WO2018043849A1 - Sea-rescue system - Google Patents

Sea-rescue system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018043849A1
WO2018043849A1 PCT/KR2017/001466 KR2017001466W WO2018043849A1 WO 2018043849 A1 WO2018043849 A1 WO 2018043849A1 KR 2017001466 W KR2017001466 W KR 2017001466W WO 2018043849 A1 WO2018043849 A1 WO 2018043849A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
main body
tube
rescue system
gas
connecting pipe
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/001466
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이희재
임이영
Original Assignee
(주)우성아이비
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)우성아이비 filed Critical (주)우성아이비
Priority to CN201780000585.9A priority Critical patent/CN108137144B/en
Publication of WO2018043849A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018043849A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/08Life-buoys, e.g. rings; Life-belts, jackets, suits, or the like
    • B63C9/18Inflatable equipment characterised by the gas-generating or inflation device
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/24Arrangements of inflating valves or of controls thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B2221/00Methods and means for joining members or elements
    • B63B2221/16Methods and means for joining members or elements by means of ties, ribbons or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C2009/0023Particular features common to inflatable life-saving equipment
    • B63C2009/007Inflation devices comprising manual activation means, e.g. for puncturing gas-generating cartridges

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a salvage rescue system, and more particularly, it can be easily spread on the surface even when dropped from the air as well as in the air, a large number of people can be caught at the same time in the case of a large sea to effectively deal with a large sea accident It is about a maritime rescue system that makes it possible.
  • Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-122967 describes a rope provided with a floating body that can be dropped into water from a helicopter and caught by accident people.
  • the rope has a loop device that allows people floating in the water to enter the arms in the loop to protect it from slipping off.
  • the rope also serves to pull people directly into the helicopter.
  • the lifesaving equipment is only provided when the number of people is small, and is not suitable for rescue without drowning when a large number of people are floating in the water.
  • the "sea rescue system" is symmetrically formed up and down, the upper and lower surfaces are provided flat, the installation hole is formed to penetrate through the center, and the inner periphery along the outer circumference
  • a gas cylinder disposed inside the installation hole and having a high pressure gas stored therein and equipped with a gas discharge valve configured to open and close by a handle at an upper end thereof;
  • An operation tube mounted on an upper surface of the main body around an upper end of the gas cylinder, having a first connection pipe connected to one end of the gas discharge valve, and expanded when the gas of the gas cylinder is injected through the first connection pipe; It has a second connection pipe connected to the gas discharge valve, is mounted to the end of the gas discharge valve, has an operation pin at the end, while the operation pin is removed to supply gas from the gas discharge valve to the second connection pipe A release valve;
  • the operation plate is disposed inclined corresponding to the end of the operation tube to the upper surface of the main body and the lower end is hinged to the upper surface of the main body, and the operation plate One end is connected to the top of the other end is characterized in that it comprises a connection strap, which is connected to the end of the actuating pin.
  • the "sea rescue system" is mounted symmetrically on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body so as to cover the upper and lower surfaces of the main body, the upper and lower through-holes are formed in the center thereof, the working tube A pair of covers in which inner grooves are formed; It further comprises.
  • the cover of the "sea rescue system" is characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of gripping grooves formed along the outer periphery so that the user can grip the main body by hand.
  • main body of the "sea rescue system” characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of outer cover detachably attached along the outer periphery of the main body to cover the placement groove.
  • the outer cover further includes a plurality of magnets are installed around the outer periphery of the main body corresponding to the outer cover so that the outer cover is detachably bonded by magnetic force. It features.
  • the main body of the "sea rescue system” characterized in that it further comprises a pair of protruding jaw is formed to project up and down on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body corresponding to the working tube.
  • the coupling jack is provided at the end of the third connecting pipe
  • the fourth connecting pipe is installed in communication with the end of the structural tube
  • the fourth It is characterized in that it further comprises a one-touch jack which is installed at the end of the connector and detachably coupled to the coupling jack by one touch.
  • the rescue tube of the "sea rescue system" is characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of hand loops attached along the outer surface of the rescue tube so that the distress can be held by hand.
  • the structure tube of the "sea rescue system" further comprises a plurality of inner connection tubes connected between the inside of the one structure tube and the other structure tube and expanded by injection of gas, respectively. Characterized in that.
  • the inner connection tube and the structure tube is filled so that the closed space formed between the inner connection tube and the corresponding structure tube to be seated by the distress It further comprises a net, which is attached to the inner side of the.
  • the present invention can be easily unfolded on the surface even in the air as well as in the air, and large numbers of people can be caught at the same time in the case of large seas, so that large seas can be effectively coped with. It has the effect of minimizing the loss of life due to the smooth rescue of human life, and by making it symmetrical up and down to ensure smooth and stable unfolding of the structure tube on the water surface without any distinction between the top and bottom. Effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a marine rescue system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view excluding the structural tube of the marine rescue system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the main part of the marine rescue system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view showing a gas cylinder of a marine rescue system according to the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the upper cover off state in the sea rescue system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic side view of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged view illustrating main parts of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is an operating state diagram of FIG. 9;
  • Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of the main portion showing the operating state of the marine rescue system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic main enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing an operating state of the marine rescue system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing an unfolded structure tube of a marine rescue system according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 13;
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of FIG. 13; FIG.
  • the sea rescue system includes a main body 10, a gas cylinder 20 installed inside the main body 10, and an operation tube 30 mounted on an upper surface of the main body 10. ), A release valve 40 connected to the gas cylinder 20, a withdrawal operation part 50 installed at the main body 10 to operate the release valve 40, and the main body 10. It includes a plurality of structural tubes 60, the cover 70 is mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10.
  • the main body 10 is symmetrically formed up and down, the upper and lower surfaces are provided flat, the installation hole 11 is formed to penetrate through the center and the placement groove 12 is formed to be recessed inward along the outer circumference and the installation A plurality of through holes 13 are formed to be horizontally penetrated from the ball 11 to the placement groove 12, and serve to provide a place where all the parts including the gas cylinder 20 are installed.
  • the main body 10 having such a role is symmetrically formed up and down so that the user can throw in the sea irrespective of the vertical direction.
  • the installation hole 11 serves to provide a place where the gas cylinder 20 is disposed up and down in the inner center of the main body 10.
  • the placement groove 12 serves to provide a place where the structural tube 60 is stored in a folded state around the outer circumference of the body 10.
  • the through hole 13 serves to provide a passage through which a pipe is connected between the gas cylinder 20 and the structure tube 60.
  • the main body 10 further includes a plurality of outer covers 14 detachably attached along an outer circumference of the main body 10 so as to cover the placement groove 12.
  • the outer cover 14 serves to prevent the structural tube 60 from leaving the main body 10 normally while covering the structural tube 60 stored inside the placement groove 12. do.
  • the main body 10 further includes a plurality of magnets 15 installed around the outer side of the main body 10 to correspond to the outer cover 14.
  • the magnet 15 is such that the outer cover 14 is detachably bonded by magnetic force.
  • the outer cover 14 is preferably made of a metal plate or have a magnetic body to be bonded to the magnet 15.
  • the main body 10 further includes a pair of protruding jaws 16 formed to protrude upward and downward on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 corresponding to the working tube 30.
  • the protruding jaw 16 protrudes to the upper side in a substantially rectangular shape to guide the mounting of the cover 70 so that the cover 70 can be closely mounted while supporting the working tube 30. do.
  • the gas cylinder 20 is disposed inside the installation hole 11, the gas of the high pressure is stored therein and is equipped with a gas discharge valve 21 to be opened and closed by the handle 22 at the top, the working tube 30 serves to provide a place where the gas injected into the structure tube 60 is stored.
