WO2018180412A1 - Lighting apparatus - Google Patents
Lighting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2018180412A1 WO2018180412A1 PCT/JP2018/009417 JP2018009417W WO2018180412A1 WO 2018180412 A1 WO2018180412 A1 WO 2018180412A1 JP 2018009417 W JP2018009417 W JP 2018009417W WO 2018180412 A1 WO2018180412 A1 WO 2018180412A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- circuit
- lighting
- temperature
- led module
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/02—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of two or more light sources
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21L—LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
- F21L4/00—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
- F21L4/04—Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of a light source housing portion adjustably fixed to the remainder of the device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V25/00—Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
- F21V25/10—Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices coming into action when lighting device is overloaded, e.g. thermal switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
- H05B45/18—Controlling the intensity of the light using temperature feedback
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
- H05B45/56—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits involving measures to prevent abnormal temperature of the LEDs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Definitions
- the present invention generally relates to a lighting fixture, and more particularly to a lighting fixture powered by a battery pack.
- a lighting device including a main body, a lighting unit, and a battery pack (battery pack) has been proposed as a lighting fixture (Patent Document 1).
- the main body is formed in a rod shape that can be gripped by the user.
- the illumination part is provided on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the main body part.
- the battery pack is detachably attached to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the main body.
- the illumination part is provided so as to be swingable with respect to the main body part and foldable with respect to the main body part via a connecting part formed on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the main body part.
- the operating temperature may become higher than the upper limit of the operating temperature range during use depending on the usage conditions.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus capable of improving reliability with respect to temperature.
- the lighting apparatus of one aspect according to the present invention includes a light source unit, a lighting circuit, a detection circuit, and a control unit.
- the light source unit includes an LED module and a case storing the LED module.
- the lighting circuit is powered by a battery pack and lights the LED module.
- the detection circuit includes a temperature-sensitive element whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit, and the detection value changes according to a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature-sensitive element.
- the control unit reduces the light output of the LED module by the lighting circuit when the detection value by the detection circuit reaches a first threshold value corresponding to the first specified temperature, and a second temperature higher than the first specified temperature. When the second threshold value corresponding to the specified temperature is reached, the LED module is turned off by the lighting circuit.
- FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a lighting fixture according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of the operation of the above-described lighting apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the above-described lighting fixture as viewed from above.
- FIG. 4A is a front view of the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 4B is a left side view of the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 4C is a right side view of the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state where the handle is removed from the above-described lighting apparatus.
- FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the light source unit of the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view seen from the lower side of the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a battery pack attached to the same lighting fixture.
- FIG. 10 is an explanatory diagram of a first position and a second position of each of the plurality of light source units in the lighting fixture same as above.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view which shows an example of the usage condition of a lighting fixture same as the above.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X1-X1 of FIG.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line X2-X2 of FIG.
- FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a main part of the lighting apparatus same as above.
- the lighting fixture 1 is a portable lighting fixture.
- the luminaire 1 can be used as a lantern, a projector, or the like.
- the lighting fixture 1 includes a base 2, a plurality of (here, two) light source units 3, a coupling device 4, and a circuit unit 8 (see FIGS. 1 and 6).
- a mounting portion 10 to which the battery pack 9 is detachably mounted is provided on the base 2.
- the battery pack 9 is electrically connected to the circuit unit 8 by being mounted on the mounting portion 10 provided on the base 2.
- Each of the plurality of light source units 3 includes a light source 30 (see FIGS. 1 and 3).
- the light source 30 includes two LED modules 31 (LED: Light Emitting Diode).
- the connecting device 4 connects the plurality of light source units 3 to the base 2.
- the circuit unit 8 includes a lighting circuit 80 (see FIG.
- the luminaire 1 includes a plurality (here, two) of detection circuits 13 (see FIG. 1) whose detection values change according to temperature changes of the plurality of light source units 3.
- Each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 includes a temperature sensing element RT whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit 3, and the detection value changes according to a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature sensing element RT.
- the plurality of detection circuits 13 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light source units 3.
- the base 2 is formed in a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, and has a first surface 21 and a second surface 22 (see FIG. 8) in the thickness direction.
- the base 2 has electrical insulation.
- the base 2 is hollow and configured to accommodate the circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 6).
- the battery pack 9 is detachably mounted on a mounting portion 10 (see FIGS. 3 and 8) provided on the base 2.
- the battery pack 9 includes a plurality of (for example, five) secondary batteries (for example, lithium ion batteries), a rectangular parallelepiped housing body 91 that houses the plurality of secondary batteries, and a housing body 91.
- a flat rectangular parallelepiped protruding portion 92 protruding from a part of one surface 911.
- the housing main body 91 and the protruding base 92 have electrical insulation.
- five lithium ion batteries are connected in series in the housing body 91.
- the rated voltage of the battery pack 9 is 18V.
- the battery pack 9 includes a communication connector 99.
- the communication connector 99 is a connector for communicating battery information indicating information of the battery pack 9.
- the battery information includes temperature information, remaining capacity information, rated voltage information, rated capacity information, frequency information, and the like.
- EZ9L54 product number
- EZ9L54 product number
- the protrusion 92 has a first end 921 and a second end 922 in the longitudinal direction.
- three insertion grooves 931, 932, and 933 are formed in the first end 921 of the projecting portion 92.
- Female connection terminals 961, 962, and 963 are accommodated in the three insertion grooves 931, 932, and 933, respectively.
- the battery pack 9 includes three L-shaped hooks 941, 942, 943 provided on each of the pair of side surfaces 923 in the short direction of the protrusion 92.
- the battery pack 9 includes a lock portion 95 that is exposed from the one surface 911 of the housing main body 91 and disposed between the hook 942 and the hook 943.
- the lock portion 95 is passed through a hole 915 in the wall including the one surface 911 of the housing main body 91.
- the lock portion 95 is given a force in a direction in which the lock portion 95 protrudes from one surface 911 of the housing main body 91 by a spring (hereinafter referred to as a return spring) housed in the housing main body 91.
- the return spring is a compression coil spring.
- the battery pack 9 includes a lock release operation unit 97 (see FIGS. 3 and 6) for releasing the locked state by the lock unit 95.
- the mounting portion 10 has a recess 100 that is formed on the second surface 22 of the base 2 and accommodates the protruding portion 92 of the battery pack 9 (see FIG. 9).
- the mounting portion 10 includes three L-shaped hooks 131, 132, and 133 that are provided on each of the pair of inner side surfaces 103 in the short direction of the concave portion 100 and are respectively hooked on the hooks 941, 942, and 943 of the battery pack 9.
- connection terminal 961 is a positive power supply terminal of the battery pack 9.
- connection terminal 962 is a negative power supply terminal of the battery pack 9.
- the protrusion 92 of the battery pack 9 is set so that the hooks 941, 942, 943 of the battery pack 9 and the hooks 131, 132, 133 of the attachment portion 10 do not interfere with each other.
- the base 2 is inserted into the concave portion 100 of the mounting portion 10 from the second surface 22 side. Thereafter, the battery pack 9 can be mounted on the mounting portion 10 by shifting the battery pack 9 toward the first end 921 of the projecting portion 92.
- the hooks 941, 942, 943 of the battery pack 9 are hooked on the hooks 131, 132, 133 of the attachment portion 10, respectively.
- the lock portion 95 of the battery pack 9 is in a locked state in which the hook 133 of the mounting portion 10 that is hooked on the hook 943 of the battery pack 9 is locked.
- the lock portion 95 disposed between the hook 942 and the hook 943 is returned to the return spring. After the battery pack 9 is moved toward the second end 922 side of the projecting portion 92, the battery pack 9 may be moved away from the inner bottom surface 101 of the concave portion 100 of the mounting portion 10.
- the light source unit 3 includes a light source 30 and a case 32 as shown in FIGS.
- the light source 30 is housed in a case 32.
- the light source 30 includes two LED modules 31.
- Each of the two LED modules 31 includes an LED 311 and a circuit board 312 on which the LED 311 is mounted.
- Each of the two LED modules 31 includes a connector 34 (see FIG. 3).
- the connector 34 is connected to a power supply lead 391 (see FIG. 7) and the like for connecting the light source unit 3 and the circuit unit 8 (see FIGS. 1 and 6).
- the LED 311 is, for example, a surface mount type LED.
- the light source color of the LED 311 is preferably set based on, for example, the correlated color temperature of the LED light source color defined in JIS Z9112: 2012.
- the light source color of the LED 311 is daytime white, but is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, a light bulb color.
- the circuit board 312 is constituted by a printed wiring board as an example.
- the printed wiring board preferably has a high thermal conductivity.
- the printed wiring board is a metal-based printed wiring board.
- the printed wiring board constituting the circuit board 312 is not limited to a metal-based printed wiring board, but is, for example, a glass cloth / glass nonwoven fabric composite base material epoxy resin copper-clad laminate that meets CEM-3 (Composite Epoxy Materials 3) standards. It may be formed from.
- the LED module 31 preferably includes a plurality of (for example, five) LEDs 311.
- the circuit board 312 is formed in a long flat plate shape.
- five LEDs 311 are arranged in a line along the longitudinal direction of the circuit board 312 on the circuit board 312.
- five LEDs 311 on the circuit board 312 are connected in series.
- the conductor portions of the circuit boards 312 of the two LED modules 31 are connected by lead wires so that the ten LEDs 311 are connected in series.
- five LEDs 311 are arranged at substantially equal intervals.
- the “substantially equal intervals” here do not have to be exactly the same intervals, but may be intervals within a predetermined range.
- each of the plurality of light source units 3 the two circuit boards 312 are arranged so as to increase the light distribution angle of the light source unit 3 as compared with the case where the two circuit boards 312 are arranged in parallel on one plane. Inclined in different directions with respect to a plane orthogonal to the thickness direction. Thereby, each of the plurality of light source units 3 is arranged in the case 32 so that the optical axes of the LEDs 311 of the two LED modules 31 face different directions.
- the case 32 has a light emission surface 3222 from which light from the light source 30 is emitted, and a back surface 3212 (see FIG. 6) opposite to the light emission surface 3222.
- the LED module 31 includes a reflection plate 37 (see FIGS. 7 and 14) that reflects light from the light source 30 toward the light emitting surface 3222 in the case 32.
- the material of the reflecting plate 37 is, for example, a metal (for example, aluminum).
- the reflection plate 37 also has a function as a heat dissipation plate for dissipating heat generated in the LED module 31.
- the case 32 is formed in a panel shape.
- the outer shape of the case 32 viewed from the thickness direction of the case 32 is a rectangular shape.
- the case 32 includes a body 321 that holds the light source 30 and a cover 322 that is coupled to the body 321 so as to cover the light source 30.
- at least a part of the surface of the cover 322 constitutes the light emission surface 3222.
- the body 321 is made of, for example, ABS resin.
- the cover 322 is made of, for example, polycarbonate.
- the light emitted from the light source 30 is emitted from the light exit surface 3222.
- the light source unit 3 further includes a protrusion 33 (see FIG. 6) protruding from the back surface 3212 (see FIG. 6) of the case 32.
- the luminaire 1 can increase the heat dissipation area compared to the case where the protrusion 33 is not provided on the back surface 3212 side of the case 32, and the heat dissipation can be improved.
- the light source unit 3 preferably includes a plurality of protrusions 33. Thereby, the lighting fixture 1 can further improve heat dissipation.
- each of the plurality of protrusions 33 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the case 32.
- the light source unit 3 preferably further includes a heat conductive sheet 36 interposed between the LED module 31 and the reflection plate 37 as shown in FIGS.
- the thermally conductive sheet 36 has electrical insulation and thermal conductivity.
- the thermally conductive sheet 36 is, for example, a silicone gel sheet having electrical insulation and thermal conductivity.
- This type of silicone gel sheet for example, Sarcon (registered trademark) can be employed.
- the material of the heat conductive sheet is not limited to silicone gel, and may be, for example, an elastomer or the like as long as it has electrical insulation and heat conductivity.
- the light source unit 3 includes the heat conductive sheet 36 interposed between the LED module 31 and the reflection plate 37, the heat generated in the LED module 31 can be efficiently transferred to the reflection plate 37. . Therefore, the light source unit 3 can efficiently dissipate the heat generated in the LED module 31 via the reflector 37.
- the body 321 of the light source unit 3 holds the light source 30 via the reflection plate 37 and the heat conductive sheet 36.
- the lighting fixture 1 includes a connecting device 4 that connects a plurality (two) of the light source units 3 and the base 2 as described above (see FIG. 3 and the like).
- the coupling device 4 enables each of the plurality of light source units 3 to rotate around the first axis 50 (see FIGS. 6 and 12) and around the second axis 60 (see FIG. 6) intersecting the first axis 50. It is configured as follows.
- the coupling device 4 is configured to be able to rotate each of the plurality of light source units 3 around different second axes 60.
- the coupling device 4 includes a shaft body 7 (see FIGS. 5, 6, 12 and 13), a holder 20, a plurality (two) of hinge devices 5, and a plurality (two) of rotating mechanisms 6 (see FIG. 6). And comprising.
- the first shaft 50 is defined by the shaft body 7.
- the axis of the shaft body 7 constitutes the first shaft 50.
- the shaft body 7 includes a shaft 71.
- the shaft body 7 is held by the holder 20.
- the holder 20 has a hollow cylindrical shape.
- the holder 20 protrudes from the first surface 21 of the base 2.
- the holder 20 is formed integrally with the base 2.
- the holder 20 is arranged such that the direction along the short direction of the base 2 is the axial direction of the holder 20.
- the holder 20 has a shaft portion 201 having an outer diameter smaller than the portion between both ends of the holder 20 at each of both ends in the axial direction of the holder 20.
- the shaft body 7 is passed through the holes 204 of the pair of shaft portions 201 of the holder 20.
- the hinge device 5 can rotate the light source unit 3 around the first axis 50 between a first position (hereinafter also referred to as “reference position”) and a second position (hereinafter also referred to as “deployment position”).
- the light source unit 3 is connected to the base 2 so as to be.
- the reference position is a position where the tips of the plurality of light source units 3 are closest to each other.
- the unfolded position is a position rotated by a maximum rotation angle from the reference position in each of the plurality of light source units 3.
- the hinge device 5 includes a bearing portion 51, a ring portion 52, a connecting portion 53, a hinge portion 54, and an arm 55.
- the bearing portion 51 is formed in a cylindrical shape.
- the bearing portion 51 is rotatably supported by the shaft body 7.
- the ring portion 52 surrounds the bearing portion 51 and is disposed concentrically with the bearing portion 51.
- the inner diameter of the ring part 52 is larger than the outer diameter of the bearing part 51.
- the ring part 52 is separated from the bearing part 51 in the radial direction of the ring part 52.
- the connecting portion 53 is disposed between the bearing portion 51 and the ring portion 52 and connects the bearing portion 51 and the ring portion 52.
- the hinge portion 54 is rotatably held by the shaft portion 201 located far from the bearing portion 51 of the two shaft portions 201 of the holder 20.
- the shaft portion 201 is disposed concentrically with the ring portion 52.
- the arm 55 connects the ring portion 52 and the hinge portion 54.
- the arm 55 protrudes outward in the radial direction of each of the ring portion 52 and the hinge portion 54.
- the arm 55 rotates together with the ring part 52 and the hinge part 54.
- the light source unit 3 is coupled to the arm 55.
- the hinge device 5 preferably further includes a click plate 56, a click member 57, and a return spring 58.
- the click plate 56 has a circular arc shape, is disposed so as to overlap the connecting portion 53, and is fixed to the connecting portion 53.
- the click plate 56 has a plurality of hemispherical concave portions 561 formed on the surface of the holder 20 facing the shaft portion 201.
- the sizes of the plurality of recesses 561 are the same.
- the plurality of recesses 561 are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the click plate 56.
- the plurality of recesses 561 are arranged so that the arm 55 can rotate around the first axis 50 within a first specified angle range (for example, 90 degrees).
- the click member 57 includes a columnar base 571 and a click protrusion 572.
- the pedestal 571 is disposed in the holder 20.
- the click protrusion 572 protrudes from the shaft portion 201 through the circular hole 203 of the tip wall 202 in the shaft portion 201.
- the pedestal 571 integrally has a flange 573 having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the hole 203.
- the pedestal 571 is disposed in the holder 20 so that its axial direction is parallel to the first shaft 50.
- the click protrusion 572 is hemispherical.
- the click protrusion 572 can enter and leave each of the plurality of recesses 561 of the click plate 56.
- the return spring 58 is a coil spring.
- the return spring 58 applies a force in a direction in which the click projection 572 protrudes from the shaft portion 201 to the flange portion 573 of the click member 57.
- the click projection 572 can move between a position protruding from the shaft portion 201 and a position not protruding.
- the position of the light source unit 3 is easily maintained at a desired rotational position.
- a user when a user rotates the light source unit 3, a user can obtain a click feeling.
- the luminaire 1 includes the plurality of hinge devices 5 (see FIGS. 3, 6, and 12), and the rotation directions when the plurality of light source units 3 rotate from the reference position to the deployed position are different. It is configured. More specifically, in the lighting fixture 1, the click plates 56 are arranged so as not to overlap each other in the direction of the first shaft 50 (see FIGS. 6 and 12) by the two hinge devices 5.
- one of the two light source units 3 may be referred to as a light source unit 3A, and the other light source unit 3 may be referred to as a light source unit 3B.
- FIG. 3A one of the two light source units 3
- the other light source unit 3 may be referred to as a light source unit 3B.
- the light source unit 3A is at the reference position of the light source unit 3A
- the light source unit 3B is at the reference position of the light source unit 3B.
- the light source unit 3A rotated to the deployed position of the light source unit 3A is indicated by a two-dot chain line
- the light source unit 3B rotated to the deployed position of the light source unit 3B is indicated by a two-dot chain line.
