WO2019024805A1 - 一种水净化保质系统 - Google Patents

一种水净化保质系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019024805A1
WO2019024805A1 PCT/CN2018/097542 CN2018097542W WO2019024805A1 WO 2019024805 A1 WO2019024805 A1 WO 2019024805A1 CN 2018097542 W CN2018097542 W CN 2018097542W WO 2019024805 A1 WO2019024805 A1 WO 2019024805A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
joint
way
water tank
inlet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/097542
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何应斌
Original Assignee
湖南长翔实业有限公司
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Publication of WO2019024805A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019024805A1/zh

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • F16K11/207—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members with two handles or actuating mechanisms at opposite sides of the housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0675—Electromagnet aspects, e.g. electric supply therefor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44—Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/60—Handles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K37/00—Special means in or on valves or other cut-off apparatus for indicating or recording operation thereof, or for enabling an alarm to be given
    • F16K37/0075—For recording or indicating the functioning of a valve in combination with test equipment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K41/00—Spindle sealings
    • F16K41/02—Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00—Details
    • F24H9/0005—Details for water heaters
    • F24H9/0042—Cleaning arrangements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/481—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using permanent magnets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/152—Water filtration

Definitions

  • Fig. 6 is a structural schematic view showing the components of the product shown in Fig. 5 in a separated state.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the water level detector circuit.
  • FIG 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the faucet assembly of Figure 1.
  • FIG 11 is a schematic view of the appearance of the faucet assembly of Figure 1.
  • Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the lower portion of Figure 12.
  • Figure 16 is an exploded view of the left portion of Figure 15.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the circuit structure of a water gas mixer.
  • 9 is a faucet assembly
  • 901 is a cold water tap
  • 902 is a hot water tap
  • 903 is a first three-way joint
  • 912 is a water outlet
  • 9121 is a cavity
  • 9122 is a water outlet pipe
  • 10 is a controller
  • 1101 is a hot bladder.
  • 14 is a float, 15 is a clean water tank, 1401 is a ring magnet, 1402 is a base, 14021 is an annular groove, 1403 is a top cover, 14031 is a friction part, 1404 is a first sealing ring, 14041 is a circular protrusion, 14042
  • 14043 is the positioning rod
  • 1405 is the first normally closed reed switch
  • 1406 is the second normally closed reed switch
  • 1407 is the inlet solenoid valve drive circuit
  • 1408 is the inlet water solenoid valve
  • 1501 is The water tank body
  • 1502 is the water tank cover
  • 1503 is the water inlet joint
  • 1504 is the water outlet joint
  • 1505 is the horizontal insulation board
  • 15051 is the water outlet hole
  • 1506 is the upper cavity body
  • 1507 is the lower cavity body
  • 1508 is the vertical isolation plate
  • 1508 is the vertical isolation plate
  • 15081 is the water tank
  • 1509 is the steam inlet
  • 1510 is the
  • a water purification and quality assurance system includes a raw water supply unit 1901, a raw water purification unit 1902, a water gas mixer 17, a booster pump 1903, a water purification tank 15, a faucet assembly 9, and an ozone generator 1904.
  • the air pump 1905 wherein the faucet assembly 9 comprises a cold water faucet 901, the water purification tank 15 comprises a water tank body, the water tank body 1501 is connected with a water inlet joint 1503 and a water outlet joint 1504, and the raw water supply unit 1901 passes through the raw water purification unit 1902 and the water gas mixer.
  • a wire trough 18011 is further formed on the faucet body 1801.
  • the opening manner of the handle assembly 1802 is a spiral type, a wrench type or a lift type.
  • a water supply device such as a water boiling furnace 1912 is connected to the pipeline of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 and the ozone water tap faucet 18.
  • the ozone water faucet 18 includes a faucet body 1801 and a handle assembly 1802 on the faucet body 1801, and further includes a normally open reed switch 1803 and a mating recloser 1803
  • the magnet 1804, the normally open reed pipe 1803 is fixed on the faucet body 1801, the magnet 1804 is fixed on the handle assembly 1802; one end of the normally open reed pipe 1803 is grounded, and the normally open reed switch 1803 The other end is electrically connected to the controller 10.
  • the output end of the controller 10 is electrically connected to the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 through the water outlet solenoid valve driving circuit 1805.
  • the first end of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 and the booster pump 1903 The output ends are connected, the second end of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 is in communication with the faucet body 1801, and the third end of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 is connected to the water inlet connector 1503 of the clean water tank 15; the faucet body 1801 is open
  • the handle assembly 1802 drives the magnet 1804 to move and the normally open reed switch 1803 is located within the magnetic field of the magnet 1804, the first end and the second end of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 are in communication;
  • the handle Component 1802 drives magnetic
  • the iron 1804 moves and causes the normally open reed switch 1803 to be outside the magnetic field range of the magnet 1804, and the first end and the third end of the two-position three-way solenoid valve 1806 are in communication.
  • the raw water purification unit 1902 includes a quartz sand water purification component 19021, a fully automatic regeneration resin water purification component 19022, a first activated carbon water purification component 19023, a raw water electromagnetic valve 19024, a PP cotton resin water purification component 19025, and a PP cotton activated carbon.
  • the water component 19026, the vacuum fiber ultrafiltration membrane water purification component 19027, the second activated carbon water purification component 19082, and the like, may be connected with one or more sanitary water-providing water purification module components according to the raw water quality and the user's requirements.
  • a raw water solenoid valve 19024 is connected between the first activated carbon water purification unit 19023 and the PP cotton resin water purification unit 19025.
  • a raw water valve 1911 is provided between the raw water supply unit 1901 and the raw water purification unit 1902.
  • the one-way outlet valve 1907, the water-gas mixer 17 and the raw water purification unit 1902 are in communication with each other through a fourth three-way joint 1910.
  • An air drying and filtering assembly 1909 is coupled between the air pump 1905 and the intake end of the ozone generator 1904.
  • the first end and the second end of the first three-way joint 903 are straight-through ends, and the third end of the first three-way joint 903 is a bypass end and the opening is downward.
  • the water purification and quality assurance system further includes a hot die 1101 and a second three-way joint 1908.
  • the faucet assembly 9 further includes a hot water tap 902, and the first end of the second three-way joint 1908 is connected to the water outlet joint 1504 of the clean water tank 15.
  • the second end of the second three-way joint 1908 is in communication with the water inlet of the hot die 1101, and the third end of the second three-way joint 1908 is in communication with the first end of the first three-way joint 903. It is connected to the water inlet of the hot water tap 902.
  • the water purification and quality assurance system further includes a water pump 1906 through which the water outlet joint 1504 of the clean water tank 15 communicates with the water inlet of the one-way water outlet valve 1907.
  • the water pump 1906 is connected between the third end of the second three-way joint 1908 and the first end of the first three-way joint 903, or the water pump 1906 is connected to the third end of the first three-way joint 903 and one-way. Between the outlet valves 1907.
  • the water purification tank 15 further includes a water tank cover 1502 for sealing the water tank body 1501.
  • the water tank body 1501 is further provided with a horizontal insulation board 1505.
  • the horizontal insulation board 1505 partitions the inner cavity of the water tank body 1501 into an upper chamber.
  • the body 1506 and the lower cavity 1507, the horizontal partition plate 1505 defines a water passing hole 15051 connecting the upper cavity 1506 and the lower cavity 1507; the water inlet connector 1503 is connected to the upper cavity 1506, and the water outlet connector 1504 and the lower The bottom of the cavity 1507 is connected.
  • the height of the upper cavity 1506 is greater than the height of the lower cavity 1507.
  • a vertical isolation plate 1508 is further disposed in the water tank body 1501.
  • the water tank body 1501 is further provided with a steam inlet 1509 connected to the steam outlet of the hot bladder 1101.
  • the vertical insulation panel 1508 partitions the inner cavity of the water tank body 1501 into a left side.
  • the cavity 1510 and the right cavity 1511, the vertical isolation plate 1508 is provided with a water tank 15081 connecting the left cavity 1510 and the right cavity 1511; the water outlet joint 1504 is connected to the right cavity 1511, the steam inlet 1509 and the left The tops of the cavities 1510 are connected.
