WO2018000690A1 - Traditional chinese medicine beverage having heat-clearing and detoxication effects, and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Traditional chinese medicine beverage having heat-clearing and detoxication effects, and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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WO2018000690A1
WO2018000690A1 PCT/CN2016/105384 CN2016105384W WO2018000690A1 WO 2018000690 A1 WO2018000690 A1 WO 2018000690A1 CN 2016105384 W CN2016105384 W CN 2016105384W WO 2018000690 A1 WO2018000690 A1 WO 2018000690A1
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chinese medicine
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traditional chinese
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李肖
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/02Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof containing fruit or vegetable juices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/06Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • A61K36/07Basidiomycota, e.g. Cryptococcus
    • A61K36/074Ganoderma
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
    • A23L2/00Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L2/52Adding ingredients
    • A23L2/60Sweeteners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/19Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/19Acanthaceae (Acanthus family)
    • A61K36/195Strobilanthes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/25Araliaceae (Ginseng family), e.g. ivy, aralia, schefflera or tetrapanax
    • A61K36/258Panax (ginseng)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/285Aucklandia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/31Brassicaceae or Cruciferae (Mustard family), e.g. broccoli, cabbage or kohlrabi
    • A61K36/315Isatis, e.g. Dyer's woad
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/42Cucurbitaceae (Cucumber family)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/48Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
    • A61K36/481Astragalus (milkvetch)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/60Moraceae (Mulberry family), e.g. breadfruit or fig
    • A61K36/605Morus (mulberry)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/70Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family), e.g. spineflower or dock
    • A61K36/704Polygonum, e.g. knotweed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/71Ranunculaceae (Buttercup family), e.g. larkspur, hepatica, hydrastis, columbine or goldenseal
    • A61K36/716Clematis (leather flower)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/73Rosaceae (Rose family), e.g. strawberry, chokeberry, blackberry, pear or firethorn
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/81Solanaceae (Potato family), e.g. tobacco, nightshade, tomato, belladonna, capsicum or jimsonweed
    • A61K36/815Lycium (desert-thorn)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/88Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
    • A61K36/906Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
    • A61K36/9064Amomum, e.g. round cardamom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P1/00Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
    • A61P1/14Prodigestives, e.g. acids, enzymes, appetite stimulants, antidyspeptics, tonics, antiflatulents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P7/00Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
    • A61P7/06Antianaemics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drink having a heat-clearing and detoxifying effect and a preparation method thereof.
  • the patent document of the authorization publication number CN 102389500 B discloses a clearing and detoxifying oral liquid, which is characterized in that it is prepared from the following raw materials: 50g of honeysuckle, 45g of scrophularia, 30g of forsythia, 35g of berberine, 35g of astragalus, 35g of diced, 30g of radix root, 30g of geranium, 30g of licorice; take the above traditional Chinese medicine, add 10 times the weight of the drug, soak for 30 minutes Then, simmer for 90 minutes, slag filtration, sterilization and storage.
  • CN 102669341 B (application No. 201210155791.6) discloses a heat-clearing and detoxifying food Qingrejiedu tea granule, characterized in that the granule is prepared by using traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and food, and the weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material and food.
  • the granules are prepared by the following methods: (1) extracting tea polyphenols from black tea according to the above weight ratio by adding black tea to acidic water having a pH of 4 to 5 at 1:5 and boiling at 120 ° C for 30 minutes.
  • extract tea polyphenol fine powder filtering, combining two filtrates, concentration, decolorization by activated carbon, centrifugation, vacuum drying to obtain extract tea polyphenol fine powder; (2) according to the above weight ratio, honeysuckle, earthworm, ganoderma lucidum, wolfberry by conventional water extraction Process extraction, making extract, drying and pulverizing to obtain fine powder of extract; (3) grinding the powder into a fine powder according to the above weight ratio, mixing with the fine powder of (1), (2) extract, and stirring evenly , made into small particles, put into small bags, 2.8 grams per small bag, made into clear Food detoxification detoxification tea granules.
  • one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine drink having a heat-clearing and detoxifying effect.
  • the medicine of the invention has the advantages of easy availability and low cost, and the selected medicines are mostly medicinal and peaceful, and the long-term use will not increase the economic and physical burden on the user.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine drink.
  • the traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect is prepared from the main raw materials of the following weight ratio: 5-10 parts of Dingcao grass, 4-9 parts of horseweed, 10-20 parts of Clematis, wins red ⁇ 10- 20 parts, 5-15 parts of apples, 7-13 parts of pears, 4-10 parts of cohosh, 5-10 parts of hazelnuts, 3-7 parts of melon, 2-4 parts of green peony, 5-10 parts of mulberry leaves, broad bean 3 -8 parts, 5-15 parts of Amomum villosum.
  • the preferred method for the Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect is to prepare the main raw materials with the following weight ratios: 6-9 parts of Dingcao, 5-8 parts of horseweed, 13-18 parts of Clematis, 13-18 parts of Shenghong, 8-13 parts of apple, 9-11 parts of pear, 6-8 parts of cohosh, 6-9 parts of hazelnut, 4-6 parts of melon, 2.5-3.5 parts of alfalfa, 6-3.5 parts of mulberry leaves 9 parts, 4-7 parts of broad beans and 8-13 parts of Amomum villosum.
  • a more preferable solution for the Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect is prepared by taking the main raw materials of the following weight ratios: 7.5 parts of Dendrobium, 6.5 parts of horseweed, 15 parts of Clematis, and more than 15 10 parts of apple, 10 parts of pear, 7 parts of cohosh, 7.5 parts of hazelnuts, 5 parts of melon, 3 parts of medlar, 8 parts of mulberry leaves, 5.5 parts of broad beans and 10 parts of Amomum villosum.
  • the preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:
  • step (1) Place the apple skin, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 4-10 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil over high heat, and simmer for 18-28 minutes. (preferred simmering for 23 minutes), filtering, and the filtrate is ready for use;
  • the step (1) is wrapped with fresh lotus leaves, and steamed on the steamer for 25-35 minutes (preferably, wrapped with fresh lotus leaves, steamed on a steamer 30) minute).
  • the step (2) is ground into a fine 90-110 mesh sieve to be used (preferably, it is ground into a fine 100 mesh sieve to be used).
  • step (3) the amount of rice wine is 0.3-0.7 times of the mixed raw material medicine (preferably, the amount of yellow wine is 0.4-0.6 times of the mixed raw material medicine, more preferably, the amount of yellow wine is mixed raw material) 0.5 times the drug).
  • step (3) The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink, step (3) is dried for 15-25 minutes, laid on a clean tile, and slowly baked for 4-7 minutes on a small fire (preferably, drying for 20 minutes, laying on a clean tile, slow fire) Bake for 5 minutes).
  • the step (4) is to add 6-8 times of water of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin (preferably, fresh water added with apple peel, pear skin and winter melon skin by 7 times).
  • step (5) after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixed liquid is passed through a 190-210 mesh filter (preferably, the mixture is completely melted to obtain a mixed liquid through a 200 mesh filter).
  • Ding Xiaocao The whole grass of the genus Dioscorea zingiberensis. Ingredients: Whole grass contains coumarin. Medicinal properties: bitter, sweet, and cool. Indications: heat and detoxification, cooling blood and phlegm, dehumidification and diuresis. Indications for wind and cold, sore throat, sore throat, poisonous snake bite, jaundice, diarrhea, dysentery, hoarding in children.
  • Malt grass The whole grass for the rice grass of the duck genus.
  • Ingredients whole grass contains n-octadecyl alcohol, n-tricol, n-tricol, stigmasterol, ⁇ -sitosterol, campesterol and benzyl adenine.
  • Medicinal bitter, cold.
  • Indications heat and detoxification, diuresis and swelling. Indications for fever, fever, polydipsia, sore throat, phlegm, hot shower, hemorrhoids, acne swelling, snake bites.
  • Clematis root medicine, can stagnate rheumatism, diuretic, pass through, analgesia, cure cold and damp heat, migraine headache, yellow gallbladder edema, fish bone throat, cold knees, legs and feet cold pain.
  • Fresh plants can cure acute tonsillitis, pharyngitis; radical filariasis, topical treatment of toothache (Chinese herbal medicine).
  • Shenghongyu It is the whole grass of the genus Asteraceae.
  • the aerial part contains chromenes: 7-methoxy-2,2-dimethylchromogen, 7,8-dimethoxy-2 and the like.
  • Apple Apple contains more potassium, which can be combined with excess sodium in the body to excrete it. When the body consumes too much sodium, eating some apples helps to balance the electrolytes in the body. The phosphorus and iron elements contained in apples are easily absorbed by the intestinal wall, which has the effect of nourishing the brain and nourishing the nerves. The clinical use proves that after the mental depression patient sniffs the apple aroma, the mood is greatly improved, the spirit is relaxed and happy, and the feeling of depression disappears. Experiments have also shown that insomnia patients sniff apple scent before going to sleep, enabling people to sleep quietly and quietly. Lowering cholesterol: Keeping blood sugar stable and effectively lowering cholesterol. Anti-cancer and anti-cancer: reduce the risk of lung cancer and prevent lead poisoning.
  • Proanthocyanidins can prevent colon cancer.
  • Vascular Cleaner Improves respiratory and lung function and protects the lungs from pollution and fumes.
  • Promote gastrointestinal motility Help the body to discharge waste and reduce the harmful effects of harmful substances on the skin.
