WO2019034101A1 - 网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法、用户终端、基站以及网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统 - Google Patents

网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法、用户终端、基站以及网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019034101A1
WO2019034101A1 PCT/CN2018/100798 CN2018100798W WO2019034101A1 WO 2019034101 A1 WO2019034101 A1 WO 2019034101A1 CN 2018100798 W CN2018100798 W CN 2018100798W WO 2019034101 A1 WO2019034101 A1 WO 2019034101A1
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Prior art keywords
parameter
value
network configuration
user terminal
configuration parameter
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
鲍炜
潘学明
姜蕾
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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Vivo Mobile Communication Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/18Negotiating wireless communication parameters

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter, a user terminal, a base station, and an effective value determining system for network configuration parameters.
  • the network configuration parameters may be notified through system information, and the base station may also modify the network configuration parameters through the system information modification process.
  • the modification of the system information needs to go through two modification periods. In the first modification period, the base station notifies the user terminal that the system information will be modified, but the content of the system information does not change during the period, or is it modified. content.
  • the modified system information is sent to the user terminal in the next modification period. It can be seen that the flexibility of network configuration parameter adjustment in the related art is relatively poor.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter, which is applied to a user terminal, and includes:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter, which is applied to a base station, including:
  • the configuration parameter notification information is used to enable the user terminal to obtain the configuration according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters acquired by the user terminal in advance.
  • the target value corresponding to the parameter notification information is used, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive configuration parameter notification information sent by the base station
  • Obtaining a module configured to obtain, according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters that are acquired in advance by the user terminal, a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information, and use the target value as the network The valid value of the configuration parameter.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including:
  • a generating module configured to generate configuration parameter notification information
  • a first sending module configured to send the configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal, where the configuration parameter notification information is used to enable the user terminal to select at least one set of network configuration parameters acquired in advance by the user terminal. And obtaining a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information, and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is implemented by the processor to implement the present disclosure
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the implementation of the present disclosure.
  • the steps in the method for determining the effective value of the network configuration parameters of the base station side provided by the example.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a system for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter, including a user terminal and a base station provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the user terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented. The steps of the effective value determination method of the network configuration parameter.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements a network on the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the steps of the effective value determination method of the configuration parameters are described in detail below.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an effective value determination system for network configuration parameters according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an effective value determining system for network configuration parameters according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the user terminal 11 and the base station 12 are included, where the user terminal 11 may be a user.
  • User Equipment for example, may be a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile internet device (Mobile Internet Device, The terminal side device such as the MID) or the wearable device, it should be noted that the specific type of the user terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station 12 may be a 5G base station (for example, gNB, 5G NR (New Radio) NB (Node B)), or may be a 4G base station (for example, an eNB (evolved Node B)), or may be a 3G base station (for example, NB). And so on, it should be noted that the specific type of the base station 12 is not limited in the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The base station generates configuration parameter notification information.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may be indication information, for example, indicating which parameter the user terminal uses, or the configuration parameter notification information may be an adjustment factor, thereby indicating that the user terminal adjusts the value of the network configuration parameter, or
  • the configuration parameter notification information may also be network load information of the cell and the like.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may also be other information content that can indicate that the user terminal adjusts the network configuration parameter, which is not limited in this embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the base station generates the configuration parameter notification information, and the base station dynamically generates the configuration parameter notification information according to the current network load and the interference situation, so as to dynamically adjust the effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • Step 202 The base station sends the configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may be dynamically sent by the base station, so that the flexibility of network configuration parameter adjustment may be improved.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may be dynamically sent one or more times in a system information modification period, and the time is correct.
  • the network configuration parameters of the user terminal are adjusted.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may be used to enable the user terminal to obtain a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters acquired by the user terminal in advance, and The target value is taken as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • Step 203 The user terminal obtains a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters that are acquired in advance by the user terminal, and uses the target value as the network. The valid value of the configuration parameter.
  • the at least one set of the optional values of the pre-acquired network configuration parameters may be obtained before the step 203 is performed, for example, before the step 203 is performed, or the user terminal obtains the protocol definition in advance. and many more.
  • the network configuration parameter may include at least one network configuration sub-parameter, for example, for out-of-synchronization or synchronization determination parameters, the network configuration parameter may include multiple network configuration sub-parameters, such as T310, N310, and N311.
  • T310 is a timer for determining out-of-synchronization or synchronization
  • N310 is a continuous out-of-step indication number threshold
  • N311 is a continuous synchronization indication number threshold.
  • each set of alternative values may include values of each network configuration sub-parameter, that is, each set of alternative values may include multiple values, and the multiple The values are the alternative values of multiple network configuration sub-parameters.
  • the network configuration parameter is a parameter, for example, the maximum number of attempts of a random access channel (RACH)
  • each set of candidate values is an alternative value of the network configuration parameter, that is, each set.
  • the alternative value includes an alternative value.
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information may be obtained by including at least two sets of alternatives according to at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameters that are acquired in advance by the user terminal.
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information is selected in the at least two sets of candidate values in the network configuration parameter, or may be in the case of including a set of candidate values. The value is selected to perform adjustment corresponding to the above configuration notification information to obtain the above target value.
  • the value of the network configuration parameter is used as the effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the value of the network configuration parameter is the target value.
  • the network configuration parameter in step 203 may be one or more network configuration parameters, for example, the network configuration parameter may include at least one of the following:
  • the length parameter of the system message sending window (SI (System Information) window size);
  • QOS Class Identifier QOS Class Identifier
  • LBT level QOS Class Identifier to LBT class mapping
  • RACH message (Message, Msg) 2 or Msg4 window parameters;
  • the paging message receives the configuration parameters of the window (Paging reception window).
  • the maximum number of attempts of the RACH may include the maximum number of attempts allowed by the user terminal to perform the RACH process. After the user terminal attempts to perform the RACH process and reaches the maximum number of attempts, if the RACH is not successfully accessed, the media intervention control of the user terminal is performed.
  • the (Media Access Control MAC) layer reports the high-level RACH failure.
  • the foregoing LBT parameters may include related parameters of the LBT performed by the user terminal, for example, a Clear Channel Assessment (CCA) type, a CCA slot length (CCA slot length), a CCA window parameter (CCA window), and an LBT detection threshold. parameter.
  • CCA Clear Channel Assessment
  • CCA slot length CCA slot length
  • CCA window CCA window parameter
  • LBT detection threshold LBT detection threshold
  • the above-mentioned out-of-step or synchronization determination parameters may include T310, N310, and N311.
  • the mapping relationship between the QCI and the LBT level may include a mapping relationship between multiple QCIs and a plurality of LBT levels corresponding thereto. It should be noted that the LBT class may also be referred to as an LBT class. For example, the mapping relationship between the QCI and the LBT level may include a mapping relationship between an air interface bearer quality of service (QoS) and an LBT category.
  • QoS air interface bearer quality of service
  • the window parameter of the Msg2 of the RACH may include a ra-Response Window Size, and the window parameter of the Msg4 of the RACH may include a mac-Contention Resolution Timer.
  • the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window may include related configurations of the paging message receiving window, such as parameter information such as window size or time domain resources.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may be used by the user terminal for some or all of the at least two network configuration parameters. Determine the effective value. For example, if the configuration parameter notification information is used to indicate the first set of alternative values, some or all of the at least two network configuration parameters take the respective first set of alternative values as valid values; or The configuration parameter notification information includes at least two indications or adjustment coefficients, where the at least two indications or adjustment coefficients respectively correspond to valid values of the at least two network configuration parameters, so that the user terminal can notify the information according to the configuration parameter as at least two The network configuration parameter selects the corresponding effective value; or the configuration parameter notification information includes the network load information, the user terminal can select the corresponding effective configuration parameter for each network according to the mapping relationship between the network configuration parameters and the network load acquired in advance. Value.
  • the network configuration parameter can be dynamically adjusted through the foregoing steps, so that the user terminal can quickly adapt to the network load change to improve the communication performance of the user terminal.
  • the network configuration parameter may be applied to the communication transmission of the user terminal in the unlicensed frequency band, and of course, the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited, and may also be applied to the communication of the user terminal in the licensed frequency band. transmission.
  • the configuration parameter notification information sent by the base station is received; and the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information is obtained according to at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameters acquired by the user terminal in advance, and The target value is taken as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the value of the network configuration parameter can be adjusted by using the configuration parameter notification information.
  • the network configuration parameter adjustment of the user terminal is implemented by using two system information modification periods, and the embodiment of the present disclosure can improve the network configuration parameter adjustment. Flexibility.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another method for determining an effective value of a network configuration parameter according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method is applied to a user terminal. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The base station generates configuration parameter notification information.
  • step 301 refer to the corresponding description of the step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 302 The base station dynamically broadcasts configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal.
  • the dynamic broadcast may be that the base station sends a broadcast message to the user terminal, where the broadcast message includes the configuration parameter notification information, such as system information or a synchronization access signal.
  • the configuration parameter notification information such as system information or a synchronization access signal.
  • the dynamically transmitting, by the base station, the configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal may include:
  • the configuration parameter notification information is sent to the user terminal by using remaining resources of the Synchronization Signal Block (SS block).
  • SS block Synchronization Signal Block
  • the foregoing SS block may be a new radio (NR) SS block, and the remaining resources may be reserved resources in the SS block, or may be understood as unoccupied resources in the SS block.
  • NR new radio
  • the foregoing configuration parameter notification information is sent by using the remaining resources of the SS block.
  • the base station sends the SS block to the user terminal, where the remaining resources of the SS block include the configuration parameter notification information, so that the user terminal receives the foregoing base station.
  • Configuration parameter notification information sent by the remaining resources of the SS block is possible to implement sending configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal without using an additional message, thereby saving transmission resources and power consumption of the base station and the user terminal.