  • Gas stored in the gas cylinder 20 is mainly used carbon dioxide gas lighter than air.
  • the gas discharge valve 21 is installed at one end of the gas cylinder 20, and is an open / close valve for blocking the discharge of the gas stored in the gas cylinder 20 or discharging it to the outside.
  • the handle 22 is to allow the user to hold and rotate by hand to perform the opening and closing operation of the gas discharge valve 21.
  • Such a handle 22 is provided to be exposed to the upper surface of the main body 10 so that the user can hold by hand.
  • the working tube 30 has a first connecting pipe 31 mounted on the upper surface of the body 10 around the upper end of the gas cylinder 20 and connected to one end of the gas discharge valve 21. As the gas of the gas cylinder 20 is expanded through the first connection pipe 31, it expands while acting to add an operating force to the drawing operation unit 50.
  • the working tube 30 is preferably made of a drop paper (Drop Stitch Material) having a plurality of shape maintaining lines (S) coupled between both ends between the inner surface.
  • the release valve 40 has a second connecting pipe 41 connected to the gas discharge valve 21 is mounted to the end of the gas discharge valve 21 and has an operating pin 42 at the end, The actuation pin 42 is pulled out by the draw operation part 50 and serves to supply gas from the gas discharge valve 21 to the second connection pipe 41.
  • the withdrawal operation unit 50 is installed on the main body 10 and serves to draw out the operation pin 42 by using the expansion force of the operation tube 30.
  • the drawing operation unit 50 having such a role is disposed to be inclined in correspondence with the end of the operation tube 30 to the upper surface of the main body 10 and the lower end hinged to the upper surface of the main body 10 51 and a connecting string 52 having one end connected to the upper end of the operation plate 51 and the other end connected to the end of the operation pin 42.
  • the operating plate 51 serves to pull the connecting string 52 to the outside while being rotated outward by the expansion of the operating tube 30, the connecting string 52 and the operating plate 51
  • the operation pins 42 are connected to each other so that the operation pins 42 can be drawn out from the release valve 40 by the respective rotation of the operation plate 51.
  • the structural tube 60 has a plurality of third connecting pipes 61 connected to the second connecting pipe 41 and disposed through the through hole 13, and an end portion of the third connecting pipe 61. It is connected to and is disposed in the folded state of the placement groove 12, the gas of the gas cylinder 20 is injected through the third connecting pipe 61 is expanded to the outside while forming a long tube shape water surface Floating in the distress at the time of distress to hold the rescue tube 60 to wait for rescue.
  • the structural tube 60 is a coupling jack 62 is installed at the end of the third connecting tube 61, the fourth connecting tube 63 is installed in communication with the end of the structural tube 60, and It is further provided with a one-touch jack 64 which is installed at the end of the fourth connection pipe 63 and detachably coupled to the coupling jack 62 in one-touch.
  • the one-touch jack 64 is coupled or disassembled in one-touch manner to the coupling jack 62, so that the structural tube 60 can be easily assembled and installed in the third connecting pipe (61).
  • the coupling jack 62 and the one touch jack 64 that are coupled and separated in a one-touch manner are widely used for coupling and separating pipes.
  • the fourth connection pipe 63 serves to provide a place where the one-touch jack 64 is installed while providing a passage through which gas is injected while being in communication with the structure tube 60.
  • the structural tube 60 further includes a plurality of hand loops 65 attached along its outer surface.
  • the hand loop 65 is to allow the distress person to easily hold the rescue tube 60 by hand.
  • the structure tube 60 further includes a plurality of inner connection tubes 66 connected between the one of the structure tube 60 and the inside of the other structure tube 60 and expanded by injection of gas.
  • the inner connecting tube 66 connects between the structural tube 60 and the structural tube 60 to support them and forms a closed space.
  • the structural tube 60 is formed on the inner side surfaces of the inner connecting tube 66 and the structural tube 60 to fill a closed space formed between the inner connecting tube 66 and the corresponding structural tube 60. It further includes a mesh to be attached.
  • the net itself has a structure in which the drainage of the water is smooth, and serves to form a space where the distress is seated on the upper surface to rest.
  • the cover 70 is mounted in a pair symmetrically on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10, the upper and lower through-holes 71 are formed in the center and penetrates up and down in the center thereof to correspond to the working tube 30. 72 is formed, and serves to protect all parts including the gas cylinder 20 while covering the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10.
  • the upper and lower through-holes 71 serve to provide a passage through which a user can put his hand into the handle 22 of the gas cylinder 20, and the inner groove 72 has the working tube 30. It serves to provide an empty space that can be expanded.
  • the cover 70 further includes a plurality of gripping grooves 73 formed along the outer circumference thereof.
  • the gripping groove 73 is to allow the user to grip the main body 10 by putting a hand so that the user can easily handle the structure system.
  • the cover (not shown) may be disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 in a state where the working tube 30 and the structural tube 60 are disposed inside the main body 10. While the 70 is mounted, the outer cover 14 is kept attached to the outer circumference of the main body 10, and when the sea rescue is carried out, the main body 10 is dropped on the ship or in the air.
  • the release is to put the hand into the upper and lower through-holes 71 of the cover 70 to rotate the handle 22 of the gas cylinder 20 to open the gas discharge valve 21.
  • gas discharge valve 21 is opened, gas is supplied through the first connecting pipe 31 to fill the working tube 30 with gas.
  • the permeation is to drop the main body 10 to the surface of the water required.
  • gas is supplied from the gas opening and closing valve to the second connection pipe 41.
  • Gas is supplied to the third connecting pipe 61 connected thereto by supplying gas to the second connecting pipe 41, and gas is supplied to the structural tube 60 connected to the third connecting pipe 61. While the structural tube 60 is expanded to the outside to expand.
  • the outer cover 14 is separated from the main body 10 by the expansion of the structural tube 60, the structural tube 60 is fully extended to the outside as shown in Figs. .
  • the structural tube 60 expands, the inner connecting tube 66 and the net are also expanded.
  • the structure system thus operated is configured to be almost symmetrical up and down, so that the dropping surface can be properly spread on the surface even if the dropping surface is dropped on any surface.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a sea-rescue system, which can be easily unfolded on the surface of water when released in midair or even from a ship, and can be held onto by a large number of people at the same time in case of a large-scale disaster at sea, such that the people can effectively handle a large-scale marine accident. The sea-rescue system comprises: a main body (10); a gas container (20) mounted inside the main body (10); an operation tube (30) mounted on the top surface of the main body (10); a release valve (40) connected to the gas container (20); a draw-out operation part (50) provided in the main body (10) and operating the release valve (40); a plurality of rescue tubes (60) provided in the main body (10); and covers (70) mounted on the top surface and the bottom surface of the main body (10).

Description

해난 구조 시스템A salvage rescue system
본 발명은 해난 구조 시스템에 관한 것으로, 보다 상세하게는 공중 투하뿐만 아니라 선상에서 투하하여도 수면에 손쉽게 펼쳐지면서 대형의 해난의 경우에 많은 수의 사람들이 한꺼번에 붙잡을 수 있어 대형의 해난 사고에 효과적으로 대처할 수 있도록 하는 해난 구조 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a salvage rescue system, and more particularly, it can be easily spread on the surface even when dropped from the air as well as in the air, a large number of people can be caught at the same time in the case of a large sea to effectively deal with a large sea accident It is about a maritime rescue system that makes it possible.
비행기와 선박을 이용하여 하늘과 물을 통해 수송하는 사람들의 수가 점점 증가하고 있고, 이와 같은 사람의 수송 중에 해상에서 재해가 일어났을 때 매우 많은 사람들을 신속하게 구조할 필요가 있다. There is an increasing number of people who use planes and ships to transport through the sky and water, and when there is a disaster at sea during the transport of such people, there is a need to rescue very many people quickly.
