WO2018006339A1 - 一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法及系统 - Google Patents
一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法及系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018006339A1 WO2018006339A1 PCT/CN2016/089145 CN2016089145W WO2018006339A1 WO 2018006339 A1 WO2018006339 A1 WO 2018006339A1 CN 2016089145 W CN2016089145 W CN 2016089145W WO 2018006339 A1 WO2018006339 A1 WO 2018006339A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F18/00—Pattern recognition
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M11/00—Telephonic communication systems specially adapted for combination with other electrical systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of smart access control technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for verifying smart access control through optical communication.
- the access control system permission table is obtained by others, the information of the permission table may be leaked.
- the person who obtains the permission table may burn the learned card number into the card that is forged, so that the forged card You can get permission to unlock the door.
- security is usually ensured by encrypting the card number.
- only the IC card can be encrypted, and other such as magnetic cards and ID cards cannot be encrypted, which has limitations.
- the IC card is encrypted, it is not possible to prevent the person who obtained the permission table from copying the access card according to the card number in the permission table.
- the use of the access card is less secure, and sometimes the resident may forget to carry or lose the access card. At this time, a safe and reliable method of opening the access is needed.
- the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method and system for verifying smart access control through optical communication. To solve the problem of low security of smart access control using access cards.
- a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for verifying smart access control by using optical communication, including:
- the remote monitoring server allocates an authorization code to the community resident
- the smart access control receives the registration request input by the user and sends it to the remote monitoring server for verification, where the registration request includes the authorization code information input by the user;
- the remote monitoring server verifies the authorization code, and after the verification is passed, notifies the smart door to accept the registration request;
- the smart door After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input the first registration password
- the mobile terminal receives an instruction input by the user to control the display of the mobile terminal to perform a change of brightness and darkness according to a custom rule, and generates a dynamic picture;
- the smart access control scans the brightness and darkness of the dynamic picture through the transparent hole to generate a first registration password
- the smart access control After collecting the first registration password, the smart access control maintains a wireless connection with the mobile terminal and prompts the user to input a second registration password, where the second registration password includes pressing the first area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal for the first time within a preset time. And pressing a second password of the second area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal;
- the dynamic access control scans the dynamic picture displayed by the mobile terminal to verify the first registration password
- the smart door After the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password
- the mobile terminal senses the number of presses of the user, and generates a second registration password to be sent to the smart access control;
- a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a system, including:
- a remote monitoring server for allocating an authorization code to a community resident
- the smart access control is configured to receive a registration request input by the user and send the verification request to the remote monitoring server for verification, where the registration request includes the authorization code information input by the user;
- the remote monitoring server is further configured to verify the authorization code, and after the verification is passed, notify the smart door to accept the registration request;
- the smart access control is further used to prompt the user to input the first registration password
- a mobile terminal configured to receive an instruction input by the user for controlling a display of the mobile terminal to perform a change of brightness and darkness by using a custom rule, and generate a dynamic picture
- the smart access control is further configured to scan a brightness change of the dynamic picture through the transparent hole to generate a first registration password; after the smart access control collects the first registration password, maintain a wireless connection with the mobile terminal and prompt the user Enter a second registration password, the second registration password includes pressing the movement within a preset time a first number of times of the first area of the touch screen of the terminal and a second number of times of pressing the second area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal; when the user needs to open the access control, the dynamic access control scans the dynamic picture displayed by the mobile terminal to the first registration The password is verified; after the first registration password is verified, the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password;
- the mobile terminal is further configured to sense a number of presses by the user, and generate a second registration password to send to the smart access control;
- the smart access control is further configured to allow the user to enter after the second registration password verification is passed.
- the user By connecting the smart access control, the mobile terminal and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then the mobile terminal and the smart access control cooperate to enter the inclusion.
- the input method of the second registration password is to press different times on different areas of the touch screen of the mobile terminal, and the privacy and the interest are strong, and pressing the different areas can further enhance the second registration.
- the complexity and security of the password, user input is extremely convenient, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for verifying smart access control by optical communication according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the composition of a system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for verifying an intelligent access control by using optical communication according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the method includes the following steps:
- the remote monitoring server allocates an authorization code to the cell resident.
