WO2018040076A1 - 防雨通风窗 - Google Patents

防雨通风窗 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040076A1
WO2018040076A1 PCT/CN2016/097994 CN2016097994W WO2018040076A1 WO 2018040076 A1 WO2018040076 A1 WO 2018040076A1 CN 2016097994 W CN2016097994 W CN 2016097994W WO 2018040076 A1 WO2018040076 A1 WO 2018040076A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
rainproof
grille
movable
frame members
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/097994
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴晋裕
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to PCT/CN2016/097994 priority Critical patent/WO2018040076A1/zh
Publication of WO2018040076A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040076A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F11/00—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening
    • E05F11/02—Man-operated mechanisms for operating wings, including those which also operate the fastening for wings in general, e.g. fanlights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rainproof venting window.
  • the object of the present invention can be achieved by designing a rainproof ventilating window structure, a rainproof ventilating window, the rain venting window frame is rectangular, and high-strength plexiglass is installed on both sides of the frame, and two pieces of plexiglass are opened one by one.
  • the rain-proof ventilating window frame is usually rectangular, and each side of the frame is provided with a high-strength plexiglass and a hollow structure. Each piece of glass is bounded by the middle, and a set of equidistant vertical rectangular vents are opened on the left and right sides. There are four groups in front of and behind the form, as a fixed grid;
  • the movable grille is grouped by the front left rear right and the front right rear left and right, and the screw rods which are rotated by the left and right threads are connected in series to realize the linkage of the two movable grilles of the set, and the manual mechanism of the worm and the worm is rotated.
  • the two movable grilles move in opposite directions, and the fixed grille gap is opened, which can realize the ventilation effect of the window and has the function of rainproof. Otherwise, the two movable grille of the set moves in the opposite direction to close the fixed grille gap, and the window returns to the sealed state. ;
  • the two sets of paired movable grille can realize single set of open ventilation and rainproof, two sets of full open direct ventilation and light transmission, and reset to sealed state by simple manual operation; when two sets of active grille modules are simultaneously opened, It can realize direct ventilation and ventilation effect of windows, but it does not have rainproof function;
  • the window is a hollow structure of two-sided plexiglass, which has better sound insulation effect;
  • the grid can be set vertically, or it can be set horizontally or diagonally.
  • the grid can be arranged symmetrically or asymmetrically;
  • the rainproof ventilating window is generally installed under the window, and can also be installed on a push-pull window or a split window, usually square or circular or other shape;
  • the rainproof ventilating window of the invention adopts a high-strength plastic-glass composite material, and the inner side of the grille is fixed on the front and rear sides, and an active grille is arranged on the front, rear, left and right sides, and the movable grille is diagonally matched.
  • Linkage through simple manual operation, when opening a set of movable grille, the ventilation effect of the window can be realized, and the rainproof function is also provided; when the two sets of movable grille are simultaneously opened, the direct ventilation effect of the window can be realized, but not Rainproof. Reverse operation can be reset until the closed function is restored.
  • the movable grille assembly can be displaced by manual rotation through the worm and worm gear, screw and slider.
  • the displacement of the diagonally linked movable grille includes reverse shift, translation and rotation.
  • Figure 1 Main view of the rainproof venting window design
  • Figure 2 Sectional view of the design of the rainproof venting window
  • FIG. 3 Schematic diagram of the closed state of the rainproof ventilation window
  • Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the open state of the single-group active grille of the rain-proof ventilating window
  • FIG. 5 Schematic diagram of the open state of the two sets of movable grille
  • the rain-proof ventilating window is designed and manufactured: the window is usually rectangular, and the size can be determined according to the installation position. Generally, it is installed under the window, and the size is determined according to the specific separation of the window, usually the ratio of height to width. for 0.618 , if the width is 600 ⁇ height 370mm , the thickness of the window is about 40mm ;
  • the form is designed as a hollow structure, which can obtain better sound insulation effect; the two pairs of linked active grilles can be operated separately, the single set is open and ventilated and rainproof, and the home can be set to be normally open for most days, and the two groups are fully open. Direct ventilation and light transmission but no rain protection function, and reset to a sealed state; it is well known that ventilation can ensure the health and comfort of indoor residents, and in the cold winter can be restored to a slightly open or closed state to ensure indoor warmth, pure manual operation Very suitable for low-carbon life and energy saving and environmental protection;
  • the materials used in the present invention are mainly hardware and plexiglass, which can be purchased on the market or obtained by machining.
  • the fixed grille and the movable grille can be injection molded or stamped, through e-commerce and logistics.
  • the network can supply multiple modes such as mass production and small batch order service.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