  • Maintain acid-base balance Apple is an alkaline food. Eating apples can quickly neutralize excess acid in the body (including acid produced by sports (sports food) and acidic metabolites produced by acidic foods such as fish, meat and eggs). Enhance physical strength and disease resistance.
  • Weight loss Apple will increase satiety, eat before meals can reduce the amount of food intake, to achieve weight loss goals.
  • Pear is sweet and sour, cool, into the lungs, stomach; has the effect of Shengjin, Runzao, Qingre, Huatan, and hangover; used for dry cough and thirst caused by fever or Yin deficiency Constipation embolism, can also be used for internal heat caused by polydipsia, cough, phlegm and other symptoms. Indications of enthusiasm, cough. Cough heat, stroke does not speak, typhoid fever, Jie Danshi hot gas, shocked evil. Lee urinary and defecating, in addition to the thief wind, stop upset and mad. Run lung and cool heart, eliminate phlegm and reduce inflammation, relieve sore and alcohol. It has the effect of lowering fire and treating constipation.
  • Cimicifuga the rhizome of the genus Corydalis, C. chinensis, C. chinensis and C. chinensis.
  • Cimicifuga mainly contains triterpenoids and its glycosides: Xing'an citrin, and arabinose, Xing'an citrate, citrate, citrate, asparagus, cycloalthene Wait.
  • Xing'an Cimicifuga root mainly contains triterpenoids and its glycosides: Beisheng Ma Rui, Cimicifuga epoxy alcohol, and asparagus.
  • Medicinal properties Xin, Gan, slightly cold. Return to the lungs, spleen, large intestine, stomach.
  • Indications Publish rash, clear away heat and detoxification, and raise the sun. Indications of external wind and heat, headache, cold and heat, sore throat, rash, measles, poor flu, epidemic fire, mouth sores, swollen sores, qi stagnation, spleen diarrhea, long time under heavy, rectal prolapse, visceral drooping, women Take it down and collapse.
  • Scorpion Sexual taste: Gan, Ping, returning to the liver: kidney, kidney. Indications: nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting and improving eyesight. Application: It is used for liver and kidney yin deficiency. The product is smooth and moist, and it can nourish the liver and kidney. It has nourishing and strong effect. Any syndrome of liver and kidney yin deficiency can be applied.
  • Winter melon Melon is sweet and cold, and it has the effects of eliminating heat, diminishing water and swelling. Winter melon has a low sodium content and has a good adjuvant treatment for atherosclerosis, cirrhosis, ascites, coronary heart disease, hypertension, nephritis, edema and other diseases. "With the diet”: "If the pregnant woman eats often, the fetus is poisonous, so that the child is disease-free.” Winter melon also has functions such as fish poisoning. The propanol diacid contained in melon can effectively inhibit the conversion of sugar into fat, and the melon itself does not contain fat, and the calorie is not high, to prevent The body is fat and important, it can help shape bodybuilding. The seeds and skin of melon can also be used as medicine. The melon meat and wolfberry have the effects of diuresis, heat, phlegm and thirst. It can also treat edema, asthma, heat, and hemorrhoids.
  • Qinglan also known as green barley powder, indigo flower, is the leaf of the genus Kama genus, blue genus, genus indigo, leguminous genus, blue, cruciferous, indigo, indigo Or dried powder or agglomerates obtained by processing stems and leaves.
  • Medicinal properties This product is a dark blue powder, light body, easy to fly, slightly grassy, salty, cold. Ingredients: Its main ingredients are indirubin red and indigo.
  • the drug has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory analgesic, anti-ulcer, anti-bacterial, heat-clearing and cooling, detoxification effects, used for warming rash, sore throat, vomiting blood, blood stasis, hemoptysis and other symptoms.
  • Mulberry leaves The product is light and clear, and the external energy can evacuate wind and heat.
  • the internal energy can clear the lungs, calm the liver and improve the eyesight. It is commonly used to treat wind and heat, heat and lung, liver and yang, wind and heat or liver fire, red fever and hot lung injury. , liver yang sputum and wind heat or liver fire eyes red swelling and pain, liver yin deficiency eyes dim. In addition, it can cool blood to stop bleeding.
  • Broad Bean contains protein, carbohydrate, crude fiber, phospholipid, choline, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other minerals, which are higher in phosphorus and potassium.
  • the motherland medicine believes that lentils are sweet and slightly pungent. Return to the spleen, stomach. It has the effect of treating diseases such as spleen and stomach without key and edema.
  • the traditional Chinese medicine drink of the present invention “focuses on the whole”, which can not only have the effect of clearing away heat and detoxification, but also diuretic and drenching. The most important thing is to combine Chinese herbal medicines, nourishing ingredients and fruits and vegetables, which is different from medical treatment. A major feature of this Chinese medicine drink is completely prepared according to the principle of traditional Chinese medicine. It is safer and more reliable, without any side effects, and has no irritation to the substrate.
  • the traditional Chinese medicine drink of the invention is a preparation of a combination of a traditional Chinese medicine and a nourishing food material, and has the effects of detoxification and diuresis, and can more comprehensively treat symptoms such as nasal dryness, mouth sores, low body heat and prevent recurrence.
  • the selected medicinal materials of the traditional Chinese medicine beverages are suitable for compatibility, and are made by modern advanced pharmaceutical technology, with remarkable curative effect, safe and non-toxic side effects, and treating both the symptoms and the root causes, which are worthy of widespread application.
  • Example 1 Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (10g per serving): 5 parts of Dingcao, 4 parts of horseweed, 10 parts of Clematis, win 10 parts of red peony, 5 parts of apple, 7 parts of pear, 4 parts of cohosh, 5 parts of medlar, 3 parts of melon, 2 parts of medlar, 5 parts of mulberry, 3 parts of broad bean and 5 parts of Amomum villosum.
  • the preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:
  • step (1) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 4 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 18 minutes, filter, and filtrate. stand-by;
  • Typical case 1 Zou XX, female, 28 years old, Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, swallowing fever, wheezing and coughing.
  • the patient's throat is congested, the mucosal congestion is swollen, and the diagnosis is acute pharyngitis.
  • the doctor recommends using the traditional Chinese medicine drink with the heat-clearing and detoxifying effect obtained by the present invention.
  • Example 2 Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (5g per serving): 10 parts of Dingcao, 9 parts of horseweed, 20 parts of Clematis, win 20 parts of red peony, 15 parts of apple, 13 parts of pear, 10 parts of cohosh, 10 parts of medlar, 7 parts of melon, 4 parts of medlar, 10 parts of mulberry leaves, 8 parts of broad beans and 15 parts of Amomum villosum.
  • the preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:
  • step (1) Place the apple skin, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 10 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 28 minutes, filter, filtrate stand-by;
  • Example 3 Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (15g per serving): 6 parts of Dingcao, 5 parts of horseweed, 13 parts of Clematis, win 13 red pecans, 8 apples, 9 pears, 6 cohosh, 6 hazelnuts, 4 melons, 2.5 green mulberries, 6 mulberry leaves, 4 broad beans and 8 black granules.
  • the preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:
  • step (1) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 6 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 20 minutes, filter, and filtrate. stand-by;
  • Typical case 2 Zhu XX, male, 68 years old, Jinan, Shandong province, chronic pharyngitis for seven or eight years, usually maintained by anti-inflammatory drugs, has not been thoroughly treated, in the winter, the nasal cavity is still very dry, and later his The sore throat is getting worse, the cough has a yellow sticky sputum, and it has been treated for a long time by the previous method. However, it does not relieve the condition and is very anxious. Therefore, the doctor recommends using the traditional Chinese medicine drink with the heat-clearing and detoxifying effect obtained by the present invention.
  • the symptoms were relieved and the cough was significantly reduced after taking it for 5 days.
  • the symptoms were basically disappeared, and the patient felt self-healing.
  • Example 4 Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (20g per serving): 9 parts of Dingcao, 8 parts of horseweed, 18 parts of Clematis, win There are 18 red pecans, 13 apples, 11 pears, 8 cohosh, 9 hazelnuts, 6 melons, 3.5 green mulberries, 9 mulberry leaves, 7 broad beans and 13 cumin.
  • the preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:
  • step (1) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 8 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 25 minutes, filter, and filtrate. stand-by;
  • Example 5 Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (30g per serving): 7.5 parts of Dingcao, 6.5 parts of horseweed, 15 parts of Clematis, win 15 parts of red peony, 10 parts of apple, 10 parts of pear, 7 parts of sesame, 7.5 parts of medlar, 5 parts of melon, 3 parts of medlar, 8 parts of mulberry leaves, 5.5 parts of broad beans, and 10 parts of Amomum villosum.
  • the preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:
  • step (1) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 7 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 23 minutes, filter, filtrate stand-by;
  • Test Example 1 Clinical application of the traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect obtained in Example 5: We randomly selected 400 patients for experiment (400 patients with nasal dryness, mouth sores, hypothermia, pharyngitis, oral ulcers, short urine) The average was divided into experimental group and control group, including 200 females and 200 males. One week before the test, the population was continuously observed, and the symptoms and changes were recorded. They were randomly divided into two groups, the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group used the product obtained in Example 5, and the control group took other drugs with heat-clearing and detoxifying effects.
  • the prepared Chinese medicine drink is taken every morning at 10 o'clock in the morning and at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, and 5 days is a course of treatment.
  • Therapeutic effect The therapeutic effect of the traditional Chinese medicine drink of the invention is obviously better than that of the control group, and no one has symptoms or side effects during use.

