WO2017193540A1 - 弹幕播放方法、播放装置及播放系统 - Google Patents

弹幕播放方法、播放装置及播放系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017193540A1
WO2017193540A1 PCT/CN2016/103042 CN2016103042W WO2017193540A1 WO 2017193540 A1 WO2017193540 A1 WO 2017193540A1 CN 2016103042 W CN2016103042 W CN 2016103042W WO 2017193540 A1 WO2017193540 A1 WO 2017193540A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
barrage
user
type
voice
playing
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PCT/CN2016/103042
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
任远航
李时斌
郭建伟
Original Assignee
乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视网信息技术（北京）股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017193540A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017193540A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/235—Processing of additional data, e.g. scrambling of additional data or processing content descriptors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/237—Communication with additional data server
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25—Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262—Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4318—Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering by altering the content in the rendering process, e.g. blanking, blurring or masking an image region
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/435—Processing of additional data, e.g. decrypting of additional data, reconstructing software from modules extracted from the transport stream
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47205—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for manipulating displayed content, e.g. interacting with MPEG-4 objects, editing locally
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/4722—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for requesting additional data associated with the content

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention belong to the field of communication and electronic technologies, and in particular, to a barrage playing method, a barrage playing device, and a barrage playing system.
  • the barrage technology is becoming more and more mature, and it has been used as the basic function in the video.
  • the existing barrage is presented in the form of words or expressions.
  • the user usually obtains the barrage information in the form of a barrage, due to the quality of the barrage.
  • the difference and full-screen barrage affects the viewing effect of the barrage.
  • the barrage in the prior art is limited to the text barrage or the expression barrage, or a combination of the two, and the presentation mode is single.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a barrage playing method, a barrage device and a barrage system, which aim to solve the problem that the barrage in the prior art is limited to text and expression barrage, and the presentation mode is single.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for playing a barrage, comprising:
  • the barrage type including at least two types of barrage types
  • the request message for transmitting the barrage data of the target barrage type to the background server according to the target barrage type selected by the user from the at least two types of barrage types includes:
  • the request message of the text barrage data is sent to the background server;
  • the request information of the voice barrage data is sent to the background server.
  • the method further includes:
  • the volume of the voice bar is adjusted according to the user's operation
  • the video volume is adjusted according to the user's operation.
  • the method further includes:
  • an output selection interface is included, and the selection interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of barrage types.
  • the method further includes:
  • the operation of the user clicking the video playing interface is detected, and the selection interface is output, and the selection interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of the barrage.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a barrage playback device, comprising:
  • An operation detecting unit configured to detect an operation of the user selecting a type of the barrage, wherein the barrage type includes at least two types of barrage types;
  • a request sending unit configured to send, by the user, a request message of the barrage data of the target barrage type to the server according to the target barrage type selected by the user from the at least two types of barrage types;
  • a barrage playing unit configured to receive the barrage data of the target barrage type sent by the server, and play the barrage data.
  • the request sending unit includes:
  • a text request module for the unit to be used if the target type of the target is a text barrage, sending a request message for text barrage data to the background server;
  • the voice requesting module is configured to send the request information of the voice barrage data to the background server if the target type of the target screen is a voice barrage.
  • the barrage playback device further includes:
  • a volume detecting unit configured to detect an operation of adjusting a volume by a user
  • a volume adjustment unit configured to adjust a volume of the voice barrage according to a user operation if the user adjusts the volume of the voice bar to adjust the volume of the voice barrage; if the user adjusts the volume to adjust the video The volume is adjusted according to the user's operation.
  • the barrage playback device further includes:
  • the play detecting unit is configured to output a selection interface after detecting the operation of the user to perform full-screen playback, and the selection interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of the barrage.
  • the barrage playback device further includes:
  • the click detecting unit is configured to detect an operation of the user clicking the video playing interface, and output a selecting interface, where the selecting interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of the barrage.
  • the embodiment of the invention further provides a barrage playing system, comprising the above-mentioned barrage playing device and a background server.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide an electronic device including at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the one processor, The instructions are executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the barrage playback method provided by the various embodiments described above.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer program product, the computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are executed by a computer The computer is caused to execute the barrage playback method provided by the above embodiments.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions, the computer instructions The computer is caused to execute the barrage playing method provided by the above embodiments.
  • the present invention performs the barrage playback by detecting the user's operation of selecting the type of the barrage.
  • the type of the barrage includes not only one or more of the text barrage or the expression barrage, but also the voice bomb.
  • the curtain provides a variety of barrage forms.
  • the background server first converts the corresponding text barrage into a voice barrage and transmits it to the mobile terminal for playback.
  • the user can obtain the information of the barrage by listening, thereby ensuring the visual of the video.
  • the effect is to enhance the viewing experience of the video.
  • the user can adjust the volume of the voice barrage or the volume of the video playing according to the preference to achieve a better listening effect.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for playing a barrage according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for playing a barrage according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for playing a barrage according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for playing a barrage according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for playing a barrage according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrage playback device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrage playback device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrage playback device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrage playback device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a barrage playback device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, a method for playing a barrage, comprising:
  • the video playing application detects the operation of the user selecting the type of the barrage, and the background server feeds back the corresponding barrage data according to the operation of the user selecting the barrage type. For example, in the actual application, the user selects to play the text barrage, and the background server receives the After the user's selection, the text barrage data is fed back to the video playing application according to the user's selection, and the video playing application will directly present the text barrage on the playing interface; if the user chooses to play the voice barrage, the background server will directly read The voice barrage data uploaded by other users is fed back to the video playing application, and the video playing application will play the language barrage in the playing interface.
