WO2018059397A1 - 接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备 - Google Patents

接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018059397A1
WO2018059397A1 PCT/CN2017/103475 CN2017103475W WO2018059397A1 WO 2018059397 A1 WO2018059397 A1 WO 2018059397A1 CN 2017103475 W CN2017103475 W CN 2017103475W WO 2018059397 A1 WO2018059397 A1 WO 2018059397A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
check
terminal device
result
item
information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/103475
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张宏平
曾清海
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP17854847.5A priority Critical patent/EP3506682B1/en
Publication of WO2018059397A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018059397A1/zh
Priority to US16/367,724 priority patent/US10952130B2/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/02—Access restriction performed under specific conditions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20—Selecting an access point

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to an access control method, a terminal device, and a radio access network device.
  • the mobile operator wants to be able to prohibit access requests or page response requests sent by all or part of the terminal devices in the area when a special situation occurs in an area. For example, there are a large number of terminal devices in the area requesting access to the network, causing congestion in the network, or an emergency occurs in the area.
  • an Access Class Barring (ACB) mechanism is introduced, and a plurality of different access control mechanisms are introduced in subsequent versions to implement Access control of the terminal device.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide an access control method, a terminal device, and a radio access network device, which can perform more flexible access control and service control on the terminal device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an access control method, including: receiving, by a terminal device, access control information sent by a radio access network device, where the access control information includes multiple check items arranged in a predetermined order.
  • Each of the plurality of inspection items includes target object information and result processing information, wherein the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection is to be the final result, or the failed inspection is the final result;
  • the terminal device checks a first check item acquired from the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order; where the terminal device belongs to the When the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, the terminal device acquires a first check result according to the first check item, where the first check result is a pass check or a fail check;
  • the terminal device is configured according to the first check result and The first result of said first check items of processing information, said first check result is determined as the final result, or
  • the first check item is used to indicate an action that the terminal device needs to perform, and the terminal device performs the action that needs to be performed, and obtains a first check result.
  • the terminal device receives the radio access network device, sends the access control information to the terminal device, and performs access control according to the access control information, where the multiple check is performed.
  • Each check item in the item include a result processing information, so that the terminal device can directly pass the check as a final result and initiate an access or initiate service to the radio access network device in a specific case when performing a sequential check on multiple check items. There is no need to judge the next check item, so the control process is more flexible, saving inspection time and achieving more powerful access control functions.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, that the first check result is used as the final result, or Performing a check from the second check item acquired in the predetermined order among the plurality of check items, including: the first result processing information is used to indicate that the pass check is to be the final result, and the first check As a result, when the check is passed, the terminal device determines that the first check result is the final result;
  • the method further includes: the terminal device initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • some terminal devices with high priority or terminal devices that initiate high-priority services can directly initiate access or initiate services to the radio access network device without checking the next check item.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, that the first check result is used as the final result, or Performing a check from the second check item acquired in the predetermined order among the plurality of check items, including: the first result processing information is used to indicate that a failing check is to be the final result, and the first When the result of the check is that the inspection fails, the terminal device determines that the first inspection result is the final result;
  • the method further includes: the terminal device prohibiting initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • each of the check items includes a prohibited time length
  • the terminal device prohibits the initiation of the access or the initiation of the service to the radio access network device, and the method includes: the terminal device starts a timer, where the duration of the timer is the first included in the first check item. The duration is prohibited; before the timer expires, the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service.
  • the terminal device prohibits the initiation of the access or the initiation of the service to the radio access network device within the forbidden time period, and can alleviate the network congestion to a certain extent.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, that the first check result is used as the final result, or Performing a check from the second check item acquired in the predetermined order among the plurality of check items, including: the first result processing information is used to indicate that the check is to be passed as the final result, and the When the result of the check is that the check fails, the terminal device checks the second check item; or the first result processing information is used to indicate that the fail test is the final result, and the first When the inspection result is that the inspection is passed, the terminal device checks the second inspection item.
  • the method further includes: when the terminal device does not belong to the target object indicated by the first target object information, the terminal device checks the second check item.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device does not belong to the first target When the target object indicates the target object, the terminal device initiates an access or initiates a service to the radio access network device; or when the first check result is a check, the terminal device connects to the radio The network access device initiates an access or initiates a service; or when the first check result is a failing check, the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • the first check item is the last one of the plurality of check items, and the If the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the first target information included in the first check item, and the first check result is that the check fails, the first one of the first check items may be ignored. As a result, the information is processed, and the fail-through check is directly taken as a final result, and the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • the first check item is the last one of the plurality of check items, and the terminal device does not belong to the target object indicated by the first target object information.
  • the terminal device may determine the final result according to the check result of the previous check item of the first check item.
  • the terminal device may use the check as a final result, and at this time, the terminal device initiates access to the radio access network device or Initiate business.
  • the terminal device may use the check as a final result, and at this time, the terminal device initiates access to the radio access network device or Initiate business.
  • the terminal device may pass the check as The final result, at this time, the terminal device can initiate an access or initiate a service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may also pass the As a final result, the terminal device prohibits the radio access network device from initiating access or initiating a service.
  • each of the check items includes probability information
  • the obtaining, by the terminal device, the first check result according to the first check item includes: the first probability information included by the terminal device according to the first check item, and a random randomly generated in the first value range Number, determining the first inspection result.
  • the first check item is used to indicate that the terminal device performs an action of generating a random number in a first value range, and includes first probability information according to the random number and the first check item, The action of determining the first inspection result.
  • the terminal device first generates a random number in the first value range according to the action indicated by the first check item, and then determines the first check according to the first probability information and the randomly generated random number. result.
  • the probability information is used to indicate a proportion of the terminal device that the terminal device can pass the check item, or a proportion of the terminal device that is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot pass the check item.
  • the target object information includes a target attribute and/or an applicable status
  • the obtaining, by the terminal device, the first check result according to the first check item, when the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, includes: When the attribute of the terminal device matches the first target attribute included in the first check item, the terminal device acquires a first check result according to the first check item; and/or
  • the terminal device acquires a first check result according to the first check item.
  • the target attribute belongs to at least one of an access level of the terminal device, a service type initiated by the terminal device, a type of the terminal device, and application identification information.
  • the applicable state includes a connected state and/or an idle state.
  • the terminal device receives the access control information sent by the radio access network device, and the packet The terminal device receives the access control information that is sent by the radio access network device by using the broadcast message; or the terminal device receives, by the radio access network device, the device that is sent by using the dedicated signaling.
  • the access control information is not limited to the radio access network device, and the packet.
  • the terminal device receives the access control information that is sent by the radio access network device by using dedicated signaling, and includes: the terminal device receives an access previously received by using a broadcast message.
  • the control information is updated to the access control information received through dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal device may update the last received access control information by using the newly received access control information when receiving the access control information by using the dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal device may update the last received access control information by using the newly received access control information when receiving the access control information by using the broadcast message twice.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an access control method, including: a radio access network device sends access control information to a terminal device, where the access control information includes multiple check items arranged in a predetermined order.
  • Each of the plurality of check items includes target object information and result processing information, wherein the plurality of check items are used by the terminal device according to the predetermined order in the case that a service needs to be initiated or initiated.
  • Checking the plurality of check items, the target object information is used by the terminal device to check whether the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the target object information, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the check will be passed As the final result or will fail the inspection as the final result,
  • the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information included in the current check item, the check result of the current check item and the result processing information of the current check item are used by the terminal to determine the current
  • the inspection result of the inspection item is regarded as the final result, or the next inspection item acquired from the plurality of inspection items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device, where the terminal device performs access control according to the access control information, where the Each of the check items includes a result processing information, so that the terminal device can directly pass the check as a final result in a specific case when performing a sequential check on a plurality of check items, and to the wireless access network.
  • the device initiates access or initiates a service, it does not need to judge the next check item, so the control process is more flexible, and the check time is saved, and a more powerful access control function is realized.
  • the operator can configure the order and content of the multiple check items according to the requirements thereof, thereby implementing flexible access control of the terminal device; and the multiple check items have the same structure, and need to add a new check.
  • the item or target attribute is set, it can be set according to the same structure, so that it has better scalability.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device, where the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device by using a broadcast message; Or the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device by using dedicated signaling.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • each of the check items includes a forbidden time, wherein, if the terminal determines that the check result of the current check item is the final result and the final result is a failing check, The forbidden duration of the current check item is used to indicate a duration for the terminal device to prohibit the initiation of the access or the initiation of the service to the radio access network device.
  • the forbidden durations of each of the check items may be different or the same.
  • each of the check items includes probability information, and the probability information is used by the terminal device to determine an inspection result.
  • the probability information is used to indicate a proportion of the terminal device that the terminal device can pass the check item, or a proportion of the terminal device that is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot pass the check item.
  • the target object information includes a target attribute and/or an applicable state, where if the attribute of the terminal device matches the target attribute, and/or the current status of the terminal device Matching the applicable state, the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the target object information.
  • the target attribute belongs to at least one of an access level of the terminal device, a service type initiated by the terminal device, a type of the terminal device, and application identification information.
  • the applicable state includes a connected state and/or an idle state.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, which is used to perform the method in any of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the terminal device includes a module unit for performing the method in any of the above possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the first aspect.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a radio access network device, which is used to perform the method in any of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • the radio access network device comprises a modular unit for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect above.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a terminal device, where the method in any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the first aspect, the terminal device includes a processor, a memory, and a receiver. And a transmitter, the processor, the memory, the receiver, and the transmitter are coupled by a bus system, wherein the memory is for storing instructions, and the receiver and the transmitter are for the terminal The device and the radio access network device exchange information, the processor being configured to execute the stored memory instructions.
  • the receiver is configured to receive access control information sent by a radio access network device, where the access control information includes multiple check items arranged in a predetermined order, and each check item of the multiple check items includes a target.
  • Object information and result processing information wherein the result processing information is used to indicate that the pass inspection is the final result, or the unpassed check is the final result;
  • the processor is configured to check, when the terminal device needs to initiate an access or initiate a service, the first check item acquired from the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order;
  • the processor is configured to acquire a first check result according to the first check item when the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, the first check
  • the result is an inspection or a failure to pass the inspection
  • the processor is configured to determine, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, when the first check item is not the last one of the plurality of check items
  • the first inspection result is described as the final result, or the second inspection item acquired from the plurality of inspection items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a radio access network device, where the method in any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners is implemented, where the terminal device includes a processor and a memory. And a receiver, the processor, the memory, the receiver and the transmitter are coupled by a bus system, wherein the memory is for storing instructions, the receiver and the transmitter are for The radio access network device and the terminal device exchange information, and the processor is configured to execute the instruction stored by the memory.
  • the transmitter is configured to send access control information to the terminal device, where the access control information includes a plurality of check items arranged in an order, each of the plurality of check items including target object information and result processing information,
  • the plurality of check items are used by the terminal device to check the multiple check items according to the predetermined order when the terminal device needs to initiate an access or initiate a service, where the target object information is used for the terminal.
  • the device checks whether the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the target object information, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection is to be the final result or the failed inspection is the final result.
  • the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information included in the current check item, the check result of the current check item and the result processing information of the current check item are used by the terminal to determine the current
  • the inspection result of the inspection item is regarded as the final result, or the next inspection item acquired from the plurality of inspection items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a system on a chip, where the system on chip is applicable to a terminal device, where the system on a chip includes at least one processor, at least one memory, and at least one communication interface, where the processing The memory, the memory, and the communication interface are interconnected by a bus, the processor causing the terminal device to perform any of the first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect by executing an instruction stored in the memory The method in the way.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a system on a chip, where the system on a chip is applicable to a radio access network device, where the system on a chip includes at least one processor, at least one memory, and at least one communication interface.
  • the processor, the memory, and the communication interface are interconnected by a bus, the processor causing the wireless access network device to perform the second aspect or the second aspect described above by executing an instruction stored in the memory A method in any of the possible implementations.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, where the computer program includes any possible implementation manner of performing the foregoing first aspect or the first aspect, and second An aspect or method of the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 3 is access control information in the form of a list.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a system on a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system on a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may refer to a user equipment, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal, a wireless communication device, a user agent, or User device.
  • the terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), with wireless communication.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the present application describes various embodiments in connection with a radio access network device.
  • the radio access network device may be a device for communicating with the terminal device, for example, may be a combination of a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) and a base station controller (BSC) in the GSM system or CDMA.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • BSC base station controller
  • the base station (NodeB, NB) and the radio network controller (RNC) in the WCDMA system may be an evolved base station (Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB) in the LTE system, or the network device may be It is a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and an access network device in a future 5G network, such as a next-generation base station, or an access network device in a future evolved PLMN network.
  • Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB evolved base station
  • the network device may be It is a relay station, an access point, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, and an access network device in a future 5G network, such as a next-generation base station, or an access network device in a future evolved PLMN network.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an application scenario 100 of an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system may include a radio access network device 10 and a terminal device 21 to a terminal device 25, wherein the radio access network device 10 is configured to provide communication services for the terminal device 21 to the terminal device 25, and connect Into the core network.
  • the radio access network device 10 can perform access control on at least one of the terminal device 21 to the terminal device, for example, prohibiting the terminal device 21 and the terminal device 23 from initiating access, thereby reducing network congestion. To ensure the experience of most users.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an access control method according to an embodiment of the present application. The method can be applied to the scenario shown in FIG. 1 , and of course, it can also be applied to other communication scenarios, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the radio access network device sends access control information to the terminal device, where the access control information includes a plurality of check items arranged in a predetermined order, and each of the plurality of check items includes target object information and a result. Processing the information, wherein the plurality of check items are used by the terminal device to check the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order in the case that the access needs to be initiated or initiated, and the target object information is used by the terminal device to check the Whether the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection is to be the final result or the unpassed inspection is the final result.
  • the access control information is used by the terminal device to check multiple check items in sequence according to the preset sequence of the multiple check items in the case that the terminal device needs to initiate or initiate a service.
  • the terminal device is first checked Checking whether the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information included in the current check item, and if not belonging to the indicated target object, checking the next check item in the preset order; if it belongs to the indicated target.
  • the terminal device may obtain the inspection result of the current inspection item according to the action indicated by the inspection item, and determine whether the inspection result is the final result according to the inspection result and the result indication information included in the current inspection item;
  • the terminal device can initiate an access or initiate a service to the radio access network device, and when the final result is a failing check, the terminal device prohibits the wireless device.