- the rotation angle of the light source unit 3 around the first axis 50 by the hinge device 5 from the reference position to the deployed position is approximately 90 degrees.
- the rotation mechanism 6 can rotate the light source unit 3 around a second axis 60 (see FIG. 6) that intersects the first axis 50 (see FIG. 6). Is connected to the hinge device 5.
- the rotation mechanism 6 has a shaft portion 61 and a bearing portion 62 as shown in FIGS.
- the shaft portion 61 is connected to the light source unit 3 at one end in the longitudinal direction of the light source unit 3.
- the shaft portion 61 protrudes from the facing surface 35 that faces the arm 55 of the hinge device 5 in the light source unit 3.
- the shaft portion 61 is cylindrical.
- the bearing portion 62 is provided on the arm 55 and holds the shaft portion 61 rotatably.
- the second shaft 60 is defined by the bearing portion 62.
- a pair of power supply lead wires 391 (see FIG. 7), a pair of wiring lead wires 392 (see FIG. 7), a ground lead wire 393 (see FIG. 7), and the like pass through the shaft portion 61.
- the pair of power supply lead wires 391 are a pair of lead wires for electrically connecting the light source unit 3 and the lighting circuit 80 (see FIG. 1).
- the pair of wiring lead wires 392 are a pair of lead wires for electrically connecting the detection circuit 13 (see FIG. 1) and the control unit 85 (see FIG. 1).
- the ground lead wire 393 electrically connects the reflector 37 of the light source unit 3 (see FIGS.
- the circuit unit 8 includes a printed wiring board 82 and two connectors 84 mounted on the printed wiring board 82. A pair of power supply lead wires 391 and a pair of wiring lead wires 392 are connected to the connector 84.
- connection terminal 962 which is the negative power supply terminal of the battery pack 9, is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 112 in a state where the battery pack 9 is mounted on the mounting portion 10.
- the shaft portion 61 is coupled to the arm 55 so as to be rotatable around the second shaft 60 in a specified angle range smaller than 360 degrees (for example, 330 degrees).
- the rotation angle of the light source unit 3 around the second axis 60 by the rotation mechanism 6 is approximately 330 degrees.
- the plurality of rotating mechanisms 6 are in a reference state in which the plurality of light source units 3 are gathered when the plurality of light source units 3 are at the reference positions, and the light emission surfaces 3222 of the plurality of light source units 3 face outward.
- the plurality of light source units 3 are individually rotatable around the first axis 50 and the second axis 60.
- each of the plurality of light source units 3 can only rotate around the first axis 50 and is prohibited from rotating around the second axis 60. .
- at least one light source unit 3 among the plurality of light source units 3 is in a position rotated around the first axis 50 from the reference position, each of the plurality of light source units 3 can rotate around the second axis 60. Become.
- the light emitting surfaces 3222 of the two light source units 3 can be opposed to each other by the connecting device 4.
- the lighting fixture 1 further includes a handle 14 connected to the connecting device 4.
- the handle 14 is a component that is held by the user's hand of the luminaire 1 in the luminaire 1.
- the handle 14 has electrical insulation.
- the handle 14 is made of a synthetic resin (for example, polypropylene).
- the handle 14 is formed in a U shape with the base 2 side opened. More specifically, the handle 14 has a pair of side pieces 141, a center piece 142 that connects the base ends of the pair of side pieces 141, and a disk-like shape provided at the tip of each of the pair of side pieces 141. A pair of rotating bodies 143. In the lighting fixture 1, the pair of rotating bodies 143 are coupled to the coupling device 4 so that the handle 14 can rotate around the first shaft 50.
- each of the pair of rotating bodies 143 includes a shaft portion 1432 that is rotatably held by the ring portion 52 of the hinge device 5, a click member 144, and a return spring 145. .
- a circular hole 1435 through which the shaft body 7 is passed is formed in the tip wall 1433 of the shaft portion 1432.
- the coupling device 4 further includes a pair of click plates 49 fixed to the shaft body 7.
- Each of the pair of click plates 49 has a disc shape, and is disposed so as to overlap the connecting portion 53 of the hinge device 5.
- Each of the pair of click plates 49 is formed with a non-circular hole 490 through which the shaft body 7 is passed.
- Each of the pair of click plates 49 has a plurality of hemispherical concave portions 491 formed on the surface facing the shaft portion 1432 of the rotating body 143.
- the size of the plurality of recesses 491 is the same.
- the plurality of recesses 491 are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the click plate 49.
- the plurality of recesses 491 are arranged so that the rotating body 143 can rotate around the first shaft 50 in a third specified angle range (for example, 360 degrees).
- the click member 144 (see FIG. 12) includes a columnar base 1441 and a click protrusion 1442.
- the pedestal 1441 is disposed in the rotating body 143.
- the click protrusion 1442 protrudes from the shaft portion 1432 through the circular hole 1434 of the tip wall 1433 in the shaft portion 1432.
- the pedestal 1441 integrally has a flange portion 1443 having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the hole 1434.
- the pedestal 1441 is disposed in the rotating body 143 so that the axial direction thereof is parallel to the first shaft 50.
- the click protrusion 1442 is hemispherical.
- the click projection 1442 can enter and leave each of the plurality of recesses 491 of the click plate 49.
- the return spring 145 is a coil spring.
- the return spring 145 applies a force in a direction in which the click projection 1442 protrudes from the shaft portion 1432 to the flange portion 1443 of the click member 144. Accordingly, the click protrusion 1442 can move between a position protruding from the shaft portion 1432 and a position not protruding. Therefore, in the lighting fixture 1, when the user rotates the handle 14 around the first axis 50, the position of the handle 14 can be easily maintained at a desired rotation position. Moreover, in the lighting fixture 1, when a user rotates the handle
- the luminaire 1 further includes an L-shaped grip 15 (see FIGS. 3, 4A, 4B, 4C, 5, 6 and 8) formed integrally with the handle 14.
- the grip 15 is a component that is held by the user's hand of the lighting fixture 1 in the lighting fixture 1.
- the grip 15 is provided so as to protrude from the center piece 142 of the handle 14 to the side opposite to the pair of side pieces 141.
- the lighting apparatus 1 further includes an L-shaped hook 18. As shown in FIG. 4B, an L-shaped slit 155 is formed on one side 151 of the grip 15 so that the L-shaped hook 18 can be inserted and removed.
- the hook 18 is rotatably connected to the grip 15 by a screw 17 (see FIG. 3).
- the lighting fixture 1 is provided with the hooks 18, so that the degree of freedom of the installation location is increased, and more various light distributions can be realized. Moreover, the lighting fixture 1 can prevent the lighting fixture 1 from falling by using the hook 18.
- the luminaire 1 can be used by being hooked on a door, a partition, or the like in a building under construction (dwelling unit, building, facility, etc.) by providing the hook 18.
- the circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 6) described above is configured to be powered by the battery pack 9 attached to the attachment unit 10 and to turn on the light sources 30 of the plurality of light source units 3.
- the circuit unit 8 includes a lighting circuit 80 (see FIG. 1) that is powered from the battery pack 9 and lights the LED module 31.
- the circuit unit 8 includes a power supply circuit 81 (see FIG. 1) that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack 9 into a predetermined power supply voltage by DC-DC conversion and supplies the converted voltage to the lighting circuit 80.
- the power supply circuit 81 is, for example, a boost chopper circuit.
- the lighting circuit 80 is a constant current circuit including, for example, a switching element, a resistor, a control IC (Integrated Circuit), and the like as components. Therefore, the lighting circuit 80 can supply a constant current to the LED module 31.
- the constant current circuit is, for example, a step-down chopper circuit.
- the switching element is, for example, an enhancement type n-channel MOSFET.
- the control IC controls on / off of the switching element.
- the control IC is configured to adjust the current value of the constant current supplied from the constant current circuit to the LED module 31 by controlling on / off of the switching element.
- the current value when the LED module 31 is lit at rated power is, for example, 280 mA.
- the current value when the dimming lighting is performed so that the light output of the LED module 31 is 10% of the light output when the LED module 31 is rated-lit is, for example, 28 mA.
- the circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 1) is a control power supply circuit that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack 9 into a predetermined control voltage (for example, 5V) and DC-DC converts it to the detection circuit 13 and the control unit 85.
- the control power supply circuit 83 includes, for example, a three-terminal regulator and a capacitor.
- the control unit 85 includes a microcomputer.
- the microcomputer is configured as a one-chip device including a processor that operates according to a program, a memory that stores a program that operates the processor, and a working memory.
- the control unit 85 can be realized by causing a microcomputer to execute a program.
- the ground terminal of the microcomputer is grounded.
- a pair of power supply terminals 111 and 112 and a communication connector 109 are also mounted on the printed wiring board 82 of the circuit unit 8.
- components of the power supply circuit 81, components of the control power supply circuit 83, components of the lighting circuit 80, components of the control unit 85, and the like are mounted on the printed wiring board 82 (see FIG. 6). ing.
- the pair of power supply terminals 111 and 112 and the communication connector 109 of the mounting unit 10 are mounted on the printed wiring board 82 of the circuit unit 8.
- the luminaire 1 includes an operation switch 12 (see FIGS. 3, 5 and 6) for instructing full lighting (rated lighting), dimming lighting and extinguishing of the light source unit 3.
- the operation switch 12 is a push button switch.
- the operation switch 12 is mounted on the printed wiring board 82 (see FIG. 6) and is electrically connected to the control unit 85 (see FIG. 1).
- the base 2 has a hole 211 (see FIG. 6) for exposing the push button 121 of the operation switch 12 to the first surface 21 side of the base 2.
- the control unit 85 (see FIG. 1) of the circuit unit 8 acquires an operation signal.
- “the control unit 85 acquires the operation signal” may be that the control unit 85 detects that the operation switch 12 is operated.
- the control unit 85 acquires an operation signal every time the operation switch 12 is operated.
- the control unit 85 is configured to change the plurality of light source units 3 in the order of the full lighting state, the first dimming lighting state, the second dimming lighting state, and the extinguishing state each time an operation signal is acquired. Thereby, the lighting fixture 1 can implement
- the light output in the first dimming lighting state of the light source unit 3 is, for example, 50% of the light output in the fully lighting state, and the light output in the second dimming lighting state is, for example, all lighting.
- the light output in the state is 10%, and the light output in the off state is 0% of the light output in the fully lighted state.
- the control unit 85 includes an output unit 853 that outputs a dimming signal for instructing the lighting circuit 80 the magnitude of the light output of the light source unit 3.
- the lighting circuit 80 is configured to change the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 of the light source unit 3 in accordance with the dimming signal output from the output unit 853 of the control unit 85. In short, the lighting circuit 80 is configured to change the current value of the current flowing through the series circuit of the ten LEDs 311 in the light source unit 3 in accordance with the dimming signal output from the output unit 853 of the control unit 85. .
- the dimming signal output from the output unit 853 is, for example, a PWM signal that indicates the dimming level with a duty ratio.
- the PWM signal is, for example, a rectangular wave signal with an amplitude of 5V.
- the circuit unit 8 has an averaging circuit 88 (see FIG. 1) that averages the PWM signals.
- the averaging circuit 88 is an integrating circuit having a series circuit of two resistors R1 and R2 and a capacitor C1 connected in parallel to the resistor R2.
- the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 increases as the duty ratio of the PWM signal increases.
- the lighting circuit 80 changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 of the light source unit 3 based on the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 (the voltage across the capacitor C1). Specifically, in the lighting circuit 80, the control IC described above has a smaller current value of the current supplied from the lighting circuit 80 to the LED module 31 of the light source unit 3 as the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 is smaller.
- the switching element is controlled to be turned on and off.
- the control IC controls the current output from the lighting circuit 80 so that the light output of the light source unit 3 is 100%. To do.
- the control IC controls the current output from the lighting circuit 80 so that the light output of the light source unit 3 is 50%. To do.
- the control IC controls the current output from the lighting circuit 80 so that the light output of the light source unit 3 is 10%. To do.
- the control IC does not flow current from the lighting circuit 80 to the light source unit 3 when the voltage value corresponding to the PWM signal with the duty ratio of 0% is input from the averaging circuit 88.
- the luminaire 1 includes a plurality (here, two) of detection circuits 13 (see FIG. 1) whose detection values change according to temperature changes of the plurality of light source units 3 as described above.
- Each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 includes a temperature sensitive element RT whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit 3. Each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 changes in detection value in accordance with a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature sensitive element RT.
- the plurality of detection circuits 13 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light source units 3.
- the detection circuit 13 whose detection value changes according to the temperature change of the light source unit 3A out of the two detection circuits 13 is referred to as a first detection circuit 13A and is detected according to the temperature change of the light source unit 3B.
- the detection circuit 13 whose value changes may be referred to as a second detection circuit 13B.
- Each detection circuit 13 includes a plurality of (here, two) temperature sensing elements RT so as to correspond to a plurality of (here, two) LED modules 31 on a one-to-one basis, and further includes a resistance element R0. .
- a resistance element R0 and a plurality of temperature sensing elements RT are connected in series.
- Each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements RT is an NTC thermistor (Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistor), and is arranged such that the electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the corresponding LED module 31 among the plurality of LED modules 31. .
- each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements RT is mounted on the circuit board 312 of the corresponding LED module 31 among the plurality of LED modules 31.
- the temperature sensitive element RT is disposed on the circuit board 312 in the vicinity of the LED 311 that is closest to the above-described shaft portion 61 (see FIG. 14) among the five LEDs 311.
- the luminaire 1 includes the control power supply circuit 83 that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack 9 into a predetermined control voltage (for example, 5 V) by DC-DC conversion and supplies it to the detection circuit 13 and the control unit 85.
- a predetermined control voltage for example, 5 V
- the resistance element R 0 is connected to the output terminal 831 on the high potential side of the pair of output terminals 831 and 832 of the control power supply circuit 83.
- the resistance element R0 is housed in the base 2. More specifically, the resistance element R0 is mounted on a printed wiring board 82 housed in the base 2.
- the control unit 85 includes, for example, an A / D conversion unit 850 and an output unit 853.
- the A / D conversion unit 850 converts the analog first voltage signal, which is the detection value of the detection circuit 13, into a digital second voltage signal and outputs the digital second voltage signal.
- the output unit 853 outputs a PWM signal corresponding to the second voltage signal output from the A / D conversion unit 850.
- the lighting circuit 80 changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 according to the PWM signal. More specifically, the lighting circuit 80 changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 based on the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 described above.
- the connection point between the resistance element R0 and the temperature sensing element RT in each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 is connected to the A / D conversion unit 850.
- the control unit 85 includes, for example, a first switching unit 851 and a second switching unit 852 for alternately A / D converting the detection values of the two detection circuits 13.
- the first switching unit 851 is connected to a first terminal to which the low-temperature-side temperature sensing element RT is connected among the two temperature sensing elements RT of the first detection circuit 13A in the microcomputer included in the control unit 85.
- the second switching unit 852 is connected to a second terminal to which the low-temperature-side temperature sensing element RT is connected among the two temperature sensing elements RT of the second detection circuit 13B in the microcomputer included in the control unit 85.
- the first switching unit 851 is configured to be able to switch between a state in which the first terminal is connected to the ground of the microcomputer and a state in which the first terminal is in a high impedance state (open).
- the second switching unit 852 is configured to switch between a state in which the second terminal is connected to the ground of the microcomputer and a state in which the second terminal is in a high impedance state (open).
- the control unit 85 has a first state and a second state as control states of the first switching unit 851 and the second switching unit 852.
- the control unit 85 controls the first switching unit 851 and the second switching unit 852 so that the first state and the second state are alternately repeated, so that one A / D conversion unit 850 can perform two operations.
- the detection value of the detection circuit 13 can be A / D converted alternately.
- the controller 85 causes the lighting circuit 80 to detect the LED module 31.
- the light output is reduced (see FIG. 2).
- the control unit 85 reduces the light output of the LED module 31 to 10% of the light output during rated lighting (reducing the light output ratio to 10%).
- the control unit 85 causes the lighting circuit 80 to The LED module 31 is turned off (see FIG. 2).
- the control unit 85 further includes an acquisition unit 854 that acquires temperature information of the battery pack 9 from the battery pack 9.
- the control unit 85 reduces the light output of the LED module 31 by the lighting circuit 80. (See FIG. 2).
- the control unit 85 reduces the light output of the LED module 31 to 10% of the light output during rated lighting.
- the control unit 85 causes the lighting circuit 80 to display the LED.
- the module 31 is turned off (see FIG. 2). Thereby, in the lighting fixture 1, it becomes possible to suppress the lifetime shortening etc. of the battery pack 9 currently used, for example.
- the lighting fixture 1 includes two light source units 3, the number of the light source units 3 is not limited to two, and may be three or more, or one.
- circuit board 312 is not limited to a printed wiring board, and may be, for example, MID (Molded Interconnect Device).
- the temperature sensing element RT is not limited to the NTC thermistor, but may be a PTC thermistor (Positive (Coefficient Thermistor), for example. Further, the temperature sensing element RT is not limited to the thermistor, and may be a resistance bolometer, for example.
- the detection circuit 13 includes two temperature sensing elements RT, but is not limited thereto, and may be configured to include only one temperature sensing element RT.
- the detection circuit 13 includes the resistance element R0, but does not necessarily include the resistance element R0.
- the lighting apparatus (1) includes a light source unit (3), a lighting circuit (80), a detection circuit (13), and a control unit (85). And comprising.
- the light source unit (3) includes an LED module (31) and a case (32) that houses the LED module (31).
- the lighting circuit (80) is powered by the battery pack (9) and lights the LED module (31).
- the detection circuit (13) includes a temperature sensing element (RT) whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit (3), and the detection value varies according to a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature sensing element (RT). Change.
- RT temperature sensing element
- the control unit (85) reduces the light output of the LED module (31) by the lighting circuit (80).