一种防雨通风窗，框架为长方形，框架两侧安装高强度有机玻璃，两块有机玻璃均开出一组等距的竖式长方形通风口，窗体前后左右共四组，作为固定格栅（1）；两块有机玻璃内侧的固定格栅（1）空格部分，配置四组活动格栅，活动格栅刚好封堵住固定格栅（1）的空格部分以确保密封；活动格栅按前左后右和前右后左配对各组成一组，通过左右不同螺纹旋向的丝杆串接联动；通过所述丝杆实现该组两块活动格栅联动，通过蜗轮蜗杆手动机构转动，该组两块活动格栅相向移动，固定格栅（1）缺口打开，反之该组两块活动格栅反向移动则封闭固定格栅（1）缺口。

Description

防雨通风窗 技术领域
本发明涉及防雨通风窗。
技术问题
现有的窗户要么通风但不防雨，要么需要较大的外开空间，适用性受到某些方面的限制。
技术解决方案
本发明的目的可以这样实现，设计一种防雨通风窗的结构，一种防雨通风窗，防雨通风窗框架为长方形，框架两侧安装高强度有机玻璃，两块有机玻璃均开出一组等距的竖式长方形通风口，窗体前后左右共四组，作为固定格栅；两块有机玻璃内侧的固定格栅空格部分，配置四组活动格栅，活动格栅刚好封堵住固定格栅的空格部分以确保密封；活动格栅按前左后右和前右后左配对各组成一组，通过左右不同螺纹旋向的丝杆串接联动；通过所述丝杆实现该组两块活动格栅联动，通过蜗轮蜗杆手动机构转动，该组两块活动格栅相向移动，固定格栅缺口打开，反之该组两块活动格栅反向移动则封闭固定格栅缺口。包括以下步骤：
（ 1 ）防雨通风窗框架通常为长方形，框架两侧各安装一块高强度有机玻璃，中空结构，每块有璃均以中间为界，左右两边各开出一组等距的竖式长方形通风口，窗体前后左右共四组，作为固定格栅；
（ 2 ）固定格栅的空格部分，密切配置四组活动格栅，常态下，活动格栅刚好封堵住固定格栅的空格部位以确保密封；
（ 3 ）活动格栅按前左后右和前右后左配对各组成一组，由左右不同螺纹旋向的丝杆串接，实现该组两块活动格栅联动，通过蜗轮蜗杆手动机构转动，该组两块活动格栅相向移动，固定格栅缺口打开，可以实现窗户的通风效果，同时具有防雨功能，反之该组两块活动格栅反向移动则封闭固定格栅缺口，窗户恢复密封状态；
（ 4 ）两组配对的活动格栅通过简单的手动操作，就能够实现单组打开通风防雨、两组全开直接通风透光，以及复位至密封状态；当两组活动格栅模块同时打开时，可以实现窗户直接通风透气效果，但不具备防雨功能；
（ 5 ）窗户为两面有机玻璃的中空构造，有较好的隔音效果；
（ 6 ）联动的两组配对的活动格栅的位移包括平移和转动；
（ 7 ）格栅可以竖直设置，也可以横向或者斜向设置，格栅可以对称设置也可以非对称设置；
（ 8 ）防雨通风窗一般安装在窗户的下方，也可以安装在推拉式窗户或者开合式窗户上，通常为方形，也可以圆形或者其它形状；
本具体实施例，仅对于本发明的讲解，并非对本发明的限定，任何不具有原创性的改动都包括在本发明的保护范围。
 有益效果
本发明的防雨通风窗，采用高强度的塑玻复合材料，在前后两侧固定格栅的内侧，以中间为界，按前后左右分别设置一件活动格栅，活动格栅对角配组联动，通过简单的手动操作，当打开一组活动格栅时，可以实现窗户的通风效果，同时具有防雨功能；当两组活动格栅同时打开时，可以实现窗户直接通风透气效果，但不具备防雨功能。反向操作则可以复位，直至恢复封闭功能。活动格栅组件可以通过蜗杆与蜗轮、螺杆与滑块，通过手工转动实现位移。对角联动的活动格栅的位移包括后退移位、平移和转动。
 附图说明
图 1 -- 防雨通风窗设计主视图；
图 2 -- 防雨通风窗设计剖视图；
图 3 -- 防雨通风窗闭合状态示意图；
图 4 -- 防雨通风窗单组活动格栅打开状态示意图；
图 5 -- 防雨通风窗两组活动格栅打开状态示意图；
图注： 1 - 固定格栅 2 - 左后活动格栅 3 - 左前活动格栅； 4 - 右后活动格栅 5 - 右前活动格栅； 活动格栅配对： 3/4 ， 2/5 。
 本发明的实施方式
以下结合实施例对本发明具体实施方式作进一步的描述：
1 、按照发明内容所述步骤，设计制作防雨通风窗：窗体通常为长方形，尺寸可依据安装位置而定，一般安装在窗户的下方，尺寸根据窗户的具体分隔而定，通常高与宽比例为 0.618 ，如宽 600 ×高 370mm ，窗的厚度约为 40mm ；
2 、窗体设计成中空结构，可以获得较好的隔音效果；两组配对联动的活动格栅可以单独操作，单组打开通风且防雨，居家大多数日子可以设置为常开，两组全开直接通风透光但不具备防雨功能，以及复位至密封状态；众所周知，通风可以保障室内居住人员健康舒适，而在寒冷的冬天则可以恢复到微开或者闭合状态以确保室内暖和，纯手工操作非常切合时下低碳生活和节能环保；
3 、防雨通风窗安装外开式窗户上时，格栅应改为横置，如本附图- 4 按顺时针方向旋转 90 度，当配对的 3/4 活动格栅打开时，窗外空气流动路径为：窗户下外通风口→窗户夹层中间→窗户上内通风口，吹进了空气，雨水则被滞留在窗户下端并经导流孔外泄，实现通风、防雨功能，大开合的活动窗门有利于户外清洁；
4 、本发明所采用的材料主要是五金件和有机玻璃，可在市场上购买到或通过机加工获得，批量生产时固定格栅和活动格栅可以采用注塑成型或者冲压成型，通过电商和物流网络，可以实现大批量生产与小批量订单式服务等多种模式供应。