  • the access network device initiates access or initiates a service; if the check result cannot be the final result, the terminal device
  • the target object information may include a target attribute and/or an applicable status.
  • the target object information includes the target attribute
  • the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target attribute.
  • the target attribute may belong to at least one of an access level of the terminal device, a service type initiated by the terminal device, a type of the terminal device, and application identification information.
  • the terminal device with the access level 5 belongs to the target object indicated by the target attribute.
  • the terminal device that initiates the MMTel voice service belongs to the target object indicated by the target attribute.
  • MMTel MultiMedia Telephony
  • the target attribute included in an inspection item is a terminal device that provides a voice service by using a Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) scheme
  • the terminal device that provides the voice service by using the CSFB scheme belongs to the target indicated by the target attribute.
  • CSFB Circuit Switched Fallback
  • the terminal device that performs the application identified as 3 belongs to the target object indicated by the target attribute.
  • the terminal device with the access level of 8 and the MMTel video service belongs to the target object indicated by the target attribute.
  • the target attribute may also belong to other information, such as whether it is a roaming user, whether it is a fixed location terminal device, or the like. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this. Target attributes can also support future extensions to meet future needs without introducing a new access control mechanism.
  • the radio access network device can set the target attribute of each check item according to requirements, for example, the target attribute of the first check item is the terminal device.
  • the target attribute of the second check item is application identification information
  • the target attribute of the first check item is application identification information
  • the target attribute of the second check item is the type of the terminal device.
  • the target object information includes an applicable state
  • the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the applicable state.
  • the applicable state includes a connected state and/or an idle state.
  • the terminal device in the connected state belongs to the target object indicated by the applicable state.
  • the terminal device in an idle state belongs to the application.
  • the target object indicated by the status is an idle state
  • the current state of the terminal device is any state, that is, whether it is a connected state or an idle state, and belongs to the target object indicated by the applicable state.
  • the applicable state can be indicated using a bit.
  • the applicable state may include other states in addition to the connected state and/or the idle state, for example, the applicable state may also be a state defined in a later standard or protocol. This embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the terminal device belongs to the The target object indicated by the target object information.
  • the terminal device with the access level of 5 and in the connected state belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information.
  • each check item may further include a forbidden duration, where the forbidden duration is used to indicate a duration for prohibiting initiation of the access or initiation of the service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device determines that the check result of the current check item can be the final result, and the final result is that the check fails, the terminal device prohibits the initiation of the radio access network device within the duration of the prohibition duration included in the current check item. Access or initiate a business.
  • the forbidden duration of each check item may be different or the same.
  • the terminal device may adopt a default prohibition duration.
  • each check item is used to indicate an action that the terminal device needs to perform when acquiring the first check result.
  • the terminal device can perform the action that needs to be performed, and obtain the first check result.
  • each check item may further include probability information, where the probability information is used to indicate a proportion of the terminal device that the terminal device can pass the check item, or a terminal device that is used to indicate that the terminal device cannot pass the check item. proportion.
  • the check item is used to instruct the terminal device to perform an action of generating a random number in the first value range, and an action of determining the first check result according to the random number and the probability information.
  • the terminal device may generate a random number according to the indication of the current check item, generate a random number in the first value range, and determine according to the random number and the first probability information. test result.
  • the terminal device may adopt default probability information.
  • the check item is used to instruct the terminal device to perform an action of generating a random number in the first value range, and an action of determining a first check result according to the random number and the default probability information.
  • the access control information may be in the form of a list as shown in FIG. 3.
  • the access control information includes n check items, each check item includes a target attribute, an applicable status, and result processing information, and may also include a forbidden duration and probability information, and may also include other information.
  • the access control information may be sent to the terminal device in the form of an array.
  • each check item is an element in the array, and the n check items can form an array of n elements.
  • sequence in the access control information and the specific content of each information in each check item may be configured according to an operator's requirement.
  • the forbidden duration of the video service that prohibits the terminal from initiating the traffic with a large amount of traffic can be set longer. Shorter.
  • the probability that the terminal device having the high access level can be set by the probability of checking is a large probability value, for example, the check item of the terminal device corresponding to the access levels 13 to 15 has a probability information of 95%.
  • the probability that the terminal device with the low access level can be set by the probability of checking is a small probability value, for example, the check item of the terminal device corresponding to the access level 3 to 7 has a probability information of 20%.
  • the difference in the order of arrangement of the plurality of check items may affect the final result.
  • the two check items are check item 1 and check item 2, respectively, wherein the target attribute of check item 1 is access level 0 to 5, the probability information is 100%, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the check will be passed as the final result.
  • the target attribute of the check item 2 is a voice service with a probability of 50%, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the failing check is the final result.
  • the access level of the terminal device is 3 and the voice service is initiated.
  • the check item 1 is checked first, the final result is the check and the check item 2 is not checked, and the terminal device can go to the radio access network. The device initiates the service.
  • the check item 2 is checked first, the check result is not passed. If the result is not passed and the check item 1 is not checked, the terminal device prohibits the service from being initiated to the radio access network device.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device by using a broadcast message.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device by using dedicated signaling.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device in the connected state by using the dedicated information, so that the terminal device determines whether to initiate the service according to the access control information.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device before sending the indication information of the idle state to the terminal device, or enters the idle state indication information to carry the access control information, so as to facilitate the control. After the terminal device enters the idle state, it can determine whether to initiate the access according to the access control information.
  • the radio access network device may further send, by using dedicated signaling, indication information to the terminal device, to indicate whether the terminal device needs to determine whether to initiate a service or initiate an access according to the received access control control access control information.
  • the dedicated signaling includes dedicated Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the access control information may be that the access control information is sent to the terminal device if the network load reaches a preset condition.
  • the network load includes three conditions: “high load”, “normal load”, and “low load”.
  • the radio access network device may send the access control information.
  • the terminal device is provided to facilitate access control and service control of the terminal device, and network congestion is avoided as much as possible.
  • the radio access network device may store multiple configured access control information, and in different cases, send different access control information to the terminal device.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information 1 to the terminal device when the network load is high. In the case where the network load is low, the access control information 2 is transmitted to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the access control information sent by the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device after receiving the access control information sent by the radio access network device by using the dedicated information, the terminal device updates the access control information previously received by using the broadcast message to the received by the dedicated signaling. Enter control information.
  • the terminal device receives the broadcast access control information sent by the radio access network device through the broadcast message when in the idle state, and performs access control on the terminal device according to the broadcast access control information;
  • the dedicated access control information for the terminal device that is sent by the radio access network device through the dedicated signaling is received, and the terminal device can use the dedicated access control information to broadcast the broadcast control information.
  • the incoming control information is updated, that is, the dedicated access control information covers the broadcast access control information, and performs service control on the terminal device according to the dedicated access control information.
  • the terminal device may update the last received access control information by using the newly received access control information when receiving the access control information by using the dedicated signaling.
  • the terminal device may update the last received access control information by using the newly received access control information when receiving the access control information by using the broadcast message twice.
  • the terminal device checks the first check item acquired from the plurality of check items in the predetermined order.
  • the terminal device may check whether the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item.
  • the terminal device can determine that the terminal device belongs to the terminal indicated by the target attribute. device.
  • the terminal device checks the first check item, it can determine that the terminal device does not belong to the target attribute.
  • the indicated terminal device if the target attribute included in the first check item is to initiate a voice service, and the terminal device does not initiate a voice service, when the terminal device checks the first check item, it can determine that the terminal device does not belong to the target attribute. The indicated terminal device.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, the terminal device obtains a first check result according to the first check item, and the first check result is Pass the inspection or fail the inspection.
  • the first check item is used to indicate an action that the terminal device needs to perform, and the terminal device performs the action that needs to be performed, and obtains a first check result.
  • the first check item when the probability information is included in each check item, the first check item includes first probability information, where the first check item is used to instruct the terminal device to perform an action of generating a random number in the first value range. And an action of determining a first check result based on the random number and the first probability information.
  • the terminal device first generates a random number in the first value range according to the action indicated by the first check item, and then determines the first check result according to the first probability information and the randomly generated random number.
  • the first probability information is used to indicate a probability that the terminal device can pass the check, and the terminal device determines whether the randomly generated random number in the first value range belongs to the first probability information. If the second value range is checked, if it belongs to the second value range, the first check result is a pass check, and if it does not belong to the second value range, the first check result is a fail check.
  • the first probability information included in the first check item is 60%, indicating that a probability of 60% can pass Checking, assuming that the terminal device generates a random number 45 in the range of 1 to 100, and the random number 45 is in the range 1 to 60 that can pass the inspection indicated by the 60%, the first check result is a pass check; Assuming that the random number generated by the terminal device is 78, and the random number 78 is not in the range 1 to 60 that can be passed the inspection indicated by 60%, the first check result is a failing check.
  • the first probability information is used to indicate a probability that the terminal device cannot pass the check, and the terminal device determines whether the randomly generated random number in the first value range is instructed by the first probability information.
  • the second value range that cannot pass the inspection if it belongs to the second value range, the first inspection result is a failure to pass the inspection, and if it does not belong to the second numerical value range, the first inspection result is a passing inspection.
  • the first probability information included in the first check item is 75%, which is used to indicate that 75% of the probability can not pass the check, and it is assumed that the terminal device generates a random number 60 in the range of 1 to 100, the random If the number 60 is in the range 1 to 75 that cannot be passed by the 75%, the first check result is a failing check; if the random number generated by the terminal device is 88, the random number 88 is not in the 75%. If the indicated range 1 to 75 cannot pass the inspection, the first inspection result is a pass inspection.
  • the first probability information is used to indicate a probability of passing the check or a probability of not passing the check, and may be determined by the first result processing information. For example, if the first result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection will be the final result, the first probability information is the probability of passing the inspection; if the first result processing information is used to indicate that the failed inspection is the final result, the first probability Information is the probability of not passing the check.
  • the probability information may be default probability information of the terminal device.
  • the first check item is used to instruct the terminal device to perform an action of generating a random number in the first value range, and an action of determining a first check result according to the random number and the default probability information.
  • the first value range and the second value range may also be directly included in each check item.
  • the terminal device For example, if the first check item includes the first value range 1 to 200 and the second value range 1 to 50, the terminal device generates a random number in 1 to 200, and if it belongs to 1 to 50, the first check result In order to pass the test; if it does not belong to 1 to 50, the first test result is a failure test.
  • the terminal device when the terminal device does not belong to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, the terminal device A second check item acquired from the plurality of check items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • the terminal device may check the second check item; If the terminal device determines that the terminal device does not belong to the target attribute of the second check item, the terminal device may check the third check item again, and push it in sequence until an check item is found, so that the terminal device The device belongs to the terminal device indicated by the check item target attribute, or until the terminal device determines that the terminal device does not belong to the target attribute of the last check item of the plurality of check items.
  • the terminal device determines to determine the first according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item.
  • the inspection result is used as the final result, or the second inspection item acquired from the plurality of inspection items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • the terminal device determines to determine the first Check the results as the final result. At this time, the terminal device initiates an access or initiates a service to the radio access network device.
  • Table 1 For example, as shown in Table 1, one row in Table 1 represents an inspection item, and each column of Table 1 sequentially represents target object information, probability information, prohibition duration, applicable state, and result processing information, wherein the probability indicates that the inspection is passed. Probability.
  • the terminal device with the access level of 3 and in the idle state checks the first check direction, the terminal device belongs to the terminal device with the access level of 1 to 4, and the current state is the idle state, and the randomly generated value is 50. Then, the result of the check is a pass check, because the result processing information is used to indicate that the pass check is the final result, and therefore, the final result is the pass check, at which time the terminal device can initiate access to the access network.
  • the terminal device determines that The first inspection result is taken as the final result. At this time, the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device that initiates the video service and has the access level of 5 does not belong to the terminal device of the access level 1 to 4 required by the first check item, the second check item is checked.
  • the terminal device belongs to the terminal device that initiates the video service, and the current state is the connected state, and the randomly generated value is 70, the check result is the failing check, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the failed check is the final result. Therefore, the final result is that the check is not passed, and the terminal device prohibits the initiation of the service to the access network.
  • the first check item when the forbidden duration is included in each check item, the first check item includes a first prohibition duration, and the terminal device determines that the first check result is the final result, and the final result is failed. In the case of the check, the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device within the time indicated by the first forbidden duration.
  • the terminal device sets the duration of the timer to the first forbidden duration, and starts a timer; before the timer expires, the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service.
  • the terminal device checks the second check item in Table 1, it is determined that the final result is a failing check, and the terminal device sets the timer for 10 minutes and starts the timer; within 10 minutes, the terminal device The terminal device prohibits the initiation of services.
  • the terminal device checks the second check item when the first result processing information is used to indicate that the pass inspection is the final result, and the first check result is a fail check.
  • the terminal device checks the third check item, the terminal device belongs to the access level 11 to 14, and the randomly generated value is 91, the check result is not By inspection, since the result processing information is used to indicate that the pass inspection is the final result, the terminal device checks the fourth check item at this time.
  • the terminal device checks the second check item when the first result processing information is used to indicate that the failing check is the final result, and the first check result is the pass check.
  • the terminal device that performs the application identified as 3 checks the fourth check item
  • the terminal device belongs to the terminal device that performs the application with the identifier 3, and the randomly generated value is 15, the check result is the check, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the failing check is the final result.
  • the fifth check item is checked.
  • the first check item may be the last check item of the multiple check items.
  • the first check item may be a last check item of the plurality of check items
  • the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the first target information included in the first check item
  • the first check result is a pass check
  • the first result processing information in the first check item may be ignored, and the pass check is directly used as a final result.
  • the terminal device initiates the connection to the radio access network device. Enter or initiate a business.
  • the terminal device checks the last check item.
  • the randomly generated value is 65, and the check result is checked.
  • the terminal device ignores the result processing information and directly initiates a service to the radio access network device.
  • the first check item is a last check item of the plurality of check items
  • the terminal device belongs to a target object indicated by the first target information included in the first check item, and the target item is If the first check result is that the check fails, the first result processing information in the first check item may be ignored, and the failing check is directly used as a final result, and the terminal device prohibits initiating access to the radio access network device. Or initiate a business.
  • the terminal device checks the last check item. If the terminal device belongs to the terminal device that uses CSFB to provide voice service, the randomly generated value is 88, and the check result is failed. Check that the terminal device starts with a timer of 9 minutes, and prohibits the initiation of services to the radio access network device within the 9 minutes.
  • the terminal device The service can be initiated or initiated directly to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device checks the last check item, and if the terminal device does not belong to the terminal device that uses CSFB to provide voice service, the terminal device can directly access the wireless access network.
  • the device initiates a business.
  • the terminal device in the case that the first check item is the last one of the plurality of check items, and the terminal device does not belong to the target object indicated by the first target object information, the terminal device It is possible to prohibit the initiation of an access or initiation of a service to a radio access network device.
  • the terminal device checks the last check item, and if the terminal device does not belong to the terminal device that uses CSFB to provide voice service, the terminal device prohibits the device from being connected to the radio access network device. Initiate business.
  • the terminal device in the case that the first check item is the last one of the plurality of check items, and the terminal device does not belong to the target object indicated by the first target object information, the terminal device The final result can be determined based on the inspection result of the previous inspection item of the first inspection item.
  • the terminal device may pass the check as a final result, and at this time, the terminal device initiates access or initiates a service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device checks the last check item. If the terminal device does not belong to the terminal device that uses CSFB to provide voice service, the check result obtained by the fourth check item is checked. Then, the terminal device will pass the check as a final result and initiate an access or initiate service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may use the fail-through check as a final result. At this time, the terminal device prohibits the radio access network device from initiating access or initiating service. .
  • the terminal device checks the last check item, and if the terminal device does not belong to the terminal device that uses CSFB to provide voice service, the check result obtained by the fourth check item is failed. At this time, the terminal device will fail the inspection as a final result, and prohibits the initiation of the access or initiation of the service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may pass the check as a final result.
