WO2018107768A1 - Method and device for determining signal, and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Method and device for determining signal, and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018107768A1
WO2018107768A1 PCT/CN2017/095343 CN2017095343W WO2018107768A1 WO 2018107768 A1 WO2018107768 A1 WO 2018107768A1 CN 2017095343 W CN2017095343 W CN 2017095343W WO 2018107768 A1 WO2018107768 A1 WO 2018107768A1
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Prior art keywords
component carrier
interference
noise ratio
base station
preset threshold
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PCT/CN2017/095343
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邬钢
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深圳市中兴微电子技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2018107768A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018107768A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/02Traffic management, e.g. flow control or congestion control
    • H04W28/04Error control

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to interference cancellation and suppression techniques in the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to a signal determination method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium.
  • the user equipment In the Long Term Evolution-Beyond (LTE-B) of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), the user equipment (User Equipment) is caused by the complex heterogeneous network environment of the Release 12 version. , UE) will be interfered by the signal of the neighboring cell, and even the signal interference strength of the neighboring cell will exceed the transmitting power of the signal of the local cell.
  • the UE uses Network Assistant Interference Cancelling and Suppression (NAICS) to combat the interference of neighboring cell signals.
  • NAICS Network Assistant Interference Cancelling and Suppression
  • multiple component carrier aggregation is typically employed in LTE-B systems to increase system throughput.
  • NAICS the processing complexity of NAICS is high, and the processing capability of the UE is limited. It does not support simultaneous NAICS processing for each component carrier.
  • the UE has limited processing capability, the interference of canceling the signals of the neighboring cells cannot be achieved while enabling the UE to achieve higher throughput.
  • embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide a signal determining method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a signal determining method, including:
  • a target component carrier Determining a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; wherein the target component carrier is a component carrier of the component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the terminal.
  • the acquiring an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier includes:
  • the determining, according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold, determining a target component carrier including:
  • the target component carrier Receiving, by the base station, the target component carrier, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is a component corresponding to the identifier information of the component carrier sent by the base station to the terminal After the carrier is configured and processed.
  • the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a threshold is Determining the target component carrier also includes:
  • the target component carrier Receiving, by the base station, the target component carrier, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is a component corresponding to the identifier information of the component carrier sent by the base station to the terminal After the carrier is configured and processed.
  • the method further includes:
  • the secondary component carrier is sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier in order of largest to smallest, and the M secondary components before the ordering are obtained.
  • the identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station;
  • the method before the obtaining an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a signal determining apparatus, comprising: an obtaining unit and a determining unit; wherein:
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier
  • the determining unit is configured to determine a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold, where the target component carrier is a component of the component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the terminal Carrier.
  • the obtaining unit includes: an obtaining module and a first processing module; wherein:
  • the acquiring module is configured to acquire a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier
  • the acquiring module is further configured to acquire thermal noise of the component carrier
  • the first processing module is configured to calculate a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of a corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • the determining unit includes: a first determining module, a second processing module, a third processing module, and a fourth processing module; wherein:
  • the first determining module is configured to determine a size relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold;
  • the second processing module is configured to determine a number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, to obtain a first value
  • the third processing module is configured to compare the relationship between the first value and the M. If the first value is less than or equal to M, obtain a component that has an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier that is greater than the preset threshold.
  • the identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station, where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer; and if the first value is greater than M, according to the interference of the component carrier Sorting the noise ratios of the component carriers with the interference-to-noise ratio greater than the preset threshold in order from the largest to the smallest, obtaining the identification information of the M component carriers before the sequencing, and transmitting the identification information to the base station;
  • the fourth processing module is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is sent by the base station to the terminal
  • the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier is configured and processed.
  • the determining unit further includes: a second determining module, a sending module, a fourth processing module, and a fifth processing module; wherein:
  • the second determining module is configured to determine a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and the preset threshold;
  • the sending module is configured to send the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station if an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset threshold;
  • the fifth processing module is configured to sort the secondary component carriers according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier according to the order of the interference component, and obtain the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sequence and send the identifier information to the base station. ;
  • the fourth processing module is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is sent by the base station to the terminal
  • the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier is configured and processed.
  • the fifth processing module is further configured to:
  • the secondary component carrier is sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier in order of largest to smallest, and the M secondary components before the ordering are obtained.
  • the identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station.
  • the device further includes: a receiving unit; wherein:
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive a control command sent by the base station, where the control command is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
  • the acquiring unit is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in response to the control instruction.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement the steps of any of the above methods.
  • a signal determining method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium acquires an interference-to-noise ratio of a component carrier by a terminal, and then determines a target component according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • the carrier can be configured to select the component carrier that is required to be transmitted to the base station according to the processing capability of the UE, and the base station can configure the component carrier sent by the UE to facilitate the UE to perform the configured component carrier that can be used for carrier aggregation.
  • the NAICS processing solves the problem that in the prior art, when the processing capability of the UE is limited, the interference of the neighboring cell signal cannot be eliminated and the UE can achieve a higher throughput, and the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE.
  • the UE can perform NAICS processing on each component carrier that is configured by the base station for carrier aggregation, and can eliminate the interference of the adjacent cell signal, and can improve the throughput of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signal determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another signal determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for determining a signal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of still another signal determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal acquires an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier; and determines a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; wherein the target component carrier A component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the component carrier.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining method. Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 101 Obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of a component carrier.
  • the operation of acquiring the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in step 101 can be implemented by the terminal.
  • the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier can be calculated by the terminal using the interference strength and noise of the component carrier.
  • step 101 the interference-to-noise ratio of each component carrier is determined.
  • Step 102 Determine a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • the target component carrier is a component carrier in the component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the component carrier wave.
  • step 102 according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold, determining the operation of the target component carrier may be implemented by the terminal.
  • the preset threshold may be obtained by adjusting the terminal in combination with the simulation result and the actual measured value obtained in the actual application scenario.
  • the target component carrier is determined from each component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of each component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • the signal determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the terminal, ie, the UE, can The processing capability selects the component carrier and sends it to the base station, and after the base station receives the component carrier sent by the UE and performs configuration, the UE can perform NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the processing capability in the prior art in the UE.
  • the base station is configured to configure the component carriers according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for each of the base station configurations.
  • the component carrier performs NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of the adjacent cell signal, and the throughput of the UE can be improved.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining method. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The terminal acquires a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier.
  • the neighboring interference strength of the component carrier can be calculated by using formula (1):
  • I i is the neighboring interference strength of the i-th component carrier
  • RSRP i is the power value measured by the terminal for the received i-th component carrier reference signal
  • P RSi is the nominal power value of the corresponding reference signal .
  • step 201 the terminal acquires the neighbor interference strength of each component carrier.
  • Step 202 The terminal acquires thermal noise of the component carrier.
  • the terminal may perform testing in advance to obtain thermal noise corresponding to the gain of different automatic gain control, and make a correspondence table and store the same, so that the terminal can use the corresponding relationship according to the gain of the automatic gain control required for each component carrier.
  • the table performs a lookup table to obtain the thermal noise N 0i of the corresponding component carrier.
  • step 202 the terminal acquires thermal noise of each component carrier.
  • Step 203 The terminal calculates a ratio of the neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to the thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • the interference noise ratio ⁇ i of the obtained component carrier can be calculated by using formula (2):
  • step 203 the terminal separately calculates the ratio of the neighboring interference strength of each component carrier to the thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, and obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the corresponding component carrier.
  • Step 204 The terminal determines a magnitude relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • the terminal compares the interference-to-noise ratio of all component carriers obtained by the calculation with a preset threshold.
  • step 204 the terminal determines a magnitude relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of each component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • Step 205 If the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, the terminal determines the number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, to obtain a first value.
  • the terminal when the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is less than a preset threshold, the terminal does not perform any processing.
  • Step 206 The terminal compares the relationship between the first value and M.
  • the terminal 206 may select to perform step 207 or step 208. Specifically, if the first value is less than or equal to M, the step 207 is performed, if the first value is greater than the M option. Go to step 208.