  • the ratio of the width of the left cavity 1510 to the right cavity 1511 is 1:4.
  • a siphon opening 1513 is also defined in the water tank cover 1502.
  • the siphon opening 1513 is connected with an air filtering device for filtering air entering the water tank body 1501.
  • a water level detector is disposed in the water tank body 1501.
  • the water level detector includes a detecting rod 1512 disposed in the water tank body 1501, and a float 14 disposed outside the detecting rod 1512 and movable along the detecting rod 1512.
  • the detecting rod 1512 A first normally closed reed switch 1405 is disposed at a position corresponding to the water inlet position, and a second normally closed reed switch 1406 is disposed at a position corresponding to the full water level, and the first normally closed reed switch 1405 and the second normally closed One end of the reed switch 1406 is grounded, and the other ends of the first normally closed reed switch 1405 and the second normally closed reed switch 1406 are electrically connected to the input end of the controller 10, and the output end of the controller 10 passes
  • the water inlet solenoid valve driving circuit 1407 is electrically connected to the control end of the water inlet solenoid valve 1408 connected to the inlet pipe of the water tank body 1501; the
  • the float 14 moves up and down along the detection rod 1512 as the water level changes.
  • the float 14 is located below the water inlet position, and the first normally closed reed switch 1405 is located outside the magnetic field of the ring magnet 1401.
  • the first normally closed reed switch The two contacts of 1405 are always connected.
  • the water inlet solenoid valve 1408 is driven to open and hold by the water inlet solenoid valve driving circuit 1407, thereby realizing the water supply to the water tank body 1501.
  • the float 14 When the water level in the water tank body 1501 is higher than the full water level, the float 14 is located above the full water level, and the second normally closed reed switch 1406 is located outside the magnetic field of the ring magnet 1401. At this time, the second normally closed reed switch 1406 The two contacts are always in communication, and after the controller 10 detects the state, the water inlet solenoid valve 1408 is driven to close and hold by the water inlet solenoid valve driving circuit 1407, thereby stopping the water supply to the water tank body 1501.
  • the float 14 further includes a sealing ring 1404, a base 1402 having a first through hole 14022 in the middle portion, and a top cover 1403 having a second through hole 14032 in the middle.
  • the annular groove 14021 is defined in the sidewall of the base 1402, and the ring magnet 1401 is disposed.
  • the sealing ring 1404 includes an annular protrusion 14041 that is disposed in the annular groove 14021.
  • the top surface of the annular protrusion 14041 has a top surface and a base 1402 disposed on the top cover 1403.
  • the float 14 is easy to assemble and disassemble.
  • the sealing ring 1404 is provided with an annular protrusion 14041 and a flange edge 14042.
  • the axial and radial pressing can achieve the effect of enhancing the sealing effect.
  • the float 14 has good followability to the water level and high detection sensitivity and accuracy.
  • the bottom surface of the annular protrusion 14041 is further connected with three equal length positioning rods 14043.
  • the positioning rod 14043 is parallel to the central axis of the base 1402, and the bottom end of the positioning rod 14043 abuts the ring magnet 1401. Since the positioning rod 14043 is provided, the ring magnet 1401 is less likely to sway during the ascending or descending process, and the operational reliability is high.
  • the three positioning rods 14043 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the annular protrusion 14041.
  • the top seat and the top cover 1403 are threaded.
  • the outer side wall of the top cover 1403 has a friction portion 14031 for facilitating the tightening of the force.
  • the faucet assembly 9 further includes a funnel-shaped spout 912.
  • the upper portion of the funnel-shaped spout 912 and the cold water faucet 901 and the hot water faucet 902 enclose a closed cavity 9121, the water outlet of the cold water tap 901 and the hot water tap 902. Both are in communication with the cavity 9121, and the cavity 9121 communicates with the outside through a water outlet pipe 9122 at the lower portion of the funnel-shaped water outlet 912.
  • the cold water tap 901 and the hot water tap 902 are detachably connected to the water spout 912.
  • the water gas mixer 17 includes a first solenoid valve 1700, a third three-way joint 1711, and an intake line 1705.
  • the first end of the third three-way joint 1711 is an intake end, and the second three-way joint 1711 is second.
  • the third end of the third three-way joint 1711 is a water outlet end;
  • the first solenoid valve 1700 includes a valve seat 1701, a coil assembly 1702, a valve core assembly and a return spring 1704, wherein the valve seat 1701 and the coil The assembly 1702 is connected.
  • the valve seat 1701 is provided with an air chamber 17011.
  • the air chamber 17011 communicates with the output end of the ozone generator 1904 through the air inlet 17012.
  • the coil assembly 1702 has a water gas mixer inlet line 1705.
  • the intake passage 17021, the spool assembly includes a magnetic rod 1703 installed in the intake passage 17021, the return spring 1704 is disposed in the intake passage 17021, and one end of the return spring 1704 is connected to one end of the electromagnetic rod 1703, and the electromagnetic rod 1703
  • the other end of the air is provided with a plug that can open or close the air inlet 17012.
  • the air chamber 17011 is further provided with a ceramic plate 1707 for sealing the air inlet 17012.
  • the ceramic plate 1707 is connected to the opening.
  • the plug Including the end of the solenoid rod 1703 and is fixedly connected with the through hole 1708 17071 opposing air sluice.
  • the spool assembly also includes a gland 1709 that encases the electromagnetic rod 1703.
  • the water gas mixer 17 further includes a connecting member 1710 sleeved at the top end of the sealing sleeve 1709, and the gas sluice gate 1708 is fastened to the joint by a nut 1721.
  • the upper end of the member 1710; the gas sluice 1708 is made of ceramic.
  • a rubber gasket 1723 is disposed between the gas sluice gate 1708 and the connecting member 1710.
  • a glue seal 1722 is disposed between the solenoid valve 1703 and the connecting member 1710.
  • a rubber seal 1724 is provided between the valve seat 1701 and the coil assembly 1702.
  • a sealing rubber gasket 1725 is provided between the valve seat 1701 and the ceramic plate 1707.
  • the water gas mixer 17 further includes a connecting member 1710 sleeved on the top end of the sealing sleeve 1709, and the gas sluice gate 1708 and the top end of the connecting member 1710 can be Disassembled and connected; the gas sluice 1708 is made of rubber.
  • a glue seal 1722 is disposed between the solenoid valve 1703 and the connecting member 1710.
  • a rubber seal 1724 is provided between the valve seat 1701 and the coil assembly 1702.
  • a sealing rubber gasket 1725 is provided between the valve seat 1701 and the ceramic plate 1707.
  • the water gas mixer further includes an intake manifold 1712 and an intake manifold 1713.
  • One end of the intake manifold 1712 and the intake conduit 1705 are in communication with the intake manifold 1713, and the other end of the intake manifold 1712 and the over-air chamber 17011 In communication, the other end of the intake line 1705 communicates with the over-air chamber 17011 through the intake passage 17021; one end of the intake manifold 1713 is sealed, and the other end of the intake manifold 1713 is in communication with the first end of the three-way joint 1711.
  • an intake branch pipe 1712 and an intake manifold 1713 are added.
  • the intake manifold 1712 and the intake conduit 1705 are both perpendicular to the intake manifold 1713.
  • a water level detector is connected to the intake manifold 1713.
  • the output of the water level detector is electrically connected to the controller 10, and the output of the controller 10 is passed.
  • the water inlet solenoid valve drive circuit 1714 is electrically connected to the control end of the water inlet solenoid valve 1700. Since the water level detector is added, it is possible to know in time whether the water gas mixer 17 returns water and take corrective measures.
  • a sand head 1715 is disposed inside the three-way joint 1711.
  • the sand head 1715 can be used to uniformly mix ozone into the water.
  • the air inlet end of the sand head 1715 is located in the first end of the three-way joint 1711 and communicates with the air chamber 17011.
  • the air outlet end of the sand head 1715 is located at the second end of the three-way joint 1711 and the third end of the three-way joint 1711. Between the three ends.