또한 환경 재해로 인해 많은 사람들이 해상에서 곤경이나 재난에 처할 수 있고, 이런 재난의 경우에 긴급한 구조가 요구된다. 이러한 긴급 구조를 위해서는 특히 헬리콥터가 적합한데, 헬리콥터를 이용할 수 있는 기존의 해난 구조 시스템은 통상적으로 적은 수의 사람들을 구조하는데 집중되어 있으며, 탑승할 수 있는 인원수가 한정되어 있는 구명보트나 고무보트를 예로 들 수 있다.In addition, environmental disasters can cause many people to be in trouble or disaster at sea, and urgent rescue is needed in such disasters. Helicopters are particularly suited for such emergency rescue. Existing marine rescue systems that can be used by helicopters are typically concentrated on rescue of a small number of people and require lifeboats or rubber boats with a limited number of passengers. For example.
국제특허 PCT/JP2012/08055에는 통상적인 고무보트와 구명보트들이 공지되어 있다. 상기한 국제특허는 헬리콥터를 이용한 새로운 형태의 해난 구조 시스템에 관한 것으로, 이 경우에 팽창이 가능한 나선형체를 떨어뜨리는데, 수면 위에 넓게 펼쳐져 사고를 당한 사람들이 붙잡을 수 있게 하고 무엇보다도 익사하지 않도록 크게 구성되어 있다. Conventional rubber boats and lifeboats are known from international patent PCT / JP2012 / 08055. The above-mentioned international patent relates to a new type of marine rescue system using a helicopter, in which case the expandable helical body is dropped, which is widely spread on the surface of the water so that the injured person can be caught and, above all, not drowned. Consists of.
길이가 수백 미터인 플라스틱제 나선형의 공기 호스에 공기나 가스가 채워지지만 수중에서는 상기 공기 호스의 나선 형태가 안정적으로 유지될 수 없는 것으로 밝혀졌다. 오히려 각각의 구성요소들은 서로 꼬여 매듭을 형성하게 됨으로써 공기가 채워진 이러한 형태의 호스는 대규모 수상 구조용으로 고려되고 있지 않다.It has been found that plastic spiral air hoses of several hundred meters in length are filled with air or gas, but the spiral shape of the air hoses cannot be kept stable in water. Rather, each component is twisted together to form a knot, so this type of air-filled hose is not considered for large-scale waterborne construction.
일본공개특허 2004-122967은 헬리콥터로부터 물에 떨어뜨릴 수 있고 사고를 당한 사람들이 붙잡을 수 있는 부유체가 구비된 로프를 기재하고 있다. 상기 로프는 루프 장치를 갖고 있어 물에 떠 있는 사람들을 루프 내 아암 안으로 들어오게 하여 미끄러져 떨어지지 않도록 보호할 수 있다. 이때 상기 로프는 사람들을 직접 헬리콥터로 끌어 올리는 역할도 한다. 상기 인명구조 장비는 사람들 수가 적을 때에만 제공될 뿐, 물에 많은 수의 사람들이 떠 있을 때 익사하지 않게 구조하는 데에는 적합하지 않다.Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2004-122967 describes a rope provided with a floating body that can be dropped into water from a helicopter and caught by accident people. The rope has a loop device that allows people floating in the water to enter the arms in the loop to protect it from slipping off. The rope also serves to pull people directly into the helicopter. The lifesaving equipment is only provided when the number of people is small, and is not suitable for rescue without drowning when a large number of people are floating in the water.
아울러, 헬리콥터와 같은 비행체에서 구조 장비를 떨어뜨리고 바다의 수면에 적절히 펼쳐지게 하는 것에는 많은 수련된 조작이 필요하여 조작 및 작동상의 불편함이 존재한다.In addition, dropping rescue equipment and properly spreading on the surface of the ocean in a vehicle such as a helicopter requires a lot of trained manipulations, resulting in inconvenience in operation and operation.
이에 본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출된 것으로,Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the conventional problems as described above,
본 발명의 목적은, 공중 투하뿐만 아니라 선상에서 투하하여도 수면에 손쉽게 펼쳐지면서 대형의 해난의 경우에 많은 수의 사람들이 한꺼번에 붙잡을 수 있어 대형의 해난 사고에 효과적으로 대처할 수 있도록 하고, 상하로 대칭되게 제작하여 상하 구분 없이 수면에서 구조튜브가 원활하면서 안정적으로 펼쳐지도록 하는 해난 구조 시스템을 제공함에 있다.It is an object of the present invention to be able to catch a large number of people at the same time in the case of large seas discomfort while spreading easily on the surface, even in the air as well as in the air drop, to effectively cope with large seas accidents, and to be symmetrically up and down It is to provide a maritime rescue system that allows the structure tube to be unfolded smoothly and stably on the water surface without any distinction.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"은, 상하로 대칭되게 형성되고, 상면과 하면이 평평하게 구비되며, 중앙에 관통되게 설치공이 형성되고, 외측 둘레를 따라 내측으로 함몰되게 배치홈이 형성되며, 상기 설치공에서 상기 배치홈으로 수평으로 관통되게 다수의 관통공이 형성되는 본체와; 상기 설치공에 내측에 배치되고, 고압의 가스가 내부에 저장되며, 상단에 손잡이로 개폐 작동되는 가스배출밸브가 장착되는 가스통과; 상기 가스통의 상단 둘레로 상기 본체의 상면에 장착되고, 상기 가스배출밸브의 일단에 연결되는 제1 연결관을 가지며, 상기 제1 연결관을 통해 상기 가스통의 가스가 주입되면서 팽창되는 작동튜브와; 상기 가스배출밸브와 연결되는 제2 연결관을 가지고, 상기 가스배출밸브의 단부에 장착되며, 단부에 작동핀을 가지고, 상기 작동핀이 빠지면서 상기 가스배출밸브에서 상기 제2 연결관으로 가스를 공급시키는 릴리즈밸브와; 상기 본체에 설치되고, 상기 작동튜브의 팽창력을 이용하여 상기 작동핀을 인출시키는 인출작동부와; 상기 제2 연결관에 연결되고 상기 관통공을 관통하여 배치되는 다수의 제3 연결관을 가지고, 상기 제3 연결관의 단부에 연결되며, 상기 배치홈의 내측에 접힌 상태로 배치되고, 상기 제3 연결관을 통해 상기 가스통의 가스가 주입되면서 외측으로 팽창되는 다수의 구조튜브를; 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In order to achieve the above object, the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention is symmetrically formed up and down, the upper and lower surfaces are provided flat, the installation hole is formed to penetrate through the center, and the inner periphery along the outer circumference A main body in which an arrangement groove is formed to be recessed and a plurality of through holes are horizontally penetrated from the installation hole to the placement groove; A gas cylinder disposed inside the installation hole and having a high pressure gas stored therein and equipped with a gas discharge valve configured to open and close by a handle at an upper end thereof; An operation tube mounted on an upper surface of the main body around an upper end of the gas cylinder, having a first connection pipe connected to one end of the gas discharge valve, and expanded when the gas of the gas cylinder is injected through the first connection pipe; It has a second connection pipe connected to the gas discharge valve, is mounted to the end of the gas discharge valve, has an operation pin at the end, while the operation pin is removed to supply gas from the gas discharge valve to the second connection pipe A release valve; A drawing operation unit installed in the main body and for drawing out the operation pin by using the expansion force of the operation tube; A plurality of third connecting pipes connected to the second connecting pipe and disposed through the through hole, and connected to an end of the third connecting pipe, and are arranged in a folded state inside the placement groove, A plurality of structural tubes which expand outwardly while injecting gas from the gas cylinder through a connecting tube; It is characterized by including.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 인출작동부는, 상기 본체의 상면으로 상기 작동튜브의 단부에 대응하여 경사지게 배치되고 상기 본체의 상면에 하단이 힌지 결합되는 작동판과, 상기 작동판의 상단에 일단이 연결되고 타단이 상기 작동핀의 단부에 연결되는 연결끈을, 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the withdrawal operation portion of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention, the operation plate is disposed inclined corresponding to the end of the operation tube to the upper surface of the main body and the lower end is hinged to the upper surface of the main body, and the operation plate One end is connected to the top of the other end is characterized in that it comprises a connection strap, which is connected to the end of the actuating pin.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"은, 상기 본체의 상면과 하면을 가리도록 상기 본체의 상면과 하면에 대칭되게 장착되고, 그 중앙에 상하로 관통되는 상하통공이 형성되며, 상기 작동튜브에 대응하여 내측홈이 형성되는 한 쌍의 커버를; 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention is mounted symmetrically on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body so as to cover the upper and lower surfaces of the main body, the upper and lower through-holes are formed in the center thereof, the working tube A pair of covers in which inner grooves are formed; It further comprises.