  • the other forms of the barrage playing form are as described above, and will not be described here.
  • the type of barrage for the user to select may include, but is not limited to, one or more of a text barrage, a voice barrage, and an emoticon bar, which the user can customize according to his or her preference.
  • the type of the barrage is set, and the type of the barrage can be set to select both the text barrage and the expression barrage, or the text barrage and the voice barrage, or the text barrage, the voice barrage and the expression barrage.
  • the combination of the barrage player combination can be freely combined without restrictions.
  • the voice barrage in this embodiment is a voice barrage uploaded by other users.
  • FIG. 2 shows The second embodiment provided by the present invention further includes: before the detecting the operation of selecting a barrage type by the user, the method further includes:
  • the default is that the user selects an output selection interface when playing in full screen, and the user can select the type of the barrage to be played on the selection interface.
  • the selection interface may include whether to select a play barr, a selection of a barrage type, a volume adjustment, a brightness adjustment, a channel adjustment, an audio adjustment, and the like, which are not limited herein.
  • the user operates on the selection interface to implement different playback effects according to the user's operation.
  • the default is to output the selection interface after the user selects full-screen playback for the convenience of the user to select.
  • the output selection interface may be set in other situations. No restrictions are imposed.
  • the playback interface After the user watches the video or plays the video, after detecting the user performing the full-screen playback operation, the playback interface outputs a selection interface, and the selection interface prompts the user whether to open the barrage function. After detecting that the user selects to open the barrage function, the selection interface continues to prompt the user to select the type of the barrage, and then after detecting the operation of the user selecting the barrage type, the selection interface disappears, and the video is played and the user selects the selected one. Bomb curtain type.
  • FIG. 3 shows a third embodiment provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in which the user selects the type of the barrage. Before the operation, it also includes:
  • S02 detecting an operation of the user clicking the video playing interface, and outputting a selection interface, where the selecting interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of the barrage.
  • the output selection interface can facilitate the user to close or open the barrage function as needed, or select a barrage type, and the selection interface can include whether to select a barrage or a barrage. Type, volume adjustment, brightness adjustment, channel adjustment, audio adjustment and other options, and then according to the user's choice of operation to switch between different functions, such as opening / closing the barrage, barrage type switching.
  • the operation of detecting that the user clicks on the video play interface in the embodiment may be that the user clicks or double-clicks the video play interface, or the user moves the mouse on the video play interface. (In the case of the computer client playing), when the video playing interface is slid (in the case of the mobile terminal playing), the selection interface is output, and no specific limitation is made here.
  • the request message includes:
  • the request information of the voice barrage data is sent to the background server.
  • the user can convert the text barrage content into a voice barrage according to personal preference.
  • the video player application After detecting that the target barrage type selected by the user is a text barrage, the video player application will send the request information of the text barrage data to the background server, and the background server will Directly feedback text barrage data; after detecting that the target barrage type selected by the user is a voice barrage, the request information of the voice barrage data will be sent to the background server, and the background server will directly feedback the voice uploaded by other users according to the request information of the user.
  • Barrage data, or to request information based on the user's conversion of the text barrage into a voice barrage After the user uploads the text barrage into a voice barrage, the generated voice barrage data is fed back.
  • the voice barr uploaded by other users is directly played.
  • the operation of selecting the barrage type by the user is detected as playing the voice barrage, and the text barrage uploaded by other users is converted into a voice bomb. Curtain, and play the voice barrage converted into the text barrage.
  • the implementation process may be: when detecting that the user selects the type of the barrage to play the voice barrage, outputting a prompt interface, the prompting interface is used to prompt the user whether to select the text barrage to be converted into a voice barrage, if The user confirms that the text barrage is converted into a voice barrage, and the request message is sent to the background server, and then the voice barrage data fed back by the background server is received and played.
  • voice barrage can be generated according to the text barrage, including various forms of voice barrage such as favorable, serious, and tidy, which are not limited herein.
  • the default of this embodiment is to convert all the text barrage into a voice barrage, so as to ensure that the user directly watches the video while listening to the voice barrage, but in practice In the application, it can also be set so that the user converts a sentence text barrage into a voice barrage and broadcasts it, not directly converting it, and does not repeat it.
  • FIG. 5 also shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention, the receiving the barrage data of the target barrage type sent by the background server, After playing the barrage data, it also includes:
  • the user adjusts the volume adjustment operation, and adjusts the volume or video volume of the voice barrage according to the user's operation of adjusting the volume.
  • the user can select his or her own voice to zoom in or out. For example, during the video viewing process, the user feels that the converted voice barrage is interesting at a certain bridge segment, and the volume of the voice barrage can be Turn up and listen to the voice barrage of the bridge. Or reduce the converted voice bar to a certain bridge segment to ensure the visibility of the video.
  • the user can set different volume according to different viewing requirements, so that the volume of the video and the voice barrage exhibit different layers in the playing process, thereby improving the viewing experience.
  • the corresponding barrage type is played according to the operation of the user, and the user's viewing demand is satisfied, and the text barrage can be converted into a voice barrage and played according to the user's conversion requirement.
  • the voice barrage in this embodiment is different from the voice barrage directly uploaded by other users.
  • the text barrage is converted to generate a voice barrage.
  • the text barrage can be set according to personal preferences. The sound effect and adjust the volume to achieve different viewing effects.