  • step 302 is optional.
  • the configuration parameter notification information may not be limited to dynamic broadcast, for example, the base station may also send the dynamic terminal to the user terminal. The above configuration parameter notification information.
  • the user terminal After the base station dynamically broadcasts the configuration parameter notification information, the user terminal receives the configuration parameter notification information of the dynamic broadcast of the base station, and then the user terminal performs step 303. Therefore, the configuration parameter notification information may be used to enable the user terminal to obtain a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters acquired by the user terminal in advance, and The target value is taken as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • Step 303 The user terminal obtains a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters that are acquired in advance by the user terminal, and uses the target value as the network. The valid value of the configuration parameter.
  • step 301 refer to the corresponding description of the step 201 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, and details are not described herein.
  • the user terminal obtains at least two sets of alternative values of the network configuration parameter in advance;
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter that is acquired by the user terminal in advance, and using the target value as the network configuration Valid values for the parameters, including:
  • the user terminal selects a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information from the at least two sets of candidate values, and uses the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information may be a value indicated by the configuration parameter notification information, or may be a value that has a preset correspondence relationship with the configuration parameter notification information.
  • the user terminal selects, from the at least two sets of candidate values, a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information, and uses the target value as an effective identifier of the network configuration parameter.
  • the value may be understood to be that the configuration parameter notification information sent by the base station may be used to select, by the user terminal, at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter previously acquired by the user terminal. Setting a target value corresponding to the parameter notification information, and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the user terminal may select, in the at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter, a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information, and use the target value as a The effective value of the network configuration parameter is not required, so that the base station does not need to send an effective value of the network configuration parameter to the user terminal, so as to save signaling overhead.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value indication.
  • the user terminal selects a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information from the at least two sets of candidate values, and uses the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter, including:
  • the user terminal selects, from the at least two sets of candidate values, the target value indicated by the parameter value indication, and uses the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the parameter value indication may be a parameter value coding, an index, or an identifier, and the target value of the network configuration parameter may be determined by using the reference value indication. For example, take the above network configuration parameters including the maximum number of attempts of RACH as an example:
  • the user terminal can access the network through the RACH process, but the RACH process may have a collision risk. For example, multiple user terminals use the same resource to send the same preamble code.
  • the maximum number of attempts is reached.
  • the MAC layer of the user terminal reports the high-level RACH failure.
  • the user terminal can receive N sets of valid values of the maximum number of attempts of the RACH of the network broadcast, for example, preambleTransMax1, 2, and N, respectively corresponding to indexes 1, 2, and N, where N is greater than 2.
  • preambleTransMax1, 2, and N respectively corresponding to indexes 1, 2, and N, where N is greater than 2.
  • a parameter value indication for example, an effective configuration number
  • the network configuration parameter includes an LBT parameter, where the LBT parameter is a related parameter in the LBT mechanism, and the LBT mechanism allows a communication device (eg, a user terminal or a base station) operating in an unlicensed band to share the spectrum resource fairly.
  • the LBT may refer to that the communication device performs CCA on the target frequency band before performing data transmission, and the communication device may perform data transmission only when determining that the spectrum is idle.
  • the network can configure a series of LBT parameters, such as parameters such as CCA type, CCA slot length, CCA window, and LBT detection threshold. .
  • the user terminal can receive N sets of alternative values for the LBT parameters of the network broadcast, such as LBT parameters 1, 2, and N.
  • the parameter value indication for example, the effective configuration number
  • the user terminal may determine the LBT according to the parameter value indication. The valid value of the parameter and LBT.
  • the maximum number of attempts of the RACH and the LBT parameter are only examples.
  • other network configuration parameters may be determined by using the foregoing manner, for example, for out-of-synchronization or
  • the synchronization judgment parameter, the length parameter of the system message transmission window, the mapping relationship between the QCI and the LBT level, the configuration parameter of the paging message receiving window, and the window parameter of the Msg2 or Msg4 of the RACH can all be determined by means of the above parameter value indication. Valid values are not described here.
  • the user terminal selects, from the at least two sets of candidate values, the target value indicated by the parameter value indication, and uses the target value as the effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the foregoing parameter configuration indication sent by the base station may be used to enable the user terminal to select the parameter value indication from at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter previously acquired by the user terminal.
  • the indicated target value is used, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the parameter value indication can enable the user terminal to accurately and efficiently select the effective value of the network configuration parameter, thereby improving the communication performance of the user terminal.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes network load information
  • the user terminal selects a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information from the at least two sets of candidate values, and uses the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter, including:
  • the user terminal selects a target value corresponding to the network load information from the at least two sets of candidate values according to a mapping relationship between the pre-acquired network load and the parameter value, and uses the target value as a The valid values of the network configuration parameters.
  • the network load information may be load information of a current cell of the user terminal, and the load information may be load information of the cell in a certain time period.
  • the foregoing network load information may also be network load information of the unlicensed channel, for example, the success ratio of the base station LBT in a period of time, and/or the success ratio of the LBT reported by multiple or all user terminals in a period of time.
  • RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
  • the network load information may be dynamic transmission, so that the network load information may be notified to the user terminal in real time or near real time.
  • the mapping relationship between the pre-acquired network load and the parameter value may be that the user terminal acquires a mapping relationship between the pre-defined network load and the parameter value of the protocol, and of course, the user terminal may receive the network load and parameter configuration configured by the base station in advance.
  • the mapping relationship of the values is not limited in this embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the user terminal selects a target value corresponding to the network load information from the at least two sets of candidate values according to a mapping relationship between a network load and a parameter value obtained in advance, and The value of the target is used as the effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the network load information sent by the base station can be used to enable the user terminal to use the mapping relationship between the pre-acquired network load and the parameter value.
  • the user terminal can select the value corresponding to the network load information as the effective value of the network configuration parameter, so that the user terminal can select the corresponding effective value according to the network load information to adapt to the current
  • the network environment improves the overall performance of the communication system.
  • the user terminals in the cell use the above method to determine the effective value of the network configuration parameters, so as to ensure that the parameters used by the entire network terminal have good consistency, thereby ensuring the fairness of the use of the unlicensed frequency band.
  • the generating, by the base station, the configuration parameter notification information includes:
  • the network load information received by the user terminal includes: the base station calculates the load information of the cell in the cell where the user terminal is located according to the calculation method defined by the protocol, so as to improve the overall performance of the communication system.
  • mapping relationship of the above network configuration parameters including QCI to LBT level as an example:
  • the base station can notify the user terminal of the load information of the current cell calculated based on the protocol standardization scheme in real time or near real time by broadcasting.
  • the user terminal receives the network load information of the network broadcast, and then the user terminal can obtain the relevant effective value of the network configuration parameter based on the network load information.
  • the manner in which the user terminal obtains the effective value of the network configuration parameter is determined by the protocol.
  • the protocol specifies multiple mappings of QCI to LBT levels (that is, the mapping relationship of QCI to LBT level is a specific mapping relationship for each set of network configuration parameters), and the mapping relationship of each group is applicable. Network load range. Therefore, the user terminal can determine which group of QCI to LBT level mappings to use according to the received network load information. Thereafter, the user terminal can determine the LBT level based on the QCI of the logical channel to be transmitted and the selected mapping relationship, and perform corresponding LBT operations.
  • mapping relationship of the foregoing QCI to LBT level is only an example.
  • other network configuration parameters for example, the maximum number of attempts of the RACH, the LBT parameter, the out-of-step or synchronization determination parameter, and the length parameter of the system message sending window.
  • the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window and the window parameters of the Msg2 or Msg4 of the RACH can be determined by the above method, and are not described herein.
  • the network load information is a calculation method defined by the base station according to the protocol, the parameters used by the entire network terminal can be ensured to be consistent, thereby ensuring the fairness of the use of the unlicensed frequency band. To improve the overall performance of the communication system.
  • the method further includes:
  • the base station sends a preset value to the user terminal, where the preset value is used to enable the user terminal to preset and the preset During the time period corresponding to the value, no data transmission is performed in the cell where the user terminal is located;
  • the user terminal receives the preset value sent by the base station, and does not perform data transmission in the cell where the user terminal is located, in a time period corresponding to the preset value, where the preset value indicates
  • the base station detects that the network load of the cell exceeds a preset load threshold.
  • the time period corresponding to the preset value may be a time period in which the receiving time of the preset value is received by the user terminal, and the duration is a time period corresponding to the preset value, for example, 1 minute, 10 minutes and so on.
  • the above preset value may be a specific bit value, for example: 1 or 0, and the like.
  • the execution timing of the step of sending the preset value and receiving the preset value is not limited, for example, it may be before step 301, after step 301, etc., the foregoing sending pre-
  • the execution time of the step of setting the value and receiving the preset value is specifically determined by the network load of the cell. When the network load of the cell exceeds a preset threshold, the base station sends the preset value.
  • the base station may broadcast a preset value to the user terminal. After receiving the preset value, the user terminal considers that the cell is inoperable for a period of time. Therefore, the user terminal does not perform data transmission in the cell during the time to improve the overall communication performance of the cell.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value coefficient
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter that is acquired by the user terminal in advance, and using the target value as the network configuration Valid values for the parameters, including:
  • the user terminal uses the parameter value coefficient to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter to obtain a target value, and the The target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter;
  • the user terminal obtains a value of each network configuration sub-parameter in advance
  • the user terminal selects a target in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter.
  • the network configuration sub-parameter using the parameter value coefficient, adjusting the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter to obtain a target value, and using the target value as an effective take-up of the target network configuration sub-parameter value.
  • the parameter value coefficient may be a real number, for example, a real number greater than 0.
  • the parameter value of the parameter is used to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter, and the candidate value of the network configuration parameter obtained in advance by the user terminal and the parameter value coefficient are preset, for example: Multiplication, division, addition, or subtraction to adjust the value of the network configuration parameters.
