WO2018045851A1 - 食物料理机 - Google Patents

食物料理机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018045851A1
WO2018045851A1 PCT/CN2017/096434 CN2017096434W WO2018045851A1 WO 2018045851 A1 WO2018045851 A1 WO 2018045851A1 CN 2017096434 W CN2017096434 W CN 2017096434W WO 2018045851 A1 WO2018045851 A1 WO 2018045851A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
disposed
bracket
cavity
outer casing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/096434
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
范谦
徐建飞
陈炜杰
佘艳
柳维军
肖力
曾祥和
Original Assignee
广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201610806752.6A external-priority patent/CN107788841B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201621041752.3U external-priority patent/CN206284876U/zh
Application filed by 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东美的生活电器制造有限公司
Priority to MYPI2019001202A priority Critical patent/MY201899A/en
Publication of WO2018045851A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045851A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/046—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven with tools driven from the bottom side
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00—Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/04—Machines for domestic use not covered elsewhere, e.g. for grinding, mixing, stirring, kneading, emulsifying, whipping or beating foodstuffs, e.g. power-driven
    • A47J43/07—Parts or details, e.g. mixing tools, whipping tools
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02—Induction heating
    • H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
    • H05B6/12—Cooking devices

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of home appliance technology, and in particular, to a food cooking machine.
  • the food cooking machine integrates more functions such as heating and stirring. It can not only make vegetable juice, sand ice, but also heat soy milk, fish soup, medicinal soup, congee and so on. It is the home appliance for modern home care and health care.
  • the heating and stirring operation will cause a large amount of heat to be generated in the motor, the circuit board and the like in the cooking machine, and the existing cooking machine only dissipates some of the components, bringing the use of the cooking machine. Security risks.
  • an object of the present application is to provide a food cooking machine which aims to make the food cooking machine have high heating efficiency, high heat dissipation efficiency, and safe and reliable performance.
  • the present application provides a food cooking machine including a main body and a stirring cup assembly supported above the main body, the stirring cup assembly including a stirring cup, and a blade assembly partially located in the stirring cup, disposed in a guide disk at the bottom of the agitating cup;
  • the main body includes a motor for driving the blade assembly, a coil disk disposed opposite to the guide disk, and a circuit board electrically connected to the coil disk and the motor;
  • the main body further includes a housing having an air inlet and an air outlet, wherein the housing is formed with a heat dissipation air passage connecting the air inlet and the air outlet, and the motor, the coil disk and the circuit board are located in the heat dissipation channel At least one fan is disposed in the heat dissipation air duct.
  • the housing includes a housing and a bracket connected to the upper end of the housing, a first cavity is formed in the housing, and a second cavity is formed in the bracket, the first cavity And communicating with the second cavity to form the heat dissipation air channel, the circuit board and the motor are disposed in the first cavity, and the coil disk is disposed in the second cavity.
  • a first air guiding cylinder is further disposed in the first cavity, the motor is received in the first air guiding cylinder, and one end of the first air guiding cylinder is connected to the outer casing.
  • the air outlet or the air outlet is connected to the first cavity and/or the second cavity at the other end.
  • the circuit board is disposed in the first air guiding cylinder.
  • a second air guiding cylinder is further disposed in the first cavity, the circuit board is disposed in the second air guiding cylinder, and one end of the second air guiding cylinder communicates with the first cavity The other end is connected to the air inlet or the air outlet.
  • the fan includes a first fan disposed in the first air guiding cylinder, and the first fan is disposed under the motor and connected to an output shaft of a lower end of the motor.
  • the fan further includes a second fan disposed in the second cavity, and the second fan is coupled to the blade assembly.
  • a third air guiding cylinder is further disposed in the second cavity, the second fan is disposed in the third air guiding cylinder, the third air guiding cylinder and the air outlet hole Connected.
  • an in-chamber air inlet hole is disposed between the bracket and the outer casing to allow wind in the first cavity to enter the second cavity.
  • an air outlet hole is provided between the bracket and the outer casing to allow air in the second cavity to be discharged into the first cavity.
