WO2018028076A1 - 一种信息传输方法、装置和系统、计算机存储介质 - Google Patents

一种信息传输方法、装置和系统、计算机存储介质 Download PDF

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WO2018028076A1
WO2018028076A1 PCT/CN2016/105973 CN2016105973W WO2018028076A1 WO 2018028076 A1 WO2018028076 A1 WO 2018028076A1 CN 2016105973 W CN2016105973 W CN 2016105973W WO 2018028076 A1 WO2018028076 A1 WO 2018028076A1
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information
self
resource
time
contained
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PCT/CN2016/105973
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English (en)
French (fr)
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赵亚军
徐汉青
李新彩
杨玲
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Priority to FIEP16912530.9T priority Critical patent/FI3499996T3/fi
Priority to EP16912530.9A priority patent/EP3499996B1/en
Priority to US16/324,801 priority patent/US11272538B2/en
Publication of WO2018028076A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018028076A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H04L5/0055—Physical resource allocation for ACK/NACK
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026—Transmission of channel quality indication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
    • H04L1/1819—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ] with retransmission of additional or different redundancy
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00—Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02—Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/0202—Channel estimation
    • H04L25/0224—Channel estimation using sounding signals
    • H04L25/0226—Channel estimation using sounding signals sounding signals per se
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
    • H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
    • H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
    • H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
    • H04L5/001—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT the frequencies being arranged in component carriers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/005—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/046—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being in the space domain, e.g. beams
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1221—Wireless traffic scheduling based on age of data to be sent
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/02—Hybrid access
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
    • H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
    • H04W74/0833—Random access procedures, e.g. with 4-step access
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to, but are not limited to, the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method, apparatus and system, and a computer storage medium.
  • the 4th Generation Mobile Communication (4G) Long Term Evolution (LTE) system (4G LTE) system transmits downlink data channels and corresponding uplink feedback information. (eg, acknowledgment/non-response, ACK/NACK) only need to satisfy the uplink subframe feedback of 4 ms (ms) interval constraint.
  • 4G LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the resources for transmitting the downlink data channel and the resources for transmitting the ACK/NACK form a complete structure with each other, and the existing resource relationship brings about the complexity of timing crossing between different nodes and services.
  • the self-contained structure of the sub-frame granularity is limited to the duration of 1 ms, and cannot meet the transmission requirements of various application scenarios.
  • the data information to be transmitted has a long duration (greater than 1 ms), and cannot be used in the prior art.
  • the self-contained sub-frame structure implements information transmission.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method, an apparatus, and a system for transmitting information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of the self-contained subframe in the prior art by designing a self-contained structure with high flexibility.
  • the limitation of the structure is large, and the problem of poor adaptability of the transmission mode is caused.
  • the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
  • the base station acquires a self-contained structure of the configuration, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure;
  • the base station transmits data information or receives data information according to the self-contained structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, and a spatial resource structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, an uplink signal, and a downlink control channel and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal.
  • control information transmitted by the downlink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and a timing of sending the indication information, and scheduling information and reserved resource information; wherein the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, The single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, where the two schedulings in the secondary scheduling information respectively include partial data scheduling information in the single scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate a reserved resource structure in a time-frequency resource structure;
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information.
  • control channel resource information data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information.
  • scheduling information and the reserved resource information where the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, where the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, where the secondary scheduling information is The two schedulings respectively include part of the data scheduling information in the single scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate the reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: scheduling information of an uplink data channel, an index relationship corresponding to a pre-scheduling, and an index relationship corresponding to a semi-persistent scheduling.
  • the downlink data channel includes one or more of the following: a downlink data channel of a single data service, and a downlink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the downlink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the downlink signal includes one or more of the following:
  • a demodulation reference signal specific to the user equipment UE a reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a channel information reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a preamble signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, and the time-frequency resource Structure-specific identification signals, as well as cell-specific reference signals, Beam-specific reference signals and node-specific reference signals.
  • the uplink signal includes one or more of the following: an uplink preamble signal, an uplink demodulation reference signal, and an uplink SRS signal.
  • the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and an uplink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the uplink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures: a reserved resource structure and a perceived resource structure; wherein the reserved resource structure includes one or more of the following: Reserved subframe, reserved orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol, reserved element RE, reserved subcarrier, reserved resource block RB or RB group.
  • the self-contained structure further includes one or more of the following: a beam resource structure, a resource structure of an unlicensed carrier, and a code domain resource structure.
  • the self-contained structure is composed of one or more basic units, and the configuration manner of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the dynamic indication message or the semi-static indication message is used to indicate resource content of the subframe in the self-contained structure
  • the time slot of the self-contained structure is used to transmit a dynamic indication message, where the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot, where the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message.
  • the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot
  • the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message.
  • a partial subframe or a basic unit in all basic units of the self-contained structure is used for a dedicated resource set, where the dedicated resource set includes one or more of an uplink dedicated resource set and a downlink dedicated resource set;
  • the self-contained structure is also configured with a self-contained subframe structure for uplink control information UCI coverage.
  • the type of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • a UE-specific self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • the time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the self-contained structure includes continuous time-frequency resources
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in a frequency domain continuous and a time domain discontinuity
  • the self-contained structure includes resources that are discontinuous in frequency domain and continuous in time domain;
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in which the frequency domain is discontinuous and the time domain is discontinuous.
  • the sending, by the base station, the data information according to the self-contained structure includes:
  • the base station repeatedly transmits the data information according to the determined HARQ manner.
  • the transmission power of the same signal remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or
  • the transmit power of the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or,
  • the transmit power of the same signal and the same channel remains constant in a self-contained structure, which is the same or different in different self-contained structures.
  • the receiving, by the base station, the data information according to the self-contained structure includes:
  • the base station receives the data information according to the determined information of the self-contained structure.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission method, including:
  • the user equipment UE acquires a self-contained structure, and the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure;
  • the UE receives data information or transmits data information according to the self-contained structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, and a spatial resource structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, an uplink signal, and a downlink control channel and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal.
  • control information transmitted by the downlink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and a timing of sending the indication information, and scheduling information and reserved resource information; wherein the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, The single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, where the two schedulings in the secondary scheduling information respectively include partial data scheduling information in the single scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate a reserved resource structure in a time-frequency resource structure;
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information.
  • control channel resource information data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information.
  • scheduling information and the reserved resource information where the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, where the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, where the secondary scheduling information is The two schedulings respectively include part of the data scheduling information in the single scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate the reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: scheduling information of an uplink data channel, an index relationship corresponding to a pre-scheduling, and an index relationship corresponding to a semi-persistent scheduling.
  • the downlink data channel includes one or more of the following: a downlink data channel of a single data service, and a downlink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the downlink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the downlink signal includes one or more of the following:
  • a demodulation reference signal specific to the user equipment UE a reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a channel information reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a preamble signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, and the time-frequency resource Structure-specific identification signals, as well as cell-specific reference signals, Beam-specific reference signals and node-specific reference signals.
  • the uplink signal includes one or more of the following: an uplink preamble signal, an uplink demodulation reference signal, and an uplink SRS signal.
  • the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and an uplink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the uplink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures: a reserved resource structure and a perceived resource structure; wherein the reserved resource structure includes one or more of the following: Reserved subframe, reserved orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol, reserved element RE, reserved subcarrier, reserved resource block RB or RB group.
  • the following operations are used to process inter-cell interference: after sensing the occupancy of the time slot of the neighboring cell, it is determined whether to perform time slot switching of the current cell.
  • the following operations are used to process uplink and downlink interferences between different UEs in a cell: alignment of uplink and downlink time slot relationships between different UEs.
  • the sub-frame type selection operation after the sensing operation is: dynamically selecting a sub-frame type, or selecting a sub-frame type based on an uplink-downlink slot relationship alignment principle between different UEs.
  • the self-contained structure further includes one or more of the following: a beam resource structure, a resource structure of an unlicensed carrier, and a code domain resource structure.
  • the self-contained structure is composed of one or more basic units, and the configuration manner of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the dynamic indication message or the semi-static indication message is used to indicate resource content of the subframe in the self-contained structure
  • the time slot of the self-contained structure is used to transmit a dynamic indication message, where the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot, where the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message.
  • the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot
  • the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message.
  • a partial subframe or a basic unit in all basic units of the self-contained structure is used for a dedicated resource set, where the dedicated resource set includes one or more of an uplink dedicated resource set and a downlink dedicated resource set;
  • the self-contained structure is also configured with a self-contained subframe structure for uplink control information UCI coverage.
  • the type of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • a UE-specific self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • the time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the self-contained structure includes continuous time-frequency resources
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in a frequency domain continuous and a time domain discontinuity
  • the self-contained structure includes resources that are discontinuous in frequency domain and continuous in time domain;
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in which the frequency domain is discontinuous and the time domain is discontinuous.
  • the user equipment UE acquires a self-contained structure, including:
  • the UE acquires the self-contained structure by blind detection.
  • the sending, by the UE, the data information according to the self-contained structure includes:
  • the UE sends data information according to a resource structure of a physical random access channel PRACH, where the resource structure of the PRACH is used to transmit one or more of a non-contention PRACH and a contention PRACH.
  • the transmission power of the same signal remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or
  • the transmit power of the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or,
  • the transmit power of the same signal and the same channel remains constant in a self-contained structure, which is the same or different in different self-contained structures.
  • the receiving, by the UE, the data information according to the self-contained structure includes:
  • the UE receives the data information according to the determined information of the self-contained structure.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission method, including:
  • the service transmission is performed based on the configured method of different service hybrid transmission.
  • the UE and/or the base station configure a slot interval in the eMBB transmission process, where the slot interval is used to detect the secondary indication adjustment information or the multi-level indication adjustment information.
  • the UE and/or the base station configure a slot interval in the eMBB transmission process, where the slot interval is used to measure the perceptual interference information.
  • the UE and/or the base station configure a slot interval in the eMBB transmission process, where the slot interval is used to measure URLLC transmission information of other UEs and/or base stations.
  • the UE and/or the base station measures traffic transmission information of other UEs and/or base stations before the URLLC transmission, and the service transmission information includes at least one of the following: URLLC transmission information, eMBB transmission information, and mMTC transmission information. .
  • the URLLC identification information is sent at a preset time interval between URLLC transmissions.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission method, including:
  • the first service includes one or more of the following services: URLCC, mMTC.
  • the URLLC identification information is sent at a preset time interval before the URLLC transmission.
  • the URLLC identification information is sent at a preset time interval before the URLLC transmission
  • the preset time interval may be at least one of: one or more OFDM symbols, one or more time slots, one or more subframes.
  • the identifier information of the URLLC may include at least one of: indicating whether the URLLC service is present; time-frequency resources to be used by the URLLC service; coding, modulation, code block size, and the like. One or more.
  • the identifier information is transmitted by using a reserved resource to transmit the identifier information, and the reserved resource is not used for transmission of other signals and/or channels.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an information transmission apparatus, including:
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire a self-contained structure configured by the base station, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure;
  • a transmission module configured to send data information or receive data information according to the self-contained structure acquired by the acquiring module.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, and a spatial resource structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, an uplink signal, and a downlink control channel and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal.
  • control information transmitted by the downlink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and The timing of the indication information, and the scheduling information and the reserved resource information; wherein the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, where the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, The two schedulings in the secondary scheduling information respectively include partial data scheduling information in the single scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate a reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure;
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information. Timing, as well as scheduling information and reserved resource information;
  • the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, where the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, and the two schedulings in the secondary scheduling information respectively include the single scheduling information. Part of the data scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate a reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: scheduling information of an uplink data channel, an index relationship corresponding to a pre-scheduling, and an index relationship corresponding to a semi-persistent scheduling.
  • the downlink data channel includes one or more of the following: a downlink data channel of a single data service, and a downlink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the downlink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the downlink signal includes one or more of the following:
  • a demodulation reference signal specific to the user equipment UE a reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a channel information reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a preamble signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, and the time-frequency resource
  • the structure uniquely identifies the signal, as well as the cell-specific reference signal, the beam-specific reference signal, and the node-specific reference signal.
  • the uplink signal includes one or more of the following: an uplink preamble signal, an uplink demodulation reference signal, and an uplink SRS signal.
  • the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and an uplink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the uplink data channel of the single data service is in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • the source structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and a relationship with the uplink control channel;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures: a reserved resource structure and a perceived resource structure; wherein the reserved resource structure includes one or more of the following: Reserved subframe, reserved orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol, reserved element RE, reserved subcarrier, reserved resource block RB or RB group.
  • the self-contained structure further includes one or more of the following: a beam resource structure, a resource structure of an unlicensed carrier, and a code domain resource structure.
  • the self-contained structure is composed of one or more basic units, and the configuration manner of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the dynamic indication message or the semi-static indication message is used to indicate resource content of the subframe in the self-contained structure
  • the time slot of the self-contained structure is used to transmit a dynamic indication message, where the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot, where the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message.
  • the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot
  • the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message.
  • a partial subframe or a basic unit in all basic units of the self-contained structure is used for a dedicated resource set, where the dedicated resource set includes one or more of an uplink dedicated resource set and a downlink dedicated resource set;
  • the self-contained structure is also configured with a self-contained subframe structure for uplink control information UCI coverage.
  • the type of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • a UE-specific self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • the time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the self-contained structure includes continuous time-frequency resources
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in a frequency domain continuous and a time domain discontinuity
  • the self-contained structure includes resources that are discontinuous in frequency domain and continuous in time domain;
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in which the frequency domain is discontinuous and the time domain is discontinuous.
  • the transmission module includes:
  • a first determining unit configured to determine, according to the self-contained structure acquired by the acquiring module, a manner of hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ;
  • a sending unit configured to repeatedly send the data information according to the manner of the HARQ determined by the first determining unit.
  • the transmission power of the same signal remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or
  • the transmit power of the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or,
  • the transmit power of the same signal and the same channel remains constant in a self-contained structure, which is the same or different in different self-contained structures.
  • the transmission module includes:
  • a second determining unit configured to determine information about the self-contained structure, where the determined information includes one or more of the following: whether the self-contained structure is configured, and a starting position and an ending position of the configured self-contained structure ;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the data information according to the information of the self-contained structure determined by the second determining unit.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission apparatus, including:
  • Obtaining a module configured to obtain a self-contained structure, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure;
  • a transmission module configured to receive data information or send data information according to the self-contained structure received by the acquiring module.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, and a spatial resource structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, an uplink signal, and a downlink control channel and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure includes a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal.
  • control information transmitted by the downlink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and The timing of the indication information, and the scheduling information and the reserved resource information; wherein the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, where the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, Two of the secondary scheduling information The secondary scheduling includes a part of the data scheduling information in the single scheduling information, where the reserved resource information is used to indicate a reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure;
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information.
  • control channel resource information data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and sending of the indication information.
  • scheduling information and the reserved resource information where the scheduling information includes single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information, where the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, where the secondary scheduling information is The two schedulings respectively include part of the data scheduling information in the single scheduling information; the reserved resource information is used to indicate the reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: scheduling information of an uplink data channel, an index relationship corresponding to a pre-scheduling, and an index relationship corresponding to a semi-persistent scheduling.
  • the downlink data channel includes one or more of the following: a downlink data channel of a single data service, and a downlink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the downlink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the downlink signal includes one or more of the following:
  • a demodulation reference signal specific to the user equipment UE a reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a channel information reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, a preamble signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, and the time-frequency resource
  • the structure uniquely identifies the signal, as well as the cell-specific reference signal, the beam-specific reference signal, and the node-specific reference signal.
  • the uplink signal includes one or more of the following: an uplink preamble signal, an uplink demodulation reference signal, and an uplink SRS signal.
  • the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and an uplink data channel of two or more different types of data services;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and the uplink Control channel relationship;
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure Some or all of the content.
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures:
  • the time-frequency resource structure further includes one or more of the following structures: a reserved resource structure and a perceived resource structure; wherein the reserved resource structure includes one or more of the following: Reserved subframe, reserved orthogonal frequency division multiplexing OFDM symbol, reserved element RE, reserved subcarrier, reserved resource block RB or RB group.
  • the self-contained structure further includes one or more of the following: a beam resource structure, a resource structure of an unlicensed carrier, and a code domain resource structure.
  • the self-contained structure is composed of one or more basic units, and the configuration manner of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the dynamic indication message or the semi-static indication message is used to indicate resource content of the subframe in the self-contained structure
  • the time slot of the self-contained structure is used to transmit a dynamic indication message, where the time slot includes an uplink One or more of a slot and a downlink time slot, the dynamic indication message including one or more of a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message;
  • a partial subframe or a basic unit in all basic units of the self-contained structure is used for a dedicated resource set, where the dedicated resource set includes one or more of an uplink dedicated resource set and a downlink dedicated resource set;
  • the self-contained structure is also configured with a self-contained subframe structure for uplink control information UCI coverage.
  • the type of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • a UE-specific self-contained structure includes one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, a beam-specific self-contained structure, and a carrier.
  • the time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the self-contained structure includes continuous time-frequency resources
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in a frequency domain continuous and a time domain discontinuity
  • the self-contained structure includes resources that are discontinuous in frequency domain and continuous in time domain;
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in which the frequency domain is discontinuous and the time domain is discontinuous.
  • the acquiring module includes:
  • a first receiving unit configured to receive a notification message or control information, where the notification message or the control information includes the self-contained structure
  • An obtaining unit configured to obtain the self-contained structure by blind detection.
  • the transmission module includes:
  • a sending unit configured to send data information according to a resource structure of a physical random access channel PRACH, where the resource structure of the PRACH is used to transmit one or more of a non-contention PRACH and a contention PRACH.
  • the transmission power of the same signal remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or
  • the transmit power of the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; or,
  • the transmit power of the same signal and the same channel remains constant in a self-contained structure, which is the same or different in different self-contained structures.
  • the transmission module includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine information of the self-contained structure, where the determined information includes one or more of the following: whether the self-contained structure is configured, a starting position and an ending position of the configured self-contained structure;
  • a second receiving unit configured to receive the data information according to the information of the self-contained structure determined by the determining unit.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an information transmission system, including: a base station and one or more user equipment UEs within the coverage of the base station;
  • a computer storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention stores a computer program, where the computer program is configured to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
  • the information transmission method, device and system provided by the present invention acquires a self-contained structure of a configuration by a base station, and transmits data information or receives data information according to the self-contained structure, wherein the self-contained structure includes one or more structures
  • the frequency resource structure is compared with the self-contained subframe structure in the prior art.
  • the embodiment of the present invention solves the limitation of the self-contained subframe structure in the prior art by designing a highly flexible self-contained structure. Large, and the problem of poor adaptability of the transmission mode, so as to meet the demand for the data service transmission in a variety of application scenarios, has a high adaptability.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below by using a specific embodiment.
  • the base station (Based Service, BS for short) in the following embodiments may be, for example, an evolved Node B in an LTE system.
  • the user equipment User Equipment, UE for short
  • the following specific embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • This embodiment provides The information transmission method may be performed by an information transmission device, which is implemented by a combination of hardware and software, and the device may be integrated in a processor of the base station for use by the processor.
  • the method in this embodiment may include:
  • the base station acquires a self-contained structure of the configuration, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure.
  • the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a method for transmitting information by using a self-contained structure, and the self-contained structure may be pre-configured, for example, the management network element in the network may be configured for the base station, or may be The base station is dynamically configured.
  • the self-contained structure includes components for performing information transmission, and the components included therein may also reflect the process of information transmission.
  • the time-frequency resource structure may include a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure may include an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure may include a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel and an uplink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure may include an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, an uplink signal, and a downlink control channel and a downlink signal;
  • the time-frequency resource structure may include a downlink control channel, a downlink data channel, a downlink signal, and an uplink control channel, an uplink data channel, and an uplink signal.
  • the time-frequency resource structure when the time-frequency resource structure is the above-mentioned structure, it can be used for the base station to transmit the downlink data service.
  • the time-frequency resource structure is the above-mentioned structure 3
  • the same is used for the base station to send the downlink data service, which is different from the uplink control channel in the structure 1.
  • the uplink signal is used to cooperate with the downlink data service transmission, for example, the base station can receive the feedback message of the UE.
  • the base station sends data information or receives data information according to the self-contained structure.
  • the role of the pre-configured self-contained structure is to realize information transmission.
  • the time-frequency resource structure can be designed.
  • the different components that is, the above structure 1 to structure 5 can be applied to the transmission of different service types and different requirements.
  • the base station can perform corresponding transmission modes according to the acquired components of the self-contained structure, including sending. Data information or receiving data information.
  • the time-frequency resource structure of the self-contained structure in this embodiment includes a time domain resource structure and a frequency domain resource structure, and the time domain resource structure may include one or Multiple basic units, for example, including one or more subframes, Transmission Time Interval (TTI) or Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbols, frequency domain resources
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • One or more resource blocks (Resource Blocks, RBs), subcarriers, or component carriers may be included.
  • the structure design of the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention is more flexible, and is not limited to one sub-frame in the time domain. Therefore, the data service transmission duration in various application scenarios can be met. Higher adaptability.
  • the information transmission method provided in this embodiment acquires the configured self-contained structure by the base station, and sends data information or receives data information according to the self-contained structure, wherein the self-contained structure includes one or more structures of time-frequency resource structures.
  • the present embodiment solves the limitation in the prior art due to the limitation of the self-contained sub-frame structure by designing a highly flexible self-contained structure.
  • the problem of poor adaptability of the transmission mode, so as to meet the demand for the length of data service transmission in a variety of application scenarios, has a high adaptability.
  • the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention further includes one or more of the following: a beam resource structure, a resource structure of an unlicensed carrier, and a code domain resource structure.
  • the resource structure of the unlicensed carrier usually needs to consider the following issues:
  • code domain resource structure may be embodied by the same signal in the same self-contained structure or/and a sequence used by the same channel, and is a description of the code domain resource structure in the self-contained structure.
  • the following examples illustrate the sequence used in the self-contained structure. Different situations:
  • the physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH) in the self-contained structure occupies multiple subframes
  • the scrambling code of the PDSCH of different subframes may be: the same scrambling code of different subframes; or, the PDSCH Based on the scrambling code of one subframe, the scrambling code of the subsequent subframe relative to the first subframe of the PDSCH is rotated; or, based on the scrambling code of the first subframe of the self-contained structure, the subsequent subframe is relative to the first self-contained structure The scrambling code rotation of the subframe.
  • Example 2 Discovery Reference Signal (DRS), and Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS) or Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS) can be cell/beam specific. Reference signal. For the same cell/beam, it is assumed that the DRS and PSS/SSS sequences in different self-contained structures are the same, and unless there is a signaling update configuration, such a configuration facilitates the UE to detect and identify.
  • DRS Discovery Reference Signal
  • PSS Primary Synchronization Signal
  • SSS Secondary Synchronization Signal
  • Example 3 for an uplink discovery signal (Uplink-DRS, referred to as: UL-DRS), UE-specific reference signal. It is assumed that the UL-DRS sequences in different self-contained structures are the same, unless there is a signaling update configuration, such a configuration is advantageous for more flexible mobility management of different network nodes on the UE side, and better implementation of UE-centric mobility. Sex management mechanism.
  • the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention includes not only a time-frequency resource structure, but also one or more of a beam resource structure, a resource structure of an unlicensed carrier, and a code domain resource structure. Considering the composition of the self-contained structure, a self-contained structure with a higher dimension is designed to make the self-contained structure more widely used for data transmission.
  • the time-frequency resource structure is the main content of the self-contained structure, and the following are respectively used for the content of the time-frequency resource structure and the various channels and signal signals involved in the time-frequency resource structure described in the foregoing structure 1 to structure 5. Description:
  • the content of the time-frequency resource structure may include one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, and a spatial resource structure.
  • the time domain resource structure includes: time-frequency resource structure duration information, which may be composed of one or more OFDM symbols, or one or more subframes, or one or more TTIs, or one or A plurality of predefined duration units are formed; start time information of the time-frequency resource structure; end time information of the time-frequency resource structure.
  • time-frequency resource structure duration information may be composed of one or more OFDM symbols, or one or more subframes, or one or more TTIs, or one or A plurality of predefined duration units are formed
  • start time information of the time-frequency resource structure may be composed of one or more MCOTs.
  • the time-frequency resource structure is greater than the MCOT duration, it may be composed of multiple MCOTs.
  • the MCOT needs to perform a listener first (Listen- Before-talk, abbreviated as: LBT), the carrier is idle or allowed to share the time-frequency resources with other access points to occupy the time domain resources.
  • LBT listener first
  • the frequency domain resource structure may include one or more of the following information: bandwidth information, such as one or more RBs, one or more subcarriers, one or more component carriers, one or more predefined bandwidth units; frequency domain structure information For example, a continuous frequency domain resource structure, an interleaved resource frequency domain structure, and other discrete frequency domain resource structures.
