wherein the third sorting module is configured to randomize the second order of the N transport code blocks based on the preset pseudo random code to obtain a The first order of the N transport code blocks is described.
  41. 一种发送端,其特征在于,包括:A transmitting end, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;Encoding the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
    将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;And dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
    将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。And mapping the N transport code blocks to a physical layer time-frequency resource according to a second arrangement order.
  42. 一种接收端,其特征在于,包括:A receiving end, comprising:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing processor executable instructions;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:Wherein the processor is configured to:
    接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;Receiving N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
    在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
    对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。Decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
  43. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon, wherein the instructions are executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
    对待传输数据分割得到的N个源信息码块进行编码处理,得到N个传输码块;Encoding the N source information code blocks obtained by dividing the transmission data to obtain N transmission code blocks;
    将所述N个传输码块按照第一排列顺序划分成M个码块组,每一个码块组中包含最多P个传输码块;And dividing the N transport code blocks into M code block groups according to a first arrangement order, where each code block group includes a maximum of P transmission code blocks;
    将所述N个传输码块按照第二排列顺序映射到物理层时频资源。And mapping the N transport code blocks to a physical layer time-frequency resource according to a second arrangement order.
  44. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,其特 征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:A non-transitory computer readable storage medium having computer instructions stored thereon The result is that the instructions are executed by the processor to implement the following steps:
    接收发送端按照第二排列顺序发送的N个传输码块;Receiving N transmission code blocks sent by the transmitting end according to the second arrangement order;
    在所述N个传输码块的资源映射方式为第一方式时,若所述第二排列顺序不是原始排列顺序,对所述N个传输码块进行重新排序,得到第一排列顺序;When the resource mapping manner of the N transport code blocks is the first mode, if the second sorting order is not the original sorting order, the N transport code blocks are reordered to obtain a first sorting order;
    对所述N个传输码块按照所述第一排列顺序排序进行解码,得到第一解码结果。 Decoding the N transmission code blocks according to the first arrangement order to obtain a first decoding result.
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