WO2018176633A1 - Smoke discharging assembly and range hood - Google Patents

Smoke discharging assembly and range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018176633A1
WO2018176633A1 PCT/CN2017/088116 CN2017088116W WO2018176633A1 WO 2018176633 A1 WO2018176633 A1 WO 2018176633A1 CN 2017088116 W CN2017088116 W CN 2017088116W WO 2018176633 A1 WO2018176633 A1 WO 2018176633A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
plate
fan
curved surface
drainage plate
drainage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/088116
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋济武
宋祖龙
彭小康
顾卓淳
Original Assignee
广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201710210119.5A external-priority patent/CN106839043A/en
Priority claimed from CN201720340882.5U external-priority patent/CN206626638U/en
Application filed by 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司, 美的集团股份有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2018176633A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018176633A1/en

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and more particularly to a smoke exhausting assembly and a range hood.
  • the range hood product is in pursuit of a good smoke absorbing effect, and the oil absorbing machine has a double fan structure.
  • the existence of the double motor structure will make the effect of the oil smoke on both sides smaller, and have a good effect of sucking smoke on both sides of the range hood.
  • the structure of the double fan is placed in the volute, and the volute is provided with an air outlet.
  • the noise of the airflow of the two fans at the air outlet and the air volume of the air outlet should be considered. Therefore, how to make the range hood produce low noise and ensure the air volume of the air outlet is a problem to be solved when working on the range hood.
  • the present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, embodiments of the present invention need to provide a smoke evacuation assembly and a range hood.
  • a smoke exhausting assembly for an extractor hood comprising: a volute, the volute includes a casing and a drainage plate, the casing includes an opposite top plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, and the top plate is provided with an air outlet.
  • the draining plate is disposed in the casing; the first fan is at least partially disposed in the casing and located at the first air inlet; and the second fan, the second fan is at least Partially disposed in the housing and located at the second air inlet;
  • the drainage plate includes a first curved surface and a second curved surface, the first curved surface facing the wind of the first fan a wheel and the top plate, the first curved surface is configured to drain the airflow discharged by the wind wheel of the first fan to the air outlet of the top plate, and the second curved surface faces the second a wind wheel of the fan and the top plate, wherein the second curved surface is configured to drain the airflow discharged by the wind wheel of the second fan to the air outlet of the top plate.
  • the drain plate extends to the air outlet of the top plate.
  • the air outlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
  • the drainage plate includes a first drainage plate and a second drainage plate, the first drainage plate including the first curved surface and a first surface opposite the first curved surface
  • the second drain plate includes the second curved surface and a second surface opposite the second curved surface, the first surface and the second surface forming the drainage toward the bottom plate The bottom of the board.
  • one end of the first drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate
  • one end of the second drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate
  • the other end of the first drainage plate is connected to the second drainage plate. another side.
  • one end of the first drainage plate and the other end of the first drainage plate are flat, and one end of the second drainage plate and the other end of the second drainage plate are flat.
  • the drain plate includes a mounting portion through which the drain plate passes The portion is mounted within the housing.
  • the mounting portion is disposed on a side of the first curved surface and the second curved surface.
  • the drainage plate is an integrally formed structure.
  • the orthographic projection of the air outlet on the bottom plate is entirely on a portion of the bottom plate connecting the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
  • the drainage plate is arranged such that the airflow discharged by the wind wheel of the first fan and the wind wheel of the second fan is directly directed from the wind wheel to the longitudinal direction of the wind wheel and is derived from the air outlet.
  • the top plate is provided with two recesses, and a connection terminal of the first motor of the first fan protrudes toward the housing through one of the grooves, the second fan A connection terminal of the second motor protrudes toward the housing via the other of the grooves.
  • a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the smoke exhausting assembly of any of the above embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a smoke evacuation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan cross-sectional view of a smoke evacuation assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is an exploded perspective view of the smoke evacuation assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the air inlet and the air outlet of the smoke exhausting assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another relationship between the air inlet and the air outlet of the smoke exhausting assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a drain plate of the smoke exhausting assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a processing process of a drain plate of a smoke exhausting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, or may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • a smoke exhausting assembly 100 includes a volute 102 , a first fan 104 , and a second fan 106 .
  • the volute 102 includes a housing 108 and a drainage plate 110.
  • the housing 108 includes an opposite top plate 112 and a bottom plate 114.
  • the bottom plate 114 defines a first air inlet 116 and a second air inlet 118.
  • the top plate 112 defines an air outlet 120.
  • the drain plate 110 is disposed within the housing 108.
  • the first fan 104 is at least partially disposed within the housing 108 and is located at the first air inlet 116.
  • the second blower 106 is at least partially disposed within the housing 108 and located at the second air inlet 118.
  • the drain plate 110 includes a first curved surface 122 facing the wind wheel and the top plate 112 of the first fan 104, and a second curved surface 122 for the first fan 104
  • the airflow discharged from the wind wheel 123 is diverted to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112
  • the second curved surface 124 faces the wind wheel and the top plate 112 of the second fan 106
  • the second curved surface 124 is used to wind the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106.
  • the discharged airflow is drained to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112.
  • the curved surface of the drainage plate 110 faces the top plate 112, so that the drainage plate 110 directly guides the airflow discharged by the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 and the airflow discharged by the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106 to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112.
  • the side panels 126 of the housing 108 or other components of the range hood are diverted to the air outlets 120 of the top panel 112.
  • the arrangement of the drainage plate 110 is such that the airflow discharged from the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 and the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106 is directly guided from the wind turbine lateral direction X to the longitudinal direction Y of the wind wheel and is derived from the air outlet 120, as shown in FIG. Shown.
  • the side plate 126 of the housing 108 connects the top plate 112 and the bottom plate 114.
  • the side panels 126 are vertically joined to the top panel 112 and the bottom panel 114, and the top panel 112 and the bottom panel 114 are parallel.
  • the air outlet 120 is located on the upper side of the drainage plate 110 such that the airflow drawn through the drainage plate 110 is directly drained to the air outlet 120.
  • the first fan 104 includes a first motor 128, and the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 is fixedly coupled to the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128.
  • the exhaust unit 100 includes a fastener 132.
  • the outer surface of the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128 has a latching portion 134.
  • the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 includes a fixing portion 136 and an exhaust portion 138.
  • the exhaust portion 138 is connected.
  • the fixing portion 136 defines a shaft hole 140, and the inner surface of the shaft hole 140 defines a card slot 142.
  • the longitudinal direction Y of the wind wheel is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 130.
  • the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128 passes through the shaft hole 140, and the card position 134 is caught in the card slot 142, so that the drive shaft 130 can drive the wind wheel 123 to rotate.
  • the fastener 132 is fixedly coupled to a portion of the drive shaft 130 that protrudes from the shaft hole 140, thereby fixing the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 to the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128.
  • the first motor 128 drives the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 to rotate, and the air flow is sucked by the discharge portion 138 and discharged to the first curved surface 122 by the side of the discharge portion 138, and then the first arc The profile 122 is drained to the air outlet 120.
  • the second fan 106 includes the second motor 144.
  • the fixing manner of the second motor 144 and the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106 can also be referred to the fixing manner of the first motor 128 and the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104. Expand in detail.