  • FIG. 6 shows a barrage playback device provided by an embodiment of the present invention, including:
  • the operation detecting unit 1 is configured to detect an operation of the user selecting a barrage type, and the barrage type includes at least two types of barrage types;
  • a request sending unit 2 configured to send, according to a target barrage type selected by the user from the at least two types of barrage types, a request message of the barrage data of the target barrage type to the server;
  • the barrage playing unit 3 is configured to receive the barrage data of the target barrage type sent by the server, and play the barrage data.
  • the operation detecting unit 1 detects an operation of the user selecting the type of the barrage, and the background server feeds back the corresponding barrage data according to the operation of the user selecting the barrage type.
  • the type of barrage for the user to select may include, but is not limited to, one or more of a text barrage, a voice barrage, and an emoticon barrage.
  • the user may set the barrage type according to his or her preference, and the type of barrage type.
  • the setting can be at the same time selecting the text barrage and the expression barrage, or the text barrage and the voice barrage, or the combination of the text barrage, the voice barrage and the expression barrage, and the barrage player combination can be freely combined. No restrictions.
  • the operation detecting unit 1 detects that the user selects the type of the barrage can be divided into a plurality of situations. For example, when the video is played by using the computer, the user clicks the operation of the barrage option in the playing interface, and selects the corresponding barrage type, and uses When the mobile terminal performs video playback, it can be set to detect that the user's finger touches the play interface barrage option. In the operation, and the corresponding type of the barrage is selected, different detection modes are set according to different playing modes, and no specific limitation is imposed in this embodiment, and the voice barrage mentioned in this embodiment is the voice uploaded by other users. Barrage.
  • FIG. 7 shows According to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, the barrage playback device further includes:
  • the play detecting unit 4 is configured to output a selection interface after detecting the operation of the user to perform full-screen playback, and the selection interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of the barrage.
  • the play detection unit 3 defaults to outputting a selection interface when the user selects full-screen playback, and the user can Select the type of barrage to play on the selection interface.
  • the selection interface may include whether to select a play barr, a selection of a barrage type, a volume adjustment, a brightness adjustment, a channel adjustment, an audio adjustment, and the like, which are not limited herein.
  • the user operates on the selection interface to implement different playback effects according to the user's operation.
  • the default is to output the selection interface when the user selects the operation of full-screen playback when the user uses the mobile terminal to play the video, and the adjustment interface may also be adjusted according to the actual application.
  • the play detecting unit 3 detects the user performing the full-screen playback operation, and outputs a selection interface, and the selection interface prompts the user whether to open the barrage function. After detecting that the user selects to open the barrage function, the selection detecting interface 3 continues to prompt the user to select the type of the barrage, and then after detecting the operation of the user selecting the barrage type, the selection interface disappears, and the video is started to play. Barrage.
  • FIG. 8 further includes:
  • the click detecting unit 5 is configured to detect an operation of the user clicking the video playing interface, and output a selecting interface, where the selecting interface includes an option for providing the at least two types of the barrage.
  • the click detection unit 5 outputs a selection interface when detecting that the user clicks on the video playing interface, which can facilitate the user to close or open the barrage function as needed, or select a barrage type, and the selection interface can include Whether you want to choose to play the barrage, choose the type of barrage, volume adjustment, brightness adjustment, channel adjustment, audio adjustment and other options. Then, according to the user's selection operation, different function switching is performed, such as opening/closing the barrage, and changing the barrage type.
  • the click detecting unit 5 in this embodiment may detect that the user clicks or double-clicks the video playing interface, or may set the user to move the mouse on the video playing interface (in the case of the computer client playing), and slides (moves) in the video playing interface. In the case of terminal playback, etc., the selection interface is output, and no specific limitation is made here.
  • FIG. 9 shows a ninth embodiment provided by the present invention, and the request sending unit 2 includes:
  • the text requesting module 21 is configured to send, by the unit, a request message for sending text barrage data to the background server if the target barrage type selected by the user is a text barrage;
  • the voice requesting module 22 is configured to send the request information of the voice baronet data to the background server if the target type of the target screen is a voice barrage.
  • the user can select the text barrage content to be converted into a voice barr according to personal preference.
  • the text requesting module 21 After detecting that the target barrage type selected by the user is a text barrage, the text requesting module 21 will send the request information of the text barrage data to the background server, and the background.
  • the server will directly feed back the text barrage data to the barrage playing unit 3; after detecting that the target barrage type selected by the user is a voice barrage, the voice requesting module 22 will send the request information of the voice barrage data to the background server, and the background server will According to the user's request information, directly feedback the voice barrage data uploaded by other users, or according to the request information that the user converts the text barrage into a voice barrage, and convert the text barrage uploaded by other users into a voice barrage, and the feedback is generated.
  • the voice barrage data is sent to the barrage playback unit 3. Different from the one in the first embodiment, directly playing the voice barrage uploaded by other users.
  • detecting that the user selects the type of the barrage is to play the voice barrage, and converts the text barrage uploaded by other users into a voice barrage, and plays the voice barrage converted by the text barrage.
  • the implementation process may be: when detecting that the user selects the type of the barrage to play the voice barrage, outputting a prompt interface, the prompting interface is used to prompt the user whether to select the text barrage to be converted into a voice barrage, if The user confirms that the text barrage is converted into a voice barrage, and the request message is sent to the background server, and then the voice barrage data fed back by the background server is received and played.
  • voice barrage can be generated according to the text barrage, including various forms of voice barrage such as favorable, serious, and tidy, which are not limited herein.
  • the default of this embodiment is to convert all the text barrage into a voice barrage, so as to ensure that the user directly watches the video while listening to the voice barrage, but in practice
  • the user may also set the text to be converted into a voice barrage and then broadcast, which is not directly converted, which is not included in the scope of the present embodiment, and will not be described.