  • Step 207 If the first value is less than or equal to M, the terminal acquires identification information of a component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, and sends the identifier information to the base station.
  • M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer.
  • the terminal acquires a component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold.
  • the first value of the component carrier that obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier that is greater than the preset threshold is 3, and the identification information of the corresponding component carrier may be the number of the component carrier, for example, the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than
  • the number of component carriers of the threshold may be 1, 3, 4; the number of component carriers capable of performing NAICS processing at the same time, that is, M is 5, because 3 is less than 5, that is, within a limited processing capability of the terminal, the terminal may All component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than a preset threshold perform NAICS processing, so the terminal can acquire numbers 1, 3, and 4 of all component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than a preset threshold, and send the component carriers number 1, 3, and 4 To the base station.
  • Step 208 If the first value is greater than M, the terminal sorts the component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and obtains the M component carriers before the sorting. Identify the information and send it to the base station.
  • the first value is 6, and the corresponding component carrier is numbered 1 to 6.
  • the terminal can simultaneously perform the NAICS-processed component carrier.
  • the number M is 5; because 6 is greater than 5, the terminal can sort the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carriers in order of largest to smallest, and obtain the order of the component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than a preset threshold, such as component carriers.
  • the order of the interference noise ratio from large to small is ⁇ 1 > ⁇ 2 > ⁇ 3 > ⁇ 4 > ⁇ 5 > ⁇ 6 , then the order of the component carriers is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; therefore, according to The processing capability of the terminal can obtain the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the first five component carriers before the sequence to be sent to the base station.
  • the manner in which the terminal sends the identification information of the component carrier to the base station may be implemented by the terminal transmitting the naics-Capability-List signaling in the UE-EUTRA-Capability to the base station.
  • the terminal may also sort the component carriers whose interference noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carriers, and obtain the identification information of the M component carriers after the sequence and send the information. To the base station.
  • Step 209 The terminal receives the target component carrier sent by the base station, and performs NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
  • the target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
  • the identification information of the component carrier is pre-agreed between the base station and the terminal, so after the base station receives the identification information sent by the terminal, the base station can identify the identification information and determine the corresponding component.
  • the carrier is configured to process the component carrier corresponding to the received identifier information, and the specific configuration processing manner may be: the base station sends the naics-Info information to the component carrier to be configured and processed by using the RadioResource ConfigDedicated signaling;
  • the terminal receives the component carrier and identifies the naics-Info information in the component carrier, and performs NAICS processing on the component carrier having the naics-Info information.
  • the specific NAICS processing process may refer to the related technical implementation method, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
  • the signal determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the UE selects according to its processing capability.
  • the UE After the component carrier is sent to the base station, and the base station receives the component carrier sent by the UE and performs configuration, the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the problem that the UE cannot implement the phase cancellation when the UE has limited processing capability.
  • the interference of the neighboring cell signal enables the UE to achieve higher throughput, and the base station configures the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform NAICS processing on each component carrier configured by the base station for carrier aggregation, and eliminates The interference of the signals of the neighboring cells can improve the throughput of the UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining method. Referring to FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • Step 301 The terminal receives a control instruction sent by the base station.
  • the control instruction is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • the base station informs the terminal that the current environment is a heterogeneous network environment with strong neighbor interference and needs to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • Step 302 The terminal acquires a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier.
  • step 302 the terminal acquires the neighbor interference strength of each component carrier.
  • Step 303 The terminal acquires thermal noise of the component carrier.
  • the terminal acquires thermal noise of each component carrier.
  • Step 304 The terminal calculates a ratio of the neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to the thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • the component carrier includes one primary component carrier and multiple secondary component carriers, wherein the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier are determined by the base station.
  • the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier calculated in the embodiment of the present invention includes an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and an interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier.
  • the method of calculating the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and calculating the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier is the same as the method of calculating the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in steps 201 to 203.
  • Step 305 The terminal determines a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • the primary component carrier is determined, and the identification information of the primary component carrier is pre-agreed between the terminal and the base station.
  • the terminal may select to perform steps 306-307 or step 308; specifically, if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset The threshold selection performs steps 306-307, and if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, step 308 is performed.
  • Step 306 If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, the terminal sends the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station.
  • Step 307 The terminal sorts the secondary component carriers according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier according to the order of the largest component, and obtains the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sequence and sends the identifier information to the base station.
  • the terminal since the terminal has transmitted the identification information of the primary component carrier to the base station, the terminal may select the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers in the secondary component carrier and send the identifier information to the base station, so that the base station performs subsequent operations on the M component carriers. Processing, wherein the identifier information of the M-1 secondary component carriers is selected by the terminal, and the interference noise ratio of the terminal to the secondary component carrier is sorted in descending order, and the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sorting is obtained. To achieve.
  • the terminal may also sort the component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carriers, and obtain the identification information of the M-1 component carriers after the sorting. And sent to the base station.
  • Step 308 If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the terminal root The secondary component carriers are sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carriers in order of largest to smallest, and the identification information of the M secondary component carriers before the sorting is obtained and sent to the base station.
  • the terminal does not send the identification information of the primary component carrier to the base station, and the interference-to-noise ratio of the terminal to the secondary component carrier can be obtained according to the order from large to small. Sorting the secondary component carriers, so that the terminal selects the identification information of the M secondary component carriers according to the processing capability M, and then sends the identification information to the base station, so that the base station can correspond to the secondary component carrier corresponding to the identifier information of the received secondary component carrier.
  • Step 309 The terminal receives the target component carrier sent by the base station, and performs NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
  • the target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
  • the base station performs configuration processing on the received primary component carrier and the M-1 secondary component carrier secondary component carrier, or the base station performs configuration processing on the received M secondary component carrier to obtain the target component carrier.
  • the signal determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the terminal is the UE according to its own processing.
  • the UE After receiving the component carrier sent by the UE and configuring the UE, the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the problem that the UE cannot implement the UE when the processing capability is limited.
  • the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform NAICS processing on each component carrier configured by the base station for carrier aggregation.
  • the interference of the signals of the neighboring cells can be eliminated, and the throughput of the UE can be improved.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining apparatus 4, which can be applied to a signal determining method provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and the apparatus includes: an obtaining unit 41 and a determining unit 42 ,among them:
  • the obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • the determining unit 42 is configured to determine the target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
  • the target component carrier is a component carrier in the component carrier in which the terminal can perform NAICS processing.
  • the signal determining apparatus obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the terminal, ie, the UE, can The processing capability of the UE selects the component carrier and sends it to the base station. After the base station receives the component carrier sent by the UE and performs configuration, the UE can perform the carrier aggregation on the configured component carrier to implement the carrier aggregation, which solves the problem in the prior art processing in the UE.
  • the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for the base station configuration.
  • the component carriers perform NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of adjacent cell signals and improve the throughput of the UE.
  • the obtaining unit 41 may include: an obtaining module 411 and a first processing module 412, where:
  • the obtaining module 411 is configured to acquire a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier
  • the obtaining module 411 is further configured to acquire thermal noise of the component carrier
  • the first processing module 412 is configured to calculate a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  • the determining unit 42 may include: a first determining module 421, a second processing module 422, a third processing module 423, and a fourth processing module 424, where:
  • the first determining module 421 is configured to determine a size relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold;
  • the second processing module 422 is configured to determine, if the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, determine the number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, to obtain a first value;
  • the third processing module 423 is configured to compare the relationship between the first value and the M. If the first value is less than or equal to M, obtain a component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold. The identification information is sent to the base station.
  • M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer.
  • the third processing module 423 is further configured to: if the first value is greater than M, sort the component carriers whose interference noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference noise ratio of the component carrier, and obtain the identification information of the M component carriers before the sorting. And sent to the base station.
  • the fourth processing module 424 is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
  • the target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
  • the determining unit 42 may further include: a second determining module 425, a sending module 426, and a fifth processing module 427, where:
  • the second determining module 425 is configured to determine a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and a preset threshold
  • the sending module 426 is configured to: if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, send the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station;
  • the fifth processing module 427 is configured to sort the secondary component carriers according to the order of the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carriers, and obtain the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sequence and send the identifier information to the base station.