  • the top plate 112 of the housing 108 is provided with two recesses 146.
  • the connecting terminal 148 of the first motor 128 protrudes through the one of the recesses 146 toward the housing 108, and the connecting terminal 150 of the second motor 144 passes through the other recess.
  • the 146 extends toward the housing 108 such that the first motor 128 and the second motor 144 are facilitated to draw power from the exterior of the smoke evacuation assembly 100.
  • the curved surface is formed by the surface of the deflector 110 opposite to the wind wheel being recessed from the outer direction of the drain plate 110 to the inner direction, and the shape of the curved surface may be a quadratic shape, for example, a circle. Curved, parabolic, and other shapes. Preferably, the curved surface has a circular arc shape and is easy to manufacture.
  • the drain plate 110 may be made of a metal material or made of a temperature resistant plastic.
  • Metal materials include alloy materials.
  • the outer surface of the top plate 112 is formed with an annular flange 152 continuously disposed at the edge of the air outlet 120.
  • the drain plate 110 extends to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112. In this way, the airflow discharged by the wind wheel can be drained to the air outlet 120 by the drainage plate 110, which ensures the noise reduction effect of the drainage plate 110.
  • the air outlet 120 is located between the first air inlet 116 and the second air inlet 118.
  • the airflow drawn by the fan can reach the air outlet 120 in a shorter path, ensuring the suction of the smoke evacuation assembly 100.
  • the air outlet 120 is located between the first air inlet 116 and the second air inlet 118. It can be understood that the orthographic projection 154 of the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112 on the bottom plate 114 is at least partially located at the first air inlet 116 and The bottom portion 114 of the second air inlet 118 is 156 as shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, the first air inlet 116, the second air inlet 118, and the air outlet 120 are illustrated in a circular shape. It can be understood that the first air inlet 116, the second air inlet 118, and the air outlet 120 may have other shapes. .
  • the orthographic projection 154 of the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112 on the bottom plate 114 is entirely located on the bottom plate 114 portion 156 connecting the first air inlet 116 and the second air inlet 118 to further shorten the path, as shown in FIG.
  • the drainage plate 110 includes a first drainage plate 157 and a second drainage plate 159.
  • the first drainage plate 157 includes a first curved surface 122 and a first surface 158 opposite the first curved surface 122.
  • the second drain plate 159 includes a second curved surface 124 and a second surface 160 opposite to the second curved surface 124.
  • the first face 158 and the second face 160 form a bottom surface 162 of the drain plate 110 that faces the bottom plate 114.
  • the positions of the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 can be respectively configured to optimize the drainage of the first exhaust fan 157 to the exhaust airflow of the first fan 104, and to make the second drainage plate 159
  • the drainage of the exhaust stream of the second fan 106 is optimized. Moreover, this also facilitates the repair and replacement of the drain plate 110.
  • the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 can be separately fabricated.
  • the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 can be separately fabricated and then separately or simultaneously mounted to the casing. 108 inside.
  • a flat plate is bent by a tool to form a first draft plate 157 having a first curved surface 122.
  • the second drainage plate 159 can also be fabricated in a manner similar to the manner in which the first drainage plate 157 is fabricated.
  • the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 may be spaced apart, or the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 may be connected.
  • one end 164 of the first drainage plate 157 is connected to the bottom plate 114, and one end 166 of the second drainage plate 159 is connected to the bottom plate 114.
  • the other end 168 of the first drainage plate 157 is connected to the other end 170 of the second drainage plate 159. .
  • the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 are connected, so that the overall size of the drainage plate 110 is small, and the space occupied by the drainage plate 110 for the smoke exhausting assembly 100 is small, which is advantageous in the case of ensuring the suction force of the smoke exhausting assembly 100.
  • the miniaturization of the smoke evacuation assembly 100 is advantageous in the case of ensuring the suction force of the smoke exhausting assembly 100.
  • the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 are connected to form a substantially human-shaped drainage plate 110.
  • one end 164 of the first drainage plate 157 and the other end 168 of the first drainage plate 157 have a flat shape
  • one end 166 of the second drainage plate 159 and the other end 170 of the second drainage plate 159 have a flat shape.
  • the flat end is advantageous for the connection of the plates, so that the connection interval between the plates is small, the flatness of the contact faces is ensured, and the crosstalk of the airflows is avoided to cause noise.
  • the flat end 164 of the first drainage plate 157 can be made parallel to the bottom plate 114.
  • the one end 166 of the second drainage plate 159 having a flat shape may be formed in parallel with the bottom plate 114, and the other end 168 of the first drainage plate 157 may be formed in parallel with the other end 170 of the second drainage plate 159.
  • the connection interval between the plates can be basically eliminated, and the mounting of the first drain plate 157 and the second drain plate 159 is also easy to implement.
  • the flat end has a length of 5-10 mm. In this way, the overall size of the drain plate 110 can be optimized even when the flatness of the contact surface is ensured.
  • the drain plate 110 includes a mounting portion 172 that is mounted within the housing 108 by a mounting portion 172.
  • the mounting portion 172 is disposed on the sides of the first curved surface 122 and the second curved surface 124. In this way, the installation of the draining plate 110 is facilitated.
  • the mounting portion 172 has a plate shape and is parallel to the side plate 126 of the housing 108.
  • the degree of fit between the mounting portion 172 and the side plate 126 is good.
  • the mounting portion 172 is at an angle of 90 degrees to the curved surface.
  • the mounting portion 172 on the first drainage plate 157 can be integrally formed with the first drainage plate 157, and the second drainage The mounting portion 172 on the plate 159 can be integrally formed with the second drain plate 159.
  • the mounting portion 172 mounts the drain plate 110 to the side panels 126 of the housing 108 by screwing.
  • the drainage plate 110 is an integrally formed structure. As such, the drain plate 110 is easy to manufacture and low in cost.
  • the integrally formed structure of the drainage plate 110 includes a first drainage plate 157 and a second drainage plate 159.
  • a single piece of material can be processed to interconnect the first drainage plate.
  • the shape of the cavity can also be designed according to the shape of the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159, and the material of the drainage plate 110 is injected into the film cavity, and the cavity is cold. Thereafter, the demolding process is performed to obtain the drain plate 110.
  • the drainage plate 110 can also have other shapes of structure.
  • the rectangular plates may be machined along the two sides 200 in the longitudinal direction to machine the two drainage faces 122, 124 as shown in FIG.
  • the bottom surface 162 of the drain plate 110 is the bottom surface 202 of the sheet material.
  • the outer surface of the bottom plate 114 of the volute 102 is provided with an illumination lamp 174 for the convenience of the user's operation during cooking.
  • a range hood 300 includes the smoke exhausting assembly 100 of any of the above embodiments.
  • the range hood 300 includes a hood casing 302 in which the hood assembly 100 is housed.
  • the bottom 304 of the hood casing 302 is of an open structure.
  • the bottom 304 of the hood casing 302 does not block the bottom plate 114 of the venting assembly 100, and the soot generated during cooking is directly introduced.
  • the tuyere 116 and the second air inlet 118 are inhaled. In this way, the suction and thinning of the range hood 300 are ensured.