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Abstract

A traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating insufficiency of qi and blood is prepared from the following main raw materials in parts by weight: 5-10 parts of Panax ginseng, 4-9 parts of Saussurea involucrate, 10-20 parts of Tremella fuciformis, 10-20 parts of Stachys geobombycis, 5-15 parts of apple, 7-13 parts of pear, 4-10 parts of Fructus Mori, 5-10 parts of Fructus Lycii, 3-7 parts of lotus root, 2-4 parts of indigo Naturalis, 5-10 parts of Polygonum Orientale, 3-8 parts of Ganoderma Lucidum, and 5-15 parts of Radix Astragali. The medicinal materials are mild, cheap, and easily available.

Description

具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品及制备方法Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect and preparation method thereof 技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及中医中药领域,特别是涉及一种具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品及制备方法。The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine drink having a heat-clearing and detoxifying effect and a preparation method thereof.

背景技术Background technique

现实生活中,一些中老年人常有身体内热的情况:低热、盗汗、口干、小便短赤、易生疮疖等。遇到这种情况,他们应该去医院看病,遵医嘱吃药,及时诊治,这是必不可少的。同时,他们也希望通过营养食疗的办法清热解毒,调养自己。但是,目前市场上的清热解毒食品不是很多,同时也存在着效果不够明显,见效比较迟缓的问题,群众对此不满意。热解毒,清热法之一。适用于瘟疫、温毒及多种热毒病证或疮疡疔毒的治法。症见高热烦扰、口燥咽干、便秘尿黄、或吐衄发斑,或红肿热痛,舌红苔黄,脉数有力等。In real life, some middle-aged and elderly people often have internal heat conditions: low fever, night sweats, dry mouth, short urine, and easy to produce sores. In this case, they should go to the hospital to see a doctor, take medicine according to doctor's advice, and promptly diagnose and treat it. This is essential. At the same time, they also hope to use heat and detoxification to nourish themselves. However, there are not many heat-clearing and detoxifying foods on the market at present. At the same time, there are also problems that are not effective enough and the effects are relatively slow. The masses are not satisfied with this. One of the heat detoxification and heat removal methods. It is suitable for the treatment of plague, warm poison and a variety of heat-toxin syndromes or sores and scorpions. Symptoms of high fever, dry mouth, dry throat, constipation, yellow urine, or vomiting rash, or redness and heat pain, red tongue yellow, strong pulse.

在现有具有清热解毒功效的中药或者食品中,授权公告号CN 102389500 B(申请号201110352592.X)的专利文献公开了一种清热解毒口服液,其特征在于,由下列原料药配制而成:金银花50g、玄参45g、连翘30g、黄连35g、黄芩35g、地丁35g、山豆根30g、天葵30g、甘草30g;取上述中药,加入10倍于药物重量的水,先浸泡30分钟,然后文火煎煮90分钟,捞渣过滤,杀菌封存。授权公告号CN 102669341 B(申请号201210155791.6)的专利文献公开了一种清热解毒的食品清热解毒茶冲剂,其特征在于,所述冲剂是采用中药原料和食品制备,中药原料和食品的重量配比为:金银花4-7份、土茯苓4-7份、灵芝6-10份、枸杞子4-7份、三七1-2份、红茶5-9份,这种清热解毒的食品清热解毒茶冲剂是由下列方法制成的:(1)按上述重量比,将红茶提取茶多酚,工艺方法是:将红茶以1∶5加入pH值4~5的酸性水中,在120℃下煮30min,过滤,合并两次滤液,浓缩、活性炭脱色、离心分离、真空干燥粉碎得提取物茶多酚细粉;(2)按上述重量比,将金银花、土茯苓、灵芝、枸杞子经常规水提取工艺提取,制成浸膏,烘干粉碎,得提取物细粉;(3)按上述重量比,将三七研成细粉,与(1)、(2)提取物细粉混合,搅拌均匀,制成细小颗粒,装入小袋,每小袋2.8克,制成清热解毒的食品清热解毒茶冲剂。Among the existing Chinese medicines or foods having the functions of detoxification and detoxification, the patent document of the authorization publication number CN 102389500 B (application No. 201110352592.X) discloses a clearing and detoxifying oral liquid, which is characterized in that it is prepared from the following raw materials: 50g of honeysuckle, 45g of scrophularia, 30g of forsythia, 35g of berberine, 35g of astragalus, 35g of diced, 30g of radix root, 30g of geranium, 30g of licorice; take the above traditional Chinese medicine, add 10 times the weight of the drug, soak for 30 minutes Then, simmer for 90 minutes, slag filtration, sterilization and storage. The patent document of the authorization publication No. CN 102669341 B (application No. 201210155791.6) discloses a heat-clearing and detoxifying food Qingrejiedu tea granule, characterized in that the granule is prepared by using traditional Chinese medicine raw materials and food, and the weight ratio of the traditional Chinese medicine raw material and food. For: 4-7 parts of honeysuckle, 4-7 parts of earthworms, 6-10 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 4-7 parts of medlar, 1-2 parts of ginseng, 5-9 parts of black tea, this kind of heat-clearing and detoxifying food heat-clearing and detoxifying tea The granules are prepared by the following methods: (1) extracting tea polyphenols from black tea according to the above weight ratio by adding black tea to acidic water having a pH of 4 to 5 at 1:5 and boiling at 120 ° C for 30 minutes. , filtering, combining two filtrates, concentration, decolorization by activated carbon, centrifugation, vacuum drying to obtain extract tea polyphenol fine powder; (2) according to the above weight ratio, honeysuckle, earthworm, ganoderma lucidum, wolfberry by conventional water extraction Process extraction, making extract, drying and pulverizing to obtain fine powder of extract; (3) grinding the powder into a fine powder according to the above weight ratio, mixing with the fine powder of (1), (2) extract, and stirring evenly , made into small particles, put into small bags, 2.8 grams per small bag, made into clear Food detoxification detoxification tea granules.

由此可见,中药在具有清热解毒功效方面占有非常重要的地位,但是专利文献中,没有专门用于具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品。It can be seen that traditional Chinese medicine plays a very important role in the efficacy of detoxification and detoxification, but in the patent literature, there is no specific use for traditional Chinese medicine drinks with heat-clearing and detoxifying effects.

发明内容Summary of the invention

针对现有技术的不足,本发明的目的之一在于提供具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品, 本发明药材药源易得,成本低廉,所选药材多为药性平和之物,长期使用也不会给使用者增加经济和身体上的负担。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a traditional Chinese medicine drink having a heat-clearing and detoxifying effect. The medicine of the invention has the advantages of easy availability and low cost, and the selected medicines are mostly medicinal and peaceful, and the long-term use will not increase the economic and physical burden on the user.

本发明的另一目的就是提供上述中药饮品的制备方法。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine drink.

本发明的技术方案是:The technical solution of the present invention is:

具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成:丁癸草5-10份,马耳草4-9份,威灵仙10-20份,胜红蓟10-20份,苹果5-15份,梨7-13份,升麻4-10份,枸杞子5-10份,冬瓜3-7份,青黛2-4份,桑叶5-10份,蚕豆3-8份,砂仁5-15份。The traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect is prepared from the main raw materials of the following weight ratio: 5-10 parts of Dingcao grass, 4-9 parts of horseweed, 10-20 parts of Clematis, wins red 蓟10- 20 parts, 5-15 parts of apples, 7-13 parts of pears, 4-10 parts of cohosh, 5-10 parts of hazelnuts, 3-7 parts of melon, 2-4 parts of green peony, 5-10 parts of mulberry leaves, broad bean 3 -8 parts, 5-15 parts of Amomum villosum.

具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,优选的方案为,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成:丁癸草6-9份,马耳草5-8份,威灵仙13-18份,胜红蓟13-18份,苹果8-13份,梨9-11份,升麻6-8份,枸杞子6-9份,冬瓜4-6份,青黛2.5-3.5份,桑叶6-9份,蚕豆4-7份,砂仁8-13份。The preferred method for the Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect is to prepare the main raw materials with the following weight ratios: 6-9 parts of Dingcao, 5-8 parts of horseweed, 13-18 parts of Clematis, 13-18 parts of Shenghong, 8-13 parts of apple, 9-11 parts of pear, 6-8 parts of cohosh, 6-9 parts of hazelnut, 4-6 parts of melon, 2.5-3.5 parts of alfalfa, 6-3.5 parts of mulberry leaves 9 parts, 4-7 parts of broad beans and 8-13 parts of Amomum villosum.