  • the water level detector includes a common electrode 1716 for grounding, a first electrode 1717 for detecting whether the water level in the intake manifold 1713 exceeds the warning water level, and for detecting between the output of the external ozone generator and the air inlet 17012. Whether the water level in the ozone delivery pipe 1726 exceeds the second electrode 1718 of the fault alarm water level, the first electrode 1717 is electrically connected to the first detecting end of the controller 10 through the first voltage dividing resistor 1719, and the second electrode 1718 is passed through the second voltage dividing resistor.
  • the 1720 is electrically connected to the second detecting end of the controller 10, wherein the first detecting end and the second detecting end are both a pulse switchable I/O port and an A/D detecting port multiplexing end; the first voltage dividing resistor 1719 Between the first detecting end and the second voltage dividing resistor 1720 and the second detecting end are electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power source.
  • the water gas mixer 17 also includes an early warning unit 1609 that is electrically coupled to the controller 10.
  • the first detecting end and the second detecting end of the controller 10 are both I/O ports in a normal state, and the first detecting end and the second detecting end of the controller 10 are A/D detecting ports when the water level is detected by the pulse.
  • the first detecting end and the second detecting end are input to the controller 10 in a sinking state, and the voltage on the first electrode 1717 and the second electrode 1718 is zero volt, and water is not electrolyzed.
  • the detection time is extremely short, so the electrolysis time is extremely short, and the influence is basically negligible. Therefore, when the water level exceeds the warning water level, the common electrode and the first electrode 1717 are always connected into an electrolytic circuit to continuously perform electrolysis, thereby avoiding electrolysis to produce substances harmful to the human body.
  • the controller 10 When the controller 10 detects that the water level in the ozone delivery pipe 1726 is higher than the second water level, the controller 10 closes the water inlet solenoid valve 1408 through the water inlet solenoid valve driving circuit 1407, the ozone cannot enter the tee joint, and the water cannot pass.
  • the solenoid valve enters the ozone generator.
  • the control unit 10 controls the warning unit 1609 to alarm.
  • the controller 10 is an STC12C5404AD chip and its peripheral circuits.
  • a rigid tube is passed between the intake line 1705 and the intake manifold 1713, between the intake line 1705 and the intake manifold 1713, and between the intake manifold 1713 and the first end of the tee joint 1711.
  • the quick connector 8 is connected.
  • the rigid tube quick connector 8 includes a connecting sleeve 803, and a threaded head 8021 that can be screwed to the connecting sleeve 803 at the connecting end of the first rigid tube 802 to be connected, and includes a first The arc member 8011, the second arc member 8012, the second rigid tube 804 has a flange flange 8041 at the connection end, the inner diameter of the sleeve 803 is larger than the outer diameter of the flange flange 8041, and the first arc member 8011 and the second The circular arc member 8012 is detachably connected and can form a ring 801 sleeved at the connecting end of the second rigid tube 804.
  • the outer diameter of the ring 801 is larger than the outer diameter of the flange flange 8041, and the inner side wall of the ring 801 is second hard.
  • the outer side wall of the tube 804 is fitted, the outer side wall of the ring 801 is in contact with the inner side wall of the connecting sleeve 803, and the ring 801 is limited by the opening 8031 of the outer end of the connecting sleeve 803.
  • the connecting end of the second rigid tube 804 with the flange flange 8041 is first passed through the connecting sleeve 803, and then the first circular arc member 8011 and the second
  • the circular arc member 8012 connects the ring 801 set at the connecting end of the second rigid tube 804, and finally the screw head 8021 is screwed to the connecting sleeve 803 to realize the connection between the first rigid tube 802 and the second rigid tube 804.
  • the first arc member 8011 and the second arc member 8012 that are detachably connected form an annular stopper, so that deformation and displacement are not easily performed, and the connection reliability between the hard tubes is high, and the sealing performance is good.
  • the end surface of the threaded head 8021 is further provided with a sealing ring 805; when the first rigid tube 802 and the second rigid tube 804 are connected, the sealing ring 805 is sandwiched between the end surface of the flange flange and the end surface of the threaded head 8021. between.
  • the seal ring 805 cannot be provided on the screw head 8021.
  • the second rigid tube 804 since the second rigid tube 804 is provided with the flange flange 8041, it can abut against the sealing ring 805 on the threaded head 8021 to achieve a sealing effect.
  • a groove is formed in the first arc member 8011, and the second arc member 8012 is provided with a rib portion 80121 that can be locked in the groove.
  • the rib portion 80121 is directly aligned with the groove, and then the outer end of the connecting sleeve 803 is pulled to realize the connection between the first circular arc member 8011 and the second circular arc member 8012, which is convenient and quick.
  • the outer sleeve of the connecting sleeve 803 is further provided with a rib 8032 for facilitating the tightening of the force.
  • the first rigid tube 802 and the second rigid tube 804 are PVC rigid tubes.
  • the first rigid tube 802 and the second rigid tube 804 have a diameter ranging from 2.5 mm to 250 mm.
  • the air source is supplied from the air cleaner shown in Fig. 20.
  • the air purifier includes a casing 10001, a vacuum air pump 10002, and an ozone generator 10003.
  • the casing 10001 is provided with at least one ultraviolet lamp tube 10004, and the outer casing 10001 is located corresponding to one end of the ultraviolet lamp tube 10004.
  • An air inlet hole 10005 is provided, and at least one air outlet hole 10006 is disposed on the outer casing 10001 at a position corresponding to the other end of the ultraviolet light tube 10004.
  • the air filter unit 10007 communicates with the air inlet hole 10005 through the air drying unit 10008; the vacuum air pump 10002
  • the air inlet end communicates with the inner cavity of the outer casing 10001, and the air outlet end of the vacuum air pump 10002 communicates with the air inlet end of the ozone generator 10003.
  • the air outlet end of the ozone generator 10003 communicates with the inner cavity of the outer casing 10001.
  • the filtered and dried air enters the outer casing 10001 from one end of the ultraviolet lamp tube 10004, and flows through the ultraviolet lamp tube 10004 along the length direction (air flows in the longitudinal direction, the sterilization time is long, the sterilization effect is good), and the outer casing 10001 passes the ultraviolet lamp.
  • the air sterilized by the tube 10004 enters the ozone generator 10003, and the ozone is re-entered into the outer casing 10001, and finally the sterilized air is discharged from the air outlet 10006.
  • the air from the air purifier air outlet is sent to the water purification tower, the siphon port or the ozone generator, which can provide sterilized air for any equipment in need, and eliminate air pollution from the source.
  • At least one gas dividing plate 10009 is disposed in the inner cavity of the outer casing 10001 along the longitudinal direction of the ultraviolet lamp tube 10004.
  • the gas dividing plate 10009 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the ultraviolet lamp tube 10004. The air at the end of the air circulation path in the outer casing 10001 is preferentially sent out for use, and the sterilization effect is good.
  • the gas partition plate 10009 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 1000901.
  • the gas partition plate 10009 is made of a material resistant to ultraviolet rays, and is determined in accordance with the volume of the outer casing 1.
  • the gas dividing plate 10009 divides the outer casing 10001 into a plurality of cavities, and the adjacent cavities communicate with each other through the second through holes 1000901 to provide a path for the air flow direction.
  • the outer casing 10001 is a cylinder or a cube.
  • the length direction of the outer casing 10001 is parallel or perpendicular to the horizontal plane.