  • the terminal device may initiate an access or initiate a service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device does not belong to the terminal device indicated by the target attribute included in the first four check items, and checks the last check item, and the terminal device does not belong to the voice service provided by CSFB.
  • the inspection will be the final result.
  • the terminal device can initiate an access or initiate a service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may also pass the unchecked as a final As a result, at this time, the terminal device prohibits the radio access network device from initiating access or initiating a service.
  • the terminal device does not belong to the terminal device indicated by the target attribute included in the first four check items, and checks the last check item, and the terminal device does not belong to the voice service provided by CSFB.
  • the fail-through check is taken as the final result.
  • the terminal device prohibits the initiation of the access or the initiation of the service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may first check the multiple check items in the access control information in a preset order to obtain a final result, and save the final result, where the terminal device needs to be sent to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may be determined according to the final result whether to initiate an access or initiate a service to the radio access network device.
  • the terminal device may receive the first access control information and the second access control information that are sent by the radio access network device, where the first access control information is for the terminal The upper layer of the device, the second access control information is directed to an access layer of the terminal device.
  • the upper layer of the terminal device may first check the multiple check items in the first access control information to obtain the first final result.
  • the terminal device may directly prohibit the The access network initiates an access or initiates a service;
  • the terminal device may determine whether to check multiple check items in the second access control information at the access layer;
  • the terminal device may directly initiate an access or initiate a service to the access network; and determine that multiple check items in the second access control information need to be checked.
  • the terminal device may obtain a second final result; when the second final result is a pass check, the terminal device may initiate an access or initiate a service to the access network; when the second final result is a failure check, the The terminal device may prohibit the initiation of the access or initiation of the service to the access network.
  • the first access control information and the second access control information may be sent separately or together.
  • the sequence of the multiple check items in the access control information may be flexibly configured, for example, the voice service is checked first, and the terminal device with the access level 3 is checked, and The result of the check is that the check is passed and the result is processed as the indication, and when the check is the final result, the access is directly initiated to the radio access network device. Or initiate a business, no need to judge the next check item.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device, where the terminal device performs access control according to the access control information, and each of the multiple check items
  • the check item includes a result processing information, so that the terminal device can directly pass the check as a final result and initiate an access or initiate service to the radio access network device in a specific case when performing sequential check on multiple check items. There is no need to judge the next check item, so the control process is more flexible, and the check time is saved, and a more powerful access control function is realized.
  • the operator can configure the order and content of multiple check items according to their requirements, thereby implementing flexible access control of the terminal device; and the multiple check items have the same structure, and new check items need to be added.
  • the target attribute can be set according to the same structure, so as to have better scalability.
  • the access control method according to the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 2 to FIG. 5.
  • the terminal device and the radio access network device according to the embodiment of the present application are described in detail below with reference to FIG. 6 to FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 includes:
  • the receiving module 601 is configured to receive access control information sent by the radio access network device, where the access control information includes multiple check items arranged in a predetermined order, where each check item includes target object information and The result processing information, wherein the result processing information is used to indicate that the pass inspection is the final result, or the unpassed check is taken as the final result;
  • the processing module 602 is configured to check, when the terminal device 600 needs to initiate an access or initiate a service, the first check item acquired from the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order;
  • the processing module 602 is configured to obtain a first check result according to the first check item when the terminal device 600 belongs to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, where the first check result is passed Check or fail inspection;
  • the processing module 602 is configured to determine, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, the first check result when the first check item is not the last one of the plurality of check items As the final result, or checking the second check item acquired from the plurality of check items in the predetermined order.
  • the terminal device receives the access control information sent by the radio access network device to the terminal device, and performs access control according to the access control information, and each check of the multiple check items
  • the item includes a result processing information, so that the terminal device can directly pass the check as a final result and initiate an access or initiate service to the radio access network device in a specific case when performing sequential check on multiple check items. There is no need to judge the next check item, so the control process is more flexible and saves inspection time.
  • the processing module 602 is specifically configured to: when the first result processing information is used to indicate that the pass inspection is the final result, and the first check result is the pass check, determine the first check result as the final result. ;
  • the terminal device 600 further includes: a sending module 603, configured to initiate an access or initiate a service to the radio access network device.
  • the processing module 602 is specifically configured to determine, when the first result processing information is used to indicate that the failing check is the final result, and the first check result is a failing check, determining the first check result as the The final result; the processing module 602 is further configured to prohibit initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • each check item includes a prohibited duration
  • the processing module 602 is configured to start a timer, where the duration of the timer is the first prohibition included in the first check item The duration; and is used to prohibit initiating access or initiating services before the timer expires.
  • the processing module 602 is configured to check the second check item when the first result processing information is used to indicate that the check is to be passed as a final result, and the first check result is a fail check.
  • the processing module 602 is configured to check the second check item when the first result processing information is used to indicate that the failing check is the final result, and the first check result is the pass check.
  • the processing module 602 is further configured to: in the predetermined order from the plurality of check items, when the terminal device 600 does not belong to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item The second check item obtained is checked.
  • the sending module 603 is configured to: when the terminal device does not belong to the first check item When the target object indicated by the target object information, the terminal device initiates an access or initiates a service to the radio access network device.
  • the sending module 603 is configured to: when the first check result is a pass check, to the The radio access network device initiates an access or initiates a service.
  • the processing module 602 is configured to prohibit, when the first check result is a fail check
  • the radio access network device initiates an access or initiates a service.
  • each check item includes probability information
  • the processing module 602 is configured to determine the first check result according to the first probability information included in the first check item and the random number randomly generated in the first value range.
  • the target object information includes a target attribute and/or an applicable status
  • the processing module 602 is configured to obtain a first check result according to the first check item when the attribute of the terminal device 600 matches the first target attribute included in the first check item, and/or to be used in the terminal When the current state of the device 600 matches the first applicable state included in the first check item, the first check result is obtained according to the first check item.
  • the target attribute belongs to at least one of an access level of the terminal device, a service type initiated by the terminal device, a type of the terminal device, and application identification information.
  • the applicable state includes a connected state and/or an idle state.
  • the receiving module 601 is configured to receive the access control information that is sent by the radio access network device by using a broadcast message, or to receive the access control information that is sent by the radio access network device by using dedicated signaling.
  • the processing module 602 is configured to update, by the receiver, the access control information received by the receiver through the broadcast message to the access control information that is received by the receiver by using dedicated signaling.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • terminal device 600 may correspond to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the terminal device 600 are respectively implemented in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and The corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 5 are not described herein for the sake of brevity.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a radio access network device 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, the radio access network device 700 includes:
  • the sending module 701 is configured to send, to the terminal device, access control information, where the access control information includes a plurality of check items arranged in sequence, each of the plurality of check items including target object information and result processing information, wherein the plurality of check items are used by the terminal device when the access needs to be initiated or initiated And checking the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order, wherein the target object information is used by the terminal device to check whether the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the check will be passed as a final As a result of the failure or the failure to pass the inspection as the final result, if the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information included in the current inspection item, the inspection result of the current inspection item and the result processing information of the current inspection item are used for The terminal determines whether the inspection result of the current inspection item is the final result, or checks the next inspection item acquired from the plurality of inspection items in the predetermined order.
  • the radio access network device sends the access control information to the terminal device, where the terminal device performs access control according to the access control information, and each of the multiple check items
  • the check item includes a result processing information, so that the terminal device can directly pass the check as a final result and initiate an access or initiate service to the radio access network device in a specific case when performing sequential check on multiple check items. There is no need to judge the next check item, so the control process is more flexible and saves inspection time.
  • the operator can configure the order and content of multiple check items according to their requirements, thereby implementing flexible access control of the terminal device; and the multiple check items have the same structure, and new check items need to be added. At the same time, it can be set in the same structure, so that it has better expandability.
  • the sending module 701 is configured to send the access control information to the terminal device by using a broadcast message, or to send the access control information to the terminal device by using dedicated signaling.
  • the dedicated signaling is dedicated radio resource control RRC signaling.
  • each check item includes a prohibition duration, wherein if the terminal determines that the inspection result of the current inspection item is the final result and the final result is a failure inspection, the prohibition duration of the current inspection item is used for Indicates the length of time that the terminal device prohibits initiating access or initiating a service to the radio access network device.
  • the each check item includes probability information, and the probability information is used by the terminal device to determine an inspection result.
  • the target object information includes a target attribute and/or an applicable state, where, if the attribute of the terminal device matches the target attribute, and/or the current state of the terminal device matches the applicable state, The terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information.
  • the target attribute belongs to at least one of an access level of the terminal device, a service type initiated by the terminal device, a type of the terminal device, and application identification information.
  • the applicable state includes a connected state and/or an idle state.
  • radio access network device 700 may correspond to the radio access network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each module in the radio access network device 700.
  • the corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 are respectively omitted for brevity.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the terminal device 800 includes a processor 801, a memory 802, a receiver 803, a transmitter 804, and a bus system 805.
  • the processor 801, the memory 802, the receiver 803, and the transmitter 804 may be coupled by a bus system 805 for storing instructions, and the receiver 803 and the transmitter 804 are used for the terminal device 800 and wireless access.
  • the network device exchanges information, and the processor 801 is configured to execute the instructions stored by the memory 802.
  • the receiver 803 is configured to receive access control information sent by the radio access network device, where the access control information includes multiple check items arranged in a predetermined order, and each check item of the multiple check items includes a target object. Information and knots Processing the information, wherein the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection will be passed as the final result, or that the failed inspection is the final result;
  • the processor 801 is configured to check, when the terminal device 800 needs to initiate an access or initiate a service, the first check item acquired from the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order;
  • the processor 801 is configured to obtain a first check result according to the first check item when the terminal device 800 belongs to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, and the first check result is Pass the inspection or fail the inspection;
  • the processor 801 is configured to determine, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, the first check item when the first check item is not the last one of the plurality of check items As a result of the final result, or a second check item acquired from the plurality of check items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • terminal device 800 may correspond to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the terminal device 800 are respectively implemented in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and The corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 5 are not described herein for the sake of brevity.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a radio access network device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the radio access network device 900 includes a processor 901, a memory 902, a receiver 903, a transmitter 904, and a bus system 905.
  • the processor 901, the memory 902, the receiver 903, and the transmitter 904 may be coupled by a bus system 905, and the receiver 903 and the transmitter 904 are used for the wireless access network device 900 and the terminal device to exchange information, the processor 901 is for executing instructions stored by the memory 902.
  • the transmitter 904 is configured to send access control information to the terminal device, where the access control information includes a plurality of check items arranged in a predetermined order, and each of the plurality of check items includes target object information and result processing.
  • Information wherein the plurality of check items are used by the terminal device to check the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order when the terminal needs to initiate an access or initiate a service, where the target object information is used by the terminal device to check the terminal Whether the device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection will be the final result or the failed inspection is the final result, if the terminal device belongs to the target object information included in the current inspection item.
  • the indicated target object, the result of the check of the current check item and the result processing information of the current check item are used by the terminal to determine the check result of the current check item as the final result, or from the plurality of check items The next check item acquired in the predetermined order is checked.
  • the radio access network device 900 may correspond to the radio access network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of each module in the radio access network device 900.
  • the corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5 are respectively omitted for brevity.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a system on chip 1000 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the system on chip 1000 can be applied to a terminal device.
  • the on-chip system 1000 includes at least one processor 1001, at least one memory 1002, and at least one communication interface 1003.
  • the processor 1001, the memory 1002, and the communication interface 1003 are interconnected by a bus 1004.
  • 1001 executes the instructions stored in the memory 1002.
  • the communication interface 1003 is configured to receive access control information sent by the radio access network device, where the access control information includes multiple check items arranged in a predetermined order, and each check item of the multiple check items includes a target object. Information and result processing information, wherein the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection will be passed as a final result, or that the failed inspection is the final result;
  • the processor 1001 is configured to check from the multiple check if the terminal device needs to initiate an access or initiate a service. Checking the first check item obtained in the predetermined order in the item;
  • the processor 1001 is configured to obtain a first check result according to the first check item when the terminal device belongs to the target object indicated by the first target object information included in the first check item, where the first check result is passed Check or fail inspection;
  • the processor 1001 is configured to determine, according to the first check result and the first result processing information of the first check item, the first check item when the first check item is not the last one of the plurality of check items As a result of the final result, or a second check item acquired from the plurality of check items in the predetermined order is checked.
  • processor 1001 a processor 1001, a memory 1002, and a communication interface 1003 are illustrated in FIG. 10, the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the system on chip 1000 may include multiple processors, multiple memories, and multiple Communication Interface.
  • system on chip 1000 according to the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the system on the system 1000 are respectively implemented to implement FIG. 2 .
  • the corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are not described herein for brevity.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a system on chip 1100 according to an embodiment of the present application, and the system on chip 1100 can be applied to a wireless access network device.
  • the system on chip 1100 includes at least one processor 1101, at least one memory 1102, and at least one communication interface 1103.
  • the processor 1101, the memory 1102, and the communication interface 1103 are interconnected by a bus 1104.
  • 1101 executes the instructions stored in the memory 1102.
  • the communication interface 1103 is configured to send access control information to the terminal device, where the access control information includes a plurality of check items arranged in a predetermined order, and each of the plurality of check items includes target object information and result processing.
  • Information wherein the plurality of check items are used by the terminal device to check the plurality of check items according to the predetermined order when the terminal needs to initiate an access or initiate a service, where the target object information is used by the terminal device to check the terminal Whether the device belongs to the target object indicated by the target object information, and the result processing information is used to indicate that the inspection will be the final result or the failed inspection is the final result, if the terminal device belongs to the target object information included in the current inspection item.
  • the indicated target object, the result of the check of the current check item and the result processing information of the current check item are used by the terminal to determine the check result of the current check item as the final result, or from the plurality of check items The next check item acquired in the predetermined order is checked.
  • processor 1101, a memory 1102, and a communication interface 1103 are illustrated in FIG. 11, the embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto, and the system on chip 1100 may include multiple processors, multiple memories, and multiple Communication Interface.
  • system on chip 1100 may be applied to the radio access network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the system on chip 1100 are respectively The corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are implemented, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • the processor may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP.
  • the processor may further include a hardware chip.
  • the hardware chip may be an Application-Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), or a combination thereof.
  • the PLD may be a Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD), a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Generic Array Logic (GAL), or any combination thereof.
  • the memory can be either volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or can include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • the communication interface can be a serial communication interface and/or a parallel communication interface.
  • the serial communication interface may be a Recommended Standard (RS) 232 interface, an RS-422 interface or an RS-485 interface.
  • the parallel communication interface mode may be a Standard Parallel Port (SPP), an Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP), or an Extended Capabilities Port (ECP).
  • the bus system may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • a power bus may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • a control bus may include a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • a status signal bus in addition to the data bus.
  • only one thick line is used to indicate the bus system, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a computer readable medium for storing a computer program, where the computer program includes an access control method for performing the embodiments of the present application in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, and FIG.
  • the readable medium may be a ROM or a RAM, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the function can be stored if it is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • a computer readable storage medium In a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备，该方法包括终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息；在该终端设备需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，该终端设备对从该接入控制信息中的多个检查项中按照预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；在该终端设备属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，该终端设备根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果；在该第一检查项不是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，该终端设备根据该第一检查结果以及该第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。本申请实施例可以实现灵活接入。