  • bandwidth information such as one or more RBs, one or more subcarriers, one or more component carriers, one or more predefined bandwidth units
  • frequency domain structure information For example, a continuous frequency domain resource structure, an interleaved resource frequency domain structure, and other discrete frequency domain resource structures.
  • the indicated frequency domain resource structure occupies 80% or more of the system bandwidth.
  • the spatial resource structure includes: beam index information of a time-frequency resource structure, or a precoding matrix/vector, such as one or more identification (ID) information, one or more precoding matrices/vectors.
  • a precoding matrix/vector such as one or more identification (ID) information, one or more precoding matrices/vectors.
  • the downlink control channel is used to transmit control information for time-frequency resource structure
  • the control information transmitted by the downlink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signal, indication information of the time-frequency resource structure, and timing of transmitting the indication information, and scheduling information and Reserve resource information.
  • the control channel resource information is used to indicate the occupied resource information, and may include: a time-frequency resource location, a time-frequency resource structure, an occupied duration information, a start time information, and an end time information.
  • the data channel resource information may include: a time-frequency resource location, a time-frequency resource structure, an occupied duration information, a start time information, an end time information, and a time domain resource location relationship with the control channel.
  • the signal resource information may include one or more of the following: a preamble reference signal, a channel state information reference signal, a demodulation reference signal, a synchronization reference signal, an occupancy signal, an identification signal, and the like;
  • the resource signal may include: time-frequency position/structure information of the signal, antenna port information, sequence information, identification (ID) information, and the like.
  • the indication information of the time-frequency resource structure is used to indicate the specific content of the resource structure of the downlink control channel in the time-frequency resource structure, and the sending timing of the indication information may include: an initial indication of the time-frequency resource structure, each subframe indication, and each TTI Indicates, each predefined time resource unit indication.
  • the sending timing of the indication information may include: an initial indication of the time-frequency resource structure, each subframe indication, and each TTI Indicates, each predefined time resource unit indication.
  • A if B is not further indicated at other locations of the resource structure, perform corresponding transmission and/or reception according to the start indication A; if further indication is performed at other locations of the resource structure B, the corresponding transmission and/or reception is performed according to the indication B.
  • the scheduling information is used to schedule data transmission of the resource structure, and may include single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information; the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, and the data channel is transmitted based on the single scheduling, and the secondary scheduling information is used.
  • Two schedules in the schedule include single schedule information Part of the data scheduling information; the secondary scheduling method may include the following two types:
  • Scheduling mode 1 The first scheduling signaling includes a first part of scheduling information, and the second scheduling signaling includes a second part of scheduling information, where the data channel is sent based on the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information.
  • the first scheduling information is sent on the control channel at the beginning of the resource structure
  • the second scheduling information is sent in the control channel of each basic unit (for example, a subframe and/or a TTI) in the resource structure.
  • Scheduling mode 2 The first scheduling signaling includes complete scheduling information, and the second scheduling signaling updates scheduling information.
  • the update scheduling information may include: the first scheduling information is valid or invalid, and the time-frequency resource information in the first scheduling information is updated, for example, advance or push, carrier adjustment, RB resource adjustment, sub-carrier offset, etc., and the coded modulation information is updated. Update the transmission mode information, etc.
  • the second scheduling information may not be sent, and the data is separately sent according to the first scheduling signaling; if the second scheduling information is sent, the scheduled information is sent according to the second scheduling information. Or, the second schedule must be sent, and the data is sent based on the first scheduling information and the second scheduling information.
  • the reserved resource information is used to indicate a reserved resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure, and the reserved resource structure may include: a reserved subframe, a reserved OFDM symbol, a reserved RE, a reserved subcarrier, and a reserved RB or RB. Group, or reserve one or more base units.
  • the reserved resource in the reserved resource structure may be: the resource blank does not send a signal, or a signal reserved for the resource structure opportunity, such as a dynamic indication signal, update information, emergency signal information, auxiliary information, etc., or reserved Used to multiplex transmission of emergency service data, such as Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication (URLLC) services, or to reserve data for scheduling other UEs, or reserved for use with Resource coordination between adjacent nodes, or reserved for transmitting cell-specific signals/channels, or reserved for transmitting beam/node-specific signals/channels.
  • a signal reserved for the resource structure opportunity such as a dynamic indication signal, update information, emergency signal information, auxiliary information, etc.
  • reserved Used to multiplex transmission of emergency service data such as Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication (URLLC) services
  • URLLC Ultra Reliable & Low Latency Communication
  • the uplink control channel is used to transmit control information for time-frequency resource structure
  • the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel includes one or more of the following: control channel resource information Information, data channel resource information, signal resource information, resource signals, indication information of time-frequency resource structure, and timing of transmission of indication information, and scheduling information and reserved resource information.
  • the scheduling information is used to schedule data transmission of the resource structure, and may include single scheduling information or secondary scheduling information; the single scheduling information includes complete data scheduling information, and the data channel is transmitted based on the single scheduling, and the second time
  • the two schedules in the scheduling information respectively include partial data scheduling information in the single scheduling information.
  • the downlink data channel is used for transmitting downlink service data for a time-frequency resource structure, where the downlink data channel includes one or more of the following: a downlink data channel of a single data service, and two or more different types of data services. Downstream data channel.
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and Relationship with the downlink control channel.
  • the time domain resource structure may be composed of one subframe, one TTI, multiple consecutive subframes, multiple consecutive TTIs, super TTI (eg, composed of multiple smaller TTIs), one or more OFDMs. Symbol composition, or a plurality of resource units that are not consecutive.
  • the spare resource unit can be used as a reserved resource for other functions, and for the unlicensed carrier, the spare resource can be used to execute the LBT.
  • the frequency domain resource structure may be: occupying a single frequency domain resource block or multiple frequency domain resource blocks, one or more RBs, one or more subcarriers, one or more component carriers, and one or more predefined bandwidth units;
  • the frequency domain resource structure may be a continuous frequency domain resource structure, an interleaved resource frequency domain structure, and other discrete frequency domain resource structures.
  • the frequency occupied by the downlink data channel The system resource bandwidth is greater than or equal to 80% of the system bandwidth.
  • the transport block (Transport Block, TB for short) carried in the downlink data channel may be a single TB or multiple TBs in the self-contained structure (for example, multiple code blocks may be multiple independent coding blocks; or the same Different coding versions of a TB, these different coding versions can be jointly decoded to improve the reliability of decoding, and can be different retransmission versions of Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest (HARQ), multiple TBs in Transmission on different time slots within the frequency domain resource structure, or on different frequency domain resources within the frequency domain resource structure, or on different time slots and frequency resources within the frequency domain resource structure, or a TB
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest
  • One or more member sub-blocks (optionally, the member sub-blocks may be self-decoded, multiple member sub-blocks are transmitted on different time slots within the frequency domain resource structure, or different frequency domain resources within the frequency domain resource structure Up-transmission, or on different time slots and frequency resources within the frequency domain resource structure, or a
  • the space vector/matrix can be, beam index information of the resource structure, or precoding matrix/vector, one or more ID information, one or more precoding matrices/vectors.
  • the downlink data channel transmission is transmitted based on the scheduling information of the downlink control channel; the downlink data channel is mapped after the control channel, or partially/all overlaps with the downlink control channel.
  • the resource structure of the downlink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: a downlink data channel of the foregoing single data service Part or all of the resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • eMBB is mixed with URLLC or/and Massive Machine Type Communication (MMTC), with both puncture and superposition:
  • MMTC Massive Machine Type Communication
  • the eMBB may be identified and treated as an invalid symbol, that is, not involved in decoding processing; or explicitly notified, that is, explicit control signaling; or URLLC has a special signal identifier to facilitate receiving end identification; or receiving end blind detection, For example, in the segmentation process, it can be discriminated that a certain segment is very poor, so that it does not participate in the subsequent decoding process, or gives the segment a very low priority. For low-power transmission, it is necessary to consider explicit notification or blind detection, and the decoding of this segment signal uses Serial Interference Cancellation (SIC); that is, URLLC uses high power, so The receiving end of the eMBB can first decode and recover the URLLC signal, perform interference cancellation, and then decode the eMBB data of the segment.
  • SIC Serial Interference Cancellation
  • a resource element (Resource Element, referred to as RE) which is sparsely frequency-domain interleaved is more suitable; since the resource unit (RE) is sparse, each occupied RE The PSD is boosted, so that the relative continuous occupancy fully utilizes the frequency domain diversity gain, and CDMA can obtain better interference diversity gain; if the RE interleaving resource is used, for the uplink data transmission, it is necessary to consider how to properly allocate resources to prevent collisions with each other. Avoid scheduling delays caused by precise scheduling, such as resource pre-allocation. It should be noted that the time domain and/or frequency domain diversity, that is, the next resource sub-block adopts frequency domain frequency hopping, thereby obtaining better diversity gain.
  • the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention is more advantageous for processing the resource coordination problem of the mixed eMBB and the URLLC:
  • the processing time of the multi-UE scheduling is also long.
  • the URLLC has a small TB size, and the encoding processing time and resource allocation time are relatively short. Therefore, the eMBB does not know that the data of the URLLC user needs to be transmitted during encoding and scheduling, so that the relationship between the two can be coordinated only when the resource is mapped, that is, the above processing manner is adopted.
  • the problem of the service conflict with the URLLC can be solved by dynamically delaying the eMBB transmission resource mapping location. For example, in the case that the URLLC is mapped to the beginning of the resource used by the eMBB, the offset is added to the time domain of the eMBB resource mapping, and the eMBB service data is sent after a certain time delay, thereby ensuring The integrity of the TB of the eMBB; on the other hand, for the case where the URLLC is mapped in the middle of the resources used by the eMBB, the eMBB resource is segmented, the URLLC transmission is inserted in the middle, and the eMBB is transmitted after the URLLC is transmitted, that is, in the resource structure of the eMBB.
  • one or more notification receiving ends may be adopted in the following manner: the eMBB channel has a start identifier, which facilitates blind detection at the receiving end; Notification; the receiving end blindly checks the URLLC, thereby indirectly obtaining the time domain offset of the eMBB.
  • the URLLC location can be mapped more flexibly.
  • the receiving end of the eMBB for example, the UE, the base station
  • the URLLC candidate resource block is blindly checked for the presence of the URLLC, and then the TB of the eMBB is detected. Further, in order to facilitate the detection of the URLLC, identification information, such as a preamble sequence, may be added at the beginning and/or the middle of the URLLC channel, and the receiving end may detect the identifier and identify the URLLC channel.
  • one or more small time slots are configured in the middle of the eMBB time slot, and the base station can detect and/or detect whether other cells have URLLC transmission in the small time slot.
  • the base station may adjust the presence or absence of the neighboring cell URLLC service and/or the neighboring cell URLLC signal exceeds a predefined threshold, and the manner of adjusting the eMBB being transmitted may be one or more of the following:
  • the method for reducing the eMBB power may be one or more of the following: only reduce the transmit power of the eMBB on the resource location corresponding to the neighbor cell URLLC; or the resource location corresponding to the neighbor cell URL LC until the eMBB current time The transmission power of the eMBB on all transmission resources of the resource location at the end of the transmission;
  • the base station transmitting the eMBB notifies the URLLC base station that its eMBB conflicts with its URLLC.
  • the URLLC base station may perform a URLLC retransmission operation or an interference cancellation operation based on the information, or may not participate in the merge decoding for the conflicted URLLC transmission when the retransmission is merged.
  • the downlink signal is used to assist in transmitting downlink data services for the time-frequency resource structure, and the downlink signal may include one or more of the following: a UE-specific demodulation reference signal, a reference signal specific to the time-frequency resource structure, and a time The channel information reference signal unique to the frequency resource structure, the preamble signal unique to the time-frequency resource structure, and the identification signal unique to the time-frequency resource structure, and the cell-specific reference signal, the beam-specific reference signal, and the node-specific reference signal.
  • the UE-specific demodulation reference signal is used for channel demodulation in the resource structure.
  • a reference signal specific to the resource structure for channel estimation of the resource structure For example, detecting the presence or absence of the resource structure based on the reference signal, or synchronizing for the resource structure, or channel information measurement for the resource structure, or interference measurement for the resource structure, or for resource unit Channel demodulation, or used to identify/identify the resource structure.
  • each resource structure is out Now, or semi-static indications appear, or dynamically indicate whether they appear.
  • a channel information reference signal specific to the resource structure used for channel estimation of the resource structure, for channel information measurement of the resource structure, or for identifying/identifying the resource structure.
  • each resource structure appears, or a semi-static indication is present, or a dynamic indication is generated.
  • a preamble signal specific to the resource structure for example, detecting the presence or absence of the resource structure based on the preamble signal, or synchronizing for the resource structure, or channel information measurement for the resource structure, or interference measurement for the resource structure Or for channel demodulation of resource elements or for identifying/identifying the resource structure.
  • each resource structure appears, or a semi-static indication is present, or a dynamic indication is generated.
  • the identification signal specific to the resource structure can be used, for example, to identify the resource structure, so that the UE can detect and identify.
  • each resource structure appears, or a semi-static indication is present, or a dynamic indication is generated.
  • the cell-specific reference signal for example, the cell-specific reference signal transmitted by the opportunity, is not sent separately, but is transmitted along with the resource structure; or the reference signal unique to the non-periodic cell triggers transmission in the resource structure; or cycle/
  • the non-periodic cell-specific reference signal continues to transmit the cell-specific reference signal when the time-frequency and/or spatial resources are in the self-contained structure; the time-frequency and/or spatial resources occupied by the reference signal do not map the resource structure itself.
  • the beam-specific reference signal for example, the beam-specific reference signal transmitted by the opportunity, is not sent separately, but is transmitted along with the resource structure; or the non-periodic beam-specific reference signal is triggered to be transmitted in the resource structure; or cycle/ The non-periodic beam-specific reference signal continues to transmit the reference signal specific to the beam when the time-frequency and/or spatial resources are in the self-contained structure; the time-frequency and/or spatial resources occupied by the reference signal do not map the resource structure itself. Signal/channel, or signal/channel that maps the resource structure itself.
  • Node-specific reference signals for example, the node-specific reference signals sent by the opportunity, will not Sent separately, but accompanied by the resource structure transmission; or a reference signal specific to the non-periodic node, triggering transmission in the resource structure; or periodic/non-periodic node-specific reference signals, in time-frequency and/or spatial resources are at When the structure is included, the reference signal specific to the node is continuously transmitted; the time-frequency and/or spatial resources occupied by the reference signal do not map the signal/channel of the resource structure itself, or the signal/channel of the resource structure itself.
  • the uplink control channel is further configured to transmit the HARQ-ACK/NACK feedback information corresponding to the resource structure of the PDSCH, and the control information transmitted by the uplink control channel may further include one or more of the following: uplink data.
  • the time-frequency resource structure may be used in one or more of a self-scheduling scenario, a pre-scheduled scenario, and a semi-persistent scheduling scenario.
  • the uplink control information transmitted by the uplink control channel may include scheduling information of the uplink data channel.
  • the uplink control information may include an index relationship corresponding to the pre-scheduling, and the receiving end may obtain corresponding information according to the uplink control information.
  • Scheduling information; for a semi-persistent scheduling scenario the uplink control information may include an index relationship corresponding to the semi-persistent scheduling, and the receiving end may obtain corresponding scheduling information according to the uplink control information.
  • the uplink data channel is used for transmitting uplink service data for a time-frequency resource structure, where the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and two or more different types of data services.
  • Upstream data channel is used for transmitting uplink service data for a time-frequency resource structure, where the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and two or more different types of data services.
  • Upstream data channel is used for transmitting uplink service data for a time-frequency resource structure, where the uplink data channel includes one or more of the following: an uplink data channel of a single data service, and two or more different types of data services. Upstream data channel.
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the single data service in the time-frequency resource structure includes one or more of the following: a time domain resource structure, a frequency domain resource structure, a space vector/matrix, and Relationship with the uplink control channel.
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: an uplink data channel of the foregoing single data service Resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure Part or all of the content.
  • each resource structure in the uplink data channel and the manner of processing the data may refer to the content described in the downlink data channel, and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • a method for configuring hybrid transmission of different service channels is configured; and the service transmission is performed according to the configured method for hybrid transmission of different services.
  • the UE and/or the base station configure a slot interval during the enhanced mobile broadband eMBB transmission, the slot interval being used to detect the secondary indication adjustment information or the multi-level indication adjustment information.
  • the UE and/or the base station configure a slot interval during eMBB transmission, the slot interval being used to measure perceptual interference information.
  • the UE and/or the base station configure a slot interval during eMBB transmission, which is used to measure ultra-high reliability and ultra-low latency communication URLLC transmission for sensing other UEs and/or base stations. information.
  • the UE and/or the base station measure traffic transmission information of other UEs and/or base stations before URLLC transmission, and the service transmission information includes at least one of the following: URLLC transmission information, eMBB transmission information, and mass information.
  • Networked communication mMTC transmits information.
  • the URLLC identification information is sent at a predetermined time interval between URLLC transmissions.
  • the resource structure of the uplink data channel of the two or more different types of data services in the time-frequency resource structure includes: The uplink data channel of two or more different types of data services is mixedly transmitted in part or in whole of the resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • eMBB and URLLC or / and Massive Machine Type Communication (MMTC) channel mixed transmission may adopt one or more of the following ways: puncture and superposition Two ways:
  • Mode 1 puncturing mode: eMBB and URLLC mixed transmission between different UEs in a cell.
  • the modulation symbols on the eMBB corresponding to the time-frequency resources have two processing modes, namely, puncturing and low-power transmission.
  • puncturing and low-power transmission For eMBB services, the receiving end needs to be able to recognize and specialize the modulation symbols of this part of the time-frequency resource that is specially processed.
  • the eMBB may be identified and treated as an invalid symbol, that is, not involved in decoding processing; or explicitly notified, that is, explicit control signaling; or URLLC has a special signal identifier to facilitate receiving end identification; or receiving end blind detection, For example, in the segmentation process, it can be discriminated that a certain segment is very poor, so that it does not participate in the subsequent decoding process, or gives the segment a very low priority. For low-power transmission, it is necessary to consider explicit notification or blind detection, and the decoding of this segment signal uses Serial Interference Cancellation (SIC); that is, URLLC uses high power, so The receiving end of the eMBB can first decode and recover the URLLC signal, perform interference cancellation, and then decode the eMBB data of the segment.
  • SIC Serial Interference Cancellation
  • the conventional method of the time-frequency resource block in which the URLLC is located is to use high-power transmission, that is, the Power Spectral Density (PSD) is high, for example, using power boosting, thereby The time-frequency resource block has higher interference to neighboring cells than other resource blocks.
  • PSD Power Spectral Density
  • a resource element (Resource Element, referred to as RE) which is sparsely frequency-domain interleaved is more suitable; since the resource unit (RE) is sparse, each occupied RE The PSD is boosted, so that the relative continuous occupancy fully utilizes the frequency domain diversity gain, and CDMA can obtain better interference diversity gain; if the RE interleaving resource is used, for the uplink data transmission, it is necessary to consider how to properly allocate resources to prevent collisions with each other. Avoid scheduling delays caused by precise scheduling, such as resource pre-allocation. It should be noted that the time domain and/or frequency domain diversity, that is, the next resource sub-block adopts frequency domain frequency hopping, thereby obtaining better diversity gain.
  • the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention It is more conducive to dealing with resource coordination issues between eMBB and URLLC:
  • the processing time of the multi-UE scheduling is also long.
  • the URLLC has a small TB size, and the encoding processing time and resource allocation time are relatively short. Therefore, the eMBB does not know that the data of the URLLC user needs to be transmitted during encoding and scheduling, so that the relationship between the two can be coordinated only when the resource is mapped, that is, the above processing manner is adopted.
  • the problem of the service conflict with the URLLC can be solved by dynamically delaying the eMBB transmission resource mapping location. For example, in the case that the URLLC is mapped to the beginning of the resource used by the eMBB, the offset is added to the time domain of the eMBB resource mapping, and the eMBB service data is sent after a certain time delay, thereby ensuring The integrity of the TB of the eMBB; on the other hand, for the case where the URLLC is mapped in the middle of the resources used by the eMBB, the eMBB resource is segmented, the URLLC transmission is inserted in the middle, and the eMBB is transmitted after the URLLC is transmitted, that is, in the resource structure of the eMBB.
  • one or more notification receiving ends may be adopted in the following manner: the eMBB channel has a start identifier, which facilitates blind detection at the receiving end; Notification; the receiving end blindly checks the URLLC, thereby indirectly obtaining the time domain offset of the eMBB.
  • the URLLC location can be mapped more flexibly.
  • the receiving end of the eMBB for example, the UE, the base station
  • the URLLC candidate resource block is blindly checked for the presence of the URLLC, and then the TB of the eMBB is detected. Further, in order to facilitate the detection of the URLLC, identification information, such as a preamble sequence, may be added at the beginning and/or the middle of the URLLC channel, and the receiving end may detect and identify the identifier. URLLC channel.
  • one or more small time slots are configured in the middle of the eMBB time slot, and the base station can detect and/or detect whether other cells have URLLC transmission in the small time slot.
  • the base station may adjust the presence or absence of the neighboring cell URLLC service and/or the neighboring cell URLLC signal exceeds a predefined threshold, and the manner of adjusting the eMBB being transmitted may be one or more of the following:
  • the method for reducing the eMBB power may be one or more of the following: only reduce the transmit power of the eMBB on the resource location corresponding to the neighbor cell URLLC; or the resource location corresponding to the neighbor cell URL LC until the eMBB current time The transmission power of the eMBB on all transmission resources of the resource location at the end of the transmission;
  • the base station transmitting the eMBB notifies the URLLC base station that its eMBB conflicts with its URLLC.
  • the URLLC base station may perform a URLLC retransmission operation or an interference cancellation operation based on the information, or may not participate in the merge decoding for the conflicted URLLC transmission when the retransmission is merged.
  • the uplink signal may include one or more of the following signals: an uplink preamble signal, an uplink demodulation reference signal, and an uplink channel sounding reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal, referred to as: SRS signal); the uplink preamble signal is preferentially mapped.
  • SRS signal Sounding Reference Signal
  • the starting position of the resource structure can be used to synchronize and/or detect the presence or absence of an uplink signal and/or identify the UE.
  • the time sequence of the components in the time-frequency resource structure may be different, and the structure III is taken as an example: the structure III is a time-frequency resource structure.
  • the downlink control channel, the downlink data channel, the downlink signal, and the uplink control channel and the uplink signal, the time sequence of the structure may be one or more of the following:
  • Case 1 The time sequence of the composition is: first, mapping the downlink signal and the downlink channel, and then mapping the uplink signal and the uplink channel.
  • Case 2 The time sequence of the composition is: first, the uplink signal and the uplink channel are mapped, and then the downlink signal and the downlink channel are mapped.
  • Case 3 The time sequence of the composition is: firstly mapping the downlink control channel and the downlink signal, then mapping the uplink signal, then mapping the downlink data channel and the downlink signal, and then mapping the uplink control channel and the uplink signal.
  • Case 4 The time sequence of the composition is: firstly mapping the downlink control channel, the downlink data channel, and the downlink signal, and then retaining a part of reserved time slots in the middle, and then mapping the uplink control channel and the signal.
  • the reserved reserved time slot in the middle can be used to multiplex other channel signals, and can also allow the UE to have more processing time to complete downlink data demodulation and decoding, and generate an ACK/NACK message.
  • the time sequence of different components, the order of processing by the receiving end is different, so that different processing effects can be achieved at the receiving end.
  • the time sequence of the composition of the time-frequency resource structure may include the following contents, for example:
  • the PDCCH is a physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel)
  • the PUSCH is a physical uplink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel)
  • the PUSCH is a physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel)
  • the PUCCH is a physical uplink control channel ( Physical Uplink Control CHannel)
  • SRS is the channel Sounding Reference Signal
  • Gap is a reserved time slot
  • Blank slot is a blank gap.
  • the foregoing time-frequency resource structure may include one or more of the foregoing structure 1 to structure 5.
  • the time-frequency resource structure in the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following structure.
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Symbol
  • the SRS-specific resource structure is configured to configure a unique slot/subframe for SRS transmission, and SRSs of different UEs in the cell may be configured in the resource structure unique to the SRS.
  • the trigger information may also be included, and the aperiodic SRS is triggered to be sent in a self-contained structure, and the trigger information is notified to the UE, and the UE sends the aperiodic SRS according to the trigger information.
  • the resource structure unique to the uplink discovery signal is that the unique slot/subframe is configured for UL-DRS transmission, and the UL-DRS of different UEs in the cell can be configured in the resource structure unique to the UL-DRS.