具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,更为优选的方案为,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成:丁癸草7.5份,马耳草6.5份,威灵仙15份,胜红蓟15份,苹果10份,梨10份,升麻7份,枸杞子7.5份,冬瓜5份,青黛3份,桑叶8份,蚕豆5.5份,砂仁10份。A more preferable solution for the Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect is prepared by taking the main raw materials of the following weight ratios: 7.5 parts of Dendrobium, 6.5 parts of horseweed, 15 parts of Clematis, and more than 15 10 parts of apple, 10 parts of pear, 7 parts of cohosh, 7.5 parts of hazelnuts, 5 parts of melon, 3 parts of medlar, 8 parts of mulberry leaves, 5.5 parts of broad beans and 10 parts of Amomum villosum.

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤如下:The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:

(1)将苹果、梨和冬瓜去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制20-40分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apples, pears and melons, cut into cubes, mix well with the green scallions, wrap them with fresh lotus leaves, steam on the steamer for 20-40 minutes, remove and cool the basket with a large iron spoon. Add a thick paste to be used, and wash the apple, pear and melon skins for use;

(2)将枸杞子、蚕豆和砂仁反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过80-120目筛待用;(2) repeatedly fry the hazelnuts, broad beans and amomum to crispy, ground into a fine 80-120 mesh sieve for use;

(3)将丁癸草、马耳草、威灵仙、胜红蓟、升麻和桑叶一同置于透明的容器内,加入30-40℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤3-7分钟,取出,晾10-30分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘3-8分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Put Dingcao, Malachian, Clematis, Shenghong, Cimicifuga and Mulberry leaves together in a transparent container, add warm water at 30-40 °C, clean and chop up, use yellow wine to Mix the chopped raw materials, place them in tin foil, bake in the oven for 3-7 minutes, remove them, let them dry for 10-30 minutes, lay them on clean tiles, slowly bake for 3-8 minutes, dry until crispy, grind Be prepared for use;

(4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量4-10倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮18-28分钟(优选的转文火煎煮23分钟),过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple skin, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 4-10 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil over high heat, and simmer for 18-28 minutes. (preferred simmering for 23 minutes), filtering, and the filtrate is ready for use;

(5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过180-220目过滤网,滤液既是中药饮品。 (5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4), placing it on the induction cooker while stirring while stirring, and adding it after completely mixing. Dextrin, after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixture is passed through a 180-220 mesh filter. The filtrate is a traditional Chinese medicine drink.

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤(1)用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制25-35分钟(优选的,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制30分钟)。The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink, the step (1) is wrapped with fresh lotus leaves, and steamed on the steamer for 25-35 minutes (preferably, wrapped with fresh lotus leaves, steamed on a steamer 30) minute).

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤(2)研磨成细末过90-110目筛待用(优选的,研磨成细末过100目筛待用)。The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink, the step (2) is ground into a fine 90-110 mesh sieve to be used (preferably, it is ground into a fine 100 mesh sieve to be used).

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤(3)黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.3-0.7倍(优选的,黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.4-0.6倍,更加优选的,黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.5倍)。The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink, step (3) the amount of rice wine is 0.3-0.7 times of the mixed raw material medicine (preferably, the amount of yellow wine is 0.4-0.6 times of the mixed raw material medicine, more preferably, the amount of yellow wine is mixed raw material) 0.5 times the drug).

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤(3)晾15-25分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘4-7分钟(优选的,晾20分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘5分钟)。The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink, step (3) is dried for 15-25 minutes, laid on a clean tile, and slowly baked for 4-7 minutes on a small fire (preferably, drying for 20 minutes, laying on a clean tile, slow fire) Bake for 5 minutes).

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤(4)加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量6-8倍的清水(优选的,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量7倍的清水)。In the method for preparing the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine drink, the step (4) is to add 6-8 times of water of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin (preferably, fresh water added with apple peel, pear skin and winter melon skin by 7 times).

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤(5)待糊精完全融化后得混合液过190-210目过滤网(优选的待糊精完全融化后得混合液过200目过滤网)。The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink, step (5), after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixed liquid is passed through a 190-210 mesh filter (preferably, the mixture is completely melted to obtain a mixed liquid through a 200 mesh filter).

各原料药的药理功效分别为:The pharmacological effects of each drug substance are:

丁癸草:为豆科丁癸草属植物丁癸草的全草。成分:全草含香豆素。药性:苦、甘,凉。功用主治:清热解毒,凉血散瘀,除湿利尿。主治风热感冒,咽痛,疮疡肿痛,毒蛇咬伤,黄疸,泄泻,痢疾,小儿疳积。Ding Xiaocao: The whole grass of the genus Dioscorea zingiberensis. Ingredients: Whole grass contains coumarin. Medicinal properties: bitter, sweet, and cool. Indications: heat and detoxification, cooling blood and phlegm, dehumidification and diuresis. Indications for wind and cold, sore throat, sore throat, poisonous snake bite, jaundice, diarrhea, dysentery, hoarding in children.

马耳草:为鸭拓草科鸭拓草属植物饭包草的全草。成分:全草含正二十八醇,正三十醇,正三十二醇,豆甾醇,β-谷甾醇,菜油甾醇以及苄基腺嘌呤等。药性:苦,寒。功用主治:清热解毒,利水消肿。主治热病发热,烦渴,咽喉肿痛,热痢,热淋,痔疮,疔疮痈肿,蛇虫咬伤。Malt grass: The whole grass for the rice grass of the duck genus. Ingredients: whole grass contains n-octadecyl alcohol, n-tricol, n-tricol, stigmasterol, β-sitosterol, campesterol and benzyl adenine. Medicinal: bitter, cold. Indications: heat and detoxification, diuresis and swelling. Indications for fever, fever, polydipsia, sore throat, phlegm, hot shower, hemorrhoids, acne swelling, snake bites.

威灵仙:根入药,能祛风湿、利尿、通经、镇痛,治风寒湿热、偏头疼、黄胆浮肿、鱼骨硬喉、腰膝腿脚冷痛。鲜株能治急性扁桃体炎、咽喉炎;根治丝虫病,外用治牙痛(中草药学)。祛风除湿,通络止痛,消痰水,散癖积。主治痛风顽痹、风湿痹痛,肢体麻木,膝冷痛,筋脉拘挛,屈伸不利,脚气,疟疾,症瘕积聚,破伤风,扁桃体炎,诸骨鲠咽。Clematis: root medicine, can stagnate rheumatism, diuretic, pass through, analgesia, cure cold and damp heat, migraine headache, yellow gallbladder edema, fish bone throat, cold knees, legs and feet cold pain. Fresh plants can cure acute tonsillitis, pharyngitis; radical filariasis, topical treatment of toothache (Chinese herbal medicine). Hurricane dehumidification, Tongluo pain, eliminate phlegm, scattered hoarding. Indications of gout stubborn, rheumatic pain, limb numbness, knee cold pain, tendons and veins, unfavorable flexion and extension, athlete's foot, malaria, accumulation of symptoms, tetanus, tonsillitis, bones and sores.

胜红蓟:为菊科胜红蓟属植物藿香蓟的全草。成分:全草含黄酮类:胜红蓟黄酮A、B、C,川陈皮素,甜橙素,钓樟黄铜B,等。生物碱:石松胺,刺凌德草碱。三萜类化合物:无羁萜。甾醇类:豆甾醇等。挥发油:胜红蓟色烯,香豆素等。地上部分含有色烯类:7-甲氧基-2,2-二甲基色原烯,7,8-二甲氧基-2等。药性:微苦、辛,凉。功用主治:清热 解毒,止血,止痛。主治感冒发热,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮,咯血,衄血,崩漏,脘腹疼痛,风湿痹痛,跌打损伤,外伤出血,鹅口疮,痈肿疔疮,湿疹瘙痒。Shenghongyu: It is the whole grass of the genus Asteraceae. Ingredients: Whole grass contains flavonoids: flavonoids A, B, C, Chuan Chenpi, sweet orange, fishing rod brass B, and so on. Alkaloids: stone pine amine, thorn lindane. Triterpenoids: no sputum. Sterols: stigmasterol and the like. Volatile oil: Shenghong chromene, coumarin and so on. The aerial part contains chromenes: 7-methoxy-2,2-dimethylchromogen, 7,8-dimethoxy-2 and the like. Medicinal properties: slightly bitter, spicy, and cool. Indications: heat Detoxification, hemostasis, pain relief. Indications for colds and fever, sore throat, mouth sores, hemoptysis, blood stasis, uterine bleeding, abdominal pain, rheumatism, bruises, bruises, traumatic bleeding, thrush, swollen hemorrhoids, eczema itching.