Description

接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备
本申请要求于2016年9月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610872733.3、申请名称为“接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及无线通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及一种接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备。
背景技术
移动运营商希望能够在某个区域出现特殊情况时，禁止该区域中全部或部分终端设备发送的接入请求或寻呼响应请求。例如，该区域存在大量的终端设备请求接入网络而导致网络发生拥塞，或者该区域出现紧急状态。
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统的版本8中，通过引入接入等级限制(Access Class Barring，ACB)机制，并在后续的版本中引入多种不同的接入控制机制，以实现对终端设备的接入控制。
发明内容
本申请实施例提供一种接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备，可以对终端设备进行更加灵活的接入控制和业务控制。
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种接入控制方法，包括：终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，所述接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，所述结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，或将未通过检查作为所述最终结果；在所述终端设备需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，所述终端设备对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；在所述终端设备属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，所述第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查；在所述第一检查项不是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
可选地，所述第一检查项用于指示所述终端设备需要执行的动作，所述终端设备执行所述需要执行的动作，并获得第一检查结果。
因此，在本申请实施例中，所述终端设备接收无线接入网设备向所述终端设备发送所述接入控制信息，并根据所述接入控制信息进行接入控制，所述多个检查项中每个检查项 包括一个结果处理信息，使得所述终端设备在对多个检查项进行按序检查时，在特定情况下能够直接将通过检查作为最终结果，并向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行判断，从而控制过程更加灵活，并节省检查时间，实现更加强大的接入控制功能。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查，包括：在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果；
所述方法还包括：所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
此时，一些具有高优先级的终端设备或者发起高优先级业务的终端设备能够直接向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行检查。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查，包括：在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，所述终端设备确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果；
所述方法还包括：所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述每个检查项包括禁止时长；
其中，所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，包括：所述终端设备启动定时器，所述定时器的时长为所述第一检查项所包括的第一禁止时长；在所述定时器超时之前，所述终端设备禁止发起接入或发起业务。
此时，终端设备在所述禁止时长内禁止向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，能够再一定程度上缓解网络拥塞情况。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查，包括：在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过所述检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，所述终端设备对所述第二检查项进行检查；或在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备对所述第二检查项进行检查。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述方法还包括：在所述终端设备不属于所述第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备对所述第二检查项进行检查。
在一种可选实现方式中，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项的情况下，所述方法还包括：在所述终端设备不属于所述第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务；或在所述第一检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务；或在所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
在一种可选实现方式中，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项、所 述终端设备属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标信息所指示的目标对象，且所述第一检查结果为未通过检查的情况下，可以忽略所述第一检查项中的第一结果处理信息，直接将未通过检查作为最终结果，所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
在一种可选实现方式中，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项，且所述终端设备不属于所述第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，所述终端设备可以根据第一检查项的前一个检查项的检查结果，确定最终结果。
可选地，在所述前一个检查项的检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备可以将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，在所述前一个检查项的检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备可以将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，所述终端设备不属于所述作为最后一个检查项的第一检查项之前所有检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，所述终端设备可以将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，所述终端设备可以向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，所述终端设备不属于所述作为最后一个检查项的第一检查项之前所有检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，所述终端设备还可以将通过未检查作为最终结果，此时，所述终端设备禁止所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述每个检查项包括概率信息；
其中，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，包括：所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项所包括的第一概率信息以及在第一数值范围中随机生成的随机数，确定所述第一检查结果。
可选地，所述第一检查项用于指示所述终端设备执行在第一数值范围中生成随机数的动作，以及根据所述随机数以及所述第一检查项中包括第一概率信息，确定第一检查结果的动作。
此时，所述终端设备按照所述第一检查项所指示的动作，首先再第一数值范围中生成随机数，再根据所述第一概率信息以及中随机生成的随机数，确定第一检查结果。
可选地，所述概率信息用于指示终端设备能够通过所述检查项的终端设备的比例，或用于指示终端设备不能够通过所述检查项的终端设备的比例。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述目标对象信息包括目标属性和/或适用状态；
其中，所述在所述终端设备属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，包括：在所述终端设备的属性与所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标属性相匹配时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果；和/或
在所述终端设备的当前状态与所述第一检查项所包括的第一适用状态相匹配时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述目标属性属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，包 括：所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备通过所述广播消息发送的所述接入控制信息；或所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备通过所述专用信令发送的所述接入控制信息。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备通过专用信令发送的所述接入控制信息，包括：所述终端设备将之前通过广播消息所接收的接入控制信息更新为通过专用信令所接收的所述接入控制信息。
可选地，所述终端设备在连续两次通过专用信令接收接入控制信息时，可以利用新接收的接入控制信息对上一次接收的接入控制信息进行更新。
可选地，所述终端设备在连续两次通过广播消息接收接入控制信息时，可以利用新接收的接入控制信息对上一次接收的接入控制信息进行更新。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述专用信令为专用无线资源控制RRC信令。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种接入控制方法，包括：无线接入网设备向终端设备发送接入控制信息，所述接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，所述多个检查项用于所述终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照所述预定顺序对所述多个检查项进行检查，所述目标对象信息用于所述终端设备检查所述终端设备是否属于所述目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，所述结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，
若所述终端设备属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，则所述当前检查项的检查结果以及所述当前检查项的结果处理信息用于所述终端确定将所述当前检查项的检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的下一个检查项进行检查。
因此，在本申请实施例中，所述无线接入网设备向所述终端设备发送所述接入控制信息，用于所述终端设备根据所述接入控制信息进行接入控制，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括一个结果处理信息，使得所述终端设备在对多个检查项进行按序检查时，在特定情况下能够直接将通过检查作为最终结果，并向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行判断，从而控制过程更加灵活，并节省检查时间，实现更加强大的接入控制功能。
另外，运营商能够根据其需求对多个检查项的顺序以及内容进行配置，从而实现灵活的对终端设备的进行接入控制；且所述多个检查项的结构相同，在需要增加新的检查项或目标属性时，可以按照相同的结构进行设置，从而具有较好的扩展性。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述无线接入网设备向终端设备发送接入控制信息，包括：所述无线接入网设备通过广播消息向所述终端设备发送所述接入控制信息；或所述无线接入网设备通过专用信令向所述终端设备发送所述接入控制信息。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述专用信令为专用无线资源控制RRC信令。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述每个检查项包括禁止时长，其中，若所述终端确定将所述当前检查项的检查结果作为所述最终结果且所述最终结果为未通过检查，则所述当前检查项的禁止时长用于指示所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务的时长。
可选地，所述每个检查项的禁止时长可以不相同或相同。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述每个检查项包括概率信息，所述概率信息用于所述终端设备确定检查结果。
可选地，所述概率信息用于指示终端设备能够通过所述检查项的终端设备的比例，或用于指示终端设备不能够通过所述检查项的终端设备的比例。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述目标对象信息包括目标属性和/或适用状态，其中，若所述终端设备的属性与所述目标属性相匹配，和/或所述终端设备的当前状态与所述适用状态相匹配，则所述终端设备属于所述目标对象信息所指示的目标对象。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述目标属性属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
在一种可选实现方式中，所述适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述终端设备包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块单元。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入网设备，用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。具体地，所述无线接入网设备包括用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的模块单元。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种终端设备，用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法，所述终端设备包括处理器、存储器、接收器和发送器，所述处理器、所述存储器、所述接收器和所述发送器通过总线系统耦合，其中，所述存储器用于存储指令，所述接收器和所述发送器用于所述终端设备和无线接入网设备交互信息，所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的指令。
其中，所述接收器用于接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，所述接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，所述结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，或将未通过检查作为所述最终结果；
所述处理器用于在所述终端设备需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；
所述处理器用于在所述终端设备属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，所述第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查；
所述处理器用于在所述第一检查项不是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
第六方面，本申请实施例提供了一种无线接入网设备，用于执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法，所述终端设备包括处理器、存储器、接收器和发送器，所述处理器、所述存储器、所述接收器和所述发送器通过总线系统耦合，其中，所述存储器用于存储指令，所述接收器和所述发送器用于所述无线接入网设备和终端设备交互信息，所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的指令。
其中，所述发送器用于向终端设备发送接入控制信息，所述接入控制信息包括按照预 定顺序排列的多个检查项，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，
其中，所述多个检查项用于所述终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照所述预定顺序对所述多个检查项进行检查，所述目标对象信息用于所述终端设备检查所述终端设备是否属于所述目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，所述结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，
若所述终端设备属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，则所述当前检查项的检查结果以及所述当前检查项的结果处理信息用于所述终端确定将所述当前检查项的检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的下一个检查项进行检查。
第七方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片上系统，所述芯片上系统可应用于终端设备，所述芯片上系统包括至少一个处理器、至少一个存储器和至少一个通信接口，所述处理器、所述存储器和所述通信接口通过总线互联，所述处理器通过执行所述存储器中存储的指令，使得所述终端设备可执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。
第八方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片上系统，所述芯片上系统可应用于无线接入网设备，所述芯片上系统包括至少一个处理器、至少一个存储器和至少一个通信接口，所述处理器、所述存储器和所述通信接口通过总线互联，所述处理器通过执行所述存储器中存储的指令，使得所述无线接入网设备可执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。
第九方面，本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读介质，用于存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式以及第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的方法的指令。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的应用场景的示意性架构图。
图2是根据本申请实施例的接入控制方法的示意性流程图。
图3是列表形式的接入控制信息。
图4是根据本申请实施例的接入控制方法的示意性流程图。
图5是根据本申请实施例的接入控制方法的示意性流程图。
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的示意性框图。
图7是根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备的示意性框图。
图8是根据本申请实施例的终端设备的结构示意图。
图9是根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备的结构示意图。
图10是根据本申请实施例的芯片上系统的结构示意图。
图11是根据本申请实施例的芯片上系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
本申请实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)系统、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access，WCDMA)系统、通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)系统、LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)、全球互联微波接入(Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access，WiMAX)通信系统、未来的第五代(5th Generation，5G)系统或新无线(New Radio，NR)等。
本申请实施例中的终端设备可以指用户设备、接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备，未来5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(Public Land Mobile Network，PLMN)中的终端设备等，本申请实施例对此并不限定。
本申请结合无线接入网设备描述了各个实施例。无线接入网设备可以是用于与终端设备进行通信的设备，例如，可以是GSM系统或CDMA中的基站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)与基站控制器(Base Station Controller，BSC)的结合，也可以是WCDMA系统中的基站(NodeB，NB)与无线网控制器(Radio Network Controller，RNC)，还可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，eNB或eNodeB)，或者该网络设备可以为中继站、接入点、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的接入网设备，比如下一代基站，或未来演进的PLMN网络中的接入网设备等。
图1示出了本申请实施例的一种应用场景100的示意性架构图。如图1所示，该通信系统可以包括无线接入网设备10和终端设备21至终端设备25，其中，无线接入网设备10用于为终端设备21至终端设备25提供通信服务，并接入核心网。在出现网络拥塞时，无线接入网设备10可以对终端设备21至终端设备中的至少一个终端设备进行接入控制，例如，禁止终端设备21和终端设备23发起接入，从而对减轻网络拥塞，保证大部分用户的体验。
图2是根据本申请实施例的接入控制方法的示意性流程图。该方法可以应用于图1所示的场景，当然，也可以应用于其他通信场景，本申请实施例并不对此进行特别限定。
在201中，无线接入网设备向终端设备发送接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，该多个检查项用于该终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照该预定顺序对该多个检查项进行检查，该目标对象信息用于该终端设备检查该终端设备是否属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为该最终结果。