- the remote monitoring server needs to confirm the identity of the cell resident, ensuring that the authorization code is only assigned to the resident of the community, and after the authorization code is used, it will be invalid and cannot be used again.
- the smart access control receives the registration request input by the user and sends the verification request to the remote monitoring server for verification, where the registration request includes the authorization code information input by the user.
- the remote monitoring server verifies the authorization code, and after the verification is passed, notifies the smart door to accept the registration request.
- the smart door After the registration request is accepted, the smart door prompts the user to input the first registration password.
- the mobile terminal receives an instruction input by the user to control the display of the mobile terminal to perform a change of brightness and darkness according to a custom rule, and generates a dynamic picture.
- the smart access control scans a change of brightness and darkness of the dynamic picture through a light transmission hole to generate a first registration password.
- the lightness and darkness can be graded, and the light sensor in the smart access control can distinguish the level of brightness and darkness.
- the dynamic picture can be controlled to start and stop.
- optical communication as a registration password is more secretive, and the terminal screen is directly in contact with the smart access control, and the possibility of leakage is low, so the security is high.
- a second registration password is introduced to improve the security of the password.
- the second registration password includes a first time of pressing the first area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal and a pressing password of pressing the second area of the second area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal within a preset time.
- the first area is pressed 3 times, the second area is pressed 4 times, and the like.
- the first preset time and the second preset time may be equal or different, The number of times and the second number of times may be the same or different.
- the mobile terminal may prompt the user by the sound of “ ⁇ ”.
- Pressing the touch screen of the mobile terminal as the second registration password increases the interest of the password verification; and the pressing can be performed while continuously contacting the touch screen of the mobile terminal, which is more concealed than clicking or tapping.
- the press must be available after the first registration password is verified, so that when the first registration password is not verified, there is no need to process the detected press, and the user may be prevented from handling the user's misoperation or unintentional operation.
- two passwords are set, the user input is very convenient and simple. Just take out the mobile terminal to open the dynamic picture for smart access control scanning, and then press the touch screen of the mobile terminal. The relatively simple password can improve the security of the smart access control. Sexuality avoids the troubles caused by complex processes, and the user experience is better.
- the second registration password is a pressing password for pressing the two regions.
- the first region and the second region are different, and the first number of times and the second number of times may be the same or different. The complexity and security are further improved, and the user is still very convenient to perform the operation.
- the smart access scans the dynamic picture displayed by the mobile terminal to verify the first registration password.
- the smart door prompts the user to input a second registration password.
- the mobile terminal senses the number of presses of the user, and generates a second registration password to send to the smart access control.
- the mobile terminal has a pressure sensor that can sense the number of presses of the user and send it to the smart access control through the wireless network.
- the user is prompted to input the second registration password.
- the user may not be prompted to input the second registration password, and only the user is prompted to pass the first registration password verification, and the second registration password is input by the user within the preset time after the passage, thereby further improving. The concealment of the second registration password.
- the dynamic picture user can be sent to other users such as friends, relatives, etc. through the mobile terminal, and then inform them of the second registration password, so that other users can be conveniently visited.
- the user by connecting the smart access control, the mobile terminal and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, thereby ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then by the mobile terminal And the smart access control cooperates to input the first registration password including the optical signal and the second registration password including the pressing password; the user can open the access control by verifying the password, and the optical signal has a certain security, and has joined the second.
- the password is registered, so the security is higher than that of the single password.
- the input method of the second registration password is to press different times on different areas of the touch screen of the mobile terminal, and the privacy and the interest are strong, and the different areas are pressed.
- the complexity and security of the second registration password can be further improved, and the user input is extremely convenient, which is beneficial to improving the user experience.
- the remote monitoring server may also perform verification.
- the remote monitoring server may be slightly slower to verify, it can further improve the security.
- the remote monitoring server can verify the stability of the system.
- the first registration password and the second registration password may be directly sent to the remote monitoring server for storage by the smart access control.
- the second registration password may be appropriately processed and then sent to the remote monitoring server. The specific process is described as follows:
- the smart access control multiplies the number of presses in the second registration password by 2 according to a preset rule, where the preset rule is sent by the remote monitoring server to the smart access control after the user's registration request is accepted. To notify the user;
- the smart access control receives a remote monitoring server verification request input by the user, and sends the first registration password and a second registration password multiplied by 2 to the remote monitoring server;
- the remote monitoring server controls the smart access to be enabled after the password verification is passed.