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 커버는, 사용자가 손을 넣어 상기 본체를 파지할 수 있도록 그 외측 둘레를 따라 형성되는 다수의 파지홈을, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the cover of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention is characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of gripping grooves formed along the outer periphery so that the user can grip the main body by hand.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 본체는, 상기 배치홈을 가리도록 상기 본체의 외측 둘레를 따라 분리 가능하게 부착되는 다수의 외측커버를, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the main body of the "sea rescue system" according to the invention, characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of outer cover detachably attached along the outer periphery of the main body to cover the placement groove.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 본체는, 상기 외측커버가 자력으로 분리 가능하게 접착되도록 상기 외측커버에 대응하여 상기 본체의 외측 둘레에 설치되는 다수의 자석을, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the main body of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention, the outer cover further includes a plurality of magnets are installed around the outer periphery of the main body corresponding to the outer cover so that the outer cover is detachably bonded by magnetic force. It features.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 본체는, 상기 작동튜브에 대응하여 상기 본체의 상면과 하면에 상하로 돌출되게 형성되는 한 쌍의 돌출턱을, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the main body of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention, characterized in that it further comprises a pair of protruding jaw is formed to project up and down on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body corresponding to the working tube.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 구조튜브는, 상기 제3 연결관의 단부에 설치되는 결합잭과, 상기 구조튜브의 단부에 연통되게 설치되는 제4 연결관과, 상기 제4 연결관의 단부에 설치되고 상기 결합잭에 원터치로 분해 가능하게 결합되는 원터치잭을, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the structural tube of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention, the coupling jack is provided at the end of the third connecting pipe, the fourth connecting pipe is installed in communication with the end of the structural tube, and the fourth It is characterized in that it further comprises a one-touch jack which is installed at the end of the connector and detachably coupled to the coupling jack by one touch.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 구조튜브는, 조난자가 손으로 잡을 수 있도록 상기 구조튜브의 외측면을 따라 부착되는 다수의 핸드루프를, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the rescue tube of the "sea rescue system" according to the invention is characterized in that it further comprises a plurality of hand loops attached along the outer surface of the rescue tube so that the distress can be held by hand.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 구조튜브는, 상기 하나의 구조튜브와 다른 하나의 구조튜브의 내측 사이에 각각 연결되어 가스의 주입으로 팽창되는 다수의 내측연결튜브를, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the structure tube of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention further comprises a plurality of inner connection tubes connected between the inside of the one structure tube and the other structure tube and expanded by injection of gas, respectively. Characterized in that.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 "해난 구조 시스템"의 상기 구조튜브는, 조난자가 착석할 수 있도록 상기 내측연결튜브와 이에 대응되는 구조튜브 사이에 형성되는 폐쇄된 공간이 채워지도록 상기 내측연결튜브와 구조튜브의 내측면에 부착되는 그물망을, 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the structure tube of the "sea rescue system" according to the present invention, the inner connection tube and the structure tube is filled so that the closed space formed between the inner connection tube and the corresponding structure tube to be seated by the distress It further comprises a net, which is attached to the inner side of the.
상술한 바와 같은 본 발명은, 공중 투하뿐만 아니라 선상에서 투하하여도 수면에 손쉽게 펼쳐지면서 대형의 해난의 경우에 많은 수의 사람들이 한꺼번에 붙잡을 수 있어 대형의 해난 사고에 효과적으로 대처할 수 있도록 함으로써 대형의 해난 시에 인명이 원활히 구조되어 인명 손실이 극소화될 수 있는 효과를 가지고, 상하로 대칭되게 제작하여 상하 구분 없이 수면에서 구조튜브가 원활하면서 안정적으로 펼쳐지도록 함으로써 작동상의 안정성이 현저히 향상되고 작동 불량이 극소화되는 효과를 갖는다.As described above, the present invention can be easily unfolded on the surface even in the air as well as in the air, and large numbers of people can be caught at the same time in the case of large seas, so that large seas can be effectively coped with. It has the effect of minimizing the loss of life due to the smooth rescue of human life, and by making it symmetrical up and down to ensure smooth and stable unfolding of the structure tube on the water surface without any distinction between the top and bottom. Effect.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 개략적인 사시도,1 is a schematic perspective view of a marine rescue system according to the present invention;
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 구조튜브를 제외한 개략적인 분해 사시도,Figure 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view excluding the structural tube of the marine rescue system according to the present invention,
도 3은 도 2의 개략적인 결합 종단면도,3 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 2;
도 4는 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 개략적인 요부 확대 종단면도,4 is a schematic enlarged longitudinal sectional view of the main part of the marine rescue system according to the present invention;
도 5는 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 가스통을 보인 개략적인 사시도,5 is a schematic perspective view showing a gas cylinder of a marine rescue system according to the present invention;
도 6은 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템에서 상부의 커버를 벗긴 상태의 개략적인 사시도,Figure 6 is a schematic perspective view of the upper cover off state in the sea rescue system according to the present invention,
도 7은 도 6의 개략적인 평면도,7 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 6;
도 8은 도 6의 개략적인 측면도,8 is a schematic side view of FIG. 6;
도 9는 도 8의 요부 확대도,9 is an enlarged view illustrating main parts of FIG. 8;
도 10은 도 9의 작동 상태도,10 is an operating state diagram of FIG. 9;
도 11은 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 작동 상태를 보인 개략적인 요부 사시도,Figure 11 is a schematic perspective view of the main portion showing the operating state of the marine rescue system according to the present invention,
도 12는 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 작동 상태를 보인 개략적인 요부 확대 종단면도,12 is a schematic main enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing an operating state of the marine rescue system according to the present invention;
도 13은 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템의 구조튜브가 펼쳐진 상태를 보인 개략적인 사시도,FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view showing an unfolded structure tube of a marine rescue system according to the present invention; FIG.
도 14는 도 13의 개략적인 평면도,14 is a schematic plan view of FIG. 13;
도 15는 도 13의 개략적인 측면도.FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of FIG. 13; FIG.
이하 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예가 도시된 첨부 도면을 참조하여 보다 상세하게 설명하면 다음과 같다. 그러나 본 발명은 다수의 상이한 형태로 구현될 수 있고, 기술된 실시예에 제한되지 않음을 이해하여야 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood, however, that the present invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be limited to the described embodiments.