  • the method may include: a periodic UL-DRS, an aperiodic UL-DRS; the UL-DRS may include one or more of an SRS, a PRACH, and a preamble; the information carried by the UL-DRS signal may include UE-ID information, synchronization information. One or more of resource occupancy information and resource request information.
  • the PRACH-specific resource structure can be used to transmit non-competitive PRACH and/or competing PRACH;
  • Different UEs can share the resource structure unique to the PRACH;
  • the relationship with other channel signals may be one or more of the following modes: orthogonal to each other, that is, PRACH-specific resources are not scheduled to transmit other signals and/or channels; PRACH If a resource is scheduled to send a non-contention PRACH, the resource is no longer scheduled to send other signals and/or channels; if the PRACH-specific resource is scheduled to send a contention PRACH, the resource may not schedule to transmit other signals and/or channels.
  • the CSI-RS-specific resource structure may include CSI-RS transmission and corresponding CSI feedback; for example, for a periodically transmitted CSI-RS, the resource structure includes one period of CSI-RS signal, based on the one-cycle CSI-RS.
  • the measurement, and the feedback of the measured CSI; for example, for the aperiodic CSI-RS, the trigger information may also be included, and the triggering of the aperiodic CSI-RS is sent in a self-contained structure, and the trigger information is notified to the UE, and the UE is The aperiodic CSI-RS measures CSI and feeds back to the base station within the same self-contained structure as the aperiodic CSI-RS.
  • the time-frequency resource structure in the embodiment of the present invention further includes one or more of the following structures: reserved resources.
  • reserved resource structure is used to indicate the basic unit reserved in the time-frequency resource structure.
  • the structure and function of the reserved resource structure have been described in detail above, and therefore are not described herein. It should be noted that reserved resources have the following characteristics:
  • the reserved resource is fixedly configured and/or defaulted, or is the semi-static configuration present, or dynamically indicated whether it appears;
  • Reserve resources For the case of time domain resources, priority is placed at the beginning and/or end of the resource structure, or at the beginning and/or end of the subframe.
  • frequency domain resources it can be configured at the RB boundary. , or RBG boundary, or member carrier sideband, or predefined frequency domain location.
  • the configuration of the perceptual resource structure can be used to solve the coexistence problem in the self-contained structure.
  • the source structure may include a time domain resource including a time slot on the time domain, and a frequency domain resource including an RB, an RE, a subcarrier, or a component carrier.
  • the self-contained structure is composed of one or more basic units, and the configuration of the self-contained structure includes one or more of the following:
  • the dynamic indication message or the semi-static indication message is used to indicate the resource content of the subframe in the self-contained structure, that is, the presence or absence of the subframe resource.
  • the self-contained structure is composed of multiple subframes, and one or more subframes constituting the self-contained structure may be configured as a full downlink or a full uplink.
  • the uplink time slot and/or the handover interval time slot indicating the subframe does not exist; or the uplink time slot and/or the handover interval time slot indicating the subframe are not signaled.
  • the downlink time slot and/or the handover interval time slot indicating the subframe does not exist; or the downlink time slot and/or the handover interval time slot indicating the subframe are not signaled.
  • the time slot of the self-contained structure is used to transmit a dynamic indication message, where the time slot includes one or more of an uplink time slot and a downlink time slot, and the dynamic indication message includes a channel dynamic indication message and a signal dynamic indication message. One or more of them.
  • the self-contained structure has a plurality of subframes, and an uplink time slot may indicate uplink control information (UPI) or may transmit an SRS signal.
  • a downlink time slot which can be configured to transmit downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI for short) or a transmission reference signal and/or a preamble signal.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • a part of the subframes or basic units in all the basic units of the self-contained structure are used for a dedicated resource set, and the dedicated resource set includes one or more of an uplink dedicated resource set and a downlink dedicated resource set.
  • Resources other than these dedicated resource sets eg, subframes/slots/other predefined base units
  • the predefined resource when the predefined resource overlaps (or multiplexes) with the dynamic scheduling resource transmits high priority service data, including one of the following: the DL/UL attribute is determined by the attribute of the predefined resource; the channel/signal specific to the predefined resource is preferentially mapped/transmitted; one of the following parameters or A plurality of parameters are determined according to predefined resources: power value, antenna port, sequence used for channel/signal, precoding vector/matrix, beam belonging relationship (scene for precoding of common information).
  • the processing manner of the low priority service being transmitted includes one or more of the following: abandoning the transmission of the low priority service being transmitted;
  • the class service can be configured to perform segmented transmission, for example, to complete the transmission of one or more sub-segments, suspend transmission of subsequent sub-segments, perform higher-priority service transmission, and then continue to transmit unsuccessful sub-segments with lower priority. , usually need to configure the mechanism of segmentation transmission.
  • the manner of notifying or reconfiguring the DL/UL may include: displaying a signaling indication, for example, by using a broadcast channel. Notifying multiple UEs at the same time; or notifying a specific UE through a UE-specific channel, or notifying a group of UEs through a multicast channel; implicit indication, for example, by UE detection.
  • the UE blinds whether the low priority service is continuing to transmit, or based on the identification signal identifying whether the low priority service continues to be transmitted, or by DCI notification.
  • the segment aware resource is configured, and the UE may detect whether the eNB performs DL/UL handover on the perceived resource.
  • the segment aware resource is configured, and the UE can detect whether the DL/UL switch is performed on the side link of the perceived resource.
  • the slotted slotted time slot may have a certain overlap with the segmented sub-block resource being transmitted. If DL/UL or transceiving handover occurs, the sub-segment data in the sub-block resource overlapping with the handover interval slot resource is retransmitted. /receive.
  • the role of configuration segmentation is: dynamic switching is a small probability event, if Specially reserved switching intervals without utilization can result in unnecessary resource overhead/wasting.
  • the self-contained structure is also configured with a self-contained subframe structure for enhancing UCI coverage.
  • its uplink and downlink frequency domains may be discontinuous.
  • the DL time slot of UE1 occupies RB1 ⁇ RB10
  • the UL time slot (occupying OFDM symbols 7-13, transmitting UCI) can occupy RB11
  • the UL time slot of UE2 (occupying OFDM symbol) 7 to 13
  • the PUSCH is allocated to occupy RB12 to RB20
  • the DL time slot (occupying OFDM symbols 0 to 6 and transmitting DCI) can occupy RB11. That is, the uplink occupies more OFDM symbols to ensure coverage.
  • it can be multiplexed with the PUSCH frequency of other UEs, and the PUSCH occupies more RB resources.
  • inter-cell interference problem which mainly includes the same-frequency scenario and the adjacent-frequency scenario, and can adopt the situation of the neighboring cell slot occupancy. Then, it is determined whether to perform time slot switching of the own cell to handle inter-cell interference.
  • the uplink and downlink interference problem between different UEs in the small area may be handled by using the uplink and downlink time slot relationship alignment principle between different UEs.
  • the handover may be performed by selecting a certain type of subframe structure, selecting the type selection based on the post-perception selection, or based on the uplink and downlink slot relationship alignment principles between different UEs.
  • each base unit reserves a perceptual resource:
  • the UE's perceptual resource is in the initial position of the DL sub-frame structure, that is, within a time window from the DL start boundary to ⁇ t1, that is, it can determine whether there is downlink data transmission at the beginning of the downlink subframe, thereby judging Whether it can be used for uplink occupation and transmission;
  • the eNB's perceptual resource is in the initial position of the UL subframe structure, that is, within a time window from the UL start boundary to ⁇ t2, that is, it can determine whether there is downlink data transmission at the beginning of the uplink subframe, thereby judging Can be used for uplink occupancy and transmission.
  • the sensing object may include one or more of the following: a local cell signal, a co-frequency neighbor cell signal, and an adjacent frequency signal.
  • the eNB/UE can perform measurement perceptual neighbors at adjacent frequency points respectively.
  • the uplink and downlink occupancy of the frequency determines the configuration of the uplink and downlink transmission of the cell.
  • the predefined threshold is configured. If the threshold is exceeded, it cannot be occupied. If the threshold is not exceeded, it can be occupied.
  • the same frequency or adjacent frequency can be configured with the same or different predefined thresholds.
  • LAA Licensed-Assisted Access
  • the method for solving the problem in the embodiment of the present invention may be: adding a preamble signal to a start position of the burst structure, so that the receiving end can detect the presence and/or start of the burst structure; the preamble signal can be used for synchronization and/or channel. estimate.
  • the preamble signal may be sent in the initial configuration of multiple basic units in the time-frequency resource structure, so that even if there is a miss detection/error detection at the starting position, the subsequent resource location of the time-frequency resource structure
  • the detection may also be detected, so that the entire time-frequency resource structure cannot be detected and received; or the indication information is sent at the beginning of the time-frequency resource structure, indicating one of the duration of the structure, the structure type, and the time-frequency resource structure.
  • multiple; or, other channels dynamically or semi-statically indicate/configure the time-frequency resource structure; or, other channels dynamically or semi-statically indicate/configure candidate locations of the time-frequency resource structure.
  • dynamic DCI can only indicate the structure information of the current and/or next subframe.
  • the method for solving the problem in the embodiment of the present invention may be: the start position indicates the current time-frequency resource structure, including the duration, the specific subframe structure; and/or each subframe indicates the structure of the current subframe and the subsequent subframe.
  • the subframe structure information may include one or more of the following: a subframe type, an uplink or downlink attribute, an uplink or downlink switching time point, a channel and/or a signal structure, an occupied duration, a blank, and/or a CCA slot.
  • the scheduled common subframe/slot/RB cannot be used for other signal and/or signal transmission unless there is special control information indication.
  • the method for solving the problem in the embodiment of the present invention may be that the scheduled common common subframe/slot/RB may be used to transmit one or more of the following signals and/or channels: DRS, UL-DRS, SRS, PBCH, PRACH, common control channel, public multicast channel.
  • TDD Time Division Duplexing
  • the DL/UL time slot of the middle-frequency frame of the time-frequency resource structure may collide with other cells or other UEs, reserve the perceptual resource structure in the time-frequency resource structure, and perform CCA/LBT on the perceived resource. That is, the coexistence problem can be solved by configuring the perceptual resources.
  • a node (which may be one or more of a UE, a base station, a transmission point) broadcasts its DL/UL slot information, and other nodes may detect this information for its reference using DL/UL if the node If there is a conflict with other nodes, one or more of the following processing modes may be adopted: stopping the transmission of the signal/channel following the time-frequency resource structure; detecting whether the signals of other nodes in the collision can be simultaneously transmitted, and if so, continuing to transmit.
  • a subsequent signal channel of the time-frequency resource structure if not, stopping the subsequent signal/channel transmission of the time-frequency resource structure; detecting the priority of the signal of the other node in conflict, if the priority of the conflict signal is lower, continuing to transmit The subsequent signal channel of the time-frequency resource structure; if the conflicting signal has a high priority, the subsequent signal/channel transmission of the time-frequency resource structure is stopped.
  • the type of the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention may include one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, and a beam-specific self-contained structure. And carrier-specific self-contained structure.
  • a UE-specific self-contained structure may include one or more of the following: a UE-specific self-contained structure, a cell-specific self-contained structure, a node-specific self-contained structure, and a beam-specific self-contained structure.
  • carrier-specific self-contained structure explain these different types of self-contained structures separately:
  • UE-specific self-contained structure including: control channel, traffic channel, UE-specific reference signal, HARQ feedback, UE-specific ID information, sequence;
  • Cell-specific self-contained structure including: DRS, PSS/SS, Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH), CRS, Master Information Block (MIB)/SIB, etc.
  • the cell-specific self-contained resource structure may occur aperiodically, or periodically, preferably periodically.
  • the UE can obtain relatively complete cell information through the cell-specific self-contained structure. Compared with the self-contained subframe structure in the prior art, the cell information such as cell discovery, basic synchronization, and broadcast information is concentrated in the cell-specific self-contained. In the structure.
  • the cell-specific self-contained structure may further include measurement feedback of the UE.
  • PSS/SS, PBCH, etc. do not require UE feedback, and only downlink transmission is equivalent to having completed the complete transmission process, forming a self-contained structure.
  • node-specific self-contained structure a node in the cell, a node in the CoMP, a node in the UDN, etc., the composition and function are similar to the self-contained structure unique to the cell, but constitute a self-contained from the node-specific information perspective. structure.
  • Beam-specific self-contained structure one beam in the cell, one beam in Messave MIMO, the composition and function are similar to the cell-specific self-contained structure, but constitute a self-contained structure from the beam-specific information perspective.
  • a carrier-specific self-contained structure a component carrier in a similar cell, a carrier in the CA, including: whether there is no more independent cell ID, and multiple component carriers form a virtual carrier, which together constitute a cell system bandwidth, Support flexible and variable system bandwidth; the composition and function are similar to the cell-specific self-contained structure, but constitute a self-contained structure from the perspective of the unique information of the virtual component carrier.
  • the above describes in detail the components of the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the following describes the time-frequency location of the self-contained structure.
  • the time-frequency resource structure of the self-contained structure includes the following one or Multiple:
  • the first type includes a continuous time-frequency resource in the self-contained structure
  • the self-contained structure includes resources that are continuous in the frequency domain and discontinuous in the time domain;
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in which the frequency domain is discontinuous and the time domain is continuous;
  • the self-contained structure includes resources in which the frequency domain is discontinuous and the time domain is discontinuous.
  • the time zone discontinuous resource may be: a discontinuous resource of a fixed time interval; or a non-contiguous resource of a pre-configured maximum or minimum time interval range, where the minimum time interval may be 0, and the time interval unit may be as follows One or more of: one or more CCA minimum time slots, one or more OFDM symbols, one or more time slots, one or more TTIs, one or more subframes, one or more radio frames.
  • the duration of the continuation is limited by the MCOT, and a self-contained structure may be composed of multiple MCOTs that are not consecutive.
  • multiple sub-blocks of a TB are respectively transmitted on a time-domain discontinuous resource of a self-contained structure, wherein each part of the resource maps one or more sub-blocks respectively.
  • Example 3 a word containing structure data transmission and corresponding HARQ-ACK/NACK are respectively configured to be transmitted on different resources of a self-contained structure whose time domain is discontinuous.
  • the time domain is not continuous resources, and the time interval can provide more processing time of the receiving end to complete demodulation decoding of the data and feed back HARQ-ACK/NACK.
  • the resources with discontinuous frequencies may be: one or more subcarriers, one or more RBs, one or more RB groups, and one or more component carriers.
  • Different time domain units constituting a self-contained structure can be different frequency domain resources.
  • the time domain units must be the same frequency resource before and after a self-contained structure, which can provide flexibility in resource allocation and provide frequency diversity effects.
  • the first subframe occupies RB0 to RB5; the second subframe occupies RB20 to RB25.
  • Example 2 Different time units use frequency hopping to perform frequency hopping according to a predefined frequency hopping pattern.
  • a self-contained structure for sharing a common channel in a cell the self-contained structure for transmitting one or more of the following information: a cell system broadcast information, a discovery signal, a synchronization signal, a cell reference signal, and a positioning reference signal.
  • the structure has one or more of the following characteristics:
  • the structure usually has a higher priority.
  • the priority transmission can be configured. This type of information is more critical, so higher priority transmission is required.
  • the configuration is periodically generated, which may be beneficial to the UE or other nodes to detect;
  • it is configured in the middle of the system bandwidth, which is beneficial to the UE or other nodes to detect;
  • It is configured on the predefined subband to facilitate UE or other node detection.
  • the configuration is performed on one or several specific carriers in the carrier group, and the other carriers in the carrier group are not transmitted.
  • the method is applicable to a carrier group having a common attribute, and the public attribute information may be transmitted by one or several carriers, only part of Carrier transmission can also save overhead;
  • the configuration is transmitted on one or several specific nodes in the node set, and other nodes in the node set are not transmitted.
  • the method is applicable to a set of nodes having common attributes, and one or several nodes may transmit public attribute information. Only partial node transfers can also save overhead.
  • a plurality of UEs in a cell share a self-contained resource structure to transmit an SRS, and SRSs of different UEs occupy different time-frequency resources and/or sequence resources of the self-contained structure, that is, time division multiplexing or frequency multiplexing or code division multiplexing.
  • SRSs of different UEs occupy different time-frequency resources and/or sequence resources of the self-contained structure, that is, time division multiplexing or frequency multiplexing or code division multiplexing.
  • the minimum duration of one time exceeds the duration of a single SRS signal
  • the SRSs of multiple UEs can be configured to be sent in the self-contained structure, so that the total occupation time can meet the minimum occupation time requirement of the unlicensed carrier.
  • Multiple nodes can superimpose the self-contained structure sent, which allows configuration/scheduling of a group of nodes
  • the superimposed transmission is performed on the time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure, and the manner of superimposing and transmitting includes one or more of the following: non-orthogonal multiple access, MU-MIMO.
  • a self-contained structure unique to URLLC which has one or more of the following characteristics:
  • the UE may be notified of the resource configuration information of the URLLC self-contained structure in advance, so as to facilitate coordinated configuration. For example, the UE may blindly detect the presence or absence of the URLLC self-contained structure based on the pre-configured URLLC resource information of the included structure. If there is a URLLC self-contained structure signal, coordinated avoidance measures may be adopted.
  • a self-contained structure unique to mMTC which has one or more of the following characteristics:
  • the MMTC is generally a small service feature of the data block, and the frequency domain resource block is small, and the rated power is small.
  • the power spectral density that can be achieved is also higher; the structure can be configured to adopt a non-orthogonal multiple access mode, allowing multiple nodes to be superimposed and transmitted; the structure can be configured to adopt an unscheduled mechanism.
  • the self-contained structure of different scheduling attributes may include one or more of the following: a non-scheduled self-contained structure, the structure may be configured to perform a non-scheduled mechanism; the contention accesses a self-contained structure, and the structure may be configured to perform a competitive connection. Incoming mechanism; centralized scheduling self-contained structure, which can be configured by the base station to concentrate resource scheduling.
  • one or more of the above self-contained structure types may be notified to other nodes by signaling, so that the node may use or coordinate the self-contained structure based on the signaling information; wherein the signaling may be dynamic signaling. And/or higher layer signaling.
  • high-level signaling is pre-defined With structural attributes, the node uses the self-contained structure according to the predefined attributes, unless there is dynamic signaling to indicate the change; for example, the default pre-defined URLLC structure of the receiver of the URLLC node may transmit the URLLC service, and the URLLC service transmission needs to be blind.
  • the default pre-defined URLLC structure of the receiver of the eMBB node may transmit the URLLC service, and need to blindly transmit the URLLC service; if there is a URLLC service, special processing is performed based on the resource occupied by the URLLC structure; If there is no URLLC service, the data of the resource mapping occupied by the URLLC structure is normally received.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station sends data information according to the self-contained structure in the embodiment, which may include:
  • the base station determines a manner of HARQ according to the self-contained structure.
  • the base station repeatedly sends the data information according to the determined HARQ manner.
  • the transmission power of the same signal or/and the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; the determination of the transmission power may be through power control.
  • the process is implemented.
  • the base station in this embodiment is a transmitting end of the downlink, and the sending behavior of the transmitting end when transmitting the downlink service may include one or more of the following: a HARQ process, a measurement and reporting process, and a power control process.
  • HARQ process that is, the way of determining HARQ
  • the HARQ mode may include:
  • the data transmitted at the time and the HARQ-ACK/NACK corresponding to the data are configured in the same self-contained structure, and the different transmissions of the HARQ are in different self-contained structures, that is, the initial data and the initial HARQ-ACK/
  • the NACK is configured in the same self-contained structure;
  • the first retransmission data is configured in the same self-contained structure as the first retransmission HARQ-ACK/NACK;
  • the second retransmission data and the second retransmission HARQ- ACK/NACK is configured in the same self-contained structure.
  • This approach facilitates scheduling different HARQ retransmissions on different carriers, and/or different nodes, and/or different beams. And/or different time-frequency resources with longer time intervals, which facilitates scheduling flexibility and facilitates better retransmission diversity gain.
  • Mode 2 The initial transmission and retransmission of all data in a HARQ process are configured in the same self-contained structure as the HARQ-ACK/NACK corresponding to the data. For example, if a HARQ is retransmitted three times in one TB, then all three are in the same self-contained structure. This structure is beneficial to reduce the overall delay of HRAQ, and is mainly applicable to delay-sensitive service types.
  • Mode 3 The initial transmission and/or retransmission of part of the data in the primary HARQ process is configured in the same self-contained structure as the HARQ-ACK/NACK corresponding to the data. This structure facilitates a compromise between flexibility and complexity.
  • Mode 4 A part or all of the HARQ transmission process of a TB containing only one UE in a self-contained structure cannot contain multiple TB transmission processes.
  • a self-contained structure may include part or all of the HARQ transmission process of one or more TBs of one node (eg, UE), but may not include a transmission procedure of TBs of multiple nodes (eg, UEs). This structure facilitates the flexibility of node scheduling.
  • a self-contained structure may include one or more repeated transmissions of the data by one TB, thereby improving reliability/cell coverage of the data.
  • a self-contained structure may include one or more repeated transmissions of data over multiple TBs.
  • an unlicensed carrier occupies 4 ms at a time, a first TB is transmitted from 0 to 2 ms, and a second TB is transmitted in 3 to 4 ms; for example, the PBCH is repeatedly transmitted in a self-contained structure; for example, the discovery signal is in one Repeat the transfer multiple times in the self-contained structure.
  • CSI-RS triggering transmission and corresponding CSI measurement reporting are in the same self-contained structure; the CSI-RS triggering, that is, CSI measurement reporting may be UE-specific, or node-specific (multiple UEs under the node) ), or cell-specific (multiple UEs under the cell), unique to the cell set (multiple UEs under the cell set).
  • the measurement reference signal may include one or more of the following: CSI-RS, CRS, DRS, UL-DRS, SRS, PRS, beam reference signal.
  • the measurement reporting object may include one or more of the following: CSI, PMI, CQI, RSSI, CCA success or failure information, RSRP, cell information, synchronization information, beam information, carrier information.
  • the triggering of the aperiodic CSI-RS is sent in a self-contained structure, and the trigger information is notified to the UE, and the UE measures the CSI according to the aperiodic CSI-RS, and is in the same self-containment as the aperiodic CSI-RS.
  • the feedback message is sent to the base station within the structure.
  • the cell/beam-specific signals are configured to be transmitted simultaneously or in a time-sharing in different beams of a beam set within a predefined time window.
  • the structure is beneficial for the UE to complete the detection and reception of the beam set-specific signal in the time window.
  • the cell/beam-specific signal may include one or more of the following: DRS, beam identification signal, beam-specific reference signal, broadcast signal, cell reference signal .
  • the structure of the power control may be: the same signal or / and the transmission power of the same channel remain unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different.
  • the power values can be assumed to be constant between different self-contained structures unless there is control information to change the configuration.
  • DRS maintaining constant power of different self-contained structures can ensure the accuracy of RRM measurement; for PBCH to maintain constant power between different structures, the coverage area of the cell can be stabilized.
  • the receiving, by the base station, the data information according to the self-contained structure in the embodiment may include:
  • the base station determines information about the self-contained structure, where the determined information includes one or more of the following: whether the self-contained structure is configured, and a starting position and an ending position of the configured self-contained structure;
  • the base station receives the data information according to the determined information of the self-contained structure.
  • the base station may obtain the component of the self-contained structure in advance, that is, whether the base station side is configured to have a self-contained structure, and the start position and/or the end position of the configured self-contained structure; therefore, the base station may Perform the appropriate action based on the acquired self-contained structure, for example
  • the receiving data information and the above sending data information are included.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information transmission method provided in this embodiment may be implemented by an information transmission device, which is implemented by a combination of hardware and software, and the device may be integrated in a processor of the UE for use by the processor.
  • the method in this embodiment may include:
  • the UE receives a self-contained structure, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure.
  • the information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a method for transmitting information by using a self-contained structure.
  • the manner in which the UE acquires the self-contained structure may be a notification message or a control message sent by the receiving base station, where the notification message or the control message is carried.
  • the self-contained structure includes components for performing information transmission, and the components included therein may also reflect the process of information transmission.
  • the structure of the time-frequency resource in this embodiment may also include one or more of the foregoing structure 1 to structure 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the UE receives data information or sends data information according to the self-contained structure.
  • the role of the self-contained structure learned by the UE through the notification message is to realize the information transmission.
  • the time-frequency can be The different components of the resource structure design, that is, the above structure 1 to structure 5 can be applied to the transmission of different service types and different requirements, and after acquiring the self-contained structure, the UE can perform the corresponding transmission manner according to the components of the acquired self-contained structure. , including receiving data information or sending data information.
  • the time-frequency resource structure of the self-contained structure in this embodiment includes a time domain resource structure and a frequency domain resource structure
  • the time domain resource structure may include one or A plurality of basic units, for example, including one or more subframes, transmission time intervals TTI or OFDM symbols, etc.