  • the air inlet is disposed on the outer casing or disposed on the bracket, or the air inlet is simultaneously disposed on the outer casing and the bracket; the air outlet is opened at the On the outer casing and / or on the bracket.
  • the food processor is a broken food machine, a soymilk machine or a blender.
  • the technical solution of the present application provides an air inlet and an air outlet in a casing of the main body, and forms a heat dissipation air passage connecting the air inlet and the air outlet in the main body, and the motor, the circuit board and the coil disk are all disposed in the heat dissipation air passage, and At least one fan is disposed in the heat dissipation air passage, and the fan is rotated to suck the outside air into the heat dissipation air passage from the air inlet, and the air entering the housing absorbs heat generated by the motor, the circuit board and the coil disk, and the heat is taken from the air outlet. Exhausted from the main unit to achieve effective heat dissipation of the food processor and improve the safety of the food processor.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a food cooking machine of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a main body of the food processor of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the main body of the food processor of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the food cooking machine of the present application.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the main body of the food processor of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the main body of the food processor of FIG. 4.
  • fixed may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or may be integrated; It may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise.
  • fix may be a fixed connection, or may be a detachable connection, or may be integrated; It may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be an internal connection of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements unless explicitly defined otherwise.
  • specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • first”, “second”, and the like in this application are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include at least one of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the technical solutions between the various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the combination of the technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that the combination of the technical solutions does not exist. Nor is it within the scope of protection required by this application.
  • the present application provides a food cooking machine including a main body 10 and a stirring cup assembly 20 supported above the main body 10.
  • the stirring cup assembly 20 includes a stirring cup 21 and a blade partially located in the stirring cup 21.
  • the assembly 24 is provided with a guide disk 23 at the bottom of the agitating cup 21;
  • the main unit 10 includes a motor 111 that drives the blade assembly 24, a coil disk 121 disposed opposite the disk 23, and a circuit board 112 electrically connected to the coil disk 121 and the motor 111.
  • the main assembly 10 further includes a housing (not shown) having an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102.
  • the housing is formed with a heat dissipation air duct (not labeled) that communicates the air inlet 101 and the air outlet 102.
  • the motor 111 and the coil disk 121 and the circuit board 112 are located in the heat dissipation channel, and at least one fan (not labeled) is disposed in the heat dissipation air channel.
  • the blade assembly 24 includes a cutter shaft (not shown) and a cutter head (not shown) connected to one end of the cutter shaft.
  • the other end of the cutter shaft is connected to the output shaft of the motor 111, and the coil disc 121 and the guide disc 23 are respectively provided with a cutter shaft.
  • the shaft hole (not shown) is located, and the cutter head is located in the stirring cup 21.
  • the food cooking machine motor 111 of the present application drives the cutter shaft to drive the cutter head to rotate at a high speed, and the rotation speed can reach 25000 rpm or more, and can instantly break the cell wall of the fruits and vegetables, and effectively extract the plant biochemical.
  • the guide disk 23 is a magnetically conductive stainless steel disk.
  • the conductive disk 23 may be integrally formed of a magnetically conductive metal material, such as stainless steel or cast iron.
  • the conductive disk 23 can also be composed of a disk body made of a non-magnetic material such as ceramic, and a magnetic conductive film attached to the bottom surface of the disk body.
  • the coil plate 121 is electrically connected and controlled by the circuit board 112, and the coil disk 121 generates an alternating magnetic field, so that the conductive disk 23 disposed above the coil disk 121 cuts alternating magnetic lines of force to generate alternating current (ie, eddy current), and the eddy current makes the disk
  • alternating current ie, eddy current
  • the iron atom of 23 has a high-speed random motion, and the atoms collide with each other and friction to generate heat.
  • the food contained in the stirring cup 21 is heated by electromagnetic heating, the heat utilization is sufficient, the heat is not lost, the hot start is very fast, and the thermal efficiency is as high as 90% or more, which greatly improves the heating efficiency.
  • a heat dissipating air passage is formed in the casing of the main body 10, and an air inlet 101 and an air outlet 102 that communicate with the heat dissipating air passage are opened in the casing, and the outside air is sucked into the casing from the air inlet 101 by the rotation of the fan.