도 1 내지 도 15는 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템을 보인 개략적인 도면들이다. 이에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 해난 구조 시스템은 본체(10)와, 상기 본체(10)의 내측에 설치되는 가스통(20)과, 상기 본체(10)의 상면에 장착되는 작동튜브(30)와, 상기 가스통(20)에 연결되는 릴리즈밸브(40)와, 상기 본체(10)에 설치되고 상기 릴리즈밸브(40)를 작동시키는 인출작동부(50)와, 상기 본체(10)에 구비되는 다수의 구조튜브(60)와, 상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면에 장착되는 커버(70)를 포함한다.1 to 15 are schematic diagrams showing a salvage rescue system according to the present invention. As shown therein, the sea rescue system according to the present invention includes a main body 10, a gas cylinder 20 installed inside the main body 10, and an operation tube 30 mounted on an upper surface of the main body 10. ), A release valve 40 connected to the gas cylinder 20, a withdrawal operation part 50 installed at the main body 10 to operate the release valve 40, and the main body 10. It includes a plurality of structural tubes 60, the cover 70 is mounted on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10.
상기 본체(10)는 상하로 대칭되게 형성되고 상면과 하면이 평평하게 구비되며 중앙에 관통되게 설치공(11)이 형성되고 외측 둘레를 따라 내측으로 함몰되게 배치홈(12)이 형성되며 상기 설치공(11)에서 상기 배치홈(12)으로 수평으로 관통되게 다수의 관통공(13)이 형성되는 것으로, 상기 가스통(20)을 포함하는 제반 부품들이 설치되는 장소를 제공하는 역할을 한다.The main body 10 is symmetrically formed up and down, the upper and lower surfaces are provided flat, the installation hole 11 is formed to penetrate through the center and the placement groove 12 is formed to be recessed inward along the outer circumference and the installation A plurality of through holes 13 are formed to be horizontally penetrated from the ball 11 to the placement groove 12, and serve to provide a place where all the parts including the gas cylinder 20 are installed.
이와 같은 역할을 하는 상기 본체(10)는 상하로 대칭되게 형성되어 사용자가 상하 방향에 구분 없이 바다에 투척할 수 있게 된다.The main body 10 having such a role is symmetrically formed up and down so that the user can throw in the sea irrespective of the vertical direction.
상기 설치공(11)은 상기 본체(10)의 내측 중앙에 상하로 상기 가스통(20)이 배치되는 장소를 제공하는 역할을 한다. 상기 배치홈(12)은 상기 본체(10)의 외측 둘레로 상기 구조튜브(60)가 접힌 상태로 보관되는 장소를 제공하는 역할을 한다. 상기 관통공(13)은 상기 가스통(20)과 구조튜브(60) 사이에 배관이 연결되는 통로를 제공하는 역할을 한다.The installation hole 11 serves to provide a place where the gas cylinder 20 is disposed up and down in the inner center of the main body 10. The placement groove 12 serves to provide a place where the structural tube 60 is stored in a folded state around the outer circumference of the body 10. The through hole 13 serves to provide a passage through which a pipe is connected between the gas cylinder 20 and the structure tube 60.
상기 본체(10)는 상기 배치홈(12)을 가리도록 상기 본체(10)의 외측 둘레를 따라 분리 가능하게 부착되는 다수의 외측커버(14)를 더 포함한다. 상기 외측커버(14)는 상기 배치홈(12)의 내측으로 보관되는 상기 구조튜브(60)를 가리면서 평상시에 상기 본체(10)의 외측으로 상기 구조튜브(60)의 이탈을 방지시키는 역할을 한다.The main body 10 further includes a plurality of outer covers 14 detachably attached along an outer circumference of the main body 10 so as to cover the placement groove 12. The outer cover 14 serves to prevent the structural tube 60 from leaving the main body 10 normally while covering the structural tube 60 stored inside the placement groove 12. do.
상기 본체(10)는 상기 외측커버(14)에 대응하여 상기 본체(10)의 외측 둘레에 설치되는 다수의 자석(15)을 더 포함한다. 상기 자석(15)은 상기 외측커버(14)가 자력으로 분리 가능하게 접착되도록 하는 것이다. 이를 위해 상기 외측커버(14)는 상기 자석(15)에 접착되도록 금속재 판으로 제작되거나 자성체를 가지는 것이 바람직하다.The main body 10 further includes a plurality of magnets 15 installed around the outer side of the main body 10 to correspond to the outer cover 14. The magnet 15 is such that the outer cover 14 is detachably bonded by magnetic force. To this end, the outer cover 14 is preferably made of a metal plate or have a magnetic body to be bonded to the magnet 15.
상기 본체(10)는 상기 작동튜브(30)에 대응하여 상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면에 상하로 돌출되게 형성되는 한 쌍의 돌출턱(16)을 더 포함한다. 상기 돌출턱(16)은 대략 사각형 형태로 상부측으로 구획되게 돌출되어 상기 작동튜브(30)를 지지하면서 상기 커버(70)가 긴밀하게 장착될 수 있도록 상기 커버(70)의 장착을 안내하는 역할을 한다.The main body 10 further includes a pair of protruding jaws 16 formed to protrude upward and downward on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 corresponding to the working tube 30. The protruding jaw 16 protrudes to the upper side in a substantially rectangular shape to guide the mounting of the cover 70 so that the cover 70 can be closely mounted while supporting the working tube 30. do.
*상기 가스통(20)은 상기 설치공(11)에 내측에 배치되고 고압의 가스가 내부에 저장되며 상단에 손잡이(22)로 개폐 작동되는 가스배출밸브(21)가 장착되는 것으로, 상기 작동튜브(30)와 구조튜브(60)에 주입되는 가스가 저장되는 장소를 제공하는 역할을 한다. 상기 가스통(20)에 저장되는 가스는 주로 공기보다 가벼운 이산화탄소 가스가 주로 사용된다.* The gas cylinder 20 is disposed inside the installation hole 11, the gas of the high pressure is stored therein and is equipped with a gas discharge valve 21 to be opened and closed by the handle 22 at the top, the working tube 30 serves to provide a place where the gas injected into the structure tube 60 is stored. Gas stored in the gas cylinder 20 is mainly used carbon dioxide gas lighter than air.
상기 가스배출밸브(21)는 상기 가스통(20)의 일단에 설치되는 것으로, 상기 가스통(20)에 저장된 가스의 배출을 차단하거나 외부로 배출할 수 있도록 하는 개폐밸브이다. 상기 손잡이(22)는 사용자가 손으로 잡고서 회전시켜 상기 가스배출밸브(21)의 개폐 조작을 할 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 이와 같은 상기 손잡이(22)는 사용자가 손으로 잡을 수 있도록 상기 본체(10)의 상면으로 노출되게 구비된다.The gas discharge valve 21 is installed at one end of the gas cylinder 20, and is an open / close valve for blocking the discharge of the gas stored in the gas cylinder 20 or discharging it to the outside. The handle 22 is to allow the user to hold and rotate by hand to perform the opening and closing operation of the gas discharge valve 21. Such a handle 22 is provided to be exposed to the upper surface of the main body 10 so that the user can hold by hand.
상기 작동튜브(30)는 상기 가스통(20)의 상단 둘레로 상기 본체(10)의 상면에 장착되고 상기 가스배출밸브(21)의 일단에 연결되는 제1 연결관(31)을 가지는 것으로, 상기 제1 연결관(31)을 통해 상기 가스통(20)의 가스가 주입되면서 팽창되면서 상기 인출작동부(50)에 작동력을 부가하는 역할을 한다. 이와 같은 상기 작동튜브(30)는 내부면 사이에 양단이 결합되는 다수의 형태유지라인(S)을 가지는 공간지(Drop Stitch Material)로 제작되는 것이 바람직하다.The working tube 30 has a first connecting pipe 31 mounted on the upper surface of the body 10 around the upper end of the gas cylinder 20 and connected to one end of the gas discharge valve 21. As the gas of the gas cylinder 20 is expanded through the first connection pipe 31, it expands while acting to add an operating force to the drawing operation unit 50. The working tube 30 is preferably made of a drop paper (Drop Stitch Material) having a plurality of shape maintaining lines (S) coupled between both ends between the inner surface.