  • the frequency domain resources may include one or more frequency domain RBs, subcarriers or component carriers, and the like.
  • the structural design flexibility of the self-contained structure in the embodiment of the present invention is more High, non-limiting and only one sub-frame in the time domain. Therefore, it can meet the demand for data service transmission in various application scenarios and has high adaptability.
  • the information transmission method provided in this embodiment causes the UE to acquire a self-contained structure for transmitting service data by using a notification message, and receives data information or transmits data information according to the self-contained structure, wherein the self-contained structure includes one or more The structure of the time-frequency resource structure; compared with the self-contained subframe structure in the prior art, the present embodiment solves the prior art due to the self-contained subframe structure by designing a highly flexible self-contained structure.
  • the limitation is large, and the problem of poor adaptability of the transmission mode is achieved, thereby realizing the requirement of the data service transmission in a plurality of application scenarios and having high adaptability.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for transmitting information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE may receive data information according to the self-contained structure, and may include:
  • the UE determines information about the self-contained structure, where the determined information includes one or more of the following: whether the self-contained structure is configured, a starting position and an ending position of the configured self-contained structure;
  • the UE receives the data information according to the information of the self-contained structure determined by the check.
  • the UE in this embodiment detects the information of the self-contained structure, and may adopt one or more of the following manners:
  • Method 2 detecting, according to the notification message, whether a self-contained structure is configured, and a configured self-contained structure starting position;
  • Manner 3 detecting, according to the control signaling, whether a self-contained structure is configured, and a configured self-contained structure starting position;
  • Method 4 based on blind access, whether to configure a self-contained structure, and a configured self-contained structure end position;
  • Method 5 Knowing whether to configure a self-contained structure based on control signaling, and configuring the self-contained The end position of the structure.
  • the manner of obtaining the uplink and downlink attributes of the resource may be one or more of the following:
  • Mode 1 the UE assumes that all resources are downlink resources, unless there is signaling indicating that a resource is an uplink resource;
  • Mode 2 The UE assumes that all resources are uplink resources unless signaling indicates that a resource is a downlink resource.
  • Mode 3 The uplink and downlink attributes of the predefined resource, the transceiver end receives and sends data based on the predefined attributes, unless there is signaling to change the uplink and downlink attributes;
  • Mode 4 The resource attribute does not make special assumptions, and the transmitting and receiving end decides to use the attribute autonomously, unless the attribute is changed by signaling;
  • Mode 5 The resource attribute does not make special assumptions, and the use attribute is determined by the transceiver before use, unless there is other signaling special configuration;
  • the UE sends the data information according to the self-contained structure, which may include:
  • the UE sends data information according to a resource structure of the PRACH, where the resource structure of the PRACH is used to transmit one or more of a non-contention PRACH and a contention PRACH.
  • the transmission power of the same signal or/and the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different; the determination of the transmission power may be through power.
  • the control process is implemented.
  • the PRACH trigger signaling, the PRACH transmission, and the PRACH response information transmission are in the same self-contained structure.
  • the PRACH transmission and response are respectively in different self-contained structures; the initial transmission of PRACH is in a separate self-contained structure, and the other processes are in another self-contained structure; the first step and the second step of PRACH are in a self-contained structure, Other processes are in another self-contained structure.
  • the components of the self-contained structure, the specific content of each component, the specific structure of the time-frequency resource structure, and the configuration manner, type, attribute, and time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure are all related to The above embodiments are the same, and therefore will not be described again.
  • Another information transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to solve the problem of mixed transmission of different channel types, and may specifically include one or more of the following situations: eMBB and URLLC, eMBB and mMTC, URLLC and ULRLLC, URLLC Different combinations of control channels and traffic channels, such as mMTC, mMTC and mMTC.
  • UE1 and UE2 transmit eMBB
  • UE3 and UE4 transmit URLLC.
  • the basic principle is that URLLC services have a higher priority than eMBB.
  • Scenario 1 UE1 is transmitting the downlink eMBB service, and the service packet of the downlink URLLC of UE3 arrives. Due to the high reliability and latency requirements of URLLC services, there is a higher priority. For this case, one or more transmissions can be further adopted as follows:
  • Mode 1-1 The URLLC of the UE3 is scheduled to be transmitted immediately, so that the delay requirement of the URLLC service of the UE3 can be better ensured.
  • the eMBB service of UE1 may adopt one or more transmissions in the following manner:
  • the base station may use dynamic signaling to indicate that the UE1 stops transmitting the information and/or the URLLC occurrence information of the eMBB service, and the UE1 may detect and receive the dynamic indication information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only the locations may be configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally divided according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and the resource locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • Base station One possible way of handling is that, without dynamic indication, UE1 blindly advertises that its eMBB service stops transmitting information and/or URLLC appears.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations will configure the transport URLLC.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC service.
  • the eMBB service of UE1 may only cancel the service transmission overlapping with the URLLC channel resource. This method is simple, but it has an impact on the performance of the eMBB service, and it also brings waste of resources to the transmitted part.
  • the base station may use dynamic signaling to indicate that the UE1 has its eMBB service punctured information and/or URLLC occurrence information, and the UE1 may detect and receive the dynamic indication information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only the locations may be configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally divided according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and the resource locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • Another possible processing method of the base station is that, without dynamic indication, the UE1 blindly displays the information of the eMBB service to stop transmission and/or the URLLC occurrence information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations are configured to transmit the URLLC.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC.
  • the processing manner in which the eMBB is partially deleted may further include one or more of the following: (a) directly dropping; (b) retransmitting at a new time-frequency resource location, where the new resource location may be In the default location, or a predefined location, or a location indicated by dynamic signaling.
  • the transmission of the eMBB service of UE1 may remain unchanged or the transmission power of the portion overlapping with the URLLC channel resource may be reduced. This way of handling reduces the impact on eMBB traffic.
  • the base station may use dynamic signaling to indicate that the UE1 has its eMBB service power reduction information and/or URLLC occurrence information, and the UE1 may detect and receive the dynamic indication information.
  • the receiving detection may further configure some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations may configure the transmission of the dynamic indication information.
  • Another possible processing method of the base station is that without dynamic indication, the UE1 blindly displays its eMBB service power reduction information and/or URLLC appearance information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC service.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally divided according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and the resource locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • the overlapping portion of the eMBB service and the URLLC channel resource of the UE1 is in the time domain and/or an offset is added, and the overlapping relationship with the URLCC resource is transmitted.
  • the base station may use dynamic signaling to indicate that the UE1 has the resource offset information and/or the URLLC occurrence information of its eMBB service, and the UE1 may detect and receive the dynamic indication information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only the locations may be configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • Another possible processing method of the base station is that, without dynamic indication, UE1 blindly displays the resource offset information and/or URLLC occurrence information of its eMBB service.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC service.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally divided according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and the resource locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • Mode 1-2 Waiting for the current UE1 to complete the eMBB transmission, and then scheduling the transmission of the URLLC of the UE3, so that the performance of the eMBB service of the UE1 can be better ensured.
  • a typical usage scenario is: when the URLLC service of UE3 arrives, the eMBB service of UE1 is about to complete transmission, even if waiting The URLLC of the UE3 after the eMBB service of the U1 is transmitted and rescheduled will not seriously affect the delay of the URLLC of the UE3.
  • Scenario 2 The UE1 is transmitting the downlink eMBB service, and the service packet of the uplink URLLC of the UE3 arrives. Due to the high reliability and latency requirements of URLLC services, there is a higher priority. For this case, one or more transmissions can be further adopted as follows:
  • Mode 2-1 The URLLC of the UE3 is scheduled to be transmitted immediately, so that the delay requirement of the URLLC service of the UE3 can be better ensured.
  • the eMBB service of UE1 may adopt one or more transmissions of the following methods:
  • the transmission is stopped directly, and the frequency resource of the base station is switched from downlink transmission to uplink reception.
  • This method is simple, but it has an impact on the performance of the eMBB service, and it also brings waste of resources to the transmitted part.
  • the eMBB service of UE1 may only cancel the service transmission overlapping with the URLLC channel resource.
  • the frequency resource of the base station is switched from downlink transmission to uplink reception. This method is simple, but it has an impact on the performance of the eMBB service, and it also brings waste of resources to the transmitted part.
  • the downlink eMBB service of UE1 may remain unchanged or the transmission power of the overlap with the URLLC channel resource may be reduced.
  • the downlink eMBB service of the UE1 and the uplink URLLC service of the UE3 are transmitted on the same frequency band;
  • the overlapping portion of the eMBB service and the URLLC channel resource of the UE1 is in the time domain and/or an offset is added, and the overlapping relationship with the URLCC resource is transmitted. This way of handling reduces the impact on eMBB traffic.
  • the base station For the uplink URLLC service to obtain information, or the base station obtains information from other cells or logical entities, or the local cell can detect the information that the uplink URLLC reaches and/or transmits.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations are configured to transmit the URLLC, and the base station may detect the occurrence of the uplink URLLC only at these locations. For example, optionally according to the time domain of the URLLC / or resource granularity divides some sub-resource units, which are configured to transmit the URLLC.
  • the base station may use dynamic signaling to indicate that the UE1 stops transmitting the information and/or the URLLC occurrence information of the eMBB service, and the UE1 may detect and receive the dynamic indication information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only the locations may be configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally divided according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and the resource locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • Another possible processing method of the base station is that, without dynamic indication, the UE1 blindly displays the information of the eMBB service to stop transmission and/or the URLLC occurrence information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations will configure the transport URLLC.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC service.
  • Mode 2-2 Waiting for the current UE1 to complete the eMBB transmission, and then scheduling the transmission of the URLLC of the UE3, so that the performance of the eMBB service of the UE1 can be better ensured.
  • the base station displays the signaling scheduling indication; or the UE3 performs measurement sensing before transmitting the URLLC. If the cell is found to be transmitting the downlink eMBB service, the UE3 selects to wait for the eMBB transmission to complete before scheduling the transmission.
  • the typical usage scenario is as follows: When the URLLC service of the UE3 arrives, the eMBB service of the UE1 is about to complete the transmission, and even if the eMBB service of the U1 is transmitted, the URLLC of the UE3 is not scheduled to be transmitted, and the delay of the URLLC of the UE3 is not seriously affected.
  • Mode 2-3 The current UE1 eMBB transmission is not changed.
  • the base station displays the signaling scheduling indication; or the UE3 performs measurement sensing before transmitting the URLLC. If it is found that a resource of the cell is transmitting the downlink eMBB service, the UE3 selects the frequency resource scheduling transmission other than the eMBB. For example, in other frequency subbands of the cell band, or in other candidate cells.
  • Scenario 3 UE1 is transmitting the uplink eMBB service, and the service packet of the uplink URLLC of UE3 arrives. Due to the high reliability and latency requirements of URLLC services, there is a higher priority. Correct In this case, one or more transmissions may be further adopted in the following manner:
  • Mode 3-1 The URLLC of the UE3 is scheduled to be transmitted immediately, so that the delay requirement of the URLLC service of the UE3 can be better ensured.
  • the eMBB service of UE1 may adopt one or more transmissions of the following methods:
  • the processing method is simple, but it has an impact on the performance of the eMBB service, and it also brings waste of resources to the transmitted part.
  • the eMBB service of UE1 may only cancel the service transmission overlapping with the URLLC channel resource.
  • the frequency resource of the base station is switched from downlink transmission to uplink reception. This method is simple, but it has an impact on the performance of the eMBB service, and it also brings waste of resources to the transmitted part.
  • the downlink eMBB service of UE1 may remain unchanged or the transmission power of the overlap with the URLLC channel resource may be reduced.
  • the downlink eMBB service of the UE1 and the uplink URLLC service of the UE3 are transmitted on the same frequency band;
  • the overlapping portion of the eMBB service and the URLLC channel resource of the UE1 is in the time domain and/or an offset is added, and the overlapping relationship with the URLCC resource is transmitted. This way of handling reduces the impact on eMBB traffic.
  • the UE1 obtains the information of the UE3 uplink URL LC service, and adopts one or more of the following manners: (a) the base station detects the arrival of the URLLC service of the UE3, and dynamically indicates the UE1.
  • the UE1 receives the indication information by using its other carrier in the process of transmitting the eMBB; or the UE1 receives the indication information on the carrier in a full-duplex manner; or the UE1 is configured with a slot interval in the middle of its eMBB transmission, and the UE1 may Receiving the indication information sent by the base station at these time slot intervals; (b) UE1 autonomously detecting the occurrence of the URLLC of the UE3.
  • UE1 uses its other carrier to receive the presence of the perceived URL of UE3 in its transmission of eMBB; or UE1 receives the presence of the perceived URL of UE3 on the carrier in full-duplex mode; or UE1 has a time slot configured in the middle of its eMBB transmission At intervals, UE1 may receive the presence of the URLLC of UE3 at these slot intervals. To simplify detection, you can further intermediate the eMBB resources. To configure some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations, only those locations are configured to transmit the URLLC, and the base station can detect the occurrence of the UE3 uplink URLLC only at these locations.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC.
  • the base station may use dynamic signaling to indicate the modulation information and/or URLLC occurrence information of the UE1's eMBB service transmission, and the UE1 may detect and receive the dynamic indication information.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain location may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only the locations may be configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally divided according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and the resource locations are configured to transmit the dynamic indication information.
  • Another possible processing method of the base station is that, without dynamic indication, UE1 blindly modulates the modulation information and/or URLLC occurrence information of its eMBB service transmission.
  • some candidate time domain and/or frequency domain locations may be further configured in the middle of the eMBB resource, and only these locations will configure the transport URLLC.
  • some sub-resource units are optionally partitioned according to the time domain and/or resource granularity of the URLLC, and these resource locations are configured to transmit the URLLC service.
  • Mode 3-2 Waiting for the current UE1 to complete the eMBB transmission, and then scheduling the transmission of the URLLC of the UE3, so that the performance of the eMBB service of the UE1 can be better ensured.
  • the base station displays the signaling scheduling indication; or the UE3 performs measurement sensing before transmitting the URLLC. If the cell is found to be transmitting the downlink eMBB service, the UE3 selects to wait for the eMBB transmission to complete before scheduling the transmission.
  • the typical usage scenario is as follows: When the URLLC service of the UE3 arrives, the eMBB service of the UE1 is about to complete the transmission, and even if the eMBB service of the U1 is transmitted, the URLLC of the UE3 is not scheduled to be transmitted, and the delay of the URLLC of the UE3 is not seriously affected.
  • Mode 3-3 The current UE1 eMBB transmission is not changed.
  • the base station displays the signaling scheduling indication; or the UE3 performs measurement sensing before transmitting the URLLC. If it is found that a resource of the cell is transmitting the downlink eMBB service, the UE3 selects the frequency resource scheduling transmission other than the eMBB. For example, in other frequency subbands of the cell band, or in other candidate cells.
  • the base station may broadcast the URLLC scheduling information by using the common control information, so that the UEs of multiple eMBBs are simultaneously detected, thereby reducing signaling overhead.
  • the UE 3 transmitting the uplink URL CC may broadcast information of its scheduled transmission URLLC, for example, transmitting preamble information, which is convenient for other UEs to detect.
  • the adjacent UEs transmit the eMBB and the URLCC service separately when the UEs respectively transmit the transmission.
  • the small interval can be coordinated and transmitted through the air interface or the backhaul interface.
  • the interactive URLLC transmits information, for example, the time-frequency resource information to be occupied, so that the transmission requirements of the high-priority URLCC are considered in other cell scheduling.
  • coordinating the reservation of the URLLC resource for example, notifying the cell to reserve the transmission resource of the uplink and/or downlink URLLC. If the measurement sensing mechanism is adopted, one or more of the following may be coordinated: sensing the time-frequency resource pattern, sensing the signal configuration information, and sensing the threshold information of the measurement.
  • the above measurement sensing or base station scheduling indication may also be adopted.
  • the typical application scenario is as follows: a UE that sends an uplink eMBB configures a time interval in the middle of its eMBB transmission to detect the adjustment information, and the adjustment indication adopts a secondary (or multi-level) control; or, the base station is transmitting a downlink eMBB in its eMBB.
  • the intermediate configuration time interval is transmitted to detect the adjustment or coordination information.
  • the indication information of mMTC or URLLC transmission may be sent in advance in consideration of the processing delay problem.
  • URLLC is an example of URLLC.
  • the indication information transmitted by the URLLC can be sent in advance. For example, if the URLLC service is sent at time t1, the identifier information sent by the URLLC may be sent at time t0, and t0 is before time t1.
  • t0 advance t1 may be one or more OFDM symbols, one or more time slots, one or more subframes.
  • one or more OFDM symbols are advanced, for example, 2 OFDM symbols are advanced, that is, an OFDM symbol is separated between t0 and t1, so that the receiver can have The processing time of an OFDM symbol.
  • the identifier information of the URLLC may include one or more of the following information: (a) indicating whether the URLLC service is present; (b) a time-frequency resource to be used by the URLLC service; and (c) encoding and modulation. One or more of the code block size, and the like. Other base stations and/or UEs may adjust their coordination relationship with the URLLC service based on one or more of the above information, such as adjusting their scheduling decisions, or performing interference cancellation, and the like.
  • the eMBB service if the indication information of the URLLC service is detected, operations such as puncturing, power adjustment, and the like may be performed at the time-frequency resource location where the URLLC occurs; if the URLLC service is not detected, the eMBB The service is transmitted normally. Or identifying the UE and/or the cell that sends the URLLC by detecting the identifier information of the URLLC, so that the coordination is more targeted; or measuring the identifier information of the URLLC, obtaining the interference information, and determining the scheduling mode adopted by the user (for example, obtaining CQI information) and so on.
  • the transmission manner of the identifier information may be: the reserved dedicated resource is used to transmit the identifier information, and the reserved resource is not used for transmission of other signals and/or channels, thereby ensuring performance of the indication information detection. For example, it may be configured to appear at a time interval, and the frequency domain may be some resource elements occupying sparseness, or a preamble sequence, or a predefined reference signal.
  • the identifier information of the downlink URL LC service may be configured to detect that the UE or the multiple UEs in the cell can detect and receive the identifier information for coordination between one or more UEs in the cell, or configure the neighbor cell base station and/or Or the UE receives the identification information for coordination between one or more UEs between cells.
  • the identifier information of the uplink URLLC service may be configured to enable the UE to detect and receive the identifier information for the coordination between one or more UEs in the cell, or configure the intra-cell base station to detect Receiving the identifier information, for the base station to uniformly coordinate multiple UEs in the cell; or configuring the intra-cell base station and the UE to detect and receive the identifier information, and the base station and the UE cooperate to coordinate multiple UEs in the cell; or configure The neighboring cell base station and/or the UE receives the identifier information, and is used by one or more UEs between cells. Coordination between.
  • the base station may use the identifier information of the detected URLLC service to indicate that the scheduled traffic transmission is adjusted (for example, the base station sends secondary or multi-level scheduling indication information), for example, stop sending, power adjustment, and adjusting the time frequency of the transmission. Resources, etc.
  • the UE may use the identifier information of the detected URLLC service to determine its own service transmission adjustment, such as stopping transmission, adjusting the transmitted time-frequency resource, adjusting the transmission power, and the like.
  • a typical scenario in which the UE autonomously adjusts is an uplink grant-free scenario.
  • a typical application scenario of the identifier information detection of the URLLC service is: the UE transmitting the uplink eMBB configures the time interval in the middle of its eMBB transmission to detect the identifier information; or the base station is transmitting the downlink eMBB, and configures the time interval in the middle of the eMBB transmission. Detecting the identification information.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information transmission device provided in this embodiment is implemented by a combination of hardware and software, and the device can be integrated into a processor of the base station for use by the processor.
  • the information transmission apparatus of this embodiment may include: an acquisition module 11 and a transmission module 12.
  • the obtaining module 11 is configured to obtain a self-contained structure of the configuration, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a device for transmitting information by using a self-contained structure.
  • the self-contained structure may be pre-configured.
  • the management network element in the network may be configured for the base station, or may be The base station is dynamically configured.
  • the self-contained structure includes components for performing information transmission, and the components included therein may also reflect the process of information transmission.
  • the structure of the time-frequency resource in this embodiment may also include one or more of the foregoing structure 1 to structure 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the transmission module 12 is configured to send data information or receive data information according to the self-contained structure acquired by the obtaining module 11.
  • the role of the pre-configured self-contained structure is to realize information transmission.
  • the time-frequency resource structure can be designed.
  • the different components that is, the above structure 1 to structure 5 can be applied to the transmission of different service types and different requirements.
  • the base station can perform corresponding transmission modes according to the acquired components of the self-contained structure, including sending. Data information or receiving data information.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the information transmission method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the components of the self-contained structure, the specific content of each component, the specific structure of the time-frequency resource structure, and the configuration manner, type, attribute, and time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure are all related to The above embodiments are the same, and therefore will not be described again.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the transmission module 12 in this embodiment may include:
  • the first determining unit 13 is configured to determine a manner of the hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ according to the self-contained structure acquired by the obtaining module 11;
  • the transmitting unit 14 is configured to repeatedly transmit the data information according to the manner of determining the HARQ determined by the first determining unit 13.
  • the transmission power of the same signal or/and the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different.
  • the transmission module 12 in this embodiment may further include:
  • the second determining unit 15 is configured to determine information about the self-contained structure, where the determined information includes one or more of the following: whether the self-contained structure is configured, a starting position and an ending position of the configured self-contained structure;
  • the receiving unit 16 is configured to receive information according to the self-contained structure determined by the second determining unit 15 Receive data information.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the information transmission method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the sending unit 14 and the receiving unit 16 in the transmission module 12 in the embodiments shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 can be implemented by using a transceiver of the base station, and the acquiring module 11 and the transmitting module 12 are configured.
  • a determining unit 13 and a second determining unit 15 may be implemented by a processor of a base station, which may be, for example, a central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) , abbreviated as: ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits that implement embodiments of the present invention.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information transmission apparatus provided in this embodiment is implemented by a combination of hardware and software, and the apparatus may be integrated in a processor of the UE for use by the processor.
  • the information transmission apparatus of this embodiment may include: an acquisition module 21 and a transmission module 22.
  • the obtaining module 21 is configured to obtain a self-contained structure, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is a device for transmitting information by using a self-contained structure.
  • the manner in which the UE acquires the self-contained structure may be a notification message or a control message sent by the receiving base station, where the notification message or the control message is carried.
  • the self-contained structure includes components for performing information transmission, and the components included therein may also reflect the process of information transmission.
  • the structure of the time-frequency resource in this embodiment may also include one or more of the foregoing structure 1 to structure 5, and details are not described herein again.
  • the transmission module 22 is configured to receive data information or send data information according to the self-contained structure received by the obtaining module 21.
  • the role of the self-contained structure learned by the UE through the notification message is to realize the information transmission.
  • the time-frequency can be The different components of the resource structure design, that is, the above structure 1 to structure 5 can be applied to the transmission of different service types and different requirements, and after acquiring the self-contained structure, the UE can perform the corresponding transmission manner according to the components of the acquired self-contained structure. , including receiving data information or sending data information.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the information transmission method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the components of the self-contained structure, the specific content of each component, the specific structure of the time-frequency resource structure, and the configuration manner, type, attribute, and time-frequency resource of the self-contained structure are all related to The above embodiments are the same, and therefore will not be described again.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another information transmission apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the acquisition module 21 in this embodiment may include:
  • the obtaining unit 24 is configured to acquire the self-contained structure by blind detection.
  • the transmission module 22 in the embodiment of the present invention may include:
  • the sending unit 25 is configured to send data information according to a resource structure of the PRACH, where the resource structure of the PRACH is used to transmit one or more of a non-contention PRACH and a contention PRACH.
  • the transmission power of the same signal or/and the same channel remains unchanged in a self-contained structure, and the different self-contained structures are the same or different.
  • the transmission module 22 in the embodiment of the present invention may further include:
  • the determining unit 26 is configured to determine the information of the self-contained structure, and the determined information includes: whether the self-contained structure is configured, the starting position and the ending position of the configured self-contained structure;
  • the second receiving unit 27 is configured to receive the data information according to the information of the self-contained structure determined by the determining unit 26.
  • the first receiving unit 23 in the obtaining module 21 and the transmitting unit 25 and the second receiving unit 27 in the transmitting module 22 in the embodiments shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 can transmit and receive through the UE.
  • the implementation unit, the obtaining unit 24 in the obtaining module 21 and the determining unit 26 in the transmitting module 22 may be implemented by a processor of the UE, which may be, for example, a CPU or an ASIC, or may implement the implementation of the present invention.
  • a processor of the UE which may be, for example, a CPU or an ASIC, or may implement the implementation of the present invention.