  • FIG. 10 also shows a tenth embodiment provided by the present invention
  • the barcorder playing device further includes:
  • a volume detecting unit 6 configured to detect an operation of adjusting a volume by a user
  • the volume adjustment unit 7 is configured to: if the operation of adjusting the volume of the user is to adjust the volume of the voice barrage, adjust the volume of the voice barrage according to the operation of the user; if the operation of adjusting the volume of the user is detected as an adjustment The volume of the video adjusts the video volume according to the user's operation.
  • the volume detecting unit 6 detects an operation of adjusting the volume by the user
  • the volume adjusting unit 7 adjusts the volume or video volume of the voice barograph according to the operation of the user to adjust the volume.
  • the user can select his or her own voice to zoom in or out.
  • the user feels that the converted voice barrage is interesting at a certain bridge segment, and the volume of the voice barrage can be Turn up, listen to the voice barrage of the bridge section, or turn down the converted voice barrage on a certain bridge section to ensure the video viewability.
  • the user can set different volume according to different viewing requirements, so that the volume of the video and the voice barrage display different layers in the playing process, and the viewing is reflected.
  • the corresponding barrage type is played according to the user's operation, and the user's viewing demand is satisfied, and the text barrage can be converted into a voice barrage and played according to the user's conversion requirement.
  • the voice barrage in this embodiment is different from the voice barrage directly uploaded by other users.
  • the text barrage is converted to generate a voice barrage, and when the text barrage is converted into a voice barrage, the text barrage can be Personal preferences set different voice effects, and adjust the volume to achieve different viewing effects.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a barrage playing system, including the above-mentioned barrage playing device and a background server;
  • the background server is configured to read corresponding barrage data according to the request information of the barrage playback device, or feed back the barrage data to the barrage playback device after performing corresponding conversion.
  • the barrage playback device detects the user's operation of selecting the type of the barrage, and then sends a read operation request to the background server according to the operation of the user selecting the barrage type, and the background server will judge according to the read operation. If it is determined that the reading operation is to read the text barrage, the text barrage is transmitted to the barrage playback device for playing; if it is determined that the reading operation is a voice barrage, the speech barrage is analyzed first.
  • the request is to directly play the voice barrage uploaded by other users, or to convert the text barrage into a voice barrage, and then directly feedback the voice barrage data, or identify the text barrage and convert it into a voice barrage, and then The voice barrage data is transmitted to the barrage playback device for playback.
  • FIG. 11 shows an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic device includes at least one central processing unit 1101 and a memory 1102.
  • the memory 1102 and the at least one central processing unit 1101 are connected by a bus, the memory 1102 is configured to store computer instructions, and when the electronic device is running, the at least one central processing unit 1101 executes the memory storage computer
  • the instruction, the electronic device is configured to perform the method provided by the foregoing method embodiments, for example, including: detecting an operation of selecting a barrage type by the user, the barrage type including at least two types of barrage; The type of target barrage selected in the type of barrage, and the barrage data of the target barrage type is sent to the background server. Requesting a message; receiving the barrage data of the target barrage type sent by the background server, and playing the barrage data.
  • a twelfth embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions When executed by a computer, the computer can perform the method provided by the foregoing method embodiments, for example, including: detecting an operation of the user selecting a barrage type, the barrage type including at least two types of barrage; according to the user from the at least two a target bullet type selected in the type of the barrage, sending a request message of the barrage data of the target barrage type to the background server; receiving the barrage data of the target barrage type sent by the background server, playing the broadcaster The barrage data.
  • a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention discloses a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions that cause the computer to execute the method embodiments described above Providing a method, for example, detecting an operation of a user selecting a barrage type, the barrage type including at least two types of barrage; sending to a background server according to a target barrage type selected by the user from the at least two types of barrage types a request message of the barrage data of the target barrage type; receiving the barrage data of the target barrage type sent by the background server, and playing the barrage data.
  • the foregoing program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the program is executed when executed.
  • the foregoing steps include the steps of the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes: a medium that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
  • test apparatus and the like of the display device described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical. Units can be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment. Those of ordinary skill in the art, without paying creative labor, That is, it can be understood and implemented.
  • the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or module, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated.
  • the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each module may exist physically separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module.
  • the above integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional modules.
  • the integrated modules if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be in the form of a software product.