상기 릴리즈밸브(40)는 상기 가스배출밸브(21)와 연결되는 제2 연결관(41)을 가지고 상기 가스배출밸브(21)의 단부에 장착되며 단부에 작동핀(42)을 가지는 것으로, 상기 인출작동부(50)에 의해 상기 작동핀(42)이 빠지면서 상기 가스배출밸브(21)에서 상기 제2 연결관(41)으로 가스를 공급시키는 역할을 한다.The release valve 40 has a second connecting pipe 41 connected to the gas discharge valve 21 is mounted to the end of the gas discharge valve 21 and has an operating pin 42 at the end, The actuation pin 42 is pulled out by the draw operation part 50 and serves to supply gas from the gas discharge valve 21 to the second connection pipe 41.
상기 인출작동부(50)는 상기 본체(10)에 설치되는 것으로, 상기 작동튜브(30)의 팽창력을 이용하여 상기 작동핀(42)을 인출시키는 역할을 한다.The withdrawal operation unit 50 is installed on the main body 10 and serves to draw out the operation pin 42 by using the expansion force of the operation tube 30.
이와 같은 역할을 하는 상기 인출작동부(50)는 상기 본체(10)의 상면으로 상기 작동튜브(30)의 단부에 대응하여 경사지게 배치되고 상기 본체(10)의 상면에 하단이 힌지 결합되는 작동판(51)과, 상기 작동판(51)의 상단에 일단이 연결되고 타단이 상기 작동핀(42)의 단부에 연결되는 연결끈(52)을 포함한다.The drawing operation unit 50 having such a role is disposed to be inclined in correspondence with the end of the operation tube 30 to the upper surface of the main body 10 and the lower end hinged to the upper surface of the main body 10 51 and a connecting string 52 having one end connected to the upper end of the operation plate 51 and the other end connected to the end of the operation pin 42.
상기 작동판(51)은 상기 작동튜브(30)의 팽창에 의해 외측으로 각회전되면서 상기 연결끈(52)을 외측으로 당기는 역할을 하고, 상기 연결끈(52)은 상기 작동판(51)과 작동핀(42) 사이를 연결시켜 상기 작동판(51)의 각회전에 의해 상기 작동핀(42)이 상기 릴리즈밸브(40)에서 인출될 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The operating plate 51 serves to pull the connecting string 52 to the outside while being rotated outward by the expansion of the operating tube 30, the connecting string 52 and the operating plate 51 The operation pins 42 are connected to each other so that the operation pins 42 can be drawn out from the release valve 40 by the respective rotation of the operation plate 51.
상기 구조튜브(60)는 상기 제2 연결관(41)에 연결되고 상기 관통공(13)을 관통하여 배치되는 다수의 제3 연결관(61)을 가지고 상기 제3 연결관(61)의 단부에 연결되며 상기 배치홈(12)의 내측에 접힌 상태로 배치되는 것으로, 상기 제3 연결관(61)을 통해 상기 가스통(20)의 가스가 주입되면서 외측으로 팽창되어 긴 튜브 형태를 형성하면서 수면에 부유하여 해난 시에 조난자들이 상기 구조튜브(60)를 잡고서 구조를 기다릴 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The structural tube 60 has a plurality of third connecting pipes 61 connected to the second connecting pipe 41 and disposed through the through hole 13, and an end portion of the third connecting pipe 61. It is connected to and is disposed in the folded state of the placement groove 12, the gas of the gas cylinder 20 is injected through the third connecting pipe 61 is expanded to the outside while forming a long tube shape water surface Floating in the distress at the time of distress to hold the rescue tube 60 to wait for rescue.
상기 구조튜브(60)는 상기 제3 연결관(61)의 단부에 설치되는 결합잭(62)과, 상기 구조튜브(60)의 단부에 연통되게 설치되는 제4 연결관(63)과, 상기 제4 연결관(63)의 단부에 설치되고 상기 결합잭(62)에 원터치로 분해 가능하게 결합되는 원터치잭(64)을 더 포함한다.The structural tube 60 is a coupling jack 62 is installed at the end of the third connecting tube 61, the fourth connecting tube 63 is installed in communication with the end of the structural tube 60, and It is further provided with a one-touch jack 64 which is installed at the end of the fourth connection pipe 63 and detachably coupled to the coupling jack 62 in one-touch.
상기 원터치잭(64)은 상기 결합잭(62)에 원터치 방식으로 결합되거나 분해됨으로써, 상기 제3 연결관(61)에 상기 구조튜브(60)를 손쉽게 조립 및 설치할 수 있도록 하는 것이다. 이와 같이 원터치 방식으로 결합 및 분리되는 상기 결합잭(62)과 원터치잭(64)은 배관의 결합과 분리에 널리 사용되는 공지의 것이다.The one-touch jack 64 is coupled or disassembled in one-touch manner to the coupling jack 62, so that the structural tube 60 can be easily assembled and installed in the third connecting pipe (61). As described above, the coupling jack 62 and the one touch jack 64 that are coupled and separated in a one-touch manner are widely used for coupling and separating pipes.
상기 제4 연결관(63)은 상기 구조튜브(60)에 연통되어 가스가 주입되는 통로를 제공하면서 상기 원터치잭(64)이 설치되는 장소를 제공하는 역할을 한다.The fourth connection pipe 63 serves to provide a place where the one-touch jack 64 is installed while providing a passage through which gas is injected while being in communication with the structure tube 60.
상기 구조튜브(60)는 그 외측면을 따라 부착되는 다수의 핸드루프(65)를 더 포함한다. 상기 핸드루프(65)는 조난자가 상기 구조튜브(60)를 손쉽게 손으로 잡을 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The structural tube 60 further includes a plurality of hand loops 65 attached along its outer surface. The hand loop 65 is to allow the distress person to easily hold the rescue tube 60 by hand.
상기 구조튜브(60)는 상기 하나의 구조튜브(60)와 다른 하나의 구조튜브(60)의 내측 사이에 각각 연결되어 가스의 주입으로 팽창되는 다수의 내측연결튜브(66)를 더 포함한다. 상기 내측연결튜브(66)는 상기 구조튜브(60)와 구조튜브(60)의 사이를 연결하여 이들을 지지하면서 폐쇄된 공간을 형성하는 역할을 한다.The structure tube 60 further includes a plurality of inner connection tubes 66 connected between the one of the structure tube 60 and the inside of the other structure tube 60 and expanded by injection of gas. The inner connecting tube 66 connects between the structural tube 60 and the structural tube 60 to support them and forms a closed space.
상기 구조튜브(60)는 상기 내측연결튜브(66)와 이에 대응되는 구조튜브(60) 사이에 형성되는 폐쇄된 공간이 채워지도록 상기 내측연결튜브(66)와 구조튜브(60)의 내측면에 부착되는 그물망을 더 포함한다. 상기 그물망은 그 자체가 물의 배수가 원활한 구조를 가지면서 조난자가 그 상면에 착석하여 휴식을 취할 수 있는 공간을 형성하는 역할을 한다.The structural tube 60 is formed on the inner side surfaces of the inner connecting tube 66 and the structural tube 60 to fill a closed space formed between the inner connecting tube 66 and the corresponding structural tube 60. It further includes a mesh to be attached. The net itself has a structure in which the drainage of the water is smooth, and serves to form a space where the distress is seated on the upper surface to rest.