- the controller (85) causes the lighting circuit (80) to The LED module (31) is turned off.
- the lighting apparatus (1) according to the first aspect can improve reliability with respect to temperature.
- the light source unit (3) has a plurality of LED modules (31) in the case (32).
- the detection circuit (13) includes a plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) so as to correspond to the plurality of LED modules (31) on a one-to-one basis, and further includes a resistance element (R0).
- a resistance element (R0) and a plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) are connected in series.
- each of the plurality of LED modules (31) includes an LED (311) and a circuit board (312) on which the LED (311) is mounted. Have. Each of the plurality of temperature sensitive elements (RT) is mounted on the circuit board (312) of the corresponding LED module (31) among the plurality of LED modules (31).
- the lighting apparatus (1) according to the third aspect it is possible to further improve the reliability with respect to the temperature.
- each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) is an NTC thermistor, and the corresponding LED module (31) among the plurality of LED modules (31). It is arranged so that the electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of 31).
- the lighting fixture (1) according to the fourth aspect is a control that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack (9) into a predetermined control voltage by DC-DC conversion and applies it to the detection circuit (13) and the control unit (85).
- a power supply circuit (83) is provided.
- the resistance element (R0) is connected to the output terminal (831) on the high potential side of the pair of output terminals (831, 832) of the control power supply circuit (83).
- the lighting apparatus (1) according to the fourth aspect it is possible to further improve the reliability with respect to the temperature. Moreover, in the lighting fixture (1) according to the fourth aspect, when at least one temperature sensing element (RT) of the plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) of the detection circuit (13) is short-circuited, the lighting circuit (80 ) Can reduce the light output of the LED module (31) or turn off the LED module (31).
- the control unit (85) includes an A / D conversion unit (850) and an output unit (853).
- the A / D converter (850) converts an analog first voltage signal, which is a detection value of the detection circuit (13), into a digital second voltage signal and outputs the digital second voltage signal.
- the output unit (853) outputs a PWM signal corresponding to the second voltage signal output from the A / D conversion unit (850).
- the lighting circuit (80) changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module (31) according to the PWM signal.
- the lighting fixture (1) includes the base (2) in any one of the second to fifth aspects.
- the base (2) has a mounting portion (10) to which the battery pack (9) is detachably mounted.
- the control unit (85), the lighting circuit (80), and the resistance element (R0) are housed in the base (2).
- the light source unit (3) is compared to the case where the control unit (85), the lighting circuit (80), and the resistance element (R0) are provided in the light source unit (3). ), Temperature rise of the control unit (85), the lighting circuit (80), and the resistance element (R0) can be suppressed. Therefore, in the lighting fixture (1) which concerns on a 6th aspect, it becomes possible to aim at the further improvement of the reliability with respect to temperature.
- the lighting fixture (1) according to a seventh aspect further includes a connecting device (4) that includes a plurality of light source units (3) and connects the plurality of light source units (3) to the base (2) in the sixth aspect.
- the coupling device (4) has a plurality of hinge devices (5) and a plurality of rotating mechanisms (6).
- the plurality of hinge devices (5) includes a plurality of light source units (3) so that each of the plurality of light source units (3) can be rotated between the first position and the second position around the first axis (50). 3) is connected to the base (2).
- the plurality of rotation mechanisms (6) includes a plurality of light source units (3) such that each of the plurality of light source units (3) can rotate around a second axis (60) intersecting the first axis (50).
- the plurality of hinge devices (5) are configured to have different rotation directions when each of the plurality of light source units (3) rotates from the first position to the second position.
- the plurality of rotation mechanisms (6) includes a plurality of light source units (3) gathered when each of the plurality of light source units (3) is in the first position. 3222) defines a rotation range around the second axis (60) of each of the plurality of light source units (3) so that the reference state is directed outward.
- the luminaire (1) according to the seventh aspect more various light distributions can be realized, and not only the position of each of the plurality of light source units (3) but also reliability with respect to temperature can be improved. It becomes.
- each of the plurality of hinge devices (5) is a ring-shaped hinge portion (54) rotatable around the first axis (50). And the ring part (52), and the arm (55) that connects the hinge part (54) and the ring part (52) and protrudes radially outward of the hinge part (54) and the ring part (52). .
- Each of the plurality of rotating mechanisms (6) includes a cylindrical shaft portion (61) and a bearing portion (62). Each shaft portion (61) protrudes from a surface (35) facing the arm (55) in each of the plurality of light source units (3).
- Each bearing portion (62) is provided on the arm (55) and rotatably holds the shaft portion (61) to define the second shaft (60).
- the lighting fixture (1) has a pair of power supply lead wires (391) and a pair of wiring lead wires (392).
- the pair of power supply leads (391) connect the LED module (31) and the lighting circuit (80) in the case (32) of the light source unit (3).
- One pair of wiring leads (392) is connected to each end of the series circuit of the plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) in the detection circuit (13).
- a pair of power supply lead wires (391) and a pair of wiring lead wires (392) pass through the shaft portion (61).
- the plurality of light source units (3) rotate around the second axis (60) when each of the plurality of light source units (3) is in the first position. Can be prohibited. Moreover, in the lighting fixture (1) which concerns on an 8th aspect, it becomes possible to make a 1st axis
- the control unit (85) acquires temperature information of the battery pack (9) from the battery pack (9).
- An acquisition unit (854) is further included.
- the control unit (85) outputs the light output of the LED module (31) by the lighting circuit (80).
- the control unit (85) reaches the lighting circuit (80).
- the lighting fixture (1) according to the ninth aspect it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the battery pack (9), and it is possible to improve the reliability with respect to the temperature.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The objective of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus allowing reliability to be improved with respect to temperature. This lighting apparatus (1) comprises a light source unit (3), a lighting circuit (80), a detection circuit (13), and a control unit (85). The light source unit (3) has an LED module (31) and a case. The lighting circuit (80) causes the LED module (31) to light up. The detection circuit (13) includes a thermally sensitive element (RT) the electrical resistance value of which changes according to the temperature of the light source unit (3), the detected value therefrom changing according to the change in the electrical resistance value of the thermally sensitive element (RT). When a first threshold value corresponding to a first reference temperature is reached by the detected value from the detection circuit (13), the control unit (85) causes the light output of the LED module (31) to be reduced via the lighting circuit (80), and when a second threshold value corresponding to a second reference temperature that is a higher temperature than the first reference temperature is reached, the control unit (85) causes the LED module (31) to be turned off via the lighting circuit (80).
Description
本発明は、一般に、照明器具に関し、より詳細には、電池パックから給電される照明器具に関するものである。
The present invention generally relates to a lighting fixture, and more particularly to a lighting fixture powered by a battery pack.
従来、照明器具として、本体部と、照明部と、バッテリパック(電池パック)と、を備える照明装置が提案されている(特許文献1)。本体部は、使用者が把持可能な棒状に形成されている。照明部は、本体部の長手方向の一端側に設けられている。バッテリパックは、本体部の長手方向の他端側に着脱自在に装着されている。
Conventionally, a lighting device including a main body, a lighting unit, and a battery pack (battery pack) has been proposed as a lighting fixture (Patent Document 1). The main body is formed in a rod shape that can be gripped by the user. The illumination part is provided on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the main body part. The battery pack is detachably attached to the other end in the longitudinal direction of the main body.
照明部は、本体部の長手方向の一端側に形成された連結部を介して、本体部に対し揺動可能、かつ、本体部に対し折り畳み可能、に設けられている。
The illumination part is provided so as to be swingable with respect to the main body part and foldable with respect to the main body part via a connecting part formed on one end side in the longitudinal direction of the main body part.
照明器具では、その使用状況によっては使用中に動作温度が使用温度範囲の上限よりも高温になってしまう可能性がある。
照明 With lighting fixtures, the operating temperature may become higher than the upper limit of the operating temperature range during use depending on the usage conditions.
本発明の目的は、温度に対する信頼性の向上を図ることが可能な照明器具を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a lighting apparatus capable of improving reliability with respect to temperature.
本発明に係る一態様の照明器具は、光源ユニットと、点灯回路と、検出回路と、制御部と、を備える。前記光源ユニットは、LEDモジュールと、前記LEDモジュールを収納したケースと、を有する。前記点灯回路は、電池パックから給電されて前記LEDモジュールを点灯させる。前記検出回路は、前記光源ユニットの温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化する感温素子を含み、前記感温素子の電気抵抗値の変化に応じて検出値が変化する。前記制御部は、前記検出回路による検出値が第1規定温度に対応する第1閾値に達すると前記点灯回路によって前記LEDモジュールの光出力を低減させ、前記第1規定温度よりも高温の第2規定温度に対応する第2閾値に達すると前記点灯回路によって前記LEDモジュールを消灯させる。
The lighting apparatus of one aspect according to the present invention includes a light source unit, a lighting circuit, a detection circuit, and a control unit. The light source unit includes an LED module and a case storing the LED module. The lighting circuit is powered by a battery pack and lights the LED module. The detection circuit includes a temperature-sensitive element whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit, and the detection value changes according to a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature-sensitive element. The control unit reduces the light output of the LED module by the lighting circuit when the detection value by the detection circuit reaches a first threshold value corresponding to the first specified temperature, and a second temperature higher than the first specified temperature. When the second threshold value corresponding to the specified temperature is reached, the LED module is turned off by the lighting circuit.
(実施形態)
以下では、実施形態に係る照明器具1について図1~14に基づいて説明する。 (Embodiment)
Below, thelighting fixture 1 which concerns on embodiment is demonstrated based on FIGS. 1-14.
以下では、実施形態に係る照明器具1について図1~14に基づいて説明する。 (Embodiment)
Below, the
照明器具1は、可搬型の照明器具である。照明器具1は、より詳細には、ランタン、投光器等として使用可能である。
The lighting fixture 1 is a portable lighting fixture. In more detail, the luminaire 1 can be used as a lantern, a projector, or the like.
以下、照明器具1の構造について図3~14に基づいて説明した後、照明器具1の回路構成についてより詳細に説明する。
Hereinafter, the structure of the lighting fixture 1 will be described based on FIGS. 3 to 14, and then the circuit configuration of the lighting fixture 1 will be described in more detail.
照明器具1は、ベース2と、複数(ここでは、2つ)の光源ユニット3と、連結装置4と、回路ユニット8(図1及び6参照)と、を備える。照明器具1では、電池パック9が着脱可能に装着される装着部10が、ベース2に設けられている。電池パック9は、ベース2に設けられた装着部10に装着されることにより、回路ユニット8と電気的に接続される。複数の光源ユニット3の各々は、光源30(図1及び3参照)を備える。光源30は、2つのLEDモジュール31(LED:Light Emitting Diode)を有する。連結装置4は、複数の光源ユニット3をベース2に連結する。回路ユニット8は、複数の光源ユニット3を点灯させる点灯回路80(図1参照)と、点灯回路80を制御する制御部85(図1参照)と、を含む。回路ユニット8は、ベース2に収納されている。回路ユニット8は、電池パック9から給電される。照明器具1は、上述の電池パック9を構成要素として含まないが、電池パック9を構成要素として含んでいてもよい。また、照明器具1は、複数の光源ユニット3の各々の温度変化に応じて検出値が変化する複数(ここでは、2つ)の検出回路13(図1参照)を備える。複数の検出回路13の各々は、光源ユニット3の温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化する感温素子RTを含み、感温素子RTの電気抵抗値の変化に応じて検出値が変化する。複数の検出回路13は、複数の光源ユニット3と一対一に対応している。
The lighting fixture 1 includes a base 2, a plurality of (here, two) light source units 3, a coupling device 4, and a circuit unit 8 (see FIGS. 1 and 6). In the lighting fixture 1, a mounting portion 10 to which the battery pack 9 is detachably mounted is provided on the base 2. The battery pack 9 is electrically connected to the circuit unit 8 by being mounted on the mounting portion 10 provided on the base 2. Each of the plurality of light source units 3 includes a light source 30 (see FIGS. 1 and 3). The light source 30 includes two LED modules 31 (LED: Light Emitting Diode). The connecting device 4 connects the plurality of light source units 3 to the base 2. The circuit unit 8 includes a lighting circuit 80 (see FIG. 1) that lights the plurality of light source units 3 and a control unit 85 (see FIG. 1) that controls the lighting circuit 80. The circuit unit 8 is housed in the base 2. The circuit unit 8 is supplied with power from the battery pack 9. The lighting fixture 1 does not include the battery pack 9 described above as a component, but may include the battery pack 9 as a component. The luminaire 1 includes a plurality (here, two) of detection circuits 13 (see FIG. 1) whose detection values change according to temperature changes of the plurality of light source units 3. Each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 includes a temperature sensing element RT whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit 3, and the detection value changes according to a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature sensing element RT. The plurality of detection circuits 13 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light source units 3.
ベース2は、偏平な直方体状に形成されており、厚さ方向の第1面21及び第2面22(図8参照)を有する。ベース2は、電気絶縁性を有する。ベース2は、中空であり、回路ユニット8(図6参照)を収納できるように構成されている。電池パック9は、ベース2に設けられた装着部10(図3及び8参照)に着脱可能に装着される。
The base 2 is formed in a flat rectangular parallelepiped shape, and has a first surface 21 and a second surface 22 (see FIG. 8) in the thickness direction. The base 2 has electrical insulation. The base 2 is hollow and configured to accommodate the circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 6). The battery pack 9 is detachably mounted on a mounting portion 10 (see FIGS. 3 and 8) provided on the base 2.
電池パック9(図9参照)は、複数(例えば、5個)の二次電池(例えば、リチウムイオン電池)と、これら複数の二次電池を収納した直方体状のハウジング本体91と、ハウジング本体91の一面911の一部から突出した偏平な直方体状の突台部92と、を備える。ハウジング本体91及び突台部92は、電気絶縁性を有する。電池パック9は、ハウジング本体91内において5個のリチウムイオン電池が直列接続されている。電池パック9の定格電圧は、18Vである。電池パック9は、通信用コネクタ99を備える。通信用コネクタ99は、電池パック9の情報を示す電池情報を通信するためのコネクタである。電池情報には、温度情報、残容量情報、定格電圧情報、定格容量情報、回数情報等が含まれる。電池パック9としては、例えば、パナソニック株式会社製のリチウムイオン電池パックであるEZ9L54(品番)を採用できる。
The battery pack 9 (see FIG. 9) includes a plurality of (for example, five) secondary batteries (for example, lithium ion batteries), a rectangular parallelepiped housing body 91 that houses the plurality of secondary batteries, and a housing body 91. A flat rectangular parallelepiped protruding portion 92 protruding from a part of one surface 911. The housing main body 91 and the protruding base 92 have electrical insulation. In the battery pack 9, five lithium ion batteries are connected in series in the housing body 91. The rated voltage of the battery pack 9 is 18V. The battery pack 9 includes a communication connector 99. The communication connector 99 is a connector for communicating battery information indicating information of the battery pack 9. The battery information includes temperature information, remaining capacity information, rated voltage information, rated capacity information, frequency information, and the like. As the battery pack 9, for example, EZ9L54 (product number), which is a lithium ion battery pack manufactured by Panasonic Corporation, can be used.
突台部92は、長手方向の第1端921及び第2端922を有する。電池パック9は、突台部92の第1端921に、3つの挿入溝931、932、933が形成されている。3つの挿入溝931、932、933には、雌型の接続端子961、962、963がそれぞれ収納されている。また、電池パック9は、突台部92の短手方向の一対の側面923の各々に設けられたL字状の3つのフック941、942、943を備える。また、電池パック9は、ハウジング本体91の一面911から露出してフック942とフック943との間に配置されるロック部95を備える。ロック部95は、ハウジング本体91の一面911を含む壁の孔915に通されている。ロック部95は、ハウジング本体91内に収納されたばね(以下、復帰ばねという)によって、ハウジング本体91の一面911から突出する方向の力が与えられている。ここにおいて、復帰ばねは、圧縮コイルばねである。また、電池パック9は、ロック部95によるロック状態を解除するためのロック解除操作部97(図3及び6参照)を備える。
The protrusion 92 has a first end 921 and a second end 922 in the longitudinal direction. In the battery pack 9, three insertion grooves 931, 932, and 933 are formed in the first end 921 of the projecting portion 92. Female connection terminals 961, 962, and 963 are accommodated in the three insertion grooves 931, 932, and 933, respectively. In addition, the battery pack 9 includes three L-shaped hooks 941, 942, 943 provided on each of the pair of side surfaces 923 in the short direction of the protrusion 92. Further, the battery pack 9 includes a lock portion 95 that is exposed from the one surface 911 of the housing main body 91 and disposed between the hook 942 and the hook 943. The lock portion 95 is passed through a hole 915 in the wall including the one surface 911 of the housing main body 91. The lock portion 95 is given a force in a direction in which the lock portion 95 protrudes from one surface 911 of the housing main body 91 by a spring (hereinafter referred to as a return spring) housed in the housing main body 91. Here, the return spring is a compression coil spring. In addition, the battery pack 9 includes a lock release operation unit 97 (see FIGS. 3 and 6) for releasing the locked state by the lock unit 95.