  • the fourth processing module 424 is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
  • the target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
  • the fifth processing module 427 is further configured to:
  • the secondary component carriers are sorted according to the order of the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier, and the identification information of the M secondary component carriers before the ordering is obtained and sent to Base station.
  • the apparatus may further include: a receiving unit 43, among them:
  • the receiving unit 43 is configured to receive a control command sent by the base station, where the control command is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
  • the obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in response to the control instruction.
  • the signal determining apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the acquiring unit 41 acquires the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, the determining unit 42 determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; That is, the UE selects a component carrier according to its own processing capability and sends it to the base station. After receiving the component carrier sent by the UE and configuring the UE, the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the problem in the prior art processing in the UE.
  • the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for the base station configuration.
  • the component carriers perform NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of adjacent cell signals and improve the throughput of the UE.
  • the second determining module 425, the sending module 426, and the fifth processing module 427 can each be processed by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (Micro Processor Unit (MPU), and a digital signal processing located in the wireless data transmitting device. (Digital Signal Processor, DSP) or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MPU Micro Processor Unit
  • DSP Digital Signal Processor
  • FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the present invention is directed to a method, apparatus (system), and computer program in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • the flow chart and/or block diagram of the product is described. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, which can be executed by a processor of the signal determining apparatus 4 to perform the steps of the foregoing method.
  • the computer readable storage medium may be a Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), or a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM). Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory Memory such as a compact disc or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM).
  • FRAM Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • EEPROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
  • Flash Memory Magnetic Surface Memory Memory such as a compact disc or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM).
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above methods.
  • the solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention acquires an interference-to-noise ratio of a component carrier, and determines a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; thus, the terminal, that is, the UE, can select according to its processing capability.
  • the component carrier that meets the requirements is sent to the base station, so that the base station can configure the component carrier that is sent by the UE, so that the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier that can be used for carrier aggregation, which solves the processing capability in the UE in the prior art.
  • the base station is configured to configure the component carriers according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for each of the base station configurations.
  • the component carrier performs NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of the adjacent cell signal, and the throughput of the UE can be improved.

Abstract

Disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention is a method for determining a signal. The method comprises: obtaining interference-to-noise ratios of component carriers; and according to a relationship between the interference-to-noise ratios of the component carriers and a pre-set threshold value, determining a target component carrier, wherein the target component carrier is a component carrier, among the component carriers, where a terminal can carry out network assistant interference cancelling and suppression (NAICS) processing. Also further disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention are a device for determining a signal and a computer-readable storage medium.

Description

一种信号确定方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质Signal determination method, device and computer readable storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用Cross-reference to related applications
本申请基于申请号为201611162259.1、申请日为2016年12月15日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。The present application is filed on the basis of the Chinese Patent Application No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No No
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域中的干扰消除与抑制技术,尤其涉及一种信号确定方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质。The present invention relates to interference cancellation and suppression techniques in the field of wireless communications, and more particularly to a signal determination method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
在第三代合作伙伴计划(The 3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)的增强长期演进系统(Long Term Evolution-Beyond,LTE-B)中,由于Release12版本的异构网环境复杂,导致用户设备(User Equipment,UE)会受到相邻小区信号的干扰,甚至相邻小区的信号干扰强度会超过本小区信号的发射功率。为避免上述情况的发生,UE采用网络辅助干扰消除与抑制技术(Network Assistant Interference Cancelling and Suppression,NAICS)对抗相邻小区信号的干扰。而且,在LTE-B系统中通常采用多个分量载波聚合来提高系统的吞吐量。In the Long Term Evolution-Beyond (LTE-B) of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), the user equipment (User Equipment) is caused by the complex heterogeneous network environment of the Release 12 version. , UE) will be interfered by the signal of the neighboring cell, and even the signal interference strength of the neighboring cell will exceed the transmitting power of the signal of the local cell. In order to avoid the above situation, the UE uses Network Assistant Interference Cancelling and Suppression (NAICS) to combat the interference of neighboring cell signals. Moreover, multiple component carrier aggregation is typically employed in LTE-B systems to increase system throughput.
但是NAICS的处理复杂程度较高,UE的处理能力有限,不支持每个分量载波同时进行NAICS处理。在现有技术方案中,在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量。However, the processing complexity of NAICS is high, and the processing capability of the UE is limited. It does not support simultaneous NAICS processing for each component carrier. In the prior art solution, when the UE has limited processing capability, the interference of canceling the signals of the neighboring cells cannot be achieved while enabling the UE to achieve higher throughput.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例期望提供一种信号确定方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质。 In order to solve the above technical problem, embodiments of the present invention are intended to provide a signal determining method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium.
本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
本发明实施例提供了一种信号确定方法,包括:The embodiment of the invention provides a signal determining method, including:
获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;Obtaining the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;其中,所述目标分量载波为所述分量载波中终端能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波。Determining a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; wherein the target component carrier is a component carrier of the component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the terminal.
上述方案中,所述获取分量载波的干扰噪声比,包括:In the foregoing solution, the acquiring an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier includes:
获取所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度;Obtaining a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier;
获取所述分量载波的热噪声;Obtaining thermal noise of the component carrier;
计算所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到所述分量载波的干扰噪声比。Calculating a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of a corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
上述方案中,所述根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波,包括:In the foregoing solution, the determining, according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold, determining a target component carrier, including:
判断所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的大小关系;Determining a magnitude relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold;
确定所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的个数,得到第一数值;Determining, by the number of component carriers, that the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, to obtain a first value;
比较所述第一数值与M之间的关系,若所述第一数值小于或者等于M,获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站;其中,M是所述终端能够同时进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数,M为正整数;Comparing the relationship between the first value and the M, if the first value is less than or equal to M, acquiring identification information of the component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than the preset threshold and transmitting to the base station; Where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can perform NAICS processing at the same time, and M is a positive integer;
若所述第一数值大于M,根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;If the first value is greater than M, sort the component carriers whose interference noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold according to the interference noise ratio of the component carrier, and obtain the pre-sorting M. Identification information of the component carriers is sent to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。Receiving, by the base station, the target component carrier, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is a component corresponding to the identifier information of the component carrier sent by the base station to the terminal After the carrier is configured and processed.
上述方案中,所述根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与阈值之间的关系, 确定目标分量载波,还包括:In the above solution, the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a threshold is Determining the target component carrier also includes:
判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的关系;Determining a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and the preset threshold;
若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值,发送所述主分量载波的标识信息至所述基站;And if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, sending identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station;
根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;And sorting the secondary component carriers according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier according to the order of the largest component, obtaining the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sorting, and transmitting the identifier information to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。Receiving, by the base station, the target component carrier, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is a component corresponding to the identifier information of the component carrier sent by the base station to the terminal After the carrier is configured and processed.
上述方案中,所述方法还包括:In the above solution, the method further includes:
若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于所述预设阈值,根据所述辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the secondary component carrier is sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier in order of largest to smallest, and the M secondary components before the ordering are obtained. The identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理。Receiving the target component carrier sent by the base station, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
上述方案中,所述获取分量载波的干扰噪声比之前,所述方法还包括:In the foregoing solution, before the obtaining an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, the method further includes:
接收所述基站发送的控制指令;其中,所述控制指令用于指示所述终端获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比。And receiving, by the base station, a control instruction sent by the base station, where the control instruction is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
本发明实施例还提供了一种信号确定装置,包括:获取单元和确定单元;其中:The embodiment of the invention further provides a signal determining apparatus, comprising: an obtaining unit and a determining unit; wherein:
所述获取单元,配置为获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
所述确定单元,配置为根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;其中,所述目标分量载波为所述分量载波中终端能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波。The determining unit is configured to determine a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold, where the target component carrier is a component of the component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the terminal Carrier.