상기 커버(70)는 상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면에 대칭되게 한 쌍으로 장착되고 그 중앙에 상하로 관통되는 상하통공(71)이 형성되며 상기 작동튜브(30)에 대응하여 내측홈(72)이 형성되는 것으로, 상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면을 가리면서 상기 가스통(20)을 포함하는 제반 부품을 보호하는 역할을 한다.The cover 70 is mounted in a pair symmetrically on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10, the upper and lower through-holes 71 are formed in the center and penetrates up and down in the center thereof to correspond to the working tube 30. 72 is formed, and serves to protect all parts including the gas cylinder 20 while covering the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10.
상기 상하통공(71)은 사용자가 손을 집어넣어 상기 가스통(20)의 손잡이(22)를 조작할 수 있는 통로를 제공하는 역할을 하고, 상기 내측홈(72)은 상기 작동튜브(30)가 팽창될 수 있는 빈 공간을 제공하는 역할을 한다.The upper and lower through-holes 71 serve to provide a passage through which a user can put his hand into the handle 22 of the gas cylinder 20, and the inner groove 72 has the working tube 30. It serves to provide an empty space that can be expanded.
상기 커버(70)는 그 외측 둘레를 따라 형성되는 다수의 파지홈(73)을 더 포함한다. 상기 파지홈(73)은 사용자가 손을 넣어 상기 본체(10)를 파지할 수 있도록 하여 사용자가 본 구조 시스템을 손쉽게 취급할 수 있도록 하는 것이다.The cover 70 further includes a plurality of gripping grooves 73 formed along the outer circumference thereof. The gripping groove 73 is to allow the user to grip the main body 10 by putting a hand so that the user can easily handle the structure system.
이와 같이 구성되는 본 구조 시스템의 작동 상태를 도면을 참조하여 설명하면 다음과 같다. 우선, 도 1 내지 도 9에 도시된 바와 같이 평상시에는 상기 본체(10)의 내부에 상기 작동튜브(30)와 구조튜브(60)가 배치된 상태로 상기 본체(10)의 상하면에 상기 커버(70)가 장착되면서 상기 본체(10)의 외측 둘레로 외측커버(14)가 부착된 상태로 보관하다가, 해난 구조 시에는 선상이나 공중에서 상기 본체(10)를 바다로 투하하게 된다.The operation state of the present structural system configured as described above will be described with reference to the drawings. First, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 9, the cover (not shown) may be disposed on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 in a state where the working tube 30 and the structural tube 60 are disposed inside the main body 10. While the 70 is mounted, the outer cover 14 is kept attached to the outer circumference of the main body 10, and when the sea rescue is carried out, the main body 10 is dropped on the ship or in the air.
이때, 투하자는 상기 커버(70)의 상하통공(71)에 손을 넣어서 상기 가스통(20)의 손잡이(22)를 회전시켜 상기 가스배출밸브(21)를 개방시키게 된다. 이와 같이 상기 가스배출밸브(21)가 개방되면 상기 제1 연결관(31)을 통해 가스가 공급되어 상기 작동튜브(30)에 가스가 채워진다. 이렇게 상기 작동튜브(30)에 가스가 채워지는 상태에서 상기 투하자는 상기 본체(10)를 구조가 필요한 수면에 투하하게 된다.At this time, the release is to put the hand into the upper and lower through-holes 71 of the cover 70 to rotate the handle 22 of the gas cylinder 20 to open the gas discharge valve 21. As such, when the gas discharge valve 21 is opened, gas is supplied through the first connecting pipe 31 to fill the working tube 30 with gas. In such a state that the gas is filled in the working tube 30, the permeation is to drop the main body 10 to the surface of the water required.
본 구조 시스템이 해난 구조가 필요한 수면에 투하된 후에 상기 제1 연결관(31)을 통해 가스가 상기 작동튜브(30)로 계속 공급되어 상기 작동튜브(30)가 팽창되면 도 10 및 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 상기 작동튜브(30)의 팽창에 의해 상기 작동판(51)이 외측으로 각회전되면서 상기 연결끈(52)을 당겨 상기 릴리즈밸브(40)에서 상기 작동핀(42)을 인출하게 된다.After the rescue system is discharged to the surface where the rescue is necessary, gas is continuously supplied to the working tube 30 through the first connecting pipe 31 and the working tube 30 is expanded. As shown in the drawing, the operation plate 51 is rotated outward by the expansion of the operation tube 30 to pull the connecting string 52 to pull out the operation pin 42 from the release valve 40. do.
이와 같이 상기 릴리즈밸브(40)에서 상기 작동핀(42)이 인출되면 상기 가스개폐밸브에서 상기 제2 연결관(41)으로 가스가 공급된다. 상기 제2 연결관(41)으로 가스의 공급에 의해 이에 연결된 상기 제3 연결관(61)에 가스가 각각 공급되고 상기 제3 연결관(61)에 연결된 상기 구조튜브(60)에 가스가 공급되면서 상기 구조튜브(60)가 외측으로 벌어지면서 팽창하게 된다.As such, when the operation pin 42 is drawn out of the release valve 40, gas is supplied from the gas opening and closing valve to the second connection pipe 41. Gas is supplied to the third connecting pipe 61 connected thereto by supplying gas to the second connecting pipe 41, and gas is supplied to the structural tube 60 connected to the third connecting pipe 61. While the structural tube 60 is expanded to the outside to expand.
이때, 상기 구조튜브(60)의 팽창에 의해 상기 외측커버(14)가 상기 본체(10)에서 분리되고, 상기 구조튜브(60)는 도 12 내지 도 15에 도시된 바와 같이 외측으로 완전히 펼쳐지게 된다. 상기 구조튜브(60)의 팽창과 함께 상기 내측연결튜브(66)와 그물망도 함께 펼쳐지게 된다.At this time, the outer cover 14 is separated from the main body 10 by the expansion of the structural tube 60, the structural tube 60 is fully extended to the outside as shown in Figs. . As the structural tube 60 expands, the inner connecting tube 66 and the net are also expanded.
이와 같이 작동되는 본 구조 시스템은 상하로 거의 대칭되게 구성됨으로써, 투하자가 상면이든 하면이든 어떤 면으로 투하하여도 수면에 적절히 펼쳐질 수 있게 된다.The structure system thus operated is configured to be almost symmetrical up and down, so that the dropping surface can be properly spread on the surface even if the dropping surface is dropped on any surface.
이상에서 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 다양한 변화와 변경 및 균등물을 사용할 수 있다. 본 발명은 상기 실시예를 적절히 변형하여 동일하게 응용할 수 있음이 명확하다. 따라서 상기 기재 내용은 하기 특허청구범위의 한계에 의해 정해지는 본 발명의 범위를 한정하는 것이 아니다.Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention may use various changes, modifications, and equivalents. It is clear that the present invention can be applied in the same manner by appropriately modifying the above embodiments. Accordingly, the above description does not limit the scope of the invention as defined by the limitations of the following claims.