Claims (6)

  1. 一种防雨通风窗，其特征在于：防雨通风窗框架通常为长方形，框架两侧安装高强度有机玻璃，两块有机玻璃均开出一组等距的竖式长方形通风口，窗体前后左右共四组，作为固定格栅；两块有机玻璃内侧的固定格栅空格部分，密切配置四组活动格栅，活动格栅刚好封堵住固定格栅的空格部分以确保密封；活动格栅按前左后右和前右后左配对各组成一组，通过左右不同螺纹旋向的丝杆串接联动。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的防雨通风窗，包括以下步骤：
    （1）通过所述丝杆实现该组两块活动格栅联动，通过蜗轮蜗杆手动机构转动，该组两块活动格栅相向移动，固定格栅缺口打开，可以实现窗户的通风效果，同时具有防雨功能，反之该组两块活动格栅反向移动则封闭固定格栅缺口，窗户恢复密封状态；
    （2）两组配对的活动格栅通过简单的手动操作，就能够实现单组打开通风防雨、两组全开直接通风透光，以及复位至密封状态；当两组活动格栅模块同时打开时，可以实现窗户直接通风透气效果，但不具备防雨功能。
  3. 根据权利要求 1 所述的防雨通风窗，其特征在于：窗户为双面有机玻璃的中空构造，有较好的隔音效果。
  4. 根据权利要求 1 所述的防雨通风窗，其特征在于：联动的两组配对的活动格栅的位移包括平移和转动。
  5. 根据权利要求 1 所述的防雨通风窗，其特征在于：格栅可以竖直设置，也可以横向或者斜向设置，两侧格栅可以对称设置也可以非对称设置。
  6. 根据权利要求 1 所述的防雨通风窗，其特征在于：防雨通风窗一般安装在窗户的下方，也可以安装在推拉式窗户或者开合式窗户上，通常为方形，也可以圆形或者其它形状。
PCT/CN2016/097994 2016-09-05 2016-09-05 防雨通风窗 Ceased WO2018040076A1 (zh)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5694996A (en) * 1994-01-28 1997-12-09 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Screening arrangement for a window
CN2451707Y (zh) * 2000-11-21 2001-10-03 杨玥 防盗防雨通风采光百叶窗
CN2455897Y (zh) * 2000-12-28 2001-10-24 周玉铮 防雨保温双层窗
CN2531092Y (zh) * 2002-02-05 2003-01-15 陈伟民 双活页通风调节门窗
CN204418547U (zh) * 2015-01-05 2015-06-24 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 斜屋顶防雨通风采光双层百叶窗
CN104963614A (zh) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 吴晋裕 防雨通风窗

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5694996A (en) * 1994-01-28 1997-12-09 V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/S Screening arrangement for a window
CN2451707Y (zh) * 2000-11-21 2001-10-03 杨玥 防盗防雨通风采光百叶窗
CN2455897Y (zh) * 2000-12-28 2001-10-24 周玉铮 防雨保温双层窗
CN2531092Y (zh) * 2002-02-05 2003-01-15 陈伟民 双活页通风调节门窗
CN204418547U (zh) * 2015-01-05 2015-06-24 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 斜屋顶防雨通风采光双层百叶窗
CN104963614A (zh) * 2015-07-15 2015-10-07 吴晋裕 防雨通风窗

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