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Abstract

一种水净化保质系统，包括原水供应单元（1901）、原水净化单元（1902）、水气混合器（17）、增压泵（1903）、净水箱（15）、水龙头组件（9）、臭氧发生器（1904）和气泵（1905），水龙头组件（9）包括冷水龙头（901），净水箱（15）包括水箱本体（1501）、进水接头（1503）和出水接头（1504），原水供应单元（1901）通过原水净化单元（1902）与水气混合器（17）相连，臭氧发生器（1904）与水气混合器（17）相连，水气混合器（17）的出水端通过增压泵（1903）与净水箱（15）相连，还包括第一三通接头（903）和单向出水阀（1907），第一三通接头（903）的第一端与出水接头（1504）相连通，第一三通接头（903）的第二端与冷水龙头（901）相连通，第一三通接头（903）的第三端通过单向出水阀（1907）与水气混合器（17）的进水端相连通。

Description

一种水净化保质系统 技术领域
本发明特别涉及一种水净化保质系统。
背景技术
现有的水净化系统包括原水供应单元、原水净化单元、水气混合器、增压泵、净水箱、热胆、水龙头组件、臭氧发生器和气泵，其中水龙头组件包括冷水龙头和热水龙头，净水箱包括水箱本体及用于对水箱本体封口的水箱盖，水箱本体上连有进水接头和出水接头，水箱本体上还开有蒸汽入口，其中出水接头与热胆进水口和冷水龙头相连通，蒸汽入口与热胆的蒸汽出口相连通，进水接头与增压泵的出水口相连通。原水供应单元通过原水净化单元与水气混合器的进水端相连通，气泵与臭氧发生器的进气端相连通，臭氧发生器的输出端与水气混合器的进气端相连通，水气混合器的出水端与增压泵的入水口相连通，热胆出水口与热水龙头相连通。
原水供应单元提供不符合饮用水标准的原水，经过原水净化单元净化后，通过水气混合器混合臭氧后输出臭氧水至净水箱中。净水箱中储存的水一方面进入热胆加热，通过热水龙头提供热水。净水箱中储存的水另一方面通过冷水龙头提供常温水。
现有的水净化系统具有以下缺点：
第一，臭氧水输送至净水箱后，水中的臭氧经自然分解成富含氧气的适合引用的富氧水，但若取水量少或长期不取水，净水箱和管路中的水会老化或被污染，不适合饮用，危害人体健康。
第二，由于水质易老化和被污染，因而净水箱和管道中易积存细菌和污染物，需要定期对净水箱和管道进行清洗，增加使用和维护成本，同时还会有清洗剂残留，危害人体健康。
第三，在取用水的过程中，由于臭氧水不断补充入水箱本体内，因而新加入的臭氧水不断混合至原来水箱本体内的富氧水中，用户取用的水中含有一定的臭氧，具有特殊腥臭味，影响使用。
第四，当热胆加热时，热胆中的蒸汽通过蒸汽入口进入水箱本体内，在一定程度上对水箱本体内的水进行加热，冷水龙头通过出水接头接到经过蒸汽加热的水，影响冷水口感。
第五，水龙头组件包括一个出水嘴，其中出水嘴为圆柱形，冷水龙头出水口的一半和热水龙头出水口的一半均通过出水嘴与外界连通，最终冷水和热水都是通过出水嘴流出。由于出水嘴管径较大，冷水龙头和热水龙头的实际用到的出水口只有本身出水口面积的一半，因而从冷水龙头和热水龙头出来的水流量较小，流速缓慢，水压小，达不到对出水嘴内壁进行冲刷的效果，因而无法冲刷掉出水嘴内壁上的细菌，造成饮水的污染。同时出水嘴与水龙头组件为一体式连接，不方便对其清洗。
第六，水气混合器易受臭氧腐蚀和返水，从而使得臭氧发生器遇水不产生臭氧并腐蚀臭氧发生器，失去利用臭氧对水进行杀菌消毒功能，工作可靠性低，危害人体健康，增加使用和维护成本，工作可靠性低。
总之，现有水净化系统中，净水不能循环，容易被二次污染，不能按需补氧，品质低。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于，针对上述现有技术的不足，提供一种水质不易陈化且不易被污染、免清洗的全循环水净化保质系统，可按需对净水增氧，除去原水中的有害物质，保留原水中的有益物质，净水供应环节配设了杀菌消毒装置，对水进行杀菌消毒，菌落总数为零，净水品质高，使用和维护成本低，保障人体健康。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明所采用的技术方案是：
一种水净化保质系统，包括原水供应单元、原水净化单元、水气混合器、增压泵、净水箱、水龙头组件、臭氧发生器和气泵，其中水龙头组件包括冷水龙头，净水箱包括水箱本体，水箱本体上连有进水接头和出水接头，原水供应单元通过原水净化单元与水气混合器的进水端相连通，气泵与臭氧发生器的进气端相连通，臭氧发生器的输出端与水气混合器的进气端相连通，水气混合器的出水端与增压泵的入水口相连通，其结构特点是还包括二位三通电磁阀、臭氧水取水龙头、第一三通接头和单向出水阀，所述第一三通接头的第一端与净水箱的出水接头相连通，第一三通接头的第二端与冷水龙头入水口相连通，第一三通接头的第三端通过单向出水阀与水气混合器的进水端相连通；所述臭氧水取水龙头包括水龙头本体和水龙头本体上的手柄组件，还包括常开型干簧管以及与该常开型干簧管相配合的磁铁，所述常开型干簧管固设于手柄组件上，所述磁铁固设于水龙头本体上；常开型干簧管的一端接地，常开型干簧管的另一端与控制器电连接，控制器的输出端通过出水电磁阀驱动电路与二位三通电磁阀电连接，二位三通电磁阀的第一端与增压泵的输出端相连，二位三通电磁阀的第二端与水龙头本体相连通，二位三通电磁阀的第三端与净水箱的进水接头相连；水龙头本体打开时，手柄组件带动常开型干簧管运动并使得常开型干簧管位于磁铁的磁场范围内，二位三通电磁阀的第一端和第二端连通；水龙头本体关闭时，手柄组件带动常开型干簧管运动并使得常开型干簧管位于磁铁的磁场范围外，二位三通电磁阀的第一端和第三端连通。
借由上述结构，净水箱及供水管路中的水可以通过第一三通接头的第三端全部循环回流至水气混合器进水端，在水气混合器中混合臭氧杀菌消毒，从而对水质进行循环活化再生、增氧杀菌，水质不易陈化且不易被污染，无需清洗，净水品质高，使用和维护成本低，保障人体健康。
当臭氧水取水龙头的水龙头本体打开时，手柄组件带动常开型干簧管运动并使得常开型干簧管位于磁铁的磁场范围内，从而常开型干簧管的两触点接通，控制器检测到后，控制二位三通电磁阀的第一端和第二端接通，从而增压泵出水端输出的臭氧水可以直接通过臭氧水取水龙头流出。当臭氧水取水龙头的水龙头本体关闭时，手柄组件带动常开型干簧管运动并使得常开型干簧管位于磁铁的磁场范围外，从而常开型干簧管的两触点断开，控制器检测到后，控制二位三通电磁阀的第一端和第三端连通，增压泵出水端输出的臭氧水按照常规的方式流向净水塔。从而实现一机两用，即可以提供富含氧气的富氧水，又可以提供杀菌消毒用臭氧水。
作为一种优选方式，所述第一三通接头的第一端和第二端为直通端，第一三通接头的第三端为旁通端且开口朝下。
进一步地，还包括热胆和第二三通接头，所述水龙头组件还包括热水龙头，所述第二三通接头的第一端与净水箱的出水接头相连通，第二三通接头的第二端与热胆入水口相连通，第二三通接头的第三端与第一三通接头的第一端相连通，热胆出水口与热水龙头入水口相连通。
进一步地，还包括水泵，净水箱的出水接头通过所述水泵与单向出水阀的入水口相连通。
作为一种优选方式，所述水泵接于第二三通接头的第三端与第一三通接头的 第一端之间，或者所述水泵接于第一三通接头的第三端与单向出水阀之间。
增加水泵可以在净水循环时增压。当水泵接于第二三通接头的第三端与第一三通接头的第一端之间时，通过冷水龙头接常温水时需要电子开关打开水泵才能取到水，这样还有另外一个好处，即，当净水箱长期放置净水应该循环活化消毒时，此时取净水时，水泵打不开，无法取到净水，从而确保取到的每一滴净水都是优质饮用水，即无法取到不合格、不优质的水。
进一步地，所述净水箱还包括用于对水箱本体封口的水箱盖，所述水箱本体内还设有水平隔离板，所述水平隔离板将水箱本体内腔隔成上腔体和下腔体，水平隔离板上开设连通上腔体和下腔体的过水孔；所述进水接头与上腔体相连，所述出水接头与下腔体底部相连。