  • the top plate 306 of the hood casing 302 is provided with a hood opening 308, and the hood opening 308 is opposite to and communicates with the air outlet 120, so that the airflow discharged from the smoke exhausting assembly 100 can be discharged to the outside of the range hood 300.
  • the flange 152 of the smoke exhausting assembly 100 is disposed through the hood opening 308.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

A smoke discharging assembly (100) and a range hood (300). The smoke discharging assembly (100) comprises a volute casing (102), a first blower (104), and a second blower (106); the volute casing (102) comprises a casing body (108) and a flow guide plate (110); the casing body (108) comprises a top plate (112) and a bottom plate (114) opposite to each other; the bottom plate (114) is provided with a first air inlet (116) and a second air inlet (118) at an interval; the top plate (112) is provided with an air outlet (120); the flow guide plate (110) is provided in the casing body (108); the flow guide plate (110) comprises a first arc-shaped surface (122) and a second arc-shaped surface (124); the first and second arc-shaped surfaces (122, 124) respectively face the wheels (123) of the first and second blowers (104, 106) and the top plate (112), and respectively guide the air flow exhausted by the first and second blowers (104, 106) to the air outlet (120) of the top plate (112). The range hood (300) comprises the smoke discharging assembly (100); the air flow in the smoke discharging assembly (100) smoothly flows out from the air outlet (120) along the arc-shaped surfaces (122, 124) of the flow guide plate (110), and no strong vortex is generated due to the opposed jet of back flow and subsequent air flow, so that an air output amount is ensured, and noise and resistance losses are also effectively reduced.

Description

排烟组件和吸油烟机Smoke exhaust unit and range hood
优先权信息Priority information
本申请请求2017年03月31日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201710210119.5及201720340882.5的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。The present application claims priority to and the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit of the benefit.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域,更具体而言,涉及一种排烟组件和吸油烟机。The invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and more particularly to a smoke exhausting assembly and a range hood.
背景技术Background technique
在相关技术中,吸油烟机产品为追求良好的吸油烟效果,吸油烟机会采用双风机结构。双电机结构的存在会使得两侧的吸油烟的效果差异性变小,在吸油烟机的两侧都拥有良好的吸油烟效果。In the related art, the range hood product is in pursuit of a good smoke absorbing effect, and the oil absorbing machine has a double fan structure. The existence of the double motor structure will make the effect of the oil smoke on both sides smaller, and have a good effect of sucking smoke on both sides of the range hood.
目前,双风机结构置于蜗壳内,蜗壳开设有出风口,在设计蜗壳时,应该考虑两个风机的出风气流在出风口汇合时的噪音、出风口的出风风量等问题。因此,如何使吸油烟机工作时,出风口处所形成的噪音较低和保证出风口的出风风量成为待解决的问题。At present, the structure of the double fan is placed in the volute, and the volute is provided with an air outlet. When designing the volute, the noise of the airflow of the two fans at the air outlet and the air volume of the air outlet should be considered. Therefore, how to make the range hood produce low noise and ensure the air volume of the air outlet is a problem to be solved when working on the range hood.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明实施方式需要提供一种排烟组件和吸油烟机。The present invention aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, embodiments of the present invention need to provide a smoke evacuation assembly and a range hood.
本发明实施方式的一种排烟组件,用于吸油烟机,所述排烟组件包括: 蜗壳,所述蜗壳包括壳体和引流板,所述壳体包括相对的顶板和底板,所述底板开设有间隔的第一进风口和第二进风口,所述顶板开设有出风口,所述引流板设置于所述壳体内;第一风机,所述第一风机至少部分地设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第一进风口处;和第二风机,所述第二风机至少部分地设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第二进风口处;所述引流板包括第一弧形面和第二弧形面,所述第一弧形面朝向所述第一风机的风轮和所述顶板,所述第一弧形面用于将所述第一风机的风轮排出的气流引流至所述顶板的所述出风口,所述第二弧形面朝向所述第二风机的风轮和所述顶板,所述第二弧形面用于将所述第二风机的风轮排出的气流引流至所述顶板的所述出风口。A smoke exhausting assembly for an extractor hood according to an embodiment of the present invention, the smoke exhausting assembly comprising: a volute, the volute includes a casing and a drainage plate, the casing includes an opposite top plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, and the top plate is provided with an air outlet. The draining plate is disposed in the casing; the first fan is at least partially disposed in the casing and located at the first air inlet; and the second fan, the second fan is at least Partially disposed in the housing and located at the second air inlet; the drainage plate includes a first curved surface and a second curved surface, the first curved surface facing the wind of the first fan a wheel and the top plate, the first curved surface is configured to drain the airflow discharged by the wind wheel of the first fan to the air outlet of the top plate, and the second curved surface faces the second a wind wheel of the fan and the top plate, wherein the second curved surface is configured to drain the airflow discharged by the wind wheel of the second fan to the air outlet of the top plate.
上述排烟组件中,当引流板的两侧气流到达引流板处时会顺着引流板的弧形面从出风口处平滑流出,不会形成因回流与后续气流对冲而产生的强烈涡旋,进而在保证出风口的出风风量前提下,有效减少了排烟组件工作时的噪音和阻力损失。In the above-mentioned smoke exhausting assembly, when the airflow on both sides of the deflector reaches the deflector, it smoothly flows out from the air outlet along the curved surface of the deflector, and does not form a strong vortex generated by the backflow and the subsequent airflow. Furthermore, under the premise of ensuring the air volume of the air outlet, the noise and resistance loss during the operation of the smoke exhausting assembly are effectively reduced.
在某些实施方式中,所述引流板延伸至所述顶板的所述出风口。In certain embodiments, the drain plate extends to the air outlet of the top plate.
在某些实施方式中,所述出风口位于所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口之间。In some embodiments, the air outlet is located between the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述引流板包括第一引流板和第二引流板,所述第一引流板包括所述第一弧形面和与所述第一弧形面相背的第一面,所述第二引流板包括所述第二弧形面和与所述第二弧形面相背的第二面,所述第一面和所述第二面形成朝向所述底板的所述引流板的底面。In some embodiments, the drainage plate includes a first drainage plate and a second drainage plate, the first drainage plate including the first curved surface and a first surface opposite the first curved surface The second drain plate includes the second curved surface and a second surface opposite the second curved surface, the first surface and the second surface forming the drainage toward the bottom plate The bottom of the board.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一引流板的一端连接所述底板,所述第二引流板的一端连接所述底板,所述第一引流板的另一端连接所述第二引流板的另一端。In some embodiments, one end of the first drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate, one end of the second drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of the first drainage plate is connected to the second drainage plate. another side.
在某些实施方式中,所述第一引流板的一端和所述第一引流板的另一端呈平板状,所述第二引流板的一端和所述第二引流板的另一端呈平板状。In some embodiments, one end of the first drainage plate and the other end of the first drainage plate are flat, and one end of the second drainage plate and the other end of the second drainage plate are flat. .
在某些实施方式中,所述引流板包括安装部,所述引流板通过所述安装 部安装在所述壳体内。In some embodiments, the drain plate includes a mounting portion through which the drain plate passes The portion is mounted within the housing.