- the remote monitoring server may perform an inverse operation on the second registration password multiplied by 2 and match the saved second registration password. In this way, compared to the local authentication of smart access control High security, even if you need to transfer passwords over the network, you don't have to worry about being blocked and leaking the second registration password.
- the second registration password is processed, so that when the access control is normal, the user only needs to press the number of times in the second registration password when the user registers and uses normally, and when the smart access control is damaged by the remote monitoring server, the second The registration password has changed, and this change can further enhance the security of smart access control.
- the smart access control when the smart access control is damaged or needs to be updated, and the smart access control needs to be replaced, the smart access control sends the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server for saving;
- the remote monitoring server sends the saved password data to the replaced smart access control.
- the first registration password can be a dynamic picture, and there is no need to worry about the user forgetting, but the second registration password is easy to forget. At this point, the following process can be used to open the access control.
- the mobile terminal receives a call request of the user
- the remote monitoring server After the administrator confirms the identity of the user through the monitoring screen of the remote monitoring server, the remote monitoring server receives the remote opening instruction of the administrator, and opens the smart access control.
- the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet or a wearable device.
- the system includes: a remote monitoring server 200, a mobile terminal 300, and at least one smart access 100.
- the smart access 100 includes a camera for providing a monitoring screen for the remote monitoring server 200, a scanning module for scanning dynamic picture brightness changes, and a verification module for verifying the password.
- the remote monitoring server 200 includes a display and a server for storing data
- the mobile terminal includes a generating module for generating a dynamic picture.
- the remote monitoring server 200 is configured to allocate an authorization code to the cell occupant
- the smart access 100 is configured to receive a registration request input by the user and send it to the remote monitoring server. Line verification, the registration request includes authorization code information input by the user;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to verify the authorization code, and after the verification is passed, notify the smart door to accept the registration request;
- the smart access 100 is further configured to prompt the user to input the first registration password
- the mobile terminal 300 is configured to receive an instruction input by the user for controlling the display screen of the mobile terminal to change the brightness and darkness according to a custom rule, and generate a dynamic picture;
- the smart access control 100 is further configured to scan a brightness change of the dynamic picture through a transparent hole to generate a first registration password. After the smart access control collects the first registration password, the wireless connection is kept wirelessly connected with the mobile terminal. The user inputs a second registration password, where the second registration password includes a first time of pressing the first area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal and a second password of pressing the second area of the touch screen of the mobile terminal within a preset time; when the user needs to open During the access control, the smart access control scans the dynamic picture displayed by the mobile terminal to verify the first registration password; after the first registration password is verified, the smart access prompts the user to input the second registration password;
- the mobile terminal 300 is further configured to sense a number of presses by the user, and generate a second registration password to send to the smart access control;
- the smart access 100 is further configured to allow the user to enter after the second registration password verification is passed.
- the smart access 100 is further configured to:
- Multiplying the number of presses in the second registration password by 2 according to a preset rule wherein the preset rule is sent by the remote monitoring server 200 to the smart door 100 after the user's registration request is accepted to notify Sending the first registration password and the second registration password to the remote monitoring server 200; if the smart door 100 is forbidden to perform password verification, prompting the user to select the remote monitoring server 200 for password verification Receiving a remote monitoring server verification request input by the user, sending the first registration password and the second registration password multiplied by 2 to the remote monitoring server 200;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to control the smart access opening after the password verification is passed.
- the smart access 100 is further configured to:
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to:
- the remote monitoring server 200 transmits the saved password data to the replaced smart door.
- the smart access control 100 is further configured to: after the first registration password input by the user is successfully verified, the mobile terminal 300 is further configured to receive the user's a call request; sending the call request to the remote monitoring server, or sending the call request to the administrator's mobile phone by short message or telephone;
- the remote monitoring server 200 is further configured to receive the remote start command of the administrator to enable the smart access control.
- the mobile terminal is a mobile phone, a tablet computer or a wearable device.