  • the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter can be adjusted.
  • the foregoing target network configuration sub-parameter may be that the network configuration parameter includes one or more sub-parameters, for example, for out-of-synchronization or synchronization determination parameters, and the target network configuration sub-parameter may be at least one of N310, T310, and N311.
  • the adjusting, by using the parameter value coefficient, the value of the network configuration parameter including:
  • the value of the network configuration parameter is enlarged or reduced, wherein the amplitude of the amplification or reduction corresponds to the configuration parameter coefficient;
  • the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter is enlarged or reduced by using the parameter value coefficient, wherein the amplitude of the amplification or reduction corresponds to the configuration parameter coefficient.
  • the above amplification or reduction may be to multiply or divide the value of the network configuration parameter and the parameter value coefficient.
  • it may be an addition or a subtraction operation, and the embodiment of the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
  • the value of the network configuration parameter may be scaled by using the parameter value coefficient to improve the flexibility of network configuration parameter adjustment.
  • the selecting the target network configuration sub-parameter in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter includes:
  • the target network configuration sub-parameter corresponding to the parameter value coefficient is selected in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter, according to the mapping relationship between the parameter value coefficient and the network configuration sub-parameter.
  • the mapping relationship may be pre-defined by the protocol, or the user terminal receives the configuration of the base station in advance.
  • the mapping relationship can accurately determine the network configuration sub-parameters that need to be adjusted by the parameter value coefficients, thereby reducing the signaling overhead, because the base station only needs to transmit the parameter value coefficient to the user terminal, and does not need to indicate the parameter value coefficient.
  • the base station may also carry the indication information of the network configuration sub-parameter corresponding to the parameter value parameter in the message that sends the parameter value parameter to indicate which network configuration parameter the parameter value coefficient acts on. parameter.
  • the network configuration parameters include an out-of-synchronization or synchronization determination parameter.
  • the related content of the out-of-step or synchronization determination parameter is explained.
  • the out-of-synchronization indication may mean that the user terminal determines whether it is in a synchronized state by measuring the quality of the downlink signal sent by the network.
  • the physical (physical, PHY) layer of the user terminal may periodically report a synchronization or out-of-synchronization indication to a radio resource control (RRC) layer, and if the downlink signal quality is lower than a preset threshold, report an out-of-synchronization indication; Otherwise, the synchronization indication is reported.
  • RRC radio resource control
  • the timer T310 is started.
  • the user terminal considers that the radio link fails, and starts the corresponding processing flow. If the number of consecutive synchronization indications received by the RRC layer of the user terminal exceeds the threshold N311 before the T310 times out, the T310 is stopped.
  • the configured N310 and T310 can be amplified to reduce the probability that the base station does not send the downlink signal, and the user terminal mistakenly believes that the radio link fails.
  • the user terminal receives one set of out-of-step or synchronization determination parameters of the network broadcast, for example, N310, T310, and N311;
  • the user terminal receives a parameter value coefficient sent by the network, for example, a scaling factor x;
  • the user terminal may use a parameter value coefficient to scale one or more values of N310, T310, and N311 to obtain a final used configuration, and the scaling method may be: N310*x, or N310/x.
  • the value of the network configuration parameter is adjusted, and the target value may be obtained for network configuration parameters that do not have multiple network configuration sub-parameters, for example, system message. Send the length parameter of the window.
  • the network configuration parameters please refer to the following instructions:
  • the user terminal receives a parameter value coefficient sent by the network, for example, a scaling factor x;
  • the user terminal uses the scaling factor to scale the length of the system message sending window to obtain the final configuration.
  • the scaling method may be: length*x, or length/x.
  • the above-mentioned out-of-synchronization or synchronization determination parameters, and the length parameter of the system message transmission window are only examples.
  • other network configuration parameters such as configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window, and Msg2 or Msg4 of the RACH.
  • the window parameters can be determined by the above method, and will not be described here.
  • the user terminal adjusts the value of the network configuration parameter by using the parameter value parameter to obtain a target value, and uses the target value as an effective takeover of the network configuration parameter.
  • the value can be understood as that the parameter value coefficient sent by the base station can be used to enable the user terminal to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter previously acquired by the user terminal by using the parameter value coefficient to obtain a target. Taking a value and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the user terminal selects a target network configuration sub-parameter in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter, and uses the parameter value-of-value to adjust the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter to obtain a target value. And determining, by using the target value as the effective value of the target network configuration sub-parameter, if the network configuration parameter includes at least one network configuration sub-parameter, the parameter value coefficient sent by the base station may be used,
  • the user terminal is configured to select a target network configuration sub-parameter in the network configuration parameter, including a network configuration sub-parameter, and use the parameter value-of-value to obtain a value of the target network configuration sub-parameter obtained in advance by the user terminal. The adjustment is performed to obtain a target value, and the target value is used as an effective value of the target network configuration sub-parameter.
  • the value of the parameter can be flexibly adjusted to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter to further improve the flexibility of network configuration parameter adjustment, and the user terminal does not need to obtain multiple sets of alternative values to save users. Terminal storage space and power consumption.
  • the user terminal obtains a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters that are acquired in advance by the user terminal, and uses the target value as Before the step of effectively determining the value of the network configuration parameter, the method further includes:
  • the user terminal acquires at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameters predefined by the protocol.
  • the base station may further semi-statically configure at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter to the user terminal.
  • the user terminal receives at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter that is semi-statically configured by the base station, including:
  • the user terminal receives at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter sent by the base station by using a system message or a high layer signaling.
  • the base station may send at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter to the user terminal by using a system message or a high layer signaling.
  • the user terminal obtains at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter in the system message or the high layer signaling sent by the base station.
  • the semi-static configuration is not limited to the system message or the high-layer signaling, and may be other semi-static messages.
  • the user terminal can obtain at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameters in a manner predefined by the base station or the protocol, so as to ensure that the parameters used by the network-wide terminal have good consistency, thereby ensuring The fairness of the use of unlicensed bands to improve the overall performance of the communication system.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural diagram of a user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4, the user terminal 400 includes:
  • the first receiving module 401 is configured to receive configuration parameter notification information sent by the base station;
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to obtain a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information according to at least one set of candidate values of network configuration parameters acquired by the user terminal in advance, and use the target value as the The effective value of the network configuration parameters.
  • the user terminal obtains at least two sets of alternative values of the network configuration parameter in advance;
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to select, from the at least two sets of candidate values, a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information, and use the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter. .
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value indication.
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to select, from the at least two sets of candidate values, the target value indicated by the parameter value indication, and use the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter. .
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes network load information.
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to select, according to a mapping relationship between the pre-acquired network load and the parameter value, a target value corresponding to the network load information, and select the target value from the at least two sets of candidate values.
  • the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the network load information includes: the base station calculates load information of the cell that is calculated by the base station according to a calculation manner defined by a protocol.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value coefficient
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to: if the user terminal obtains a set of values of the network configuration parameter in advance, use the parameter value coefficient to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter to obtain a target value. And using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter; or
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to: if the network configuration parameter includes at least one network configuration sub-parameter, and the user terminal obtains a value of each network configuration sub-parameter in advance, where the network configuration parameter includes a network configuration
  • the target network configuration sub-parameter is selected in the sub-parameter, and the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter is adjusted by using the parameter value coefficient to obtain a target value, and the target value is used as the target network configuration.
  • the valid value of the sub-parameter is configured to: if the network configuration parameter includes at least one network configuration sub-parameter, and the user terminal obtains a value of each network configuration sub-parameter in advance, where the network configuration parameter includes a network configuration
  • the target network configuration sub-parameter is selected in the sub-parameter, and the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter is adjusted by using the parameter value coefficient to obtain a target value, and the target value is used as the target network configuration.
  • the valid value of the sub-parameter is configured to: if the network
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to: if the network configuration parameter includes at least one network configuration sub-parameter, and the user terminal obtains a value of each network configuration sub-parameter in advance, according to the pre-acquired parameter a mapping relationship between the value of the coefficient and the network configuration sub-parameter, wherein the network configuration parameter includes a network configuration sub-parameter, and selecting a target network configuration sub-parameter corresponding to the parameter value coefficient, and using the parameter value coefficient, The value of the target network configuration sub-parameter is adjusted to obtain a target value, and the target value is used as an effective value of the target network configuration sub-parameter.
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to: if the user terminal obtains a set of values of the network configuration parameter in advance, use the parameter value coefficient to amplify the value of the network configuration parameter. Or narrowing down, obtaining a target value, and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter, where the amplitude of the enlargement or reduction corresponds to the configuration parameter coefficient; or
  • the obtaining module 402 is configured to: if the network configuration parameter includes at least one network configuration sub-parameter, and the user terminal obtains a value of each network configuration sub-parameter in advance, where the network configuration parameter includes a network configuration Selecting a target network configuration sub-parameter in the sub-parameter, and using the parameter value coefficient to zoom in or out on the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter to obtain a target value, and using the target value as the target An effective value of the network configuration sub-parameter, wherein the magnitude of the amplification or reduction corresponds to the configuration parameter coefficient.
  • the first receiving module 401 is configured to receive configuration parameter notification information that is dynamically broadcast by the base station.
  • the first receiving module 401 is configured to receive configuration parameter notification information that is sent by the base station by using remaining resources of the SS block.
  • the user terminal 400 further includes:
  • a second receiving module 403 configured to receive at least one set of candidate values of the network configuration parameter that is semi-statically configured by the base station;
  • the obtaining module 404 is configured to obtain at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameters predefined by the protocol.
  • the second receiving module 403 is configured to receive at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter that is sent by the base station by using a system message or a high layer signaling.
  • the network configuration parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window are the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window.