在本申请实施例中，该接入控制信息用于终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，能够按照该多个检查项的预设顺序，依次对多个检查项进行检查。该终端设备首先检 查该终端设备是否属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，如果不属于所指示的目标对象，则对预设顺序中的下一个检查项进行检查；如果属于所指示的目标对象，该终端设备可以根据该检查项所指示的动作，获取当前检查项的检查结果，并根据检查结果以及当前检查项所包括的结果指示信息，确定是否将该检查结果作为最终结果；如果该检查结果可以作为最终结果时，在该最终结果为通过检查时，该终端设备可以向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，在该最终结果为未通过检查时，该终端设备禁止向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务；如果该检查结果不能够作为最终结果，则该终端设备对下一个检查项进行检查。
可选地，该目标对象信息可以包括目标属性和/或适用状态。
在一种实现方式中，在该目标对象信息包括目标属性时，若终端设备的属性与该目标属性匹配，则该终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的目标对象。
可选地，该目标属性可以属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
例如，若一个检查项所包括的目标属性为接入等级3～6，则接入等级为5的终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的目标对象。
再例如，若一个检查项所包括的目标属性为发起多媒体电话(MultiMedia Telephony，MMTel)语音业务，则发起MMTel语音业务的终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的目标对象。
再例如，若一个检查项所包括的目标属性为采用电路域回落(Circuit Switched Fallback，CSFB)方案提供语音业务的终端设备，则采用CSFB方案提供语音业务的终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的目标对象。
再例如，若一个检查项所包括的目标属性为标识为3的应用程序，则进行标识为3的应用程序的终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的目标对象。
再例如，若一个检查项所包括的目标属性为接入等级为6～9且发起MMTel视频业务，则接入等级为8且发起MMTel视频业务的终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的目标对象。
应理解，除上述所列举的信息之外，该目标属性还可以属于其它信息，比如，是否是漫游用户，是否是固定位置的终端设备等。本申请实施例对此不作限定。目标属性也可以支持将来的扩展，以满足将来的需求而不需要引入一种新的接入控制机制。
需要说明的是，多个检查项是有顺序的，对于每一个检查项，无线接入网设备可以根据需要设置每个检查项的目标属性，比如第一个检查项的目标属性是终端设备的类型，第二检查项的目标属性是应用标识信息，或者第一个检查项的目标属性是应用标识信息，第二个检查项的目标属性是终端设备的类型。这些都可以灵活进行配置，从而达到不同的接入控制效果，实现强大的接入控制功能。
在另一种实现方式中，在该目标对象信息包括适用状态时，若终端设备的当前状态与该适用状态匹配，则该终端设备属于该适用状态所指示的目标对象。
可选地，该适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
例如，若一个检查项的适用状态为连接态，则处于连接态的终端设备属于该适用状态所指示的目标对象。
再例如，若一个检查项的适用状态为空闲态时，则处于空闲态的终端设备属于该适用 状态所指示的目标对象。
再例如，在一个检查项的适用状态为连接态和空闲态，则终端设备的当前状态是任何状态时，即不论是连接态还是空闲态，均属于该适用状态所指示的目标对象。
可选地，该适用状态可以使用比特位进行指示。
例如，可以利用“01”指示连接态，“00”指示空闲态，“11”指示任何状态。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，该适用状态除了可以包括连接态和/或空闲态之外，还可以包括其它状态，例如，该适用状态还可以是以后的标准或协议中所定义的状态，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在另一种实现方式中，在该目标对象信息包括目标属性和适用状态时，若终端设备的属性与该目标属性匹配，且终端设备的当前状态与该适用状态匹配，则该终端设备属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象。
例如，若一个检查项的为接入等级为4～8，适用状态为连接态，则接入等级为5且处于连接态的终端设备属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象。
可选地，该每个检查项还可以包括禁止时长，该禁止时长用于指示禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务的时长。其中，在终端设备确定当前检查项的检查结果可以作为最终结果，且最终结果为未通过检查时，该终端设备在当前检查项所包括的禁止时长的时长内，禁止向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该每个检查项的禁止时长可以不相同或相同。
可选地，在该每个检查项中不包括禁止时长时，该终端设备可以采用默认的禁止时长。
可选地，该每个检查项用于指示该终端设备用于获取第一检查结果时需要执行的动作。此时，该终端设备可以执行该需要执行的动作，并获得第一检查结果。
可选地，该每个检查项还可以包括概率信息，该概率信息用于指示终端设备能够通过该检查项的终端设备的比例，或用于指示终端设备不能够通过该检查项的终端设备的比例。其中，检查项用于指示该终端设备执行在第一数值范围中生成随机数的动作，以及根据该随机数以及该概率信息确定第一检查结果的动作。
此时，该终端设备在对当前检查项进行检查时，可以根据当前检查项的指示生成随机数的动作，在第一数值范围生成随机数，并根据该随机数与该第一概率信息，确定检查结果。
可选地，在该每个检查项中不包括概率信息时，该终端设备可以采用默认的概率信息。其中，该每个检查项用于指示该终端设备执行在第一数值范围中生成随机数的动作，以及根据该随机数以及该默认概率信息确定第一检查结果的动作。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该接入控制信息可以是如图3所示的列表形式。该接入控制信息包括n个检查项，每个检查项均包括目标属性、适用状态和结果处理信息，还可以包括禁止时长和概率信息，还可以包括其它信息。
可选地，该接入控制信息可以通过数组的形式发送给终端设备。如图3所示，每个检查项为数组中的一个元素，该n个检查项能够组成1个包含n个元素的数组。
可选地，该接入控制信息中的顺序以及每个检查项中的各个信息的具体内容，可以是根据运营商的需求进行配置的。
例如，在需要接入等级为11～15的终端设备全部能够发起接入或者发起业务，则可以 将多个检查项中的第一个检查项的目标属性设置为接入等级11～15，且概率信息为100％，即检查结果是通过检查，并且将结果处理信息设置为用于指示通过检查作为最终结果，此时，通过检查作为最终结果，该接入等级为11～15的终端设备全部直接发起接入或者发起业务。
再例如，在网络负载较高的情况下，需要禁止终端发起占用流量较大的视频业务的禁止时长可以设置的较长，而需要禁止终端发起占用流量较小的短信业务的禁止时长可以设置的较短。
再例如，能够将具有高接入等级的终端设备能够通过检查的概率设置的为较大的概率值，比如对应于接入等级13～15的终端设备的检查项，其概率信息为95％，而将具有低接入等级的终端设备能够通过检查的概率设置的为较小的概率值，比如对应于接入等级3～7的终端设备的检查项，其概率信息为20％。
在本申请实施例中，多个检查项的排列顺序的不同，会对最终结果产生影响。
例如，两个检查项分别为检查项1和检查项2，其中，检查项1的目标属性为接入等级0～5，概率信息为100％，结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，检查项2的目标属性为语音业务，概率为50％，结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果。此时，终端设备设备的接入等级为3且发起语音业务，在先对检查项1进行检查时，最终结果为通过检查，且不对检查项2进行检查，该终端设备可以向无线接入网设备发起业务；在先对检查项2进行检查时，检查结果为未通过，则最终结果为未通过且不对检查项1进行检查，该终端设备禁止向无线接入网设备发起业务。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，仅以图3所示的检查项内部的排列顺序进行说明，但本申请实施例不限于此，该检查项的内部排列顺序可以调整。
可选地，该无线接入网设备通过广播消息向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息。
可选地，该无线接入网设备通过专用信令向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息。
可选地，该无线接入网设备通过专用信息向处于连接态的终端设备发送接入控制信息，以便于终端设备根据该接入控制信息确定是否发起业务。
可选地，该无线接入网设备在向该终端设备发送进入空闲态的指示信息之前向该终端设备发送接入控制信息，或者进入空闲态的指示信息里携带接入控制信息，以便于控制终端设备在进入空闲态之后，能够根据该接入控制信息确定是否发起接入。
可选地，该无线接入网设备还可以通过专用信令向该终端设备发送指示信息，用于指示终端设备是否需要根据接收的接入控制该接入控制信息确定是否发起业务或发起接入。
可选地，该专用信令包括专用无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)信令。
可选地，该接入控制信息可以是在网络负载达到预设条件的情况下，向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息。
例如，该网络负载包括“高负载”、“普通负载”和“低负载”三种情况，在网络负载处于“高负载”的情况时，该无线接入网设备可以将该接入控制信息发送给终端设备，以便于对终端设备实现接入控制以及业务控制，尽可能的避免出现网络拥塞。
可选地，该无线接入网设备中可以存储多个已配置好的接入控制信息，在不同的情况下，向该终端设备发送不同的接入控制信息。
例如，该无线接入网设备在网络负载较高的情况下，向终端设备发送接入控制信息1， 在网络负载较低的情况下，向终端设备发送接入控制信息2。
在202中，终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息。
可选地，该终端设备在接收到该无线接入网设备通过专用信息发送的接入控制信息之后，将之前通过广播消息所接收的接入控制信息更新为通过专用信令所接收的该接入控制信息。
例如，假设该终端设备在处于空闲态时接收到无线接入网设备通过广播消息发送的广播接入控制信息，并根据该广播接入控制信息对该终端设备进行接入控制；在该终端设备进入连接态之后，又接收到该无线接入网设备通过专用信令发送的该针对于该终端设备的专用接入控制信息，此时该终端设备可以利用该专用接入控制信息对该广播接入控制信息进行更新，即专用接入控制信息覆盖广播接入控制信息，并根据该专用接入控制信息对该终端设备进行业务控制。
可选地，该终端设备在连续两次通过专用信令接收接入控制信息时，可以利用新接收的接入控制信息对上一次接收的接入控制信息进行更新。
可选地，该终端设备在连续两次通过广播消息接收接入控制信息时，可以利用新接收的接入控制信息对上一次接收的接入控制信息进行更新。
在203中，在该终端设备需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，该终端设备对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查。
可选地，该终端设备可以检查该终端设备是否属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象。
例如，若该第一检查项所包括的目标属性为接入等级为3～5，而该终端设备的接入等级为5，则该终端设备能够确定该终端设备属于该目标属性所指示的终端设备。
再例如，该第一检查项所包括的目标属性为发起语音业务，而该终端设备不是发起语音业务，则该终端设备对第一检查项进行检查时，能够确定该终端设备不属于该目标属性所指示的终端设备。
在204中，在该终端设备属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，该终端设备根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果，该第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查。
可选地，该第一检查项用于指示该终端设备需要执行的动作，该终端设备执行该需要执行的动作，并获得第一检查结果。
可选地，在每个检查项中包括概率信息时，该第一检查项中包括第一概率信息，该第一检查项用于指示该终端设备执行在第一数值范围中生成随机数的动作，以及根据该随机数以及该第一概率信息确定第一检查结果的动作。
此时，该终端设备按照该第一检查项所指示的动作，首先再第一数值范围中生成随机数，再根据该第一概率信息以及中随机生成的随机数，确定第一检查结果。
在一种实现方式中，该第一概率信息用于指示该终端设备能够通过检查的概率，该终端设备确定在第一数值范围中随机生成的随机数是否属于该第一概率信息所指示的够通过检查的第二数值范围，如果属于该第二数值范围，则第一检查结果为通过检查，如果不属于该第二数值范围，则第一检查结果为未通过检查。
例如，该第一检查项中包括的第一概率信息为60％，用于指示有60％的概率可以通过 检查，假设该终端设备在1～100的范围内生成一个随机数45，该随机数45在该60％所指示的能够通过检查的范围1～60中，则该第一检查结果为通过检查；假设该终端设备生成的随机数为78，该随机数78不在该60％所指示的能够通过检查的范围1～60中，则该第一检查结果为未通过检查。
在另一种实现方式中，该第一概率信息用于指示该终端设备不能够通过检查的概率，该终端设备确定在第一数值范围中随机生成的随机数是否属于该第一概率信息所指示的不能够通过检查的第二数值范围，如果属于该第二数值范围，则第一检查结果为未通过检查，如果不属于该第二数值范围，则第一检查结果为通过检查。
例如，该第一检查项中包括的第一概率信息为75％，用于指示有75％的概率可以不能通过检查，假设该终端设备在1～100的范围内生成一个随机数60，该随机数60在该75％所指示的不能够通过检查的范围1～75中，则该第一检查结果为未通过检查；假设该终端设备生成的随机数为88，该随机数88不在该75％所指示的不能够通过检查的范围1～75中，则该第一检查结果为通过检查。
可选地，该第一概率信息用于指示通过检查的概率还是不通过检查的概率，可以由第一结果处理信息决定。比如，如果第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果时，第一概率信息是通过检查的概率；如果第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果时，第一概率信息是不通过检查的概率。
可选地，概率信息可以是该终端设备默认的概率信息。此时，该第一检查项用于指示该终端设备执行在第一数值范围中生成随机数的动作，以及根据该随机数以及该默认概率信息确定第一检查结果的动作。
可选地，该每个检查项中还可以直接包括第一数值范围和第二数值范围。
例如，该第一检查项中包括第一数值范围1～200以及第二数值范围1～50，则该终端设备在1～200中生成一个随机数，如果属于1～50，则第一检查结果为通过检测；如果不属于1～50，则第一检查结果为未通过检测。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，如图4所示，在206中，在该终端设备不属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，该终端设备对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
例如，该终端设备对第一个检查项进行检查时，确定该终端设备不属于该第一个检查项的目标属性所指示的终端设备，则该终端设备可以对第二个检查项进行检查；如果该终端设备确定不属于该第二个检查项的目标属性所指示的终端设备时，该终端设备可以再对第三个检查项进行检查，依次列推，直到找到一个检查项，使得该终端设备属于该检查项目标属性所指示的终端设备，或者直到该终端设备确定不属于该多个检查项中的最后一个检查项的目标属性所指示的终端设备。
在205中，在该第一检查项不是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，该终端设备根据该第一检查结果以及该第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
可选地，如图5所示，在207中，在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为通过检查时，该终端设备确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果。此时，该终端设备向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，表1中的一行代表一个检查项，表1的每列依次表示目标对象信息、概率信息、禁止时长、适用状态和结果处理信息，其中，概率均表示通过检查的概率。接入等级为3且处于空闲态的终端设备对第一个检查向进行检查时，该终端设备属于接入等级为1～4的终端设备，且当前状态为空闲态，随机生成的数值为50，则检查结果为通过检查，由于该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，因此，最终结果为通过检查，此时终端设备可以向接入网发起接入。
可选地，如图5所示，在208中，在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为未通过检查项时，该终端设备确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果。此时，该终端设备禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，发起视频业务且接入等级为5的终端设备，不属于第一个检查项所要求的接入等级1～4的终端设备，则对第二个检查项进行检查；该终端设备属于发起视频业务的终端设备，且当前状态为连接态，随机生成的数值为70，则检查结果为未通过检查，由于该结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果，因此，最终结果为未通过检查，此时终端设备禁止向接入网发起业务。
表1
接入等级1～4 60％ 5分钟 空闲态 通过检查
视频业务 40％ 10分钟 连接态 未通过检查
接入等级11～14 80％ 3分钟 连接态和空闲态 通过检查
应用标识为3 20％ 15分钟 连接态 未通过检查
CSFB 70％ 9分钟 连接态 未通过检查
可选地，在每个检查项中包括禁止时长时，该第一检查项中包括第一禁止时长，在该终端设备确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果，且该最终结果为未通过检查的情况下，该终端设备在第一禁止时长所指示的时间内禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
具体地，该终端设备将定时器的时长设置为该第一禁止时长，并启动定时器；在定时器超时之前，该终端设备禁止发起接入或发起业务。
例如，该终端设备对表1中第二个检查项进行检查时，确定最终结果为未通过检查，该终端设备设置定时器的时长为10分钟，并启动定时器；在10分钟之内，该终端设备禁止发起业务。
可选地，在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为未通过检查时，该终端设备对该第二检查项进行检查。
例如，如表1所示，接入等级为12的终端设备在对第三个检查项进行检查时，该终端设备属于接入等级11～14，随机生成的数值为91，则检查结果为未通过检查，由于该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，此时该终端设备对第四个检查项进行检查。
可选地，在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为通过检查时，该终端设备对该第二检查项进行检查。
例如，如表1所示，进行标识为3的应用的终端设备在对第四个检查项进行检查时， 该终端设备属于进行标识为3的应用的终端设备，随机生成的数值为15，则检查结果为通过检查，由于该结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果，此时该终端设备对第五个检查项进行检查。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在该第一检查项可以是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项。
在一种实现方式中，在该第一检查项可以是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项、该终端设备属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标信息所指示的目标对象，且在该第一检查结果为通过检查的情况下，可以忽略该第一检查项中的第一结果处理信息，直接将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，随机生成的数值为65，则检查结果为通过检查，该终端设备忽略该结果处理信息，直接向该无线接入网设备发起业务。
在另一种实现方式中，在该第一检查项是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项、该终端设备属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标信息所指示的目标对象，且该第一检查结果为未通过检查的情况下，可以忽略该第一检查项中的第一结果处理信息，直接将未通过检查作为最终结果，该终端设备禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，随机生成的数值为88，则检查结果为未通过检查，此时该终端设备启动时长为9分钟的定时器，并在该9分钟内禁止向该无线接入网设备发起业务。
在另一种实现方式中，在该第一检查项是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项，且该终端设备不属于该第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，该终端设备可以直接向无线接入网设备发起接入或者发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备不属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，则该终端设备可以直接向该无线接入网设备发起业务。
在另一种实现方式中，在该第一检查项是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项，且该终端设备不属于该第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，该终端设备可以禁止向无线接入网设备发起接入或者发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备不属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，则该终端设备禁止向该无线接入网设备发起业务。
在另一种实现方式中，在该第一检查项是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项，且该终端设备不属于该第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，该终端设备可以根据第一检查项的前一个检查项的检查结果，确定最终结果。