借由上述结构，由于设置了水平隔离板，臭氧水经过进水接头补充时，首先进入上腔体，并不会直接混入下腔体储存的水内。由于下腔体内储存的水中的臭氧已经经过一段时间的自然分解，因而基本无臭氧的特殊腥味，取水时，下腔体内的水首先通过出水接头放出，上腔体内的臭氧水经过自然分解后再流入下腔体内，从而用户取用到的净水均为经过自然分解臭氧的水，无臭氧的特殊腥臭味，适合饮用。
进一步地，所述水箱本体内还设有竖直隔离板，水箱本体上还开有与热胆蒸汽出口相连的蒸汽入口，所述竖直隔离板将水箱本体内腔隔成左腔体和右腔体，竖直隔离板上开设连通左腔体和右腔体的过水槽；所述出水接头与右腔体相连，所述蒸汽入口与左腔体顶部相连。
借由上述结构，由于蒸汽进入左腔体，左腔体和右腔体隔开，冷水龙头通过出水接头从右腔体取水，因而取用的冷水为未被蒸汽加热的水，冷水取用效果好。
进一步地，所述水龙头组件还包括漏斗形出水嘴，所述漏斗形出水嘴的上部与冷水龙头、热水龙头之间围成密闭的空腔，冷水龙头和热水龙头的出水口均与所述空腔相连通，所述空腔通过漏斗形出水嘴下部的出水通管与外界相连通。
借由上述结构，冷水龙头出水口的全部口径均位于空腔内，热水龙头出水口的全部口径均位于空腔内，从而冷水龙头和热水龙头出来的水流量较大，流速较快，水压较大，冷热水形成涡流、交替互相冲刷，可以对出水嘴内壁进行冲刷，从而冲刷掉出水嘴内壁上的细菌，同时热水还可以对出水嘴内部进行高温消毒，防止细菌增长和繁殖。
作为一种优选方式，所述水气混合器包括第一电磁阀、第三三通接头和进气管路，第三三通接头的第一端为进气端，第三三通接头的第二端为进水端，第三三通接头的第三端为出水端；所述第一电磁阀包括阀座、线圈组件、阀芯组件和复位弹簧，其中阀座与线圈组件相连，阀座内设有过气腔，过气腔通过进气孔与臭氧发生器1904的输出端相连通，线圈组件具有可与水气混合器进气管路相通的进气通道，阀芯组件包括装于进气通道内的电磁杆，复位弹簧置于进气通道内且复位弹簧的一端与电磁杆的一端相接，电磁杆的另一端设有可打开或关闭所述进气孔的堵头，所述过气腔内还设有对所述进气孔封口的瓷片，所述瓷片上开设连通过气孔与过气腔的通孔，所述堵头包括与电磁杆一端固连并与通孔相对的气水闸。
借由上述结构，由于电磁阀通过瓷片与气水闸配合密封过气孔，而瓷片不会被臭氧腐蚀，因而密封性好，不会返水，避免出现臭氧发生器遇水不产生臭氧的情况，避免臭氧发生器被腐蚀，使用和维护成本低，工作可靠性高，不会产生有毒有害物质。
进一步地，所述阀芯组件还包括包覆所述电磁杆的密封套。
利用密封套将电磁阀包覆，可防止电磁杆被臭氧腐蚀而产生对人体有害的物 质。
与现有技术相比，本发明无需清洗，净水箱和管道内的水能够全部循环，净水不易陈化且不易被污染，可按需对净水增氧，除去原水中的有害物质，保留原水中的有益物质，净水供应环节配设了杀菌消毒装置，对水进行杀菌消毒，菌落总数为零，净水品质高，使用和维护成本低，保障人体健康。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例的方框结构图。
图2为臭氧水取水龙头的结构示意图。
图3为图2的剖视图。
图4为臭氧水取水龙头电路连接关系图。
图5为图1中净水箱一实施例的结构示意图。
图6为图5中所示产品各构件为分离状态时的结构示意图。
图7为图5中浮子的结构示意图。
图8为图7中所示产品各构件为分离状态时的结构示意图。
图9为水位检测器电路结构示意图。
图10为图1中水龙头组件的结构示意图。
图11为图1中水龙头组件的外观示意图。
图12为水气混合器外观示意图。
图13为图12下部一实施例的剖视图。
图14为图13左部的爆炸图。
图15为图12下部另一实施例的剖视图。
图16为图15左部的爆炸图。
图17为水气混合器的电路结构示意图。
图18为硬管快接接头的结构示意图。
图19为图18所示产品各构件为分离状态时的结构示意图。
图20为空气净化器结构示意图。
其中，9为水龙头组件，901为冷水龙头，902为热水龙头，903为第一三通接头，912为出水嘴，9121为空腔，9122为出水通管，10为控制器，1101为热胆，14为浮子，15为净水箱，1401为环形磁铁，1402为底座，14021为环形凹槽，1403为顶盖，14031为摩擦部，1404为第一密封圈，14041为环形凸起，14042为法兰边，14043为定位杆，1405为第一常闭型干簧管，1406为第二常闭型干簧管，1407为进水电磁阀驱动电路，1408为进水电磁阀，1501为水箱本体，1502为水箱盖，1503为进水接头，1504为出水接头，1505为水平隔离板，15051为过水孔，1506为上腔体，1507为下腔体，1508为竖直隔离板，15081为过水槽，1509为蒸汽入口，1510为左腔体，1511为右腔体，1512为检测杆，1513为虹吸口，17为水气混合器，8为硬管快接接头，801为圆环，8011为第一圆弧部件，8012为第二圆弧部件，80121为凸肋部，802为第一硬管，8021为螺纹头，803为连接套，8031为止口，8032为凸筋，804为第二硬管，8041为法兰凸缘，805为第二密封圈，1700为第一电磁阀，1701为阀座，17011为过气腔，17012为进气孔，1702为线圈组件，17021为进气通道，1703为电磁杆，1704为复位弹簧，1705为进气管路，1707为瓷片，17071为通孔，1708为气水闸，1709为密封套，1710为连接件，1711为第三三通接头，1712为进气支管，1713为进气总管，1714为第一电磁阀驱动电路，1715为砂头，1716为公共电极，1717为第一电极，1718为第二电极，1719为第一分压电阻，1720为第二分压电阻，1721为螺母，1722为胶封，1723为橡胶垫圈，1724为橡胶密封件，1725为密封橡胶 垫圈，1726为臭氧输送管道，1609为预警单元，18为臭氧水取水龙头，1801为水龙头本体，18011为走线槽，1802为手柄组件，1803为常开型干簧管，1804为磁铁，1805为出水电磁阀驱动电路，1806为二位三通电磁阀，1901为原水供应单元，1902为原水净化单元，19021为石英砂净水组件，19022为全自动再生树脂净水组件，19023为第一活性炭净水组件，19024为原水电磁阀，19025为PP棉树脂净水组件，19026为PP棉活性炭净水组件，19027为真空纤维超滤膜净水组件，19028为第二活性炭净水组件，1903为增压泵，1904为臭氧发生器，1905为气泵，1906为水泵，1907为单向出水阀，1908为第二三通接头，1909为空气干燥及过滤组件，1910为第四三通接头，1911为原水阀，1912为开水炉，10001为外壳，10002为真空气泵，10003为臭氧发生器，10004为紫外线灯管，10005为进气孔，10006为出气孔，10007为空气过滤单元，10008为空气干燥单元，10009为气体分隔板，1000901为第一通孔。
具体实施方式
如图1至图19所示，一种水净化保质系统包括原水供应单元1901、原水净化单元1902、水气混合器17、增压泵1903、净水箱15、水龙头组件9、臭氧发生器1904和气泵1905，其中水龙头组件9包括冷水龙头901，净水箱15包括水箱本体，水箱本体1501上连有进水接头1503和出水接头1504，原水供应单元1901通过原水净化单元1902与水气混合器17的进水端相连通，气泵1905与臭氧发生器1904的进气端相连通，臭氧发生器1904的输出端与水气混合器17的进气端相连通，水气混合器17的出水端与增压泵1903的入水口相连通，还包括二位三通电磁阀1806、臭氧水取水龙头18、第一三通接头903和单向出水阀1907，所述第一三通接头903的第一端与净水箱15的出水接头1504相连通，第一三通接头903的第二端与冷水龙头901入水口相连通，第一三通接头903的第三端通过单向出水阀1907与水气混合器17的进水端相连通；所述臭氧水取水龙头18包括水龙头本体1801和水龙头本体1801上的手柄组件1802，还包括常开型干簧管1803以及与该常开型干簧管1803相配合的磁铁1804，所述常开型干簧管1803固设于手柄组件1802上，所述磁铁1804固设于水龙头本体1801上；常开型干簧管1803的一端接地，常开型干簧管1803的另一端与控制器10电连接，控制器10的输出端通过出水电磁阀驱动电路1805与二位三通电磁阀1806电连接，二位三通电磁阀1806的第一端与增压泵1903的输出端相连，二位三通电磁阀1806的第二端与水龙头本体1801相连通，二位三通电磁阀1806的第三端与净水箱15的进水接头1503相连；水龙头本体1801打开时，手柄组件1802带动常开型干簧管1803运动并使得常开型干簧管1803位于磁铁1804的磁场范围内，二位三通电磁阀1806的第一端和第二端连通；水龙头本体1801关闭时，手柄组件1802带动常开型干簧管1803运动并使得常开型干簧管1803位于磁铁1804的磁场范围外，二位三通电磁阀1806的第一端和第三端连通。