  • the information transmission device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the information transmission method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an information transmission system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the information transmission system provided by this embodiment may include: a base station 31 and one or more UEs 32 in the coverage of the base station 31; wherein the base station 31 is provided with the information transmission apparatus in each embodiment shown in FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the UE 32 is provided with the information transmission apparatus in each of the embodiments shown in Figs. 7 and 8 described above.
  • the manner in which each network element in the information transmission system of the present embodiment performs information transmission is the same as the manner in which the corresponding network element performs information transmission in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , and is also used to perform the present invention FIG. 1 to FIG.
  • the information transmission method provided by any of the embodiments shown in FIG. 4 is provided with a corresponding physical device, and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • Embodiments of the present invention may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional module and sold or used as a standalone product. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention contributes essentially or to the prior art. Portions may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform various embodiments of the present invention All or part of the method.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (ROM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Thus, embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a computer storage medium, wherein a computer program is stored, which is used to execute the information transmission method of the embodiment of the invention.
  • a program to instruct related hardware e.g., a processor
  • a computer readable storage medium such as a read only memory, disk or optical disk. Wait.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits.
  • each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, for example, by implementing an integrated circuit to implement its corresponding function, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module, for example, executing a program stored in the memory by a processor. / instruction to achieve its corresponding function.
  • Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
  • the self-contained structure of the configuration is obtained by the base station, and the data information is received or the data information is received according to the self-contained structure, where the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure of one or more structures;
  • the self-contained structure includes a time-frequency resource structure of one or more structures;

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Abstract

本文公开了一种信息传输方法、装置和系统、计算机存储介质。本发明实施例中的信息传输方法包括：基站获取配置的自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；所述基站根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。

Description

一种信息传输方法、装置和系统、计算机存储介质 技术领域
本发明实施例涉及但不限于无线通信技术领域，尤指一种信息传输方法、装置和系统、计算机存储介质。
背景技术
现有的无线通信系统中，调度、数据信息的发送和相应地反馈通常采用彼此相对独立的资源进行控制。例如，第四代移动通信技术(the 4th Generation mobile communication，简称为：4G)长期演进(Long Term Evolution，简称为：LTE)(即4G LTE)系统，下行数据信道的发送，对应的上行反馈信息(例如应答/非应答，ACK/NACK)只需要满足4毫秒(ms)间隔约束的上行子帧反馈即可。
上述发送下行数据信道的资源与发送ACK/NACK的资源彼此构成一个完整的结构，这种现有的资源关系，带来了不同节点之间和业务之间时序交叉的复杂度。现在技术中已提出通过自包含子帧结构的概念来解决上述问题，该自包含子帧结构包括时域资源结构，具体地，以一个子帧(1ms)的时长为粒度，在每个子帧中包括执行信息传输的相应结构。然而，子帧粒度的自包含结构受限于1ms的时长，并不能满足多种应用场景的传输需求，例如，需要传输的数据信息的时长较长(大于1ms)，则无法通过现有技术中的自包含子帧结构实现信息传输。
综上所述，如何提供一种灵活性较高的自包含结构，以满足更多应用场景的业务传输需求，从而提升系统性能。
发明内容
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例提供了一种信息传输方法、装置和系统，本发明实施例通过设计一种灵活性较高的自包含结构，以解决现有技术中由于自包含子帧结构的局限性较大，而造成传输方式的适应性较差的问题。
第一方面，本发明实施例提供的信息传输方法，包括：
基站获取配置的自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
所述基站根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
本发明实施例中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息， 所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
本发明实施例中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、 波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
本发明实施例中，所述基站根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息，包括：
所述基站根据所述自包含结构确定混合自动重传请求HARQ的方式；
所述基站根据所确定的HARQ的方式重复发送所述数据信息。
本发明实施例中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
本发明实施例中，所述基站根据所述自包含结构接收数据信息，包括：
所述基站确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
所述基站根据所述确定的自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
第二方面，本发明实施例还提供一种信息传输方法，包括：
用户设备UE获取自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
所述UE根据所述自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
本发明实施例中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息， 所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
本发明实施例中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、 波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
本发明实施例中，采用以下操作来处理小区间干扰：感知邻小区时隙占用情况后再确定是否进行本小区的时隙切换。
本发明实施例中，采用以下操作来处理小区内不同UE之间的上下行链路干扰：不同UE之间的上下行时隙关系对齐。
本发明实施例中，所述感知操作后的子帧类型选择操作为：动态选择子帧类型、或基于不同UE之间的上下行时隙关系对齐原则选择子帧类型。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
本发明实施例中，所述用户设备UE获取自包含结构，包括：
所述UE接收通知消息或控制信息，所述通知消息或所述控制信息中包括所述自包含结构；或者，
所述UE通过盲检获取所述自包含结构。
本发明实施例中，所述UE根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息，包括：
所述UE根据物理随机接入信道PRACH的资源结构发送数据信息，所述PRACH的资源结构用于传输非竞争PRACH和竞争PRACH中的一项或多项。
本发明实施例中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
本发明实施例中，所述UE根据所述自包含结构接收数据信息，包括：
所述UE确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
所述UE根据所述确定的自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
第三方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输方法，包括：
配置不同业务信道混合传输的方法；
基于配置的所述不同业务混合传输的方法进行业务传输。
本发明实施例中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于检测二级指示调整信息或多级指示调整信息。
本发明实施例中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于测量感知干扰信息。
本发明实施例中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于测量感知其它UE和/或基站的URLLC传输信息。
本发明实施例中，UE和/或基站在URLLC传输之前测量感知其它UE和/或基站的业务传输信息，所述业务传输信息包括以下至少之一：URLLC传输信息、eMBB传输信息、mMTC传输信息。
本发明实施例中，URLLC标识信息在URLLC传输之间提前预设的时间间隔发送。
第四方面，本发明实施例还提供了一种信息传输方法，包括：
配置第一业务标识信息在第一业务传输之前提前预设的时间间隔发送；
基于所述配置进行第一业务标识信息发送。
本发明实施例中，所述第一业务包括如下业务的一种或多种：URLCC、mMTC。
本发明实施例中，URLLC标识信息在URLLC传输之前提前预设的时间间隔发送。
本发明实施例中，URLLC标识信息在URLLC传输之前提前预设的时间间隔发送；
所述的预设的时间间隔可以为如下的至少之一：一个或多个OFDM符号、一个或多个时隙、一个或多个子帧。
本发明实施例中，其中所述URLLC的标识信息可以包括如下信息中的至少之一：指示所述URLLC业务是否出现；所述URLLC业务将要使用的时频资源；编码、调制、码块大小等的一种或多种。
本发明实施例中，所述标识信息的传输方式为：预留专用资源传输所述标识信息，所述预留资源不会用于其他信号和/或信道的传输。
第五方面，本发明实施例提供了一种信息传输装置，包括：
获取模块，配置为获取基站配置的自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
传输模块，配置为根据所述获取模块获取的所述自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
本发明实施例中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息； 其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
本发明实施例中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资 源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
本发明实施例中，所述传输模块包括：
第一确定单元，配置为根据所述获取模块获取的所述自包含结构确定混合自动重传请求HARQ的方式；
发送单元，配置为根据所述第一确定单元所确定的HARQ的方式重复发送所述数据信息。
本发明实施例中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
本发明实施例中，所述传输模块包括：
第二确定单元，配置为确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
接收单元，配置为根据所述第二确定单元确定的所述自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
第六方面，本发明实施例还提供一种信息传输装置，包括：
获取模块，配置为获取自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
传输模块，配置为根据所述获取模块接收的所述自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
本发明实施例中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两 次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
本发明实施例中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
本发明实施例中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时 隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
本发明实施例中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
本发明实施例中，所述获取模块，包括：
第一接收单元，配置为接收通知消息或控制信息，所述通知消息或所述控制信息中包括所述自包含结构；
获取单元，配置为通过盲检获取所述自包含结构。
本发明实施例中，所述传输模块包括：
发送单元，配置为根据物理随机接入信道PRACH的资源结构发送数据信息，所述PRACH的资源结构用于传输非竞争PRACH和竞争PRACH中的一项或多项。
本发明实施例中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
本发明实施例中，所述传输模块包括：
确定单元，配置为确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
第二接收单元，配置为根据所述确定单元确定的所述自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
第七方面，本发明实施例还提供一种信息传输系统，包括：基站和所述基站覆盖范围内的一个或多个用户设备UE；
其中，所述基站中设置有如上述第五方面中任一项所述的信息传输装置，所述UE中设置有如上述第六方面中任一项所述的信息传输装置。
第八方面，本发明实施例提供的计算机存储介质存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行上述信息传输方法。
本发明提供的信息传输方法、装置和系统，通过基站获取配置的自包含结构，并根据该自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息，其中，该自包含结构包括一种或多种结构的时频资源结构；相比于现有技术中的自包含子帧结构，本发明实施例通过设计的灵活性较高的自包含结构，解决了现有技术中由于自包含子帧结构的局限性较大，而造成传输方式的适应性较差的问题，从而实现了满足多种应用场景下的数据业务传输对时长的需求，具有较高的适应性。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本发明技术方案的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一 部分，与本申请的实施例一起用于解释本发明的技术方案，并不构成对本发明技术方案的限制。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程图；
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种信息传输方法的流程图；
图3为本发明实施例提供的又一种信息传输方法的流程图；
图4为本发明实施例提供的再一种信息传输方法的流程图；
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输装置的结构示意图；
图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种信息传输装置的结构示意图；
图7为本发明实施例提供的又一种信息传输装置的结构示意图；
图8为本发明实施例提供的再一种信息传输装置的结构示意图；
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输系统的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明白，下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行。并且，虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序，但是在某些情况下，可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。
下面通过具体的实施例对本发明实施例的技术方案进行详细说明，本发明以下各实施例中的基站(Based Service，简称为：BS)例如可以是LTE系统中的演进型基站(evolved Node B，简称为：eNB)，用户设备(User Equipment，简称为：UE)例如可以为上述基站覆盖范围内的UE。本发明提供以下几个具体的实施例可以相互结合，对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输方法的流程图。本实施例提 供的信息传输方法可以由信息传输装置执行，该信息传输装置通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现，该装置可以集成在基站的处理器中，供处理器调用使用。如图1所示，本实施例的方法可以包括：
S110，基站获取配置的自包含结构，该自包含结构包括时频资源结构。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输方法，为一种通过自包含结构进行信息传输的方法，该自包含结构可以是预先配置的，例如可以为网络中的管理网元为基站配置的，也可以为基站动态配置的。本实施例中自包含结构中包括用于执行信息传输的组成成分，其中包含的各成分还可以体现出信息传输的过程。
本实施例中的时频资源结构可以包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
结构一：该时频资源结构可以包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
结构二：该时频资源结构可以包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
结构三：该时频资源结构可以包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
结构四：该时频资源结构可以包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
结构五：该时频资源结构可以包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
举例来说，时频资源结构为上述结构一时，可以用于基站发送下行数据业务，时频资源结构为上述结构三时，同样用于基站发送下行数据业务，不同于结构一中的上行控制信道和上行信号用于配合下行数据业务传输，例如基站可以接收到UE的反馈消息。
S120，基站根据该自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
在本实施例中，预先配置的自包含结构的作用即为了实现信息传输，根据自包含结构中时频资源结构的内容可以看出，为了执行不同类型信息的传输，可以为时频资源结构设计不同的组成成分，即上述结构一到结构五可以应用于不同业务类型和不同需求的传输，基站在获取自包含结构之后，可以根据获取的自包含结构的组成成分执行相应的传输方式，包括发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
与现有LTE技术中的自包含子帧结构相比，本实施例中的自包含结构的时频资源结构包括时域资源结构和频域资源结构，并且该时域资源结构中可以包括一个或多个基本单元，例如包括一个或多个子帧、传输时间间隔(Transmission Time Interval，简称为：TTI)或正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，简称为：OFDM)符号等，频域资源可以包括一个或多个频域资源块(Resource Block，简称为：RB)、子载波或成员载波等。显然地，本发明实施例中自包含结构的结构设计灵活性更高，不局限与时域上仅为一个子帧，因此，可以满足多种应用场景下的数据业务传输对时长的需求，具有较高的适应性。
本实施例提供的信息传输方法，通过基站获取配置的自包含结构，并根据该自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息，其中，该自包含结构包括一种或多种结构的时频资源结构；相比于现有技术中的自包含子帧结构，本实施例通过设计的灵活性较高的自包含结构，解决了现有技术中由于自包含子帧结构的局限性较大，而造成传输方式的适应性较差的问题，从而实现了满足多种应用场景下的数据业务传输对时长的需求，具有较高的适应性。
进一步地，本发明实施例中的自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
其中，非授权载波的资源结构通常需要考虑以下问题：
1)、占用时长，1ms的自包含子帧结构不能满足各种应用场景的需求，即需要时域更长的自包含结构；
2)、反馈处理时延是否可以满足需求，例如，ACK/NACK的反馈时延；
3)、增强移动宽带(enhance Mobile Broad Band，简称为：eMBB)与其它业务数据的混合传输，或/和不同UE的复用；
4)、空频道检测(Clear Channel Assessment，简称为：CCA)占用概率对时频资源结构的影响；
5)、频域资源结构的占用需求，通常需要满足>＝80％的系统声称带宽占用需求，可以采用交织结构和名义带宽；
6)、最大信道占用时间(Maximum Channel Occupancy Time，简称为：MCOT)对自包含结构的约束。
另外，码域资源结构可以体现为同一自包含结构中的同一种信号或/和同一种信道使用的序列，是对自包含结构中码域资源结构的描述，以下举例说明自包含结构中使用序列的不同情况：
例1，自包含结构内物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，简称为：PDSCH)占用多个子帧，不同子帧PDSCH的扰码可以为：不同子帧扰码相同；或者，以PDSCH的第一子帧的扰码为基础，后续子帧相对PDSCH第一子帧的扰码旋转；或者，以自包含结构的第一子帧的扰码为基础，后续子帧相对自包含结构的第一子帧的扰码旋转。
例2，发现信号(Discovery Reference Signal，简称为：DRS)，以及主同步信号(Primary Synchronization Signal，简称为：PSS)或辅同步信号(Secondary Synchronization Signal，简称为：SSS)可以为小区/波束特有的参考信号。对于同一小区/波束，假设不同自包含结构中的DRS和PSS/SSS序列相同，除非有信令更新配置，这样的配置有利于UE检测识别。
例3，对于上行发现信号(Uplink-DRS，简称为：UL-DRS)，可以为 UE特有的参考信号。假设不同自包含结构中的UL-DRS序列相同，除非有信令更新配置，这样的配置有利于在UE侧更灵活的进行不同网络节点的移动性管理，更好的实现以UE为中心的移动性管理机制。
本发明实施例中的自包含结构，不仅包括时频资源结构，还可以包括波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构中的一项或多项，本发明实施例从多种角度考虑设计自包含结构的组成成分，设计出一种维度更高的自包含结构，使该自包含结构应用于数据传输的范围更广。
本发明实施例中时频资源结构是自包含结构的主要内容，对于时频资源结构的内容和上述结构一到结构五所描述的时频资源结构中涉及到的各种信道和信号信号，以下分别说明：
1)、时频资源结构的内容可以包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
其中，时域资源结构包括：时频资源结构时长信息，该时长为可以由一个或多个OFDM符号构成、或者由一个或多个子帧构成、或者由一个或多个TTI构成、或者由一个或多个预定义的时长单位构成；时频资源结构的起始时间信息；时频资源结构的结束时间信息。可选地，对于非授权载波，可以由一个或多个MCOT构成，若时频资源结构大于MCOT时长，则可以由多个MCOT构成；进一步地，MCOT之间需要执行先听后说(Listen-before-talk，简称为：LBT)，载波空闲或允许与其他接入点共享所述时频资源才可以占用时域资源。
频域资源结构可以包括如下一个或多个信息：带宽信息，例如一个或多个RB、一个或多个子载波、一个或多个成员载波、一个或多个预定义的带宽单位；频域结构信息，例如连续频域资源结构、交织资源频域结构、其它离散频域资源结构。可选地，对于非授权载波，例如指示的频域资源结构占用大于等于80％的系统带宽。
空间资源结构包括：时频资源结构的波束索引信息，或预编码矩阵/矢量，例如一个或多个标识(Identification，简称为：ID)信息，一个或多个预编码矩阵/矢量。
2)、下行控制信道用于传输用于时频资源结构的控制信息
下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、时频资源结构的指示信息和指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息。
其中，控制信道资源信息用于指示占用资源信息，可以包括：时频资源位置、时频资源结构、占用时长信息、开始时间信息、结束时间信息。
数据信道资源信息可以包括：时频资源位置、时频资源结构、占用时长信息、开始时间信息、结束时间信息、与控制信道相对时域资源位置关系。
信号资源信息可以包括如下一个或多个：前导参考信号、信道状态信息参考信号、解调参考信号、同步参考信号、占用信号、标识信号等；
资源信号可以包括：信号的时频位置/结构信息、天线端口信息、序列信息、标识(ID)信息等。
时频资源结构的指示信息用于指示下行控制信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构的具体内容，该指示信息的发送时机可以包括：时频资源结构初始指示、每个子帧指示、每个TTI指示、每个预定义的时间资源单元指示。可选地，首先在该资源结构的起始指示A，若没有在资源结构的其它位置进一步指示B，则依据起始指示A执行相应传输和/或接收；若在资源结构的其它位置进一步指示B，则依据指示B执行相应传输和/或接收。
调度信息用于调度该资源结构的数据传输，可以包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息；单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，数据信道基于该单次调度进行传输，二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括单次调度信息 中的部分数据调度信息；该二次调度的方式可以包括以下两种：
调度方式1：第一调度信令包含第一部分调度信息，第二调度信令包含第二部分调度信息，数据信道基于第一调度信息和第二调度信息进行发送。例如，在资源结构起始的控制信道发送第一调度信息，在资源结构内每个基本单元(例如子帧和/或TTI)的控制信道发送第二调度信息。
调度方式2：第一调度信令包含完整的调度信息，第二调度信令更新调度信息。更新调度信息可以包括：第一调度信息有效或无效，更新第一调度信息中的时频资源信息，例如提前或推后，载波调整，RB资源调整，子载波偏移等，更新编码调制信息，更新发送模式信息等。可选地，在该调度方式中，第二调度信息可以不发送，数据单独基于第一调度信令发送；若发送了第二调度信息，则基于第二调度信息更新后的调度信息进行数据发送；或者，第二调度必须发送，基于第一调度信息和第二调度信息进行数据发送。
预留资源信息用于指示时频资源结构中的预留资源结构，该预留资源结构可以包括：预留子帧、预留OFDM符号，预留RE，预留子载波，预留RB或RB组，或者预留一个或多个基本单元。上述预留资源结构中的预留资源可以为：资源空白不发送信号，或者预留用于资源结构机会出现的信号，例如动态指示信号，更新信息，紧急信号信息，辅助信息等，或者预留用于复用传输紧急业务数据，例如超高可靠性与超低时延通信(Ultra Reliable&Low Latency Communication，简称为：URLLC)业务，或者预留用于调度其它UE的数据，或者预留用于与相邻节点之间的资源协调，或者预留用于发送小区特有的信号/信道，或预留用于发送波束/节点特有的信号/信道。
3)、上行控制信道用于传输用于时频资源结构的控制信息
上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信 息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、时频资源结构的指示信息和指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息。其中，调度信息用于调度该资源结构的数据传输，可以包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息；单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，数据信道基于该单次调度进行传输，二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息。
需要说明的是，上行控制信道传输的控制信息中每种信息的作用和内容，以及二次调度的方式均可以参照下行控制信道中描述的内容，故在此不再赘述。
4)、下行数据信道用于传输用于时频资源结构的下行业务数据，该下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道。