装着部10は、図8に示すように、ベース2の第2面22に形成され電池パック9(図9参照)の突台部92を収容する凹部100を有する。凹部100は、ベース2の第2面22側及びベース2の長手方向の一側面23側が開放されている。装着部10は、凹部100の短手方向の一対の内側面103の各々に設けられ電池パック9のフック941、942、943にそれぞれ引っ掛かるL字状の3つのフック131、132、133を備える。また、装着部10は、電池パック9の通信用コネクタ99に接続可能な通信用コネクタ109と、電池パック9の3つの接続端子961、962、963のうち2つの接続端子961、962に差し込み接続される2つの電源端子111、112と、を備える。ここにおいて、接続端子961は、電池パック9の正極の電源端子である。また、接続端子962は、電池パック9の負極の電源端子である。
As shown in FIG. 8, the mounting portion 10 has a recess 100 that is formed on the second surface 22 of the base 2 and accommodates the protruding portion 92 of the battery pack 9 (see FIG. 9). In the recess 100, the second surface 22 side of the base 2 and the one side surface 23 side of the base 2 in the longitudinal direction are opened. The mounting portion 10 includes three L-shaped hooks 131, 132, and 133 that are provided on each of the pair of inner side surfaces 103 in the short direction of the concave portion 100 and are respectively hooked on the hooks 941, 942, and 943 of the battery pack 9. Further, the mounting portion 10 is plugged into the communication connector 109 that can be connected to the communication connector 99 of the battery pack 9 and the two connection terminals 961, 962, 963 of the battery pack 9. Two power terminals 111 and 112 are provided. Here, the connection terminal 961 is a positive power supply terminal of the battery pack 9. The connection terminal 962 is a negative power supply terminal of the battery pack 9.
装着部10に電池パック9を装着するときには、例えば、電池パック9のフック941、942、943と装着部10のフック131、132、133とが干渉しないように電池パック9の突台部92をベース2の第2面22側から装着部10の凹部100に挿入する。その後、電池パック9を突台部92の第1端921側にずらすことにより、装着部10に電池パック9を装着することができる。装着部10に電池パック9を装着したときには、電池パック9のフック941、942、943が、装着部10のフック131、132、133にそれぞれ引っ掛かっている。また、電池パック9のロック部95が、電池パック9のフック943に引っ掛かっている装着部10のフック133をロックしたロック状態となる。
When the battery pack 9 is attached to the attachment portion 10, for example, the protrusion 92 of the battery pack 9 is set so that the hooks 941, 942, 943 of the battery pack 9 and the hooks 131, 132, 133 of the attachment portion 10 do not interfere with each other. The base 2 is inserted into the concave portion 100 of the mounting portion 10 from the second surface 22 side. Thereafter, the battery pack 9 can be mounted on the mounting portion 10 by shifting the battery pack 9 toward the first end 921 of the projecting portion 92. When the battery pack 9 is attached to the attachment portion 10, the hooks 941, 942, 943 of the battery pack 9 are hooked on the hooks 131, 132, 133 of the attachment portion 10, respectively. In addition, the lock portion 95 of the battery pack 9 is in a locked state in which the hook 133 of the mounting portion 10 that is hooked on the hook 943 of the battery pack 9 is locked.
装着部10から電池パック9を取り外すときには、例えば、電池パック9に設けられているロック解除操作部97を操作することでフック942とフック943との間に配置されているロック部95を復帰ばねのばね力に抗して動かし、電池パック9を突台部92の第2端922側にずらしてから、電池パック9を装着部10の凹部100の内底面101から離す向きに動かせばよい。
When removing the battery pack 9 from the mounting portion 10, for example, by operating a lock release operation portion 97 provided in the battery pack 9, the lock portion 95 disposed between the hook 942 and the hook 943 is returned to the return spring. After the battery pack 9 is moved toward the second end 922 side of the projecting portion 92, the battery pack 9 may be moved away from the inner bottom surface 101 of the concave portion 100 of the mounting portion 10.
光源ユニット3は、図3、7及び14に示すように、光源30と、ケース32と、を備える。光源30は、ケース32に収納されている。光源30は、2つのLEDモジュール31を備える。2つのLEDモジュール31の各々は、LED311と、LED311が実装された回路基板312と、を備える。また、2つのLEDモジュール31の各々は、コネクタ34(図3参照)を備えている。コネクタ34は、光源ユニット3と回路ユニット8(図1及び6参照)とを接続する給電用リード線391(図7参照)等が接続される。
The light source unit 3 includes a light source 30 and a case 32 as shown in FIGS. The light source 30 is housed in a case 32. The light source 30 includes two LED modules 31. Each of the two LED modules 31 includes an LED 311 and a circuit board 312 on which the LED 311 is mounted. Each of the two LED modules 31 includes a connector 34 (see FIG. 3). The connector 34 is connected to a power supply lead 391 (see FIG. 7) and the like for connecting the light source unit 3 and the circuit unit 8 (see FIGS. 1 and 6).
LED311は、例えば、表面実装型LEDである。LED311の光源色は、例えば、JIS Z9112:2012で定義されているLEDの光源色の相関色温度に基づいて設定されているのが好ましい。LED311の光源色は、昼白色であるがこれに限らず、例えば、電球色でもよい。
The LED 311 is, for example, a surface mount type LED. The light source color of the LED 311 is preferably set based on, for example, the correlated color temperature of the LED light source color defined in JIS Z9112: 2012. The light source color of the LED 311 is daytime white, but is not limited thereto, and may be, for example, a light bulb color.
回路基板312は、一例として、プリント配線板により構成されている。プリント配線板は、熱伝導率が高いのが好ましい。プリント配線板は、一例として、金属ベースプリント配線板である。回路基板312を構成するプリント配線板は、金属ベースプリント配線板に限らず、例えば、CEM-3(Composite Epoxy Materials-3)の規格を満たすガラス布・ガラス不織布複合基材エポキシ樹脂銅張積層板から形成されていてもよい。
The circuit board 312 is constituted by a printed wiring board as an example. The printed wiring board preferably has a high thermal conductivity. As an example, the printed wiring board is a metal-based printed wiring board. The printed wiring board constituting the circuit board 312 is not limited to a metal-based printed wiring board, but is, for example, a glass cloth / glass nonwoven fabric composite base material epoxy resin copper-clad laminate that meets CEM-3 (Composite Epoxy Materials 3) standards. It may be formed from.
LEDモジュール31は、LED311を複数(例えば、5個)備えるのが好ましい。LEDモジュール31では、回路基板312が、長尺の平板状に形成されている。LEDモジュール31では、5個のLED311が回路基板312上において回路基板312の長手方向に沿って一列に並んで配置されている。LEDモジュール31では、回路基板312上の5個のLED311が直列接続されている。また、光源30では、10個のLED311が直列接続されるように、2つのLEDモジュール31の回路基板312の導体部同士がリード線によって接続されている。LEDモジュール31では、5個のLED311が、略等間隔で並んでいる。ここでいう「略等間隔」とは、厳密に同じ間隔でなくてもよく、所定の範囲内の間隔であればよい。
The LED module 31 preferably includes a plurality of (for example, five) LEDs 311. In the LED module 31, the circuit board 312 is formed in a long flat plate shape. In the LED module 31, five LEDs 311 are arranged in a line along the longitudinal direction of the circuit board 312 on the circuit board 312. In the LED module 31, five LEDs 311 on the circuit board 312 are connected in series. In the light source 30, the conductor portions of the circuit boards 312 of the two LED modules 31 are connected by lead wires so that the ten LEDs 311 are connected in series. In the LED module 31, five LEDs 311 are arranged at substantially equal intervals. The “substantially equal intervals” here do not have to be exactly the same intervals, but may be intervals within a predetermined range.
複数の光源ユニット3の各々では、2つの回路基板312を一平面上で平行に配置した場合と比べて光源ユニット3の配光角を大きくするように、2つの回路基板312が、光源ユニット3の厚さ方向に直交する平面に対して互いに異なる向きに傾けて配置されている。これにより、複数の光源ユニット3の各々は、2つのLEDモジュール31のLED311の光軸が互いに異なる方向を向くようにケース32内に配置されている。ケース32は、光源30からの光が出射する光出射面3222と、光出射面3222とは反対側の背面3212(図6参照)と、を有する。
In each of the plurality of light source units 3, the two circuit boards 312 are arranged so as to increase the light distribution angle of the light source unit 3 as compared with the case where the two circuit boards 312 are arranged in parallel on one plane. Inclined in different directions with respect to a plane orthogonal to the thickness direction. Thereby, each of the plurality of light source units 3 is arranged in the case 32 so that the optical axes of the LEDs 311 of the two LED modules 31 face different directions. The case 32 has a light emission surface 3222 from which light from the light source 30 is emitted, and a back surface 3212 (see FIG. 6) opposite to the light emission surface 3222.
LEDモジュール31は、ケース32内に、光源30からの光を光出射面3222側に反射させる反射板37(図7及び14参照)を備える。反射板37の材料は、例えば、金属(例えば、アルミニウム)である。反射板37は、LEDモジュール31で発生した熱を放熱させるための放熱板としての機能も有する。
The LED module 31 includes a reflection plate 37 (see FIGS. 7 and 14) that reflects light from the light source 30 toward the light emitting surface 3222 in the case 32. The material of the reflecting plate 37 is, for example, a metal (for example, aluminum). The reflection plate 37 also has a function as a heat dissipation plate for dissipating heat generated in the LED module 31.
ケース32は、パネル状に形成されている。ケース32の厚さ方向から見たケース32の外周形状は、長方形状である。ケース32は、光源30を保持するボディ321と、光源30を覆うようにボディ321に結合されるカバー322と、を有する。ケース32では、カバー322の表面の少なくとも一部が、光出射面3222を構成する。ボディ321は、例えば、ABS樹脂等により形成されている。カバー322は、例えば、ポリカーボネート等により形成されている。光源ユニット3では、光源30から放射された光が光出射面3222から出射される。
The case 32 is formed in a panel shape. The outer shape of the case 32 viewed from the thickness direction of the case 32 is a rectangular shape. The case 32 includes a body 321 that holds the light source 30 and a cover 322 that is coupled to the body 321 so as to cover the light source 30. In the case 32, at least a part of the surface of the cover 322 constitutes the light emission surface 3222. The body 321 is made of, for example, ABS resin. The cover 322 is made of, for example, polycarbonate. In the light source unit 3, the light emitted from the light source 30 is emitted from the light exit surface 3222.
光源ユニット3は、ケース32における背面3212(図6参照)から突出した突起33(図6参照)を更に備える。これにより、照明器具1は、ケース32の背面3212側に突起33を備えていない場合と比べて放熱面積を増大させることが可能となり、放熱性を向上させることが可能となる。光源ユニット3は、突起33を複数備えるのが好ましい。これにより、照明器具1は、放熱性を更に向上させることが可能となる。光源ユニット3では、複数の突起33の各々は、ケース32の長手方向に沿って形成されている。
The light source unit 3 further includes a protrusion 33 (see FIG. 6) protruding from the back surface 3212 (see FIG. 6) of the case 32. Thereby, the luminaire 1 can increase the heat dissipation area compared to the case where the protrusion 33 is not provided on the back surface 3212 side of the case 32, and the heat dissipation can be improved. The light source unit 3 preferably includes a plurality of protrusions 33. Thereby, the lighting fixture 1 can further improve heat dissipation. In the light source unit 3, each of the plurality of protrusions 33 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the case 32.
光源ユニット3は、図7及び14に示すように、LEDモジュール31と反射板37との間に介在する熱伝導性シート36を更に有するのが好ましい。熱伝導性シート36は、電気絶縁性及び熱伝導性を有する。熱伝導性シート36は、例えば、電気絶縁性及び熱伝導性を有するシリコーンゲルのシートである。この種のシリコーンゲルのシートとしては、例えば、サーコン(登録商標)等を採用することができる。また、熱伝導性シートの材料は、シリコーンゲルに限らず、電気絶縁性及び熱伝導性を有していれば、例えば、エラストマー等でもよい。
The light source unit 3 preferably further includes a heat conductive sheet 36 interposed between the LED module 31 and the reflection plate 37 as shown in FIGS. The thermally conductive sheet 36 has electrical insulation and thermal conductivity. The thermally conductive sheet 36 is, for example, a silicone gel sheet having electrical insulation and thermal conductivity. As this type of silicone gel sheet, for example, Sarcon (registered trademark) can be employed. The material of the heat conductive sheet is not limited to silicone gel, and may be, for example, an elastomer or the like as long as it has electrical insulation and heat conductivity.
光源ユニット3は、LEDモジュール31と反射板37との間に介在する熱伝導性シート36を備えるので、LEDモジュール31で発生した熱を、反射板37へ効率良く伝熱させることが可能となる。よって、光源ユニット3は、LEDモジュール31で発生した熱を、反射板37を介して効率良く放熱させることが可能となる。光源ユニット3のボディ321は、反射板37及び熱伝導性シート36を介して光源30を保持している。
Since the light source unit 3 includes the heat conductive sheet 36 interposed between the LED module 31 and the reflection plate 37, the heat generated in the LED module 31 can be efficiently transferred to the reflection plate 37. . Therefore, the light source unit 3 can efficiently dissipate the heat generated in the LED module 31 via the reflector 37. The body 321 of the light source unit 3 holds the light source 30 via the reflection plate 37 and the heat conductive sheet 36.
照明器具1は、上述のように、複数(2つ)の光源ユニット3とベース2とを連結する連結装置4を備える(図3等参照)。連結装置4は、複数の光源ユニット3の各々を第1軸50(図6及び12参照)の周り及び第1軸50に交差する第2軸60(図6参照)の周りで回転可能とするように構成されている。ここにおいて、連結装置4は、複数の光源ユニット3の各々を互いに異なる第2軸60の周りで回転可能とするように構成されている。連結装置4は、軸体7(図5、6、12及び13参照)と、ホルダ20と、複数(2つ)のヒンジ装置5と、複数(2つ)の回転機構6(図6参照)と、を備える。
The lighting fixture 1 includes a connecting device 4 that connects a plurality (two) of the light source units 3 and the base 2 as described above (see FIG. 3 and the like). The coupling device 4 enables each of the plurality of light source units 3 to rotate around the first axis 50 (see FIGS. 6 and 12) and around the second axis 60 (see FIG. 6) intersecting the first axis 50. It is configured as follows. Here, the coupling device 4 is configured to be able to rotate each of the plurality of light source units 3 around different second axes 60. The coupling device 4 includes a shaft body 7 (see FIGS. 5, 6, 12 and 13), a holder 20, a plurality (two) of hinge devices 5, and a plurality (two) of rotating mechanisms 6 (see FIG. 6). And comprising.
照明器具1では、図6及び12に示すように、軸体7により第1軸50が規定される。言い換えれば、照明器具1では、軸体7の軸線が、第1軸50を構成している。軸体7は、シャフト71を含んでいる。軸体7は、ホルダ20に保持されている。ホルダ20は、中空円柱状である。ホルダ20は、ベース2の第1面21から突出している。ここにおいて、ホルダ20は、ベース2に一体に形成されている。ホルダ20は、ベース2の短手方向に沿った方向がホルダ20の軸方向となるように配置されている。ホルダ20は、ホルダ20の軸方向の両端の各々にホルダ20の両端間の部位よりも外径の小さな軸部201を有する。軸体7は、ホルダ20の一対の軸部201の各々の孔204に通されている。
In the lighting fixture 1, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 12, the first shaft 50 is defined by the shaft body 7. In other words, in the luminaire 1, the axis of the shaft body 7 constitutes the first shaft 50. The shaft body 7 includes a shaft 71. The shaft body 7 is held by the holder 20. The holder 20 has a hollow cylindrical shape. The holder 20 protrudes from the first surface 21 of the base 2. Here, the holder 20 is formed integrally with the base 2. The holder 20 is arranged such that the direction along the short direction of the base 2 is the axial direction of the holder 20. The holder 20 has a shaft portion 201 having an outer diameter smaller than the portion between both ends of the holder 20 at each of both ends in the axial direction of the holder 20. The shaft body 7 is passed through the holes 204 of the pair of shaft portions 201 of the holder 20.
ヒンジ装置5は、光源ユニット3を第1軸50の周りにおいて第1位置(以下、「基準位置」ともいう)と第2位置(以下、「展開位置」ともいう)との間で回転可能となるように光源ユニット3をベース2に連結する。基準位置は、複数の光源ユニット3の各々において他の光源ユニット3と先端同士が最も近づく位置である。展開位置は、複数の光源ユニット3の各々において基準位置から最大回転角だけ回転させた位置である。
The hinge device 5 can rotate the light source unit 3 around the first axis 50 between a first position (hereinafter also referred to as “reference position”) and a second position (hereinafter also referred to as “deployment position”). The light source unit 3 is connected to the base 2 so as to be. The reference position is a position where the tips of the plurality of light source units 3 are closest to each other. The unfolded position is a position rotated by a maximum rotation angle from the reference position in each of the plurality of light source units 3.
ヒンジ装置5は、軸受部51と、リング部52と、連結部53と、ヒンジ部54と、アーム55と、を備える。
The hinge device 5 includes a bearing portion 51, a ring portion 52, a connecting portion 53, a hinge portion 54, and an arm 55.
軸受部51は、円筒状に形成されている。軸受部51は、軸体7に回転可能に支持される。
The bearing portion 51 is formed in a cylindrical shape. The bearing portion 51 is rotatably supported by the shaft body 7.
リング部52は、軸受部51を囲み軸受部51と同心的に配置されている。リング部52の内径は、軸受部51の外径よりも大きい。リング部52は、リング部52の径方向において軸受部51から離れている。
The ring portion 52 surrounds the bearing portion 51 and is disposed concentrically with the bearing portion 51. The inner diameter of the ring part 52 is larger than the outer diameter of the bearing part 51. The ring part 52 is separated from the bearing part 51 in the radial direction of the ring part 52.
連結部53は、軸受部51とリング部52との間に配置され、軸受部51とリング部52とを連結している。
The connecting portion 53 is disposed between the bearing portion 51 and the ring portion 52 and connects the bearing portion 51 and the ring portion 52.
ヒンジ部54は、ホルダ20の2つの軸部201のうち軸受部51から遠い位置にある軸部201に回転可能に保持される。軸部201は、リング部52と同心的に配置されている。
The hinge portion 54 is rotatably held by the shaft portion 201 located far from the bearing portion 51 of the two shaft portions 201 of the holder 20. The shaft portion 201 is disposed concentrically with the ring portion 52.