- the present invention has the following advantages:
- the user By connecting the smart access control, the mobile terminal and the remote monitoring server to form a smart access control system, the user registers with the smart access control and the remote monitoring server after confirming the identity of the user, ensuring the correctness of the user identity; and then the mobile terminal and the smart access control cooperate to enter the inclusion.
- the input method of the second registration password is to press different times on different areas of the touch screen of the mobile terminal, and the privacy and the interest are strong, and pressing the different areas can further enhance the second registration.
- the complexity and security of the password, user input is extremely convenient, which is conducive to improving the user experience.
- the machine can be read into a storage medium, and when executed, the program can include the flow of an embodiment of the methods as described above.
- the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).
Abstract
公开了一种基于移动终端使用智能门禁的方法及系统，方法包括：远程监控服务器为小区住户分配授权码；智能门禁接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求；智能门禁提示用户通过移动终端输入包含光信号的第一注册密码和包含按压密码的第二注册密码，第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码；当需要开启门禁时，智能门禁接收用户通过移动终端输入的第一注册密码和第二注册密码，验证通过后允许用户进入。采用其可提高智能门禁的安全性和便利性。
Description
本发明涉及智能门禁技术领域，尤其涉及一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法及系统。
近年来，智能社区发展迅速，很多新建的小区都配备了安防系统，随着数字系统硬件成本的降低，越来越多的小区使用了基于数字信号的安防系统，并且开始普及。单元门禁及小区门禁是智能社区中最基本的安防系统，对于入住的业户，物业一般会发放门禁卡用来解锁小区门禁或单元门禁，每张卡的权限是不同的，一般情况下业户的门禁卡只允许解锁所在小区及单元的门禁，而开门的依据就是用户持有门禁卡的卡号是否合法。
某些情况下，如果门禁系统权限表被他人获取后，就可能造成权限表的信息外泄，获得权限表的人可以将获知的卡号烧写到自己伪造的卡中，这样，这个伪造的卡就可以获得解锁门禁的权限了。现有技术中，通常采用给卡号加密的方式保障安全。但是，一方面，只有IC卡可以加密，其他诸如磁卡、ID卡是不能加密的，这就产生了局限性。另一方面，即使IC卡被加密，但是仍然不能防止获得权限表的人根据权限表中的卡号复制门禁卡。
因此，使用门禁卡安全性较差，且有时候住户可能会忘记携带或者丢失门禁卡，此时，需要一种安全可靠的开启门禁的方法。
发明内容
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于，提供一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法及系统。以解决使用门禁卡的智能门禁安全性较低的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明实施例第一方面提供了一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法，包括：
远程监控服务器为小区住户分配授权码；
智能门禁接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进行验证，所述注册请求中包含用户输入的授权码信息；
远程监控服务器对授权码进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求；
当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码；
移动终端接收用户输入的控制移动终端显示屏以自定义规律进行明暗度变化的指令，生成动态图片；
所述智能门禁通过透光孔扫描所述动态图片的明暗度变化，生成第一注册密码；
所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码；
当用户需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁扫描移动终端显示的动态图片对第一注册密码进行验证；
当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；
所述移动终端感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；
当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
本发明实施例第二方面提供了一种系统，包括：
远程监控服务器，用于为小区住户分配授权码；
智能门禁，用于接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进行验证，所述注册请求中包含用户输入的授权码信息；
所述远程监控服务器还用于对授权码进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求；
当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁还用于提示用户输入第一注册密码；
移动终端，用于接收用户输入的控制移动终端显示屏以自定义规律进行明暗度变化的指令，生成动态图片；
所述智能门禁还用于通过透光孔扫描所述动态图片的明暗度变化，生成第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动