所述水龙头本体1801上还开设走线槽18011。
所述手柄组件1802的开启方式为螺旋式、扳手式或抬启式。
二位三通电磁阀1806与臭氧水取水龙头18所在的管路上还连有开水炉1912等用水设备。
在另一种方案中，所述臭氧水取水龙头18包括水龙头本体1801和水龙头本体1801上的手柄组件1802，还包括常开型干簧管1803以及与该常开型干簧管1803相配合的磁铁1804，所述常开型干簧管1803固设于水龙头本体1801上，所述磁铁1804固设于手柄组件1802上；常开型干簧管1803的一端接地，常开型干簧管1803的另一端与控制器10电连接，控制器10的输出端通过出水电磁 阀驱动电路1805与二位三通电磁阀1806电连接，二位三通电磁阀1806的第一端与增压泵1903的输出端相连，二位三通电磁阀1806的第二端与水龙头本体1801相连通，二位三通电磁阀1806的第三端与净水箱15的进水接头1503相连；水龙头本体1801打开时，手柄组件1802带动磁铁1804运动并使得常开型干簧管1803位于磁铁1804的磁场范围内，二位三通电磁阀1806的第一端和第二端连通；水龙头本体1801关闭时，手柄组件1802带动磁铁1804运动并使得常开型干簧管1803位于磁铁1804的磁场范围外，二位三通电磁阀1806的第一端和第三端连通。此实施例中的臭氧水取水龙头18与图示中的臭氧水取水龙头18结构和原理均类似，区别仅在于磁铁1804与常开型干簧管1803的设置位置不同，因此其结构并未在附图中示出，但并不影响本领域的技术人员对本发明的理解和实现。
原水净化单元1902包括依次相连通的石英砂净水组件19021、全自动再生树脂净水组件19022、第一活性炭净水组件19023、原水电磁阀19024、PP棉树脂净水组件19025、PP棉活性炭净水组件19026、真空纤维超滤膜净水组件19027、第二活性炭净水组件19028等，根据原水水质及用户的要求，可增加连接一个或多个经卫生行政许可的净水模块组件。第一活性炭净水组件19023与PP棉树脂净水组件19025之间连有原水电磁阀19024。
原水供应单元1901与原水净化单元1902之间设有原水阀1911。
单向出水阀1907、水气混合器17与原水净化单元1902之间通过第四三通接头1910相连通。
气泵1905与臭氧发生器1904的进气端之间连有空气干燥及过滤组件1909。
所述第一三通接头903的第一端和第二端为直通端，第一三通接头903的第三端为旁通端且开口朝下。
水净化保质系统还包括热胆1101和第二三通接头1908，所述水龙头组件9还包括热水龙头902，所述第二三通接头1908的第一端与净水箱15的出水接头1504相连通，第二三通接头1908的第二端与热胆1101入水口相连通，第二三通接头1908的第三端与第一三通接头903的第一端相连通，热胆1101出水口与热水龙头902入水口相连通。
水净化保质系统还包括水泵1906，净水箱15的出水接头1504通过所述水泵1906与单向出水阀1907的入水口相连通。
所述水泵1906接于第二三通接头1908的第三端与第一三通接头903的第一端之间，或者所述水泵1906接于第一三通接头903的第三端与单向出水阀1907之间。
所述净水箱15还包括用于对水箱本体1501封口的水箱盖1502，所述水箱本体1501内还设有水平隔离板1505，所述水平隔离板1505将水箱本体1501内腔隔成上腔体1506和下腔体1507，水平隔离板1505上开设连通上腔体1506和下腔体1507的过水孔15051；所述进水接头1503与上腔体1506相连，所述出水接头1504与下腔体1507底部相连。
所述上腔体1506的高度大于下腔体1507的高度。
所述水箱本体1501内还设有竖直隔离板1508，水箱本体1501上还开有与热胆1101蒸汽出口相连的蒸汽入口1509，所述竖直隔离板1508将水箱本体1501内腔隔成左腔体1510和右腔体1511，竖直隔离板1508上开设连通左腔体1510和右腔体1511的过水槽15081；所述出水接头1504与右腔体1511相连，所述蒸汽入口1509与左腔体1510顶部相连。
所述左腔体1510与右腔体1511的宽度之比为1：4。
水箱盖1502上还开设虹吸口1513，所述虹吸口1513连有空气过滤装置， 用于对进入水箱本体1501内的空气进行过滤。
所述水箱本体1501内设有水位检测器，所述水位检测器包括置于水箱本体1501内的检测杆1512、套设于检测杆1512外并可沿检测杆1512移动的浮子14；检测杆1512上对应进水位的位置设有第一常闭型干簧管1405、对应满水位的位置设有第二常闭型干簧管1406，第一常闭型干簧管1405和第二常闭型干簧管1406的一端均接地，第一常闭型干簧管1405和第二常闭型干簧管1406的另一端均与控制器10的输入端电连接，控制器10的输出端通过进水电磁阀驱动电路1407与接在水箱本体1501进水管上的进水电磁阀1408的控制端电连接；所述浮子14内设有与第一常闭型干簧管1405和第二常闭型干簧管1406相互配合的环形磁铁1401。
工作时，浮子14随水位变化而沿检测杆1512上下移动。当水箱本体1501内水位低于进水位时，浮子14位于进水位之下，第一常闭型干簧管1405位于环形磁铁1401的磁场范围外，此时第一常闭型干簧管1405的两触点始终连通，控制器10检测到该状态后，通过进水电磁阀驱动电路1407驱动进水电磁阀1408打开并保持，从而实现对水箱本体1501内加水。当水箱本体1501内水位高于满水位时，浮子14位于满水位之上，第二常闭型干簧管1406位于环形磁铁1401的磁场范围外，此时第二常闭型干簧管1406的两触点始终连通，控制器10检测到该状态后，通过进水电磁阀驱动电路1407驱动进水电磁阀1408关闭并保持，从而停止对水箱本体1501加水。
所述浮子14还包括密封圈1404、中部设有第一贯通孔14022的底座1402、中部设有第二贯通孔14032的顶盖1403，底座1402侧壁上开设环形凹槽14021，环形磁铁1401置于该环形凹槽14021内；所述密封圈1404包括卡设于环形凹槽14021内的环形凸起14041，所述环形凸起14041侧壁顶部具有置于顶盖1403内顶面与底座1402上端口顶面之间的法兰边14042，所述底座1402与顶盖1403可拆卸相连。浮子14拆装方便，当任意一个零部件损坏时，可单独进行更换，使用维修成本低。密封圈1404上设有环形凸起14041和法兰边14042，通过轴向和径向的挤压，可以达到增强密封效果的作用。浮子14对水位的跟随性能好，检测灵敏度和准确性高。
所述环形凸起14041底面还连有三根等长的定位杆14043，所述定位杆14043平行于底座1402中心轴线，定位杆14043的底端与环形磁铁1401相抵接。由于设置了定位杆14043，从而环形磁铁1401在上升或下降的过程中不易晃动，工作可靠性高。
三根定位杆14043沿环形凸起14041周圈均匀分布。
所述顶座与顶盖1403采用螺纹连接。
所述顶盖1403外侧壁上具有便于拧紧着力的摩擦部14031。
所述水龙头组件9还包括漏斗形出水嘴912，所述漏斗形出水嘴912的上部与冷水龙头901、热水龙头902之间围成密闭的空腔9121，冷水龙头901和热水龙头902的出水口均与所述空腔9121相连通，所述空腔9121通过漏斗形出水嘴912下部的出水通管9122与外界相连通。
所述冷水龙头901出水口和热水龙头902出水口均为圆孔，出水通管9122横截面为圆形。
所述冷水龙头901和热水龙头902与出水嘴912可拆卸相连。