可选地，在该前一个检查项的检查结果为通过检查时，该终端设备可以将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备不属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，第四个检查项获得的检查结果为通过检查，则该终端设备将通过检查作为最终结果，并向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，在该前一个检查项的检查结果为未通过检查时，该终端设备可以将未通过检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备禁止该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备不属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，第四个检查项获得的检查结果为未通过检查，此时，该终端设备将未通过检查作为最终结果，并禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该终端设备不属于该作为最后一个检查项的第一检查项之前所有检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，该终端设备可以将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备可以向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备不属于前四个检查项所包括的目标属性所指示的终端设备，在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备不属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，则将通过检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备可以向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该终端设备不属于该作为最后一个检查项的第一检查项之前所有检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象的情况下，该终端设备还可以将通过未检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备禁止该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
例如，如表1所示，该终端设备不属于前四个检查项所包括的目标属性所指示的终端设备，在对最后一个检查项进行检查，在该终端设备不属于采用CSFB提供语音服务的终端设备的情况下，则将未通过检查作为最终结果，此时，该终端设备禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该终端设备可以先对该接入控制信息中的多个检查项按照预设顺序进行检查，得到最终结果，并保存该最终结果，在该终端设备需要向该无线接入网设备发起接入或者发起业务时，可以根据该最终结果确定是否向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，该终端设备可以接收无线接入网设备发送的第一接入控制信息和第二接入控制信息，其中，该第一接入控制信息针对于该终端设备的高层，该第二接入控制信息针对于该终端设备的接入层。
具体地，该终端设备的高层可以先对该第一接入控制信息中多个检查项进行检查，获得第一最终结果，在第一最终结果为未通过检查时，该终端设备可以直接禁止向接入网发起接入或发起业务；在第一最终结果为通过检查时，该终端设备可以确定是否在接入层对第二接入控制信息中多个检查项进行检查；在确定不需要对该第二接入控制信息中多个检查项进行检查时，该终端设备可以直接向接入网发起接入或发起业务；在确定需要对该第二接入控制信息中多个检查项进行检查时，该终端设备可以获得第二最终结果；在第二最终结果为通过检查时，该终端设备可以向接入网发起接入或发起业务；在该第二最终结果为未通过检查时，该终端设备可以禁止向接入网发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该第一接入控制信息和该第二接入控制信息可以分开发送，也可以一起发送。
在本申请实施例中，该接入控制信息中的多个检查项的顺序，可以灵活配置，例如，先对语音业务进行检查，在对接入等级为3的终端设备进行检查，并且可以在检查结果为通过检查且结果处理信息为指示通过检查为最终结果时，直接向无线接入网设备发起接入 或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行判断。
因此，在本申请实施例中，该无线接入网设备向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息，用于该终端设备根据该接入控制信息进行接入控制，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括一个结果处理信息，使得该终端设备在对多个检查项进行按序检查时，在特定情况下能够直接将通过检查作为最终结果，并向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行判断，从而控制过程更加灵活，并节省检查时间，实现更加强大的接入控制功能。
另外，运营商能够根据其需求对多个检查项的顺序以及内容进行配置，从而实现灵活的对终端设备的进行接入控制；且该多个检查项的结构相同，在需要增加新的检查项或目标属性时，可以按照相同的结构进行设置，从而具有较好的扩展性。
上文中结合图2至图5，详细描述了根据本申请实施例的接入控制方法，下面将结合图6至图11，详细描述根据本申请实施例的终端设备和无线接入网设备。
图6是根据本申请实施例的终端设备600的示意性框图。如图6所示，该终端设备600包括：
接收模块601，用于接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，或将未通过检查作为该最终结果；
处理模块602，用于在该终端设备600需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；
处理模块602用于在该终端设备600属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果，该第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查；
处理模块602用于在该第一检查项不是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，根据该第一检查结果以及该第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
因此，在本申请实施例中，该终端设备接收无线接入网设备向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息，并根据该接入控制信息进行接入控制，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括一个结果处理信息，使得该终端设备在对多个检查项进行按序检查时，在特定情况下能够直接将通过检查作为最终结果，并向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行判断，从而控制过程更加灵活，并节省检查时间。
可选地，该处理模块602具体用于在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为通过检查时，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果；
该终端设备600还包括：发送模块603，用于向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该处理模块602具体用于在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为未通过检查时，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果；该处理模块602还用于禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该每个检查项包括禁止时长；
该处理模块602用于启动定时器，该定时器的时长为该第一检查项所包括的第一禁止 时长；以及用于在该定时器超时之前，禁止发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该处理模块602用于在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过该检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为未通过检查时，对该第二检查项进行检查。
可选地，该处理模块602用于在该第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为最终结果，且该第一检查结果为通过检查时，对该第二检查项进行检查。
可选地，该处理模块602还用于在该终端设备600不属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
可选地，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项的情况下，该发送模块603用于在所述终端设备不属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项的情况下，该发送模块603用于在所述第一检查结果为通过检查的情况下，向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项的情况下，该处理模块602用于在所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
可选地，该每个检查项包括概率信息；
该处理模块602用于根据该第一检查项所包括的第一概率信息以及在第一数值范围中随机生成的随机数，确定该第一检查结果。
可选地，该目标对象信息包括目标属性和/或适用状态；
该处理模块602用于在该终端设备600的属性与该第一检查项所包括的第一目标属性相匹配时，根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果，和/或用于在该终端设备600的当前状态与该第一检查项所包括的第一适用状态相匹配时，根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果。
可选地，该目标属性属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
可选地，该适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
可选地，该接收模块601用于接收该无线接入网设备通过广播消息发送的该接入控制信息，或用于接收该无线接入网设备通过专用信令发送的该接入控制信息。
可选地，该处理模块602用于将之前该接收器通过广播消息所接收的接入控制信息更新为该接收器通过专用信令所接收的该接入控制信息。
可选地，该专用信令为专用无线资源控制RRC信令。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的终端设备600可对应于本申请实施例中的终端设备，并且终端设备600中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2、图4以及图5中的各个方法的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图7是根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备700的示意性框图。如图7所示，该无线接入网设备700包括：
发送模块701，用于向终端设备发送接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺 序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，该多个检查项用于该终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照该预定顺序对该多个检查项进行检查，该目标对象信息用于该终端设备检查该终端设备是否属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为该最终结果，若该终端设备属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，则该当前检查项的检查结果以及该当前检查项的结果处理信息用于该终端确定将该当前检查项的检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的下一个检查项进行检查。
因此，在本申请实施例中，该无线接入网设备向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息，用于该终端设备根据该接入控制信息进行接入控制，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括一个结果处理信息，使得该终端设备在对多个检查项进行按序检查时，在特定情况下能够直接将通过检查作为最终结果，并向无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，不需要再对下一个检查项进行判断，从而控制过程更加灵活，并节省检查时间。
另外，运营商能够根据其需求对多个检查项的顺序以及内容进行配置，从而实现灵活的对终端设备的进行接入控制；且该多个检查项的结构相同，在需要增加新的检查项时，可以按照相同的结构进行设置，从而具有较好的扩展性。
可选地，该发送模块701用于通过广播消息向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息，或用于通过专用信令向该终端设备发送该接入控制信息。
可选地，该专用信令为专用无线资源控制RRC信令。
可选地，该每个检查项包括禁止时长，其中，若该终端确定将该当前检查项的检查结果作为该最终结果且该最终结果为未通过检查，则该当前检查项的禁止时长用于指示该终端设备禁止向该无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务的时长。
可选地，该每个检查项包括概率信息，该概率信息用于该终端设备确定检查结果。
可选地，该目标对象信息包括目标属性和/或适用状态，其中，若该终端设备的属性与该目标属性相匹配，和/或该终端设备的当前状态与该适用状态相匹配，则该终端设备属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象。
可选地，该目标属性属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
可选地，该适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备700可对应于本申请实施例中的无线接入网设备，并且无线接入网设备700中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2、图4以及图5中的各个方法的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图8是根据本申请实施例的终端设备800的结构示意图。如图8所示，该终端设备800包括处理器801、存储器802、接收器803、发送器804和总线系统805。其中，处理器801、存储器802、接收器803和发送器804可以通过总线系统805耦合，该存储器802用于存储指令，该接收器803和该发送器804用于该终端设备800和无线接入网设备交互信息，该处理器801用于执行该存储器802存储的指令。
其中，该接收器803用于接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结 果处理信息，其中，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，或将未通过检查作为该最终结果；
该处理器801用于在该终端设备800需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；
该处理器801用于在该终端设备800属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果，该第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查；
该处理器801用于在该第一检查项不是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，根据该第一检查结果以及该第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的终端设备800可对应于本申请实施例中的终端设备，并且终端设备800中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2、图4以及图5中的各个方法的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图9是根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备900的结构示意图。如图9所示，该无线接入网设备900包括处理器901、存储器902、接收器903、发送器904和总线系统905。其中，处理器901、存储器902、接收器903和发送器904可以通过总线系统905耦合，该接收器903和该发送器904用于该无线接入网设备900和终端设备交互信息，该处理器901用于执行该存储器902存储的指令。
其中，该发送器904用于向终端设备发送接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，该多个检查项用于该终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照该预定顺序对该多个检查项进行检查，该目标对象信息用于该终端设备检查该终端设备是否属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为该最终结果，若该终端设备属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，则该当前检查项的检查结果以及该当前检查项的结果处理信息用于该终端确定将该当前检查项的检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的下一个检查项进行检查。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的无线接入网设备900可对应于本申请实施例中的无线接入网设备，并且无线接入网设备900中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2、图4以及图5中的各个方法的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图10是根据本申请实施例的芯片上系统1000的结构示意图，该芯片上系统1000可以应用于终端设备。如图10所示，该芯片上系统1000包括至少一个处理器1001、至少一个存储器1002和至少一个通信接口1003，该处理器1001、该存储器1002和该通信接口1003通过总线1004互联，该处理器1001执行该存储器1002中存储的指令。
其中，该通信接口1003用于接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，或将未通过检查作为该最终结果；
该处理器1001用于在终端设备需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，对从该多个检查 项中按照该预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；
该处理器1001用于在该终端设备属于该第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，根据该第一检查项获取第一检查结果，该第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查；
该处理器1001用于在该第一检查项不是该多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，根据该第一检查结果以及该第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将该第一检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
应理解，虽然图10中示出一个处理器1001、一个存储器1002和一个通信接口1003，但本申请实施例不限于此，该芯片上系统1000可以包括多个处理器、多个存储器和多个通信接口。
还应理解，根据本申请实施例的芯片上系统1000可应用于本申请实施例中的终端设备，并且该芯片上系统1000中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2、图4以及图5中的各个方法的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图11是根据本申请实施例的芯片上系统1100的结构示意图，该芯片上系统1100可以应用于无线接入网设备。如图11所示，该芯片上系统1100包括至少一个处理器1101、至少一个存储器1102和至少一个通信接口1103，该处理器1101、该存储器1102和该通信接口1103通过总线1104互联，该处理器1101执行该存储器1102中存储的指令。
其中，该通信接口1103用于向终端设备发送接入控制信息，该接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，该多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，该多个检查项用于该终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照该预定顺序对该多个检查项进行检查，该目标对象信息用于该终端设备检查该终端设备是否属于该目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，该结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为该最终结果，若该终端设备属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，则该当前检查项的检查结果以及该当前检查项的结果处理信息用于该终端确定将该当前检查项的检查结果作为该最终结果，或对从该多个检查项中按照该预定顺序获取的下一个检查项进行检查。
应理解，虽然图11中示出一个处理器1101、一个存储器1102和一个通信接口1103，但本申请实施例不限于此，该芯片上系统1100可以包括多个处理器、多个存储器和多个通信接口。
还应理解，根据本申请实施例的芯片上系统1100可应用于本申请实施例中的无线接入网设备，并且该芯片上系统1100中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和/或功能分别为了实现图2、图4以及图5中的各个方法的相应流程，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
在本申请实施例中，处理器可以是中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，CPU)，网络处理器(Network Processor，NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。处理器还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)，可编程逻辑器件(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device，CPLD)，现场可编程逻辑门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)，通用阵列逻辑(Generic Array Logic，GAL)或其任意组合。
该存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。
该通信接口可以是串行通信接口和/或并行通信接口。其中，串行通信接口可以是推荐标准(Recommended Standard，RS)232接口，RS-422接口或RS-485接口。并行通信接口模式可以是标准并行接口(Standard Parallel Port，SPP)、增强并行接口(Enhanced Parallel Port，EPP)或扩展功能并行接口(Extended Capabilities Port，ECP)。
该总线系统除包括数据总线之外，还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。为便于表示，图中仅用一条粗线表示总线系统，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。
本申请实施例提供了一种计算机可读介质，用于存储计算机程序，该计算机程序包括用于执行上述图2、图4以及图5中本申请实施例的接入控制方法。该可读介质可以是ROM或RAM，本申请实施例对此不做限制。
应理解，本文中术语“和/或”以及“A或B中的至少一种”，仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储 在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (24)