  • the heat dissipation air passage in the body the cold air exchanges heat with the motor 111, the circuit board 112 and the coil disk 121, and then is discharged from the air outlet 102, thereby reducing the working environment temperature in the host 10 and improving the working safety of the food processor.
  • the housing comprises a housing 11 and a bracket 12 connected to the upper end of the housing 11.
  • the first cavity 110 is formed in the housing 11.
  • the second cavity 120 is formed in the bracket 12, and the first cavity is formed.
  • the body 110 and the second cavity 120 communicate with each other to form the heat dissipation air channel.
  • the circuit board 112 and the motor 111 are disposed in the first cavity 110, and the coil disk 121 is disposed in the second cavity 120.
  • Both the outer casing 11 and the bracket 12 may have a substantially cylindrical structure, and both are formed by injection molding.
  • the chassis 13 is closed to one end of the outer casing 11 to open.
  • the motor 111 of this embodiment is disposed at an intermediate portion in the space of the outer casing 11.
  • the air inlet 101 has various arrangement modes, and the air inlet 101 can be disposed on the outer casing 11, or the air inlet 101 can be simultaneously disposed on the outer casing 11 and the bracket 12. There are also various arrangements for the air outlet 102.
  • the air outlets 102 can be separately disposed on the outer casing 11, or can be separately opened on the bracket 12, or simultaneously open on the outer casing 11 and the bracket 12.
  • the motor 111 and the circuit board 112 disposed in the first cavity 110 and the coil disk 121 disposed in the second cavity 120 can quickly contact and exchange heat with the cold air entering the host 10 from the outside, thereby improving the heat exchange.
  • the circuit board 112 and the motor 111 In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of the food processor, there are two ways for the circuit board 112 and the motor 111 to be disposed in the casing 11 in this application.
  • the first air guiding tube 114 in the first arrangement of the circuit board 112 and the motor 111 in the housing 11, the first air guiding tube 114 is further disposed in the first cavity 110, and the circuit board 112 and the motor 111 are both provided.
  • the first air guiding cylinder 114 is disposed in the first air guiding duct 114.
  • One end of the first air guiding cylinder 114 communicates with the air outlet 112 or the air outlet of the outer casing 11, and the other end communicates with the first cavity 110 and/or the second cavity 120.
  • the position of the first air guiding cylinder 114 opposite to the outer casing 11 can be made by the arrangement of the fan as the air inlet 101 or the tuyere 102.
  • the air in the first cavity 110 is faster when flowing through the motor 111 and the circuit board 112, so that the heat dissipation effect is improved, and on the other hand, the first air guiding tube 114 is improved.
  • the motor 111 and the circuit board 112 are also protected, and the motor 111 and the circuit board 112 are also less susceptible to other external factors during heat dissipation.
  • the arrangement of the first air guiding duct 114 makes the overall structure layout in the main body 10 more compact.
  • a second air guiding cylinder 115 is further disposed in the first cavity 110 , and the circuit board 112 is disposed on the circuit board 112 .
  • the arrangement of the fan can be made such that the position of the second air guiding cylinder 115 opposite to the outer casing 11 can be used as both an air inlet and a tuyere.
  • the space is relatively independent, and the two heat dissipation do not affect each other.
  • the arrangement of the second air guiding duct 115 allows the cold air entering the outer casing 11 from the air inlet 101 to pass through the periphery of the circuit board 112 more, so that the heat dissipation effect of the circuit board 112 is better.
  • an in-chamber air inlet 103 is provided between the bracket 12 and the outer casing 11 such that wind in the first cavity 110 enters the second cavity 120.
  • the in-chamber air inlet hole 103 is disposed such that a contraction is formed between the first cavity 110 and the second cavity 120, so that the wind in the heat dissipation air channel formed by the two cavities cooperates with the fan to form a suction during the flow.
  • the effect is that the wind flow speed in the heat dissipation air passage is further accelerated, and the corresponding heat dissipation effect is also improved.
  • an air outlet 104 is provided between the bracket 12 and the outer casing 11 so that the wind in the second cavity 120 is discharged into the first cavity 103.