所述水气混合器17包括第一电磁阀1700、第三三通接头1711和进气管路1705，第三三通接头1711的第一端为进气端，第三三通接头1711的第二端为进水端，第三三通接头1711的第三端为出水端；所述第一电磁阀1700包括阀座1701、线圈组件1702、阀芯组件和复位弹簧1704，其中阀座1701与线圈组件 1702相连，阀座1701内设有过气腔17011，过气腔17011通过进气孔17012与臭氧发生器1904的输出端相连通，线圈组件1702具有可与水气混合器进气管路1705相通的进气通道17021，阀芯组件包括装于进气通道17021内的电磁杆1703，复位弹簧1704置于进气通道17021内且复位弹簧1704的一端与电磁杆1703的一端相接，电磁杆1703的另一端设有可打开或关闭所述进气孔17012的堵头，所述过气腔17011内还设有对所述进气孔17012封口的瓷片1707，所述瓷片1707上开设连通过气孔与过气腔17011的通孔17071，所述堵头包括与电磁杆1703一端固连并与通孔17071相对的气水闸1708。
所述阀芯组件还包括包覆所述电磁杆1703的密封套1709。
如图10和图11所示，在本发明的一实施例中，水气混合器17还包括套在所述密封套1709顶端的连接件1710，所述气水闸1708通过螺母1721紧固在连接件1710上端；所述气水闸1708由陶瓷制成。气水闸1708与连接件1710之间设有橡胶垫圈1723。电磁阀1703与连接件1710之间设有胶封1722。阀座1701与线圈组件1702之间设有橡胶密封件1724。阀座1701与瓷片1707之间设有密封橡胶垫圈1725。
如图12和图13所示，在本发明的另一实施例中，水气混合器17还包括套在所述密封套1709顶端的连接件1710，所述气水闸1708与连接件1710顶端可拆卸相连；所述气水闸1708由橡胶制成。电磁阀1703与连接件1710之间设有胶封1722。阀座1701与线圈组件1702之间设有橡胶密封件1724。阀座1701与瓷片1707之间设有密封橡胶垫圈1725。
水气混合器还包括进气支管1712和进气总管1713，所述进气支管1712和进气管路1705的一端均与进气总管1713相连通，进气支管1712的另一端与过气腔17011相连通，进气管路1705的另一端通过进气通道17021与过气腔17011相连通；进气总管1713的一端密封，进气总管1713的另一端与三通接头1711的第一端相连通。为增加气流总流量，增设进气支管1712和进气总管1713。
所述进气支管1712与进气管路1705均与进气总管1713垂直，进气总管1713上连有水位检测器，水位检测器的输出端与控制器10电连接，控制器10的输出端通过进水电磁阀驱动电路1714与进水电磁阀1700的控制端电连接。由于增设水位检测器，可以及时知道水气混合器17是否返水并采取解决措施。
所述三通接头1711的内设有砂头1715。砂头1715可用于将臭氧均匀混合至水中。所述砂头1715的进气端位于三通接头1711的第一端内并与过气腔17011相连通，砂头1715的出气端位于三通接头1711的第二端与三通接头1711的第三端之间。
所述水位检测器包括用于接地的公共电极1716、用于检测进气总管1713内水位是否超过预警水位的第一电极1717、用于检测外部臭氧发生器输出端与进气孔17012之间的臭氧输送管道1726内水位是否超过故障报警水位的第二电极1718，第一电极1717通过第一分压电阻1719与控制器10的第一检测端电连接，第二电极1718通过第二分压电阻1720与控制器10的第二检测端电连接，所述第一检测端和第二检测端均为可脉冲切换的I/O口和A/D检测口复用端；第一分压电阻1719与第一检测端之间、第二分压电阻1720与第二检测端之间均与电源正极电连接。
水气混合器17还包括预警单元1609，所述预警单元1609与控制器10电连接。
控制器10的第一检测端和第二检测端在常态下均为I/O口，控制器10的第一检测端和第二检测端在脉冲检测水位时为A/D检测口。在常态下，第一检测端和第二检测端以灌电流形态输入控制器10，第一电极1717和第二电极1718 上电压为零伏特，不会电解水。而通过脉冲检测水位，检测时间极短，因而电解时间极短，其影响基本可以忽略。从而可以避免当水位超过预警水位时，公共电极与第一电极1717始终连成电解回路、持续电解，避免电解产生对人体有害的物质。
当控制器10检测到臭氧输送管道1726内水位高于第二水位时，控制器10通过进水电磁阀驱动电路1407使进水电磁阀1408关闭，臭氧无法进入三通接头，同时水也无法通过电磁阀进入臭氧发生器。
当控制器10检测到进进气总管1713内水位高于预警水位且低于故障报警水位时，控制单元10控制预警单元1609报警。
所述控制器10为STC12C5404AD芯片及其外围电路。
所述进气管路1705与进气总管1713之间、所述进气管路1705与进气总管1713之间、所述进气总管1713与三通接头1711的第一端之间各通过一硬管快接接头8相连。
如图4和图5所示，硬管快接接头8包括连接套803、在待连接的第一硬管802的连接端有可与连接套803相螺接的螺纹头8021，还包括第一圆弧部件8011、第二圆弧部件8012，第二硬管804连接端有法兰凸缘8041，连接套803的内径大于法兰凸缘8041的外径，第一圆弧部件8011和第二圆弧部件8012可拆卸相连并可形成套在第二硬管804连接端的圆环801，该圆环801的外径大于法兰凸缘8041的外径，圆环801的内侧壁与第二硬管804的外侧壁相贴合，圆环801的外侧壁与连接套803的内侧壁相贴合，圆环801由连接套803外端的止口8031限位。当连接第一硬管802与第二硬管804时，首先将带有法兰凸缘8041的第二硬管804的连接端穿过连接套803，再将第一圆弧部件8011与第二圆弧部件8012连接成套在第二硬管804连接端的圆环801，最后将螺纹头8021与连接套803相螺接，即可实现第一硬管802与第二硬管804之间的连接。本发明利用可拆卸相连的第一圆弧部件8011与第二圆弧部件8012形成圆环状限位部，因而不易变形和移位，硬管之间的连接可靠性高，密封性能好。
所述螺纹头8021的端面上还设有密封圈805；当第一硬管802和第二硬管804连接时，密封圈805夹设于法兰边凸缘的端面与螺纹头8021的端面之间。在现有技术中，由于第二硬管804处没有设置法兰凸缘8041，因而无法在螺纹头8021上设置密封圈805。本发明中，由于第二硬管804处设有法兰凸缘8041，因而可以与螺纹头8021上的密封圈805相抵接，实现密封效果。
所述第一圆弧部件8011上开设凹槽，所述第二圆弧部件8012上设有可卡设于凹槽内的凸肋部80121。安装时，直接将凸肋部80121对准凹槽，再将连接套803向外端一拉，即可实现第一圆弧部件8011与第二圆弧部件8012的连接，方便快捷。
所述连接套803外周还设有便于拧紧着力的凸筋8032。
所述第一硬管802和第二硬管804为PVC硬管。第一硬管802和第二硬管804的直径范围均为2.5mm～250mm。
本发明中，所有用到空气的地方，空气来源均由图20所示的空气净化器提供。
如图20所示，空气净化器包括外壳10001、真空气泵10002和臭氧发生器10003，所述外壳10001内设有至少一根紫外线灯管10004，外壳10001上与紫外线灯管10004一端相对应的位置设有进气孔10005，外壳10001上与紫外线灯管10004另一端相对应的位置设有至少一个出气孔10006，空气过滤单元10007通过空气干燥单元10008与进气孔10005相连通；真空气泵10002的进气端与外壳10001内腔相连通，真空气泵10002的出气端与臭氧发生器10003的进气端相 连通，臭氧发生器10003的出气端与外壳10001内腔相连通。经过过滤及干燥后的空气从紫外线灯管10004的一端进入外壳10001，沿长度方向流经紫外线灯管10004(空气沿长度方向流动，杀菌时间长，杀菌效果好)，同时外壳10001内经由紫外线灯管10004杀菌消毒后的空气进入臭氧发生器10003，制得臭氧再进入外壳10001，最终从出气孔10006出来的为经过杀菌消毒后的空气。
将从空气净化器出气孔出来的空气送至净水塔、虹吸口或臭氧发生器，可以为任何有需要的设备提供经过杀菌消毒的空气，从源头上杜绝空气污染。