苹果:苹果含有较多的钾,能与人体过剩的钠盐结合,使之排出体外。当人体摄入钠盐过多时,吃些苹果,有利于平衡体内电解质。苹果中含有的磷和铁等元素,易被肠壁吸收,有补脑养血、宁神安眠作用。临床使用证明,让精神压抑患者嗅苹果香气后,心境大有好转,精神轻松愉快,压抑感消失。实验还证明,失眠患者在入睡前嗅苹果香味,能使人较快安静入睡。降低胆固醇:保持血糖的稳定,还能有效降低胆固醇。防癌抗癌:减少肺癌的危险,预防铅中毒,原花青素能预防结肠癌。血管清理剂:改善呼吸系统和肺功能,保护肺部免受污染和烟尘的影响。促进胃肠蠕动:协助人体排出废物,减少有害物质对皮肤的危害。维持酸碱平衡:苹果是碱性食品,吃苹果可迅速中和体内过多的酸性物质(包括运动(运动食品)产生的酸及鱼、肉、蛋等酸性食物在体内产生的酸性代谢产物),增强体力和抗病能力。减肥:苹果会增加饱腹感,饭前吃能减少进食量,达到减肥目的。Apple: Apple contains more potassium, which can be combined with excess sodium in the body to excrete it. When the body consumes too much sodium, eating some apples helps to balance the electrolytes in the body. The phosphorus and iron elements contained in apples are easily absorbed by the intestinal wall, which has the effect of nourishing the brain and nourishing the nerves. The clinical use proves that after the mental depression patient sniffs the apple aroma, the mood is greatly improved, the spirit is relaxed and happy, and the feeling of depression disappears. Experiments have also shown that insomnia patients sniff apple scent before going to sleep, enabling people to sleep quietly and quietly. Lowering cholesterol: Keeping blood sugar stable and effectively lowering cholesterol. Anti-cancer and anti-cancer: reduce the risk of lung cancer and prevent lead poisoning. Proanthocyanidins can prevent colon cancer. Vascular Cleaner: Improves respiratory and lung function and protects the lungs from pollution and fumes. Promote gastrointestinal motility: Help the body to discharge waste and reduce the harmful effects of harmful substances on the skin. Maintain acid-base balance: Apple is an alkaline food. Eating apples can quickly neutralize excess acid in the body (including acid produced by sports (sports food) and acidic metabolites produced by acidic foods such as fish, meat and eggs). Enhance physical strength and disease resistance. Weight loss: Apple will increase satiety, eat before meals can reduce the amount of food intake, to achieve weight loss goals.

梨:梨味甘微酸、性凉,入肺、胃经;具有生津、润燥、清热、化痰,解酒的作用;用于热病伤阴或阴虚所致的干咳、口渴、便秘等症,也可用于内热所致的烦渴、咳喘、痰黄等症。主治热嗽,止咳。治咳热,中风不语,伤寒发热,解丹石热气,惊邪。利大小便,除贼风,止心烦气喘热狂。润肺凉心,消痰降炎,解疮毒、酒毒。具有下火,治便秘功效。Pear: Pear is sweet and sour, cool, into the lungs, stomach; has the effect of Shengjin, Runzao, Qingre, Huatan, and hangover; used for dry cough and thirst caused by fever or Yin deficiency Constipation embolism, can also be used for internal heat caused by polydipsia, cough, phlegm and other symptoms. Indications of enthusiasm, cough. Cough heat, stroke does not speak, typhoid fever, Jie Danshi hot gas, shocked evil. Lee urinary and defecating, in addition to the thief wind, stop upset and mad. Run lung and cool heart, eliminate phlegm and reduce inflammation, relieve sore and alcohol. It has the effect of lowering fire and treating constipation.

升麻:为毛莨科升麻属植物大三叶升麻、兴安升麻和升麻的根茎。成分:1.升麻根主要含三萜及其苷类:兴安升麻丹醇,及阿拉伯糖苷,兴安升麻丹醇,升麻佛醇,升麻定醇,升麻亭,环阿尔廷烷等。2.兴安升麻根主要含三萜及其苷类:北升麻瑞,升麻环氧醇,升麻丝苷等。药性:辛、甘,微寒。归肺、脾、大肠、胃经。功用主治:发表透疹,清热解毒,升阳举陷。主治外感风热,头痛寒热,咽痛,斑疹,麻疹透发不畅,时疫火毒,口疮,痈肿疮毒,中气下陷,脾虚泄泻,久痢下重,脱肛,内脏下垂,妇女带下,崩中。Cimicifuga: the rhizome of the genus Corydalis, C. chinensis, C. chinensis and C. chinensis. Ingredients: 1. Cimicifuga mainly contains triterpenoids and its glycosides: Xing'an citrin, and arabinose, Xing'an citrate, citrate, citrate, asparagus, cycloalthene Wait. 2. Xing'an Cimicifuga root mainly contains triterpenoids and its glycosides: Beisheng Ma Rui, Cimicifuga epoxy alcohol, and asparagus. Medicinal properties: Xin, Gan, slightly cold. Return to the lungs, spleen, large intestine, stomach. Indications: Publish rash, clear away heat and detoxification, and raise the sun. Indications of external wind and heat, headache, cold and heat, sore throat, rash, measles, poor flu, epidemic fire, mouth sores, swollen sores, qi stagnation, spleen diarrhea, long time under heavy, rectal prolapse, visceral drooping, women Take it down and collapse.

枸杞子:性味:甘,平,归经:归肝、肾经。功能主治:滋补肝肾,益精明目。应用:用于肝肾阴虚证本品甘平质润,平补肝肾,有滋补强壮作用,凡肝肾阴虚诸证均可应用。Scorpion: Sexual taste: Gan, Ping, returning to the liver: kidney, kidney. Indications: nourishing liver and kidney, benefiting and improving eyesight. Application: It is used for liver and kidney yin deficiency. The product is smooth and moist, and it can nourish the liver and kidney. It has nourishing and strong effect. Any syndrome of liver and kidney yin deficiency can be applied.

冬瓜:冬瓜味甘、性寒,有消热、利水、消肿的功效。冬瓜含钠量较低,对动脉硬化症、肝硬化腹水、冠心病、高血压、肾炎、水肿膨胀等疾病有良好的辅助治疗作用。《随息居饮食谱》:“若孕妇常食,泽胎儿毒,令儿无病。”冬瓜还有解鱼毒等功能。冬瓜中所含的丙醇二酸,能有效地抑制糖类转化为脂肪,加之冬瓜本身不含脂肪,热量不高,对于防止 人体发胖具有重要意义,可以帮助形体健美。冬瓜的种子和皮也可入药,冬瓜肉及瓤有利尿、清热、化痰、解渴等功效。亦可治疗水肿、痰喘、暑热、痔疮等症。Winter melon: Melon is sweet and cold, and it has the effects of eliminating heat, diminishing water and swelling. Winter melon has a low sodium content and has a good adjuvant treatment for atherosclerosis, cirrhosis, ascites, coronary heart disease, hypertension, nephritis, edema and other diseases. "With the diet": "If the pregnant woman eats often, the fetus is poisonous, so that the child is disease-free." Winter melon also has functions such as fish poisoning. The propanol diacid contained in melon can effectively inhibit the conversion of sugar into fat, and the melon itself does not contain fat, and the calorie is not high, to prevent The body is fat and important, it can help shape bodybuilding. The seeds and skin of melon can also be used as medicine. The melon meat and wolfberry have the effects of diuresis, heat, phlegm and thirst. It can also treat edema, asthma, heat, and hemorrhoids.

青黛:又名青蛤粉、靛青花,为爵床科马蓝属植物马蓝、蓼科蓼属植物蓼蓝、豆科木蓝属植物木蓝、十字花科菘蓝属植物菘蓝的叶或茎叶经加工制得的干燥粉末或团块。药性:本品为深蓝色的粉末,体轻,易飞扬,微有草腥气,味咸,性寒。成分:其主要成分有靛玉红,靛蓝。根据现代药理研究发现,该药具有抗肿瘤、抗炎镇痛、抗溃疡、抗菌、清热凉血、解毒的功效,用于温毒斑疹,咽喉肿痛,吐血,衄血,咯血等症状。Qinglan: also known as green barley powder, indigo flower, is the leaf of the genus Kama genus, blue genus, genus indigo, leguminous genus, blue, cruciferous, indigo, indigo Or dried powder or agglomerates obtained by processing stems and leaves. Medicinal properties: This product is a dark blue powder, light body, easy to fly, slightly grassy, salty, cold. Ingredients: Its main ingredients are indirubin red and indigo. According to modern pharmacological research, the drug has anti-tumor, anti-inflammatory analgesic, anti-ulcer, anti-bacterial, heat-clearing and cooling, detoxification effects, used for warming rash, sore throat, vomiting blood, blood stasis, hemoptysis and other symptoms.