  • the air outlet 104 of the cavity can communicate with the second cavity 120 and the first air guiding cylinder 115, and the air velocity of the air in the two chambers is further accelerated by the air outlet 104 in the cavity, and the heat dissipation effect is further improved.
  • the cylinder wall of the first air guiding cylinder 114 may be provided with a plurality of cylinder wall air inlets 1141, and the cylinder wall air inlets 1141 communicate with the first cavity 110 and the first air guiding cylinder 114.
  • the wall air inlet 1141 Through the arrangement of the wall air inlet 1141, a part of the cold air entering the first cavity 110 can quickly enter the first air guiding cylinder 114 to cool the motor 111, and the cooling effect of the motor 111 is better.
  • a plurality of air flow paths are formed through the air inlet 1141 of the tube wall, so that the food cooking machine does not block the heat dissipation path due to the blockage of a certain heat dissipation path during the working process, and the food is not released. The heat dissipation of the cooking machine is more reliable and the operational safety is improved.
  • the fan includes a first fan 113 disposed in the first air guiding cylinder 115.
  • the first fan 113 is disposed under the motor 111 and connected to the output shaft of the lower end of the motor 111.
  • the first fan 113 of the present embodiment is directly driven by the motor 111, so that there is no need to separately provide a power supply circuit and a power source to drive the first fan 113, thereby further reducing the cost.
  • the first fan 113 may also be separately provided with a power driving device.
  • the fan further includes a second fan (not shown) disposed in the second cavity 120, a second fan (not shown) and a blade assembly (the upper end of the motor 111) The output shaft) is connected.
  • the second fan and the blade assembly rotate simultaneously to dissipate heat, so that the installation space can be saved, and the air flow speed in the host 10 is accelerated by the setting of the second fan, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the heating element in the host 10.
  • a third air guiding cylinder (not shown) is further disposed in the second cavity 120, and the second fan is disposed in the third air guiding cylinder (not shown), and the third air guiding cylinder (not shown)