  • the user terminal 400 further includes:
  • the third receiving module 405 is configured to receive a preset value that is sent by the base station, and perform data transmission in a cell where the user terminal is located, in a time period corresponding to the preset value.
  • the preset value indicates that the base station detects that the network load of the cell exceeds a preset load threshold.
  • the user terminal 400 may be a user terminal in any embodiment of the method in the embodiment of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of the user terminal in the method embodiment of the disclosure may be used in this embodiment.
  • the above-mentioned user terminal 400 in the embodiment is implemented, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7, the base station 700 includes:
  • a generating module 701, configured to generate configuration parameter notification information
  • the first sending module 702 is configured to send the configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal, where the configuration parameter notification information is used to enable the user terminal to select at least one set of network configuration parameters acquired in advance by the user terminal. And taking a value, obtaining a target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information, and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration parameter notification information is used to enable the user terminal to select, according to the configuration parameter notification information, at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter that are previously acquired by the user terminal.
  • the target value is taken as the effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value indication, where the parameter configuration indication is used to enable the user terminal to obtain at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter pre-acquired from the user terminal.
  • the parameter value is selected to indicate the indicated target value, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes network load information, where the network load information is used to enable the user terminal to pre-acquire from the user terminal according to a mapping relationship between a pre-acquired network load and a parameter value. And selecting, by the at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter, a target value corresponding to the network load information, and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the generating module 701 is configured to perform load calculation on the cell where the user terminal is located according to a calculation manner defined by the protocol, and obtain the load information of the cell.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value coefficient
  • the parameter value is used to enable the user terminal to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter previously acquired by the user terminal by using the parameter value coefficient to obtain a target value, and the target is obtained.
  • the value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter; or
  • the parameter value coefficient is used to enable the user terminal to select a target network configuration sub-parameter in the network configuration parameter, including a network configuration sub-parameter, and use the Determining a value of the parameter, and adjusting the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter obtained by the user terminal in advance, obtaining a target value, and using the target value as an effective take-up of the target network configuration sub-parameter value.
  • the first sending module 702 is configured to dynamically broadcast configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal.
  • the first sending module 702 is configured to send configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal by using remaining resources of the SS block.
  • the base station 700 further includes:
  • the second sending module 703 is configured to semi-statically configure at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter to the user terminal.
  • the second sending module 703 is configured to send, by using the system message or the high layer signaling, at least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter to the user terminal.
  • the network configuration parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window are the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window.
  • the base station 700 further includes:
  • the third sending module 704 is configured to: if it is detected that the network load of the cell where the user terminal is located exceeds a preset threshold, send a preset value to the user terminal, where the preset value is used to enable the user terminal to be In a time period corresponding to the preset value, data transmission is not performed in a cell where the user terminal is located.
  • the foregoing base station 700 may be a base station in any of the method embodiments in the embodiments of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of the base station in the method embodiment in this disclosure may be used in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing base station 700 is implemented, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another user terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the user terminal 1000 includes at least one processor 1001, a memory 1002, at least one network interface 1004, and a user interface 1003.
  • the various components in user terminal 1000 are coupled together by bus system 1005.
  • bus system 1005 is used to implement connection communication between these components.
  • the bus system 1005 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • various buses are labeled as bus system 1005 in FIG.
  • the user interface 1003 may include a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (eg, a mouse, a track ball), a touch panel, or a touch screen.
  • a pointing device eg, a mouse, a track ball
  • the memory 1002 in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DDRSDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Link DRAM
  • DRRAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the memory 1002 stores elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or their extended set: an operating system 10021 and an application 10022.
  • the operating system 10021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
  • the application 10022 includes various applications, such as a media player (Media Player), a browser, and the like, for implementing various application services.
  • a program implementing the method of the embodiments of the present disclosure may be included in the application 10022.
  • the user terminal 1000 further includes a computer program stored on the memory 1002 and executable on the processor 1001. Specifically, it may be a computer program stored in the application 10022, and the computer program is executed by the processor 1001. The following steps are implemented:
  • the method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to the processor 1001 or implemented by the processor 1001.
  • the processor 1001 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the foregoing method may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 1001 or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor 1001 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like. Programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • ASIC application specific integrated circuit
  • FPGA field programmable gate array
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present disclosure may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory 1002, and the processor 1001 reads the information in the memory 1002 and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
  • the embodiments described herein can be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
  • the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSP devices, DSPDs), programmable Programmable Logic Device (PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), general purpose processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, other for performing the functions described herein In an electronic unit or a combination thereof.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSP devices digital signal processing devices
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLD programmable Programmable Logic Device
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the techniques described herein can be implemented by modules (eg, procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described herein.
  • the software code can be stored in memory and executed by the processor.
  • the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
  • the user terminal obtains at least two sets of alternative values of the network configuration parameter in advance;
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value indication.
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information is selected from the at least two sets of candidate values performed by the processor 1001, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter, including :
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes network load information.
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information is selected from the at least two sets of candidate values performed by the processor 1001, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter, including :
  • the network load information includes: the base station calculates load information of the cell that is calculated by the base station according to a calculation manner defined by a protocol.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value coefficient
  • the value of the network configuration parameter is adjusted by using the parameter value coefficient to obtain a target value, and the target is obtained.
  • the value is an effective value of the network configuration parameter
  • the user terminal obtains a value of each network configuration sub-parameter in advance, selecting a target network configuration in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter
  • the sub-parameters are used to adjust the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter to obtain a target value, and use the target value as an effective value of the target network configuration sub-parameter.
  • the selecting, by the processor 1001, the target network configuration sub-parameter in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter includes:
  • the target network configuration sub-parameter corresponding to the parameter value coefficient is selected in the network configuration parameter, including the network configuration sub-parameter, according to the mapping relationship between the parameter value coefficient and the network configuration sub-parameter.
  • the determining, by the processor 1001, the value of the network configuration parameter by using the parameter value parameter includes:
  • the value of the network configuration parameter is enlarged or reduced, wherein the amplitude of the amplification or reduction corresponds to the configuration parameter coefficient;
  • the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter is adjusted by using the parameter value coefficient, which is executed by the processor 1001, and includes:
  • the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter is enlarged or reduced by using the parameter value coefficient, wherein the amplitude of the amplification or reduction corresponds to the configuration parameter coefficient.
  • the receiving by the processor 1001, the configuration parameter notification information sent by the receiving base station, including:
  • the configuration parameter notification information that is received by the processor 1001 to receive the dynamic broadcast of the base station includes:
  • the target value corresponding to the configuration parameter notification information is obtained according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters that are acquired in advance by the user terminal, and the target value is used as the Before the step of effectively taking the value of the network configuration parameter, the computer program is further executed by the processor 1001 as follows:
  • At least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameter that is received by the processor 1001 to receive the semi-static configuration of the base station includes:
  • the network configuration parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window are the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window.
  • the user terminal 1000 may be a user terminal in any embodiment of the method in the embodiment of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of the user terminal in the method embodiment of the disclosure may be used in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing user terminal 1000 in the embodiment is implemented, and the same beneficial effects are achieved, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the base station 1100 includes: a processor 1101, a transceiver 1102, a memory 1103, and a bus interface, where:
  • the base station 1100 further includes: a computer program stored on the memory 1103 and executable on the processor 1101. When the computer program is executed by the processor 1101, the following steps are implemented:
  • the configuration parameter notification information is used to enable the user terminal to obtain the configuration according to at least one set of alternative values of network configuration parameters acquired by the user terminal in advance.
  • the target value corresponding to the parameter notification information is used, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the transceiver 1102 is configured to receive and transmit data under the control of the processor 1101, and the transceiver 1102 includes at least two antenna ports.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1101 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1103.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 1102 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 1101 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and the usual processing, and the memory 1103 can store data used by the processor 1101 when performing operations.
  • the configuration parameter notification information is used to enable the user terminal to select, according to the configuration parameter notification information, at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter that are previously acquired by the user terminal.
  • the target value is taken as the effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value indication, where the parameter configuration indication is used to enable the user terminal to obtain at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter pre-acquired from the user terminal.
  • the parameter value is selected to indicate the indicated target value, and the target value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes network load information, where the network load information is used to enable the user terminal to pre-acquire from the user terminal according to a mapping relationship between a pre-acquired network load and a parameter value. And selecting, by the at least two sets of candidate values of the network configuration parameter, a target value corresponding to the network load information, and using the target value as an effective value of the network configuration parameter.
  • the generating configuration parameter notification information that is executed by the processor 1101 includes:
  • the configuration parameter notification information includes a parameter value coefficient
  • the parameter value is used to enable the user terminal to adjust the value of the network configuration parameter previously acquired by the user terminal by using the parameter value coefficient to obtain a target value, and the target is obtained.
  • the value is used as an effective value of the network configuration parameter; or
  • the parameter value coefficient is used to enable the user terminal to select a target network configuration sub-parameter in the network configuration parameter, including a network configuration sub-parameter, and use the Determining a value of the parameter, and adjusting the value of the target network configuration sub-parameter obtained by the user terminal in advance, obtaining a target value, and using the target value as an effective take-up of the target network configuration sub-parameter value.
  • the sending by the processor 1101, the configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal, including:
  • the configuration parameter notification information is dynamically broadcast to the user terminal.
  • the dynamically transmitting the configuration parameter notification information to the user terminal includes:
  • the configuration parameter notification information is sent to the user terminal through the remaining resources of the SS block.
  • At least one set of alternative values of the network configuration parameters are semi-statically configured to the user terminal.
  • the at least one set of alternative values that are configured by the processor 1101 to the user terminal to statically configure the network configuration parameter including:
  • the network configuration parameter includes at least one of the following:
  • the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window are the configuration parameters of the paging message receiving window.
  • the foregoing base station 1100 may be a base station in any embodiment of the method in the embodiments of the disclosure, and any implementation manner of the base station in the method embodiment in this embodiment may be used in this embodiment.