  • the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention or Part of the steps.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

Abstract

本发明属于视频播放技术领域，公开了一种弹幕播放方法、弹幕播放装置和弹幕播放系统，弹幕播放方法包括：检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作；根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。本发明通过检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作进行弹幕播放，弹幕类型可以是文字弹幕、语音弹幕、表情弹幕中的一种或多种，提供了多样化的弹幕形式；进一步地，用户在选择语音弹幕时，先将相应的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕然后播放，用户可以通过收听的方式获取弹幕的信息，既保证了视频的视觉效果，又提高了视频的观看体验。

Description

弹幕播放方法、播放装置及播放系统
交叉引用
本申请引用于2016年05月12日提交的专利名称为“弹幕播放方法、弹幕播放装置及弹幕播放系统”的第201610317642.3号中国专利申请，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本发明实施例属于通信及电子技术领域，尤其涉及一种弹幕播放方法、弹幕播放装置及弹幕播放系统。
背景技术
弹幕技术日益成熟，已经作为视频里的基础功能，现有弹幕的呈现方式多以文字或者表情的方式呈现，用户通常是以看弹幕的形式获取弹幕信息，由于现在弹幕的质量有差异性、全屏的弹幕又影响了弹幕的观看效果，而现有技术中的弹幕仅仅局限于文字弹幕或表情弹幕，或二者的组合，呈现方式单一。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种弹幕播放方法、弹幕装置及弹幕系统，旨在解决现有技术中的弹幕仅仅局限于文字和表情弹幕，呈现方式单一问题。
本发明实施例提供了一种弹幕播放方法，包括：
检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；
根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；
接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
进一步地，所述根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息括：
若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为文字弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求消息；
若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为语音弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息。
进一步地，所述接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据之后，还包括：
检测用户调节音量的操作；
若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节语音弹幕的音量，则根据用户的操作，调节语音弹幕的音量；
若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节视频的音量，则根据用户的操作调节视频音量。
进一步地，所述检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作之前，还包括：
检测到所述用户进行全屏播放的操作后，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
进一步地，所述检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作之前，还包括：
检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操作，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
本发明实施例还提供了一种弹幕播放装置，包括：
操作检测单元，用于检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；
请求发送单元，用于根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；
弹幕播放单元，用于接收所述服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
进一步地，所述请求发送单元包括：
文字请求模块，用于单元用于若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为 文字弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求消息；
语音请求模块，用于若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为语音弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息。
进一步地，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
音量检测单元，用于检测用户调节音量的操作；
音量调节单元，用于若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节语音弹幕的音量，则根据用户的操作，调节语音弹幕的音量；若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节视频的音量，则根据用户的操作调节视频音量。
进一步地，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
播放检测单元，用于检测到所述用户进行全屏播放的操作后，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
进一步地，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
点击检测单元，用于检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操作，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
本发明实施例还提供了一种弹幕播放系统，包括上述所述的弹幕播放装置和后台服务器。
本发明实施例又提供了一种电子设备，包括至少一个处理器；以及与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器，其中，所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行上述各实施例提供的弹幕播放方法。
本发明实施例再提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述各实施例提供的弹幕播放方法。
本发明实施例另提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令 使所述计算机执行上述各实施例提供的弹幕播放方法。
从上述本发明实施例可知，本发明通过检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作进行弹幕播放，弹幕类型不仅仅包括文字弹幕或表情弹幕中的一种或多种，还可以包括语音弹幕，提供了多样化的弹幕形式。
进一步地，用户在选择语音弹幕时，后台服务器先将相应的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后传输至移动终端进行播放，用户可以通过收听的方式获取弹幕的信息，既保证了视频的视觉效果，又提高了视频的观看体验。同时，在播放过程中，用户可以根据喜好调节语音弹幕的音量大小或者视频播放的音量大小，达到更好的收听效果。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明实施例一提供的一种弹幕播放方法的流程图。
图2为本发明实施例二提供的一种弹幕播放方法的流程图。
图3为本发明实施例三提供的一种弹幕播放方法的流程图。
图4为本发明实施例四提供的一种弹幕播放方法的流程图。
图5为本发明实施例五提供的一种弹幕播放方法的流程图。
图6为本发明实施例六提供的一种弹幕播放装置的结构示意图。
图7为本发明实施例七提供的一种弹幕播放装置的结构示意图。
图8为本发明实施例八提供的一种弹幕播放装置的结构示意图。
图9为本发明实施例九提供的一种弹幕播放装置的结构示意 图。
图10为本发明实施例十提供的一种弹幕播放装置的结构示意图。
图11为本发明实施例十一提供的电子设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而非全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
图1示出了本发明提供的第一实施例，一种弹幕播放方法，包括：