  • the communicating second chamber 120 communicates with the air outlet 102 on the bracket 12.
  • the third air guiding cylinder has a cylindrical shape or other shape through which both ends are open, one end of which is open to the coil disc 121, the other end of which is open to communicate with the first air guiding cylinder 114, and the second fan is disposed in the third air guiding cylinder.
  • the third fan rotates at a high speed, a low pressure is formed on the side close to the coil disk 121, and the low pressure side continuously absorbs the cold air to fill, thereby realizing the rapid flow of air in the host 10, improving the heat dissipation effect of the food cooking machine, and ensuring the food cooking machine. In a safe working state.
  • the food cooking machine of the present application may be a broken food machine, a soymilk machine or a blender.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

一种食物料理机，包括主机（10）和支撑在主机上方的搅拌杯组件（20），搅拌杯组件（20）包括搅拌杯（21），部分位于搅拌杯（21）内的刀片组件（24），设置在搅拌杯（21）底部的导磁盘（23），主机（10）包括驱动刀片组件（24）的电机（111），与导磁盘（23）相对设置的线圈盘（121），以及与线圈盘（121）和电机（111）连接的线路板（112）；主机（10）还包括设有进风口（101）和出风口（102）的壳体，壳体内形成有连通进风口（101）和出风口（102）的散热风道，电机（111）、线圈盘（121）和线路板（112）位于散热通道内，散热风道内设置有至少一个风扇。

Description

食物料理机
技术领域
本申请涉及家电技术领域，特别涉及一种食物料理机。
背景技术
食物料理机是将加热、搅拌等更多功能集为一体，不仅可以做蔬果汁、沙冰，还可以加热做豆浆、鱼汤、药材汤、粥品等。是现代居家保健、养生首选家电产品。
食物料理机在工作过程中，加热及搅拌操作会导致料理机中的电机、线路板等部件产生大量的热量，而现有的料理机只对其中部分部件进行散热，给料理机的使用带来安全隐患。
申请内容
本申请旨在至少在一定程度上解决相关技术中的技术问题之一。为此，本申请的一个目的在于提供一种食物料理机，旨在于使食物料理机的加热效率高、散热效率高、及性能安全可靠。
为实现上述目的，本申请提出一种食物料理机，包括主机和支撑在所述主机上方的搅拌杯组件，所述搅拌杯组件包括搅拌杯，部分位于所述搅拌杯内的刀片组件，设置在所述搅拌杯底部的导磁盘；所述主机包括驱动所述刀片组件的电机，与所述导磁盘相对设置的线圈盘，以及与所述线圈盘和所述电机电连接的线路板；所述主机还包括设有进风口和出风口的壳体，所述壳体内形成有连通所述进风口和所述出风口的散热风道，所述电机、线圈盘和线路板位于所述散热通道内，所述散热风道内设置有至少一个风扇。
在一实施例中，所述壳体包括外壳以及与所述外壳上端连接的支架，所述外壳内形成有第一腔体，所述支架内形成有第二腔体，所述第一腔体和所述第二腔体连通形成所述散热风道，所述线路板和所述电机设于所述第一腔体内，所述线圈盘设于所述第二腔体内。
在一实施例中，所述第一腔体内还设有第一导风筒，所述电机容置于所述第一导风筒内，所述第一导风筒的一端连通所述外壳上的出风口或者出风口，另一端连通所述第一腔体和/或所述第二腔体。
在一实施例中，所述线路板设于所述第一导风筒内。
在一实施例中，所述第一腔体内还设有第二导风筒，所述线路板设于所述第二导风筒内，所述第二导风筒一端连通所述第一腔体，另一端连通所述进风口或者出风口。
在一实施例中，所述风扇包括设置于所述第一导风筒内的第一风扇，所述第一风扇设于所述电机的下方并与所述电机下端的输出轴连接。
在一实施例中，所述风扇还包括设置于所述第二腔体内的第二风扇，所述第二风扇与所述刀片组件连接。
在一实施例中，所述第二腔体内还设置有第三导风筒，所述第二风扇设于所述第三导风筒内，所述第三导风筒与所述出风孔连通。