在某些实施方式中,所述安装部设置在所述第一弧形面和所述第二弧形面的侧边。In some embodiments, the mounting portion is disposed on a side of the first curved surface and the second curved surface.
在某些实施方式中,所述引流板为一体成型结构。In certain embodiments, the drainage plate is an integrally formed structure.
在某些实施方式中,所述出风口在所述底板上的正投影完全位于连接所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口的所述底板的部分上。In some embodiments, the orthographic projection of the air outlet on the bottom plate is entirely on a portion of the bottom plate connecting the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
在某些实施方式中,所述引流板的设置使得所述第一风机的风轮和所述第二风机的风轮排出的气流从风轮横向直接导向风轮纵向并从所述出风口导出。In some embodiments, the drainage plate is arranged such that the airflow discharged by the wind wheel of the first fan and the wind wheel of the second fan is directly directed from the wind wheel to the longitudinal direction of the wind wheel and is derived from the air outlet. .
在某些实施方式中,所述顶板设有两个凹槽,所述第一风机的第一电机的连接端子经过其中一个所述凹槽向所述壳体伸出,所述第二风机的第二电机的连接端子经另一个所述凹槽向所述壳体伸出。In some embodiments, the top plate is provided with two recesses, and a connection terminal of the first motor of the first fan protrudes toward the housing through one of the grooves, the second fan A connection terminal of the second motor protrudes toward the housing via the other of the grooves.
本发明实施方式的一种吸油烟机,包括上述任一实施方式的排烟组件。A range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the smoke exhausting assembly of any of the above embodiments.
上述吸油烟机中,当引流板的两侧气流到达引流板处时会顺着引流板的弧形面从出风口处平滑流出,不会形成因回流与后续气流对冲而产生的强烈涡旋,进而在保证出风口的出风风量前提下,有效减少了噪音。In the above range hood, when the airflow on both sides of the deflector reaches the deflector, it smoothly flows out from the air outlet along the curved surface of the deflector, and does not form a strong vortex generated by the backflow and subsequent airflow. In addition, under the premise of ensuring the air volume of the air outlet, the noise is effectively reduced.
本发明实施方式的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the embodiments of the invention will be set forth in part in the description.
附图说明DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图1是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的立体截面示意图。1 is a schematic perspective cross-sectional view of a smoke evacuation assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的平面截面示意图。2 is a schematic plan cross-sectional view of a smoke evacuation assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图3是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的分解示意图。3 is an exploded perspective view of the smoke evacuation assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
图4是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的进风口和出风口的关系示意图。 4 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the air inlet and the air outlet of the smoke exhausting assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图5是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的进风口和出风口的另一关系示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing another relationship between the air inlet and the air outlet of the smoke exhausting assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图6是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的引流板的分解示意图。Fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view showing a drain plate of the smoke exhausting assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
图7是本发明实施方式的排烟组件的引流板的加工过程示意图。7 is a schematic view showing a processing process of a drain plate of a smoke exhausting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8是本发明实施方式的吸油烟机的立体示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals indicate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" or "second" may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, or may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设定进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目 的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设定之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplicity and clarity. It does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or settings discussed. Moreover, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the use of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
请参图1至图3,本发明实施方式的一种排烟组件100,包括蜗壳102、第一风机104和第二风机106。Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , a smoke exhausting assembly 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a volute 102 , a first fan 104 , and a second fan 106 .
蜗壳102包括壳体108和引流板110,壳体108包括相对的顶板112和底板114,底板114开设有间隔的第一进风口116和第二进风口118,顶板112开设有出风口120,引流板110设置于壳体108内。The volute 102 includes a housing 108 and a drainage plate 110. The housing 108 includes an opposite top plate 112 and a bottom plate 114. The bottom plate 114 defines a first air inlet 116 and a second air inlet 118. The top plate 112 defines an air outlet 120. The drain plate 110 is disposed within the housing 108.
第一风机104至少部分地设置于壳体108内且位于第一进风口116处。第二风机106至少部分地设置于壳体108内且位于第二进风口118处。The first fan 104 is at least partially disposed within the housing 108 and is located at the first air inlet 116. The second blower 106 is at least partially disposed within the housing 108 and located at the second air inlet 118.
引流板110包括第一弧形面122和第二弧形面124,第一弧形面122朝向第一风机104的风轮和顶板112,第一弧形面122用于将第一风机104的风轮123排出的气流引流至顶板112的出风口120,第二弧形面124朝向第二风机106的风轮和顶板112,第二弧形面124用于将第二风机106的风轮125排出的气流引流至顶板112的出风口120。The drain plate 110 includes a first curved surface 122 facing the wind wheel and the top plate 112 of the first fan 104, and a second curved surface 122 for the first fan 104 The airflow discharged from the wind wheel 123 is diverted to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112, the second curved surface 124 faces the wind wheel and the top plate 112 of the second fan 106, and the second curved surface 124 is used to wind the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106. The discharged airflow is drained to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112.
上述排烟组件100中,当引流板110的两侧气流到达引流板110处时会顺着引流板的弧形面从出风口120处平滑流出,不会形成因回流与后续气流对冲而产生的强烈涡旋,进而在保证出风口120的出风风量前提下,有效减少了排烟组件100工作时的噪音和阻力损失。In the above-mentioned smoke exhausting assembly 100, when the airflow on both sides of the deflector 110 reaches the draining plate 110, it will smoothly flow out from the air outlet 120 along the curved surface of the deflector, and will not be formed by the backflow and subsequent airflow. The vortex is strongly vortexed, and the noise and resistance loss during the operation of the smoke exhausting assembly 100 are effectively reduced under the premise of ensuring the air volume of the air outlet 120.
进一步地,引流板110的弧形面朝向顶板112,使得引流板110将第一风机104的风轮123排出的气流和第二风机106的风轮125排出的气流直接导向顶板112的出风口120,则不是将两股气流先导向壳体108的侧板126方向,再由壳体108的侧板126或吸油烟机的其它部件转向至顶板112的出风口120。或者说,引流板110的设置使得第一风机104的风轮123和第二风机106的风轮125排出的气流从风轮横向X直接导向风轮纵向Y并从出风口120导出,如图2所示。 Further, the curved surface of the drainage plate 110 faces the top plate 112, so that the drainage plate 110 directly guides the airflow discharged by the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 and the airflow discharged by the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106 to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112. Instead of directing the two air streams to the side panel 126 of the housing 108, the side panels 126 of the housing 108 or other components of the range hood are diverted to the air outlets 120 of the top panel 112. In other words, the arrangement of the drainage plate 110 is such that the airflow discharged from the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 and the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106 is directly guided from the wind turbine lateral direction X to the longitudinal direction Y of the wind wheel and is derived from the air outlet 120, as shown in FIG. Shown.
这样可使出风更顺畅,进一步减少了噪音。This will make the wind more smooth and further reduce the noise.
本发明实施方式中,壳体108的侧板126连接顶板112和底板114。在一些例子中,侧板126垂直连接顶板112和底板114,顶板112和底板114平行。In the embodiment of the present invention, the side plate 126 of the housing 108 connects the top plate 112 and the bottom plate 114. In some examples, the side panels 126 are vertically joined to the top panel 112 and the bottom panel 114, and the top panel 112 and the bottom panel 114 are parallel.