对于单一数据业务的下行数据信道，该单一数据业务的下行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与下行控制信道的关系。
其中，时域资源结构可以为，一个子帧构成，一个TTI构成，连续多个子帧构成，连续多个TTI构成，超级TTI构成(例如由多个较小的TTI构成)、一个或多个OFDM符号构成，或不连续的多个资源单元构成。对于时域资源结构由不连续的多个资源单元构成的情况，空余的资源单元可以作为预留资源用于其它作用，对于非授权载波，空余的资源可以用于执行LBT。
频域资源结构可以为，占用单个频域资源块或多个频域资源块，一个或多个RB、一个或多个子载波、一个或多个成员载波、一个或多个预定义的带宽单位；频域资源结构可以为连续频域资源结构、交织资源频域结构、其它离散频域资源结构。另外，对于非授权载波，下行数据信道占用的频 域资源带宽大于等于80％的系统带宽。该下行数据信道承载的传输块(Transport Block，简称为：TB)在自包含结构内，可以是一个单独的TB，或多个TB(例如多个码块可以为多个独立编码块；或同一个TB的不同编码版本，这些不同编码版本可以联合译码提高译码的可靠性，可以为混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，简称为：HARQ)的不同重传版本，多个TB在频域资源结构内的不同时隙上传输，或在频域资源结构内的不同频域资源上传输，或分别在频域资源结构内的不同时隙上和频率资源上)，或一个TB的一个或多个成员子块(可选地，成员子块可以自译码，多个成员子块在频域资源结构内的不同时隙上传输，或在频域资源结构内的不同频域资源上传输，或分别在频域资源结构内的不同时隙上和频率资源上)，或一个TB的部分(该部分码块不能自译码，需要与其它部分结合才能译码)。
空间矢量/矩阵可以为，资源结构的波束索引信息，或预编码矩阵/矢量，一个或多个ID信息，一个或多个预编码矩阵/矢量。
与下行控制信道的关系：下行数据信道传输基于下行控制信道的调度信息进行传输；下行数据信道映射在控制信道之后，或部分/全部与下行控制信道时间重叠。
对于两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道，该两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：上述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
举例来说，eMBB与URLLC或/和海量物联网通信(Massive Machine Type Communication，简称为：mMTC)混合，具有打孔(puncture)和叠加(superposition)两种情况：
情况1，打孔方式：小区内不同UE之间的eMBB与URLLC混合发送。 为保证URLLC的数据可以立刻发送，可能需要在原本分配给eMBB的时频资源临时优先分配给URLLC，则eMBB对应时频资源上的调制符号有两种处理方式，即打孔和低功率发送。对于eMBB业务，接收端需要能够识别出并对特别处理的这部分时频资源的调制符号进行特殊处理。例如可以为，识别并作为无效符号处理，即不参与译码处理；或者显式通知，即显式控制信令通知；或者URLLC有特别的信号标识而方便接收端识别；或者接收端盲检，例如，分段处理时，能够判别出某段很差，从而不参与后续的译码过程，或者给予该段很低的优先级。对于低功率发送，需要考虑能够显式通知识别或盲检区分，并对此段信号的译码采用串行干扰相消(Serial Interference Cancellation，简称为：SIC)方式；即URLLC采用高功率，因此eMBB的接收端可以先译码并恢复URLLC信号，并进行干扰消除，然后再译码此段的eMBB的数据。
情况2，叠加发送：URLLC所在的时频资源块的常规方法是采用高功率发送，即功率谱密度(Power Spectral Density，简称为：PSD)较高，例如采用功率突发(power boosting)，从而该时频资源块对邻小区干扰相对其它资源块更高。另外，对于总功率受限的情况下，为了获得频率分集增益，采用频域交织稀疏的资源单元(Resource Element，简称为：RE)更合适；由于资源单元(RE)占用稀疏，每个占用RE的PSD提升，从而相对连续占用充分利用了频域分集增益，并且CDMA可以获得更好的干扰分集增益；若采用RE交织资源，对于上行数据传输，需要考虑如何合适分配资源，防止彼此碰撞，同时避免需要精确调度带来的调度时延，例如资源预分配。需要说明的是，时域和/或频域分集，即下一资源子块采用频域跳频，从而获得更好的分集增益。
相比与现有技术中的自包含子帧结构，本发明实施例中的自包含结构更有利于处理eMBB与URLLC混合的资源协调问题：
具体地，由于eMBB的TB较大，处理时间比较长；并且，为了追求频谱效率，多UE调度的处理时间也是较长。URLLC的TB尺寸较小，编码处理时间和资源分配的时间都比较短。因此，eMBB在编码和调度时并不知道有URLLC用户的数据需要传输，从而只来得及在资源映射时协调两者的关系，即采用上述的处理方式。
URLLC与eMBB混合传输时，可以通过动态延迟eMBB传输资源映射位置的方式解决与URLLC的业务冲突的问题。例如可以采用如下的处理方式：一方面，对于URLLC映射在eMBB所用资源的起始段的情况，对eMBB资源映射的时域添加偏移量，延迟一定的时间再发送eMBB业务数据，从而可以保证eMBB的TB的完整性；另一方面，对于URLLC映射在eMBB所用资源的中间的情况，对eMBB资源分段，中间插入URLLC传输，传输完毕URLLC后再继续传输eMBB，即在eMBB的资源结构中，允许动态插入URLLC传输，而eMBB自身传输所用资源可以在预定义的分段边界延迟一定的时间，然后再继续传输剩余的eMBB的TB，从而保证eMBB的TB的完整性。
在实际应用中，如果对eMBB资源映射的时域添加了时间偏移量，可以采用如下方式的一种或多种通知接收端：eMBB信道有起始标识，方便接收端盲检；伴随信令通知；接收端盲检URLLC，从而间接获得eMBB的时域偏移。另外，对于URLLC有无检测的方式，由于可以配置URLLC与eMBB混合的模式，因此可以更灵活的映射URLLC位置，例如，eMBB的接收端(例如，UE、基站)可以假设可能会存在URLLC混合的情况，即会盲检URLLC候选资源块是否存在URLLC，然后再检测eMBB的TB。进一步地，为了方便对URLLC的检测，可以在URLLC信道的起始位置和/或中间增加标识信息，例如前导序列，接收端可以对标识进行检测，识别URLLC信道。
进一步地，eMBB时隙中间配置一个或多个小时隙，基站可以在所述小时隙感知和/或检测其它小区是否有URLLC传输。基站可以基于检测到邻小区URLLC业务的有无和/或邻小区URLLC信号超过预定义门限，对正在传输的所述eMBB进行调整的方式可以为如下的一种或多种：
1)、停止所述eMBB的传输；
2)、采用对eMBB业务在邻小区URLLC对应的资源位置打孔方式的方式；
3)、采用与邻小区URLLC业务叠加发送的方式，但所述基站降低所述eMBB的发送功率。降低所述eMBB功率的方式可以为如下的一种或多种：仅降低在邻小区URLLC对应的资源位置上的eMBB的发射功率；或者，在邻小区URLLC对应的资源位置直到所述eMBB本次传输结束的资源位置所有的传输资源上的eMBB的发射功率；
4)、发射eMBB的基站通知所述URLLC基站其eMBB与其URLLC冲突。所述URLLC基站可以基于此信息对URLLC重传操作，或者干扰消除操作，或者重传合并时对本次冲突的URLLC传输不参与合并译码。
5)、下行信号用于辅助传输用于时频资源结构的下行数据业务，该下行信号可以包括以下一项或多项：UE特有的解调参考信号，时频资源结构特有的参考信号、时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、时频资源结构特有的前导信号和时频资源结构特有的标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
其中，UE特有的解调参考信号，用于该资源结构内信道解调。
资源结构特有的参考信号，用于该资源结构的信道估计。例如，基于该参考信号检测该资源结构的有无，或用于该资源结构的同步，或用于该资源结构的信道信息测量，或用于该资源结构的干扰测量，或用于资源单元的信道解调，或用于标识/识别该资源结构。可选地，每个资源结构均出 现，或半静态指示是否出现，或动态指示是否出现。
资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号，用于该资源结构的信道估计，用于该资源结构的信道信息测量，或用于标识/识别该资源结构。可选地，每个资源结构均出现，或半静态指示是否出现，或动态指示是否出现。
资源结构特有的前导信号，例如，基于该前导信号检测该资源结构的有无，或用于该资源结构的同步，或用于该资源结构的信道信息测量，或用于该资源结构的干扰测量，或用于资源单元的信道解调，或用于标识/识别该资源结构。可选地，每个资源结构均出现，或半静态指示是否出现，或动态指示是否出现。
资源结构特有的标识信号，例如，可以用于标识该资源结构，方便UE检测识别。可选地，每个资源结构均出现，或半静态指示是否出现，或动态指示是否出现。
小区特有的参考信号，例如，机会发送的小区特有的参考信号，不会单独发送，而是伴随该资源结构发送；或非周期小区特有的参考信号，触发在该资源结构中发送；或者周期/非周期的小区特有的参考信号，在时频和/或空间资源处于自包含结构时，继续发送该小区特有的参考信号；上述参考信号占用的时频和/或空间资源不映射资源结构自身的信号/信道，或者映射资源结构自身的信号/信道。
波束特有的参考信号，例如，机会发送的波束特有的参考信号，不会单独发送，而是伴随该资源结构发送；或非周期波束特有的参考信号，触发在该资源结构中发送；或者周期/非周期的波束特有的参考信号，在时频和/或空间资源处于自包含结构时，继续发送该波束特有的参考信号；上述参考信号占用的时频和/或空间资源不映射资源结构自身的信号/信道，或者映射资源结构自身的信号/信道。
节点特有的参考信号，例如，机会发送的节点特有的参考信号，不会 单独发送，而是伴随该资源结构发送；或非周期节点特有的参考信号，触发在该资源结构中发送；或者周期/非周期的节点特有的参考信号，在时频和/或空间资源处于自包含结构时，继续发送该节点特有的参考信号；上述参考信号占用的时频和/或空间资源不映射资源结构自身的信号/信道，或者映射资源结构自身的信号/信道。
6)、上行控制信道还用于传输时频资源结构映射到PDSCH的资源结构对应的HARQ-ACK/NACK反馈信息；该上行控制信道传输的控制信息还可以包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
在实际应用中，时频资源结构可以用于自调度场景、预调度场景和半持续调度场景中的一个或多个。对于自调度场景，上行控制信道传输的上行控制信息可以包含上行数据信道的调度信息；对于预调度场景，上行控制信息可以包含预调度对应的索引关系，接收端可以根据该上行控制信息获得对应的调度信息；对于半持续调度场景，上行控制信息可以包含半持续调度对应的索引关系，接收端可以根据该上行控制信息获得对应的调度信息。
7)、上行数据信道用于传输用于时频资源结构的上行业务数据，该上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道。
对于单一数据业务的上行数据信道，该单一数据业务的上行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与上行控制信道的关系。
对于两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道，该两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：上述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构 的部分或全部内容。
需要说明的是，上行数据信道中各资源结构的具体内容，处理数据的方式，均可参照下行数据信道中描述的内容，故在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例中，配置不同业务信道混合传输的方法；基于配置的所述不同业务混合传输的方法进行业务传输。
在一实施方式中，UE和/或基站在增强移动宽带eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于检测二级指示调整信息或多级指示调整信息。
在另一实施方式中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于测量感知干扰信息。
在另一实施方式中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于测量感知其它UE和/或基站的超高可靠性与超低时延通信URLLC传输信息。
在另一实施方式中，UE和/或基站在URLLC传输之前测量感知其它UE和/或基站的业务传输信息，所述业务传输信息包括以下至少之一：URLLC传输信息、eMBB传输信息、海量物联网通信mMTC传输信息。
在另一实施方式中，URLLC标识信息在URLLC传输之间提前预设的时间间隔发送。
具体地，对于两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道混合传输，该两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：上述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部混合传输。
举例来说，eMBB与URLLC或/和海量物联网通信(Massive Machine Type Communication，简称为：mMTC)信道混合传输，可以采用如下方式的一种或多种：打孔(puncture)和叠加(superposition)两种方式：
方式1，打孔方式：小区内不同UE之间的eMBB与URLLC混合发送。为保证URLLC的数据可以立刻发送，可能需要在原本分配给eMBB的时频资源临时优先分配给URLLC，则eMBB对应时频资源上的调制符号有两种处理方式，即打孔和低功率发送。对于eMBB业务，接收端需要能够识别出并对特别处理的这部分时频资源的调制符号进行特殊处理。例如可以为，识别并作为无效符号处理，即不参与译码处理；或者显式通知，即显式控制信令通知；或者URLLC有特别的信号标识而方便接收端识别；或者接收端盲检，例如，分段处理时，能够判别出某段很差，从而不参与后续的译码过程，或者给予该段很低的优先级。对于低功率发送，需要考虑能够显式通知识别或盲检区分，并对此段信号的译码采用串行干扰相消(Serial Interference Cancellation，简称为：SIC)方式；即URLLC采用高功率，因此eMBB的接收端可以先译码并恢复URLLC信号，并进行干扰消除，然后再译码此段的eMBB的数据。
方式2，叠加发送：URLLC所在的时频资源块的常规方法是采用高功率发送，即功率谱密度(Power Spectral Density，简称为：PSD)较高，例如采用功率突发(power boosting)，从而该时频资源块对邻小区干扰相对其它资源块更高。另外，对于总功率受限的情况下，为了获得频率分集增益，采用频域交织稀疏的资源单元(Resource Element，简称为：RE)更合适；由于资源单元(RE)占用稀疏，每个占用RE的PSD提升，从而相对连续占用充分利用了频域分集增益，并且CDMA可以获得更好的干扰分集增益；若采用RE交织资源，对于上行数据传输，需要考虑如何合适分配资源，防止彼此碰撞，同时避免需要精确调度带来的调度时延，例如资源预分配。需要说明的是，时域和/或频域分集，即下一资源子块采用频域跳频，从而获得更好的分集增益。
相比与现有技术中的自包含子帧结构，本发明实施例中的自包含结构 更有利于处理eMBB与URLLC混合的资源协调问题：
具体地，由于eMBB的TB较大，处理时间比较长；并且，为了追求频谱效率，多UE调度的处理时间也是较长。URLLC的TB尺寸较小，编码处理时间和资源分配的时间都比较短。因此，eMBB在编码和调度时并不知道有URLLC用户的数据需要传输，从而只来得及在资源映射时协调两者的关系，即采用上述的处理方式。
URLLC与eMBB混合传输时，可以通过动态延迟eMBB传输资源映射位置的方式解决与URLLC的业务冲突的问题。例如可以采用如下的处理方式：一方面，对于URLLC映射在eMBB所用资源的起始段的情况，对eMBB资源映射的时域添加偏移量，延迟一定的时间再发送eMBB业务数据，从而可以保证eMBB的TB的完整性；另一方面，对于URLLC映射在eMBB所用资源的中间的情况，对eMBB资源分段，中间插入URLLC传输，传输完毕URLLC后再继续传输eMBB，即在eMBB的资源结构中，允许动态插入URLLC传输，而eMBB自身传输所用资源可以在预定义的分段边界延迟一定的时间，然后再继续传输剩余的eMBB的TB，从而保证eMBB的TB的完整性。
在实际应用中，如果对eMBB资源映射的时域添加了时间偏移量，可以采用如下方式的一种或多种通知接收端：eMBB信道有起始标识，方便接收端盲检；伴随信令通知；接收端盲检URLLC，从而间接获得eMBB的时域偏移。另外，对于URLLC有无检测的方式，由于可以配置URLLC与eMBB混合的模式，因此可以更灵活的映射URLLC位置，例如，eMBB的接收端(例如，UE、基站)可以假设可能会存在URLLC混合的情况，即会盲检URLLC候选资源块是否存在URLLC，然后再检测eMBB的TB。进一步地，为了方便对URLLC的检测，可以在URLLC信道的起始位置和/或中间增加标识信息，例如前导序列，接收端可以对标识进行检测，识别 URLLC信道。
进一步地，eMBB时隙中间配置一个或多个小时隙，基站可以在所述小时隙感知和/或检测其它小区是否有URLLC传输。基站可以基于检测到邻小区URLLC业务的有无和/或邻小区URLLC信号超过预定义门限，对正在传输的所述eMBB进行调整的方式可以为如下的一种或多种：
(1)停止所述eMBB的传输；
(2)采用对eMBB业务在邻小区URLLC对应的资源位置打孔方式的方式；
(3)采用与邻小区URLLC业务叠加发送的方式，但所述基站降低所述eMBB的发送功率。降低所述eMBB功率的方式可以为如下的一种或多种：仅降低在邻小区URLLC对应的资源位置上的eMBB的发射功率；或者，在邻小区URLLC对应的资源位置直到所述eMBB本次传输结束的资源位置所有的传输资源上的eMBB的发射功率；
(4)发射eMBB的基站通知所述URLLC基站其eMBB与其URLLC冲突。所述URLLC基站可以基于此信息对URLLC重传操作，或者干扰消除操作，或者重传合并时对本次冲突的URLLC传输不参与合并译码。
8)、上行信号可以包括以下信号中的一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal，简称为：SRS信号)；上行前导信号优先映射在资源结构的起始位置，可以用于同步和/或检测上行信号的有无和/或识别UE。
进一步地，对于本发明实施例中时频资源结构的上述五种结构，时频资源结构中组成的时间顺序可以采用不同的方式，以结构三为例予以说明：结构三为，时频资源结构由下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号构成，该结构组成的时间顺序可以为以下一种或多种情况：
情况1、组成的时间顺序为：首先映射下行信号和下行信道，然后映射上行信号和上行信道。
情况2、组成的时间顺序为：首先映射上行信号和上行信道，然后映射下行信号和下行信道。
情况3、组成的时间顺序为：首先映射下行控制信道和下行信号，然后映射上行信号，然后映射下行数据信道和下行信号，然后再映射上行控制信道和上行信号。
情况4、组成的时间顺序为：首先映射下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，然后中间保留一部分预留时隙，然后再映射上行控制信道和信号。其中，中间保留的一部分预留时隙，可以用于复用其它信道信号，也能够让UE有更多的处理时间完成下行数据解调译码，并生成ACK/NACK消息。
上述多种情况中，对于某一结构的时频资源结构，不同的组成的时间顺序，接收端处理的先后顺序不同，从而可以在接收端达到不同的处理效果。
举例来说时频资源结构的组成的时间顺序，例如可以包括以下内容：
1、PDCCH+PUSCH+PDSCH+PUCCH；
2、PDCCH+PUSCH/SRS+PDSCH+PUCCH；
3、PDCCH+PDSCH+SRS+PUCCH；
4、PDCCH+PDSCH+Gap+SRS+PUCCH；
5、PDCCH+PDSCH+Blank slot+SRS+PUCCH。
其中，PDCCH为物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel)，PUSCH为物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel)，PDSCH为物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel)，PUCCH为物理上行链路控制信道(Physical Uplink Control CHannel)，SRS为信道 探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal)，Gap为预留时隙，Blank slot为空白间隙。
可选地，上述已说明时频资源结构可以包括上述结构一到结构五中的一种或多种，除上述五种结构外，本发明实施例中的时频资源结构还可以包括以下结构中的一种或多种：SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道(Physical Random Access Channel，简称为：PRACH)特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号(Channel State Information Reference Symbol，简称为：CSI-RS)特有的资源结构。
其中，SRS特有的资源结构为，配置特有时隙/子帧用于SRS发送，小区内不同UE的SRS可以配置在该SRS特有的资源结构中。另外，对于非周期SRS，还可以包括触发信息，触发一次非周期SRS在一个自包含结构中发送，该触发信息通知给UE，UE根据该触发信息发送非周期SRS。
上行发现信号(UL-DRS)特有的资源结构为，配置特有时隙/子帧用于UL-DRS发送，小区内不同UE的UL-DRS可以配置在该UL-DRS特有的资源结构中。例如可以包括：周期UL-DRS、非周期UL-DRS；UL-DRS可以包括SRS、PRACH、前导信号中的一种或多种；UL-DRS信号携带的信息可以包括UE-ID信息、同步信息、资源占用信息、资源请求信息中的一种或多种。
PRACH特有的资源结构可以包括如下一种或多种特征：
1、PRACH特有的资源结构可以用于传输非竞争PRACH和/或竞争PRACH；
2、不同UE可以共享该PRACH特有的资源结构；
3、具有特有的时隙/子帧/RB；
4、与其他信道信号的关系可以为如下方式的一种或多种：彼此正交不共用，即PRACH特有的资源不会调度发送其它信号和/或信道；PRACH特 有的资源若调度发送非竞争PRACH，则该资源不再调度发送其它信号和/或信道；PRACH特有的资源若调度发送竞争PRACH，则该资源不可以调度发送其它信号和/或信道。
CSI-RS特有的资源结构可以包含CSI-RS发送和对应的CSI反馈；例如，对于周期发送的CSI-RS，该资源结构包括一个周期的CSI-RS信号，基于该一个周期的CSI-RS的测量，以及测量得到的CSI的反馈；再例如，对于非周期CSI-RS，还可以包括触发信息，触发一次非周期CSI-RS在一个自包含结构中发送，该触发信息通知给UE，UE根据该非周期CSI-RS测量CSI，并在与该非周期CSI-RS的同一自包含结构内反馈给基站。
进一步地，在上述时频资源结构的五种结构，以及上述各种特有资源结构的基础上，本发明实施例中的时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，该预留资源结构包括：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
其中，预留资源结构用于指示时频资源结构中预留的基本单元，上述已经详细说明该预留资源结构的结构内容和作用，故在此不再赘述。需要说明的是，预留资源具有以下特征：
1、预留资源固定配置和/或默认出现，或半静态配置是否出现，或动态指示是否出现；
2、预留资源固定配置和/或默认一种或多种用途，或半静态配置一种或多种用途，或动态指示一种或多种用途。
3、预留资源，对于时域资源的情况，优先配置在该资源结构的开始和/或结尾，或配置在子帧的开始和/或结尾；对于频域资源的情况，可以配置在RB边界，或RBG边界，或成员载波边带，或预定义的频域单元位置。
感知资源结构的配置可以用于解决自包含结构中的共存问题，感知资 源结构可以包括时域资源和频域资源，其中，时域资源包括时域上的时隙，频域资源包括RB、RE、子载波或成员载波。
上述详细说明了本发明实施例中配置的自包含结构的结构内容，该自包含结通过由一个或多个基本单元构成，该自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
配置方式1，通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示该自包含结构中子帧的资源内容，即指示子帧资源的有或无。
例如，自包含结构由多个子帧构成，组成该自包含结构的一个或多个子帧可以配置为全下行或全上行。对于配置为全下行的场景，指示子帧的上行时隙和/或切换间隔时隙不存在；或者，指示子帧的上行时隙和/或切换间隔时隙不发信号。对于配置为全上行的场景，指示子帧的下行时隙和/或切换间隔时隙不存在；或者，指示子帧的下行时隙和/或切换间隔时隙不发信号。
配置方式2，自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，该时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，该动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项。
例如，自包含结构有多个子帧构成，一种上行时隙，可以指示上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，简称为：UCI)，也可以指示传输SRS信号。一种下行时隙，可以配置传输下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，简称为：DCI)，也可以配置传输参考信号和/或前导信号。
配置方式3，预定义自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，该专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项。除了这些专用资源集合之外的资源(例如子帧/时隙/其它预定义基本单元)可以动态用于其它一般的上行、下行信号/信道的传输。当预定义资源与动态调度资源重叠(或复用)时，该预定义资源 承载的信号/信道传输高优先级的业务数据，包括如下之一：DL/UL属性由预定义资源的属性决定；优先映射/传输该预定义资源特有的信道/信号；如下参数中的一个或多个按照预定义资源的参数决定：功率值、天线端口、信道/信号所用的序列、预编码矢量/矩阵、波束所属关系(针对公共信息需要预编码的场景)。
需要说明的是，若优先级较高的信号/信道需要资源传输时，正在传输的低优先级业务的处理方式包括如下的一种或多种：放弃传输正在传输的低优先级业务；低优先级业务可以配置分段传输，例如先完成当前一个或多个子段的传输，暂停后续子段的传输，进行优先级较高的业务传输，然后再继续传输优先级较低的未完成的子段，通常需要配置分段传输的机制。
当DL/UL切换为小区级和/或节点级时，会影响本小区/本节点中其它正在服务的UE，通知或重配DL/UL的方式可以包括：显示信令指示，例如通过广播信道同时通知多个UE；或者通过UE特有信道通知特定UE，或通过组播信道通知一组UE；隐式指示，例如通过UE检测。
另外，对于UE直接通信的链路(side link)，由于主要为对等网络(Peer to Peer，简称为：P2P)通信，收发切换更容易，具体为：
对于下行链路，UE盲捡低优先级的业务是否在继续传输，或者基于标识低优先级业务是否继续传输的标识信号，或者通过DCI通知。
对于上行链路，配置分段感知资源，UE可以在感知资源探测eNB是否进行了DL/UL切换。
对于side link，配置分段感知资源，UE可以在感知资源探测side link是否进行了DL/UL切换。
分段切换的间隔时隙可以与正在传输的分段子块资源有一定的重叠，若发生了DL/UL或收发切换，则与切换间隔时隙资源重叠的子块资源中的子段数据重新发送/接收。配置分段的作用为：动态切换是小概率事件，若 专门预留切换间隔而不利用，则会带来不必要的资源开销/浪费。
配置方式4，自包含结构还配置有用于增强UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。对一个UE来说，其上行和下行频域可以不连续。例如，UE1的DL时隙(占用OFDM符号0～6，发送PDSCH)占用RB1～RB10，UL时隙(占用OFDM符号7～13，发送UCI)可以占用RB11；UE2的UL时隙(占用OFDM符号7～13，发送PUSCH)占用RB12～RB20，DL时隙(占用OFDM符号0～6，发送DCI)可以占用RB11。也即，上行占用更多的OFDM符号，保证覆盖。为了不浪费资源，可与其他UE的PUSCH频率复用，该PUSCH占用更多的RB资源。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例采用自包含结构在处理共存问题时，主要考虑以下几个方面：小区间干扰问题，主要包括同频场景、邻频场景，可以采用感知邻小区时隙占用情况后再决定是否进行本小区的时隙切换来处理小区间干扰。小区内不同UE之间的上下行链路干扰问题，可以采用不同UE之间的上下行时隙关系对齐原则处理该干扰问题。动态子帧类型选择，切换具体可以体现为选择某类型的子帧结构，基于感知后选择，或基于不同UE之间的上下行时隙关系对齐原则处理类型选择。
举例来说，每个基本单元预留一个感知资源：
对于DL，UE的感知资源处于DL子帧结构的初始位置，即从DL起始边界至Δt1的一个时间窗内，也即能够在下行子帧的起始感知确定是否有下行数据发送，从而判断是否可以用于上行占用与发送；
对于UL，eNB的感知资源处于UL子帧结构的初始位置，即从UL起始边界至Δt2的一个时间窗内，也即能够在上行子帧的起始感知确定是否有下行数据发送，从而判断是否可以用于上行占用与发送。
感知对象可以包括如下的一个或多个：本小区信号，同频的邻小区信号，邻频信号。对于邻频信号，eNB/UE可以分别在邻频点进行测量感知邻 频的上下行占用情况，从而决定本小区上下行传输的配置。对于邻小区同频/邻频测量感知，配置预定义门限，若超过门限，则不能占用，若未超过门限则可以占用。同频和邻频可以配置相同或不同的预定义门限。
还需要说明的是，现有技术中的授权辅助接入(Licensed-Assisted Access，简称为：LAA)帧结构类型存在以下问题：
问题1，有无检测通过时对突发结构中的CRS盲捡，可能会有漏检或虚警，性能不能保证。本发明实施例解决该问题的方法可以为：在对突发结构开始位置增加前导信号，方便接收端检测对突发结构的有无和/或起始；前导信号可以用于同步和/或信道估计。为进一步保证检测性能，可以在时频资源结构中的多个基本单元的起始配置发送前导信号，这样，即使有起始位置有漏检/错检，在该时频资源结构的后续资源位置还可以检测识别，不至于整个时频资源结构都不能被检测接收；或者，在时频资源结构的起始发送指示信息，指示该结构的持续时长、结构类型、时频资源结构中的一项或多项；或者，其它信道动态或半静态指示/配置该时频资源结构；或者，其它信道动态或半静态指示/配置该时频资源结构的候选位置。
问题2，动态DCI只能指示当前和/或下一子帧的结构信息。本发明实施例解决该问题的方法可以为：起始位置指示本时频资源结构，包括时长、具体的子帧结构；和/或，每个子帧均指示当前子帧及后续子帧的结构。其中，子帧结构信息可以包括如下的一种或多种：子帧类型、上行或下行属性、上行或下行切换时间点、信道和/或信号结构、占用时长、空白和/或CCA时隙。
问题3，预配置和/或半持续调度公共子帧/时隙/RB，被调度的公共子帧/时隙/RB不能用于其他信号和/或信号传输，除非有专门的控制信息指示。本发明实施例解决该问题的方法可以为：被调度的公共公共子帧/时隙/RB可以用于传输如下信号和/或信道中的一种或多种：DRS，UL-DRS，SRS， PBCH，PRACH，公共控制信道，公共组播信道。
问题4，授权载波公共重要信息高优先级确定性传输，可以确保传输的服务质量(Quality of Service，简称为：QoS)；非授权载波占用的不确定性，对传输的QoS不能保证。现有动态时分双工(Time Division Duplexing，简称为：TDD)存在的问题是依然不能解决UL-DL之间的互干扰问题。本发明实施例解决该问题可以采用如下方式中的一种或多种：
采用CCA/LBT解决动态TDD的问题，时频资源结构中部分子帧的DL/UL时隙可能与其他小区或其它UE冲突，在时频资源结构预留感知资源结构，在感知资源执行CCA/LBT，即通过配置感知资源可以解决共存问题。
节点(该节点可以为UE、基站、传输点中的一种或多种)广播其采用DL/UL时隙信息，其它节点可以检测此信息，用于其采用DL/UL的参考，若该节点发现与其他节点有冲突，则可以采用如下一种或多种处理方式：停止时频资源结构后续的信号/信道的传输；检测冲突的其他节点的信号是否可以同时传输，若可以，则继续传输时频资源结构的后续信号信道；若不可以，停止时频资源结构后续的信号/信道的传输；检测冲突的其他节点的信号的优先级，若为冲突信号的优先级较低，则继续传输时频资源结构的后续信号信道；若冲突的信号优先级高，则停止时频资源结构后续的信号/信道的传输。
进一步地，本发明实施例中的自包含结构的类型可以包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。对这些不同类型的自包含结构分别进行说明：
1)、UE特有的自包含结构，包括：控制信道、业务信道、UE特有的参考信号、HARQ反馈，UE特有的ID信息、序列；
支持UE为中心的调度：不同节点、不同载波；
支持不同类型业务的灵活复用：eMBB、URLLC等。
2)、小区特有的自包含结构，包括：DRS，PSS/SS，物理广播信道(Physical Broadcast Channel，简称为：PBCH)，CRS，主信息块(Master Information Block，简称为：MIB)/SIB等；小区特有自包含资源结构可以为非周期出现，或者周期出现，优选为周期出现。
UE通过小区特有的自包含结构可以获得比较完整的小区信息，相对于现有技术中自包含子帧结构的区别，把小区发现，基本同步，广播信息等小区信息集中在该小区特有的自包含结构中。
可选地，小区特有的自包含结构还可以包括UE的测量反馈。其中，PSS/SS、PBCH等不需要UE的反馈，仅仅下行发送就相当于已经完成了完整的传输过程，构成自包含结构。