  • the foregoing base station 1100 is implemented, and achieves the same beneficial effects, and details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a user terminal, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a base station, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the computer program is executed by the processor to implement the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, implements network configuration parameters of the user terminal side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the steps of the effective value determination method are not limited to:
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a computer readable storage medium, where the computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the network configuration parameter of the base station side provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure is implemented.
  • the steps of the effective value determination method are not limited to:
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, a portion of the technical solution of the present disclosure that contributes in essence or to the related art or a part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several The instructions are for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本公开实施例提供一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法、用户终端、基站以及网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统,该方法包括:接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。

Description

网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法、用户终端、基站以及网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2017年8月16日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201710703350.8的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法、用户终端、基站以及网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统。
背景技术
相关技术中的通信系统中,网络配置参数可以通过系统信息进行通知,且基站还可以通过系统信息修改过程对网络配置参数进行修改。其中,系统信息的修改需要经过两个修改周期,其中,在第一个修改周期内基站通知用户终端系统信息将进行修改,但在该周期内系统信息的内容并不发生变化,还是修改前的内容。而在下一个修改周期内向用户终端发送修改后的系统信息。可见,相关技术中的网络配置参数调整的灵活性比较差。
发明内容
第一方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法,应用于用户终端,包括:
接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;
根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
第二方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法,应用于基站,包括:
生成配置参数通知信息;
向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
第三方面,本公开实施例提供一种用户终端,包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;
获得模块,用于根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
第四方面,本公开实施例提供一种基站,包括:
生成模块,用于生成配置参数通知信息;
第一发送模块,用于向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
第五方面,本公开实施例提供一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的用户终端侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法中的步骤。
第六方面,本公开实施例提供一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的基站侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法中的步骤。
第七方面,本公开实施例提供一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统,包括本公开实施例提供的用户终端和基站。
第八方面,本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的用户终端侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的步骤。
第九方面,本公开实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可 读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的基站侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的步骤。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本公开实施例提供的一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统的结构图;
图2是本公开实施例提供的一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的示意图;
图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的示意图;
图4是本公开实施例提供的一种用户终端的结构图;
图5是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;
图6是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;
图7是本公开实施例提供的一种基站的结构图;
图8是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构图;
图9是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构图;
图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图;
图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
参见图1,图1是本公开实施例提供的一种网络配置参数的有效取值确 定系统的结构图,如图1所示,包括用户终端11和基站12,其中,用户终端11可以是用户设备(User Equipment,UE),例如:可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Personal Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant,PDA)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device,MID)或可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)等终端侧设备,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定用户终端11的具体类型。上述基站12可以是5G基站(例如:gNB、5G NR(New Radio)NB(Node B)),或者可以是4G基站(例如:eNB(evolved Node B)),或者可以是3G基站(例如:NB)等等,需要说明的是,在本公开实施例中并不限定基站12的具体类型。
需要说明的是,上述用户终端11和基站12的具体功能将通过以下多个实施例进行具体描述。
请参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的示意图,如图2所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤201、基站生成配置参数通知信息。
其中,上述配置参数通知信息可以是指示信息,例如:指示用户终端使用哪个参数取值,或者上述配置参数通知信息可以是调整因子,从而指示用户终端对网络配置参数的取值进行调整,或者上述配置参数通知信息还可以是小区的网络负载信息等等。当然,本公开实施例中,配置参数通知信息还可以是其他能够指示用户终端调整网络配置参数的信息内容,对此本公开实施例不作限定。
另外,基站生成上述配置参数通知信息可以是,基站根据当前的网络负载,干扰情况等因素,动态生成配置参数通知信息,以实现动态调整网络配置参数的有效取值。
步骤202、基站向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息。
其中,上述配置参数通知信息可以是基站动态发送的,这样可以提高网络配置参数调整的灵活性,例如:可以在一个系统信息修改周期动态发送一次或者多次不同的配置参数通知信息,以及时对用户终端的网络配置参数进行调整。
需要说明的是,在基站发送上述配置参数通知信息后,用户终端接收上 述基站发送的配置参数通知信息,之后,用户终端执行步骤203。从而上述配置参数通知信息可以用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
步骤203、用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
其中,上述预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值可以是在步骤203执行之前获取到的,例如:在执行步骤203之前接收基站发送的,或者可以是用户终端预先获取协议定义的等等。
另外,本公开实施例中,上述网络配置参数可以包括至少一个网络配置子参数,例如:针对失步或者同步判断参数,该网络配置参数可以包括多个网络配置子参数,如T310、N310和N311,其中,T310是判断失步或者同步的定时器,N310为连续失步指示次数门限,N311是连续同步指示次数门限。其中,当网络配置参数包括多个网络配置子参数时,每套备选取值均可以包括各网络配置子参数的取值,即每套备选取值可以包括多个取值,这多个取值分别为多个网络配置子参数的备选取值。若上述网络配置参数就一个参数时,例如:随机接入信道(Random Access Channel,RACH)的最大尝试次数,则每套备选取值为该网络配置参数的一个备选取值,即每套备选取值包括一个备选取值。
在步骤203中,上述根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值可以是,在包括至少两套备选取值时,在该网络配置参数中的至少两套备选取值中选择上述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,或者可以是在包括一套备选取值时,对该网络配置参数的备选取值进行与上述配置通知信息对应的调整,以得到上述目标取值。
而上述将目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值可以是,用户终端在通信过程中使用该网络配置参数时,该网络配置参数的取值为上述目标取值。
另外,本公开实施例中,步骤203中的上述网络配置参数可以是一个或者多个网络配置参数,例如:上述网络配置参数可以包括如下至少一项:
RACH的最大尝试次数(preamble Trans Max);
先听后说(Listen Before Talk,LBT)参数;
失步或者同步判断参数;
系统消息发送窗口的长度参数(SI(System Information)window size);
服务质量等级标识(Qos Class Identifier,QCI)与LBT等级的映射关系(QCI to LBT class mapping);
RACH的消息(Message,Msg)2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数(Paging reception window)。
其中,上述RACH的最大尝试次数可以包括用户终端尝试进行RACH过程允许达到的最大尝试次数,用户终端尝试进行RACH过程达到最大尝试次数后,若还未成功接入RACH,则用户终端的媒体介入控制(Media Access Control MAC)层则上报高层RACH失败。
而上述LBT参数可以包括用户终端进行LBT的相关参数,例如:空闲信道评估(Clear Channel Assessment,CCA)类型、CCA时隙时长(CCA slot length)、CCA窗口参数(CCA window)和LBT检测门限等参数。
上述失步或者同步判断参数可以包括T310、N310和N311。
上述QCI与LBT等级的映射关系可以包括多个QCI与其对应的多个LBT等级之间的映射关系。需要说明的是,LBT等级(LBT class)也可以称作LBT类别。例如:上述QCI与LBT等级的映射关系可以包括空口承载服务质量(Quality of Service,QoS)与LBT类别的映射关系。
上述RACH的Msg2的窗口参数可以包括响应窗口大小(ra-Response Window Size)而RACH的Msg4的窗口参数可以包括竞争解决定时器(mac-Contention Resolution Timer)。
上述寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数可以包括寻呼消息接收窗口的相关配置,例如:窗口大小或者时域资源等参数信息。
需要说明的是,若步骤203中的网络配置参数包括上述列出的至少两个网络配置参数时,上述配置参数通知信息可以用于用户终端为这至少两个网 络配置参数中的部分或者全部参数确定有效取值。例如:上述配置参数通知信息用于指示第1套备选取值,则上述至少两个网络配置参数中的部分或者全部参数均取各自的第1套备选取值为作有效取值;或者上述配置参数通知信息中包括至少两个指示或者调整系数,这至少两个指示或者调整系数分别对应至少两个网络配置参数的有效取值,从而用户终端可以根据该配置参数通知信息为至少两个网络配置参数选择相应的有效取值;或者上述配置参数通知信息中包括网络负载信息,则用户终端可以根据预先获取的各网络配置参数与网络负载的映射关系,为各网络配置参数选择相应的有效取值。
本公开实施例中,通过上述步骤可以实现动态调整网络配置参数,从而用户终端可以快速适配网络负载变化,以提高用户终端的通信性能。
需要说明的是,本公开实施例中,上述网络配置参数可以应用于用户终端在非授权频段的通信传输,当然,对此本公开实施例不作限定,也可以应用于用户终端在授权频段的通信传输。
本公开实施例中,接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。这样可以实现通过配置参数通知信息调整网络配置参数的取值,相比现有技术需要通过两个系统信息修改周期实现对用户终端的网络配置参数的调整,本公开实施例可以提高网络配置参数调整的灵活性。
请参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的另一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的示意图,该方法应用于用户终端,如图3所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤301、基站生成配置参数通知信息。
其中,步骤301可以参见图2所示的实施例中的步骤201的相应说明,此处不作赘述。
步骤302、基站向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息。
其中,上述动态广播可以是基站向用户终端发送广播消息,该广播消息中包括上述配置参数通知信息,例如:系统信息或者同步接入信号等。通过步骤302可以实现动态调整多个用户终端的网络配置参数,从而减少信息传输开销。因为,广播的配置参数通知信息可以被多个用户终端接收到,而不 需要为每个用户终端单独发送上述配置参数通知信息。
可选的,上述基站向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息可以包括:
通过同步接入信号块(Synchronization Signal block,SS block)的剩余资源向所述用户终端发送配置参数通知信息。
其中,上述SS block可以是新空口(New Radio,NR)SS block,上述剩余资源可以是SS block中预留的资源,或者可以理解为SS block中未被占用的资源。
该实施方式中,通过SS block的剩余资源发送上述配置参数通知信息可以是,基站向用户终端发送SS block,其中,该SS block的剩余资源包括上述配置参数通知信息,从而用户终端接收上述基站通过SS block的剩余资源发送的配置参数通知信息。该实施方式中,可以实现向用户终端发送配置参数通知信息不需要采用额外的消息,从而可以节约传输资源,以及基站和用户终端的功耗。
需要说明的是,本实施例中,步骤302为可选的,即本实施例中,上述配置参数通知信息可以不限定通过动态广播,例如:基站也可以是通过动态物理信令向用户终端发送上述配置参数通知信息。
且在基站动态广播上述配置参数通知信息后,用户终端接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息,之后,用户终端执行步骤303。从而上述配置参数通知信息可以用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
步骤303、用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
其中,步骤301可以参见图2所示的实施例中的步骤201的相应说明,此处不作赘述。
可选的,所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值;
所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备 选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
用户终端从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
其中,上述与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值可以是,上述配置参数通知信息指示的取值,或者可以是与上述配置参数通知信息存在预设对应关系的取值。
该实施方式中,上述用户终端从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值可以理解为,上述基站发送的上述配置参数通知信息可以用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