アーム55は、リング部52とヒンジ部54とを連結している。アーム55は、リング部52及びヒンジ部54それぞれの径方向外向きに突出している。アーム55は、リング部52及びヒンジ部54と一緒に回転する。照明器具1では、アーム55に光源ユニット3が結合されている。
The arm 55 connects the ring portion 52 and the hinge portion 54. The arm 55 protrudes outward in the radial direction of each of the ring portion 52 and the hinge portion 54. The arm 55 rotates together with the ring part 52 and the hinge part 54. In the luminaire 1, the light source unit 3 is coupled to the arm 55.
また、ヒンジ装置5は、図6及び13に示すように、クリック板56と、クリック用部材57と、復帰ばね58と、を更に備えるのが好ましい。
Further, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 13, the hinge device 5 preferably further includes a click plate 56, a click member 57, and a return spring 58.
クリック板56は、円弧状であり、連結部53に重ねて配置され連結部53に固定されている。クリック板56は、ホルダ20の軸部201との対向面に、半球状の複数の凹部561が形成されている。複数の凹部561の大きさは、同じである。複数の凹部561は、クリック板56の周方向において略等間隔で並んでいる。複数の凹部561は、アーム55が第1軸50の回りにおいて第1の規定角度範囲(例えば、90度)で回転可能となるように配置されている。
The click plate 56 has a circular arc shape, is disposed so as to overlap the connecting portion 53, and is fixed to the connecting portion 53. The click plate 56 has a plurality of hemispherical concave portions 561 formed on the surface of the holder 20 facing the shaft portion 201. The sizes of the plurality of recesses 561 are the same. The plurality of recesses 561 are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the click plate 56. The plurality of recesses 561 are arranged so that the arm 55 can rotate around the first axis 50 within a first specified angle range (for example, 90 degrees).
クリック用部材57は、図13に示すように、円柱状の台座571と、クリック用突起572と、を有する。台座571は、ホルダ20内に配置される。クリック用突起572は、軸部201における先端壁202の円形状の孔203を通して軸部201から突出する。台座571は、孔203の内径よりも外径の大きな鍔部573を一体に有する。台座571は、その軸方向が第1軸50と平行となるようにホルダ20内に配置される。クリック用突起572は、半球状である。クリック用突起572は、クリック板56の複数の凹部561の各々に出入り可能である。復帰ばね58は、コイルばねである。復帰ばね58は、クリック用部材57の鍔部573に、クリック用突起572を軸部201から突出させる向きの力を与えている。これにより、クリック用突起572は、軸部201から突出する位置と突出しない位置との間で移動可能となっている。照明器具1では、使用者が光源ユニット3を第1軸50の周りで回転させたときに、光源ユニット3の位置を所望の回転位置に維持しやすくなる。また、照明器具1では、使用者が光源ユニット3を回転させたときに使用者がクリック感を得ることが可能となる。
As shown in FIG. 13, the click member 57 includes a columnar base 571 and a click protrusion 572. The pedestal 571 is disposed in the holder 20. The click protrusion 572 protrudes from the shaft portion 201 through the circular hole 203 of the tip wall 202 in the shaft portion 201. The pedestal 571 integrally has a flange 573 having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the hole 203. The pedestal 571 is disposed in the holder 20 so that its axial direction is parallel to the first shaft 50. The click protrusion 572 is hemispherical. The click protrusion 572 can enter and leave each of the plurality of recesses 561 of the click plate 56. The return spring 58 is a coil spring. The return spring 58 applies a force in a direction in which the click projection 572 protrudes from the shaft portion 201 to the flange portion 573 of the click member 57. Thereby, the click projection 572 can move between a position protruding from the shaft portion 201 and a position not protruding. In the luminaire 1, when the user rotates the light source unit 3 around the first axis 50, the position of the light source unit 3 is easily maintained at a desired rotational position. Moreover, in the lighting fixture 1, when a user rotates the light source unit 3, a user can obtain a click feeling.
照明器具1は、上述のように複数のヒンジ装置5(図3、6及び12参照)を備え、複数の光源ユニット3の各々が基準位置から展開位置に回転するときの回転方向が異なるように構成されている。より詳細には、照明器具1では、2つのヒンジ装置5でクリック板56同士が第1軸50(図6及び12参照)の方向において重ならないように配置されている。以下では、説明の便宜上、2つの光源ユニット3のうち一方の光源ユニット3を光源ユニット3Aと称し、他方の光源ユニット3を光源ユニット3Bと称することもある。図10の例では、光源ユニット3Aが光源ユニット3Aの基準位置に在り、光源ユニット3Bが光源ユニット3Bの基準位置に在る。また、図10では、光源ユニット3Aの展開位置まで回転させた光源ユニット3Aを二点鎖線で示してあり、光源ユニット3Bの展開位置まで回転させた光源ユニット3Bを二点鎖線で示してある。ヒンジ装置5による第1軸50の周りの光源ユニット3の基準位置から展開位置への回転角は、略90度である。
As described above, the luminaire 1 includes the plurality of hinge devices 5 (see FIGS. 3, 6, and 12), and the rotation directions when the plurality of light source units 3 rotate from the reference position to the deployed position are different. It is configured. More specifically, in the lighting fixture 1, the click plates 56 are arranged so as not to overlap each other in the direction of the first shaft 50 (see FIGS. 6 and 12) by the two hinge devices 5. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, one of the two light source units 3 may be referred to as a light source unit 3A, and the other light source unit 3 may be referred to as a light source unit 3B. In the example of FIG. 10, the light source unit 3A is at the reference position of the light source unit 3A, and the light source unit 3B is at the reference position of the light source unit 3B. In FIG. 10, the light source unit 3A rotated to the deployed position of the light source unit 3A is indicated by a two-dot chain line, and the light source unit 3B rotated to the deployed position of the light source unit 3B is indicated by a two-dot chain line. The rotation angle of the light source unit 3 around the first axis 50 by the hinge device 5 from the reference position to the deployed position is approximately 90 degrees.
回転機構6(図6及び13参照)は、光源ユニット3を第1軸50(図6参照)に交差する第2軸60(図6参照)の周りで回転可能となるように、光源ユニット3をヒンジ装置5に連結する。
The rotation mechanism 6 (see FIGS. 6 and 13) can rotate the light source unit 3 around a second axis 60 (see FIG. 6) that intersects the first axis 50 (see FIG. 6). Is connected to the hinge device 5.
回転機構6は、図6、13及び14に示すように、軸部61と、軸受部62と、を有する。軸部61は、光源ユニット3の長手方向の一端で光源ユニット3に連結されている。軸部61は、光源ユニット3においてヒンジ装置5のアーム55に対向する対向面35から突出している。軸部61は、円筒状である。軸受部62は、アーム55に設けられ軸部61を回転可能に保持する。照明器具1では、軸受部62により第2軸60が規定される。
The rotation mechanism 6 has a shaft portion 61 and a bearing portion 62 as shown in FIGS. The shaft portion 61 is connected to the light source unit 3 at one end in the longitudinal direction of the light source unit 3. The shaft portion 61 protrudes from the facing surface 35 that faces the arm 55 of the hinge device 5 in the light source unit 3. The shaft portion 61 is cylindrical. The bearing portion 62 is provided on the arm 55 and holds the shaft portion 61 rotatably. In the lighting fixture 1, the second shaft 60 is defined by the bearing portion 62.
照明器具1では、軸部61内に、一対の給電用リード線391(図7参照)、一対の配線用リード線392(図7参照)及びグラウンド用リード線393(図7参照)等が通されている。一対の給電用リード線391は、光源ユニット3と点灯回路80(図1参照)とを電気的に接続するための一対のリード線である。一対の配線用リード線392は、検出回路13(図1参照)と制御部85(図1参照)とを電気的に接続するための一対のリード線である。グラウンド用リード線393は、光源ユニット3の反射板37(図7及び14参照)と電源端子112(電源端子112に接続される電池パック9の負極の電源端子である接続端子962)とを電気的に接続するためのリード線である。グラウンド用リード線393と反射板37とは、グラウンド用リード線393の一端に設けたラグ端子を反射板37にねじ38によって固定することで電気的に接続されている。回路ユニット8(図6参照)は、プリント配線板82と、プリント配線板82に実装された2つのコネクタ84と、を備えている。コネクタ84には、一対の給電用リード線391及び一対の配線用リード線392が接続される。グラウンド用リード線393の他端は、装着部10の一対の電源端子111、112のうち電源端子112にプリント配線板82上で電気的に接続される。照明器具1では、電池パック9が装着部10に装着された状態において、電源端子112に電池パック9の負極の電源端子である接続端子962が電気的に接続される。
In the luminaire 1, a pair of power supply lead wires 391 (see FIG. 7), a pair of wiring lead wires 392 (see FIG. 7), a ground lead wire 393 (see FIG. 7), and the like pass through the shaft portion 61. Has been. The pair of power supply lead wires 391 are a pair of lead wires for electrically connecting the light source unit 3 and the lighting circuit 80 (see FIG. 1). The pair of wiring lead wires 392 are a pair of lead wires for electrically connecting the detection circuit 13 (see FIG. 1) and the control unit 85 (see FIG. 1). The ground lead wire 393 electrically connects the reflector 37 of the light source unit 3 (see FIGS. 7 and 14) and the power supply terminal 112 (the connection terminal 962 which is the negative power supply terminal of the battery pack 9 connected to the power supply terminal 112). Lead wire for connection. The ground lead wire 393 and the reflection plate 37 are electrically connected by fixing a lug terminal provided at one end of the ground lead wire 393 to the reflection plate 37 with a screw 38. The circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 6) includes a printed wiring board 82 and two connectors 84 mounted on the printed wiring board 82. A pair of power supply lead wires 391 and a pair of wiring lead wires 392 are connected to the connector 84. The other end of the ground lead wire 393 is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 112 of the pair of power supply terminals 111 and 112 of the mounting portion 10 on the printed wiring board 82. In the lighting fixture 1, the connection terminal 962, which is the negative power supply terminal of the battery pack 9, is electrically connected to the power supply terminal 112 in a state where the battery pack 9 is mounted on the mounting portion 10.
回転機構6では、軸部61は、第2軸60の周りで360度よりも小さい規定の角度範囲(例えば、330度)で回転可能となるようにアーム55に連結されている。回転機構6による第2軸60の周りの光源ユニット3の回転角は、略330度である。
In the rotation mechanism 6, the shaft portion 61 is coupled to the arm 55 so as to be rotatable around the second shaft 60 in a specified angle range smaller than 360 degrees (for example, 330 degrees). The rotation angle of the light source unit 3 around the second axis 60 by the rotation mechanism 6 is approximately 330 degrees.
複数の回転機構6は、複数の光源ユニット3それぞれが基準位置に在るときに複数の光源ユニット3が集まっていて複数の光源ユニット3それぞれの光出射面3222が外側を向いた基準状態となるように複数の光源ユニット3の各々の第2軸60の周りの回転範囲を規定している。複数の光源ユニット3は、個々に第1軸50の周り及び第2軸60の周りで回転可能である。ただし、複数の光源ユニット3それぞれが基準位置に在るときには、複数の光源ユニット3それぞれは、第1軸50の周りの回転のみが可能であり、第2軸60の周りの回転が禁止される。複数の光源ユニット3のうち少なくとも1つの光源ユニット3が基準位置から第1軸50の周りに回転した位置にあれば、複数の光源ユニット3それぞれは、第2軸60の周りの回転が可能となる。
The plurality of rotating mechanisms 6 are in a reference state in which the plurality of light source units 3 are gathered when the plurality of light source units 3 are at the reference positions, and the light emission surfaces 3222 of the plurality of light source units 3 face outward. Thus, the rotation range around the second axis 60 of each of the plurality of light source units 3 is defined. The plurality of light source units 3 are individually rotatable around the first axis 50 and the second axis 60. However, when each of the plurality of light source units 3 is at the reference position, each of the plurality of light source units 3 can only rotate around the first axis 50 and is prohibited from rotating around the second axis 60. . If at least one light source unit 3 among the plurality of light source units 3 is in a position rotated around the first axis 50 from the reference position, each of the plurality of light source units 3 can rotate around the second axis 60. Become.
照明器具1では、連結装置4により、2つの光源ユニット3の光出射面3222同士を対向させることも可能である。
In the lighting fixture 1, the light emitting surfaces 3222 of the two light source units 3 can be opposed to each other by the connecting device 4.
照明器具1は、連結装置4に連結されたハンドル14を更に備える。ハンドル14は、照明器具1において、照明器具1の使用者の手に握られる構成部分である。ハンドル14は、電気絶縁性を有する。ハンドル14は、合成樹脂(例えば、ポリプロピレン)により形成されている。
The lighting fixture 1 further includes a handle 14 connected to the connecting device 4. The handle 14 is a component that is held by the user's hand of the luminaire 1 in the luminaire 1. The handle 14 has electrical insulation. The handle 14 is made of a synthetic resin (for example, polypropylene).
ハンドル14は、ベース2側が開放されたU字状に形成されている。より詳細には、ハンドル14は、一対の側片141と、一対の側片141の基端同士を繋いでいる中央片142と、一対の側片141の各々の先端に設けられた円盤状の一対の回転体143と、を有する。照明器具1では、ハンドル14が第1軸50の周りで回転可能となるように、一対の回転体143が連結装置4に連結されている。
The handle 14 is formed in a U shape with the base 2 side opened. More specifically, the handle 14 has a pair of side pieces 141, a center piece 142 that connects the base ends of the pair of side pieces 141, and a disk-like shape provided at the tip of each of the pair of side pieces 141. A pair of rotating bodies 143. In the lighting fixture 1, the pair of rotating bodies 143 are coupled to the coupling device 4 so that the handle 14 can rotate around the first shaft 50.
一対の回転体143の各々は、図6及び12に示すように、ヒンジ装置5のリング部52に回転可能に保持される軸部1432と、クリック用部材144と、復帰ばね145と、を有する。軸部1432の先端壁1433には、軸体7が通される円形状の孔1435が形成されている。照明器具1では、連結装置4が、軸体7に固定された一対のクリック板49を更に備える。
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 12, each of the pair of rotating bodies 143 includes a shaft portion 1432 that is rotatably held by the ring portion 52 of the hinge device 5, a click member 144, and a return spring 145. . A circular hole 1435 through which the shaft body 7 is passed is formed in the tip wall 1433 of the shaft portion 1432. In the lighting fixture 1, the coupling device 4 further includes a pair of click plates 49 fixed to the shaft body 7.
一対のクリック板49の各々は、円板状であり、ヒンジ装置5の連結部53に重ねて配置されている。一対のクリック板49の各々には、軸体7が通される非円形の孔490が形成されている。一対のクリック板49の各々は、回転体143の軸部1432との対向面に、半球状の複数の凹部491が形成されている。複数の凹部491の大きさは、同じである。複数の凹部491は、クリック板49の周方向において略等間隔で並んでいる。複数の凹部491は、回転体143が第1軸50の回りにおいて第3の規定角度範囲(例えば、360度)で回転可能となるように配置されている。
Each of the pair of click plates 49 has a disc shape, and is disposed so as to overlap the connecting portion 53 of the hinge device 5. Each of the pair of click plates 49 is formed with a non-circular hole 490 through which the shaft body 7 is passed. Each of the pair of click plates 49 has a plurality of hemispherical concave portions 491 formed on the surface facing the shaft portion 1432 of the rotating body 143. The size of the plurality of recesses 491 is the same. The plurality of recesses 491 are arranged at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the click plate 49. The plurality of recesses 491 are arranged so that the rotating body 143 can rotate around the first shaft 50 in a third specified angle range (for example, 360 degrees).
クリック用部材144(図12参照)は、円柱状の台座1441と、クリック用突起1442と、を有する。台座1441は、回転体143内に配置される。クリック用突起1442は、軸部1432における先端壁1433の円形状の孔1434を通して軸部1432から突出する。台座1441は、孔1434の内径よりも外径の大きな鍔部1443を一体に有する。台座1441は、その軸方向が第1軸50と平行となるように回転体143内に配置される。クリック用突起1442は、半球状である。クリック用突起1442は、クリック板49の複数の凹部491の各々に出入り可能である。復帰ばね145は、コイルばねである。復帰ばね145は、クリック用部材144の鍔部1443に、クリック用突起1442を軸部1432から突出させる向きの力を与えている。これにより、クリック用突起1442は、軸部1432から突出する位置と突出しない位置との間で移動可能となっている。よって、照明器具1では、使用者がハンドル14を第1軸50の周りで回転させたときに、ハンドル14の位置を所望の回転位置に維持しやすくなる。また、照明器具1では、使用者がハンドル14を回転させたときに使用者がクリック感を得ることが可能となる。
The click member 144 (see FIG. 12) includes a columnar base 1441 and a click protrusion 1442. The pedestal 1441 is disposed in the rotating body 143. The click protrusion 1442 protrudes from the shaft portion 1432 through the circular hole 1434 of the tip wall 1433 in the shaft portion 1432. The pedestal 1441 integrally has a flange portion 1443 having an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the hole 1434. The pedestal 1441 is disposed in the rotating body 143 so that the axial direction thereof is parallel to the first shaft 50. The click protrusion 1442 is hemispherical. The click projection 1442 can enter and leave each of the plurality of recesses 491 of the click plate 49. The return spring 145 is a coil spring. The return spring 145 applies a force in a direction in which the click projection 1442 protrudes from the shaft portion 1432 to the flange portion 1443 of the click member 144. Accordingly, the click protrusion 1442 can move between a position protruding from the shaft portion 1432 and a position not protruding. Therefore, in the lighting fixture 1, when the user rotates the handle 14 around the first axis 50, the position of the handle 14 can be easily maintained at a desired rotation position. Moreover, in the lighting fixture 1, when a user rotates the handle | steering-wheel 14, a user can obtain a click feeling.