在一实施例中，所述支架和所述外壳之间设有腔内进风孔，以使得所述第一腔体内的风进入所述第二腔体内。
在一实施例中，所述支架和所述外壳之间设有腔内出风孔，以使得所述第二腔体内的风排出至所述第一腔体内。
在一实施例中，所述进风口设置在所述外壳上，或者设置在所述支架上，或者所述进风口同时设置在所述外壳上和所述支架上；所述出风口开设于所述外壳和/或所述支架上。
在一实施例中，所述食物料理机为破壁料理机、豆浆机或搅拌机。
本申请技术方案通过在主机的壳体开设进风口和出风口，并于主机内形成连通进风口和出风口的散热风道，而将电机，线路板以及线圈盘均设置于散热风道内，并于散热风道内设置至少一风扇，通过风扇旋转，从而将外界的空气由进风口吸入散热风道，进入壳体内的空气吸收电机、线路板以及线圈盘产生的热量，并将热量由出风口处排出主机外，从而实现食物料理机的有效散热，提高食物料理机的工作安全性。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请食物料理机一实施例的结构示意图；
图2为图1中食物料理机的主机的第一实施例的结构示意图；
图3为图1中食物料理机的主机的第二实施例的结构示意图；
图4为本申请食物料理机另一实施例的结构示意图；
图5为图4中食物料理机的主机的第一实施例的结构示意图；
图6为图4中食物料理机的主机的第二实施例的结构示意图。
附图标号说明：
标号 名称 标号 名称
10 主机 1141 筒壁进风口
101 进风口 115 第二导风筒
102 出风口 12 支架
103 腔内进风口 120 第二腔体
104 腔内排风口 121 线圈盘
11 外壳 20 搅拌杯组件
110 第一腔体 21 搅拌杯
111 电机 22 杯盖组件
112 线路板 23 导磁盘
113 第一风扇 24 搅拌刀组件
114 第一导风筒
本申请目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例，参照附图做进一步说明。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
需要说明，本申请实施例中所有方向性指示（诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……）仅用于解释在某一特定姿态（如附图所示）下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
在本申请中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解，例如，“固定”可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或成一体；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系，除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
另外，在本申请中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本申请要求的保护范围之内。
请结合参照图1和图2，本申请提出一种食物料理机，包括主机10和支撑在主机10上方的搅拌杯组件20，搅拌杯组件20包括搅拌杯21，部分位于搅拌杯21内的刀片组件24，设置在搅拌杯21底部的导磁盘23；主机10包括驱动刀片组件24的电机111，与导磁盘23相对设置的线圈盘121，以及与线圈盘121和电机111电连接的线路板112；主机10还包括设有进风口101和出风口102的壳体（未标示），壳体内形成有连通进风口101和出风口102的散热风道（未标示），所述电机111、线圈盘121和线路板112位于所述散热通道内，散热风道内设置有至少一个风扇（未标示）。
刀片组件24包括刀轴（未标示）以及连接于刀轴一端的刀头（未标示），刀轴另一端与电机111的输出轴连接，线圈盘121和导磁盘23均开设有供刀轴穿过的轴孔（未标示），刀头位于搅拌杯21内。本申请的食物料理机电机111驱动刀轴带动刀头进行高速旋转，转速可达25000转/分以上，能瞬间击破蔬果的细胞壁，有效地萃取植物生化素。
导磁盘23为导磁不锈钢盘。例如，导磁盘23可以由导磁金属材料一体制成，比如由不锈钢或者铸铁制成。当然导磁盘23还可以由陶瓷等不导磁材料制成的盘体，以及附着在盘体底面的导磁膜构成。通过线路板112电性连接并控制线圈盘121，线圈盘121产生交变磁场使得设于线圈盘121上方的导磁盘23切割交变磁力线而产生交变的电流（即涡流），涡流使导磁盘23的铁原子高速无规则运动，原子互相碰撞、摩擦而产生热能。通过电磁加热的方式对容纳于搅拌杯21中的食物进行加热，热量利用充分，基本无散失，热启动非常快，同时热效率高达90%以上，大大提高了加热效率。
本申请食物料理机在上述的搅拌和加热食物的过程中，主机10内的电机111、线路板112以及线圈盘121都将产生热量，如若不及时将主机10内的热量排出，电机111、线路板112以及线圈盘121的工作环境温度降持续升高，将可能造成食物料理机处于不安全的状态。为此，本实施例于主机10的壳体内形成散热风道，并于壳体开设连通散热风道的进风口101和出风口102，通过风扇旋转，将外界冷空气由进风口101处吸入壳体内的散热风道，冷空气与电机111、线路板112和线圈盘121进行热交换后由出风口102排出，从而降低主机10内的工作环境温度，提高食物料理机的工作安全性。