具体地,出风口120位于引流板110的上侧,使得经引流板110引流的气流被直接引流至出风口120。Specifically, the air outlet 120 is located on the upper side of the drainage plate 110 such that the airflow drawn through the drainage plate 110 is directly drained to the air outlet 120.
在本发明实施方式中,第一风机104包括第一电机128,第一风机104的风轮123与第一电机128的驱动轴130固定连接。排烟组件100包括紧固件132,第一电机128的驱动轴130外表面凸设有卡位134,第一风机104的风轮123包括固定部136和排风部138,排风部138连接在固定部136的外侧,固定部136开设有轴孔140,轴孔140的内表面开设有卡槽142。在本发明实施方式中,风轮纵向Y平行于驱动轴130的长度方向。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first fan 104 includes a first motor 128, and the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 is fixedly coupled to the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128. The exhaust unit 100 includes a fastener 132. The outer surface of the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128 has a latching portion 134. The wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 includes a fixing portion 136 and an exhaust portion 138. The exhaust portion 138 is connected. On the outer side of the fixing portion 136, the fixing portion 136 defines a shaft hole 140, and the inner surface of the shaft hole 140 defines a card slot 142. In the embodiment of the invention, the longitudinal direction Y of the wind wheel is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the drive shaft 130.
第一电机128的驱动轴130穿设轴孔140,卡位134卡在卡槽142中,使得驱动轴130能够带动风轮123转动。紧固件132与相对于轴孔140凸出的驱动轴130的部位固定连接,进而使第一风机104的风轮123固定在第一电机128的驱动轴130上。The drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128 passes through the shaft hole 140, and the card position 134 is caught in the card slot 142, so that the drive shaft 130 can drive the wind wheel 123 to rotate. The fastener 132 is fixedly coupled to a portion of the drive shaft 130 that protrudes from the shaft hole 140, thereby fixing the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 to the drive shaft 130 of the first motor 128.
第一风机104工作时,第一电机128带动第一风机104的风轮123转动,气流由排出部138吸入并由排出部138的侧边排出至第一弧形面122,再被第一弧形面122引流到出风口120。When the first fan 104 is in operation, the first motor 128 drives the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104 to rotate, and the air flow is sucked by the discharge portion 138 and discharged to the first curved surface 122 by the side of the discharge portion 138, and then the first arc The profile 122 is drained to the air outlet 120.
第二风机106包括第二电机144,第二电机144和第二风机106的风轮125的固定方式也可参见以上第一电机128和第一风机104的风轮123的固定方式,在此不再详细展开。The second fan 106 includes the second motor 144. The fixing manner of the second motor 144 and the wind wheel 125 of the second fan 106 can also be referred to the fixing manner of the first motor 128 and the wind wheel 123 of the first fan 104. Expand in detail.
另外,壳体108的顶板112设有两个凹槽146,第一电机128的连接端子148经过其中一个凹槽146向壳体108伸出,第二电机144的连接端子150经另一个凹槽146向壳体108伸出,如此,可方便第一电机128和第二电机144从排烟组件100的外部取电。 In addition, the top plate 112 of the housing 108 is provided with two recesses 146. The connecting terminal 148 of the first motor 128 protrudes through the one of the recesses 146 toward the housing 108, and the connecting terminal 150 of the second motor 144 passes through the other recess. The 146 extends toward the housing 108 such that the first motor 128 and the second motor 144 are facilitated to draw power from the exterior of the smoke evacuation assembly 100.
在某些实施方式中,弧形面为引流板110与风轮相对的表面从引流板110的外部方向向内部方向凹陷而形成,弧形面的形状可为二次曲线的形状,例如,圆弧形、抛物线形等形状。较佳地,弧形面呈圆弧形,易于制造。In some embodiments, the curved surface is formed by the surface of the deflector 110 opposite to the wind wheel being recessed from the outer direction of the drain plate 110 to the inner direction, and the shape of the curved surface may be a quadratic shape, for example, a circle. Curved, parabolic, and other shapes. Preferably, the curved surface has a circular arc shape and is easy to manufacture.
引流板110可由金属材料制成,或由耐温的塑料制成。金属材料包括合金材料。The drain plate 110 may be made of a metal material or made of a temperature resistant plastic. Metal materials include alloy materials.
进一步地,本发明实施方式中,顶板112的外表面形成有连续设置在出风口120边缘的环状凸缘152,如此,可进一步对经出风口120排出的气流进行整流,进一步降低了排烟组件100工作时的噪音。Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the outer surface of the top plate 112 is formed with an annular flange 152 continuously disposed at the edge of the air outlet 120. Thus, the airflow discharged through the air outlet 120 can be further rectified, thereby further reducing smoke exhaust. The noise of component 100 when it is working.
在某些实施方式中,引流板110延伸至顶板112的出风口120。如此,风轮排出的气流能够被引流板110一直引流至出风口120,保证了引流板110的降噪效果。In some embodiments, the drain plate 110 extends to the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112. In this way, the airflow discharged by the wind wheel can be drained to the air outlet 120 by the drainage plate 110, which ensures the noise reduction effect of the drainage plate 110.
在某些实施方式中,出风口120位于第一进风口116和第二进风口118之间。In some embodiments, the air outlet 120 is located between the first air inlet 116 and the second air inlet 118.
如此,被风机吸入的气流能够以较短的路径到达出风口120,保证了排烟组件100的吸力。As such, the airflow drawn by the fan can reach the air outlet 120 in a shorter path, ensuring the suction of the smoke evacuation assembly 100.
具体地,出风口120位于第一进风口116和第二进风口118之间,可以理解为,顶板112的出风口120在底板114上的正投影154至少部分地位于连接第一进风口116和第二进风口118的底板114部分156上,如图4所示。在图4中,第一进风口116、第二进风口118和出风口120以呈圆形来说明,可以理解,第一进风口116、第二进风口118和出风口120还可为其它形状。Specifically, the air outlet 120 is located between the first air inlet 116 and the second air inlet 118. It can be understood that the orthographic projection 154 of the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112 on the bottom plate 114 is at least partially located at the first air inlet 116 and The bottom portion 114 of the second air inlet 118 is 156 as shown in FIG. In FIG. 4, the first air inlet 116, the second air inlet 118, and the air outlet 120 are illustrated in a circular shape. It can be understood that the first air inlet 116, the second air inlet 118, and the air outlet 120 may have other shapes. .
较佳地,顶板112的出风口120在底板114上的正投影154完全位于连接第一进风口116和第二进风口118的底板114部分156上以进一步缩短路径,如图5所示。Preferably, the orthographic projection 154 of the air outlet 120 of the top plate 112 on the bottom plate 114 is entirely located on the bottom plate 114 portion 156 connecting the first air inlet 116 and the second air inlet 118 to further shorten the path, as shown in FIG.
在某些实施方式中,引流板110包括第一引流板157和第二引流板159,第一引流板157包括第一弧形面122和与第一弧形面122相背的第一面158,第二引流板159包括第二弧形面124和与第二弧形面124相背的第二面160, 第一面158和第二面160形成朝向底板114的引流板110的底面162。In some embodiments, the drainage plate 110 includes a first drainage plate 157 and a second drainage plate 159. The first drainage plate 157 includes a first curved surface 122 and a first surface 158 opposite the first curved surface 122. The second drain plate 159 includes a second curved surface 124 and a second surface 160 opposite to the second curved surface 124. The first face 158 and the second face 160 form a bottom surface 162 of the drain plate 110 that faces the bottom plate 114.