另外,该实施方式中,可以实现用户终端可以在上述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,从而基站不需要向用户终端发送网络配置参数的有效取值,以节约信令开销。
可选的,该实施方式中,上述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示;
所述用户终端从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
用户终端从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
其中,上述参数取值指示可以是参数取值编码、索引或者标识等,通过该参考取值指示可以确定上述网络配置参数的目标取值。例如:以上述网络配置参数包括RACH的最大尝试次数进行举例:
用户终端可以通过RACH过程接入网络,但RACH过程可能会存在碰撞风险,例如:多个用户终端使用相同的资源发送相同的前导(Preamble)码,当上述用户终端尝试进行RACH过程达到最大尝试次数后,还未成功,用户 终端的MAC层则上报高层RACH失败。
针对上述场景,用户终端可以接收网络广播的RACH的最大尝试次数的N套有效取值,例如:preambleTransMax1、2和N,分别对应索引(index)1、2和N,其中,N为大于2的整数;
用户终端可以在进行RACH之前,用户终端可以接收网络动态指示的参数取值指示(例如:生效配置编号),其中,该指示可以是index=x;从而用户终端可以确定RACH的最大尝试次数为x,并进行RACH过程,其中,x为大于或者等于1,且小于或者等于N的整数。
又例如:上述网络配置参数包括LBT参数,其中,LBT参数为LBT机制中的相关参数,而LBT机制可以让工作在非授权频段的通信设备(例如:用户终端或者基站)可以公平的共享频谱资源。具体的,LBT可以是指通信设备在进行数据发送前,先对目标频段进行CCA,仅在判定频谱空闲时,通信设备可以进行数据发送。且对于工作与非授权频段的终端,网络可以配置一系列LBT参数,例如:包括CCA类型(CCA type)、CCA时隙时长(CCA slot length)、CCA窗口(CCA window)和LBT检测门限等参数。
在该举例中,用户终端可以接收网络广播的LBT参数的N套备选取值,例如:LBT参数(LBT parameter)1、2和N。
用户终端在进行LBT之前,用户终端可以接收网络动态指示的参数取值指示(例如:生效配置编号),其中,该指示可以是index=x;之后,用户终端可以根据参数取值指示,确定LBT参数的有效取值,并进行LBT。
需要说明的是,该实施方式中,上述RACH的最大尝试次数和LBT参数仅是举例,该实施方式中,其他网络配置参数均可以采用上述方式进行有效取值的确定,例如:针对失步或者同步判断参数、系统消息发送窗口的长度参数、QCI与LBT等级的映射关系、寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数,以及RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数均可以采用上述参数取值指示的方式确定其有效取值,此处不作赘述。
该实施方式中,用户终端从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值可以理解为,基站发送的上述参数配置指示可以用于,使得所述用户终 端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
通过上述说明可知,通过上述参数取值指示可以让用户终端准确、高效地选择网络配置参数的有效取值,从而提高用户终端的通信性能。
可选的,在上述选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值的实施方式中,上述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息;
所述用户终端从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
用户终端根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
其中,上述网络负载信息可以是用户终端当前小区的负载信息,且该负载信息可以是某一时间段内该小区的负载信息。可选的,上述网络负载信息还可以是非授权频道的网络负载信息,例如:一段时间内,基站LBT的成功比例,和/或,一段时间内,多个或者所有用户终端上报的LBT的成功比例,和/或一段时间内,多个或者所有用户终端上报的接收的信号强度指示(Received Signal Strength Indication,RSSI)信息等等。
另外,上述网络负载信息可以是动态传输,这样可以实现向用户终端实时或近乎实时地通知网络负载信息。
上述预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系可以是,用户终端获取协议预先定义的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,当然,也可以是用户终端预先接收基站配置的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,对此本公开实施例不作限定。
该实施方式中,上述用户终端根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值可以理解为,基站发送的上述网络负载信息可以用于,使得所述用户终端根据预先获取的网 络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
通过上述说明,通过上述网络负载信息,用户终端可以选择与该网络负载信息对应的取值作为网络配置参数的有效取值,从而用户终端可以根据网络负载信息选择对应的有效取值,以适应当前网络环境,提高通信系统的整体性能。且小区内用户终端均采用上述方法确定网络配置参数的有效取值,这样可以保证全网终端所使用的参数具有较好的一致性,从而保障对非授权频段使用的公平性。
可选的,在上述网络负载信息的实施方式中,上述基站生成配置参数通知信息包括:
按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
即用户终端接收到的上述网络负载信息包括:上述基站按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息,以提高通信系统的整体性能。
例如:以上述网络配置参数包括QCI to LBT等级的映射关系进行举例:
基站可以通过广播方式将基于协议标准化方案统计得出的当前小区的负载信息实时或近乎实时地通知用户终端。用户终端接收网络广播的网络负载信息,之后,用户终端可以基于网络负载信息,获取网络配置参数的相关有效取值。例如:用户终端获取网络配置参数的有效取值的方式由协议决定。例如,协议中规定了多组QCI to LBT等级的映射关系(即QCI to LBT等级的映射关系这一网络配置参数的每套取值为一个具体的映射关系),以及每组映射关系所适用的网络负载范围。从而用户终端可以根据收到的网络负载信息,确定该使用哪一组QCI to LBT等级的映射关系。之后,用户终端可以基于待发逻辑信道的QCI,以及所选的映射关系确定LBT等级,并进行相应的LBT操作。
当然,上述QCI to LBT等级的映射关系仅是一个举例,该实施方式中,其他网络配置参数,例如:RACH的最大尝试次数、LBT参数、失步或者同 步判断参数、系统消息发送窗口的长度参数、寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数,以及RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数均可以采用上述方法确定其有效取值,此处不作赘述。
通过上述说明可知,该实施方式中,由于网络负载信息是基站按照协议定义的计算方式,从而可以保证全网终端所使用的参数具有较好的一致性,从而保障对非授权频段使用的公平性,以提高通信系统的整体性能。
可选的,所述方法还包括:
若检测到所述用户终端所在小区的网络负载超过预设阈值,则基站向所述用户终端发送预设值,所述预设值用于,使得所述用户终端在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输;
用户终端接收所述基站发送的预设值,并在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输,其中,所述预设值表示所述基站检测到所述小区的网络负载超过预设负载阈值。
其中,上述与所述预设值对应的时间段可以是,以用户终端接收到上述预设值的接收时刻为起点,时长为与所述预设值对应时长的时间段,例如:1分钟、10分钟等等。另外,上述预设值可以是某一具体的比特值,例如:1或者0等等。
需要说明的是,该实施方式中,对上述发送预设值和接收预设值的步骤的执行时序不作限定,例如:可以是在步骤301之前,也可以是步骤301之后等等,上述发送预设值和接收预设值的步骤的执行时间具体由小区的网络负载决定,什么时候小区的网络负载超过预设阈值,则基站发送上述预设值。
该实施方式中,可以实现当基站检测到小区的网络负载过重时,基站可以向用户终端广播一个预设值,当用户终端收到该预设值后,认为该小区在一段时间内不可工作,从而用户终端在该时间内不在该小区进行数据传输,以提高小区的整体通信性能。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的一套取值,则用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
其中,上述参数取值系数可以是实数,例如:大于0的实数。上述利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整可以是,对用户终端预先获取的该网络配置参数的备选取值与上述参数取值系数进行预设运算,例如:乘法、除法、加法或者减法运算,以实现对网络配置参数的取值进行调整。同理,可以对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整。另外上述目标网络配置子参数可以是上述网络配置参数包括一个或者多个子参数,例如:针对失步或者同步判断参数,该目标网络配置子参数可以是N310、T310和N311中的至少一项。
可选的,所述利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,包括:
利用所述参数取值系数,对所述网络配置参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的;
利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,包括:
利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的。
其中,上述进行放大或者缩小可以是将网络配置参数的取值与参数取值系数进行乘法或者除法运算。当然,也可以是加法或者减法运算,对此本公开实施例不作限定。
该实施方式中,可以实现通过上述参数取值系数对网络配置参数的取值进行缩放处理,从而进一步提高网络配置参数调整的灵活性。
可选的,所述在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,包括:
按照预先获取的参数取值系数与网络配置子参数的映射关系,在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中,选择与所述参数取值系数对应的目标网络配置子参数。
其中,上述映射关系可以是协议预先定义的,或者用户终端预先接收基站配置的。通过该映射关系可以准确地确定上述参数取值系数需要调整的网络配置子参数,从而减少信令开销,因为,基站只需要向用户终端传输参数取值系数,而不需要指示该参数取值系数对应哪个网络配置子参数。当然,本实施例中,基站也可以在发送上述参数取值系数的消息中,携带该参数取值系数对应的网络配置子参数的指示信息,以指示该参数取值系数作用于哪个网络配置子参数。
例如:以网络配置参数包括失步或者同步判断参数进行举例说明,其中,在举例之前,先对失步或者同步判断参数的相关内容进行说明,
失步同步指示可以是指,用户终端通过测量网络发送的下行信号的质量判定其是否处于同步状态。且用户终端的物理(Physical,PHY)层可以周期性将向无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)层上报同步或者失步指示,如果下行信号质量低于预设门限,则上报失步指示;否则,上报同步指示。
如果用户终端的RRC层收到的连续失步指示的次数超过门限N310,则启动定时器T310。当T310超时,用户终端则认为发生无线链路失败,启动相应处理流程;如果在T310超时前,用户终端的RRC层收到的连续同步指示的次数超过门限N311,则停止T310。
本实施例中,当网络负载高时,基站获得的下行发送机会相应减少,用户终端获得的检测机会减少。这样可以放大所配置的N310和T310,以降低基站未发送下行信号,被用户终端误以为是无线链路失败的概率。具体流程如下:
用户终端接收网络广播的1套失步或者同步判断参数,例如:N310、T310和N311;
用户终端接收网络发送的参数取值系数,例如:缩放因子x;
用户终端可以利用参数取值系数,对N310、T310和N311中的一个或多个取值进行缩放,得到最终使用的配置,缩放方法可以是:N310*x,或N310/x等。
需要说明的是,上述利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值可以是针对在一些没有多个网络配置子参数的网络配置参数,例如:系统消息发送窗口的长度参数,针对该网络配置参数可以参见如下说明:
在非授权频段上,如果系统信息(SI message)发送窗口配的过短,遇上频段繁忙,则基站获得的发送机会将减少,有可能在一个系统信息(SI message)发送窗口内,都没有发送机会;如果系统信息(SI message)发送窗口配的过长,遇上频段空闲,基站获得的发送机会将很多,过长的系统信息(SI message)发送窗口会导致后继的系统信息发送被延迟。因此,该实施方式中,针对上述情况可以实现如下处理:
用户终端接收网络广播的系统消息发送窗口的长度;
用户终端接收网络发送的参数取值系数,例如:缩放因子x;
用户终端利用缩放因子,对系统消息发送窗口的长度进行缩放,得到最终使用的配置,缩放方法可以是:length*x,或length/x等。
当然,上述失步或同步判断参数,以及系统消息发送窗口的长度参数仅是举例,该实施方式中,其他网络配置参数,例如:寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数,以及RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数均可以采用上述方法确定其有效取值,此处不作赘述。
另外,该实施方式中,上述用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值可以理解为,上述基站发送的参数取值系数可以用于,使得所述用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
而上述用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网 络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值可以理解为,若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,则上述基站发送的参数取值系数可以用于,使得所述用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述用户终端预先获取的所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
通过上述说明可知,通过上述参数取值系数可以灵活对网络配置参数的取值进行调整,以进一步提高网络配置参数调整的灵活性,且用户终端不需要获取多套备选取值,以节约用户终端存储空间和功耗。
可选的,所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值的步骤之前,所述方法还包括:
用户终端接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值;或者
用户终端获取协议预先定义的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
即基站向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息的步骤之前,上述基站还可以向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
其中,上述用户终端接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,包括:
用户终端接收所述基站通过系统消息或者高层信令发送的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
即基站可以通过系统消息或者高层信令向所述用户终端发送所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
这样可以实现用户终端在基站发送的系统消息或者高层信令中获取所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。当然,本实施例中,上述半静态配置并不限定通过系统消息或者高层信令,还可以是其他半静态消息,对此本公开实施例不作限定。
该实施方式中,可以实现用户终端通过基站或者协议预定义的方式获取 网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,从而可以保证全网终端所使用的参数具有较好的一致性,从而保障对非授权频段使用的公平性,以提高通信系统的整体性能。
本实施例中,在图2所示的实施例的基础上增加了多种可选的实施方式,且均可以提高网络配置参数调整的灵活性,且还可以达到节约用户终端和基站的功耗,以及节约信令,提高通信系统的整体通信性能等有益效果。
请参见图4,图4是本公开实施例提供的一种用户终端的结构图,如图4所示,用户终端400包括:
第一接收模块401,用于接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;
获得模块402,用于根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值;
所述获得模块402用于从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示;
所述获得模块402用于从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息;
所述获得模块402用于根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述网络负载信息包括:所述基站按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
所述获得模块402用于若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的 一套取值,则利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
所述获得模块402用于若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述获得模块402用于若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则按照预先获取的参数取值系数与网络配置子参数的映射关系,在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中,选择与所述参数取值系数对应的目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述获得模块402用于若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的一套取值,则利用所述参数取值系数,对所述网络配置参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的;或者
所述获得模块402用于若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的。
可选的,所述第一接收模块401用于接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息。
可选的,所述第一接收模块401用于接收所述基站通过SS block的剩余资源发送的配置参数通知信息。