上述方案中,所述获取单元包括:获取模块和第一处理模块;其中:In the above solution, the obtaining unit includes: an obtaining module and a first processing module; wherein:
所述获取模块,配置为获取所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度;The acquiring module is configured to acquire a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier;
所述获取模块,还配置为获取所述分量载波的热噪声; The acquiring module is further configured to acquire thermal noise of the component carrier;
所述第一处理模块,配置为计算所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到所述分量载波的干扰噪声比。The first processing module is configured to calculate a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of a corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
上述方案中,所述确定单元包括:第一判断模块、第二处理模块、第三处理模块和第四处理模块;其中:In the above solution, the determining unit includes: a first determining module, a second processing module, a third processing module, and a fourth processing module; wherein:
所述第一判断模块,配置为判断所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的大小关系;The first determining module is configured to determine a size relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold;
所述第二处理模块,配置为确定所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的个数,得到第一数值;The second processing module is configured to determine a number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, to obtain a first value;
所述第三处理模块,配置为比较所述第一数值与M之间的关系,若所述第一数值小于或者等于M,获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站;其中,M是所述终端同时能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数,M为正整数;以及若所述第一数值大于M,根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;The third processing module is configured to compare the relationship between the first value and the M. If the first value is less than or equal to M, obtain a component that has an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier that is greater than the preset threshold. The identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station, where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer; and if the first value is greater than M, according to the interference of the component carrier Sorting the noise ratios of the component carriers with the interference-to-noise ratio greater than the preset threshold in order from the largest to the smallest, obtaining the identification information of the M component carriers before the sequencing, and transmitting the identification information to the base station;
所述第四处理模块,配置为接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The fourth processing module is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is sent by the base station to the terminal The component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier is configured and processed.
上述方案中,所述确定单元还包括:第二判断模块、发送模块、第四处理模块和第五处理模块;其中:In the above solution, the determining unit further includes: a second determining module, a sending module, a fourth processing module, and a fifth processing module; wherein:
所述第二判断模块,配置为判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的关系;The second determining module is configured to determine a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and the preset threshold;
所述发送模块,配置为若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值,发送所述主分量载波的标识信息至所述基站;The sending module is configured to send the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station if an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset threshold;
所述第五处理模块,配置为根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站; The fifth processing module is configured to sort the secondary component carriers according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier according to the order of the interference component, and obtain the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sequence and send the identifier information to the base station. ;
所述第四处理模块,配置为接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The fourth processing module is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is sent by the base station to the terminal The component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier is configured and processed.
上述方案中,所述第五处理模块还配置为:In the above solution, the fifth processing module is further configured to:
若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于所述预设阈值,根据所述辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站。If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the secondary component carrier is sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier in order of largest to smallest, and the M secondary components before the ordering are obtained. The identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station.
上述方案中,所述装置还包括:接收单元;其中:In the above solution, the device further includes: a receiving unit; wherein:
所述接收单元,配置为接收所述基站发送的控制指令;其中,所述控制指令用于指示所述终端获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比;The receiving unit is configured to receive a control command sent by the base station, where the control command is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
所述获取单元,配置为响应所述控制指令,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。The acquiring unit is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in response to the control instruction.
本发明实施例又提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一方法的步骤。The embodiment of the invention further provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by the processor to implement the steps of any of the above methods.
本发明的实施例所提供的信号确定方法、装置和计算机可读存储介质,通过终端获取分量载波的干扰噪声比,然后根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,终端即UE能够根据自己的处理能力选取符合要求的分量载波发送至基站,而基站能够对UE发送的分量载波进行配置以便于UE对配置后的可以用于载波聚合的分量载波进行NAICS处理,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。A signal determining method, apparatus, and computer readable storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention acquires an interference-to-noise ratio of a component carrier by a terminal, and then determines a target component according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold. The carrier can be configured to select the component carrier that is required to be transmitted to the base station according to the processing capability of the UE, and the base station can configure the component carrier sent by the UE to facilitate the UE to perform the configured component carrier that can be used for carrier aggregation. The NAICS processing solves the problem that in the prior art, when the processing capability of the UE is limited, the interference of the neighboring cell signal cannot be eliminated and the UE can achieve a higher throughput, and the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE. The UE can perform NAICS processing on each component carrier that is configured by the base station for carrier aggregation, and can eliminate the interference of the adjacent cell signal, and can improve the throughput of the UE.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种信号确定方法的流程示意图; 1 is a schematic flowchart of a signal determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种信号确定方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of another signal determining method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的又一种信号确定方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another method for determining a signal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种信号确定装置的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种信号确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为本发明实施例提供的又一种信号确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of still another signal determining apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图7为本发明另一实施例提供的一种信号确定装置的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a signal determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种信号确定装置的结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another signal determining apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
在本发明的各种实施例中:终端获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;并根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;其中,所述目标分量载波为所述分量载波中终端能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波。In various embodiments of the present invention, the terminal acquires an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier; and determines a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; wherein the target component carrier A component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the component carrier.
本发明实施例提供一种信号确定方法,参照图1所示,该方法包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining method. Referring to FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps:
步骤101、获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。Step 101: Obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of a component carrier.
具体地,步骤101中获取分量载波的干扰噪声比的操作可以由终端来实现。Specifically, the operation of acquiring the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in step 101 can be implemented by the terminal.
分量载波的干扰噪声比可以通过终端利用分量载波的干扰强度和噪声进行计算获得。The interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier can be calculated by the terminal using the interference strength and noise of the component carrier.
这里,实际应用时,有多个分量载波,所以步骤101中是确定各分量载波的干扰噪声比。Here, in actual application, there are a plurality of component carriers, so in step 101, the interference-to-noise ratio of each component carrier is determined.
步骤102、根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波。Step 102: Determine a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
其中,目标分量载波为分量载波中终端能够进行NAICS处理的分量载 波。Wherein, the target component carrier is a component carrier in the component carrier capable of performing NAICS processing on the component carrier wave.
具体地,步骤102中根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波的操作可以由终端来实现。Specifically, in step 102, according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold, determining the operation of the target component carrier may be implemented by the terminal.
其中,预设阈值可以是终端结合仿真结果以及实际应用场景中得到的实际测量值进行调整得到的。The preset threshold may be obtained by adjusting the terminal in combination with the simulation result and the actual measured value obtained in the actual application scenario.
当有多个分量载波时,在步骤102中,根据各分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,从各分量载波中确定目标分量载波。When there are multiple component carriers, in step 102, the target component carrier is determined from each component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of each component carrier and a preset threshold.
本发明实施例所提供的信号确定方法,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比后,根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,终端即UE就能够根据自己的处理能力选取分量载波并发送至基站,而基站接收UE发送的分量载波并进行配置后,UE就能够对配置后的分量载波进行NAICS处理实现载波聚合,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。The signal determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the terminal, ie, the UE, can The processing capability selects the component carrier and sends it to the base station, and after the base station receives the component carrier sent by the UE and performs configuration, the UE can perform NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the processing capability in the prior art in the UE. When the finite is limited, the problem of eliminating the interference of the signals of the neighboring cells and enabling the UE to achieve a higher throughput cannot be implemented, and the base station is configured to configure the component carriers according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for each of the base station configurations. The component carrier performs NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of the adjacent cell signal, and the throughput of the UE can be improved.
本发明实施例提供一种信号确定方法,参照图2所示,该方法包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining method. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
步骤201、终端获取分量载波的邻区干扰强度。Step 201: The terminal acquires a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier.
具体地,分量载波的邻区干扰强度可以利用公式(1)计算得到:Specifically, the neighboring interference strength of the component carrier can be calculated by using formula (1):
Ii=RSRPi-PRSi    i=1,2,3...  (1);I i =RSRP i -P RSi i=1,2,3... (1);
其中,Ii是第i个分量载波的邻区干扰强度,RSRPi是终端对接收到的第i个分量载波参考信号进行测量得到的功率值,PRSi是对应的参考信号的标称功率值。Where I i is the neighboring interference strength of the i-th component carrier, RSRP i is the power value measured by the terminal for the received i-th component carrier reference signal, and P RSi is the nominal power value of the corresponding reference signal .