桑叶:该品轻清疏散,外能疏散风热,内能清肺、平肝、明目,常用治风热感冒、燥热伤肺、肝阳上亢及风热或肝火目赤感冒、燥热伤肺、肝阳上亢及风热或肝火目赤肿痛、肝阴不足之眼目昏花。此外,又能凉血止血。Mulberry leaves: The product is light and clear, and the external energy can evacuate wind and heat. The internal energy can clear the lungs, calm the liver and improve the eyesight. It is commonly used to treat wind and heat, heat and lung, liver and yang, wind and heat or liver fire, red fever and hot lung injury. , liver yang sputum and wind heat or liver fire eyes red swelling and pain, liver yin deficiency eyes dim. In addition, it can cool blood to stop bleeding.

蚕豆:蚕豆含蛋白质、碳水化合物、粗纤维、磷脂、胆碱、维生素B1、维生素B2、烟酸、和钙、铁、磷、钾等多种矿物质,犹其是磷和钾含量较高。祖国医学认为,扁豆味甘、微辛。归脾、胃经。有治疗脾胃不键、水肿等病症的功效。Broad Bean: Broad Bean contains protein, carbohydrate, crude fiber, phospholipid, choline, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, and calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other minerals, which are higher in phosphorus and potassium. The motherland medicine believes that lentils are sweet and slightly pungent. Return to the spleen, stomach. It has the effect of treating diseases such as spleen and stomach without key and edema.

砂仁:砂仁性温,味辛,具有温暖脾肾、下气止痛、宽胸膈、疏气滞、除呕逆、增食欲、止冷泻、开胃、化滞、消食的功效,可有效治疗腹痛胀满、肠鸣泄泻、宿食不化、呕吐清水、舌苔厚腻、孕妇妊娠恶阻反应以及孕妇偶因跌扑,以致胎动不安而腹痛等症。Amomum: Amomum saliva, warm taste, warm spleen and kidney, lowering pain, wide chest, stagnation, vomiting, vomiting, appetite, cold diarrhea, appetizing, stagnation, digestion, can effectively Treatment of abdominal pain, fullness, bowel diarrhea, hangover, vomiting and clear water, thick and greasy tongue coating, pregnant women with dysentery and pregnancy, and occasional fall of pregnant women, resulting in fetal dysphoria and abdominal pain embolism.

1、本发明中药饮品“注重整体”,既可具有清热解毒功效,又可利尿通淋,最主要的是将中药材、滋补的食材和水果、蔬菜组合在一起,这是有别于药物治疗的一大特点,本中药饮品完全根据中医中药原理制备而成,更加安全可靠,无任何毒副作用,对基体无任何刺激。1. The traditional Chinese medicine drink of the present invention “focuses on the whole”, which can not only have the effect of clearing away heat and detoxification, but also diuretic and drenching. The most important thing is to combine Chinese herbal medicines, nourishing ingredients and fruits and vegetables, which is different from medical treatment. A major feature of this Chinese medicine drink is completely prepared according to the principle of traditional Chinese medicine. It is safer and more reliable, without any side effects, and has no irritation to the substrate.

2、本发明中药饮品为中药和滋补食材组合的制剂,具有排毒利尿的功效,能更全面地治疗鼻腔干燥、口舌生疮、身体低热等症状并防止其复发。2. The traditional Chinese medicine drink of the invention is a preparation of a combination of a traditional Chinese medicine and a nourishing food material, and has the effects of detoxification and diuresis, and can more comprehensively treat symptoms such as nasal dryness, mouth sores, low body heat and prevent recurrence.

3、本发明中药饮品所选药材配伍相宜,采用现代先进的制药技术制成,疗效显著,安全无毒副作用,标本兼治,值得广泛推广应用。3. The selected medicinal materials of the traditional Chinese medicine beverages are suitable for compatibility, and are made by modern advanced pharmaceutical technology, with remarkable curative effect, safe and non-toxic side effects, and treating both the symptoms and the root causes, which are worthy of widespread application.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面结合实施例和实验例详细说明本发明的技术方案,但保护范围不被此限制。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the examples and experimental examples, but the scope of protection is not limited thereto.

实施例1:具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成(每份取10g):丁癸草5份,马耳草4份,威灵仙10份,胜红蓟10份,苹果5份,梨7份,升麻4份,枸杞子5份,冬瓜3份,青黛2份,桑叶5份,蚕豆3份,砂仁5份。Example 1: Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (10g per serving): 5 parts of Dingcao, 4 parts of horseweed, 10 parts of Clematis, win 10 parts of red peony, 5 parts of apple, 7 parts of pear, 4 parts of cohosh, 5 parts of medlar, 3 parts of melon, 2 parts of medlar, 5 parts of mulberry, 3 parts of broad bean and 5 parts of Amomum villosum.

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤如下: The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:

(1)将苹果、梨和冬瓜去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制20分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apple, pear and melon, cut into pieces, mix well with the green scallions, wrap it with fresh lotus leaves, steam on the steamer for 20 minutes, remove the air and cool it with a large iron spoon. Paste the apple, pear and melon skin for use;

(2)将枸杞子、蚕豆和砂仁反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过80目筛待用;(2) repeatedly fry the hazelnuts, broad beans and Amomum to crispy, ground into a fine mesh and sieve for 80 mesh;

(3)将丁癸草、马耳草、威灵仙、胜红蓟、升麻和桑叶一同置于透明的容器内,加入30℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤3分钟,取出,晾10分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘3分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Place Dingcao, Malacto, Clematis, Shenghong, Cohosh and Mulberry in a transparent container, add warm water at 30 °C, clean, chop, and chop with rice wine The raw materials are mixed well, placed in tin foil, baked in the oven for 3 minutes, taken out, aired for 10 minutes, laid on clean tiles, slowly baked for 3 minutes on a small fire, dried to crispy, ground to a fine;

(4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量4倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮18分钟,过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 4 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 18 minutes, filter, and filtrate. stand-by;

(5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过180目过滤网,滤液既是中药饮品。(5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4), placing it on the induction cooker while stirring while stirring, and adding it after completely mixing. Dextrin, after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixture is passed through a 180 mesh filter, and the filtrate is a traditional Chinese medicine drink.

典型病例一:邹XX,女,28岁,山东济南济阳人,咽疼发热,喘鸣咳嗽。检查病人喉部充血,粘膜充血肿胀,诊断为急性咽炎,医生建议使用本发明所得具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品。Typical case 1: Zou XX, female, 28 years old, Jinan, Jinan, Shandong, swallowing fever, wheezing and coughing. The patient's throat is congested, the mucosal congestion is swollen, and the diagnosis is acute pharyngitis. The doctor recommends using the traditional Chinese medicine drink with the heat-clearing and detoxifying effect obtained by the present invention.

使用本实施例1所得中药饮品,服用本发明中药组合物2天后,喘鸣及呼吸困难明显减轻,治疗第二日晚,咽疼痛明显减轻,咳嗽消失,体温恢复正常,第三日复查会厌部充血肿胀基本消失,继续服用4天痊愈,无复发。Using the traditional Chinese medicine drink obtained in the first embodiment, after taking the traditional Chinese medicine composition of the present invention for 2 days, wheezing and dyspnea were significantly alleviated, and on the second day of treatment, the pharyngeal pain was relieved, the cough disappeared, the body temperature returned to normal, and the third day was reviewed. The congestion and swelling basically disappeared, and continued to take 4 days to heal, no recurrence.

实施例2:具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成(每份取5g):丁癸草10份,马耳草9份,威灵仙20份,胜红蓟20份,苹果15份,梨13份,升麻10份,枸杞子10份,冬瓜7份,青黛4份,桑叶10份,蚕豆8份,砂仁15份。Example 2: Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (5g per serving): 10 parts of Dingcao, 9 parts of horseweed, 20 parts of Clematis, win 20 parts of red peony, 15 parts of apple, 13 parts of pear, 10 parts of cohosh, 10 parts of medlar, 7 parts of melon, 4 parts of medlar, 10 parts of mulberry leaves, 8 parts of broad beans and 15 parts of Amomum villosum.

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤如下:The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:

(1)将苹果、梨和冬瓜去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制40分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apples, pears and melons, cut into pieces, mix well with the green scallions, wrap them with fresh lotus leaves, steam on the steamer for 40 minutes, remove them and cool them with a large iron spoon. Paste the apple, pear and melon skin for use;

(2)将枸杞子、蚕豆和砂仁反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过120目筛待用;(2) repeatedly fry the hazelnuts, broad beans and amomum to crispy, ground into a fine mesh and pass through a 120 mesh sieve for use;

(3)将丁癸草、马耳草、威灵仙、胜红蓟、升麻和桑叶一同置于透明的容器内,加入40℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤7分钟,取出,晾30分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘8分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Place Dingcao, Malacto, Clematis, Shenghong, Cohosh and Mulberry leaves in a transparent container, add warm water at 40 °C, clean, chop, and chop them with rice wine. The raw materials are mixed well, placed in tin foil, baked in the oven for 7 minutes, taken out, dried for 30 minutes, laid on clean tiles, slowly baked for 8 minutes on a small fire, dried to crispy, ground to a fine;

(4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量10倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮28分钟,过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple skin, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 10 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 28 minutes, filter, filtrate stand-by;

(5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液 中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过220目过滤网,滤液既是中药饮品。(5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), and adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4). In the induction cooker, while stirring, the mixture is heated and stirred. After the mixture is completely mixed, the dextrin is added. After the dextrin is completely melted, the mixed solution is passed through a 220 mesh filter. The filtrate is a traditional Chinese medicine drink.