照明器具1は、ハンドル14と一体に形成されたL字状のグリップ15(図3、4A、4B、4C、5、6及び8参照)を更に備える。グリップ15は、照明器具1において、照明器具1の使用者の手に握られる構成部分である。グリップ15は、ハンドル14における中央片142から一対の側片141側とは反対側に突出して設けられている。
The luminaire 1 further includes an L-shaped grip 15 (see FIGS. 3, 4A, 4B, 4C, 5, 6 and 8) formed integrally with the handle 14. The grip 15 is a component that is held by the user's hand of the lighting fixture 1 in the lighting fixture 1. The grip 15 is provided so as to protrude from the center piece 142 of the handle 14 to the side opposite to the pair of side pieces 141.
また、照明器具1は、L字状のフック18を更に備える。図4Bに示すように、グリップ15の一側面151には、L字状のフック18を出し入れ可能に収納するL字状のスリット155が形成されている。ここにおいて、フック18は、ねじ17(図3参照)により、グリップ15に回転可能に連結されている。照明器具1は、フック18を備えることにより、設置場所の自由度が高くなり、より多様な配光を実現することが可能となる。また、照明器具1は、フック18を利用することで、照明器具1の落下を防止することが可能となる。照明器具1は、フック18を備えることにより、例えば、建築中の建造物(住戸、ビル、施設等)において扉、間仕切り等に引っ掛けて使用することも可能である。
The lighting apparatus 1 further includes an L-shaped hook 18. As shown in FIG. 4B, an L-shaped slit 155 is formed on one side 151 of the grip 15 so that the L-shaped hook 18 can be inserted and removed. Here, the hook 18 is rotatably connected to the grip 15 by a screw 17 (see FIG. 3). The lighting fixture 1 is provided with the hooks 18, so that the degree of freedom of the installation location is increased, and more various light distributions can be realized. Moreover, the lighting fixture 1 can prevent the lighting fixture 1 from falling by using the hook 18. The luminaire 1 can be used by being hooked on a door, a partition, or the like in a building under construction (dwelling unit, building, facility, etc.) by providing the hook 18.
照明器具1では、上述の回路ユニット8(図6参照)は、装着部10に装着された電池パック9から給電されて複数の光源ユニット3の各々の光源30を点灯させることができるように構成されている。より詳細には、回路ユニット8は、電池パック9から給電されてLEDモジュール31を点灯させる点灯回路80(図1参照)を有する。また、回路ユニット8は、電池パック9から供給される直流電圧を所定の電源電圧にDC-DC変換して点灯回路80へ与える電源回路81(図1参照)を有する。電源回路81は、例えば、昇圧チョッパ回路である。点灯回路80は、例えば、スイッチング素子、抵抗及び制御用IC(Integrated Circuit)等を構成要素として含む定電流回路である。したがって、点灯回路80は、LEDモジュール31へ定電流を供給することができる。定電流回路は、例えば、降圧チョッパ回路である。スイッチング素子は、例えば、エンハンスメント型のnチャネルMOSFETである。制御用ICは、スイッチング素子のオン、オフを制御する。制御用ICは、スイッチング素子のオンオフを制御することにより、定電流回路からLEDモジュール31に供給する定電流の電流値の大きさを調整するように構成されている。LEDモジュール31を定格点灯させるときの電流値は、例えば、280mAである。また、LEDモジュール31を定格点灯させるときの光出力の10%の光出力となるように調光点灯させるときの電流値は、例えば、28mAである。
In the luminaire 1, the circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 6) described above is configured to be powered by the battery pack 9 attached to the attachment unit 10 and to turn on the light sources 30 of the plurality of light source units 3. Has been. More specifically, the circuit unit 8 includes a lighting circuit 80 (see FIG. 1) that is powered from the battery pack 9 and lights the LED module 31. The circuit unit 8 includes a power supply circuit 81 (see FIG. 1) that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack 9 into a predetermined power supply voltage by DC-DC conversion and supplies the converted voltage to the lighting circuit 80. The power supply circuit 81 is, for example, a boost chopper circuit. The lighting circuit 80 is a constant current circuit including, for example, a switching element, a resistor, a control IC (Integrated Circuit), and the like as components. Therefore, the lighting circuit 80 can supply a constant current to the LED module 31. The constant current circuit is, for example, a step-down chopper circuit. The switching element is, for example, an enhancement type n-channel MOSFET. The control IC controls on / off of the switching element. The control IC is configured to adjust the current value of the constant current supplied from the constant current circuit to the LED module 31 by controlling on / off of the switching element. The current value when the LED module 31 is lit at rated power is, for example, 280 mA. In addition, the current value when the dimming lighting is performed so that the light output of the LED module 31 is 10% of the light output when the LED module 31 is rated-lit is, for example, 28 mA.
また、回路ユニット8(図1参照)は、電池パック9から供給される直流電圧を所定の制御電圧(例えば、5V)にDC-DC変換して検出回路13及び制御部85へ与える制御電源回路83を有する。制御電源回路83は、例えば、三端子レギュレータ及びコンデンサ等を含んでいる。制御部85は、マイコン(Microcontroller)を含む。マイコンは、プログラムに従って動作するプロセッサと、プロセッサを動作させるプログラムを格納するためのメモリ及び作業用のメモリと、を備えた1チップのデバイスとして構成される。制御部85は、マイコンにプログラムを実行させることにより、実現することができる。マイコンのグラウンド端子はグラウンドに接地されている。回路ユニット8のプリント配線板82には、装着部10の一対の電源端子111、112及び通信用コネクタ109も実装されている。
In addition, the circuit unit 8 (see FIG. 1) is a control power supply circuit that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack 9 into a predetermined control voltage (for example, 5V) and DC-DC converts it to the detection circuit 13 and the control unit 85. 83. The control power supply circuit 83 includes, for example, a three-terminal regulator and a capacitor. The control unit 85 includes a microcomputer. The microcomputer is configured as a one-chip device including a processor that operates according to a program, a memory that stores a program that operates the processor, and a working memory. The control unit 85 can be realized by causing a microcomputer to execute a program. The ground terminal of the microcomputer is grounded. A pair of power supply terminals 111 and 112 and a communication connector 109 are also mounted on the printed wiring board 82 of the circuit unit 8.
回路ユニット8では、上述のプリント配線板82(図6参照)に、電源回路81の構成部品、制御電源回路83の構成部品、点灯回路80の構成部品、制御部85の構成部品等が実装されている。装着部10の一対の電源端子111、112及び通信用コネクタ109は、回路ユニット8のプリント配線板82に実装されている。
In the circuit unit 8, components of the power supply circuit 81, components of the control power supply circuit 83, components of the lighting circuit 80, components of the control unit 85, and the like are mounted on the printed wiring board 82 (see FIG. 6). ing. The pair of power supply terminals 111 and 112 and the communication connector 109 of the mounting unit 10 are mounted on the printed wiring board 82 of the circuit unit 8.
照明器具1は、光源ユニット3の全点灯(定格点灯)、調光点灯及び消灯を指示するための操作スイッチ12(図3、5及び6参照)を備えている。操作スイッチ12は、押釦スイッチである。操作スイッチ12は、プリント配線板82(図6参照)に実装されており、制御部85(図1参照)に電気的に接続されている。ベース2は、操作スイッチ12の押釦121をベース2の第1面21側に露出させる孔211(図6参照)を有する。
The luminaire 1 includes an operation switch 12 (see FIGS. 3, 5 and 6) for instructing full lighting (rated lighting), dimming lighting and extinguishing of the light source unit 3. The operation switch 12 is a push button switch. The operation switch 12 is mounted on the printed wiring board 82 (see FIG. 6) and is electrically connected to the control unit 85 (see FIG. 1). The base 2 has a hole 211 (see FIG. 6) for exposing the push button 121 of the operation switch 12 to the first surface 21 side of the base 2.
照明器具1では、操作スイッチ12が操作されたときに回路ユニット8の制御部85(図1参照)が操作信号を取得する。ここにおいて、「制御部85が操作信号を取得する」とは、制御部85が、操作スイッチ12が操作されたことを検知することであってもよい。制御部85は、操作スイッチ12が操作される度に操作信号を取得する。制御部85は、操作信号を取得する度に、複数の光源ユニット3を全点灯状態、第1調光点灯状態、第2調光点灯状態、消灯状態の順に変化させるように構成されている。これにより、照明器具1は、多様な照明シーンを実現することが可能となる。光源ユニット3の第1調光点灯状態の場合の光出力は、例えば、全点灯状態の場合の光出力の50%であり、第2調光点灯状態の場合の光出力は、例えば、全点灯状態の場合の光出力の10%であり、消灯状態の場合の光出力は、全点灯状態の場合の光出力の0%である。制御部85は、点灯回路80に光源ユニット3の光出力の大きさを指示するための調光信号を出力する出力部853を有している。
In the lighting fixture 1, when the operation switch 12 is operated, the control unit 85 (see FIG. 1) of the circuit unit 8 acquires an operation signal. Here, “the control unit 85 acquires the operation signal” may be that the control unit 85 detects that the operation switch 12 is operated. The control unit 85 acquires an operation signal every time the operation switch 12 is operated. The control unit 85 is configured to change the plurality of light source units 3 in the order of the full lighting state, the first dimming lighting state, the second dimming lighting state, and the extinguishing state each time an operation signal is acquired. Thereby, the lighting fixture 1 can implement | achieve various lighting scenes. The light output in the first dimming lighting state of the light source unit 3 is, for example, 50% of the light output in the fully lighting state, and the light output in the second dimming lighting state is, for example, all lighting. The light output in the state is 10%, and the light output in the off state is 0% of the light output in the fully lighted state. The control unit 85 includes an output unit 853 that outputs a dimming signal for instructing the lighting circuit 80 the magnitude of the light output of the light source unit 3.
点灯回路80は、制御部85の出力部853から出力される調光信号に応じて光源ユニット3のLEDモジュール31へ供給する電流の電流値を変えるように構成されている。要するに、点灯回路80は、光源ユニット3における10個のLED311の直列回路に流れる電流の電流値を、制御部85の出力部853から出力される調光信号に応じて変えるように構成されている。出力部853から出力される調光信号は、例えば、デューティ比で調光レベルを指示するPWM信号である。PWM信号は、例えば、振幅が5Vの矩形波信号である。回路ユニット8は、PWM信号を平均化する平均化回路88(図1参照)を有している。平均化回路88は、2つの抵抗R1、R2の直列回路と、抵抗R2に並列接続されるコンデンサC1と、を有する積分回路である。平均化回路88の出力電圧の電圧値は、PWM信号のデューティ比が大きいほど大きくなる。点灯回路80は、平均化回路88の出力電圧(コンデンサC1の両端電圧)の電圧値に基づいて、光源ユニット3のLEDモジュール31へ供給する電流の電流値を変える。詳細には、点灯回路80では、上述の制御用ICは、平均化回路88の出力電圧の電圧値が小さいほど、点灯回路80から光源ユニット3のLEDモジュール31へ供給する電流の電流値が小さくなるようにスイッチング素子をオンオフ制御する。制御用ICは、平均化回路88からデューティ比100%のPWM信号に対応する電圧値が入力された場合、光源ユニット3の光出力を100%とするように点灯回路80から出力する電流を制御する。制御用ICは、平均化回路88からデューティ比50%のPWM信号に対応する電圧値が入力された場合、光源ユニット3の光出力を50%とするように点灯回路80から出力する電流を制御する。制御用ICは、平均化回路88からデューティ比10%のPWM信号に対応する電圧値が入力された場合、光源ユニット3の光出力を10%とするように点灯回路80から出力する電流を制御する。制御用ICは、平均化回路88からデューティ比0%のPWM信号に対応する電圧値が入力された場合、点灯回路80から光源ユニット3へ電流を流さない。
The lighting circuit 80 is configured to change the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 of the light source unit 3 in accordance with the dimming signal output from the output unit 853 of the control unit 85. In short, the lighting circuit 80 is configured to change the current value of the current flowing through the series circuit of the ten LEDs 311 in the light source unit 3 in accordance with the dimming signal output from the output unit 853 of the control unit 85. . The dimming signal output from the output unit 853 is, for example, a PWM signal that indicates the dimming level with a duty ratio. The PWM signal is, for example, a rectangular wave signal with an amplitude of 5V. The circuit unit 8 has an averaging circuit 88 (see FIG. 1) that averages the PWM signals. The averaging circuit 88 is an integrating circuit having a series circuit of two resistors R1 and R2 and a capacitor C1 connected in parallel to the resistor R2. The voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 increases as the duty ratio of the PWM signal increases. The lighting circuit 80 changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 of the light source unit 3 based on the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 (the voltage across the capacitor C1). Specifically, in the lighting circuit 80, the control IC described above has a smaller current value of the current supplied from the lighting circuit 80 to the LED module 31 of the light source unit 3 as the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 is smaller. The switching element is controlled to be turned on and off. When a voltage value corresponding to a PWM signal with a duty ratio of 100% is input from the averaging circuit 88, the control IC controls the current output from the lighting circuit 80 so that the light output of the light source unit 3 is 100%. To do. When a voltage value corresponding to a PWM signal with a duty ratio of 50% is input from the averaging circuit 88, the control IC controls the current output from the lighting circuit 80 so that the light output of the light source unit 3 is 50%. To do. When a voltage value corresponding to a PWM signal with a duty ratio of 10% is input from the averaging circuit 88, the control IC controls the current output from the lighting circuit 80 so that the light output of the light source unit 3 is 10%. To do. The control IC does not flow current from the lighting circuit 80 to the light source unit 3 when the voltage value corresponding to the PWM signal with the duty ratio of 0% is input from the averaging circuit 88.
照明器具1は、上述のように、複数の光源ユニット3の各々の温度変化に応じて検出値が変化する複数(ここでは、2つ)の検出回路13(図1参照)を備える。
The luminaire 1 includes a plurality (here, two) of detection circuits 13 (see FIG. 1) whose detection values change according to temperature changes of the plurality of light source units 3 as described above.
複数の検出回路13の各々は、光源ユニット3の温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化する感温素子RTを含む。複数の検出回路13の各々は、感温素子RTの電気抵抗値の変化に応じて検出値が変化する。複数の検出回路13は、複数の光源ユニット3と一対一に対応している。以下では、説明の便宜上、2つの検出回路13のうち光源ユニット3Aの温度変化に応じて検出値が変化する検出回路13を第1検出回路13Aと称し、光源ユニット3Bの温度変化に応じて検出値が変化する検出回路13を第2検出回路13Bと称することもある。
Each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 includes a temperature sensitive element RT whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit 3. Each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 changes in detection value in accordance with a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature sensitive element RT. The plurality of detection circuits 13 are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of light source units 3. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the detection circuit 13 whose detection value changes according to the temperature change of the light source unit 3A out of the two detection circuits 13 is referred to as a first detection circuit 13A and is detected according to the temperature change of the light source unit 3B. The detection circuit 13 whose value changes may be referred to as a second detection circuit 13B.
各検出回路13は、複数(ここでは、2つ)のLEDモジュール31に一対一に対応するように感温素子RTを複数(ここでは、2つ)有し、かつ、抵抗素子R0を更に有する。検出回路13では、抵抗素子R0と複数の感温素子RTとが直列接続されている。複数の感温素子RTの各々は、NTCサーミスタ(Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistor)であり、複数のLEDモジュール31のうち対応するLEDモジュール31の温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化するように配置されている。より詳細には、複数の感温素子RTの各々は、複数のLEDモジュール31のうち対応するLEDモジュール31の回路基板312に実装されている。ここにおいて、感温素子RTは、回路基板312上において、5つのLED311のうち上述の軸部61(図14参照)に最も近いLED311の近傍に配置されている。
Each detection circuit 13 includes a plurality of (here, two) temperature sensing elements RT so as to correspond to a plurality of (here, two) LED modules 31 on a one-to-one basis, and further includes a resistance element R0. . In the detection circuit 13, a resistance element R0 and a plurality of temperature sensing elements RT are connected in series. Each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements RT is an NTC thermistor (Negative Temperature Coefficient Thermistor), and is arranged such that the electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the corresponding LED module 31 among the plurality of LED modules 31. . More specifically, each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements RT is mounted on the circuit board 312 of the corresponding LED module 31 among the plurality of LED modules 31. Here, the temperature sensitive element RT is disposed on the circuit board 312 in the vicinity of the LED 311 that is closest to the above-described shaft portion 61 (see FIG. 14) among the five LEDs 311.
照明器具1は、上述のように、電池パック9から供給される直流電圧を所定の制御電圧(例えば、5V)にDC-DC変換して検出回路13及び制御部85へ与える制御電源回路83を備える。検出回路13では、抵抗素子R0が制御電源回路83の一対の出力端831、832のうち高電位側の出力端831に接続されている。抵抗素子R0は、ベース2に収納されている。より詳細には、抵抗素子R0は、ベース2内に収納されるプリント配線板82に実装されている。
As described above, the luminaire 1 includes the control power supply circuit 83 that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack 9 into a predetermined control voltage (for example, 5 V) by DC-DC conversion and supplies it to the detection circuit 13 and the control unit 85. Prepare. In the detection circuit 13, the resistance element R 0 is connected to the output terminal 831 on the high potential side of the pair of output terminals 831 and 832 of the control power supply circuit 83. The resistance element R0 is housed in the base 2. More specifically, the resistance element R0 is mounted on a printed wiring board 82 housed in the base 2.