也就是说,在步骤201中,终端获取各分量载波的邻区干扰强度。That is, in step 201, the terminal acquires the neighbor interference strength of each component carrier.
步骤202、终端获取分量载波的热噪声。Step 202: The terminal acquires thermal noise of the component carrier.
具体地,终端可以预先进行测试获得不同自动增益控制的增益下对应的热噪声,并制成对应关系表并进行存储,这样,终端可以根据每个分量 载波所需自动增益控制的增益利用对应关系表进行查表,得到对应的分量载波的热噪声N0iSpecifically, the terminal may perform testing in advance to obtain thermal noise corresponding to the gain of different automatic gain control, and make a correspondence table and store the same, so that the terminal can use the corresponding relationship according to the gain of the automatic gain control required for each component carrier. The table performs a lookup table to obtain the thermal noise N 0i of the corresponding component carrier.
在步骤202中,终端获取各分量载波的热噪声。In step 202, the terminal acquires thermal noise of each component carrier.
步骤203、终端计算分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到分量载波的干扰噪声比。Step 203: The terminal calculates a ratio of the neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to the thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
具体地,利用公式(2)即可计算获得分量载波的干扰噪声比ρiSpecifically, the interference noise ratio ρ i of the obtained component carrier can be calculated by using formula (2):
ρi=Ii/N0i  (2)。ρ i =I i /N 0i (2).
在步骤203中,终端分别计算各分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到对应分量载波的干扰噪声比。In step 203, the terminal separately calculates the ratio of the neighboring interference strength of each component carrier to the thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, and obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the corresponding component carrier.
步骤204、终端判断分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的大小关系。Step 204: The terminal determines a magnitude relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
具体地,终端对计算获得的所有分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值进行大小比较。Specifically, the terminal compares the interference-to-noise ratio of all component carriers obtained by the calculation with a preset threshold.
在步骤204中,终端判断各分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的大小关系。In step 204, the terminal determines a magnitude relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of each component carrier and a preset threshold.
步骤205、若分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值,终端确定分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的个数,得到第一数值。Step 205: If the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, the terminal determines the number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, to obtain a first value.
这里,当分量载波的干扰噪声比小于预设阈值,终端不做任何处理。Here, when the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is less than a preset threshold, the terminal does not perform any processing.
步骤206、终端比较第一数值与M之间的关系。Step 206: The terminal compares the relationship between the first value and M.
其中,步骤206终端比较第一数值与M之间的关系之后,可以选择执行步骤207或者步骤208,具体来说,若第一数值小于或者等于M选择执行步骤207,若第一数值大于M选择执行步骤208。After the terminal 206 compares the relationship between the first value and the M, the terminal may select to perform step 207 or step 208. Specifically, if the first value is less than or equal to M, the step 207 is performed, if the first value is greater than the M option. Go to step 208.
步骤207、若第一数值小于或者等于M,终端获取分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。Step 207: If the first value is less than or equal to M, the terminal acquires identification information of a component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, and sends the identifier information to the base station.
其中,M是终端同时能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数,M为正整数。Where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer.
具体地,终端获取分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的 个数,例如获得分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的个数第一数值为3,对应的分量载波的标识信息可以是分量载波的编号,例如分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的编号可以是1、3、4;终端同时能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数即M为5,因为3小于5,即在终端有限的处理能力范围内,终端可以对所有干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波进行NAICS处理,所以终端可以获取干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的全部分量载波的编号1、3、4,并将分量载波的编号1、3、4发送至基站。Specifically, the terminal acquires a component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold. For example, the first value of the component carrier that obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier that is greater than the preset threshold is 3, and the identification information of the corresponding component carrier may be the number of the component carrier, for example, the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than The number of component carriers of the threshold may be 1, 3, 4; the number of component carriers capable of performing NAICS processing at the same time, that is, M is 5, because 3 is less than 5, that is, within a limited processing capability of the terminal, the terminal may All component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than a preset threshold perform NAICS processing, so the terminal can acquire numbers 1, 3, and 4 of all component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than a preset threshold, and send the component carriers number 1, 3, and 4 To the base station.
步骤208、若第一数值大于M,终端根据分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。Step 208: If the first value is greater than M, the terminal sorts the component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and obtains the M component carriers before the sorting. Identify the information and send it to the base station.
举个例子来说,若分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的个数即第一数值为6,对应的分量载波的编号为1~6;终端同时能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数M为5;因为6大于5,所以终端可以按照从大到小的顺序对分量载波的干扰噪声比进行排序,获得干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的排序,例如分量载波的干扰噪声比的从大到小的排序为ρ1>ρ2>ρ3>ρ4>ρ5>ρ6,则分量载波的排序为1、2、3、4、5、6;因此,根据终端的处理能力,可以获取排序前5个分量载波的编号1、2、3、4、5发送至基站。其中,终端将分量载波的标识信息发送给基站的方式可以通过终端向基站发送UE-EUTRA-Capability中的naics-Capability-List信令来实现。For example, if the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, the first value is 6, and the corresponding component carrier is numbered 1 to 6. The terminal can simultaneously perform the NAICS-processed component carrier. The number M is 5; because 6 is greater than 5, the terminal can sort the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carriers in order of largest to smallest, and obtain the order of the component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than a preset threshold, such as component carriers. The order of the interference noise ratio from large to small is ρ 123456 , then the order of the component carriers is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6; therefore, according to The processing capability of the terminal can obtain the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5 of the first five component carriers before the sequence to be sent to the base station. The manner in which the terminal sends the identification information of the component carrier to the base station may be implemented by the terminal transmitting the naics-Capability-List signaling in the UE-EUTRA-Capability to the base station.
需说明的是,终端也可以根据分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从小到大的顺序对分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序后M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。It should be noted that the terminal may also sort the component carriers whose interference noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carriers, and obtain the identification information of the M component carriers after the sequence and send the information. To the base station.
步骤209、终端接收基站发送的目标分量载波,并对目标分量载波进行NAICS处理。Step 209: The terminal receives the target component carrier sent by the base station, and performs NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
其中,目标分量载波是基站对终端发送的分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
这里,分量载波的标识信息是基站与终端之间预先约定的,所以当基站接收到终端发送的标识信息后,基站可以识别标识信息确定对应的分量 载波,并对接收到的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理,具体的配置处理方式可以是基站通过RadioResource ConfigDedicated信令向需配置处理的分量载波发送naics-Info信息来实现;基站进行配置处理后,终端接收分量载波并识别分量载波中的naics-Info信息,对具有naics-Info信息的分量载波进行NAICS处理,具体的NAICS处理过程可以参照相关技术实现方法,本实施例中不在详细赘述。Here, the identification information of the component carrier is pre-agreed between the base station and the terminal, so after the base station receives the identification information sent by the terminal, the base station can identify the identification information and determine the corresponding component. The carrier is configured to process the component carrier corresponding to the received identifier information, and the specific configuration processing manner may be: the base station sends the naics-Info information to the component carrier to be configured and processed by using the RadioResource ConfigDedicated signaling; The terminal receives the component carrier and identifies the naics-Info information in the component carrier, and performs NAICS processing on the component carrier having the naics-Info information. The specific NAICS processing process may refer to the related technical implementation method, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
本发明实施例所提供的信号确定方法,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比后,根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,UE根据自己的处理能力选取分量载波并发送至基站,基站接收UE发送的分量载波并进行配置后,UE对配置后的分量载波进行NAICS处理实现载波聚合,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。The signal determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the UE selects according to its processing capability. After the component carrier is sent to the base station, and the base station receives the component carrier sent by the UE and performs configuration, the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the problem that the UE cannot implement the phase cancellation when the UE has limited processing capability. The interference of the neighboring cell signal enables the UE to achieve higher throughput, and the base station configures the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform NAICS processing on each component carrier configured by the base station for carrier aggregation, and eliminates The interference of the signals of the neighboring cells can improve the throughput of the UE.
本发明实施例提供一种信号确定方法,参照图3所示,该方法包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining method. Referring to FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
步骤301、终端接收基站发送的控制指令。Step 301: The terminal receives a control instruction sent by the base station.
