WO2017193524A1 - 一种杀虫灯电网清理方法及装置 - Google Patents
一种杀虫灯电网清理方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2017193524A1 WO2017193524A1 PCT/CN2016/099666 CN2016099666W WO2017193524A1 WO 2017193524 A1 WO2017193524 A1 WO 2017193524A1 CN 2016099666 W CN2016099666 W CN 2016099666W WO 2017193524 A1 WO2017193524 A1 WO 2017193524A1
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- cleaning
- wire
- power grid
- voltage power
- cleaning device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/14—Wipes; Absorbent members, e.g. swabs or sponges
- B08B1/143—Wipes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
Definitions
- the invention belongs to the technical field of insecticidal lamps, and particularly relates to a method and device for cleaning a pesticidal lamp power grid.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method and a device for cleaning a pesticidal lamp power grid, which can thoroughly clean the high voltage power grid of the insecticidal lamp.
- a method for cleaning a pesticidal lamp power grid characterized in that the non-conductive material on the high-voltage power grid wire is thoroughly cleaned by a combination of four cleaning methods: scraping, rubbing, grinding and brushing.
- the cleaning method of the scraping is realized by cleaning the knife or the round tube, the cleaning method of the rubbing is realized by the cotton yarn sleeve, the cleaning method of the grinding is realized by the grinding wheel, and the cleaning method of the brush is realized by the wire brush.
- An insecticidal lamp power grid cleaning device for implementing the above method, characterized in that: by scraping The cleaning device, the wiping cleaning device, the grinding cleaning device and the brush cleaning device are combined, the scraping cleaning device is used for cleaning the high voltage power grid, and the wiping cleaning device is used for cleaning the high voltage power grid.
- the grinding type cleaning device is used for cleaning the high voltage power grid
- the brush cleaning device is used for cleaning the high voltage power grid.
- the structure of the scraping cleaning device is that a plurality of sets of cleaning knives are installed on the cleaning rack, and a set of cleaning knives is arranged correspondingly within 360 degrees of each wire of the high-voltage power grid, and a spring piece is arranged on the back of the blade group to form an elastic around the high-voltage mesh. Telescopic and automatic diameter adjustment.
- Each set of cleaning knives of the scraping cleaning device is composed of two or more blades, the inner side of the middle portion of the blade has a circular arc shape, the arc of the blade is symmetric or angular, and the high-voltage power grid wire is disposed between the arcs of the blade.
- Each set of cleaning blades of the wiper cleaning device consists of two or more blades, the blades are in the shape of a straight plate, and two or more blades are correspondingly disposed outside the wires of the high voltage power grid.
- Each set of cleaning knives of the scraping cleaning device consists of three blades, three blades are arranged from top to bottom, each blade has an arcuate slit at its inner end, and the high-voltage grid wire is located inside the arc-shaped slit, three blades The curved gap covers the high-voltage power grid.
- the structure of the scraping cleaning device is such that a plurality of round tubes are installed on the cleaning rack, and each of the wires of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a round tube, and the high voltage power grid wire is located inside the round tube.
- the structure of the wiping cleaning device is that a plurality of cotton yarn sleeves are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a cotton yarn sleeve, and the high voltage power grid wire is located inside the cotton yarn sleeve, and the cotton yarn frame is provided with a cotton creel outside the cotton yarn sleeve. Fixed with the cleaning frame.
- the brush cleaning device has a structure in which a plurality of wire brushes are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a wire brush, the end portion of the wire brush is provided with an arcuate gap, and the wire of the high voltage power grid is located in a curved shape of the wire brush. The inside of the gap.
- the structure of the brush cleaning device is that a plurality of sets of wire brushes are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a set of wire brushes, and each set of wire brushes is composed of two wire brushes, each The inner ends of the wire brushes are provided with arcuate gaps, and the arc-shaped gaps of the two wire brushes are enclosed by the high-voltage power grid wires.
- the brush cleaning device has a structure in which a plurality of wire brush sleeves are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a wire brush sleeve, and the high voltage power grid wire is located in the wire brush sleeve, and the wire brush sleeve is provided with a steel wire outside.
- the brush holder, the wire brush holder and the cleaning frame are fixed.
- the structure of the grinding type cleaning device is that a plurality of sets of grinding wheel pieces are arranged on the cleaning frame, each group of grinding wheel pieces is composed of two grinding wheel pieces, the inner ends of the two grinding wheel pieces are provided with arcuate gaps, and the arc gaps of the two grinding wheel pieces are curved. Enclose the high-voltage power grid.