如此,可以对第一引流板157和第二引流板159的位置分别进行配置,以使第一引流板157对第一风机104的风轮排出气流的引流更优化,及使第二引流板159对第二风机106的风轮排出气流的引流更优化。而且,这样也便于对引流板110的维修和更换。In this way, the positions of the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 can be respectively configured to optimize the drainage of the first exhaust fan 157 to the exhaust airflow of the first fan 104, and to make the second drainage plate 159 The drainage of the exhaust stream of the second fan 106 is optimized. Moreover, this also facilitates the repair and replacement of the drain plate 110.
具体地,在本实施方式中,第一引流板157和第二引流板159可单独制作的,例如,可单独制作第一引流板157和第二引流板159,然后分别或同时安装到壳体108内。制作时,将一平板利用工具进行弯曲而形成具有第一弧形面122的第一引流板157。第二引流板159的制作方式也可类似第一引流板157的制作方式。Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 can be separately fabricated. For example, the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 can be separately fabricated and then separately or simultaneously mounted to the casing. 108 inside. At the time of manufacture, a flat plate is bent by a tool to form a first draft plate 157 having a first curved surface 122. The second drainage plate 159 can also be fabricated in a manner similar to the manner in which the first drainage plate 157 is fabricated.
第一引流板157和第二引流板159可间隔设置,也可以是,第一引流板157和第二引流板159连接。The first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 may be spaced apart, or the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 may be connected.
在某些实施方式中,第一引流板157的一端164连接底板114,第二引流板159的一端166连接底板114,第一引流板157的另一端168连接第二引流板159的另一端170。In some embodiments, one end 164 of the first drainage plate 157 is connected to the bottom plate 114, and one end 166 of the second drainage plate 159 is connected to the bottom plate 114. The other end 168 of the first drainage plate 157 is connected to the other end 170 of the second drainage plate 159. .
如此,第一引流板157和第二引流板159连接,使得引流板110的整体尺寸较小,引流板110占用排烟组件100的空间小,在保证排烟组件100吸力的情况下,有利于排烟组件100的小型化。In this way, the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 are connected, so that the overall size of the drainage plate 110 is small, and the space occupied by the drainage plate 110 for the smoke exhausting assembly 100 is small, which is advantageous in the case of ensuring the suction force of the smoke exhausting assembly 100. The miniaturization of the smoke evacuation assembly 100.
在本发明实施方式中,第一引流板157和第二引流板159连接形成基本呈“人”字型的引流板110。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159 are connected to form a substantially human-shaped drainage plate 110.
在某些实施方式中,第一引流板157的一端164和第一引流板157的另一端168呈平板状,第二引流板159的一端166和第二引流板159的另一端170呈平板状。In some embodiments, one end 164 of the first drainage plate 157 and the other end 168 of the first drainage plate 157 have a flat shape, and one end 166 of the second drainage plate 159 and the other end 170 of the second drainage plate 159 have a flat shape. .
如此,呈平板状的端有利于板件的连接,使得板件之间的连接间隔较小,保证了接触面的平整度,避免气流的相互串扰而引起噪音。Thus, the flat end is advantageous for the connection of the plates, so that the connection interval between the plates is small, the flatness of the contact faces is ensured, and the crosstalk of the airflows is avoided to cause noise.
较佳地,第一引流板157呈平板状的一端164可制作成与底板114平行, 第二引流板159呈平板状的一端166可制作成与底板114平行,第一引流板157呈平板状的另一端168可制作成与第二引流板159呈平板状的另一端170平行,如此,基本上可以消除板件之间的连接间隔,而且,第一引流板157和第二引流板159的安装也容易实现。Preferably, the flat end 164 of the first drainage plate 157 can be made parallel to the bottom plate 114. The one end 166 of the second drainage plate 159 having a flat shape may be formed in parallel with the bottom plate 114, and the other end 168 of the first drainage plate 157 may be formed in parallel with the other end 170 of the second drainage plate 159. The connection interval between the plates can be basically eliminated, and the mounting of the first drain plate 157 and the second drain plate 159 is also easy to implement.
在一个例子中,呈平板状的端的长度为5-10mm。如此,在保证接触面平整度的情况下,也能够使引流板110的整体尺寸更优化。In one example, the flat end has a length of 5-10 mm. In this way, the overall size of the drain plate 110 can be optimized even when the flatness of the contact surface is ensured.
在某些实施方式中,引流板110包括安装部172,引流板110通过安装部172安装在壳体108内。In certain embodiments, the drain plate 110 includes a mounting portion 172 that is mounted within the housing 108 by a mounting portion 172.
如此,通过安装部172安装引流板110,可保证弧形面的面积,进而提升排烟组件100的出风量。In this way, by installing the drain plate 110 through the mounting portion 172, the area of the curved surface can be ensured, thereby increasing the amount of air discharged from the smoke exhausting assembly 100.
具体地,在本发明实施方式中,安装部172设置在第一弧形面122和第二弧形面124的侧边。如此,便于引流板110的安装。Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting portion 172 is disposed on the sides of the first curved surface 122 and the second curved surface 124. In this way, the installation of the draining plate 110 is facilitated.
在本发明实施方式中,安装部172呈板状,且与壳体108的侧板126平行。安装部172安装时,安装部172与侧板126的配合度较好。较佳地,安装部172与弧形面呈90度角。In the embodiment of the present invention, the mounting portion 172 has a plate shape and is parallel to the side plate 126 of the housing 108. When the mounting portion 172 is mounted, the degree of fit between the mounting portion 172 and the side plate 126 is good. Preferably, the mounting portion 172 is at an angle of 90 degrees to the curved surface.
在某些实施方式中,当引流板110包括第一引流板157和第二引流板159时,第一引流板157上的安装部172可与第一引流板157为一体成型结构,第二引流板159上的安装部172可与第二引流板159为一体成型结构。In some embodiments, when the drainage plate 110 includes the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159, the mounting portion 172 on the first drainage plate 157 can be integrally formed with the first drainage plate 157, and the second drainage The mounting portion 172 on the plate 159 can be integrally formed with the second drain plate 159.
在一个例子中,安装部172通过螺钉固定的方式将引流板110安装到壳体108的侧板126上。In one example, the mounting portion 172 mounts the drain plate 110 to the side panels 126 of the housing 108 by screwing.
在某些实施方式中,引流板110为一体成型结构。如此,引流板110易于制造,成本低。In certain embodiments, the drainage plate 110 is an integrally formed structure. As such, the drain plate 110 is easy to manufacture and low in cost.