请再次参照图1和图2，壳体具体包括外壳11以及与外壳11上端连接的支架12，外壳11内形成有第一腔体110，支架12内形成有第二腔体120，第一腔体110和第二腔体120连通形成所述散热风道，线路板112和电机111设于第一腔体110内，线圈盘121设于第二腔体120内。
外壳11和支架12均可为近似圆筒状的结构，二者通过注塑方式制成。底盘13盖合于外壳11一端开口。本实施例电机111设于外壳11空间内的中间部位。
本实施例进风口101存在多种设置方式，进风口101可设置在外壳11上，或者进风口101同时设置在外壳11和支架12上。出风口102也存在多种设置方式，出风口102可单独设置在外壳11上，或单独开设于支架12上，或同时开设于外壳11和支架12上。
在上述的进风口101和出风口10的多种设置方式中，当进风口101单独开设于外壳11以及出风口102单独开设于支架12上时，本食物料理机100工作过程中，空气由主机10底部进气，并于主机10上部出气，如此可以简化主机内部结构，使得主机10内的零件便于排布。请结合参照图2和图3以及图5和图6，当外壳11和支架12同时设置有进气口101时，在本食物料理机工作中，可实现主机10散热过程中底部和上部同时进气，设于第一腔体110内的电机111和线路板112，以及设于第二腔体120内的线圈盘121都可快速与外界进入主机10的冷空气进行接触而热交换，提高了外界空气的进入量以及食物料理机的散热效率。
为了提升食物料理机的散热效果，本申请,线路板112与电机111在外壳11内的设置方式存在两种方式。请结合参照图1至图3，线路板112与电机111在外壳11内的第一种设置方式中，第一腔体110内还设有第一导风筒114，线路板112和电机111均容置于第一导风筒114内，第一导风筒114的一端连通外壳11上的出风口112或者出风口，另一端连通第一腔体110和/或第二腔体120。即可以通过风扇的设置，使得第一导风筒114与外壳11相对的位置既可以做进风口101也可以做出风口102。通过第一导风筒114的设置，一方面使得第一腔体110内的空气在流经电机111和线路板112时速度更快，如此散热效果得到提高，另一方面第一导风筒114也对电机111和线路板112实现保护，电机111和线路板112在散热时也不易受其他外在因素的影响。同时通过第一导风筒114的设置，使得主机10内的整体结构布局更紧凑。
请结合参照图4至图6，线路板112与电机111在外壳11内的第二种设置方式中，所述第一腔体110内还设有第二导风筒115，线路板112设于第二导风筒115内，第二导风筒115一端连通第一腔体110，另一端连通进风口101a或者出风口。同样的也可以通过风扇的设置，使得第二导风筒115与外壳11相对的位置既可以做进风口也可以做出风口。通过将线路板112和电机111二者散热时所处的空间相对独立，二者散热时不互相影响。第二导风筒115的设置将外界由进风口101进入外壳11的冷空气更多的由线路板112周围通过，使得线路板112的散热效果更佳。
为了进一步提升本食物料理机的散热效果，支架12和外壳11之间设有腔内进风孔103，以使得所述第一腔体110内的风进入所述第二腔体120内。腔内进风孔103的设置，使得第一腔体110和第二腔体120间形成缩口，使得由两腔体所形成的散热风道内的风在流动过程中与风扇进行配合形成抽吸效果，使得散热风道内的风流动速度进一步加快，相应的散热效果也得到提升。
进一步地，支架12和外壳11之间设有腔内出风孔104，以使得第二腔体120内的风排出至第一腔体103内。腔内出风孔104可连通第二腔体120和第一导风筒115，通过腔内出风孔104进一步加速两腔体内空气的流动速度，散热效果得到进一步提升。
进一步地，在上述设置方式中，第一导风筒114的筒壁均可开设有若干个筒壁进风口1141，筒壁进风口1141连通第一腔体110和第一导风筒114。通过筒壁进风口1141的设置，使得进入第一腔体110内的冷空气的一部分可迅速进入第一导风筒114内对电机111进行冷却，电机111的冷却效果更佳。并且本实施例通过筒壁进风口1141形成多个空气流动路径，使得食物料理机在工作过程中，不会因某一条散热路径堵塞而出现食物料理机无法将热量及时散发出去的现象，则食物料理机工作过程中散热更可靠，运行安全性得到提升。
所述风扇包括设置于第一导风筒115内的第一风扇113，第一风扇113设于电机111的下方并与电机111下端的输出轴连接。
本实施例的第一风扇113直接由电机111进行驱动，如此无需另设供电电路和电源以驱动第一风扇113，进一步降低成本。当然，第一风扇113也可以单独设置有动力驱动装置。
为了进一步提升本食物料理机100的散热效果，所述风扇还包括设置于第二腔体120内的第二风扇（未图示），第二风扇（未图示）与刀片组件（电机111上端的输出轴）连接。本实施例第二风扇与刀片组件同时转动进行散热，如此可以节约安装空间，通过第二风扇的设置，加速主机10内的空气流动速度，提升了主机10内加热元件的散热效果。
进一步地，所述第二腔体120内还设置有第三导风筒（未图示），第二风扇设于第三导风筒（未图示）内，第三导风筒（未图示）连通第二腔体120和支架12上出风孔102连通。通过第三导风筒的设置，使得第二风扇运行过程中形成对空气的抽吸效果，进一步加速主机10内的空气流动速度，提高了本食物料理机的散热效果。第三导风筒为两端贯通的圆筒状或者其他形状，其一端开口正对线圈盘121，另一端开口连通第一导风筒114，第二风扇设于第三导风筒内，则第三风扇在高速旋转时，在靠近线圈盘121的一侧形成低压，低压侧则不断吸收冷空气过来填补，从而实现主机10内的空气快速流动，提高食物料理机散热效果，确保食物料理机处于安全的工作状态。