- the cleaning device of the invention is composed of a scraping cleaning device, a wiping cleaning device, a grinding cleaning device and a brush cleaning device, and the combination of the four cleaning methods of scraping, rubbing, grinding and brushing is on the non-high voltage grid wire.
- the conductive material is cleaned on two sides, three sides, four sides or 360 degrees to completely and completely remove the corpses and non-conductive adhesives and garbage that have been killed on the high voltage power grid.
- the cleaning method of the scraping method of the invention is realized by cleaning the knife or the round tube, the cleaning method of the rubbing is realized by the cotton yarn sleeve, the cleaning method of the grinding is realized by the grinding wheel, the cleaning method of the brush is realized by the steel wire brush, the implementation method is simple and easy, and the cleaning is completely reliable. Thorough cleaning of high voltage grid wires of various shapes is possible.
- the scraping cleaning device of the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of sets of cleaning knives are mounted on the cleaning rack, and each of the wires of the high voltage power grid is provided with a set of cleaning knives.
- the structure of the scraping cleaning device may be such that each set of cleaning knives consists of two blades, the inner side of the middle portion of the blade has a circular arc shape, the arcs of the two blades are symmetrically arranged, and the high-voltage grid wires are disposed between the arcs of the two blades. .
- the structure of the scraping cleaning device may be such that each set of cleaning blades is composed of two blades, the blades are in a straight shape, and the two blades are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the high-voltage power grid wires.
- the structure of the scraping cleaning device may also be that each group of cleaning blades is composed of three or more blades, three blades or a plurality of blades are arranged in order from top to bottom, and the inner ends of each blade are provided with arcuate gaps, and the high voltage power grid
- the wire is located in an arc Inside the mouth, three blades or a plurality of curved gaps enclose the high-voltage grid wires.
- the invention realizes thorough cleaning of the high-voltage power grid wires by different scraping cleaning device structures.
- the wiping cleaning device of the invention has a structure in which a plurality of cotton yarn sleeves are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each of the wires of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a cotton yarn sleeve, the high voltage power grid wire is located inside the cotton yarn sleeve, and the cotton yarn frame is provided with a cotton creel outside.
- the cotton creel and the cleaning frame are fixed, the structure is simple and reasonable, and the non-conductive material adhered to the high-voltage voltage wire is further cleaned by the rubbing method, so that the cleaning is more thorough.
- the brush cleaning device of the present invention may be configured such that a plurality of wire brushes are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a wire brush, the end portion of the wire brush is provided with a curved gap, and the wire of the high voltage power grid is located at the wire. Brush the inside of the curved gap.
- the structure of the brush cleaning device may be: a plurality of sets of wire brushes are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a set of wire brushes, each set of wire brushes is composed of two wire brushes, each of which is inside the wire brush The end is provided with an arcuate gap, and the arcuate gaps of the two wire brushes are enclosed by the high voltage power grid wires.
- the structure of the brush cleaning device may also be: a plurality of wire brush sleeves are arranged on the cleaning frame, and each wire of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a wire brush sleeve, and the high voltage power grid wire is located in the wire brush cover, and the outer side of the wire brush cover is provided There is a wire brush holder, and the wire brush holder is fixed with the cleaning frame.
- the invention further cleans the non-conductive material adhered to the high-voltage voltage wire through the inner side of the curved gap of the wire brush or the wire brush sleeve, so that the cleaning is more thorough.
- the structure of the grinding type cleaning device of the invention is that a plurality of sets of grinding wheel pieces are arranged on the cleaning frame, each group of grinding wheel pieces is composed of two grinding wheel pieces, the inner ends of the two grinding wheel pieces are provided with arcuate gaps, and the arcs of the two grinding wheel pieces are arranged.
- the shape of the gap is enclosed by the high-voltage power grid.
- the invention further cleans the hard non-conductive substances and garbage on the high-voltage voltage wire by the grinding wheel piece, so that the cleaning is more thorough.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a scraping cleaning device of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing three structures of the second embodiment of the scraping cleaning device of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the scraping cleaning device of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the scraping cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the wiping cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a schematic structural view of the first embodiment of the brush cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 7 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the brush cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the brush cleaning device of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the grinding type cleaning device of the present invention.
- the invention cleans the non-conductive substances on the wires of the high-voltage power grid by a combination of four cleaning methods of scraping, rubbing, grinding and brushing.