S1，检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；
S2，根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；
S3，接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
具体地，视频播放应用检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，后台服务器根据用户选择弹幕类型的操作反馈对应的弹幕数据，例如在实际应用中，用户选择播放文字弹幕，则后台服务器接收到所述用户的选择后，将根据用户的选择反馈文字弹幕数据至视频播放应用，视频播放应用将直接在播放界面上呈现文字弹幕；假如用户选择播放语音弹幕，后台服务器将直接读取其他用户上传的语音弹幕数据并反馈至视频播放应用，视频播放应用将在播放界面中播放语言弹幕，其他组合的弹幕播放形式如上述所述，在此不做赘述。供用户选择的弹幕类型可以包括但不局限于文字弹幕、语音弹幕和表情弹幕中的一种或多种，用户可以根据自己的喜好 对弹幕类型进行设置，而对弹幕类型的设置可以是同时选择文字弹幕和表情弹幕，也可以是文字弹幕和语音弹幕，也可是文字弹幕、语音弹幕加表情弹幕的组合，弹幕播放组合用户可以自由组合，不做限制。本实施例中的语音弹幕为其他用户上传的语音弹幕。
一般地，用户使用电脑端收看视频时，可以选择收看弹幕和关闭弹幕，而电脑客户端因为播放界面比较大，所以用户未进行全屏视频播放时能够方便地自由选择播放或者关闭弹幕。移动终端因为其尺寸的局限性，用户在使用移动客户端收看视频时，如果未在全屏状态下提供用户弹幕类型的选项，则将影响用户操作的便捷性及方便性，因此，图2示出了本发明提供的第二实施例，在所述检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作之前，还包括：
S01，检测到所述用户进行全屏播放的操作后，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
先确定用户进行全屏播放后再输出选择界面，能够在最大的显示效果下供用户进行操作。在第二实施例中，默认为用户选择全屏播放时输出选择界面，用户可以在所述选择界面上选择要播放的弹幕类型。所述选择界面可以包括是否要选择播放弹幕、选择弹幕类型、音量调节、亮度调节、声道调节、音频调节等选项，此处不做限定。用户在所述选择界面上进行操作，根据用户的操作实现不同的播放效果。默认为在用户选择全屏播放后输出所述选择界面是为了方便用户进行选择，当然在实际应用中，考虑到移动终端大小及视频播放界面的大小，也可以设置成其他情况下输出选择界面，此处不做限制。
下面通过一使用例对第二实施例进行进一步地阐述：
用户收看视频或者播放视频，在检测到用户进行全屏播放的操作后，播放界面输出一选择界面，所述选择界面提示用户是否打开弹幕功能。在检测到用户选择打开弹幕功能后，所述选择界面继续提示用户选择弹幕类型，然后在检测到用户选择弹幕类型的操作后，所述选择界面消失，开始播放视频和用户所选择的弹 幕类型。
进一步地，在视频的播放过程中，方便用户在全屏播放状态下关闭或者打开弹幕功能，图3示出了本发明实施例提供的第三实施例，在所述检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作之前，还包括：
S02，检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操作，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
在检测到用户点击视频播放界面时，输出选择界面，能够方便用户根据需要关闭或者打开弹幕功能，或者进行弹幕类型的选择，所述选择界面可以包括是否要选择播放弹幕、选择弹幕类型、音量调节、亮度调节、声道调节、音频调节等选项，然后根据用户的选择操作进行不同的功能切换，如打开/关闭弹幕，弹幕类型切换等。本实施例中的所述检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操作在具体的实现过程中，可以是检测到用户单击或者双击视频播放界面，也可以是设置为用户在视频播放界面移动鼠标(电脑客户端播放情况下)，在视频播放界面滑动(移动终端播放情况下)等情况下，输出所述选择界面，此处不做具体限制。
图4示出了本发明提供的第四实施例，所述根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息包括：
S21，若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为文字弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求消息；
S22，若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为语音弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息。
用户可以根据个人喜好将文字弹幕内容转换为语音弹幕，视频播放应用在检测到用户选择的目标弹幕类型是文字弹幕后，将向后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求信息，后台服务器将直接反馈文字弹幕数据；在检测到用户选择的目标弹幕类型是语音弹幕后，将向后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息，后台服务器将根据用户的请求信息直接反馈其他用户上传的语音弹幕数据，或者至根据用户将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕的请求信息，将其他 用户上传的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后，反馈生成的语音弹幕数据。不同于是实施例一中直接播放其他用户上传的语音弹幕，在本实施例中，检测到用户选择弹幕类型的操作为播放语音弹幕，是将其他用户上传的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕，并播放所述文字弹幕转换成的语音弹幕。具体地实现过程可以是：在检测到用户选择弹幕类型的操作为播放语音弹幕，则输出一提示界面，所述提示界面用以提示用户是否选择将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕，若用户确认将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕，将发送请求信息至后台服务器，然后接受后台服务器反馈的语音弹幕数据并播放。更具体地，可以根据所述文字弹幕生成不同类型的语音弹幕，包括搞笑、正经、整蛊等多种形式的语音弹幕，此处不做限制。为保证用户在视频观看过程中的完整性，本实施例默认的是将所有的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后播放，这样是为了保证用户直接观看视频，同时收听语音弹幕，但是，在实际应用中，也可以设置成用户将某一句文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕后播出，非直接全部转换，不做赘述。
进一步地，为了满足用户在视频播放中对音量的调节，图5还示出了本发明提供的第五实施例，所述接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据之后，还包括：
S4，检测用户调节音量的操作；
S5，若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节语音弹幕的音量，则根据用户的操作，调节语音弹幕的音量；
S6，若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节视频的音量，则根据用户的操作调节视频音量。
在本实施例中，检测用户调节音量的操作，根据所述用户调节音量的操作调节语音弹幕的音量或者视频音量。在视频播放过程中，用户可以选择自己的感兴趣的语音进行放大或者缩小，如在收看视频过程中，用户在某一桥段觉得转换后的语音弹幕比较有意思，可以将语音弹幕的音量调大，收听该桥段的语音弹幕， 或者在某一桥段将转换后的语音弹幕调小，以保证视频的可观看性。本实例中，用户可以根据不同的观看需求设置不同音量，使得视频跟语音弹幕的音量在播放过程中呈现不同的层次感，提升观看体验。
在本发明实施例提供的上述弹幕播放方法中，根据用户的操作播放相应的弹幕类型，满足用户的观看需求，同时能够根据用户的转换需求，将文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后播放。本实施例中的语音弹幕不同于其他用户直接上传的语音弹幕，本实施例中是将文字弹幕进行转换后生成语音弹幕，文字弹幕在转换的时候，可以根据个人喜好设置不同的语音效果，并调节音量大小，以此达到不同的观影效果。
图6示出了本发明实施例提供的一种弹幕播放装置，包括：
操作检测单元1，用于检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；
请求发送单元2，用于根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；
弹幕播放单元3，用于接收所述服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