3)、节点特有的自包含结构：小区中的一个节点，CoMP中的一个节点、UDN中的一个节点等，组成及功能类似小区特有的自包含结构，只是从节点特有的信息角度构成自包含结构。
4)、波束特有的自包含结构：小区中的一个波束，Messave MIMO中的一个波束，组成及功能类似小区特有的自包含结构，只是从波束特有的信息角度构成自包含结构。
5)、载波特有的自包含结构：类似小区中的一个成员载波，CA中的一个载波，包括：是否不再有独立的小区ID，多个成员载波组成虚拟载波，共同构成小区系统带宽，以支持灵活可变的系统带宽；组成及功能类似小区特有的自包含结构，只是从虚拟成员载波角度的特有信息角度构成自包含结构。
上述详细描述了本发明实施例中自包含结构的组成成分，以下对自包含结构的时频位置进行说明，自包含结构的时频资源结构包括以下一种或 多种：
第一种，自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
第二种，自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
第三种，自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
第四种，自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
上述时域不连续的资源可以为：固定时间间隔的不连续资源；或者，预配置的最大或最小时间间隔范围的不连续资源，其中，最小时间间隔可以为0，时间间隔的单位可以为如下一种或多种：一个或多个CCA最小时隙，一个或多个OFDM符号，一个或多个时隙，一个或多个TTI，一个或多个子帧，一个或多个无线帧。
例1，对于非授权载波场景，连续占用时长受限于MCOT，一个自包含结构可以由多个时间不连续的MCOT构成。
例2，一个TB的多个子块分别在一个自包含结构的时域不连续的资源上传输，其中每部分资源分别映射一个或多个子块。
例3，一个字包含结构的数据传输和对应的HARQ-ACK/NACK分别配置在一个自包含结构的时域不连续的不同资源上传输。时域不连续的资源，时间间隔可以提供接收端更多的处理时间，以能够完成数据的解调译码，并反馈HARQ-ACK/NACK。
上述频率不连续的资源可以为：一个或多个子载波，一个或多个RB，一个或多个RB组，一个或多个成员载波。
构成一个自包含结构的不同时域单元(包括一个或多个CCA最小时隙，一个或多个OFDM符号，一个或多个时隙，一个或多个TTI，一个或多个子帧，一个或多个无线帧)可以为不同的频域资源。不限定一个自包含结构前后时域单元必须为相同的频率资源，可以提供资源分配的灵活性，还可以提供频率分集效果。
例1，第一子帧占用RB0～RB5；第二子帧占用RB20～RB25。
例2，不同时间单元采用跳频，按照预定义的跳频图样进行跳频。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中的自包含结构的属性可以包括以下一种或多种：
1)、小区内公共信道共享的自包含结构，该自包含结构用于传输以下信息中的一种或多种：小区系统广播信息、发现信号、同步信号、小区参考信号、定位参考信号。该结构具有如下一种或多种特征：
该结构通常具有较高的优先级，与其它信道/信号资源冲突时可以配置优先传输，这类信息比较关键，因此需要较高优先级发送；
优选配置为周期性出现，可以有利于UE或其他节点检测；
优选配置在系统带宽的中间，有利于UE或其他节点检测；
配置在预定义子带上，有利于UE或其他节点检测；
配置在载波组中一个或几个特定载波上传输，载波组中其它载波不传输,该方法适用于具有共同属性的载波组，由其中的一个或几个载波传输公共属性信息即可，仅部分载波传输也可以节省开销；
配置在节点集合中的一个或几个特定节点上传输，节点集合中其它节点不传输，该此方法适用于具有共同属性的节点集合，由其中的一个或几个节点传输公共属性信息即可，仅部分节点传输也可以节省开销。
2)、多个节点共享的自包含结构
小区内多个UE共用一个自包含资源结构发送SRS，不同UE的SRS占用该自包含结构的不同时频资源和/或序列资源，即彼此分时复用或频率复用或码分复用。例如，对于非授权载波，一次占用最小时长超过单次SRS信号占用时长，可以配置多个UE的SRS均在此自包含结构中发送，从而总占用时长可以满足非授权载波最小占用时长需求。
多个节点可以叠加发送的自包含结构，该结构允许配置/调度一组节点 在自包含结构的时频资源上叠加发送，叠加发送的方式包括如下的一种或多种：非正交多址、MU-MIMO。
3)、业务类型特有的自包含结构
URLLC特有的自包含结构，该结构具有如下一种或多种特征：
由时间颗粒度较小的基本单元构成，可以满足低时延业务传输的需求；具有较高的优先级，与其它业务类型的资源冲突时，优先传输，以使得低时延传业务可以及时传输；不同的URLLC自包含结构之间在时域上连续或者较小的时间间隔配置，此配置也可以满足低时延的传输需求。
其中，对于与其它类型的资源结构冲突的问题，可以预先向UE通知URLLC自包含结构的资源配置信息，方便实现协调配置。例如，UE可以基于预先配置的URLLC自包含结构的资源信息来盲捡URLLC自包含结构的有无，若存在URLLC自包含结构信号，则可以采用协调规避措施。
mMTC特有的自包含结构，该结构具有如下一种或多种特征：
由时间颗粒度较大的资源构成，可以满足广覆盖的需求；由频域颗粒度较小的资源构成，适应mMTC一般为数据块较小的业务特征，另外频域资源块较小，额定功率下可以达到的功率谱密度也较高；可以配置所述结构采用非正交多址的接入方式，允许多个节点叠加发送；该结构可以配置采用免调度机制。
4)、不同调度属性的自包含结构，可以包括如下的一种或多种：免调度自包含结构，该结构可以配置执行免调度机制；竞争接入自包含结构，该结构可以配置执行竞争接入机制；集中调度自包含结构，该结构可以配置由基站集中资源调度。
进一步地，可以通过信令通知其它节点上述自包含结构类型的一种或多种，从而使得节点可以基于信令通知的信息使用或协调自包含结构；其中，该信令可以为动态信令，和/或高层信令。例如，高层信令预定义自包 含结构属性，节点按预定义属性使用自包含结构，除非有动态信令指示变更；再例如，URLLC节点的接收机默认预定义的URLLC结构均可能传输URLLC业务，需要盲捡URLLC业务传输的有无；又例如，eMBB节点的接收机默认预定义的URLLC结构均可能传输URLLC业务，需要盲捡URLLC业务传输的有无；若有URLLC业务，则基于对URLLC结构占用的资源进行特别处理；若无URLLC业务，则正常接收处理URLLC结构占用的资源映射的数据。
可选地，图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种信息传输方法的流程图，在图1所示实施例的基础上，本实施例中基站根据自包含结构发送数据信息，可以包括：
S121，基站根据自包含结构确定HARQ的方式；
S122，基站根据所确定的HARQ的方式重复发送数据信息。
在本发明实施例中，同一种信号或/和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；发送功率的确定可以是通过功率控制过程实现的。
本实施例中的基站为下行发送的发送端，该发送端在发送下行业务时的发送行为可以包括以下一项或多项：HARQ过程、测量与上报过程和功率控制过程。
1)、HARQ过程，即确定HARQ的方式，该HARQ的方式可以包括：
方式1、当次传输的数据与该数据对应的HARQ-ACK/NACK配置在同一个自包含结构，HARQ的不同次传输在不同的自包含结构，即初传数据与初传的HARQ-ACK/NACK配置在同一个自包含结构；第一次重传数据与第一次重传的HARQ-ACK/NACK配置在同一个自包含结构；第二次重传数据与第二次重传的HARQ-ACK/NACK配置在同一个自包含结构等。该方式有利于把不同HARQ重传调度在不同载波，和/或不同节点，和/或不同波束， 和/或时间间隔较长的不同时频资源上，有利于调度的灵活性，有利于更好的重传分集增益。
方式2、一次HARQ过程中的所有数据的初传和重传与该数据对应的HARQ-ACK/NACK配置在同一个自包含结构。例如，一个TB中HARQ重传三次，则三次均在同一个自包含结构。该结构有利于减小HRAQ的总体时延，主要适用于时延敏感的业务类型。
方式3、一次HARQ过程中的部分数据的初传和/或重传与该数据对应的HARQ-ACK/NACK配置在同一个自包含结构。该结构有利灵活性与复杂度的折中。
方式4、一个自包含结构中仅包含一个UE的一个TB的部分或全部HARQ传输过程，不能包含多个TB的传输过程。
方式5、一个自包含结构可以包含一个节点(例如UE)的一个或多个TB的部分或全部HARQ传输过程，但不能包含多个节点(例如UE)的TB的传输过程。该结构有利于节点调度的灵活性。
方式6、对于无HARQ-ACK/NACK反馈的数据，一个自包含结构可以包括该数据一个TB的一次或多次重复传输，从而提高该数据的可靠性/小区覆盖。
方式7、一个自包含结构可以包括数据在多个TB的一次或多次重复传输。例如，非授权载波一次占用时长4ms，0～2ms传输第一个TB，3～4ms传输第二个TB；再例如，PBCH在一个自包含结构里多次重复传输；又例如，发现信号在一个自包含结构里多次重复传输。
2)、测量与上报过程：CSI-RS触发发送与对应的CSI测量上报在同一个自包含结构；该CSI-RS触发即CSI测量上报可以为UE特有，或者节点特有(节点下的多个UE)，或者小区特有(小区下的多个UE)，小区集合特有(小区集合下的多个UE)。测量参考信号可以包括如下的一种或多种： CSI-RS，CRS，DRS，UL-DRS，SRS，PRS，波束参考信号。测量上报对象可以包括如下一种或多种：CSI，PMI，CQI，RSSI，CCA成功或失败信息，RSRP，小区信息，同步信息，波束信息，运营商信息。
举例来说，触发一次非周期CSI-RS在一个自包含结构中发送，将触发信息通知给UE，UE根据该非周期CSI-RS测量CSI，并在与该非周期CSI-RS的同一自包含结构内将反馈消息给基站。
再举例来说，小区/波束特有的信号，配置在预定义的时间窗内同时或者分时在一个波束集合的不同波束发送。该结构有利于UE在时间窗内完成波束集合特有信号的检测接收，小区/波束特有的信号可以包括如下一种或多种：DRS，波束标识信号，波束特有参考信号，广播信号，小区参考信号。
3)、功率控制过程，功率控制的结构可以为：同一种信号或/和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
对于DRS、PBCH等公共信号和/或信道，不同自包含结构之间可以假设功率值恒定，除非有控制信息更改配置。对于DRS，保持不同自包含结构功率恒定，可以保证RRM测量的准确性；对于PBCH保持不同结构之间功率恒定，可以保证小区的覆盖区域的稳定。
进一步地，本实施例中基站根据自包含结构接收数据信息，可以包括：
S123，基站确定自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置该自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
S124，基站根据所确定的自包含结构的信息接收数据信息。
在本实施例中，基站可以预先得到自包含结构的组成成分，即基站侧已知是否配置有自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构的起始位置和/或结束位置；因此，基站可以根据已获取的自包含结构执行相应的操作，例如 包括接收数据信息和上述发送数据信息。
图3为本发明实施例提供的又一种信息传输方法的流程图。本实施例提供的信息传输方法可以由信息传输装置执行，该信息传输装置通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现，该装置可以集成在UE的处理器中，供处理器调用使用。如图3所示，本实施例的方法可以包括：
S210，UE接收获取自包含结构，该自包含结构包括时频资源结构。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输方法，为一种通过自包含结构进行信息传输的方法，UE获取自包含结构的方式可以是接收基站发送的通知消息或控制消息，该通知消息或控制消息中携带有自包含结构，或者可以是UE通过盲检获取到的。本实施例中自包含结构中包括用于执行信息传输的组成成分，其中包含的各成分还可以体现出信息传输的过程。本实施例中的时频资源结构，同样可以包括上述结构一到结构五中的一种或多种，在此不再赘述。
S220，UE根据该自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
在本实施例中，UE通过通知消息获知的自包含结构的作用即为了实现信息传输，根据自包含结构中时频资源结构的内容可以看出，为了执行不同类型信息的传输，可以为时频资源结构设计不同的组成成分，即上述结构一到结构五可以应用于不同业务类型和不同需求的传输，UE在获取自包含结构之后，可以根据获取的自包含结构的组成成分执行相应的传输方式，包括接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
与现有LTE技术中的自包含子帧结构相比，本实施例中的自包含结构的时频资源结构包括时域资源结构和频域资源结构，并且该时域资源结构中可以包括一个或多个基本单元，例如包括一个或多个子帧、传输时间间隔TTI或OFDM符号等，频域资源可以包括一个或多个频域RB、子载波或成员载波等。显然地，本发明实施例中自包含结构的结构设计灵活性更 高，不局限与时域上仅为一个子帧，因此，可以满足多种应用场景下的数据业务传输对时长的需求，具有较高的适应性。
本实施例提供的信息传输方法，通过通知消息使得UE获取用于传输业务数据的自包含结构，并根据该自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息，其中，该自包含结构包括一种或多种结构的时频资源结构；相比于现有技术中的自包含子帧结构，本实施例通过设计的灵活性较高的自包含结构，解决了现有技术中由于自包含子帧结构的局限性较大，而造成传输方式的适应性较差的问题，从而实现了满足多种应用场景下的数据业务传输对时长的需求，具有较高的适应性。
可选地，图4为本发明实施例提供的再一种信息传输方法的流程图，在图3所示实施例的基础上，本实施例中UE根据自包含结构接收数据信息，可以包括：
S221，UE确定自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
S222，UE根据检所确定自包含结构的信息接收数据信息。
本实施例中的UE检测自包含结构的信息，可以采用以下方式中的一种或多种：
方式1、盲捡是否配置自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构起始位置；
方式2、基于通知消息检测是否配置自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构起始位置；
方式3、基于控制信令检测是否配置自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构起始位置；
方式4、基于盲捡获知是否配置自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构结束位置；
方式5、基于控制信令获知是否配置自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含 结构结束位置。
需要说明的是，本实施例中获知资源的上下行属性的方式可以为如下一种或多种：
方式1、UE假设所有资源均为下行资源，除非有信令指示某资源为上行资源；
方式2、UE假设所有资源均为上行资源，除非有信令指示某资源为下行资源；
方式3、预定义资源的上下行属性，收发端基于预定义的属性进行数据的接收和发送，除非有信令更改上下行属性；
方式4、资源属性不做特殊假设，由收发端自主决定使用属性，除非由信令通知改变属性；
方式5、资源属性不做特殊假设，由收发端使用前协商决定使用属性，除非有其它信令特别配置；
方式6、资源属性不做特殊假设，由发送端决定使用属性，除非有其它信令特别配置。
进一步地，本实施例中UE根据自包含结构发送数据信息，可以包括：
S223，UE根据PRACH的资源结构发送数据信息，该PRACH的资源结构用于传输非竞争PRACH和竞争PRACH中的一项或多项。
在本发明实施例中，同一种信号或/和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；该发送功率的确定可以是通过功率控制过程实现的。
对于UE发送上行业务数据的方式，涉及随机接入过程，在该过程中，对于非竞争PRACH，PRACH触发信令、PRACH发送和PRACH响应信息传输在同一自包含结构内。对于竞争PRACH，可以采用如下方式的一种或多种：PRACH的整个发送及响应的整个过程均在同一自包含结构内； PRACH的发送和响应分别在不同的自包含结构；PRACH的初始发送在一个独立的自包含结构，其它过程在另一个自包含结构；PRACH的第一步骤和第二步骤在一个的自包含结构，其它过程在另一个自包含结构。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中自包含结构的组成成分，各组成成分的具体内容，时频资源结构的具体结构，以及自包含结构的配置方式、类型、属性和时频资源，均与上述实施例相同，故在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的另一种信息传输方法，用于解决不同信道类型混合传输的问题，具体可以包括如下情况中的一种或多种：eMBB与URLLC，eMBB与mMTC，URLLC与ULRLLC，URLLC与mMTC，mMTC与mMTC，控制信道与业务信道等不同组合关系。
例如UE1和UE2传输eMBB，UE3和UE4传输URLLC。基本原则是URLLC业务相对eMBB有更高的优先级。
场景1：UE1正在传输下行eMBB业务，UE3的下行URLLC的业务包到达。由于URLLC业务可靠性和时延需求要求较高，有较高的优先级。对于此情况可以进一步采用如下方式的一种或多种传输:
方式1-1：立刻调度传输UE3的URLLC，这样可以更好的保证UE3的URLLC业务的时延需求。
UE1的eMBB业务可以采用如下方式的一种或多种传输：
直接停止传输，这样处理方式简单，但对eMBB业务性能有影响，也会带来对已传输部分的资源浪费。基站可以用动态信令指示UE1其eMBB业务停止传输的信息和/或URLLC出现信息，UE1可以检测接收此动态指示信息。为简化基站动态指示和UE的接收检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。基站另 一种可能的处理方式是，不做动态指示，UE1盲捡其eMBB业务停止传输的信息和/或URLLC出现信息。为简化，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输URLLC。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC业务。
或者，UE1的eMBB业务可以仅打掉与URLLC信道资源重叠部分的业务传输。这样处理方式简单，但对eMBB业务性能有影响，也会带来对已传输部分的资源浪费。基站可以用动态信令指示UE1其eMBB业务被打孔的信息和/或URLLC出现信息，UE1可以检测接收此动态指示信息。为简化基站动态指示和UE的接收检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。基站另一种可能的处理方式是，不做动态指示，UE1盲捡其eMBB业务停止传输的信息和/或URLLC出现信息。为简化，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述URLLC。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC。其中所述eMBB被打掉部分的业务进一步的处理方式可以包括如下的一种或多种：(a)直接丢掉；(b)在新的时频资源位置重新传输，所述新的资源位置可以在默认位置，或预定义位置，或动态信令指示的位置。
或者，UE1的eMBB业务保持不变的传输或者可以降低与URLLC信道资源重叠部分的传输功率。这样处理方式降低对eMBB业务性的影响。基站可以用动态信令指示UE1其eMBB业务降功率信息和/或URLLC出现信息，UE1可以检测接收此动态指示信息。为简化基站动态指示和UE的 接收检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。基站另一种可能的处理方式是，不做动态指示，UE1盲捡其eMBB业务降功率信息和/或URLLC出现信息。为简化，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC业务。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。
或者，UE1的eMBB业务与URLLC信道资源重叠部分在时域和/或增加一偏移量，错开与URLCC资源的重叠关系传输。这样处理方式降低对eMBB业务性的影响。基站可以用动态信令指示UE1其eMBB业务所述资源偏移信息和/或URLLC出现信息，UE1可以检测接收此动态指示信息。为简化基站动态指示和UE的接收检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。基站另一种可能的处理方式是，不做动态指示，UE1盲捡其eMBB业务所述资源偏移信息和/或URLLC出现信息。为简化，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC业务。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。
方式1-2：等待当前UE1的eMBB传输完成后再调度传输UE3的URLLC，这样可以更好的保证UE1的eMBB业务的性能。典型使用场景为：UE3的URLLC业务到达时，UE1的eMBB业务即将完成传输，即使等待 U1的eMBB业务传完再调度传输UE3的URLLC也不会严重影响UE3的URLLC的时延。
场景2：UE1正在传输下行eMBB业务，UE3的上行URLLC的业务包到达。由于URLLC业务可靠性和时延需求要求较高，有较高的优先级。对于此情况可以进一步采用如下方式的一种或多种传输:
方式2-1：立刻调度传输UE3的URLLC，这样可以更好的保证UE3的URLLC业务的时延需求。
UE1的eMBB业务可以采用如下方法的一种或多种传输：
直接停止传输，而基站所述频率资源从下行发送切换为上行接收。这样处理方式简单，但对eMBB业务性能有影响，也会带来对已传输部分的资源浪费。
或者，UE1的eMBB业务可以仅打掉与URLLC信道资源重叠部分的业务传输。而基站所述频率资源从下行发送切换为上行接收。这样处理方式简单，但对eMBB业务性能有影响，也会带来对已传输部分的资源浪费。
或者，UE1的下行eMBB业务保持不变的传输或者可以降低与URLLC信道资源重叠部分的传输功率。此时UE1的下行eMBB业务与UE3的上行URLLC业务在相同的频带上传输；
或者，UE1的eMBB业务与URLLC信道资源重叠部分在时域和/或增加一偏移量，错开与URLCC资源的重叠关系传输。这样处理方式降低对eMBB业务性的影响。
对于上行URLLC业务达到信息的获取，或者是基站从其它小区或逻辑实体获得得到信息，或者在本小区可以检测上行URLLC达到和/或传输的信息。为简化基站检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述URLLC，基站可以仅在这些位置检测上行URLLC的出现。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和 /或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC。基站可以用动态信令指示UE1其eMBB业务停止传输的信息和/或URLLC出现信息，UE1可以检测接收此动态指示信息。为简化基站动态指示和UE的接收检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。基站另一种可能的处理方式是，不做动态指示，UE1盲捡其eMBB业务停止传输的信息和/或URLLC出现信息。为简化，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输URLLC。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC业务。
方式2-2：等待当前UE1的eMBB传输完成后再调度传输UE3的URLLC，这样可以更好的保证UE1的eMBB业务的性能。对于UE3，基站显示信令调度指示；或者UE3发送URLLC之前执行测量感知，若发现所述小区正在传输下行eMBB业务，则UE3选择等待所述eMBB传输完成后再调度传输。典型使用场景为：UE3的URLLC业务到达时，UE1的eMBB业务即将完成传输，即使等待U1的eMBB业务传完再调度传输UE3的URLLC也不会严重影响UE3的URLLC的时延。
方式2-3：不改变当前UE1的eMBB传输。对于UE3，基站显示信令调度指示；或者UE3发送URLLC之前执行测量感知，若发现所述小区某资源正在传输下行eMBB业务，则UE3选择所述eMBB之外的频率资源调度传输。例如在所述小区频带的其它频率子带，或者在其它候选小区传输。
场景3：UE1正在传输上行eMBB业务，UE3的上行URLLC的业务包到达。由于URLLC业务可靠性和时延需求要求较高，有较高的优先级。对 于此情况可以进一步采用如下方式的一种或多种传输:
方式3-1：立刻调度传输UE3的URLLC，这样可以更好的保证UE3的URLLC业务的时延需求。
UE1的eMBB业务可以采用如下方法的一种或多种传输：
直接停止传输，这样处理方式简单，但对eMBB业务性能有影响，也会带来对已传输部分的资源浪费。
或者，UE1的eMBB业务可以仅打掉与URLLC信道资源重叠部分的业务传输。而基站所述频率资源从下行发送切换为上行接收。这样处理方式简单，但对eMBB业务性能有影响，也会带来对已传输部分的资源浪费。
或者，UE1的下行eMBB业务保持不变的传输或者可以降低与URLLC信道资源重叠部分的传输功率。此时UE1的下行eMBB业务与UE3的上行URLLC业务在相同的频带上传输；
或者，UE1的eMBB业务与URLLC信道资源重叠部分在时域和/或增加一偏移量，错开与URLCC资源的重叠关系传输。这样处理方式降低对eMBB业务性的影响。
UE1对于UE3上行URLLC业务达到信息的获取，采用如下方式的一种或多种：(a)基站检测UE3的URLLC业务的到达，并动态信令指示UE1。UE1在其传输eMBB过程中采用其其它载波接收所述指示信息；或者UE1采用全双工方式在所述载波上接收所述指示信息；或者UE1在其eMBB传输的中间配置有时隙间隔，UE1可以在这些时隙间隔接收基站发送的所述指示信息；(b)UE1自主检测UE3的URLLC的出现。UE1在其传输eMBB过程中采用其其它载波接收感知UE3的URLLC的出现；或者UE1采用全双工方式在所述载波上接收感知UE3的URLLC的出现；或者UE1在其eMBB传输的中间配置有时隙间隔，UE1可以在这些时隙间隔接收UE3的URLLC的出现。为简化检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可 以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述URLLC，基站可以仅在这些位置检测UE3上行URLLC的出现。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC。基站可以用动态信令指示UE1其eMBB业务传输的调制信息和/或URLLC出现信息，UE1可以检测接收此动态指示信息。为简化基站动态指示和UE的接收检测，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述动态指示信息。基站另一种可能的处理方式是，不做动态指示，UE1盲捡其eMBB业务传输的调制信息和/或URLLC出现信息。为简化，可以进一步在eMBB资源中间可以配置一些候选时域和/或频域位置，只有这些位置才会配置传输URLLC。例如，可选地按照URLLC的时域和/或资源粒度划分一些子资源单元，这些资源位置才会配置传输所述URLLC业务。
方式3-2：等待当前UE1的eMBB传输完成后再调度传输UE3的URLLC，这样可以更好的保证UE1的eMBB业务的性能。对于UE3，基站显示信令调度指示；或者UE3发送URLLC之前执行测量感知，若发现所述小区正在传输下行eMBB业务，则UE3选择等待所述eMBB传输完成后再调度传输。典型使用场景为：UE3的URLLC业务到达时，UE1的eMBB业务即将完成传输，即使等待U1的eMBB业务传完再调度传输UE3的URLLC也不会严重影响UE3的URLLC的时延。
方式3-3：不改变当前UE1的eMBB传输。对于UE3，基站显示信令调度指示；或者UE3发送URLLC之前执行测量感知，若发现所述小区某资源正在传输下行eMBB业务，则UE3选择所述eMBB之外的频率资源调度传输。例如在所述小区频带的其它频率子带，或者在其它候选小区传输。
进一步地，基站可以采用公共控制信息广播所述URLLC调度信息，方便多个eMBB的UE同时检测，从而降低信令开销。
进一步地，传输上行URLCC的UE3可以广播其调度传输URLLC的信息，例如发送前导信息，方便其它UE检测。
进一步地，相邻的小区不同UE分别传输eMBB和URLCC业务时混合传输的情况。小区间可以通过空口或者回传接口交互协调传输。例如，交互URLLC传输信息，例如准备占用的时频资源信息，方便其它小区调度时考虑所述高优先级URLCC的传输需求。或者协调预留URLLC资源，例如通知自己小区预留给自己上行和/或下行URLLC的传输资源。若采用测量感知机制，还可以协调如下的一种或多种:感知测量时频资源图样，感知信号配置信息，感知测量的门限信息等。
进一步地，更多UE之间相同或不同业务混合发送时，也可以同样采用上述测量感知或者基站调度指示的方式。
上述典型应用场景是：发送上行eMBB的UE在其eMBB传输中间配置时间间隔来检测所述调整信息，调整指示采用二级(或多级)控制；或者，基站在正在传输下行eMBB，在其eMBB传输中间配置时间间隔来检测所述调整或协调信息。
对于不同业务的混合传输或者同类业务不同UE之间的混合传输，考虑到处理时延问题，mMTC或URLLC传输的指示信息可以提前发送。这里以URLLC为例。
URLLC传输的指示信息可以提前发送。例如，假设URLLC业务在t1时刻发送，可以配置在t0时刻发送所述URLLC发送的标识信息，t0在t1时刻之前。例如t0提前t1可以为一个或多个OFDM符号、一个或多个时隙、一个或多个子帧。典型的是提前一个或多个OFDM符号，例如提前2个OFDM符号，即t0与t1之间间隔一个OFDM符号，从而接收机可以有 一个OFDM符号的处理时间。
其中所述URLLC的标识信息可以包括如下信息中的一种或多种：(a)指示所述URLLC业务是否出现；(b)所述URLLC业务将要使用的时频资源；(c)编码、调制、码块大小等的一种或多种。其它基站和/或UE可以基于上述信息中的一种或多种调整决定其与所述URLLC业务的协调关系，例如调整其调度决策，或者执行干扰消除等。例如，对于eMBB业务，若检测到URLLC业务出现的指示信息，则可以在所述URLLC出现的时频资源位置执行打孔、功率调整等操作；若没有检测到将出现URLLC业务，则所述eMBB业务正常传输。或者通过检测所述URLLC的标识信息，识别发送URLLC的UE和/或小区，使得协调更有针对性；或者测量所述URLLC的标识信息，获得干扰信息，判决自己采用的调度方式(例如，获得CQI信息)等。
其中所述标识信息的传输方式可以为：预留专用资源传输所述标识信息，所述预留资源不会用于其他信号和/或信道的传输，从而保证所述指示信息检测的性能。例如可以配置以一种时间间隔出现，频域上可以为占用稀疏的一些资源单元、或者前导序列、或者预定义的参考信号等。
例如，下行URLLC业务的标识信息，可以配置小区内某个UE或者多个UE均可以检测接收所述标识信息，用于小区内一个或多个UE之间的协调；或者配置邻小区基站和/或UE接收所述标识信息，用于小区间一个或多个UE之间的协调。上行URLLC业务的标识信息，可以配置小区内某个UE或者多个UE均可以检测接收所述标识信息，用于小区内一个或多个UE之间的协调；或者，可以配置小区内基站可以检测接收所述标识信息，用于基站统一协调小区内多个UE；或者，可以配置小区内基站和UE都可以检测接收所述标识信息，用于基站与UE合作协调小区内多个UE；或者配置邻小区基站和/或UE接收所述标识信息，用于小区间一个或多个UE之 间的协调。
进一步地，基站可以利用所述检测到的URLLC业务的标识信息，指示调整已经调度的业务传输(例如基站发送二级或多级调度指示信息)，例如停止发送、功率调整、调整发送的时频资源等。UE可以利用所述检测到的URLLC业务的标识信息，决定自己的业务发送调整，例如停止发送、调整发送的时频资源、调整发送功率等。UE自主调整的典型场景为上行链路自主调度(grant-free)场景。
URLLC业务的标识信息检测的典型应用场景是：发送上行eMBB的UE在其eMBB传输中间配置时间间隔来检测所述标识信息；或者，基站在正在传输下行eMBB，在其eMBB传输中间配置时间间隔来检测所述标识信息。
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输装置的结构示意图。本实施例提供的信息传输装置通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现，该装置可以集成在基站的处理器中，供处理器调用使用。如图5所示，本实施例的信息传输装置可以包括：获取模块11和传输模块12。
获取模块11，配置为获取配置的自包含结构，该自包含结构包括时频资源结构。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置，为一种通过自包含结构进行信息传输的装置，该自包含结构可以是预先配置的，例如可以为网络中的管理网元为基站配置的，也可以为基站动态配置的。本实施例中自包含结构中包括用于执行信息传输的组成成分，其中包含的各成分还可以体现出信息传输的过程。本实施例中的时频资源结构,同样可以包括上述结构一到结构五中的一种或多种，在此不再赘述。
传输模块12，配置为根据获取模块11获取的自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
在本实施例中，预先配置的自包含结构的作用即为了实现信息传输，根据自包含结构中时频资源结构的内容可以看出，为了执行不同类型信息的传输，可以为时频资源结构设计不同的组成成分，即上述结构一到结构五可以应用于不同业务类型和不同需求的传输，基站在获取自包含结构之后，可以根据获取的自包含结构的组成成分执行相应的传输方式，包括发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置用于执行本发明图1所示实施例提供的信息传输方法，具备相应的功能模块，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中自包含结构的组成成分，各组成成分的具体内容，时频资源结构的具体结构，以及自包含结构的配置方式、类型、属性和时频资源，均与上述实施例相同，故在此不再赘述。