其中,控制指令用于指示终端获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。The control instruction is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
具体地,基站通过控制指令来通知终端当前所处的环境是具有强邻区干扰的异构网环境并需要获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。Specifically, the base station informs the terminal that the current environment is a heterogeneous network environment with strong neighbor interference and needs to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
步骤302、终端获取分量载波的邻区干扰强度。Step 302: The terminal acquires a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier.
这里,实际应用时,有多个分量载波,所以在步骤302中,终端获取各分量载波的邻区干扰强度。Here, in actual application, there are multiple component carriers, so in step 302, the terminal acquires the neighbor interference strength of each component carrier.
步骤303、终端获取分量载波的热噪声。Step 303: The terminal acquires thermal noise of the component carrier.
这里,终端获取各分量载波的热噪声。Here, the terminal acquires thermal noise of each component carrier.
步骤304、终端计算分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到分量载波的干扰噪声比。 Step 304: The terminal calculates a ratio of the neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to the thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
这里,分量载波中包括一个主分量载波和多个辅分量载波,其中,主分量载波和辅分量载波是基站确定的。终端与基站之间存在相关约定,据此终端可以识别主分量载波和辅分量载波。在本发明实施例中计算得到的分量载波的干扰噪声比包括主分量载波的干扰噪声比和辅分量载波的干扰噪声比。当然,计算主分量载波的干扰噪声比和计算辅分量载波的干扰噪声比的方法与步骤201~步骤203中计算分量载波的干扰噪声比的方法相同。Here, the component carrier includes one primary component carrier and multiple secondary component carriers, wherein the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier are determined by the base station. There is a relevant agreement between the terminal and the base station, according to which the terminal can identify the primary component carrier and the secondary component carrier. The interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier calculated in the embodiment of the present invention includes an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and an interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier. Of course, the method of calculating the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and calculating the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier is the same as the method of calculating the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in steps 201 to 203.
步骤305、终端判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系。Step 305: The terminal determines a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and a preset threshold.
这里,在终端与基站通信过程中,主分量载波是确定的,主分量载波的标识信息是终端和基站之间预先约定好的。Here, in the process of communication between the terminal and the base station, the primary component carrier is determined, and the identification information of the primary component carrier is pre-agreed between the terminal and the base station.
其中,步骤305中终端判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系之后,可以选择执行步骤306~307或者步骤308;具体来说,若主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值选择执行步骤306~307,若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于所述预设阈值选择执行步骤308。After the terminal determines the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and the preset threshold in step 305, the terminal may select to perform steps 306-307 or step 308; specifically, if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset The threshold selection performs steps 306-307, and if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, step 308 is performed.
步骤306、若主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值,终端发送主分量载波的标识信息至基站。Step 306: If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, the terminal sends the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station.
步骤307、终端根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。Step 307: The terminal sorts the secondary component carriers according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier according to the order of the largest component, and obtains the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sequence and sends the identifier information to the base station.
这里,由于终端已将主分量载波的标识信息发送至基站,所以终端可以在辅分量载波中选取M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息发送至基站,以便于基站对这M个分量载波进行后续处理,其中,终端选取M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息是通过终端对辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息来实现的。Here, since the terminal has transmitted the identification information of the primary component carrier to the base station, the terminal may select the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers in the secondary component carrier and send the identifier information to the base station, so that the base station performs subsequent operations on the M component carriers. Processing, wherein the identifier information of the M-1 secondary component carriers is selected by the terminal, and the interference noise ratio of the terminal to the secondary component carrier is sorted in descending order, and the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sorting is obtained. To achieve.
需说明的是,终端也可以根据分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从小到大的顺序对分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序后M-1个分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。It should be noted that the terminal may also sort the component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carriers, and obtain the identification information of the M-1 component carriers after the sorting. And sent to the base station.
步骤308、若主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于预设阈值,终端根 据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。Step 308: If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to a preset threshold, the terminal root The secondary component carriers are sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carriers in order of largest to smallest, and the identification information of the M secondary component carriers before the sorting is obtained and sent to the base station.
这里,若主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于预设阈值,则终端不发送主分量载波的标识信息至基站,终端对辅分量载波的干扰噪声比根据从大到小的顺序进行排序可以获得辅分量载波的排序,这样,终端根据自己的处理能力M选取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息,然后发送至基站,以便于基站对接收到的辅分量载波的标识信息对应的辅分量载波进行后续处理。Here, if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the terminal does not send the identification information of the primary component carrier to the base station, and the interference-to-noise ratio of the terminal to the secondary component carrier can be obtained according to the order from large to small. Sorting the secondary component carriers, so that the terminal selects the identification information of the M secondary component carriers according to the processing capability M, and then sends the identification information to the base station, so that the base station can correspond to the secondary component carrier corresponding to the identifier information of the received secondary component carrier. Follow up.
步骤309、终端接收基站发送的目标分量载波,并对目标分量载波进行NAICS处理。Step 309: The terminal receives the target component carrier sent by the base station, and performs NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
其中,目标分量载波是基站对终端发送的分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
其中,基站对接收到的主分量载波和M-1个辅分量载波辅分量载波进行配置处理,或者基站对接收到的M个辅分量载波进行配置处理,得到所述目标分量载波。The base station performs configuration processing on the received primary component carrier and the M-1 secondary component carrier secondary component carrier, or the base station performs configuration processing on the received M secondary component carrier to obtain the target component carrier.
需要说明的是,本实施例中与其它实施例中相同步骤或者概念的解释,可以参照其它实施例中的描述,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that the description of the same steps or concepts in the other embodiments may be referred to in other embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
本发明实施例所提供的信号确定方法,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比后,根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,终端即UE根据自己的处理能力选取分量载波并发送至基站,基站接收UE发送的分量载波并进行配置后,UE对配置后的分量载波进行NAICS处理实现载波聚合,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。The signal determining method provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the terminal is the UE according to its own processing. The ability to select a component carrier and send it to the base station. After receiving the component carrier sent by the UE and configuring the UE, the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the problem that the UE cannot implement the UE when the processing capability is limited. The problem of eliminating the interference of the signal of the neighboring cell and enabling the UE to achieve higher throughput, the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform NAICS processing on each component carrier configured by the base station for carrier aggregation. The interference of the signals of the neighboring cells can be eliminated, and the throughput of the UE can be improved.
本发明实施例提供了一种信号确定装置4,可应用于图1~3对应的实施例提供的一种信号确定方法中,参照图4所示,该装置包括:获取单元41和确定单元42,其中: The embodiment of the present invention provides a signal determining apparatus 4, which can be applied to a signal determining method provided by the embodiment corresponding to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and the apparatus includes: an obtaining unit 41 and a determining unit 42 ,among them:
获取单元41,配置为获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。The obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
确定单元42,配置为根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波。The determining unit 42 is configured to determine the target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold.
其中,目标分量载波为分量载波中终端能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波。The target component carrier is a component carrier in the component carrier in which the terminal can perform NAICS processing.
本发明的实施例所提供的信号确定装置,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比后,根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,终端即UE就能够根据自己的处理能力选取分量载波并发送至基站,而基站接收UE发送的分量载波并进行配置后,UE就能够对配置后的分量载波进行NAICS处理实现载波聚合,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。The signal determining apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention obtains the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, and determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; thus, the terminal, ie, the UE, can The processing capability of the UE selects the component carrier and sends it to the base station. After the base station receives the component carrier sent by the UE and performs configuration, the UE can perform the carrier aggregation on the configured component carrier to implement the carrier aggregation, which solves the problem in the prior art processing in the UE. When the capability is limited, the problem of eliminating the interference of the signal of the neighboring cell and enabling the UE to achieve a higher throughput cannot be implemented, and the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for the base station configuration. The component carriers perform NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of adjacent cell signals and improve the throughput of the UE.