具体地,在某些实施方式中,一体成型结构的引流板110包括第一引流板157和第二引流板159,制造引流板110时,可将一整块板材加工出相互连接第一引流板157和第二引流板159,也可根据第一引流板157和第二引流板159的形状设计模腔的形状,将引流板110的材料射入膜腔中,模腔冷 却后,进行脱模工艺而得到引流板110。Specifically, in some embodiments, the integrally formed structure of the drainage plate 110 includes a first drainage plate 157 and a second drainage plate 159. When the drainage plate 110 is manufactured, a single piece of material can be processed to interconnect the first drainage plate. 157 and the second drainage plate 159, the shape of the cavity can also be designed according to the shape of the first drainage plate 157 and the second drainage plate 159, and the material of the drainage plate 110 is injected into the film cavity, and the cavity is cold. Thereafter, the demolding process is performed to obtain the drain plate 110.
在某些实施方式中,引流板110也可具有其它形状的结构。例如,可将呈长方体形的板材沿长度方向的两个侧面200进行加工,加工出两个引流面122、124,如图7所示。引流板110的底面162为板材的底面202。In some embodiments, the drainage plate 110 can also have other shapes of structure. For example, the rectangular plates may be machined along the two sides 200 in the longitudinal direction to machine the two drainage faces 122, 124 as shown in FIG. The bottom surface 162 of the drain plate 110 is the bottom surface 202 of the sheet material.
另外,为便于用户烹饪时的操作,蜗壳102的底板114的外表面设置有照明灯174。In addition, the outer surface of the bottom plate 114 of the volute 102 is provided with an illumination lamp 174 for the convenience of the user's operation during cooking.
请参图8,本发明实施方式的一种吸油烟机300,包括上述任一实施方式的排烟组件100。Referring to FIG. 8, a range hood 300 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the smoke exhausting assembly 100 of any of the above embodiments.
上述吸油烟机300中,当引流板110的两侧气流到达引流板110处时会顺着引流板的弧形面从出风口120处平滑流出,不会形成因回流与后续气流对冲而产生的强烈涡旋,进而在保证出风口120的出风风量前提下,有效减少了排烟组件工作时的噪音。In the above range hood 300, when the airflow on both sides of the deflector 110 reaches the draining plate 110, it smoothly flows out from the air outlet 120 along the curved surface of the deflector, and does not form a collision due to backflow and subsequent airflow. The vortex is strongly vortexed, and the noise of the smoke exhausting assembly is effectively reduced under the premise of ensuring the air volume of the air outlet 120.
具体地,吸油烟机300包括烟机壳体302,排烟组件100收容在烟机壳体302中。较佳地,烟机壳体302的底部304是开放式的结构,例如,烟机壳体302的底部304对排烟组件100的底板114没遮挡,烹饪过程中产生的油烟直接被第一进风口116和第二进风口118吸入。如此,保证了吸油烟机300的吸力和薄型化。Specifically, the range hood 300 includes a hood casing 302 in which the hood assembly 100 is housed. Preferably, the bottom 304 of the hood casing 302 is of an open structure. For example, the bottom 304 of the hood casing 302 does not block the bottom plate 114 of the venting assembly 100, and the soot generated during cooking is directly introduced. The tuyere 116 and the second air inlet 118 are inhaled. In this way, the suction and thinning of the range hood 300 are ensured.
进一步地,烟机壳体302的顶板306开设有烟机开口308,烟机开口308与出风口120相对并连通,使得排烟组件100排出的气流可排出至吸油烟机300外。另外,在图8中,排烟组件100的凸缘152穿设烟机开口308,如此,排烟组件100排出的气流可直接导出吸油烟机300,保证了吸油烟机300的吸油烟效果和降噪效果。Further, the top plate 306 of the hood casing 302 is provided with a hood opening 308, and the hood opening 308 is opposite to and communicates with the air outlet 120, so that the airflow discharged from the smoke exhausting assembly 100 can be discharged to the outside of the range hood 300. In addition, in FIG. 8, the flange 152 of the smoke exhausting assembly 100 is disposed through the hood opening 308. Thus, the airflow discharged from the smoke exhausting assembly 100 can be directly led out to the range hood 300, thereby ensuring the effect of the range hood of the range hood 300 and Noise reduction effect.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性 表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of the present specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic of the above terms The expression does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,可以理解的是,上述实施方式是示例性的,不能理解为对本发明的限制,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above-described embodiments are illustrative and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种排烟组件,用于吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述排烟组件包括:A smoke exhausting assembly for a range hood, wherein the smoke exhausting assembly comprises:
    蜗壳,所述蜗壳包括壳体和引流板,所述壳体包括相对的顶板和底板,所述底板开设有间隔的第一进风口和第二进风口,所述顶板开设有出风口,所述引流板设置于所述壳体内;a volute, the volute includes a casing and a drainage plate, the casing includes an opposite top plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, and the top plate is provided with an air outlet. The drain plate is disposed in the housing;
    第一风机,所述第一风机至少部分地设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第一进风口处;和a first fan, the first fan being at least partially disposed in the housing and located at the first air inlet; and
    第二风机,所述第二风机至少部分地设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第二进风口处;a second fan, the second fan being at least partially disposed in the housing and located at the second air inlet;
    所述引流板包括第一弧形面和第二弧形面,所述第一弧形面朝向所述第一风机的风轮和所述顶板,所述第一弧形面用于将所述第一风机的风轮排出的气流引流至所述顶板的所述出风口,所述第二弧形面朝向所述第二风机的风轮和所述顶板,所述第二弧形面用于将所述第二风机的风轮排出的气流引流至所述顶板的所述出风口。The drain plate includes a first curved surface facing the wind wheel of the first fan and a top curved surface, the first curved surface for The airflow discharged from the wind wheel of the first fan is led to the air outlet of the top plate, the second curved surface faces the wind wheel of the second fan and the top plate, and the second curved surface is used for The airflow discharged from the wind wheel of the second fan is drained to the air outlet of the top plate.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述引流板延伸至所述顶板的所述出风口。The smoke evacuation assembly of claim 1 wherein said drain plate extends to said air outlet of said top plate.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述出风口位于所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口之间。A smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 1, wherein said air outlet is located between said first air inlet and said second air inlet.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述引流板包括第一引流板和第二引流板,所述第一引流板包括所述第一弧形面和与所述第一弧形面相背的第一面,所述第二引流板包括所述第二弧形面和与所述第二弧形面相背的第二面,所述第一面和所述第二面形成朝向所述底板的所述引流板的底面。A smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 1, wherein said drainage plate comprises a first drainage plate and a second drainage plate, said first drainage plate comprising said first curved surface and said first a first surface opposite the curved surface, the second drainage plate including the second curved surface and a second surface opposite the second curved surface, the first surface and the second surface forming A bottom surface of the drain plate facing the bottom plate.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述第一引流板的一端连接所述底板,所述第二引流板的一端连接所述底板,所述第一引流板的另一端连接所述第二引流板的另一端。 The smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 4, wherein one end of the first drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate, one end of the second drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of the first drainage plate Connecting the other end of the second drain plate.
  6. 如权利要求5所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述第一引流板的一端和所述第一引流板的另一端呈平板状,所述第二引流板的一端和所述第二引流板的另一端呈平板状。The smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 5, wherein one end of the first drainage plate and the other end of the first drainage plate are flat, one end of the second drainage plate and the second The other end of the drainage plate has a flat shape.
  7. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述引流板包括安装部,所述引流板通过所述安装部安装在所述壳体内。A smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 1, wherein said flow guide plate includes a mounting portion through which said drain plate is mounted in said housing.