可选的,如图5所示,所述用户终端400还包括:
第二接收模块403,用于接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值;或者
获取模块404,用于获取协议预先定义的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,所述第二接收模块403用于接收所述基站通过系统消息或者高层信令发送的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
RACH的最大尝试次数;
LBT参数;
失步或者同步判断参数;
系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
可选的,如图6所示,所述用户终端400还包括:
第三接收模块405,用于接收所述基站发送的预设值,并在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输,其中,所述预设值表示所述基站检测到所述小区的网络负载超过预设负载阈值。
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述用户终端400可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的用户终端,本公开实施例中方法实施例中用户终端的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述用户终端400所实现,以及达到相同的有益效果,此处不再赘述。
请参考图7,图7是本公开实施例提供的一种基站的结构图,如图7所示,基站700包括:
生成模块701,用于生成配置参数通知信息;
第一发送模块702,用于向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网 络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示,所述参数配置指示用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息,所述网络负载信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述生成模块701用于按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,则所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述用户终端预先获取的所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述第一发送模块702用于向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息。
可选的,所述第一发送模块702用于通过SS block的剩余资源向所述用 户终端发送配置参数通知信息。
可选的,如图8所示,所述基站700还包括:
第二发送模块703,用于向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,所述第二发送模块703用于通过系统消息或者高层信令向所述用户终端发送所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
RACH的最大尝试次数;
LBT参数;
失步或者同步判断参数;
系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
可选的,如图9所示,所述基站700还包括:
第三发送模块704,用于若检测到所述用户终端所在小区的网络负载超过预设阈值,则向所述用户终端发送预设值,所述预设值用于,使得所述用户终端在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输。
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述基站700可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的基站,本公开实施例中方法实施例中基站的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述基站700所实现,以及达到相同的有益效果,此处不再赘述。
参见图10,图10是本公开实施例提供的另一种用户终端的结构图。如图10所示,用户终端1000包括:至少一个处理器1001、存储器1002、至少一个网络接口1004和用户接口1003。用户终端1000中的各个组件通过总线系统1005耦合在一起。可理解,总线系统1005用于实现这些组件之间的连接通信。总线系统1005除包括数据总线之外,还包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图10中将各种总线都标为总线 系统1005。
其中,用户接口1003可以包括显示器、键盘或者点击设备(例如,鼠标,轨迹球(track ball))、触感板或者触摸屏等。
可以理解,本公开实施例中的存储器1002可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器,或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中,非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM,EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM),其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明,许多形式的RAM可用,例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM,SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM,DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM,SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM,DDRSDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM,ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous link DRAM,SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM,DRRAM)。本文描述的系统和方法的存储器1002旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
在一些实施方式中,存储器1002存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者他们的子集,或者他们的扩展集:操作系统10021和应用程序10022。
其中,操作系统10021,包含各种系统程序,例如框架层、核心库层、驱动层等,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。应用程序10022,包含各种应用程序,例如媒体播放器(Media Player)、浏览器(Browser)等,用于实现各种应用业务。实现本公开实施例方法的程序可以包含在应用程序10022中。
在本公开实施例中,用户终端1000还包括存储在存储器1002上并可在处理器1001上运行的计算机程序,具体的,可以是应用程序10022中存储的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器1001执行时实现如下步骤:
接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;
根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
上述本公开实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器1001中,或者由处理器1001实现。处理器1001可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器1001中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器1001可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本公开实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本公开实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器1002,处理器1001读取存储器1002中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解的是,本文描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本文所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本文所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
可选的,所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取 值;
处理器1001执行的根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示;
处理器1001执行的从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息;
处理器1001执行的从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述网络负载信息包括:所述基站按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
处理器1001执行的根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的一套取值,则利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预 先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
可选的,处理器1001执行的在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,包括:
按照预先获取的参数取值系数与网络配置子参数的映射关系,在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中,选择与所述参数取值系数对应的目标网络配置子参数。
可选的,处理器1001执行的利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,包括:
利用所述参数取值系数,对所述网络配置参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的;
处理器1001执行的利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,包括:
利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的。
可选的,处理器1001执行的接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息,包括:
接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息。
可选的,处理器1001执行的接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息,包括:
接收所述基站通过同步接入信号块SS block的剩余资源发送的配置参数通知信息。
可选的,所述根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值的步骤之前,计算机程序被处理器1001执行时还实现如下步骤:
接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值;或者
获取协议预先定义的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,处理器1001执行的接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,包括:
接收所述基站通过系统消息或者高层信令发送的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
RACH的最大尝试次数;
LBT参数;
失步或者同步判断参数;
系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
可选的,计算机程序被处理器1001执行时还实现如下步骤:
接收所述基站发送的预设值,并在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输,其中,所述预设值表示所述基站检测到所述小区的网络负载超过预设负载阈值。
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述用户终端1000可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的用户终端,本公开实施例中方法实施例中用户终端的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述用户终端1000所实现,以及达到相同的有益效果,此处不再赘述。
参见图11,图11是本公开实施例提供的另一种基站的结构图。如图11所示,该基站1100包括:处理器1101、收发机1102、存储器1103和总线接口,其中:
在本公开实施例中,基站1100还包括:存储在存储器1103上并可在处理器1101上运行的计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器1101执行时实现如下步骤:
生成配置参数通知信息;
向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,所述配置参数通知信息用于, 使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
其中,收发机1102,用于在处理器1101的控制下接收和发送数据,所述收发机1102包括至少两个天线端口。
在图11中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1101代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1103代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1102可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。
处理器1101负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1103可以存储处理器1101在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示,所述参数配置指示用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息,所述网络负载信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
可选的,处理器1101执行的生成配置参数通知信息包括:
按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
可选的,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,则所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述用户终端预先获取的所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
可选的,处理器1101执行的向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,包括:
向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息。
可选的,处理器1101执行的向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息,包括:
通过SS block的剩余资源向所述用户终端发送配置参数通知信息。
可选的,向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息的步骤之前,计算机程序被处理器1101执行时还实现如下步骤:
向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,处理器1101执行的向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,包括:
通过系统消息或者高层信令向所述用户终端发送所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
可选的,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
RACH的最大尝试次数;
LBT参数;
失步或者同步判断参数;
系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
可选的,计算机程序被处理器1101执行时还实现如下步骤:
若检测到所述用户终端所在小区的网络负载超过预设阈值,则向所述用户终端发送预设值,所述预设值用于,使得所述用户终端在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输。
需要说明的是,本实施例中上述基站1100可以是本公开实施例中方法实施例中任意实施方式的基站,本公开实施例中方法实施例中基站的任意实施方式都可以被本实施例中的上述基站1100所实现,以及达到相同的有益效果,此处不再赘述。
本公开实施例提供还一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的用户终端侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法中的步骤。
本公开实施例提供还一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的基站侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法中的步骤。
本公开实施例提供还一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的用户终端侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的步骤。
本公开实施例提供还一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现本公开实施例提供的基站侧的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的步骤。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描 述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本公开实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本公开的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (57)

  1. 一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法,应用于用户终端,包括:
    接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;
    根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值;
    所述根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