可选地，图6为本发明实施例提供的另一种信息传输装置的结构示意图，在图5所示装置的结构基础上，本实施例中的传输模块12可以包括：
第一确定单元13，配置为根据获取模块11获取的所述自包含结构确定混合自动重传请求HARQ的方式；
发送单元14，配置为根据确第一定单元13所确定的HARQ的方式重复发送所述数据信息。
在本发明实施例中，同一种信号或/和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
进一步地，本实施例中的传输模块12还可以包括：
第二确定单元15，配置为确定自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
接收单元16，配置为根据第二确定单元15确定的自包含结构的信息接 收数据信息。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中基站发送数据信息的具体过程和接收数据信息的方式在上述实施例中已经说明，故在此不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置用于执行本发明图2所示实施例提供的信息传输方法，具备相应的功能模块，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不再赘述。
在具体实现中，本发明图5和图6所示各实施例中的传输模块12中的发送单元14和接收单元16可以通过基站的收发器来实现，获取模块11、传输模块12中的第一确定单元13和第二确定单元15可以通过基站的处理器来实现，该处理器例如可以是一个中央处理器(Central Processing Unit，简称为：CPU)，或者是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，简称为：ASIC)，或者是完成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。
图7为本发明实施例提供的又一种信息传输装置的结构示意图。本实施例提供的信息传输装置通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现，该装置可以集成在UE的处理器中，供处理器调用使用。如图7所示，本实施例的信息传输装置可以包括：获取模块21和传输模块22。
获取模块21，配置为获取自包含结构，该自包含结构包括时频资源结构。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置，为一种通过自包含结构进行信息传输的装置，UE获取自包含结构的方式可以是接收基站发送的通知消息或控制消息，该通知消息或控制消息中携带有自包含结构，或者可以是UE通过盲检获取到的。本实施例中自包含结构中包括用于执行信息传输的组成成分，其中包含的各成分还可以体现出信息传输的过程。本实施例中的时频资源结构，同样可以包括上述结构一到结构五中的一种或多种，在此不再赘述。
传输模块22，配置为根据获取模块21接收的自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
在本实施例中，UE通过通知消息获知的自包含结构的作用即为了实现信息传输，根据自包含结构中时频资源结构的内容可以看出，为了执行不同类型信息的传输，可以为时频资源结构设计不同的组成成分，即上述结构一到结构五可以应用于不同业务类型和不同需求的传输，UE在获取自包含结构之后，可以根据获取的自包含结构的组成成分执行相应的传输方式，包括接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置用于执行本发明图3所示实施例提供的信息传输方法，具备相应的功能模块，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中自包含结构的组成成分，各组成成分的具体内容，时频资源结构的具体结构，以及自包含结构的配置方式、类型、属性和时频资源，均与上述实施例相同，故在此不再赘述。
可选地，图8为本发明实施例提供的再一种信息传输装置的结构示意图，在图7所示装置的结构基础上，本实施例中的获取模块21可以包括：
第一接收单元23，配置为接收通知消息或控制信息，该通知消息或控制信息中包括所述自包含结构；
获取单元24，配置为通过盲检获取自包含结构。
进一步地，本发明实施例中的传输模块22可以包括：
发送单元25，配置为根据PRACH的资源结构发送数据信息，该PRACH的资源结构用于传输非竞争PRACH和竞争PRACH中的一项或多项。
在本发明实施例中，同一种信号或/和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
进一步地，本发明实施例中的传输模块22还可以包括：
确定单元26，配置为确定自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括：是否配置自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
第二接收单元27，配置为根据确定单元26确定的自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
在具体实现中，本发明图7和图8所示各实施例中的获取模块21中的第一接收单元23，以及传输模块22中的发送单元25和第二接收单元27可以通过UE的收发器来实现，获取模块21中的获取单元24和传输模块22中的确定单元26可以通过UE的处理器来实现，该处理器例如可以是一个CPU，或者是ASIC，或者是完成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。
本发明实施例提供的信息传输装置用于执行本发明图3所示实施例提供的信息传输方法，具备相应的功能模块，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中基站发送数据信息的具体过程和接收数据信息的方式在上述实施例中已经说明，故在此不再赘述。
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种信息传输系统的结构示意图。本实施例提供的信息传输系统可以包括：基站31和该基站31覆盖范围内的一个或多个UE32；其中，基站31中设置有上述图5和图6所示各实施例中的信息传输装置，UE32中设置有上述图7和图8所示各实施例中的信息传输装置。本实施例的信息传输系统中的各网元执行信息传输的方式，与上述图5到图8所示实施例中对应网元执行信息传输的方式相同，同样用于执行本发明图1到图4所示任一实施例提供的信息传输方法，具备相应的实体装置，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例各个装置如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的 部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机、服务器、或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read Only Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样，本发明实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，其中存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序用于执行本发明实施例的信息传输方法。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序来指令相关硬件(例如处理器)完成，所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中，如只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。可选地，上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。相应地，上述实施例中的各模块/单元可以采用硬件的形式实现，例如通过集成电路来实现其相应功能，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现，例如通过处理器执行存储于存储器中的程序/指令来实现其相应功能。本发明实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
虽然本发明所揭露的实施方式如上，但所述的内容仅为便于理解本发明而采用的实施方式，并非用以限定本发明。任何本发明所属领域内的技术人员，在不脱离本发明所揭露的精神和范围的前提下，可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化，但本发明的专利保护范围，仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。
工业实用性
本发明实施例的技术方案，通过基站获取配置的自包含结构，并根据该自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息，其中，该自包含结构包括一种或多种结构的时频资源结构；相比于现有技术中的自包含子帧结构，本 发明实施例通过设计的灵活性较高的自包含结构，解决了现有技术中由于自包含子帧结构的局限性较大，而造成传输方式的适应性较差的问题，从而实现了满足多种应用场景下的数据业务传输对时长的需求，具有较高的适应性。

Claims (90)

  1. 一种信息传输方法，包括：
    基站获取配置的自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
    所述基站根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
    结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
    结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
    结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
    结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预 留资源结构；
    所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
    用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、 波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
  11. 根据权利要求3～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
  12. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
  13. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
    通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
    所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
  14. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
  15. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
    所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
  16. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述基站根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息，包括：
    所述基站根据所述自包含结构确定混合自动重传请求HARQ的方式；
    所述基站根据所确定的HARQ的方式重复发送所述数据信息。
  17. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
  18. 根据权利要求1～10中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述基站根据所述自包含结构接收数据信息，包括：
    所述基站确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
    所述基站根据所述确定的自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
  19. 一种信息传输方法，包括：
    用户设备UE获取自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
    所述UE根据所述自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
    结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行 信号；
    结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
    结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
    结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
    所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
    用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频 资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  28. 根据权利要求19所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
  29. 根据权利要求21～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的信息传输方法，其中，采用以下操作来处理小区间干扰：感知邻小区时隙占用情况后再确定是否进行本小区的时隙切换。
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的信息传输方法，其中，采用以下操作来处理小区内不同UE之间的上下行链路干扰：不同UE之间的上下行时隙关系对齐。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述感知操作后的子帧类型选择操作为：动态选择子帧类型、或基于不同UE之间的上下行时隙关系对齐原则选择子帧类型。
  33. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
  34. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括 以下一种或多种：
    通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
    所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
  35. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
  36. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
    所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
  37. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述用户设备UE获取自包含结构，包括：
    所述UE接收通知消息或控制信息，所述通知消息或所述控制信息中包括所述自包含结构；或者，
    所述UE通过盲检获取所述自包含结构。
  38. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述UE根据所述自包含结构发送数据信息，包括：
    所述UE根据物理随机接入信道PRACH的资源结构发送数据信息，所述PRACH的资源结构用于传输非竞争PRACH和竞争PRACH中的一项或多项。
  39. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
  40. 根据权利要求19～28中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述UE根据所述自包含结构接收数据信息，包括：
    所述UE确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
    所述UE根据所述确定的自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
  41. 一种信息传输方法，包括：
    配置不同业务信道混合传输的方法；
    基于配置的所述不同业务混合传输的方法进行业务传输。
  42. 根据权利要求41所述的信息传输方法，其中，UE和/或基站在增强移动宽带eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于检测二级指示调整信息或多级指示调整信息。
  43. 根据权利要求41所述的信息传输方法，其中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于测量感知干扰信息。
  44. 根据权利要求41所述的信息传输方法，其中，UE和/或基站在eMBB传输过程中配置时隙间隔，所述时隙间隔用于测量感知其它UE和/或基站的超高可靠性与超低时延通信URLLC传输信息。
  45. 根据权利要求41所述的信息传输方法，其中，UE和/或基站在URLLC传输之前测量感知其它UE和/或基站的业务传输信息，所述业务传输信息包括以下至少之一：URLLC传输信息、eMBB传输信息、海量物联网通信mMTC传输信息。
  46. 一种信息传输方法，包括：
    配置第一业务标识信息在第一业务传输之前提前预设的时间间隔发送；
    基于所述配置进行第一业务标识信息发送。
  47. 根据权利要求46所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述第一业务包括如下业务的一种或多种：URLCC、mMTC。
  48. 根据权利要求46所述的信息传输方法，其中，URLLC标识信息在URLLC传输之前提前预设的时间间隔发送。
  49. 根据权利要求46～48中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，URLLC标识信息在URLLC传输之前提前预设的时间间隔发送；
    所述的预设的时间间隔可以为如下的至少之一：一个或多个OFDM符号、一个或多个时隙、一个或多个子帧。
  50. 根据权利要求46～48中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，其中所述URLLC的标识信息可以包括如下信息中的至少之一：指示所述URLLC业务是否出现；所述URLLC业务将要使用的时频资源；编码、调制、码块大小等的一种或多种。
  51. 根据权利要求46～48中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述标识信息的传输方式为：预留专用资源传输所述标识信息，所述预留资源不会用于其他信号和/或信道的传输。
  52. 一种信息传输装置，包括：
    获取模块，配置为获取基站配置的自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
    传输模块，配置为根据所述获取模块获取的所述自包含结构发送数据信息或接收数据信息。
  53. 根据权利要求52所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
  54. 根据权利要求52所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
    结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
    结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
    结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
    结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
  55. 根据权利要求54所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指 示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
    所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
  56. 根据权利要求55所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
  57. 根据权利要求54所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  58. 根据权利要求54所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述下行信号包括 以下一项或多项：
    用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
  59. 根据权利要求54所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述上行信号包括以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
  60. 根据权利要求54所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  61. 根据权利要求52所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
  62. 根据权利要求54～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或 RB组。
  63. 根据权利要求54～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
  64. 根据权利要求52～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括以下一种或多种：
    通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
    所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
  65. 根据权利要求52～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
  66. 根据权利要求52～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
    所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
  67. 根据权利要求52～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述传输模块包括：
    第一确定单元，配置为根据所述获取模块获取的所述自包含结构确定混合自动重传请求HARQ的方式；
    发送单元，配置为根据所述第一确定单元所确定的HARQ的方式重复发送所述数据信息。
  68. 根据权利要求52～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
  69. 根据权利要求52～61中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述传输模块包括：
    第二确定单元，配置为确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，以及所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
    接收单元，配置为根据所述第二确定单元确定的所述自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
  70. 一种信息传输装置，包括：
    获取模块，配置为获取自包含结构，所述自包含结构包括时频资源结构；
    传输模块，配置为根据所述获取模块接收的所述自包含结构接收数据信息或发送数据信息。
  71. 根据权利要求70所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构和空间资源结构。
  72. 根据权利要求70所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    结构一：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道和下行信号；
    结构二：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号；
    结构三：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道和上行信号；
    结构四：所述时频资源结构包括上行控制信道、上行数据信道、上行信号，以及下行控制信道和下行信号；
    结构五：所述时频资源结构包括下行控制信道、下行数据信道、下行信号，以及上行控制信道、上行数据信道和上行信号。
  73. 根据权利要求72所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述下行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构；
    所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：控制信道资 源信息、数据信道资源信息、信号资源信息、资源信号、所述时频资源结构的指示信息和所述指示信息的发送时机，以及调度信息和预留资源信息；其中，所述调度信息包括单次调度信息或二次调度信息，所述单次调度信息中包括完整的数据调度信息，所述二次调度信息中的两次调度分别包括所述单次调度信息中的部分数据调度信息；所述预留资源信息用于指示所述时频资源结构中的预留资源结构。
  74. 根据权利要求73所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行控制信道传输的控制信息包括以下一项或多项：上行数据信道的调度信息、预调度对应的索引关系和半持续调度对应的索引关系。
  75. 根据权利要求72所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述下行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的下行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述下行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的下行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  76. 根据权利要求72所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述下行信号包括以下一项或多项：
    用户设备UE特有的解调参考信号，所述时频资源结构特有的参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的信道信息参考信号、所述时频资源结构特有的前导信号和所述时频资源结构特有标识信号，以及小区特有的参考信号、波束特有的参考信号和节点特有的参考信号。
  77. 根据权利要求72所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述上行信号包括 以下一项或多项：上行前导信号、上行解调参考信号、上行SRS信号。
  78. 根据权利要求72所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述上行数据信道包括以下一项或多项：单一数据业务的上行数据信道，两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道；
    其中，所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括以下一项或多项：时域资源结构、频域资源结构、空间矢量/矩阵，以及与所述上行控制信道的关系；
    所述两种或两种以上不同类型数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构包括：所述单一数据业务的上行数据信道在所述时频资源结构中的资源结构的部分或全部内容。
  79. 根据权利要求70所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：
    信道探测参考信号SRS特有的资源结构、上行发现信号UL DRS特有的资源结构、物理随机接入信道PRACH特有的资源结构、信道状态信息参考符号CSI-RS特有的资源结构。
  80. 根据权利要求72～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述时频资源结构还包括以下结构中的一种或多种：预留资源结构和感知资源结构；其中，所述预留资源结构包括以下一项或多项：预留子帧、预留正交频分复用OFDM符号、预留元素RE、预留子载波、预留资源块RB或RB组。
  81. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构还包括以下一项或多项：波束资源结构、非授权载波的资源结构和码域资源结构。
  82. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构由一个或多个基本单元组成，所述自包含结构的配置方式包括 以下一种或多种：
    通过动态指示消息或半静态指示消息用于指示所述自包含结构中子帧的资源内容；
    所述自包含结构的时隙用于传输动态指示消息，所述时隙包括上行时隙和下行时隙中的一项或多项，所述动态指示消息包括信道动态指示消息和信号动态指示消息中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构的所有基本单元中的部分子帧或基本单元用于专用资源集合，所述专用资源集合包括上行专用资源集合和下行专用资源集合中的一项或多项；
    所述自包含结构还配置有用于上行控制信息UCI覆盖的自包含子帧结构。
  83. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构的类型包括以下一种或多种：UE特有的自包含结构、小区特有的自包含结构、节点特有的自包含结构、波束特有的自包含结构和载波特有的自包含结构。
  84. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述自包含结构的时频资源包括以下一种或多种：
    所述自包含结构中包括连续的时频资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域连续、时域不连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域连续的资源；
    所述自包含结构中包括频域不连续、时域不连续的资源。
  85. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输方法，其中，所述获取模块，包括：
    第一接收单元，配置为接收通知消息或控制信息，所述通知消息或所述控制信息中包括所述自包含结构；
    获取单元，配置为通过盲检获取所述自包含结构。
  86. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述传输模块包括：
    发送单元，配置为根据物理随机接入信道PRACH的资源结构发送数据信息，所述PRACH的资源结构用于传输非竞争PRACH和竞争PRACH中的一项或多项。
  87. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，同一种信号的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的；或者，
    同一种信号和同一种信道的发送功率在一个自包含结构中保持不变，在不同自包含结构为相同的或不同的。
  88. 根据权利要求70～79中任一项所述的信息传输装置，其中，所述传输模块包括：
    确定单元，配置为确定所述自包含结构的信息，所确定的信息包括以下一项或多项：是否配置所述自包含结构，所配置的自包含结构的起始位置、结束位置；
    第二接收单元，配置为根据所述确定单元确定的所述自包含结构的信息接收所述数据信息。
  89. 一种信息传输系统，包括：基站和所述基站覆盖范围内的一个或多个用户设备UE；
    其中，所述基站中设置有如权利要求38～55中任一项所述的信息传输装置，所述UE中设置有如权利要求56～74中任一项所述的信息传输装置。
  90. 一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执 行指令，该计算机可执行指令配置为执行权利要求1-51任一项所述的邻信息传输方法。
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