实施例3:具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成(每份取15g):丁癸草6份,马耳草5份,威灵仙13份,胜红蓟13份,苹果8份,梨9份,升麻6份,枸杞子6份,冬瓜4份,青黛2.5份,桑叶6份,蚕豆4份,砂仁8份。Example 3: Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (15g per serving): 6 parts of Dingcao, 5 parts of horseweed, 13 parts of Clematis, win 13 red pecans, 8 apples, 9 pears, 6 cohosh, 6 hazelnuts, 4 melons, 2.5 green mulberries, 6 mulberry leaves, 4 broad beans and 8 black granules.

述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤如下:The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:

(1)将苹果、梨和冬瓜去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制25分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apples, pears and melons, cut into pieces, mix well with the green scallions, wrap them with fresh lotus leaves, steam on the steamer for 25 minutes, remove them and cool them with a large iron spoon. Paste the apple, pear and melon skin for use;

(2)将枸杞子、蚕豆和砂仁反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过90目筛待用;(2) repeatedly fry the hazelnuts, broad beans and Amomum to crispy, ground into a fine mesh and sieve for 90 mesh;

(3)将丁癸草、马耳草、威灵仙、胜红蓟、升麻和桑叶一同置于透明的容器内,加入33℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤4分钟,取出,晾15分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘4分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Place Dingcao, Malachian, Clematis, Shenghong, Cohosh and Mulberry leaves in a transparent container, add warm water at 33 °C, clean, chop, and chop them with rice wine. The raw materials are mixed well, placed in tin foil, baked in the oven for 4 minutes, taken out, aired for 15 minutes, laid on clean tiles, slowly baked for 4 minutes on a small fire, dried to crispy, ground to a fine;

(4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量6倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮20分钟,过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 6 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 20 minutes, filter, and filtrate. stand-by;

(5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过210目过滤网,滤液既是中药饮品。(5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4), placing it on the induction cooker while stirring while stirring, and adding it after completely mixing. Dextrin, after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixture is passed through a 210 mesh filter, and the filtrate is a traditional Chinese medicine drink.

典型病例二:朱XX,男,68岁,山东济南人士,慢性咽炎有七八年的时间,平日靠消炎药维持,一直没有进行彻底治疗,冬天的时候,鼻腔还十分的干燥,后来他的咽喉疼痛不断加重,咳嗽有黄色粘稠痰,用以往的方法治了很长时间,可是也没缓解病情,非常焦虑,所以医生建议使用本发明所得具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品。Typical case 2: Zhu XX, male, 68 years old, Jinan, Shandong Province, chronic pharyngitis for seven or eight years, usually maintained by anti-inflammatory drugs, has not been thoroughly treated, in the winter, the nasal cavity is still very dry, and later his The sore throat is getting worse, the cough has a yellow sticky sputum, and it has been treated for a long time by the previous method. However, it does not relieve the condition and is very anxious. Therefore, the doctor recommends using the traditional Chinese medicine drink with the heat-clearing and detoxifying effect obtained by the present invention.

使用本实施例3所得中药饮品,服用5天,症状缓解,咳嗽明显减少,坚持服用了半个月,症状基本消失,患者自感痊愈。Using the traditional Chinese medicine drink obtained in the third embodiment, the symptoms were relieved and the cough was significantly reduced after taking it for 5 days. The symptoms were basically disappeared, and the patient felt self-healing.

实施例4:具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成(每份取20g):丁癸草9份,马耳草8份,威灵仙18份,胜红蓟18份,苹果13份,梨11份,升麻8份,枸杞子9份,冬瓜6份,青黛3.5份,桑叶9份,蚕豆7份,砂仁13份。Example 4: Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (20g per serving): 9 parts of Dingcao, 8 parts of horseweed, 18 parts of Clematis, win There are 18 red pecans, 13 apples, 11 pears, 8 cohosh, 9 hazelnuts, 6 melons, 3.5 green mulberries, 9 mulberry leaves, 7 broad beans and 13 cumin.

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤如下:The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:

(1)将苹果、梨和冬瓜去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制35分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apples, pears and melons, cut into pieces, mix well with the green scallions, wrap them with fresh lotus leaves, steam on the steamer for 35 minutes, remove them and cool them with a large iron spoon. Paste the apple, pear and melon skin for use;

(2)将枸杞子、蚕豆和砂仁反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过110目筛待用; (2) repeatedly stir-fry the hazelnuts, broad beans and Amomum to crispy, ground into a fine mesh and pass through a 110 mesh sieve for use;

(3)将丁癸草、马耳草、威灵仙、胜红蓟、升麻和桑叶一同置于透明的容器内,加入38℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤6分钟,取出,晾25分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘7分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Place Dingcao, Malachian, Clematis, Shenghong, Cohosh and Mulberry leaves in a transparent container, add warm water at 38 °C, clean, chop, and chop them with rice wine. The raw materials are mixed well, placed in tin foil, baked in the oven for 6 minutes, taken out, dried for 25 minutes, laid on clean tiles, slowly baked for 7 minutes on a small fire, dried to crispy, ground to a fine;

(4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量8倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮25分钟,过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 8 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 25 minutes, filter, and filtrate. stand-by;

(5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过210目过滤网,滤液既是中药饮品。(5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4), placing it on the induction cooker while stirring while stirring, and adding it after completely mixing. Dextrin, after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixture is passed through a 210 mesh filter, and the filtrate is a traditional Chinese medicine drink.

实施例5:具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品,取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成(每份取30g):丁癸草7.5份,马耳草6.5份,威灵仙15份,胜红蓟15份,苹果10份,梨10份,升麻7份,枸杞子7.5份,冬瓜5份,青黛3份,桑叶8份,蚕豆5.5份,砂仁10份。Example 5: Traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect, prepared by the following main raw materials of weight ratio (30g per serving): 7.5 parts of Dingcao, 6.5 parts of horseweed, 15 parts of Clematis, win 15 parts of red peony, 10 parts of apple, 10 parts of pear, 7 parts of sesame, 7.5 parts of medlar, 5 parts of melon, 3 parts of medlar, 8 parts of mulberry leaves, 5.5 parts of broad beans, and 10 parts of Amomum villosum.

上述中药饮品的制备方法,步骤如下:The preparation method of the above traditional Chinese medicine drink is as follows:

(1)将苹果、梨和冬瓜去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制30分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apples, pears and melons, cut into pieces, mix well with the green scallions, wrap them with fresh lotus leaves, steam them on the steamer for 30 minutes, remove them and cool them with a large iron spoon. Paste the apple, pear and melon skin for use;

(2)将枸杞子、蚕豆和砂仁反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过100目筛待用;(2) repeatedly fry the hazelnuts, broad beans and Amomum to crispy, ground into a fine mesh and pass through a 100 mesh sieve for use;

(3)将丁癸草、马耳草、威灵仙、胜红蓟、升麻和桑叶一同置于透明的容器内,加入35℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.5倍,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤5分钟,取出,晾20分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘5分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Place Dingcao, Malachian, Clematis, Shenghong, Cohosh and Mulberry in a transparent container, add warm water at 35 °C, clean, chop, and chop with rice wine The raw materials are mixed well. The amount of rice wine is 0.5 times that of the mixed raw materials. It is placed in tin foil, baked in the oven for 5 minutes, taken out, dried for 20 minutes, laid on clean tiles, slowly baked for 5 minutes, and dried. Crisp, ground to a fine finish;

(4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和冬瓜皮重量7倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮23分钟,过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple peel, pear skin and melon skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 7 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and melon skin, boil on high heat, simmer for 23 minutes, filter, filtrate stand-by;

(5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过200目过滤网,滤液既是中药饮品。(5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4), placing it on the induction cooker while stirring while stirring, and adding it after completely mixing. Dextrin, after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixture is passed through a 200 mesh filter, and the filtrate is a traditional Chinese medicine drink.

试验例1:实施例5所得具有清热解毒功效的中药饮品的临床应用:我们随机抽取了400名患者做实验(400名鼻腔干燥、口舌生疮、低热、咽炎、口腔溃疡、小便短赤患者),平均分成实验组和对照组,其中女性200例,男性200例。试验之前1周,对该人群进行连续观察,记录症状及变化,随机分为两组,实验组及对照组,实验组使用实施例5所得产品,对照组服用其他具有清热解毒功效的药物。 Test Example 1: Clinical application of the traditional Chinese medicine drink with heat-clearing and detoxifying effect obtained in Example 5: We randomly selected 400 patients for experiment (400 patients with nasal dryness, mouth sores, hypothermia, pharyngitis, oral ulcers, short urine) The average was divided into experimental group and control group, including 200 females and 200 males. One week before the test, the population was continuously observed, and the symptoms and changes were recorded. They were randomly divided into two groups, the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group used the product obtained in Example 5, and the control group took other drugs with heat-clearing and detoxifying effects.