制御部85は、例えば、A/D変換部850と、出力部853と、を有する。A/D変換部850は、検出回路13の検出値であるアナログの第1電圧信号をデジタルの第2電圧信号に変換して出力する。出力部853は、A/D変換部850から出力される第2電圧信号に応じたPWM信号を出力する。点灯回路80は、PWM信号に応じてLEDモジュール31へ供給する電流の電流値を変える。より詳細には、点灯回路80は、上述の平均化回路88の出力電圧の電圧値に基づいてLEDモジュール31へ供給する電流の電流値を変える。
The control unit 85 includes, for example, an A / D conversion unit 850 and an output unit 853. The A / D conversion unit 850 converts the analog first voltage signal, which is the detection value of the detection circuit 13, into a digital second voltage signal and outputs the digital second voltage signal. The output unit 853 outputs a PWM signal corresponding to the second voltage signal output from the A / D conversion unit 850. The lighting circuit 80 changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 according to the PWM signal. More specifically, the lighting circuit 80 changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module 31 based on the voltage value of the output voltage of the averaging circuit 88 described above.
制御部85は、複数の検出回路13の各々における抵抗素子R0と感温素子RTとの接続点がA/D変換部850に接続されている。ここにおいて、制御部85は、例えば、2つの検出回路13の検出値を交互にA/D変換するために第1切替部851及び第2切替部852を有している。第1切替部851は、制御部85の含むマイコンにおいて第1検出回路13Aの2つの感温素子RTのうち低電位側の感温素子RTが接続される第1端子に接続されている。第2切替部852は、制御部85の含むマイコンにおいて第2検出回路13Bの2つの感温素子RTのうち低電位側の感温素子RTが接続される第2端子に接続されている。第1切替部851は、第1端子がマイコンのグラウンドに接続される状態と第1端子がハイインピーダンス状態(オープン)にされる状態とを切り替えることができるように構成されている。第2切替部852は、第2端子がマイコンのグラウンドに接続される状態と第2端子がハイインピーダンス状態(オープン)にされる状態とを切り替えることができるように構成されている。制御部85は、第1切替部851及び第2切替部852の制御状態として第1状態と、第2状態と、がある。第1状態では、第1端子がマイコンのグラウンドに接続され、かつ、第2端子がハイインピーダンス状態になる。第2状態では、第2端子がマイコンのグラウンドに接続され、かつ、第1端子がハイインピーダンス状態になる。したがって、制御部85では、第1状態と第2状態とが交互に繰り返されるように第1切替部851及び第2切替部852を制御することによって、1つのA/D変換部850で2つの検出回路13の検出値を交互にA/D変換することができる。
In the control unit 85, the connection point between the resistance element R0 and the temperature sensing element RT in each of the plurality of detection circuits 13 is connected to the A / D conversion unit 850. Here, the control unit 85 includes, for example, a first switching unit 851 and a second switching unit 852 for alternately A / D converting the detection values of the two detection circuits 13. The first switching unit 851 is connected to a first terminal to which the low-temperature-side temperature sensing element RT is connected among the two temperature sensing elements RT of the first detection circuit 13A in the microcomputer included in the control unit 85. The second switching unit 852 is connected to a second terminal to which the low-temperature-side temperature sensing element RT is connected among the two temperature sensing elements RT of the second detection circuit 13B in the microcomputer included in the control unit 85. The first switching unit 851 is configured to be able to switch between a state in which the first terminal is connected to the ground of the microcomputer and a state in which the first terminal is in a high impedance state (open). The second switching unit 852 is configured to switch between a state in which the second terminal is connected to the ground of the microcomputer and a state in which the second terminal is in a high impedance state (open). The control unit 85 has a first state and a second state as control states of the first switching unit 851 and the second switching unit 852. In the first state, the first terminal is connected to the ground of the microcomputer, and the second terminal is in a high impedance state. In the second state, the second terminal is connected to the ground of the microcomputer, and the first terminal is in a high impedance state. Therefore, the control unit 85 controls the first switching unit 851 and the second switching unit 852 so that the first state and the second state are alternately repeated, so that one A / D conversion unit 850 can perform two operations. The detection value of the detection circuit 13 can be A / D converted alternately.
制御部85は、検出回路13による検出値がモジュール温度(LEDモジュール31の温度)の第1規定温度t1(例えば、100℃)に対応する第1閾値に達すると点灯回路80によってLEDモジュール31の光出力を低減させる(図2参照)。ここにおいて、制御部85は、例えば、LEDモジュール31の光出力を定格点灯時の10%の光出力に低減させる(光出力比を10%に低下させる)。その後、制御部85は、検出回路13による検出値がモジュール温度の第1規定温度t1よりも高温の第2規定温度t2(例えば、120℃)に対応する第2閾値に達すると点灯回路80によってLEDモジュール31を消灯させる(図2参照)。これにより、照明器具1では、光源ユニット3の温度上昇が抑制され、例えば、LED311の短寿命化、ケース32の軟化等が抑制される。
When the detection value by the detection circuit 13 reaches a first threshold value corresponding to a first specified temperature t1 (for example, 100 ° C.) of the module temperature (the temperature of the LED module 31), the controller 85 causes the lighting circuit 80 to detect the LED module 31. The light output is reduced (see FIG. 2). Here, for example, the control unit 85 reduces the light output of the LED module 31 to 10% of the light output during rated lighting (reducing the light output ratio to 10%). After that, when the detection value by the detection circuit 13 reaches the second threshold value corresponding to the second specified temperature t2 (for example, 120 ° C.) higher than the first specified temperature t1 of the module temperature, the control unit 85 causes the lighting circuit 80 to The LED module 31 is turned off (see FIG. 2). Thereby, in the lighting fixture 1, the temperature rise of the light source unit 3 is suppressed, for example, the lifetime shortening of LED311, the softening of the case 32, etc. are suppressed.
また、制御部85は、電池パック9から電池パック9の温度情報を取得する取得部854を更に有する。制御部85は、取得部854において取得した温度情報(電池温度)が第3規定温度t3(例えば、55℃)に対応する第3閾値に達すると点灯回路80によってLEDモジュール31の光出力を低減させる(図2参照)。ここにおいて、制御部85は、例えば、LEDモジュール31の光出力を定格点灯時の10%の光出力に低減させる。その後、制御部85は、取得部854において取得した温度情報が第3規定温度t3よりも高温の第4規定温度t4(例えば、65℃)に対応する第4閾値に達すると点灯回路80によってLEDモジュール31を消灯させる(図2参照)。これにより、照明器具1では、例えば、使用している電池パック9の短寿命化等を抑制することが可能となる。
The control unit 85 further includes an acquisition unit 854 that acquires temperature information of the battery pack 9 from the battery pack 9. When the temperature information (battery temperature) acquired by the acquisition unit 854 reaches the third threshold value corresponding to the third specified temperature t3 (for example, 55 ° C.), the control unit 85 reduces the light output of the LED module 31 by the lighting circuit 80. (See FIG. 2). Here, for example, the control unit 85 reduces the light output of the LED module 31 to 10% of the light output during rated lighting. Thereafter, when the temperature information acquired by the acquisition unit 854 reaches a fourth threshold value corresponding to a fourth specified temperature t4 (for example, 65 ° C.) higher than the third specified temperature t3, the control unit 85 causes the lighting circuit 80 to display the LED. The module 31 is turned off (see FIG. 2). Thereby, in the lighting fixture 1, it becomes possible to suppress the lifetime shortening etc. of the battery pack 9 currently used, for example.
上記の実施形態は、本発明の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。上記の実施形態は、本発明の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。
The above embodiment is only one of various embodiments of the present invention. The above-described embodiment can be variously changed according to the design or the like as long as the object of the present invention can be achieved.
例えば、照明器具1では、2つの光源ユニット3を備えているが、光源ユニット3の数は2つに限らず、3つ以上でもよいし、1つでもよい。
For example, although the lighting fixture 1 includes two light source units 3, the number of the light source units 3 is not limited to two, and may be three or more, or one.
また、回路基板312は、プリント配線板に限らず、例えば、MID(Molded Interconnect Devices)等でもよい。
Further, the circuit board 312 is not limited to a printed wiring board, and may be, for example, MID (Molded Interconnect Device).
また、感温素子RTは、NTCサーミスタに限らず、例えば、PTCサーミスタ(Positive Temperature Coefficient Thermistor)であってもよい。また、感温素子RTは、サーミスタに限らず、例えば、抵抗ボロメータ等でもよい。
Further, the temperature sensing element RT is not limited to the NTC thermistor, but may be a PTC thermistor (Positive (Coefficient Thermistor), for example. Further, the temperature sensing element RT is not limited to the thermistor, and may be a resistance bolometer, for example.
また、検出回路13は、感温素子RTを2つ備えているが、これに限らず、感温素子RTを1つだけ備える構成でもよい。また、検出回路13は、抵抗素子R0を備えているが、必ずしも抵抗素子R0を備えている必要はない。
The detection circuit 13 includes two temperature sensing elements RT, but is not limited thereto, and may be configured to include only one temperature sensing element RT. The detection circuit 13 includes the resistance element R0, but does not necessarily include the resistance element R0.
上述の実施形態等から明らかなように、第1の態様に係る照明器具(1)は、光源ユニット(3)と、点灯回路(80)と、検出回路(13)と、制御部(85)と、を備える。光源ユニット(3)は、LEDモジュール(31)と、LEDモジュール(31)を収納したケース(32)と、を有する。点灯回路(80)は、電池パック(9)から給電されてLEDモジュール(31)を点灯させる。検出回路(13)は、光源ユニット(3)の温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化する感温素子(RT)を含み、感温素子(RT)の電気抵抗値の変化に応じて検出値が変化する。制御部(85)は、検出回路(13)による検出値が第1規定温度(t1)に対応する第1閾値に達すると、点灯回路(80)によってLEDモジュール(31)の光出力を低減させる。制御部(85)は、検出回路(13)による検出値が第1規定温度(t1)よりも高温の第2規定温度(t2)に対応する第2閾値に達すると、点灯回路(80)によってLEDモジュール(31)を消灯させる。
As is clear from the above-described embodiment and the like, the lighting apparatus (1) according to the first aspect includes a light source unit (3), a lighting circuit (80), a detection circuit (13), and a control unit (85). And comprising. The light source unit (3) includes an LED module (31) and a case (32) that houses the LED module (31). The lighting circuit (80) is powered by the battery pack (9) and lights the LED module (31). The detection circuit (13) includes a temperature sensing element (RT) whose electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit (3), and the detection value varies according to a change in the electric resistance value of the temperature sensing element (RT). Change. When the detection value by the detection circuit (13) reaches the first threshold value corresponding to the first specified temperature (t1), the control unit (85) reduces the light output of the LED module (31) by the lighting circuit (80). . When the detection value by the detection circuit (13) reaches the second threshold value corresponding to the second specified temperature (t2) higher than the first specified temperature (t1), the controller (85) causes the lighting circuit (80) to The LED module (31) is turned off.
第1の態様に係る照明器具(1)は、温度に対する信頼性の向上を図ることが可能となる。
The lighting apparatus (1) according to the first aspect can improve reliability with respect to temperature.
第2の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第1の態様において、光源ユニット(3)は、ケース(32)内にLEDモジュール(31)を複数有する。検出回路(13)は、複数のLEDモジュール(31)に一対一に対応するように感温素子(RT)を複数有し、かつ、抵抗素子(R0)を更に有する。検出回路(13)では、抵抗素子(R0)と複数の感温素子(RT)とが直列接続されている。
In the lighting apparatus (1) according to the second aspect, in the first aspect, the light source unit (3) has a plurality of LED modules (31) in the case (32). The detection circuit (13) includes a plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) so as to correspond to the plurality of LED modules (31) on a one-to-one basis, and further includes a resistance element (R0). In the detection circuit (13), a resistance element (R0) and a plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) are connected in series.
第2の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、温度に対する信頼性の更なる向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the lighting apparatus (1) according to the second aspect, it is possible to further improve the reliability with respect to the temperature.
第3の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第2の態様において、複数のLEDモジュール(31)の各々は、LED(311)と、LED(311)が実装された回路基板(312)と、を有する。複数の感温素子(RT)の各々は、複数のLEDモジュール(31)のうち対応するLEDモジュール(31)の回路基板(312)に実装されている。
In the lighting device (1) according to the third aspect, in the second aspect, each of the plurality of LED modules (31) includes an LED (311) and a circuit board (312) on which the LED (311) is mounted. Have. Each of the plurality of temperature sensitive elements (RT) is mounted on the circuit board (312) of the corresponding LED module (31) among the plurality of LED modules (31).
第3の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、温度に対する信頼性の更なる向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the lighting apparatus (1) according to the third aspect, it is possible to further improve the reliability with respect to the temperature.
第4の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第3の態様において、複数の感温素子(RT)の各々は、NTCサーミスタであり、複数のLEDモジュール(31)のうち対応するLEDモジュール(31)の温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化するように配置されている。第4の態様に係る照明器具(1)は、電池パック(9)から供給される直流電圧を所定の制御電圧にDC-DC変換して検出回路(13)及び制御部(85)へ与える制御電源回路(83)を備える。検出回路(13)では、抵抗素子(R0)が制御電源回路(83)の一対の出力端(831、832)のうち高電位側の出力端(831)に接続されている。
In the lighting fixture (1) according to the fourth aspect, in the third aspect, each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) is an NTC thermistor, and the corresponding LED module (31) among the plurality of LED modules (31). It is arranged so that the electric resistance value changes according to the temperature of 31). The lighting fixture (1) according to the fourth aspect is a control that converts the DC voltage supplied from the battery pack (9) into a predetermined control voltage by DC-DC conversion and applies it to the detection circuit (13) and the control unit (85). A power supply circuit (83) is provided. In the detection circuit (13), the resistance element (R0) is connected to the output terminal (831) on the high potential side of the pair of output terminals (831, 832) of the control power supply circuit (83).
第4の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、温度に対する信頼性の更なる向上を図ることが可能となる。また、第4の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、検出回路(13)の複数の感温素子(RT)のうちの少なくとも1つの感温素子(RT)がショートした場合、点灯回路(80)によってLEDモジュール(31)の光出力を低減させたり、LEDモジュール(31)を消灯させることが可能となる。
In the lighting apparatus (1) according to the fourth aspect, it is possible to further improve the reliability with respect to the temperature. Moreover, in the lighting fixture (1) according to the fourth aspect, when at least one temperature sensing element (RT) of the plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) of the detection circuit (13) is short-circuited, the lighting circuit (80 ) Can reduce the light output of the LED module (31) or turn off the LED module (31).
第5の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第4の態様において、制御部(85)は、A/D変換部(850)と、出力部(853)と、を有する。A/D変換部(850)は、検出回路(13)の検出値であるアナログの第1電圧信号をデジタルの第2電圧信号に変換して出力する。出力部(853)は、A/D変換部(850)から出力される第2電圧信号に応じたPWM信号を出力する。点灯回路(80)は、PWM信号に応じてLEDモジュール(31)へ供給する電流の電流値を変える。
In the lighting device (1) according to the fifth aspect, in the fourth aspect, the control unit (85) includes an A / D conversion unit (850) and an output unit (853). The A / D converter (850) converts an analog first voltage signal, which is a detection value of the detection circuit (13), into a digital second voltage signal and outputs the digital second voltage signal. The output unit (853) outputs a PWM signal corresponding to the second voltage signal output from the A / D conversion unit (850). The lighting circuit (80) changes the current value of the current supplied to the LED module (31) according to the PWM signal.
第5の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、温度に対する信頼性の向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the lighting apparatus (1) according to the fifth aspect, it becomes possible to improve the reliability with respect to the temperature.
第6の態様に係る照明器具(1)は、第2~5の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、ベース(2)を備える。ベース(2)は、電池パック(9)が着脱可能に装着される装着部(10)を有する。制御部(85)、点灯回路(80)及び抵抗素子(R0)は、ベース(2)に収納されている。
The lighting fixture (1) according to the sixth aspect includes the base (2) in any one of the second to fifth aspects. The base (2) has a mounting portion (10) to which the battery pack (9) is detachably mounted. The control unit (85), the lighting circuit (80), and the resistance element (R0) are housed in the base (2).
第6の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、光源ユニット(3)に制御部(85)、点灯回路(80)及び抵抗素子(R0)が設けられている場合に比べて、光源ユニット(3)、制御部(85)、点灯回路(80)及び抵抗素子(R0)の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となる。よって、第6の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、温度に対する信頼性の更なる向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the lighting fixture (1) according to the sixth aspect, the light source unit (3) is compared to the case where the control unit (85), the lighting circuit (80), and the resistance element (R0) are provided in the light source unit (3). ), Temperature rise of the control unit (85), the lighting circuit (80), and the resistance element (R0) can be suppressed. Therefore, in the lighting fixture (1) which concerns on a 6th aspect, it becomes possible to aim at the further improvement of the reliability with respect to temperature.
第7の態様に係る照明器具(1)は、第6の態様において、光源ユニット(3)を複数備え、複数の光源ユニット(3)をベース(2)に連結する連結装置(4)を更に備える。連結装置(4)は、複数のヒンジ装置(5)と、複数の回転機構(6)と、を有する。複数のヒンジ装置(5)は、複数の光源ユニット(3)の各々を第1軸(50)の周りにおいて第1位置と第2位置との間で回転可能となるように複数の光源ユニット(3)をベース(2)に連結する。複数の回転機構(6)は、複数の光源ユニット(3)の各々を第1軸(50)に交差する第2軸(60)の周りで回転可能となるように複数の光源ユニット(3)の各々を複数のヒンジ装置(5)に連結する。複数のヒンジ装置(5)は、複数の光源ユニット(3)の各々が第1位置から第2位置に回転するときの回転方向が異なるように構成されている。複数の回転機構(6)は、複数の光源ユニット(3)それぞれが第1位置に在るときに複数の光源ユニット(3)が集まっていて複数の光源ユニット(3)それぞれの光出射面(3222)が外側を向いた基準状態となるように複数の光源ユニット(3)の各々の第2軸(60)の周りの回転範囲を規定している。
The lighting fixture (1) according to a seventh aspect further includes a connecting device (4) that includes a plurality of light source units (3) and connects the plurality of light source units (3) to the base (2) in the sixth aspect. Prepare. The coupling device (4) has a plurality of hinge devices (5) and a plurality of rotating mechanisms (6). The plurality of hinge devices (5) includes a plurality of light source units (3) so that each of the plurality of light source units (3) can be rotated between the first position and the second position around the first axis (50). 3) is connected to the base (2). The plurality of rotation mechanisms (6) includes a plurality of light source units (3) such that each of the plurality of light source units (3) can rotate around a second axis (60) intersecting the first axis (50). Are connected to a plurality of hinge devices (5). The plurality of hinge devices (5) are configured to have different rotation directions when each of the plurality of light source units (3) rotates from the first position to the second position. The plurality of rotation mechanisms (6) includes a plurality of light source units (3) gathered when each of the plurality of light source units (3) is in the first position. 3222) defines a rotation range around the second axis (60) of each of the plurality of light source units (3) so that the reference state is directed outward.