在一些实施例中,参照图5所示,获取单元41可以包括:获取模块411和第一处理模块412,其中:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5, the obtaining unit 41 may include: an obtaining module 411 and a first processing module 412, where:
获取模块411,配置为获取分量载波的邻区干扰强度;The obtaining module 411 is configured to acquire a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier;
获取模块411,还配置为获取分量载波的热噪声;The obtaining module 411 is further configured to acquire thermal noise of the component carrier;
第一处理模块412,配置为计算分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到分量载波的干扰噪声比。The first processing module 412 is configured to calculate a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of the corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
在一些实施例中,参照图6所示,确定单元42可以包括:第一判断模块421、第二处理模块422、第三处理模块423和第四处理模块424,其中:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 6, the determining unit 42 may include: a first determining module 421, a second processing module 422, a third processing module 423, and a fourth processing module 424, where:
第一判断模块421,配置为判断分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的大小关系;The first determining module 421 is configured to determine a size relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold;
第二处理模块422,配置为若分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值,确定分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波的个数,得到第一数值;The second processing module 422 is configured to determine, if the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, determine the number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, to obtain a first value;
第三处理模块423,配置为比较第一数值与M之间的关系,若第一数值小于或者等于M,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波 的标识信息并发送至基站。The third processing module 423 is configured to compare the relationship between the first value and the M. If the first value is less than or equal to M, obtain a component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold. The identification information is sent to the base station.
其中,M是终端同时能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数,M为正整数。Where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer.
第三处理模块423,还配置为若第一数值大于M,根据分量载波的干扰噪声比对分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。The third processing module 423 is further configured to: if the first value is greater than M, sort the component carriers whose interference noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than a preset threshold according to the interference noise ratio of the component carrier, and obtain the identification information of the M component carriers before the sorting. And sent to the base station.
第四处理模块424,配置为接收基站发送的目标分量载波,并对目标分量载波进行NAICS处理。The fourth processing module 424 is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
其中,目标分量载波是基站对终端发送的分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
在一些实施例中,参照图7所示,确定单元42还可以包括:第二判断模块425、发送模块426和第五处理模块427,其中:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 7, the determining unit 42 may further include: a second determining module 425, a sending module 426, and a fifth processing module 427, where:
第二判断模块425,配置为判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系;The second determining module 425 is configured to determine a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and a preset threshold;
发送模块426,配置为若主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于预设阈值,发送主分量载波的标识信息至基站;The sending module 426 is configured to: if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than a preset threshold, send the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station;
第五处理模块427,配置为根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。The fifth processing module 427 is configured to sort the secondary component carriers according to the order of the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carriers, and obtain the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sequence and send the identifier information to the base station.
第四处理模块424,配置为接收基站发送的目标分量载波,并对目标分量载波进行NAICS处理。The fourth processing module 424 is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
其中,目标分量载波是基站对终端发送的分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The target component carrier is obtained by the base station performing configuration processing on the component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier transmitted by the terminal.
在一些实施例中,第五处理模块427还配置为:In some embodiments, the fifth processing module 427 is further configured to:
若主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于预设阈值,根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站。If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the secondary component carriers are sorted according to the order of the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier, and the identification information of the M secondary component carriers before the ordering is obtained and sent to Base station.
在一些实施例中,参照图8所示,该装置还可以还包括:接收单元43, 其中:In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 8, the apparatus may further include: a receiving unit 43, among them:
接收单元43,配置为接收基站发送的控制指令;其中,控制指令用于指示终端获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;The receiving unit 43 is configured to receive a control command sent by the base station, where the control command is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
获取单元41,配置为响应所述控制指令,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。The obtaining unit 41 is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in response to the control instruction.
需要说明的是,本实施例中各个单元和模块之间的交互过程,可以参照图1~3对应的实施例提供的一种信息处理方法中的交互过程,此处不再赘述。It should be noted that, in the interaction process between the units and the modules in this embodiment, the interaction process in the information processing method provided in the embodiment corresponding to the embodiment of FIG. 1 is not described herein.
本发明实施例所提供的信号确定装置,获取单元41获取分量载波的干扰噪声比后,确定单元42根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,终端即UE根据自己的处理能力选取分量载波并发送至基站,基站接收UE发送的分量载波并进行配置后,UE对配置后的分量载波进行NAICS处理实现载波聚合,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。The signal determining apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the acquiring unit 41 acquires the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier, the determining unit 42 determines the target component carrier according to the relationship between the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold; That is, the UE selects a component carrier according to its own processing capability and sends it to the base station. After receiving the component carrier sent by the UE and configuring the UE, the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier to implement carrier aggregation, which solves the problem in the prior art processing in the UE. When the capability is limited, the problem of eliminating the interference of the signal of the neighboring cell and enabling the UE to achieve a higher throughput cannot be implemented, and the base station is configured to configure the component carrier according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for the base station configuration. The component carriers perform NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of adjacent cell signals and improve the throughput of the UE.
在实际应用中,获取单元41、确定单元42、接收单元43、获取模块411、第一处理模块412、第一判断模块421、第二处理模块422、第三处理模块423、第四处理模块424、第二判断模块425、发送模块426和第五处理模块427均可由位于无线数据发送设备中的中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、微处理器(Micro Processor Unit,MPU)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)或现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)等实现。In an actual application, the obtaining unit 41, the determining unit 42, the receiving unit 43, the obtaining module 411, the first processing module 412, the first determining module 421, the second processing module 422, the third processing module 423, and the fourth processing module 424 The second determining module 425, the sending module 426, and the fifth processing module 427 can each be processed by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor (Micro Processor Unit (MPU), and a digital signal processing located in the wireless data transmitting device. (Digital Signal Processor, DSP) or Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) implementation.
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本发明可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本发明可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序 产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present invention is directed to a method, apparatus (system), and computer program in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention The flow chart and/or block diagram of the product is described. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
基于此,在示例性实施例中,本发明实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,上述计算机程序可由信号确定装置4的处理器执行,以完成前述方法所述步骤。所述计算机可读存储介质可以是磁性随机存取存储器(Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory,FRAM)、只读存储器(Read Only Memory,ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable Read-Only Memory,PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory,EEPROM)、快闪存储器(Flash Memory)、磁表面存储器、光盘、或只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)等存储器。Based on this, in an exemplary embodiment, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable storage medium, which can be executed by a processor of the signal determining apparatus 4 to perform the steps of the foregoing method. The computer readable storage medium may be a Ferromagnetic Random Access Memory (FRAM), a Read Only Memory (ROM), or a Programmable Read-Only Memory (PROM). Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash Memory, Magnetic Surface Memory Memory such as a compact disc or a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM).
也就是说,本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述任一方法的步骤。That is, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the above methods.
以上所述,仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Range of protection.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提供的方案,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;根据分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;这样,使得终端即UE能够根据自己的处理能力选取符合要求的分量载波发送至基站,从而使得基站能够对UE发送的分量载波进行配置以便于UE对配置后的可以用于载波聚合的分量载波进行NAICS处理,解决了现有技术中在UE处理能力有限时,不能实现消除相邻小区信号的干扰同时使UE能够达到更高的吞吐量的问题,实现了基站根据UE有限的处理能力配置分量载波,UE可以对基站配置的进行载波聚合的每个分量载波进行NAICS处理,消除相邻小区信号的干扰的同时,可以提高UE的吞吐量。 The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention acquires an interference-to-noise ratio of a component carrier, and determines a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; thus, the terminal, that is, the UE, can select according to its processing capability. The component carrier that meets the requirements is sent to the base station, so that the base station can configure the component carrier that is sent by the UE, so that the UE performs NAICS processing on the configured component carrier that can be used for carrier aggregation, which solves the processing capability in the UE in the prior art. When the finite is limited, the problem of eliminating the interference of the signals of the neighboring cells and enabling the UE to achieve a higher throughput cannot be implemented, and the base station is configured to configure the component carriers according to the limited processing capability of the UE, and the UE can perform carrier aggregation for each of the base station configurations. The component carrier performs NAICS processing to eliminate the interference of the adjacent cell signal, and the throughput of the UE can be improved.

Claims (13)

  1. 一种信号确定方法,所述方法包括:A signal determining method, the method comprising:
    获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;Obtaining the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
    根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;其中,所述目标分量载波为所述分量载波中终端能够进行网络辅助干扰消除与抑制NAICS处理的分量载波。Determining a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold; wherein the target component carrier is a component carrier in the component carrier capable of performing network-assisted interference cancellation and suppressing NAICS processing in the component carrier .