本申请的食物料理机可为破壁料理机、豆浆机或搅拌机。
以上所述仅为本申请的优选实施例，并非因此限制本申请的专利范围，凡是在本申请的发明构思下，利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换，或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种食物料理机，其特征在于，包括主机和支撑在所述主机上方的搅拌杯组件，所述搅拌杯组件包括搅拌杯，部分位于所述搅拌杯内的刀片组件，设置在所述搅拌杯底部的导磁盘；所述主机包括驱动所述刀片组件的电机，与所述导磁盘相对设置的线圈盘，以及与所述线圈盘和所述电机电连接的线路板；
    所述主机还包括设有进风口和出风口的壳体，所述壳体内形成有连通所述进风口和所述出风口的散热风道，所述电机、线圈盘和线路板位于所述散热通道内，所述散热风道内设置有至少一个风扇。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的食物料理机，其中，所述壳体包括外壳以及与所述外壳上端连接的支架，所述外壳内形成有第一腔体，所述支架内形成有第二腔体，所述第一腔体和所述第二腔体连通形成所述散热风道，所述线路板和所述电机设于所述第一腔体内，所述线圈盘设于所述第二腔体内。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的食物料理机，其中，所述第一腔体内还设有第一导风筒，所述电机容置于所述第一导风筒内，所述第一导风筒的一端连通所述外壳上的进风口或者出风口，另一端连通所述第一腔体和/或所述第二腔体。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的食物料理机，其中，所述线路板设于所述第一导风筒内。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的食物料理机，其中，所述第一腔体内还设有第二导风筒，所述线路板设于所述第二导风筒内，所述第二导风筒的一端连通所述第一腔体，另一端连通所述进风口或者出风口。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的食物料理机，其中，所述风扇包括设置于所述第一导风筒内的第一风扇，所述第一风扇设于所述电机的下方并与所述电机下端的输出轴连接。
  7. 如权利要求2所述的食物料理机，其中，所述风扇还包括设置于所述第二腔体内的第二风扇，所述第二风扇与所述刀片组件连接。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的食物料理机，其中，所述第二腔体内还设置有第三导风筒，所述第二风扇设于所述第三导风筒内，所述第三导风筒与所述出风孔连通。
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的食物料理机，其中，所述支架和所述外壳之间设有腔内进风孔，以使得所述第一腔体内的风进入所述第二腔体内。
  10. 根据权利要求2所述的食物料理机，其中，所述支架和所述外壳之间设有腔内出风孔，以使得所述第二腔体内的风排出至所述第一腔体内。
  11. 根据权利要求2所述的食物料理机，其中，所述进风口设置在所述外壳上，或者设置在所述支架上，或者所述进风口同时设置在所述外壳上和所述支架上；所述出风口开设于所述外壳和/或所述支架上。
  12. 根据权利要求3所述的食物料理机，其中，所述进风口设置在所述外壳上，或者设置在所述支架上，或者所述进风口同时设置在所述外壳上和所述支架上；所述出风口开设于所述外壳和/或所述支架上。
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的食物料理机，其中，所述进风口设置在所述外壳上，或者设置在所述支架上，或者所述进风口同时设置在所述外壳上和所述支架上；所述出风口开设于所述外壳和/或所述支架上。
  14. 根据权利要求5所述的食物料理机，其中，所述进风口设置在所述外壳上，或者设置在所述支架上，或者所述进风口同时设置在所述外壳上和所述支架上；所述出风口开设于所述外壳和/或所述支架上。
  15. 如权利要求1所述的食物料理机，其中，所述食物料理机为破壁料理机、豆浆机或搅拌机。
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CN109758002A (zh) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-17 唐行中 一种改进电机安装的破壁料理机
EP3967194A4 (en) * 2019-05-08 2023-06-28 LG Electronics Inc. Blender
US11944238B2 (en) 2019-05-08 2024-04-02 Lg Electronics Inc. Blender

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