  1. 一种接入控制方法，其特征在于，包括：
    终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，所述接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，其中，所述结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果，或将未通过检查作为所述最终结果；
    在所述终端设备需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下，所述终端设备对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第一检查项进行检查；
    在所述终端设备属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，所述第一检查结果为通过检查或未通过检查；
    在所述第一检查项不是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查，包括：
    在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果；
    所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查，包括：
    在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，所述终端设备确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果；
    所述方法还包括：
    所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述每个检查项包括禁止时长；
    其中，所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务，包括：
    所述终端设备启动定时器，所述定时器的时长为所述第一检查项所包括的第一禁止时长；
    在所述定时器超时之前，所述终端设备禁止发起接入或发起业务。
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查结果以及所述第一检查项的第一结果处理信息，确定将所述第一检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的第二检查项进行检查，包括：
    在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将通过所述检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，所述终端设备对所述第二检查项进行检查；或
    在所述第一结果处理信息用于指示将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，且所述第一检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备对所述第二检查项进行检查。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    在所述终端设备不属于所述第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备对所述第二检查项进行检查。
  7. 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述第一检查项是所述多个检查项中最后一个检查项的情况下，所述方法还包括：
    在所述终端设备不属于所述第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务；或
    在所述第一检查结果为通过检查时，所述终端设备向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务；或
    在所述第一检查结果为未通过检查时，所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述每个检查项包括概率信息；
    其中，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，包括：
    所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项所包括的第一概率信息以及在第一数值范围中随机生成的随机数，确定所述第一检查结果。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标对象信息包括目标属性和/或适用状态；
    其中，所述在所述终端设备属于所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标对象信息所指示的目标对象时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果，包括：
    在所述终端设备的属性与所述第一检查项所包括的第一目标属性相匹配时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果；和/或
    在所述终端设备的当前状态与所述第一检查项所包括的第一适用状态相匹配时，所述终端设备根据所述第一检查项获取第一检查结果。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标属性属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
  11. 根据权利要求9或10所述的方法，其特征在于，所述适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
  12. 根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备接收无线接入网设备发送的接入控制信息，包括：
    所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备通过广播消息发送的所述接入控制信息；或
    所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备通过专用信令发送的所述接入控制信息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备接收所述无线接入网设备通过专用信令发送的所述接入控制信息，包括：
    所述终端设备将之前通过所述广播消息所接收的接入控制信息更新为通过所述专用 信令所接收的所述接入控制信息。
  14. 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述专用信令为专用无线资源控制RRC信令。
  15. 一种接入控制方法，其特征在于，包括：
    无线接入网设备向终端设备发送接入控制信息，所述接入控制信息包括按照预定顺序排列的多个检查项，所述多个检查项中每个检查项包括目标对象信息和结果处理信息，
    其中，所述多个检查项用于所述终端设备在需要发起接入或发起业务的情况下按照所述预定顺序对所述多个检查项进行检查，所述目标对象信息用于所述终端设备检查所述终端设备是否属于所述目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，所述结果处理信息用于指示将通过检查作为最终结果或将未通过检查作为所述最终结果，
    若所述终端设备属于当前检查项所包括的目标对象信息所指示的目标对象，则所述当前检查项的检查结果以及所述当前检查项的结果处理信息用于所述终端确定将所述当前检查项的检查结果作为所述最终结果，或对从所述多个检查项中按照所述预定顺序获取的下一个检查项进行检查。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述无线接入网设备向终端设备发送接入控制信息，包括：
    所述无线接入网设备通过广播消息向所述终端设备发送所述接入控制信息；或
    所述无线接入网设备通过专用信令向所述终端设备发送所述接入控制信息。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的方法，其特征在于，所述专用信令为专用无线资源控制RRC信令。
  18. 根据权利要求15至17中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述每个检查项包括禁止时长，其中，若所述终端确定将所述当前检查项的检查结果作为所述最终结果且所述最终结果为未通过检查，则所述当前检查项的禁止时长用于指示所述终端设备禁止向所述无线接入网设备发起接入或发起业务的时长。
  19. 根据权利要求15至18中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述每个检查项包括概率信息，所述概率信息用于所述终端设备确定检查结果。
  20. 根据权利要求15至19中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标对象信息包括目标属性和/或适用状态，其中，若所述终端设备的属性与所述目标属性相匹配，和/或所述终端设备的当前状态与所述适用状态相匹配，则所述终端设备属于所述目标对象信息所指示的目标对象。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述目标属性属于终端设备的接入等级、终端设备发起的业务类型、终端设备的类型和应用标识信息中的至少一种。
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的方法，其特征在于，所述适用状态包括连接态和/或空闲态。
  23. 一种终端设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器、接收器和发送器，所述处理器、所述存储器、所述接收器和所述发送器通过总线系统耦合；
    其中，所述存储器用于存储指令；
    所述接收器和所述发送器用于所述终端设备和无线接入网设备交互信息；
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的指令，使得所述终端设备执行权利要求1至 14中任一项所述的方法。
  24. 一种无线接入网设备，其特征在于，包括处理器、存储器、接收器和发送器，所述处理器、所述存储器、所述接收器和所述发送器通过总线系统耦合；
    其中，所述存储器用于存储指令；
    所述接收器和所述发送器用于所述无线接入网设备和终端设备交互信息；
    所述处理器用于执行所述存储器存储的指令，使得所述无线接入网设备执行权利要求15至22中任一项所述的方法。
PCT/CN2017/103475 2016-09-30 2017-09-26 接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备 WO2018059397A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17854847.5A EP3506682B1 (en) 2016-09-30 2017-09-26 Access control method, terminal apparatus and wireless access network apparatus
US16/367,724 US10952130B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2019-03-28 Access control method, terminal device, and radio access network device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610872733.3A CN107889186B (zh) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备
CN201610872733.3 2016-09-30