- the cleaning method of the scraping is realized by cleaning the knife or the round tube
- the cleaning method of the rubbing is realized by the cotton yarn sleeve
- the cleaning method of the grinding is realized by the grinding wheel
- the cleaning method of the brush is realized by the wire brush.
- the cleaning tools are made of metal materials, ceramics, hard stone, hard plastic or man-made fiberboard and other non-metallic materials and chemical materials, which can thoroughly clean the high-voltage power grid wires of various shapes.
- the cleaning device is composed of a scraping cleaning device, a wiping cleaning device, a grinding cleaning device and a brush cleaning device, the scraping cleaning device is used for cleaning the high voltage power grid, and the cleaning device is used for the high voltage power grid.
- the cleaning method for rubbing the grinding cleaning device is used for cleaning the high-voltage power grid, and the brush cleaning device is used for cleaning the high-voltage power grid.
- the structure of the first embodiment of the scraping cleaning device is such that each set of cleaning knives is composed of two blades 1 , the inner side of the middle portion of the blade 1 has a circular arc shape, and the arcs of the two blades 1 are symmetrically arranged, and the high voltage power grid
- the wire 3 is disposed between the arcs of the two blades 1, and a plurality of sets of cleaning blades are mounted on the cleaning frame 2, and each wire 3 of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a set of cleaning blades.
- each set of cleaning knives is composed of two blades 4, the blades 4 are in a straight plate shape, and the two blades 4 are symmetrically disposed on both sides of the high voltage power grid wire 6.
- the blade 4 is mounted on the cleaning frame 5 on the drawing frame 2-1, and the cleaning frame 5 is connected by screws (1) to the overall figure 2-2.
- the screw (2) is connected to the cleaning frame 5 with a spring piece 7 in the middle, and the spring piece 7 realizes the blade. Elastic expansion and contraction, the diameter is automatically adjusted Figure 2-3.
- the whole set of knives implements the axial reciprocation of the high-pressure mesh wire 6 to be completely reciprocated, and each wire 6 of the high-voltage power grid is provided with a set of cleaning knives.
- each set of cleaning knives is composed of three blades 7, three blades are arranged from top to bottom, and the inner ends of each blade are provided with arcuate slits.
- the high-voltage power grid wire 9 is located inside the arc-shaped gap, and the arc-shaped gap of the three blades is enclosed by the high-voltage power grid wire, and the blade is disposed on the cleaning frame 8, and each wire 9 of the high-voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a set of cleaning blades.
- the structure of the fourth embodiment of the scraping cleaning device is such that a plurality of circular tubes 10 are mounted on the cleaning frame 11, and each of the wires 12 of the high-voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a circular tube 10, and the high-voltage power grid 12 is located.
- the wiper cleaning device is configured such that a plurality of cotton sleeves 13 are disposed on the cleaning frame 14, and each of the wires 15 of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a cotton yarn sleeve 13 and the high voltage power grid wire 15 is located at the cotton yarn sleeve 13.
- a cotton creel 16 is disposed outside the cotton sleeve 13, and the cotton creel 16 is fixed to the cleaning frame 14.
- the structure of the first embodiment of the brush cleaning device is such that a plurality of wire brushes 17 are disposed on the cleaning frame 18.
- Each wire 19 of the high voltage power grid is provided with a wire brush 17 and a wire brush 17 end.
- An arcuate gap is provided, and the high voltage grid wire 19 is located inside the arcuate opening of the wire brush 17.
- the structure of the second embodiment of the brush cleaning device is such that a plurality of sets of wire brushes 20 are disposed on the cleaning frame 21 , and each wire 22 of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a set of wire brushes 20 .
- Each set of wire brush 20 is composed of two wire brushes, each of which has an arcuate slit at its inner end, and the arcuate gaps of the two wire brushes surround the high voltage grid wire 22.
- the structure of the third embodiment of the brush cleaning device is such that a plurality of wire brush sleeves 23 are disposed on the cleaning frame 24 , and each wire 25 of the high voltage power grid is correspondingly provided with a wire brush cover 23 and a high voltage power grid wire. 25 is located in the wire brush cover 23, and a wire brush holder 26 is disposed outside the wire brush cover 23, and the wire brush holder 26 is fixed to the cleaning frame 24.
- the grinding type cleaning device has a structure in which a plurality of sets of grinding wheel pieces 27 are arranged on the cleaning frame 29, each set of grinding wheel pieces 27 is composed of two grinding wheel pieces, and the inner ends of the two grinding wheel pieces are provided with arcuate gaps.