    从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示;
    所述从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
    从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息;
    所述从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
    根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述网络负载信息包括:所述基站按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述 小区的负载信息。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
    所述根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,包括:
    若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的一套取值,则利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
    若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,包括:
    按照预先获取的参数取值系数与网络配置子参数的映射关系,在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中,选择与所述参数取值系数对应的目标网络配置子参数。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,包括:
    利用所述参数取值系数,对所述网络配置参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的;
    利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,包括:
    利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的。
  9. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息,包括:
    接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息,包括:
    接收所述基站通过同步接入信号块SS block的剩余资源发送的配置参数通知信息。
  11. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,还包括:所述根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值的步骤之前,
    接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值;或者
    获取协议预先定义的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,包括:
    接收所述基站通过系统消息或者高层信令发送的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
  13. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
    随机接入信道RACH的最大尝试次数;
    先听后说LBT参数;
    失步或者同步判断参数;
    系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
    服务质量等级标识QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
    RACH的消息Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
    寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
  14. 如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,还包括:
    接收所述基站发送的预设值,并在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输,其中,所述预设值表示所述基站检测到所述小区的网络负载超过预设负载阈值。
  15. 一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法,应用于基站,包括:
    生成配置参数通知信息;
    向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示,所述参数配置指示用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息,所述网络负载信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法,其中,所述生成配置参数通知信息包括:
    按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
  20. 如权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
    所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
    若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,则所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择 目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述用户终端预先获取的所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
  21. 如权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,包括:
    向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息。
  22. 如权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息,包括:
    通过SS block的剩余资源向所述用户终端发送配置参数通知信息。
  23. 如权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法,还包括,所述向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息的步骤之前,
    向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
  24. 如权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,包括:
    通过系统消息或者高层信令向所述用户终端发送所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
  25. 如权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法,其中,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
    RACH的最大尝试次数;
    LBT参数;
    失步或者同步判断参数;
    系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
    QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
    RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
    寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
  26. 如权利要求15至20中任一项所述的方法,还包括:
    若检测到所述用户终端所在小区的网络负载超过预设阈值,则向所述用户终端发送预设值,所述预设值用于,使得所述用户终端在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输。
  27. 一种用户终端,包括:
    第一接收模块,用于接收基站发送的配置参数通知信息;
    获得模块,用于根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的用户终端,其中,所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值;
    所述获得模块用于从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  29. 如权利要求28所述的用户终端,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示;
    所述获得模块用于从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  30. 如权利要求28所述的用户终端,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息;
    所述获得模块用于根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  31. 如权利要求30所述的用户终端,其中,所述网络负载信息包括:所述基站按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
  32. 如权利要求30所述的用户终端,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
    所述获得模块用于若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的一套取值,则利用所述参数取值系数对所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
    所述获得模块用于若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则在所述网络 配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
  33. 如权利要求32所述的用户终端,其中,所述获得模块用于若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则按照预先获取的参数取值系数与网络配置子参数的映射关系,在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中,选择与所述参数取值系数对应的目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
  34. 如权利要求32所述的用户终端,其中,所述获得模块用于若所述用户终端预先获取有所述网络配置参数的一套取值,则利用所述参数取值系数,对所述网络配置参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的;或者
    所述获得模块用于若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,且所述用户终端预先获取有每个网络配置子参数的一个取值,则在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行放大或者缩小,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值,其中,所述放大或者缩小的幅度与所述配置参数系数对应的。
  35. 如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一接收模块用于接收所述基站动态广播的配置参数通知信息。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的用户终端,其中,所述第一接收模块用于接收所述基站通过SS block的剩余资源发送的配置参数通知信息。
  37. 如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的用户终端,还包括:
    第二接收模块,用于接收所述基站半静态配置的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值;或者
    获取模块,用于获取协议预先定义的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选 取值。
  38. 如权利要求37所述的用户终端,其中,所述第二接收模块用于接收所述基站通过系统消息或者高层信令发送的所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
  39. 如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的用户终端,其中,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
    RACH的最大尝试次数;
    LBT参数;
    失步或者同步判断参数;
    系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
    QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
    RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
    寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
  40. 如权利要求27至34中任一项所述的用户终端,还包括:
    第三接收模块,用于接收所述基站发送的预设值,并在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输,其中,所述预设值表示所述基站检测到所述小区的网络负载超过预设负载阈值。
  41. 一种基站,包括:
    生成模块,用于生成配置参数通知信息;
    第一发送模块,用于向用户终端发送所述配置参数通知信息,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据所述用户终端预先获取的网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值,获得与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  42. 如权利要求41所述的基站,其中,所述配置参数通知信息用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述配置参数通知信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  43. 如权利要求42所述的基站,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值指示,所述参数配置指示用于,使得所述用户终端从所述用户终端预先 获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择所述参数取值指示所指示的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  44. 如权利要求43所述的基站,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括网络负载信息,所述网络负载信息用于,使得所述用户终端根据预先获取的网络负载与参数取值的映射关系,从所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的至少两套备选取值中,选择与所述网络负载信息对应的目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值。
  45. 如权利要求44所述的基站,其中,所述生成模块用于按照协议定义的计算方式,对所述用户终端所在小区进行计算,得到的所述小区的负载信息。
  46. 如权利要求41所述的基站,其中,所述配置参数通知信息包括参数取值系数;
    所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端利用所述参数取值系数对所述用户终端预先获取的所述网络配置参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述网络配置参数的有效取值;或者
    若所述网络配置参数包括至少一个网络配置子参数,则所述参数取值系数用于,使得所述用户终端在所述网络配置参数包括网络配置子参数中选择目标网络配置子参数,利用所述参数取值系数,对所述用户终端预先获取的所述目标网络配置子参数的取值进行调整,得到目标取值,并将所述目标取值作为所述目标网络配置子参数的有效取值。
  47. 如权利要求41至46中任一项所述的基站,其中,所述第一发送模块用于向所述用户终端动态广播配置参数通知信息。
  48. 如权利要求47所述的基站,其中,所述第一发送模块用于通过SS block的剩余资源向所述用户终端发送配置参数通知信息。
  49. 如权利要求41至46中任一项所述的基站,还包括:
    第二发送模块,用于向所述用户终端半静态配置所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取值。
  50. 如权利要求49所述的基站,其中,所述第二发送模块用于通过系统消息或者高层信令向所述用户终端发送所述网络配置参数的至少一套备选取 值。
  51. 如权利要求41至46中任一项所述的基站,其中,所述网络配置参数包括如下至少一项:
    RACH的最大尝试次数;
    LBT参数;
    失步或者同步判断参数;
    系统消息发送窗口的长度参数;
    QCI与LBT等级的映射关系;
    RACH的Msg2或者Msg4的窗口参数;
    寻呼消息接收窗口的配置参数。
  52. 如权利要求41至46中任一项所述的基站,还包括:
    第三发送模块,用于若检测到所述用户终端所在小区的网络负载超过预设阈值,则向所述用户终端发送预设值,所述预设值用于,使得所述用户终端在预先设置与所述预设值对应的时间段内,在所述用户终端所在的小区不进行数据传输。
  53. 一种用户终端,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法中的步骤。
  54. 一种基站,包括:存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求15至26中任一项所述的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法中的步骤。
  55. 一种网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统,包括如权利要求27至40中任一项所述用户终端和如权利要求41至52中任一项所述基站;
    或者,
    包括如权利要求53所述用户终端和如权利要求54所述基站。
  56. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至14中任一项所述的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的步骤。
  57. 一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被 处理器执行时实现如权利要求15至26中任一项所述的网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法的步骤。
PCT/CN2018/100798 2017-08-16 2018-08-16 网络配置参数的有效取值确定方法、用户终端、基站以及网络配置参数的有效取值确定系统 Ceased WO2019034101A1 (zh)

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