具体地，操作检测单元1检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，后台服务器根据用户选择弹幕类型的操作反馈对应的弹幕数据。供用户选择的弹幕类型可以包括但不局限于文字弹幕、语音弹幕和表情弹幕中的一种或多种，用户可以根据自己的喜好对弹幕类型进行设置，而对弹幕类型的设置可以是同时选择文字弹幕和表情弹幕，也可以是文字弹幕和语音弹幕，也可是文字弹幕、语音弹幕加表情弹幕的组合，弹幕播放组合用户可以自由组合，不做限制。操作检测单元1检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作可以分很多种情况，如使用电脑端播放视频时，检测到用户点击播放界面中弹幕选项的操作，并选择相应的弹幕类型，而在利用移动终端进行视频播放时，可以设置为检测到用户手指轻触播放界面弹幕选项 的操作，并选择相应的弹幕类型，根据不同的播放形式设置不同的检测方式，在本实施例中不做具体限制，同时在本实施例中提及的语音弹幕为其他用户上传的语音弹幕。
一般地，用户使用电脑端收看视频时，可以选择收看弹幕和关闭弹幕，而电脑客户端因为播放界面比较大，所以用户未进行全屏视频播放时能够方便地自由选择播放或者关闭弹幕。移动终端因为其尺寸的局限性，用户在使用移动客户端收看视频时，如果未在全屏状态下提供用户弹幕类型的选项，则将影响用户操作的便捷性及方便性，因此，图7示出了本发明提供的第七实施例，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
播放检测单元4，用于检测到所述用户进行全屏播放的操作后，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
在第七实施例中，先确定用户进行全屏播放后再输出选择界面，能够在最大的显示效果下供用户进行操作，播放检测单元3默认为用户选择全屏播放时输出选择界面，用户可以在所述选择界面上选择要播放的弹幕类型。所述选择界面可以包括是否要选择播放弹幕、选择弹幕类型、音量调节、亮度调节、声道调节、音频调节等选项，此处不做限定。用户在所述选择界面上进行操作，根据用户的操作实现不同的播放效果。本实施例默认为在使用移动终端播放视频时，检测到用户选择全屏播放的操作时输出所述选择界面，也可以根据实际应用做调整，此处不做限制。
下面通过一使用例对第七实施例进行进一步地阐述：
用户收看视频或者播放视频，播放检测单元3检测到用户进行全屏播放的操作，输出一选择界面，所述选择界面提示用户是否打开弹幕功能。播放检测单元3在检测到用户选择打开弹幕功能后，所述选择界面继续提示用户选择弹幕类型，然后在检测到用户选择弹幕类型的操作后，所述选择界面消失，开始播放视频和弹幕。
进一步地，在视频的播放过程中，方便用户在全屏播放状态 下关闭或者打开弹幕功能，图8示出了本发明实施例提供的第八实施例，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
点击检测单元5，用于检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操作，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
在本实施例中，点击检测单元5在检测到用户点击视频播放界面时，输出选择界面，能够方便用户根据需要关闭或者打开弹幕功能，或者进行弹幕类型的选择，所述选择界面可以包括是否要选择播放弹幕、选择弹幕类型、音量调节、亮度调节、声道调节、音频调节等选项。然后根据用户的选择操作进行不同的功能切换，如打开/关闭弹幕，弹幕类型切换等。本实施例中的点击检测单元5可以是检测到用户单击或者双击视频播放界面，也可以是设置为用户在视频播放界面移动鼠标(电脑客户端播放情况下)，在视频播放界面滑动(移动终端播放情况下)等情况下，输出所述选择界面，此处不做具体限制。
图9示出了本发明提供的第九实施例，请求发送单元2包括：
文字请求模块21，用于单元用于若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为文字弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求消息；
语音请求模块22，用于若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为语音弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息。
用户可以根据个人喜好选择将文字弹幕内容转换为语音弹幕，在检测到用户选择的目标弹幕类型是文字弹幕后，文字请求模块21将向后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求信息，后台服务器将直接反馈文字弹幕数据至弹幕播放单元3；语音请求模块22在检测到用户选择的目标弹幕类型是语音弹幕后，将向后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息，后台服务器将根据用户的请求信息直接反馈其他用户上传的语音弹幕数据，或者至根据用户将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕的请求信息，将其他用户上传的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后，反馈生成的语音弹幕数据至弹幕播放单元3。不同于是实施例一中直接播放其他用户上传的语音弹幕，在本实 施例中，检测到用户选择弹幕类型的操作为播放语音弹幕，是将其他用户上传的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕，并播放所述文字弹幕转换成的语音弹幕。具体地实现过程可以是：在检测到用户选择弹幕类型的操作为播放语音弹幕，则输出一提示界面，所述提示界面用以提示用户是否选择将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕，若用户确认将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕，将发送请求信息至后台服务器，然后接受后台服务器反馈的语音弹幕数据并播放。更具体地，可以根据所述文字弹幕生成不同类型的语音弹幕，包括搞笑、正经、整蛊等多种形式的语音弹幕，此处不做限制。为保证用户在视频观看过程中的完整性，本实施例默认的是将所有的文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后播放，这样是为了保证用户直接观看视频，同时收听语音弹幕，但是，在实际应用中，也可以设置成用户将某一句文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕后播出，非直接全部转换，其不在本实施例在讨论范围内，不做赘述。
进一步地，为了满足用户在视频播放中对音量的调节，图10还示出了本发明提供的第十实施例，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
音量检测单元6，用于检测用户调节音量的操作；
音量调节单元7，用于若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节语音弹幕的音量，则根据用户的操作，调节语音弹幕的音量；若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节视频的音量，则根据用户的操作调节视频音量。
在本实施例中，音量检测单元6检测用户调节音量的操作，音量调节单元7根据所述用户调节音量的操作调节语音弹幕的音量或者视频音量。在视频播放过程中，用户可以选择自己的感兴趣的语音进行放大或者缩小，如在收看视频过程中，用户在某一桥段觉得转换后的语音弹幕比较有意思，可以将语音弹幕的音量调大，收听该桥段的语音弹幕，或者在某一桥段将转换后的语音弹幕调小，以保证视频的可观看性。本实例中，用户可以根据不同的观看需求设置不同音量，使得视频跟语音弹幕的音量在播放过程中呈现不同的层次感，提成观看体现。
在本发明实施例提供的上述弹幕播放装置中，根据用户的操作播放相应的弹幕类型，满足用户的观看需求，同时能够根据用户的转换需求，将文字弹幕转换为语音弹幕后播放。本实施例中的语音弹幕不同于其他用户直接上传的语音弹幕，本实施例中是将文字弹幕进行转换后生成语音弹幕，文字弹幕在转换成语音弹幕的时候，可以根据个人喜好设置不同的语音效果，并调节音量大小，以此达到不同的观影效果。
本发明实施例还提供给了一种弹幕播放系统，包括上述所述的弹幕播放装置和后台服务器；
所述后台服务器，用于根据所述弹幕播放装置的请求信息，读取相应的弹幕数据，或者进行相应的转换后将弹幕数据反馈至所述弹幕播放装置。
在本实施例中，弹幕播放装置检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，然后根据所述用户选择弹幕类型的操作向后台服务器发送读取操作请求，后台服务器将根据所述读取操作进行判断，若判断所述读取操作为读取文字弹幕，则将文字弹幕传输至所述弹幕播放装置进行播放；若判断所述读取操作为语音弹幕，则先分析该语音弹幕请求是直接播放其他用户上传的语音弹幕，还是将文字弹幕转换成语音弹幕，然后直接反馈语音弹幕数据，或是对文字弹幕进行识别并转换为语音弹幕，然后将所述语音弹幕数据传输至所述弹幕播放装置进行播放。
图11示出了本发明提供的第十一实施例，所述一种电子设备包括：至少一个中央处理器1101、存储器1102。
所述存储器1102和所述至少一个中央处理器1101通过总线连接，所述存储器1102用于储存计算机指令，当所述电子设备运行时，所述至少一个中央处理器1101执行所述存储器存储的计算机指令，使得所述电子设备执行上述各方法实施例所提供的方法，例如包括：检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的 请求消息；接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