最佳使用方法:为使本发明达到最佳的治疗效果,制成的中药饮品,每天上午的10点和下午的3点服用,5天为一个疗程。Best use method: In order to achieve the best therapeutic effect of the present invention, the prepared Chinese medicine drink is taken every morning at 10 o'clock in the morning and at 3 o'clock in the afternoon, and 5 days is a course of treatment.

疗效评定:让患者表述自己感觉到的身体好转的程度,显效:身体低热、盗汗消失;口干、口腔溃疡显著缓解;小便短赤消失,小便清爽;疮疖肿痛,身体舒适。无效:症状无变化。Efficacy evaluation: let the patient express the degree of improvement of the body that he feels, markedly effective: low body heat, disappearance of night sweats; dry mouth and mouth ulcers are relieved; urinary short red disappears, urination is refreshing; sore, swollen and painful, and comfortable. Invalid: There is no change in symptoms.

具体实验结果如下表:The specific experimental results are as follows:

表1:Table 1:

Figure PCTCN2016105384-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2016105384-appb-000001

治疗效果:本发明中药饮品治疗效果明显优于对照组,使用期间,无一人出现不适症状或副作用。 Therapeutic effect: The therapeutic effect of the traditional Chinese medicine drink of the invention is obviously better than that of the control group, and no one has symptoms or side effects during use.

Claims (10)

治疗血气不足的中药口服药液,其特征在于:取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成:人参5-10份,雪莲4-9份,银耳10-20份,地蚕10-20份,苹果5-15份,梨7-13份,桑葚子4-10份,枸杞子5-10份,莲藕3-7份,青黛2-4份,荭草5-10份,灵芝3-8份,黄芪5-15份。The traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating blood deficiency is characterized in that: the main raw materials of the following weight ratio are prepared: 5-10 parts of ginseng, 4-9 parts of snow lotus, 10-20 parts of white fungus, 10-20 parts of silkworm 5-15 parts of apple, 7-13 parts of pear, 4-10 parts of mulberry, 5-10 parts of medlar, 3-7 parts of lotus root, 2-4 parts of medlar, 5-10 parts of valerian, 3-8 of gentiana Serve, 5-15 copies of Astragalus. 根据权利要求1所述的治疗血气不足的中药口服药液,其特征在于:取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成:人参6-9份,雪莲5-8份,银耳13-18份,地蚕13-18份,苹果8-13份,梨9-11份,桑葚子6-8份,枸杞子6-9份,莲藕4-6份,青黛2.5-3.5份,荭草6-9份,灵芝4-7份,黄芪8-13份。The oral medicinal solution for treating blood gas deficiency according to claim 1, wherein the main raw materials of the following weight ratios are prepared: 6-9 parts of ginseng, 5-8 parts of snow lotus, 13-18 parts of white fungus. 13-18 parts of silkworm, 8-13 parts of apple, 9-11 parts of pear, 6-8 parts of mulberry, 6-9 parts of medlar, 4-6 parts of lotus root, 2.5-3.5 parts of medlar, 6-3.5 荭9 parts, 4-7 parts of Ganoderma lucidum, 8-13 parts of Astragalus. 根据权利要求1所述的治疗血气不足的中药口服药液,其特征在于:取下述重量配比的主要原料制备而成:人参7.5份,雪莲6.5份,银耳15份,地蚕15份,苹果10份,梨10份,桑葚子7份,枸杞子7.5份,莲藕5份,青黛3份,荭草8份,灵芝5.5份,黄芪10份。The oral medicinal solution for treating blood gas deficiency according to claim 1, wherein the main raw materials of the following weight ratios are prepared: 7.5 parts of ginseng, 6.5 parts of snow lotus, 15 parts of white fungus, 15 parts of silkworm, 10 apples, 10 pears, 7 mulberries, 7.5 servings of hazelnuts, 5 lotus roots, 3 green mites, 8 valerian, 5.5 ganoderma lucidum and 10 radix astragalus. 根据权利要求1-3任一项所述的治疗血气不足的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤如下:The method for preparing a Chinese medicine oral liquid for treating blood gas deficiency according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the steps are as follows: (1)将苹果、梨和莲藕去皮,切成块,和青黛一起拌匀,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制20-40分钟,取出晾凉用大铁勺碾成稠膏待用,将苹果皮、梨皮和莲藕皮洗净待用;(1) Peel the apples, pears and lotus roots, cut into pieces, mix well with the green scallions, wrap them tightly with fresh lotus leaves, steam on the steamer for 20-40 minutes, remove the air and use a large iron spoon to grind To form a thick paste for use, wash the apple skin, pear skin and lotus root skin for use; (2)将枸杞子、灵芝和黄芪反复翻炒至酥脆,研磨成细末过80-120目筛待用;(2) repeatedly stir fry, ganoderma lucidum and scutellaria to crispy, ground into a fine 80-120 mesh sieve for use; (3)将人参、雪莲、银耳、地蚕、桑葚子和荭草一同置于透明的容器内,加入30-40℃的温水,清洗干净,切碎,用黄酒将切碎的原料药拌匀,置于锡纸内,上烤箱烤3-7分钟,取出,晾10-30分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘3-8分钟,晾至酥脆,研磨成细末待用;(3) Place ginseng, snow lotus, white fungus, silkworm, mulberry and valerian in a transparent container, add warm water at 30-40 °C, clean and chop up, mix the chopped raw materials with rice wine. Place in tin foil, bake in the oven for 3-7 minutes, remove, dry for 10-30 minutes, lay on clean tiles, slowly bake for 3-8 minutes, dry until crispy, grind into fine powder for use; (4)将步骤(1)所得苹果皮、梨皮和莲藕皮置于砂锅内,加入苹果皮、梨皮和莲藕皮重量4-10倍的清水,大火煮沸,转文火煎煮18-28分钟(优选的转文火煎煮23分钟),过滤,滤液待用;(4) Place the apple peel, pear skin and lotus root skin obtained in step (1) in a casserole, add 4-10 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and lotus root skin, boil over high heat, and simmer for 18-28 minutes. (preferred simmering for 23 minutes), filtering, and the filtrate is ready for use; (5)将步骤(1)所得稠膏、步骤(2)和(3)所得细末混匀,加入步骤(4)所得滤液中,放在电磁炉上一边加热一边搅拌,待完全拌匀后加入糊精,待糊精完全融化后得混合液过180-220目过滤网,滤液既是中药口服药液。(5) Mixing the thick paste obtained in the step (1), the fine particles obtained in the steps (2) and (3), adding the filtrate obtained in the step (4), placing it on the induction cooker while stirring while stirring, and adding it after completely mixing. Dextrin, after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixture is passed through a 180-220 mesh filter. The filtrate is not only a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid. 根据权利要求4所述的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(1)用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制25-35分钟(优选的,用新鲜的荷叶包裹严实,置于蒸屉上蒸制 30分钟)。The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to claim 4, wherein the step (1) is wrapped with fresh lotus leaves and steamed on a steamer for 25-35 minutes (preferably, with a fresh load). The leaves are wrapped tightly and placed on a steamer. 30 minutes). 根据权利要求4所述的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(2)研磨成细末过90-110目筛待用(优选的,研磨成细末过100目筛待用)。The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to claim 4, wherein the step (2) is ground into a fine 90-110 mesh sieve to be used (preferably, it is ground into a fine mesh 100 mesh sieve for use). . 根据权利要求4所述的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.3-0.7倍(优选的,黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.4-0.6倍,更加优选的,黄酒的用量是混合原料药的0.5倍)。The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to claim 4, wherein the amount of the rice wine in the step (3) is 0.3-0.7 times that of the mixed raw material medicine (preferably, the amount of the yellow wine is 0.4-0.6 of the mixed raw material medicine). More preferably, the amount of rice wine is 0.5 times that of the mixed drug substance). 根据权利要求4所述的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(3)晾15-25分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘4-7分钟(优选的,晾20分钟,铺设在干净的瓦片上,小火慢烘5分钟)。The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to claim 4, wherein the step (3) is dried for 15-25 minutes, laid on a clean tile, and slowly baked for 4-7 minutes on a small fire (preferably, drying 20) Minutes, lay on clean tiles and simmer for 5 minutes. 根据权利要求4所述的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(4)加入苹果皮、梨皮和莲藕皮重量6-8倍的清水(优选的,加入苹果皮、梨皮和莲藕皮重量7倍的清水)。The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to claim 4, wherein the step (4) is added with 6-8 times of water weight of apple peel, pear skin and lotus root skin (preferably, adding apple peel, pear skin and Lotus root skin weight 7 times the water). 根据权利要求4所述的中药口服药液的制备方法,其特征在于:步骤(5)待糊精完全融化后得混合液过190-210目过滤网(优选的待糊精完全融化后得混合液过200目过滤网)。 The method for preparing a traditional Chinese medicine oral liquid according to claim 4, wherein in step (5), after the dextrin is completely melted, the mixed solution is passed through a 190-210 mesh filter (preferably, the dextrin is completely melted and mixed) The liquid passes through a 200 mesh filter).
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