- the arcuate gaps of the two grinding wheel plates are enclosed by the high voltage power grid wires 28.
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- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
一种杀虫灯高压电网清理方法及装置,通过刮、擦、磨、刷四种清理方法的组合,对高压电网导线上的虫尸及非导电物质垃圾进行清理。清理装置由刮式清理装置、擦式清理装置、磨式清理装置、刷式清理装置组合而成,刮式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刮的清理方法,擦式清理装置用于对高压电网进行擦的清理方法,磨式清理装置用于对高压电网进行磨的清理方法,刷式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刷的清理方法,从而能够对杀虫灯的高压电网进行彻底清理。
Description
本发明属于杀虫灯具技术领域,具体涉及到一种杀虫灯电网清理方法及装置。
现有的杀虫灯多是利用害虫的趋光性、趋色性、趋声性及性诱等特点进行引诱,然后利用杀虫灯的高压电网进行电击捕杀,高压电网电击捕杀蚊虫后,虫尸及虫体液体和垃圾粘结在高压网的导线上,如不及时清理,容易使导线导电不良或者不导电,造成高压电网不能电击捕杀害虫。目前多采用清理刷在网内进行清理,这种方法只能清掉虫尸。根本清理不到电网作用面的虫体角质绝缘层,影响了杀虫灯的正常使用,阻碍了杀虫灯的大范围推广应用。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种杀虫灯电网清理方法及装置,能够对杀虫灯的高压电网进行彻底清理。
基于同一发明构思,本发明具有两个独立的技术方案:
1、一种杀虫灯电网清理方法,其特征在于:通过刮、擦、磨、刷四种清理方法的组合,对高压电网导线上的非导电物质进行彻底清理。
刮的清理方法通过清理刀或圆管实现,擦的清理方法通过棉纱套实现,磨的清理方法通过砂轮实现,刷的清理方法通过钢丝刷实现。
2、一种实现上述方法的杀虫灯电网清理装置,其特征在于:由刮
式清理装置、擦式清理装置、磨式清理装置、刷式清理装置组合而成,刮式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刮的清理方法,擦式清理装置用于对高压电网进行擦的清理方法,磨式清理装置用于对高压电网进行磨的清理方法,刷式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刷的清理方法。
刮式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上安装有多组清理刀,高压电网的每根导线360度范围内对应设有一组清理刀,刀片组背面设有弹簧片,形成围绕高压网丝弹性伸缩、直径自动调节。
刮式清理装置的每组清理刀由两个或多个刀片组成,刀片中部的内侧呈圆弧形,刀片的圆弧对称或角度设置,高压电网导线设置于刀片的圆弧之间。
刮式清理装置的每组清理刀由两个或多个刀片组成,刀片呈直板形,两个或多个刀片对应设置于高压电网导线的外侧。
刮式清理装置的每组清理刀由三个刀片组成,三个刀片由上至下依次设置,每个刀片的内端设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线位于弧形豁口内侧,三个刀片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。
刮式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上安装有多个圆管,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个圆管,高压电网导线位于圆管内侧。
擦式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个棉纱套,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个棉纱套,高压电网导线位于棉纱套内侧,棉纱套外侧设有棉纱架,棉纱架与清理架固定。
刷式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个钢丝刷,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个钢丝刷,钢丝刷端部设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线位于钢丝刷弧形豁口的内侧。
刷式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多组钢丝刷,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一组钢丝刷,每组钢丝刷由两个钢丝刷组成,每
个钢丝刷的内端设有弧形豁口,两个钢丝刷的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。
刷式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个钢丝刷套,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个钢丝刷套,高压电网导线位于钢丝刷套内,钢丝刷套外侧设有钢丝刷架,钢丝刷架与清理架固定。
磨式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多组砂轮片,每组砂轮片由两个砂轮片组成,两个砂轮片内端设有弧形豁口,两个砂轮片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。
本发明具有的有益效果:
本发明清理装置由刮式清理装置、擦式清理装置、磨式清理装置、刷式清理装置组合而成,通过刮、擦、磨、刷四种清理方法的组合,对高压电网导线上的非导电物质实现两面、三面、四面或360度清理,全面彻底地清除掉高压电网上被灭杀的蚊虫尸体及非导电粘结物及垃圾。本发明刮的清理方法通过清理刀或圆管实现,擦的清理方法通过棉纱套实现,磨的清理方法通过砂轮实现,刷的清理方法通过钢丝刷实现,实现方法简便易行,清理彻底可靠,可对各种形状的高压电网导线进行彻底清理。
本发明刮式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上安装有多组清理刀,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一组清理刀。刮式清理装置的结构可以为,每组清理刀由两个刀片组成,刀片中部的内侧呈圆弧形,两个刀片的圆弧对称设置,高压电网导线设置于两个刀片的圆弧之间。刮式清理装置的结构可以为,每组清理刀由两个刀片组成,刀片呈直板形,两个刀片对称设置于高压电网导线的两侧。刮式清理装置的结构还可以为,每组清理刀由三个或多个刀片组成,三个刀片或多个由上至下依次设置,每个刀片的内端设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线位于弧形豁
口内侧,三个刀片或多个的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。本发明通过不同的刮式清理装置结构,实现对高压电网导线的彻底清理。
本发明擦式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个棉纱套,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个棉纱套,高压电网导线位于棉纱套内侧,棉纱套外侧设有棉纱架,棉纱架与清理架固定,结构简单设计合理,通过擦的方法对粘接在高压电压导线上的非导电物质进一步清理,使得清理更加彻底。
本发明刷式清理装置的结构可以为,在清理架上设有多个钢丝刷,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个钢丝刷,钢丝刷端部设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线位于钢丝刷弧形豁口的内侧。刷式清理装置的结构可以为,在清理架上设有多组钢丝刷,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一组钢丝刷,每组钢丝刷由两个钢丝刷组成,每个钢丝刷的内端设有弧形豁口,两个钢丝刷的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。刷式清理装置的结构还可以为,在清理架上设有多个钢丝刷套,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个钢丝刷套,高压电网导线位于钢丝刷套内,钢丝刷套外侧设有钢丝刷架,钢丝刷架与清理架固定。本发明通过钢丝刷弧形豁口的内侧或钢丝刷套对粘接在高压电压导线上的非导电物质进一步清理,使得清理更加彻底。
本发明磨式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多组砂轮片,每组砂轮片由两个砂轮片组成,两个砂轮片内端设有弧形豁口,两个砂轮片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。本发明通过砂轮片对在高压电压导线上的较硬非导电物质和垃圾进一步清理,使得清理更加彻底。
图1为本发明刮式清理装置实施例一的结构示意图;
图2为本发明刮式清理装置实施例二的三种结构示意图;
图3为本发明刮式清理装置实施例三的结构示意图;
图4为本发明刮式清理装置实施例四的结构示意图;
图5为本发明擦式清理装置实施例一的结构示意图;
图6为本发明刷式清理装置实施例一的结构示意图;
图7为本发明刷式清理装置实施例二的结构示意图;
图8为本发明刷式清理装置实施例三的结构示意图;
图9为本发明磨式清理装置的结构示意图。
本发明通过刮、擦、磨、刷四种清理方法的组合,对高压电网导线上的非导电物质进行清理。刮的清理方法通过清理刀或圆管实现,擦的清理方法通过棉纱套实现,磨的清理方法通过砂轮实现,刷的清理方法通过钢丝刷实现。清理工具分别采用金属材料、陶瓷、硬质石材、硬质塑料或人造纤维板及其他非金属材料和化学材料制成,可对各种形状的高压电网导线进行彻底清理。
清理装置由刮式清理装置、擦式清理装置、磨式清理装置、刷式清理装置组合而成,刮式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刮的清理方法,擦式清理装置用于对高压电网进行擦的清理方法,磨式清理装置用于对高压电网进行磨的清理方法,刷式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刷的清理方法。
如图1所示,刮式清理装置实施例一的结构为,每组清理刀由两个刀片1组成,刀片1中部的内侧呈圆弧形,两个刀片1的圆弧对称设置,高压电网导线3设置于两个刀片1的圆弧之间,多组清理刀安装于清理架2上,高压电网的每根导线3对应设有一组清理刀。
如图2所示,刮式清理装置实施例二的三种结构为,每组清理刀由两个刀片4组成,刀片4呈直板形,两个刀片4对称设置于高压电网导线6的两侧,刀片4安装于清理架5上图2-1,清理架5用螺钉(1)连接成整体图2-2,螺钉(2)连接清理架5中间是弹簧片7,弹簧片7实现使刀片弹性伸缩,直径大小自动调节图2-3。整套刀组实施延高压网丝6轴向往复彻底清除,高压电网的每根导线6对应都设有一组清理刀。
如图3所示,刮式清理装置实施例三的结构为,每组清理刀由三个刀片7组成,三个刀片由上至下依次设置,每个刀片的内端设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线9位于弧形豁口内侧,三个刀片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线,刀片设置于清理架8上,高压电网的每根导线9对应设有一组清理刀。
如图4所示,刮式清理装置实施例四的结构为,在清理架11上安装有多个圆管10,高压电网的每根导线12对应设有一个圆管10,高压电网导线12位于圆管10的内侧。