  8. 如权利要求7所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述安装部设置在所述第一弧形面和所述第二弧形面的侧边。A smoke evacuating assembly according to claim 7, wherein said mounting portion is disposed at a side of said first curved surface and said second curved surface.
  9. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述引流板为一体成型结构。The smoke evacuation assembly of claim 1 wherein said drainage plate is an integrally formed structure.
  10. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述出风口在所述底板上的正投影完全位于连接所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口的所述底板的部分上。A smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 1, wherein an orthographic projection of said air outlet on said bottom plate is entirely located on a portion of said bottom plate connecting said first air inlet and said second air inlet .
  11. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述引流板的设置使得所述第一风机的风轮和所述第二风机的风轮排出的气流从风轮横向直接导向风轮纵向并从所述出风口导出。The smoke evacuation assembly according to claim 1, wherein the drainage plate is disposed such that the airflow discharged from the wind wheel of the first fan and the wind wheel of the second fan directly guides the wind wheel from the lateral direction of the wind wheel Longitudinal and derived from the air outlet.
  12. 如权利要求1所述的排烟组件,其特征在于,所述顶板设有两个凹槽,所述第一风机的第一电机的连接端子经过其中一个所述凹槽向所述壳体伸出,所述第二风机的第二电机的连接端子经另一个所述凹槽向所述壳体伸出。A smoke evacuating assembly according to claim 1, wherein said top plate is provided with two recesses, and a connecting terminal of said first motor of said first fan extends through said one of said grooves toward said housing The connection terminal of the second motor of the second fan projects toward the housing via another of the grooves.
  13. 一种吸油烟机,其特征在于,包括排烟组件,所述排烟组件包括:A range hood, comprising: a smoke exhausting assembly, the smoke exhausting component comprising:
    蜗壳,所述蜗壳包括壳体和引流板,所述壳体包括相对的顶板和底板,所述底板开设有间隔的第一进风口和第二进风口,所述顶板开设有出风口,所述引流板设置于所述壳体内;a volute, the volute includes a casing and a drainage plate, the casing includes an opposite top plate and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a first air inlet and a second air inlet, and the top plate is provided with an air outlet. The drain plate is disposed in the housing;
    第一风机,所述第一风机至少部分地设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第一进风口处;和a first fan, the first fan being at least partially disposed in the housing and located at the first air inlet; and
    第二风机,所述第二风机至少部分地设置于所述壳体内且位于所述第二 进风口处;a second fan, the second fan being at least partially disposed in the housing and located in the second At the air inlet;
    所述引流板包括第一弧形面和第二弧形面,所述第一弧形面朝向所述第一风机的风轮和所述顶板,所述第一弧形面用于将所述第一风机的风轮排出的气流引流至所述顶板的所述出风口,所述第二弧形面朝向所述第二风机的风轮和所述顶板,所述第二弧形面用于将所述第二风机的风轮排出的气流引流至所述顶板的所述出风口。The drain plate includes a first curved surface facing the wind wheel of the first fan and a top curved surface, the first curved surface for The airflow discharged from the wind wheel of the first fan is led to the air outlet of the top plate, the second curved surface faces the wind wheel of the second fan and the top plate, and the second curved surface is used for The airflow discharged from the wind wheel of the second fan is drained to the air outlet of the top plate.
  14. 如权利要求13所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述引流板延伸至所述顶板的所述出风口。The range hood according to claim 13, wherein said drain plate extends to said air outlet of said top plate.
  15. 如权利要求13所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述出风口位于所述第一进风口和所述第二进风口之间。A range hood according to claim 13, wherein said air outlet is located between said first air inlet and said second air inlet.
  16. 如权利要求13所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述引流板包括第一引流板和第二引流板,所述第一引流板包括所述第一弧形面和与所述第一弧形面相背的第一面,所述第二引流板包括所述第二弧形面和与所述第二弧形面相背的第二面,所述第一面和所述第二面形成朝向所述底板的所述引流板的底面。The range hood according to claim 13, wherein said drainage plate comprises a first drainage plate and a second drainage plate, said first drainage plate comprising said first curved surface and said first a first surface opposite the curved surface, the second drainage plate including the second curved surface and a second surface opposite the second curved surface, the first surface and the second surface forming A bottom surface of the drain plate facing the bottom plate.
  17. 如权利要求16所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述第一引流板的一端连接所述底板,所述第二引流板的一端连接所述底板,所述第一引流板的另一端连接所述第二引流板的另一端。The range hood according to claim 16, wherein one end of the first drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate, one end of the second drainage plate is connected to the bottom plate, and the other end of the first drainage plate Connecting the other end of the second drain plate.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述第一引流板的一端和所述第一引流板的另一端呈平板状,所述第二引流板的一端和所述第二引流板的另一端呈平板状。The range hood according to claim 17, wherein one end of the first drainage plate and the other end of the first drainage plate are flat, one end of the second drainage plate and the second The other end of the drainage plate has a flat shape.
  19. 如权利要求13所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述引流板的设置使得所述第一风机的风轮和所述第二风机的风轮排出的气流从风轮横向直接导向风轮纵向并从所述出风口导出。The range hood according to claim 13, wherein the draining plate is disposed such that the airflow discharged from the wind wheel of the first fan and the wind wheel of the second fan is directly directed to the wind wheel from the lateral direction of the wind wheel Longitudinal and derived from the air outlet.
  20. 如权利要求13所述的吸油烟机,其特征在于,所述顶板设有两个凹槽,所述第一风机的第一电机的连接端子经过其中一个所述凹槽向所述壳 体伸出,所述第二风机的第二电机的连接端子经另一个所述凹槽向所述壳体伸出。 A range hood according to claim 13, wherein said top plate is provided with two recesses, and a connecting terminal of said first motor of said first fan passes said one of said grooves toward said casing The body extends, and the connection terminal of the second motor of the second fan projects toward the housing via the other of the grooves.
PCT/CN2017/088116 2017-03-31 2017-06-13 Smoke discharging assembly and range hood WO2018176633A1 (en)

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CN201710210119.5A CN106839043A (en) 2017-03-31 2017-03-31 Smoke evacuation component and range hood
CN201720340882.5 2017-03-31
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CN204513517U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 绍兴吾家电器有限公司 A kind of integrated kitchen range fume extracting box
CN205783180U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 中山市日顺厨卫有限公司 The fan outlet air guide structure of smoke exhaust ventilator

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DE10064328A1 (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-06-27 Bsh Bosch Siemens Hausgeraete Steam and vapor extractor hood for cookers has double-sided suction fans arranged between adjacent spaces so that each space and each sub-filter surface with it have fan suction nozzle
CN102889625A (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-01-23 谈启明 Range hood
CN102889626A (en) * 2012-09-03 2013-01-23 谈启明 Range hood
CN204301161U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-04-29 东莞市海厨宝厨具有限公司 A kind of fume exhaust fan blower structure
CN204513517U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-29 绍兴吾家电器有限公司 A kind of integrated kitchen range fume extracting box
CN205783180U (en) * 2016-05-26 2016-12-07 中山市日顺厨卫有限公司 The fan outlet air guide structure of smoke exhaust ventilator

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