第7の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、より多様な配光を実現可能となり、また、複数の光源ユニット(3)それぞれの位置に限らず、温度に対する信頼性の向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the luminaire (1) according to the seventh aspect, more various light distributions can be realized, and not only the position of each of the plurality of light source units (3) but also reliability with respect to temperature can be improved. It becomes.
第8の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第7の態様において、複数のヒンジ装置(5)の各々は、第1軸(50)の周りで回転可能なリング状のヒンジ部(54)及びリング部(52)と、ヒンジ部(54)とリング部(52)とを連結しヒンジ部(54)及びリング部(52)の径方向外向きに突出したアーム(55)と、を有する。複数の回転機構(6)の各々は、筒状の軸部(61)と、軸受部(62)と、を有する。各軸部(61)は、複数の光源ユニット(3)の各々においてアーム(55)との対向面(35)から突出している。各軸受部(62)は、アーム(55)に設けられ軸部(61)を回転可能に保持し第2軸(60)を規定する。第8の態様に係る照明器具(1)は、一対の給電用リード線(391)と、一対の配線用リード線(392)と、を有する。一対の給電用リード線(391)は、光源ユニット(3)のケース(32)内のLEDモジュール(31)と点灯回路(80)とを接続する。一対の配線用リード線(392)は、検出回路(13)における複数の感温素子(RT)の直列回路の両端それぞれに1本ずつ接続されている。一対の給電用リード線(391)及び一対の配線用リード線(392)が、軸部(61)を通っている。
In the lighting fixture (1) according to the eighth aspect, in the seventh aspect, each of the plurality of hinge devices (5) is a ring-shaped hinge portion (54) rotatable around the first axis (50). And the ring part (52), and the arm (55) that connects the hinge part (54) and the ring part (52) and protrudes radially outward of the hinge part (54) and the ring part (52). . Each of the plurality of rotating mechanisms (6) includes a cylindrical shaft portion (61) and a bearing portion (62). Each shaft portion (61) protrudes from a surface (35) facing the arm (55) in each of the plurality of light source units (3). Each bearing portion (62) is provided on the arm (55) and rotatably holds the shaft portion (61) to define the second shaft (60). The lighting fixture (1) according to the eighth aspect has a pair of power supply lead wires (391) and a pair of wiring lead wires (392). The pair of power supply leads (391) connect the LED module (31) and the lighting circuit (80) in the case (32) of the light source unit (3). One pair of wiring leads (392) is connected to each end of the series circuit of the plurality of temperature sensing elements (RT) in the detection circuit (13). A pair of power supply lead wires (391) and a pair of wiring lead wires (392) pass through the shaft portion (61).
第8の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、複数の光源ユニット(3)それぞれが第1位置に在るときに複数の光源ユニット(3)が第2軸(60)の周りで回転するのを禁止することが可能となる。また、第8の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第1軸(50)と第2軸(60)とを直交させることが可能となる。また、第8の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、一対の給電用リード線(391)及び一対の配線用リード線(392)が捩れるのを抑制することが可能となる。
In the lighting fixture (1) according to the eighth aspect, the plurality of light source units (3) rotate around the second axis (60) when each of the plurality of light source units (3) is in the first position. Can be prohibited. Moreover, in the lighting fixture (1) which concerns on an 8th aspect, it becomes possible to make a 1st axis | shaft (50) and a 2nd axis | shaft (60) orthogonal. Moreover, in the lighting fixture (1) according to the eighth aspect, it is possible to prevent the pair of power supply lead wires (391) and the pair of wiring lead wires (392) from being twisted.
第9の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、第1~8の態様のいずれか一つにおいて、制御部(85)は、電池パック(9)から電池パック(9)の温度情報を取得する取得部(854)を更に有する。制御部(85)は、取得部(854)において取得した温度情報が第3規定温度(t3)に対応する第3閾値に達すると、点灯回路(80)によってLEDモジュール(31)の光出力を低減させる。制御部(85)は、取得部(854)において取得した温度情報が第3規定温度(t3)よりも高温の第4規定温度(t4)に対応する第4閾値に達すると、点灯回路(80)によってLEDモジュール(31)を消灯させる。
In the lighting device (1) according to the ninth aspect, in any one of the first to eighth aspects, the control unit (85) acquires temperature information of the battery pack (9) from the battery pack (9). An acquisition unit (854) is further included. When the temperature information acquired in the acquisition unit (854) reaches the third threshold value corresponding to the third specified temperature (t3), the control unit (85) outputs the light output of the LED module (31) by the lighting circuit (80). Reduce. When the temperature information acquired in the acquisition unit (854) reaches the fourth threshold value corresponding to the fourth specified temperature (t4) higher than the third specified temperature (t3), the control unit (85) reaches the lighting circuit (80). ) To turn off the LED module (31).
第9の態様に係る照明器具(1)では、電池パック(9)の温度上昇を抑制することが可能となり、温度に対する信頼性の向上を図ることが可能となる。
In the lighting fixture (1) according to the ninth aspect, it is possible to suppress the temperature rise of the battery pack (9), and it is possible to improve the reliability with respect to the temperature.
1 照明器具
2 ベース
3 光源ユニット
30 光源
31 LEDモジュール
311 LED
312 回路基板
32 ケース
3212 背面
3222 光出射面
33 突起
35 対向面
4 連結装置
5 ヒンジ装置
50 第1軸
52 リング部
54 ヒンジ部
55 アーム
6 回転機構
60 第2軸
61 軸部
62 軸受部
80 点灯回路
83 制御電源回路
831 出力端
832 出力端
85 制御部
850 A/D変換部
853 出力部
854 取得部
9 電池パック
10 装着部
391 給電用リード線
392 配線用リード線
RT 感温素子
R0 抵抗素子
t1 第1規定温度
t2 第2規定温度
t3 第3規定温度
t4 第4規定温度 DESCRIPTION OFSYMBOLS 1 Lighting fixture 2 Base 3 Light source unit 30 Light source 31 LED module 311 LED
312Circuit board 32 Case 3212 Back surface 3222 Light emitting surface 33 Projection 35 Opposing surface 4 Connecting device 5 Hinge device 50 First shaft 52 Ring portion 54 Hinge portion 55 Arm 6 Rotating mechanism 60 Second shaft 61 Shaft portion 62 Bearing portion 80 Lighting circuit 83 Control power supply circuit 831 Output end 832 Output end 85 Control unit 850 A / D conversion unit 853 Output unit 854 Acquisition unit 9 Battery pack 10 Mounting unit 391 Lead wire for power supply 392 Lead wire for wiring RT Temperature sensing element R0 Resistance element t1 First 1 specified temperature t2 2nd specified temperature t3 3rd specified temperature t4 4th specified temperature
2 ベース
3 光源ユニット
30 光源
31 LEDモジュール
311 LED
312 回路基板
32 ケース
3212 背面
3222 光出射面
33 突起
35 対向面
4 連結装置
5 ヒンジ装置
50 第1軸
52 リング部
54 ヒンジ部
55 アーム
6 回転機構
60 第2軸
61 軸部
62 軸受部
80 点灯回路
83 制御電源回路
831 出力端
832 出力端
85 制御部
850 A/D変換部
853 出力部
854 取得部
9 電池パック
10 装着部
391 給電用リード線
392 配線用リード線
RT 感温素子
R0 抵抗素子
t1 第1規定温度
t2 第2規定温度
t3 第3規定温度
t4 第4規定温度 DESCRIPTION OF
312
Claims (9)
- LEDモジュールと前記LEDモジュールを収納したケースとを有する光源ユニットと、
電池パックから給電されて前記LEDモジュールを点灯させる点灯回路と、
前記光源ユニットの温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化する感温素子を含み、前記感温素子の電気抵抗値の変化に応じて検出値が変化する検出回路と、
前記検出回路による検出値が第1規定温度に対応する第1閾値に達すると前記点灯回路によって前記LEDモジュールの光出力を低減させ、前記第1規定温度よりも高温の第2規定温度に対応する第2閾値に達すると前記点灯回路によって前記LEDモジュールを消灯させる制御部と、を備える、
照明器具。 A light source unit having an LED module and a case housing the LED module;
A lighting circuit that is powered by a battery pack and lights the LED module;
A detection circuit that includes a temperature-sensitive element whose electrical resistance value changes according to the temperature of the light source unit, and whose detection value changes according to a change in the electrical resistance value of the temperature-sensitive element;
When the detection value by the detection circuit reaches a first threshold value corresponding to the first specified temperature, the lighting circuit reduces the light output of the LED module and corresponds to a second specified temperature higher than the first specified temperature. A control unit that turns off the LED module by the lighting circuit when the second threshold value is reached,
lighting equipment. - 前記光源ユニットは、前記ケース内に前記LEDモジュールを複数有し、
前記検出回路は、前記複数のLEDモジュールに一対一に対応するように前記感温素子を複数有し、かつ、抵抗素子を更に有し、
前記検出回路では、前記抵抗素子と前記複数の感温素子とが直列接続されている、
請求項1記載の照明器具。 The light source unit has a plurality of the LED modules in the case,
The detection circuit includes a plurality of the temperature sensing elements so as to correspond to the plurality of LED modules on a one-to-one basis, and further includes a resistance element,
In the detection circuit, the resistance element and the plurality of temperature sensitive elements are connected in series.
The lighting fixture according to claim 1. - 前記複数のLEDモジュールの各々は、
LEDと、
前記LEDが実装された回路基板と、を有し、
前記複数の感温素子の各々は、前記複数のLEDモジュールのうち対応するLEDモジュールの前記回路基板に実装されている、
請求項2記載の照明器具。 Each of the plurality of LED modules is
LED,
A circuit board on which the LED is mounted,
Each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements is mounted on the circuit board of the corresponding LED module among the plurality of LED modules.
The lighting fixture according to claim 2. - 前記複数の感温素子の各々は、NTCサーミスタであり、前記複数のLEDモジュールのうち対応するLEDモジュールの温度に応じて電気抵抗値が変化するように配置されており、
前記照明器具は、前記電池パックから供給される直流電圧を所定の制御電圧にDC-DC変換して前記検出回路及び前記制御部へ与える制御電源回路を備え、
前記検出回路では、前記抵抗素子が前記制御電源回路の一対の出力端のうち高電位側の出力端に接続されている、
請求項3記載の照明器具。 Each of the plurality of temperature sensing elements is an NTC thermistor, and is arranged such that an electric resistance value changes according to a temperature of a corresponding LED module among the plurality of LED modules.
The lighting apparatus includes a control power supply circuit that converts a DC voltage supplied from the battery pack into a predetermined control voltage by DC-DC conversion and supplies the DC voltage to the detection circuit and the control unit.
In the detection circuit, the resistance element is connected to an output terminal on a high potential side among a pair of output terminals of the control power supply circuit.
The lighting fixture according to claim 3. - 前記制御部は、
前記検出回路の検出値であるアナログの第1電圧信号をデジタルの第2電圧信号に変換して出力するA/D変換部と、
前記A/D変換部から出力される前記第2電圧信号に応じたPWM信号を出力する出力部と、を有し、
前記点灯回路は、前記PWM信号に応じて前記LEDモジュールへ供給する電流の電流値を変える、
請求項4記載の照明器具。 The controller is
An A / D converter that converts an analog first voltage signal, which is a detection value of the detection circuit, into a digital second voltage signal and outputs the digital second voltage signal;
An output unit that outputs a PWM signal corresponding to the second voltage signal output from the A / D conversion unit,
The lighting circuit changes a current value of a current supplied to the LED module according to the PWM signal.
The lighting fixture according to claim 4. - 前記電池パックが着脱可能に装着される装着部を有するベースを備え、
前記制御部、前記点灯回路及び前記抵抗素子が前記ベースに収納されている、
請求項2~5のいずれか一項に記載の照明器具。 A base having a mounting portion to which the battery pack is detachably mounted;
The control unit, the lighting circuit and the resistance element are housed in the base,
The lighting fixture according to any one of claims 2 to 5. - 前記光源ユニットを複数備え、
前記複数の光源ユニットを前記ベースに連結する連結装置を更に備え、
前記連結装置は、
前記複数の光源ユニットの各々を第1軸の周りにおいて第1位置と第2位置との間で回転可能となるように前記複数の光源ユニットを前記ベースに連結する複数のヒンジ装置と、
前記複数の光源ユニットの各々を前記第1軸に交差する第2軸の周りで回転可能となるように前記複数の光源ユニットの各々を前記複数のヒンジ装置に連結する複数の回転機構と、を有し、
前記複数のヒンジ装置は、前記複数の光源ユニットの各々が前記第1位置から前記第2位置に回転するときの回転方向が異なるように構成され、
前記複数の回転機構は、前記複数の光源ユニットそれぞれが前記第1位置に在るときに前記複数の光源ユニットが集まっていて前記複数の光源ユニットそれぞれの光出射面が外側を向いた基準状態となるように前記複数の光源ユニットの各々の前記第2軸の周りの回転範囲を規定している、
請求項6記載の照明器具。 A plurality of light source units;
A connection device for connecting the plurality of light source units to the base;
The connecting device is
A plurality of hinge devices that couple the plurality of light source units to the base so that each of the plurality of light source units can be rotated between a first position and a second position about a first axis;
A plurality of rotation mechanisms for coupling each of the plurality of light source units to the plurality of hinge devices so that each of the plurality of light source units can be rotated around a second axis intersecting the first axis; Have
The plurality of hinge devices are configured to have different rotation directions when each of the plurality of light source units rotates from the first position to the second position,
The plurality of rotation mechanisms include a reference state in which the plurality of light source units are gathered when the plurality of light source units are in the first position, and the light emission surfaces of the plurality of light source units face outward. A range of rotation about the second axis of each of the plurality of light source units is defined,
The lighting fixture according to claim 6. - 前記複数のヒンジ装置の各々は、
前記第1軸の周りで回転可能なリング状のヒンジ部及びリング部と、
前記ヒンジ部と前記リング部とを連結し前記ヒンジ部及び前記リング部の径方向外向きに突出したアームと、を有し、
前記複数の回転機構の各々は、
前記複数の光源ユニットの各々において前記アームとの対向面から突出している筒状の軸部と、
前記アームに設けられ前記軸部を回転可能に保持し前記第2軸を規定する軸受部と、を有し、
前記照明器具は、
前記光源ユニットの前記ケース内の前記LEDモジュールと前記点灯回路とを接続する一対の給電用リード線と、
前記検出回路における前記複数の感温素子の直列回路の両端それぞれに1本ずつ接続された一対の配線用リード線と、を有し、
前記一対の給電用リード線及び前記一対の配線用リード線が、前記軸部を通っている、
請求項7記載の照明器具。 Each of the plurality of hinge devices is
A ring-shaped hinge part and a ring part rotatable around the first axis;
An arm that connects the hinge part and the ring part and protrudes radially outward of the hinge part and the ring part;
Each of the plurality of rotation mechanisms is
A cylindrical shaft projecting from a surface facing the arm in each of the plurality of light source units;
A bearing portion provided on the arm and rotatably holding the shaft portion and defining the second shaft;
The lighting fixture is:
A pair of power supply leads for connecting the LED module and the lighting circuit in the case of the light source unit;
A pair of wiring leads connected to each of both ends of the series circuit of the plurality of temperature sensing elements in the detection circuit,
The pair of power supply lead wires and the pair of wiring lead wires pass through the shaft portion,
The lighting fixture according to claim 7. - 前記制御部は、前記電池パックから前記電池パックの温度情報を取得する取得部を更に有し、前記取得部において取得した温度情報が第3規定温度に対応する第3閾値に達すると前記点灯回路によって前記LEDモジュールの光出力を低減させ、前記第3規定温度よりも高温の第4規定温度に対応する第4閾値に達すると前記点灯回路によって前記LEDモジュールを消灯させる、
請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の照明器具。 The control unit further includes an acquisition unit that acquires temperature information of the battery pack from the battery pack, and when the temperature information acquired in the acquisition unit reaches a third threshold value corresponding to a third specified temperature, the lighting circuit The light output of the LED module is reduced by the above, and when the fourth threshold value corresponding to the fourth specified temperature higher than the third specified temperature is reached, the LED module is turned off by the lighting circuit.
The luminaire according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
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JP2009272227A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-19 | Rohm Co Ltd | Light-emitting diode lighting system |
JP2016051598A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社マキタ | Lighting device |
JP2016091730A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Lamp fitting for vehicle and lighting circuit for the same |
JP2016149272A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | Led module and led illuminating device |
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EP1222426B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2006-05-31 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Flashlight having a pivoting head |
DE202012104404U1 (en) | 2012-11-15 | 2014-02-17 | Zumtobel Lighting Gmbh | Circuit for operating a light source with temperature monitoring |
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JP2009272227A (en) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-19 | Rohm Co Ltd | Light-emitting diode lighting system |
JP2016051598A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2016-04-11 | 株式会社マキタ | Lighting device |
JP2016091730A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-05-23 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Lamp fitting for vehicle and lighting circuit for the same |
JP2016149272A (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2016-08-18 | 岩崎電気株式会社 | Led module and led illuminating device |
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