终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码；当用户需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁扫描移动终端显示的动态图片对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；
所述移动终端还用于感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；
所述智能门禁还用于当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
实施本发明实施例，具有如下有益效果：
通过将智能门禁、移动终端和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统，用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册，确保用户身份的正确性；然后由移动终端和智能门禁配合录入包含光信号的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码；用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁，光信号作为密码，已经具备一定的安全性，且加入了第二注册密码，因此相对于单一密码的方式，安全性更高，第二注册密码的输入方式为对移动终端触控屏不同区域分别按压不同的次数，隐秘性和趣味性较强，且按压不同区域可以进一步提升第二注册密码的复杂度和安全度，用户输入极其方便，利于提升用户体验。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是本发明实施例一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法的流程示意图；
图2是本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是
全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参照图1，为本发明实施例一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法的流程示意图，在本实施例中，所述方法包括以下步骤：
S101，远程监控服务器为小区住户分配授权码。
远程监控服务器需要确认小区住户的身份，确保授权码仅分配给本小区住户，且授权码使用之后，将失效不能再次使用。
S102，智能门禁接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进行验证，所述注册请求中包含用户输入的授权码信息。
S103，远程监控服务器对授权码进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求。
S104，当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码。
S105，移动终端接收用户输入的控制移动终端显示屏以自定义规律进行明暗度变化的指令，生成动态图片。
S106，所述智能门禁通过透光孔扫描所述动态图片的明暗度变化，生成第一注册密码。
明暗度可以分级，智能门禁中的光线感应器可以分辨明暗度的级别，用户使用移动终端进行扫描时，可以控制动态图片的启动和停止。使用光通信的方式来作为注册密码，隐秘性较强，终端屏幕直接与智能门禁接触，泄露的可能性较低，因此安全性较高。
S107，所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码。
如果担心单一的动态图片作为密码安全性不够，则还可以增加第二注册密码。例如，在本实施例中，便引入第二注册密码用以提高密码的安全性。且所述第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码。例如，第一区域按压3次，第二区域按压4次等。第一预设时间和第二预设时间可以相等也可以不等，第
一次数和第二次数可以相同，也可以不同，当第一预设时间到达后，移动终端可以通过“嘀”的声音提示用户。将按压移动终端触控屏作为第二注册密码，增加了密码验证的趣味性；且按压时可以在持续接触移动终端触控屏的状态下进行，相比点击或敲击隐秘性更强。按压必须在第一注册密码验证之后才具备可用性，因此在第一注册密码未验证通过时，无需处理检测到的按压，可以避免去处理用户误操作或无意识操作。虽然设置了两个密码，但是用户输入十分方便简单，只需拿出移动终端打开动态图片供智能门禁扫描，然后按压移动终端触控屏即可，相对单一的密码，既提高了智能门禁的安全性，又避免了复杂流程带来的麻烦，用户使用体验较佳。且第二注册密码为按压两个区域次数的按压密码，第一区域和第二区域不同，第一次数和第二次数可以相同，也可以不同，通过这样的设置，使得第二注册密码的复杂度和安全度进一步提升，且用户执行操作仍然十分便利。
S108，当用户需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁扫描移动终端显示的动态图片对第一注册密码进行验证。
S109，当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码。
S110，所述移动终端感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁。
一般移动终端中都具备压力传感器可以感应用户的按压次数，并通过无线网络发送给智能门禁验证即可。
需要说明的是，在本实施例中，第一注册密码验证通过后会提示用户输入第二注册密码，对于非本小区住户，可能难以想到输入第二注册密码的方式为按压移动终端触控屏，因此，安全性和隐蔽性较高。另外，第一注册密码验证通过后也可以不提示用户输入第二注册密码，仅提示用户第一注册密码验证通过，由用户在通过后的预设时间内输入第二注册密码，从而可以进一步提升第二注册密码的隐蔽性。
S111，当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
需要说明的是，动态图片用户可通过移动终端发送给其他用户如朋友、亲人等，然后告知他们第二注册密码，这样，可以方便其他用户来访。
在本实施例中，通过将智能门禁、移动终端和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统，用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册，确保用户身份的正确性；然后由移动终端和智能门禁配合录入包含光信号的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码；用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁，光信号作为密码，已经具备一定的安全性，且加入了第二注册密码，因此相对于单一密码的方式，安全性更高，第二注册密码的输入方式为对移动终端触控屏不同区域分别按压不同的次数，隐秘性和趣味性较强，且按压不同区域可以进一步提升第二注册密码的复杂度和安全度，用户输入极其方便，利于提升用户体验。
可选地，除了智能门禁本地保存第一注册密码和第二注册密码进行验证之外，还可以通过远程监控服务器进行验证。虽然远程监控服务器进行验证可能效率会稍慢，但是可以进一步提升安全性，尤其在智能门禁出现故障无法验证时，通过远程监控服务器进行验证，可以进一步提升系统工作的稳定性。