本发明提供的第十二实施例公开一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，计算机能够执行上述各方法实施例所提供的方法，例如包括：检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
本发明提供的第十三实施例公开一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令使所述计算机执行上述各方法实施例所提供的方法，例如检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解：实现上述方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成，前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中，该程序在执行时，执行包括上述方法实施例的步骤；而前述的存储介质包括：ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所描述的显示装置的测试设备等实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。本领域普通技术人员在不付出创造性的劳动的情况下， 即可以理解并实施。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述模块的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中，也可以是各个模块单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。
所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形 式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM，Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM，Random Access Memory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
需要说明的是，对于前述的各方法实施例，为了简便描述，故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合，但是本领域技术人员应该知悉，本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制，因为依据本发明，某些步骤可以采用其它顺序或者同时进行。其次，本领域技术人员也应该知悉，说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例，所涉及的动作和模块并不一定都是本发明所必须的。
在上述实施例中，对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重，某个实施例中没有详述的部分，可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。
以上为对本发明所提供的弹幕播放方法、弹幕播放装置和弹幕播放系统的描述，对于本领域的技术人员，依据本发明实施例的思想，在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处，综上，本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种弹幕播放方法，其特征在于，包括：
    检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；
    根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；
    接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的弹幕播放方法，其特征在于，所述根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向后台服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息包括：
    若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为文字弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求消息；
    若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为语音弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的弹幕播放方法，其特征在于，所述接收所述后台服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据之后，还包括：
    检测用户调节音量的操作；
    若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节语音弹幕的音量，则根据用户的操作，调节语音弹幕的音量；
    若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节视频的音量，则根据用户的操作调节视频音量。
  4. 如权利要求1任一所述的弹幕播放方法，其特征在于，所述检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作之前，还包括：
    检测到所述用户进行全屏播放的操作后，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
  5. 如权利要求1任一所述的弹幕播放方法，其特征在于，所述检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作之前，还包括：
    检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操作，输出选择界面， 所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
  6. 一种弹幕播放装置，其特征在于，包括：
    操作检测单元，用于检测用户选择弹幕类型的操作，所述弹幕类型包括至少两种弹幕类型；
    请求发送单元，用于根据用户从所述至少两种弹幕类型中选择的目标弹幕类型，向服务器发送所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据的请求消息；
    弹幕播放单元，用于接收所述服务器发送的所述目标弹幕类型的弹幕数据，播放所述弹幕数据。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的弹幕播放装置，其特征在于，所述请求发送单元包括：
    文字请求模块，用于单元用于若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为文字弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送文字弹幕数据的请求消息；
    语音请求模块，用于若用户选择的目标弹幕类型为语音弹幕，则向所述后台服务器发送语音弹幕数据的请求信息。
  8. 如权利要求6或7所述的弹幕播放装置，其特征在于，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
    音量检测单元，用于检测用户调节音量的操作；
    音量调节单元，用于若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节语音弹幕的音量，则根据用户的操作，调节语音弹幕的音量；若检测到所述用户调节音量的操作为调节视频的音量，则根据用户的操作调节视频音量。
  9. 如权利要求6任一所述的弹幕播放装置，其特征在于，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
    播放检测单元，用于检测到所述用户进行全屏播放的操作后，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
  10. 如权利要求6任一所述的弹幕播放装置，其特征在于，所述弹幕播放装置还包括：
    点击检测单元，用于检测到所述用户点击视频播放界面的操 作，输出选择界面，所述选择界面包括用于提供所述至少两种弹幕类型的选项。
  11. 一种弹幕播放系统，其特征在于，包括权利要求6至10任一所述的弹幕播放装置和后台服务器。
  12. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器，其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行如权利要求1至5任一所述的方法。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读存储介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行如权利要求1至5任一所述的方法。
  14. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令使所述计算机执行如权利要求1至5任一所述的方法。
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