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/367,724 Continuation US10952130B2 (en) 2016-09-30 2019-03-28 Access control method, terminal device, and radio access network device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018059397A1 true WO2018059397A1 (zh) 2018-04-05

Family

ID=61763744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/103475 WO2018059397A1 (zh) 2016-09-30 2017-09-26 接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US10952130B2 (zh)
EP (1) EP3506682B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN107889186B (zh)
WO (1) WO2018059397A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019237359A1 (zh) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 无线通信方法、接入网设备、终端设备和核心网设备

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101212812A (zh) * 2007-12-25 2008-07-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种在集群系统中对呼叫接入进行控制的方法
KR20110003228A (ko) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-11 삼성전자주식회사 무선 통신 시스템에서 사용자 액세스 제어 방법 및 장치
CN102045810A (zh) * 2009-10-09 2011-05-04 华为技术有限公司 机器类型通讯终端设备接入网络的方法、装置和系统
CN102404821A (zh) * 2010-09-15 2012-04-04 电信科学技术研究院 一种mtc终端接入控制方法及装置
CN102469547A (zh) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 终端接入的控制方法、终端和系统

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002092194A (ja) * 2000-09-14 2002-03-29 Fujitsu Ltd 制御情報管理方法，制御対象物制御方法，記録媒体，制御情報管理サーバ及び制御情報管理システム
JP2002314549A (ja) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-25 Nec Corp ユーザ認証システム及びそれに用いるユーザ認証方法
CA2410118C (en) * 2001-10-26 2007-12-18 Research In Motion Limited System and method for controlling configuration settings for mobile communication devices and services
CN102271382B (zh) * 2010-06-07 2014-08-20 电信科学技术研究院 一种mtc设备的接入控制方法和设备
CN104885514B (zh) * 2012-11-01 2019-05-21 英特尔公司 在LTE-A网络中发送QoS要求以及UE功率偏好的信号
CN104737590B (zh) * 2013-05-13 2018-06-15 华为技术有限公司 一种进行接入控制的方法及设备
JP2015015562A (ja) * 2013-07-04 2015-01-22 株式会社Ｎｔｔドコモ ユーザ装置及び通信方法
US9572171B2 (en) * 2013-10-31 2017-02-14 Intel IP Corporation Systems, methods, and devices for efficient device-to-device channel contention
US10034197B2 (en) * 2014-01-08 2018-07-24 Nokia Solutions and Netowrks Oy Method and apparatus for performing congestion mitigation and barring
US9538540B2 (en) * 2014-03-06 2017-01-03 Mediatek Inc. Smart congestion control for RRC connected mode in LTE systems
CN105612788B (zh) * 2014-06-30 2019-05-28 Lg 电子株式会社 对每个应用限制网络接入的方法和用户设备
US9860824B2 (en) 2014-11-10 2018-01-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and user equipment for blocking network access by ACDC
CN105722187A (zh) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-29 青岛大学 一种一对多的信息无线传输方法

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101212812A (zh) * 2007-12-25 2008-07-02 中兴通讯股份有限公司 一种在集群系统中对呼叫接入进行控制的方法
KR20110003228A (ko) * 2009-07-03 2011-01-11 삼성전자주식회사 무선 통신 시스템에서 사용자 액세스 제어 방법 및 장치
CN102045810A (zh) * 2009-10-09 2011-05-04 华为技术有限公司 机器类型通讯终端设备接入网络的方法、装置和系统
CN102404821A (zh) * 2010-09-15 2012-04-04 电信科学技术研究院 一种mtc终端接入控制方法及装置
CN102469547A (zh) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-23 中兴通讯股份有限公司 终端接入的控制方法、终端和系统

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3506682A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107889186A (zh) 2018-04-06
EP3506682A4 (en) 2019-07-24
CN107889186B (zh) 2021-01-12
US10952130B2 (en) 2021-03-16
EP3506682B1 (en) 2023-04-12
US20190230583A1 (en) 2019-07-25
EP3506682A1 (en) 2019-07-03

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2019153428A1 (zh) 无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备
US10652855B2 (en) Communication method, access network device, and terminal
JP2020537855A (ja) データ伝送方法、端末装置及びセッション管理機能（ｓｍｆ）装置
US11234175B2 (en) Method for selecting cell, terminal device, and network device
US11902379B2 (en) Method for determining SSC mode and apparatus
US20220038939A1 (en) Service bearer congestion control method and device
WO2018133128A1 (zh) 用于随机接入的方法、终端设备和网络设备
US11115879B2 (en) State switching method, network device and terminal device
CN111757317B (zh) 一种请求处理方法、相关装置及系统
WO2018059397A1 (zh) 接入控制方法、终端设备和无线接入网设备
WO2019183971A1 (zh) 切换方法和接入网设备
US20230209636A1 (en) Access control method and apparatus, and storage medium and terminal
WO2022143539A1 (zh) 网络接入的触发方法、装置及网络侧设备
CN110913475B (zh) 处理寻呼失败的方法、接入网设备和核心网设备
WO2019153252A1 (zh) 无线通信的方法、网络设备和终端设备
US11356891B2 (en) Control method for data transmission and terminal
JP2021073815A (ja) サービスベアリング輻輳制御方法及び装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17854847

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017854847

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20190329