当使用远程监控服务器进行验证时，可以由智能门禁将第一注册密码和第二注册密码直接发送至远程监控服务器进行保存。当然，为了进一步提升第二注册密码的安全性和隐蔽性，还可以对第二注册密码进行适当的处理之后再发送至远程监控服务器。具体流程描述如下：
所述智能门禁对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁以通知用户；
将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；
若所述智能门禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器进行密码验证；
当然，此处也可以不提示，由用户自己选择远程监控服务器验证。
所述智能门禁接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器；
所述远程监控服务器在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
具体在验证时，远程监控服务器可以对乘以2之后的第二注册密码进行逆运算并与保存的第二注册密码进行匹配。这样，相较于智能门禁的本地验证的
高安全性，即便需要通过网络传输密码，也无需担心被拦截而泄露第二注册密码。
通过上述方式，对第二注册密码进行了处理，这样，在门禁正常时，用户注册及正常使用时仅需要按压第二注册密码中的次数，当智能门禁损坏通过远程监控服务器验证时，第二注册密码发生了变化，这种变化可以进一步提升智能门禁的安全性。
可选地，当智能门禁损坏或需要进行系统更新，需要更换智能门禁时，所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；
当所述智能门禁进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
从而确保更换前后用户数据的完整性和安全性。
由于现在小区老年人越来越多，第一注册密码可以是动态图片，无需担心用户忘记，但是第二注册密码很容易忘记。此时可采用如下流程来开启门禁。
若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁对第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端接收用户的呼叫请求；
所述移动终端将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；
当所述管理员通过远程监控服务器的监控画面确认用户身份之后，远程监控服务器接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
可选地，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
请参照图2，为本发明实施例一种系统的组成示意图，在本实施例中，所述系统包括：远程监控服务器200、移动终端300和至少一个智能门禁100。智能门禁100包括用于为远程监控服务器200提供监控画面的摄像头，用于扫描动态图片明暗度变化的扫描模块，以及用于验证密码的验证模块。远程监控服务器200包括显示器和用于存储数据的服务器，移动终端包括用于生成动态图片的生成模块。
具体地，远程监控服务器200，用于为小区住户分配授权码；
智能门禁100，用于接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进
行验证，所述注册请求中包含用户输入的授权码信息；
所述远程监控服务器200还用于对授权码进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求；
当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁100还用于提示用户输入第一注册密码；
移动终端300，用于接收用户输入的控制移动终端显示屏以自定义规律进行明暗度变化的指令，生成动态图片；
所述智能门禁100还用于通过透光孔扫描所述动态图片的明暗度变化，生成第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码；当用户需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁扫描移动终端显示的动态图片对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；
所述移动终端300还用于感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；
所述智能门禁100还用于当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
可选地，所述智能门禁100还用于：
对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器200在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁100以通知用户；将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200保存；若所述智能门100禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器200进行密码验证；接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200；
所述远程监控服务器200还用于在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
可选地，所述智能门禁100还用于：
将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器200保存；
所述远程监控服务器200还用于：
当所述智能门禁100进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器200将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
可选地，可选地，若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁100还用于对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端300还用于接收用户的呼叫请求；将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；
当所述管理员通过远程监控服务器200的监控画面确认用户身份之后，所述远程监控服务器200还用于接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
其中，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
需要说明的是，本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其它实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可。对于装置实施例而言，由于其与方法实施例基本相似，所以描述的比较简单，相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。