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取分量载波的干扰噪声比,包括:The method of claim 1 wherein said obtaining an interference to noise ratio of a component carrier comprises:
    获取所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度;Obtaining a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier;
    获取所述分量载波的热噪声;Obtaining thermal noise of the component carrier;
    计算所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到所述分量载波的干扰噪声比。Calculating a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of a corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein the determining a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold comprises:
    判断所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的大小关系;Determining a magnitude relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold;
    确定所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的个数,得到第一数值;Determining, by the number of component carriers, that the interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, to obtain a first value;
    比较所述第一数值与M之间的关系,若所述第一数值小于或者等于M,获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站;其中,M是所述终端能够同时进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数,M为正整数;Comparing the relationship between the first value and the M, if the first value is less than or equal to M, acquiring identification information of the component carrier whose interference-to-noise ratio is greater than the preset threshold and transmitting to the base station; Where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can perform NAICS processing at the same time, and M is a positive integer;
    若所述第一数值大于M,根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;If the first value is greater than M, sort the component carriers whose interference noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold according to the interference noise ratio of the component carrier, and obtain the pre-sorting M. Identification information of the component carriers is sent to the base station;
    接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。 Receiving, by the base station, the target component carrier, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is a component corresponding to the identifier information of the component carrier sent by the base station to the terminal After the carrier is configured and processed.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波,包括:The method according to claim 1, wherein said determining a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of said component carrier and a threshold comprises:
    判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的关系;Determining a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and the preset threshold;
    若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值,发送所述主分量载波的标识信息至所述基站;And if the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, sending identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station;
    根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;And sorting the secondary component carriers according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier according to the order of the largest component, obtaining the identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the sorting, and transmitting the identifier information to the base station;
    接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。Receiving, by the base station, the target component carrier, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is a component corresponding to the identifier information of the component carrier sent by the base station to the terminal After the carrier is configured and processed.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 4 wherein the method further comprises:
    若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于所述预设阈值,根据所述辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the secondary component carrier is sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier in order of largest to smallest, and the M secondary components before the ordering are obtained. The identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station;
    接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理。Receiving the target component carrier sent by the base station, and performing NAICS processing on the target component carrier.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述获取分量载波的干扰噪声比之前,所述方法还包括:The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
    接收所述基站发送的控制指令;其中,所述控制指令配置为指示所述终端获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比。Receiving a control instruction sent by the base station; wherein the control instruction is configured to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  7. 一种信号确定装置,所述装置包括:获取单元和确定单元;其中:A signal determining device, the device comprising: an obtaining unit and a determining unit; wherein:
    所述获取单元,配置为获取分量载波的干扰噪声比;The acquiring unit is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
    所述确定单元,配置为根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与预设阈值之间的关系,确定目标分量载波;其中,所述目标分量载波为所述分量载波中终端能够进行网络辅助干扰消除与抑制NAICS处理的分量载波。The determining unit is configured to determine a target component carrier according to a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and a preset threshold, where the target component carrier is a network-assisted interference cancellation in the component carrier And component carriers that suppress NAICS processing.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述获取单元包括:获取模块和第一处理模块;其中: The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the obtaining unit comprises: an obtaining module and a first processing module; wherein:
    所述获取模块,配置为获取所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度;The acquiring module is configured to acquire a neighboring cell interference strength of the component carrier;
    所述获取模块,还配置为获取所述分量载波的热噪声;The acquiring module is further configured to acquire thermal noise of the component carrier;
    所述第一处理模块,配置为计算所述分量载波的邻区干扰强度与对应的分量载波的热噪声的比值,得到所述分量载波的干扰噪声比。The first processing module is configured to calculate a ratio of a neighboring interference strength of the component carrier to a thermal noise of a corresponding component carrier, to obtain an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier.
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元包括:第一判断模块、第二处理模块、第三处理模块和第四处理模块;其中:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit comprises: a first determining module, a second processing module, a third processing module, and a fourth processing module; wherein:
    所述第一判断模块,配置为判断所述分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的大小关系;The first determining module is configured to determine a size relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier and the preset threshold;
    所述第二处理模块,配置为确定所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的个数,得到第一数值;The second processing module is configured to determine a number of component carriers whose interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier is greater than the preset threshold, to obtain a first value;
    所述第三处理模块,配置为比较所述第一数值与M之间的关系,若所述第一数值小于或者等于M,获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波的标识信息并发送至基站;其中,M是所述终端同时能够进行NAICS处理的分量载波的个数,M为正整数;以及若所述第一数值大于M,根据所述分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对所述分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值的分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;The third processing module is configured to compare the relationship between the first value and the M. If the first value is less than or equal to M, obtain a component that has an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier that is greater than the preset threshold. The identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station, where M is the number of component carriers that the terminal can simultaneously perform NAICS processing, and M is a positive integer; and if the first value is greater than M, according to the interference of the component carrier Sorting the noise ratios of the component carriers with the interference-to-noise ratio greater than the preset threshold in order from the largest to the smallest, obtaining the identification information of the M component carriers before the sequencing, and transmitting the identification information to the base station;
    所述第四处理模块,配置为接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The fourth processing module is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is sent by the base station to the terminal The component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier is configured and processed.
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元还包括:第二判断模块、发送模块、第四处理模块和第五处理模块;其中:The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the determining unit further comprises: a second determining module, a transmitting module, a fourth processing module, and a fifth processing module; wherein:
    所述第二判断模块,配置为判断主分量载波的干扰噪声比与所述预设阈值之间的关系;The second determining module is configured to determine a relationship between an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier and the preset threshold;
    所述发送模块,配置为若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比大于所述预设阈值,发送所述主分量载波的标识信息至所述基站;The sending module is configured to send the identifier information of the primary component carrier to the base station if an interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is greater than the preset threshold;
    所述第五处理模块,配置为根据辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到 小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M-1个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站;The fifth processing module is configured to follow an interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier from large to large Sorting the secondary component carriers in a small order, obtaining identification information of the M-1 secondary component carriers before the ordering, and transmitting the identification information to the base station;
    所述第四处理模块,配置为接收所述基站发送的所述目标分量载波,并对所述目标分量载波进行NAICS处理;其中,所述目标分量载波是所述基站对所述终端发送的所述分量载波的标识信息对应的分量载波进行配置处理后得到的。The fourth processing module is configured to receive the target component carrier sent by the base station, and perform NAICS processing on the target component carrier, where the target component carrier is sent by the base station to the terminal The component carrier corresponding to the identification information of the component carrier is configured and processed.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其中,所述第五处理模块还配置为:The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the fifth processing module is further configured to:
    若所述主分量载波的干扰噪声比小于或者等于所述预设阈值,根据所述辅分量载波的干扰噪声比按照从大到小的顺序对辅分量载波进行排序,获取排序前M个辅分量载波的标识信息并发送至所述基站。If the interference-to-noise ratio of the primary component carrier is less than or equal to the preset threshold, the secondary component carrier is sorted according to the interference-to-noise ratio of the secondary component carrier in order of largest to smallest, and the M secondary components before the ordering are obtained. The identification information of the carrier is sent to the base station.
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其中,所述装置包括:接收单元;其中:The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus comprises: a receiving unit; wherein:
    所述接收单元,配置为接收所述基站发送的控制指令;其中,所述控制指令用于指示所述终端获取所述分量载波的干扰噪声比;The receiving unit is configured to receive a control command sent by the base station, where the control command is used to instruct the terminal to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier;
    所述获取单元,配置为响应所述控制指令,获取分量载波的干扰噪声比。The acquiring unit is configured to acquire an interference-to-noise ratio of the component carrier in response to the control instruction.
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至6任一项所述方法的步骤。 A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, the computer program being executed by a processor to perform the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
PCT/CN2017/095343 2016-12-15 2017-07-31 Method and device for determining signal, and computer-readable storage medium WO2018107768A1 (en)

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