外壳10001内腔中沿紫外线灯管10004长度方向设有至少一块气体分隔板10009，气体分隔板10009垂直于紫外线灯管10004长度方向。将外壳10001内空气流通路径末端的空气优先送出使用，杀菌消毒效果好。
气体分隔板10009上设有若干第二通孔1000901。气体分隔板10009由耐紫外线的材料制作而成，根据外壳1体积确定数量。气体分隔板10009将外壳10001分隔为若干腔体，相邻的腔体之间通过第二通孔1000901连通，为空气流向提供路径。
所述外壳10001为圆柱体或立方体。所述外壳10001的长度方向与水平面平行或垂直。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是局限性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种水净化保质系统，包括原水供应单元(1901)、原水净化单元(1902)、水气混合器(17)、增压泵(1903)、净水箱(15)、水龙头组件(9)、臭氧发生器(1904)和气泵(1905)，其中水龙头组件(9)包括冷水龙头(901)，净水箱(15)包括水箱本体，水箱本体(1501)上连有进水接头(1503)和出水接头(1504)，
    原水供应单元(1901)通过原水净化单元(1902)与水气混合器(17)的进水端相连通，气泵(1905)与臭氧发生器(1904)的进气端相连通，臭氧发生器(1904)的输出端与水气混合器(17)的进气端相连通，水气混合器(17)的出水端与增压泵(1903)的入水口相连通，其特征在于，还包括二位三通电磁阀(1806)、臭氧水取水龙头(18)、第一三通接头(903)和单向出水阀(1907)，所述第一三通接头(903)的第一端与净水箱(15)的出水接头(1504)相连通，第一三通接头(903)的第二端与冷水龙头(901)入水口相连通，第一三通接头(903)的第三端通过单向出水阀(1907)与水气混合器(17)的进水端相连通；
    所述臭氧水取水龙头(18)包括水龙头本体(1801)和水龙头本体(1801)上的手柄组件(1802)，还包括常开型干簧管(1803)以及与该常开型干簧管(1803)相配合的磁铁(1804)，所述常开型干簧管(1803)固设于手柄组件(1802)上，所述磁铁(1804)固设于水龙头本体(1801)上；常开型干簧管(1803)的一端接地，常开型干簧管(1803)的另一端与控制器(10)电连接，控制器(10)的输出端通过出水电磁阀驱动电路(1805)与二位三通电磁阀(1806)电连接，二位三通电磁阀(1806)的第一端与增压泵(1903)的输出端相连，二位三通电磁阀(1806)的第二端与水龙头本体(1801)相连通，二位三通电磁阀(1806)的第三端与净水箱(15)的进水接头(1503)相连；水龙头本体(1801)打开时，手柄组件(1802)带动常开型干簧管(1803)运动并使得常开型干簧管(1803)位于磁铁(1804)的磁场范围内，二位三通电磁阀(1806)的第一端和第二端连通；水龙头本体(1801)关闭时，手柄组件(1802)带动常开型干簧管(1803)运动并使得常开型干簧管(1803)位于磁铁(1804)的磁场范围外，二位三通电磁阀(1806)的第一端和第三端连通。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述第一三通接头(903)的第一端和第二端为直通端，第一三通接头(903)的第三端为旁通端且开口朝下。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，还包括热胆(1101)和第二三通接头(1908)，所述水龙头组件(9)还包括热水龙头(902)，所述第二三通接头(1908)的第一端与净水箱(15)的出水接头(1504)相连通，第二三通接头(1908)的第二端与热胆(1101)入水口相连通，第二三通接头(1908)的第三端与第一三通接头(903)的第一端相连通，热胆(1101)出水口与热水龙头(902)入水口相连通。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，还包括水泵(1906)，净水箱(15)的出水接头(1504)通过所述水泵(1906)与单向出水阀(1907)的入水口相连通。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述水泵(1906)接于第二三通接头(1908)的第三端与第一三通接头(903)的第一端之间，或者所述水泵(1906)接于第一三通接头(903)的第三端与单向出水阀(1907)之间。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述净水箱(15) 还包括用于对水箱本体(1501)封口的水箱盖(1502)，所述水箱本体(1501)内还设有水平隔离板(1505)，所述水平隔离板(1505)将水箱本体(1501)内腔隔成上腔体(1506)和下腔体(1507)，水平隔离板(1505)上开设连通上腔体(1506)和下腔体(1507)的过水孔(15051)；所述进水接头(1503)与上腔体(1506)相连，所述出水接头(1504)与下腔体(1507)底部相连。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述水箱本体(1501)内还设有竖直隔离板(1508)，水箱本体(1501)上还开有与热胆(1101)蒸汽出口相连的蒸汽入口(1509)，所述竖直隔离板(1508)将水箱本体(1501)内腔隔成左腔体(1510)和右腔体(1511)，竖直隔离板(1508)上开设连通左腔体(1510)和右腔体(1511)的过水槽(15081)；所述出水接头(1504)与右腔体(1511)相连，所述蒸汽入口(1509)与左腔体(1510)顶部相连。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述水龙头组件(9)还包括漏斗形出水嘴(912)，所述漏斗形出水嘴(912)的上部与冷水龙头(901)、热水龙头(902)之间围成密闭的空腔(9121)，冷水龙头(901)和热水龙头(902)的出水口均与所述空腔(9121)相连通，所述空腔(9121)通过漏斗形出水嘴(912)下部的出水通管(9122)与外界相连通。
  9. 如权利要求1或2所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述水气混合器(17)包括第一电磁阀(1700)、第三三通接头(1711)和进气管路(1705)，第三三通接头(1711)的第一端为进气端，第三三通接头(1711)的第二端为进水端，第三三通接头(1711)的第三端为出水端；所述第一电磁阀(1700)包括阀座(1701)、线圈组件(1702)、阀芯组件和复位弹簧(1704)，其中阀座(1701)与线圈组件(1702)相连，阀座(1701)内设有过气腔(17011)，过气腔(17011)通过进气孔(17012)与臭氧发生器1904的输出端相连通，线圈组件(1702)具有可与水气混合器进气管路(1705)相通的进气通道(17021)，阀芯组件包括装于进气通道(17021)内的电磁杆(1703)，复位弹簧(1704)置于进气通道(17021)内且复位弹簧(1704)的一端与电磁杆(1703)的一端相接，电磁杆(1703)的另一端设有可打开或关闭所述进气孔(17012)的堵头，所述过气腔(17011)内还设有对所述进气孔(17012)封口的瓷片(1707)，所述瓷片(1707)上开设连通过气孔与过气腔(17011)的通孔(17071)，所述堵头包括与电磁杆(1703)一端固连并与通孔(17071)相对的气水闸(1708)。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的水净化保质系统，其特征在于，所述阀芯组件还包括包覆所述电磁杆(1703)的密封套(1709)。
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