한편, 본 발명의 상세한 설명에서는 구체적인 실시 예에 관해서 설명하였으나, 본 발명의 범위에서 벗어나지 않는 한도 내에서 여러 가지 변형이 가능함을 당해 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에게 있어서 자명하다할 것이다.Meanwhile, in the detailed description of the present invention, specific embodiments have been described, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 상하로 대칭되게 형성되고, 상면과 하면이 평평하게 구비되며, 중앙에 관통되게 설치공(11)이 형성되고, 외측 둘레를 따라 내측으로 함몰되게 배치홈(12)이 형성되며, 상기 설치공(11)에서 상기 배치홈(12)으로 수평으로 관통되게 다수의 관통공(13)이 형성되는 본체(10)와;It is formed symmetrically up and down, the upper and lower surfaces are provided flat, the installation hole 11 is formed to penetrate through the center, the placement groove 12 is formed to be recessed inward along the outer periphery, the installation hole ( A main body 10 in which a plurality of through holes 13 are formed to penetrate horizontally into the placement grooves 12 at 11);
    상기 설치공(11)에 내측에 배치되고, 고압의 가스가 내부에 저장되며, 상단에 손잡이(22)로 개폐 작동되는 가스배출밸브(21)가 장착되는 가스통(20)과;A gas cylinder 20 disposed inside the installation hole 11 and having a high pressure gas stored therein and equipped with a gas discharge valve 21 opened and closed by a handle 22 at an upper end thereof;
    상기 가스통(20)의 상단 둘레로 상기 본체(10)의 상면에 장착되고, 상기 가스배출밸브(21)의 일단에 연결되는 제1 연결관(31)을 가지며, 상기 제1 연결관(31)을 통해 상기 가스통(20)의 가스가 주입되면서 팽창되는 작동튜브(30)와;It is mounted on the upper surface of the main body 10 around the upper end of the gas cylinder 20, and has a first connecting pipe 31 connected to one end of the gas discharge valve 21, the first connecting pipe 31 An operation tube 30 which is expanded while the gas of the gas cylinder 20 is injected through the air;
    상기 가스배출밸브(21)와 연결되는 제2 연결관(41)을 가지고, 상기 가스배출밸브(21)의 단부에 장착되며, 단부에 작동핀(42)을 가지고, 상기 작동핀(42)이 빠지면서 상기 가스배출밸브(21)에서 상기 제2 연결관(41)으로 가스를 공급시키는 릴리즈밸브(40)와;It has a second connecting pipe 41 connected to the gas discharge valve 21, is mounted to the end of the gas discharge valve 21, has an operating pin 42 at the end, the operation pin 42 is A release valve 40 for supplying gas from the gas discharge valve 21 to the second connection pipe 41 while being released;
    상기 본체(10)에 설치되고, 상기 작동튜브(30)의 팽창력을 이용하여 상기 작동핀(42)을 인출시키는 인출작동부(50)와;A drawing operation unit 50 installed at the main body 10 and for drawing out the operation pin 42 by using the expansion force of the operation tube 30;
    상기 제2 연결관(41)에 연결되고 상기 관통공(13)을 관통하여 배치되는 다수의 제3 연결관(61)을 가지고, 상기 제3 연결관(61)의 단부에 연결되며, 상기 배치홈(12)의 내측에 접힌 상태로 배치되고, 상기 제3 연결관(61)을 통해 상기 가스통(20)의 가스가 주입되면서 외측으로 팽창되는 다수의 구조튜브(60)를; 포함하고,It has a plurality of third connecting pipe 61 is connected to the second connecting pipe 41 and disposed through the through hole 13, is connected to the end of the third connecting pipe 61, the arrangement A plurality of structural tubes 60 arranged in a folded state inside the groove 12 and expanded outward while the gas of the gas cylinder 20 is injected through the third connecting pipe 61; Including,
    상기 인출작동부(50)는,The draw operation unit 50,
    상기 본체(10)의 상면으로 상기 작동튜브(30)의 단부에 대응하여 경사지게 배치되고 상기 본체(10)의 상면에 하단이 힌지 결합되는 작동판(51)과,An operation plate 51 disposed to be inclined to correspond to an end of the operation tube 30 to an upper surface of the main body 10, and having a lower end hinged to an upper surface of the main body 10;
    상기 작동판(51)의 상단에 일단이 연결되고 타단이 상기 작동핀(42)의 단부에 연결되는 연결끈(52)을, 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Disposal structure system, characterized in that it comprises a connecting string 52, one end is connected to the upper end of the operating plate (51) and the other end is connected to the end of the operating pin (42).
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 해난 구조 시스템은,The salvage rescue system,
    상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면을 가리도록 상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면에 대칭되게 장착되고, 그 중앙에 상하로 관통되는 상하통공(71)이 형성되며, 상기 작동튜브(30)에 대응하여 내측홈(72)이 형성되는 한 쌍의 커버(70)를;The upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 are symmetrically mounted to cover the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10, and upper and lower through-holes 71 are formed in the center thereof to penetrate vertically. A pair of covers 70 having corresponding inner grooves 72 formed therein;
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  3. 제3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3,
    상기 커버(70)는,The cover 70,
    사용자가 손을 넣어 상기 본체(10)를 파지할 수 있도록 그 외측 둘레를 따라 형성되는 다수의 파지홈(73)을,A plurality of gripping grooves 73 are formed along the outer circumference thereof so that a user can grasp the main body 10 by hand.
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 본체(10)는,The main body 10,
    상기 배치홈(12)을 가리도록 상기 본체(10)의 외측 둘레를 따라 분리 가능하게 부착되는 다수의 외측커버(14)를,A plurality of outer cover 14 detachably attached along the outer periphery of the main body 10 so as to cover the placement groove 12,
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  5. 제5항에 있어서,The method of claim 5,
    상기 본체(10)는,The main body 10,
    상기 외측커버(14)가 자력으로 분리 가능하게 접착되도록 상기 외측커버(14)에 대응하여 상기 본체(10)의 외측 둘레에 설치되는 다수의 자석(15)을,A plurality of magnets 15 are installed around the outer periphery of the main body 10 to correspond to the outer cover 14 so that the outer cover 14 is detachably bonded by magnetic force.
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  6. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 본체(10)는,The main body 10,
    상기 작동튜브(30)에 대응하여 상기 본체(10)의 상면과 하면에 상하로 돌출되게 형성되는 한 쌍의 돌출턱(16)을,A pair of protruding jaw 16 is formed to protrude up and down on the upper and lower surfaces of the main body 10 corresponding to the working tube 30,
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  7. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 구조튜브(60)는,The structure tube 60,
    상기 제3 연결관(61)의 단부에 설치되는 결합잭(62)과,A coupling jack 62 installed at an end of the third connecting pipe 61;
    상기 구조튜브(60)의 단부에 연통되게 설치되는 제4 연결관(63)과,A fourth connecting pipe 63 installed to communicate with an end of the structural tube 60;
    상기 제4 연결관(63)의 단부에 설치되고 상기 결합잭(62)에 원터치로 분해 가능하게 결합되는 원터치잭(64)을,The one-touch jack 64 is installed at the end of the fourth connecting pipe 63 and detachably coupled to the coupling jack 62 in one-touch,
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  8. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 구조튜브(60)는,The structure tube 60,
    조난자가 손으로 잡을 수 있도록 상기 구조튜브(60)의 외측면을 따라 부착되는 다수의 핸드루프(65)를,A plurality of hand loops 65 are attached along the outer surface of the structural tube 60 so that the distress can be held by hand,
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  9. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 구조튜브(60)는,The structure tube 60,
    상기 하나의 구조튜브(60)와 다른 하나의 구조튜브(60)의 내측 사이에 각각 연결되어 가스의 주입으로 팽창되는 다수의 내측연결튜브(66)를,A plurality of inner connection tubes 66 connected between the inner side of the one structural tube 60 and the other one of the structural tubes 60 and expanded by injection of gas;
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
  10. 제10항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 구조튜브(60)는,The structure tube 60,
    조난자가 착석할 수 있도록 상기 내측연결튜브(66)와 이에 대응되는 구조튜브(60) 사이에 형성되는 폐쇄된 공간이 채워지도록 상기 내측연결튜브(66)와 구조튜브(60)의 내측면에 부착되는 그물망(67)을,Attached to the inner surface of the inner connecting tube 66 and the structural tube 60 to fill the closed space formed between the inner connecting tube 66 and the corresponding structural tube 60 so that the distress can be seated Net (67)
    더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 해난 구조 시스템.Sea rescue system, characterized in that it further comprises.
PCT/KR2017/001466 2016-08-31 2017-02-10 Sea-rescue system WO2018043849A1 (en)

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