如图5所示,擦式清理装置的结构为,在清理架14上设有多个棉纱套13,高压电网的每根导线15对应设有一个棉纱套13,高压电网导线15位于棉纱套13内侧,棉纱套13外侧设有棉纱架16,棉纱架16与清理架14固定。
如图6所示,刷式清理装置实施例一的结构为,在清理架18上设有多个钢丝刷17,高压电网的每根导线19对应设有一个钢丝刷17,钢丝刷17端部设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线19位于钢丝刷17弧形豁口的内侧。
如图7所示,刷式清理装置实施例二的结构为,在清理架21上设有多组钢丝刷20,高压电网的每根导线22对应设有一组钢丝刷20,
每组钢丝刷20由两个钢丝刷组成,每个钢丝刷的内端设有弧形豁口,两个钢丝刷的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线22。
如图8所示,刷式清理装置实施例三的结构为,在清理架24上设有多个钢丝刷套23,高压电网的每根导线25对应设有一个钢丝刷套23,高压电网导线25位于钢丝刷套23内,钢丝刷套23外侧设有钢丝刷架26,钢丝刷架26与清理架24固定。
如图9所示,磨式清理装置的结构为,在清理架29上设有多组砂轮片27,每组砂轮片27由两个砂轮片组成,两个砂轮片内端设有弧形豁口,两个砂轮片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线28。
Claims (13)
- 一种杀虫灯高压电网清理方法,其特征在于:通过刮、擦、磨、刷四种清理方法的单一或组合,对高压电网导线上的虫尸及非导电物质垃圾进行清理。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于:刮的清理方法通过各类材质制成的清理刀或圆管实现,擦的清理方法通过棉纱套实现,磨的清理方法通过砂轮或砂布实现,刷的清理方法通过钢丝刷实现。
- 一种实现权利要求1所述方法的杀虫灯高压电网清理装置,其特征在于:由刮式清理装置、擦式清理装置、磨式清理装置、刷式清理装置单一或组合而成,刮式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刮的清理方法,擦式清理装置用于对高压电网进行擦的清理方法,磨式清理装置用于对高压电网进行磨的清理方法,刷式清理装置用于对高压电网进行刷的清理方法。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:刮式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上安装有多组清理刀,高压电网的每根导线对应360度范围内均设有一组清理刀。
- 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于:刮式清理装置的每组清理刀由两个刀片或多个刀片组成,刀片中部的内侧呈圆弧形,刀片的圆弧对称或角度设置,高压电网导线设置于刀片的圆弧之间。
- 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于:刮式清理装置的每组清理刀由两个或多个刀片组成,刀片呈直板形,刀片对称或角度设 置于高压电网导线的周围。刀片组背面设有弹簧片,形成围绕高压网丝弹性伸缩、直径自动调节。
- 根据权利要求4所述的装置,其特征在于:刮式清理装置的每组清理刀由三个刀片组成,三个刀片由上至下依次设置,每个刀片的内端设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线位于弧形豁口内侧,三个刀片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:刮式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上安装有多个圆管,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个圆管,高压电网导线位于圆管内侧。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:擦式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个棉纱套,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个棉纱套,高压电网导线位于棉纱套内侧,棉纱套外侧设有棉纱架,棉纱架与清理架固定。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:刷式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个钢丝刷,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个钢丝刷,钢丝刷端部设有弧形豁口,高压电网导线位于钢丝刷弧形豁口的内侧。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:刷式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多组钢丝刷,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一组钢丝刷,每组钢丝刷由两个钢丝刷组成,每个钢丝刷的内端设有 弧形豁口,两个钢丝刷的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:刷式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多个钢丝刷套,高压电网的每根导线对应设有一个钢丝刷套,高压电网导线位于钢丝刷套内,钢丝刷套外侧设有钢丝刷架,钢丝刷架与清理架固定。
- 根据权利要求3所述的装置,其特征在于:磨式清理装置的结构为,在清理架上设有多组砂轮片,每组砂轮片由两个砂轮片组成,两个砂轮片内端设有弧形豁口,两个砂轮片的弧形豁口合围高压电网导线。
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