通过上述实施例的描述，本发明具有以下优点：
通过将智能门禁、移动终端和远程监控服务器连接构成智能门禁系统，用户通过智能门禁和远程监控服务器在确认用户身份后进行注册，确保用户身份的正确性；然后由移动终端和智能门禁配合录入包含光信号的第一注册密码以及包含按压密码的第二注册密码；用户可以通过验证密码的方式开启门禁，光信号作为密码，已经具备一定的安全性，且加入了第二注册密码，因此相对于单一密码的方式，安全性更高，第二注册密码的输入方式为对移动终端触控屏不同区域分别按压不同的次数，隐秘性和趣味性较强，且按压不同区域可以进一步提升第二注册密码的复杂度和安全度，用户输入极其方便，利于提升用户体验。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于一计算
机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中，所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)等。
以上所揭露的仅为本发明较佳实施例而已，当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围，因此依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化，仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。
Claims (10)
- 一种通过光通信验证智能门禁的方法，其特征在于，包括：远程监控服务器为小区住户分配授权码；智能门禁接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进行验证，所述注册请求中包含用户输入的授权码信息；远程监控服务器对授权码进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求；当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第一注册密码；移动终端接收用户输入的控制移动终端显示屏以自定义规律进行明暗度变化的指令，生成动态图片；所述智能门禁通过透光孔扫描所述动态图片的明暗度变化，生成第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码；当用户需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁扫描移动终端显示的动态图片对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；所述移动终端感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：所述智能门禁对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁以通知用户；将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；若所述智能门禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器进行密码验证；所述智能门禁接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器；所述远程监控服务器在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，还包括：所述智能门禁将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；当所述智能门禁进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
- 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁对第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端接收用户的呼叫请求；所述移动终端将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；当所述管理员通过远程监控服务器的监控画面确认用户身份之后，远程监控服务器接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
- 如权利要求1-4任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
- 一种系统，其特征在于，包括：远程监控服务器，用于为小区住户分配授权码；智能门禁，用于接收用户输入的注册请求并发送至远程监控服务器进行验证，所述注册请求中包含用户输入的授权码信息；所述远程监控服务器还用于对授权码进行验证，验证通过之后通知所述智能门禁接受所述注册请求；当注册请求被接受之后，所述智能门禁还用于提示用户输入第一注册密码；移动终端，用于接收用户输入的控制移动终端显示屏以自定义规律进行明暗度变化的指令，生成动态图片；所述智能门禁还用于通过透光孔扫描所述动态图片的明暗度变化，生成第一注册密码；所述智能门禁收集完第一注册密码之后，与所述移动终端保持无线连接并提示用户输入第二注册密码，第二注册密码包括预设时间内按压移动终端触控屏第一区域第一次数和按压移动终端触控屏第二区域第二次数的按压密码；当用户需要开启门禁时，所述智能门禁扫描移动终端显示的动态图片对第一注册密码进行验证；当所述第一注册密码验证通过之后，所述智能门禁提示用户输入第二注册密码；所述移动终端还用于感应用户的按压次数，生成第二注册密码发送至所述智能门禁；所述智能门禁还用于当所述第二注册密码验证通过之后，允许用户进入。
- 如权利要求6所述的系统，其特征在于，所述智能门禁还用于：对所述第二注册密码中的按压次数根据预设规则乘以2，其中，所述预设规则由所述远程监控服务器在用户的注册请求被接受之后发送至所述智能门禁以通知用户；将所述第一注册密码和第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；若所述智能门禁损坏无法进行密码验证，则提示用户选择所述远程监控服务器进行密码验证；接收用户输入的远程监控服务器验证请求，将所述第一注册密码和乘以2之后的第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器；所述远程监控服务器还用于在密码验证通过后，控制所述智能门禁开启。
- 如权利要求6所述的系统，其特征在于，所述智能门禁还用于：将所述第一注册密码和所述第二注册密码发送至所述远程监控服务器保存；所述远程监控服务器还用于：当所述智能门禁进行更换时，所述远程监控服务器将保存的密码数据发送至更换后的智能门禁。
- 如权利要求6所述的系统，其特征在于，若用户忘记所述第二注册密码，则所述智能门禁还用于对用户输入的第一注册密码验证成功之后，所述移动终端还用于接收用户的呼叫请求；将所述呼叫请求发送至所述远程监控服务器，或者将所述呼叫请求以短信息或电话的方式发送至所述管理员的手机；当所述管理员通过远程监控服务器的监控画面确认用户身份之后，所述远程监控服务器还用于接收所述管理员的遥控开启指令，开启所述智能门禁。
- 如权利要求6-9任一项所述的系统，其特征在于，所述移动终端为手机、平板电脑或可穿戴设备。
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