WO2017181674A1 - 环保型油管排放装置 - Google Patents

环保型油管排放装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017181674A1
WO2017181674A1 PCT/CN2016/106967 CN2016106967W WO2017181674A1 WO 2017181674 A1 WO2017181674 A1 WO 2017181674A1 CN 2016106967 W CN2016106967 W CN 2016106967W WO 2017181674 A1 WO2017181674 A1 WO 2017181674A1
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Prior art keywords
disposed
oil pipe
support
bottom plate
oil
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Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/106967
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭峰
王�华
陈旭
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Jiangsu Jinfeng Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Jinfeng Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiangsu Jinfeng Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Jinfeng Petroleum Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to JP2018600136U priority Critical patent/JP3220953U/ja
Publication of WO2017181674A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017181674A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B19/00—Handling rods, casings, tubes or the like outside the borehole, e.g. in the derrick; Apparatus for feeding the rods or cables
    • E21B19/14—Racks, ramps, troughs or bins, for holding the lengths of rod singly or connected; Handling between storage place and borehole

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an oil exploitation equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly oil pipe discharge device.
  • the practice of preventing pollution from construction has the following disadvantages: First, the operation is cumbersome, laying the membrane, swinging the pipe rack, and setting up the cofferdam to consume a lot of time; Second, the mulch is easy to damage, the discharge pipe rack and other work are likely to cause the film to be scratched, Caused by the landing of sewage oil; Third, the cost of buying and recycling plastic film is high, the cost of film for each well is 300 to 500 yuan, the recycling cost is 400 yuan, and the cost of a plastic film plant for the film is more than one million yuan per year. It also needs seven or eight hundred thousand yuan. Fourth, the used oily mulch forms new industrial waste. There is no good treatment. If it is incinerated, it will cause air pollution.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an environment-friendly oil pipe discharge system with good effect. System.
  • an environmentally-friendly oil pipe discharging device comprising: a supporting bottom plate, a plurality of sets of liquid collecting grooves disposed on the supporting bottom plate, and supporting on both sides of the lower end of each of the liquid collecting grooves Supporting blocks are respectively disposed on the bottom plate, and hydraulic cylinders are respectively disposed on the ground below the two supporting blocks, and the piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders are connected with the supporting blocks, respectively, on the two sides of the upper end of each set of collecting pipes a screw is fixedly disposed on the screw, and a screw sleeve is disposed on the screw, and an adjusting handle is disposed on both sides of the screw sleeve, and a semicircular support bracket is disposed at an upper end of the screw sleeve, and the semicircular support is disposed at the upper end of the screw sleeve A lower oil pipe is arranged longitudinally on the support, and a plurality of oil pipes are
  • the present invention adopts a further technical solution: five sets of liquid collecting grooves are arranged on the supporting bottom plate.
  • the invention has the advantages that the environmentally-friendly oil pipe discharge device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, and adopts a steel liquid collecting tank instead of the plastic film to collect the sewage oil discharged from the oil pipe, thereby greatly reducing the expenditure and eliminating the secondary entanglement of the waste film.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environmentally friendly oil pipe discharging device of the present invention.
  • the environment-friendly oil pipe discharging device comprises: a supporting bottom plate 1 , a plurality of sets of liquid collecting grooves 2 disposed on the supporting bottom plate 1 , respectively on the supporting bottom plates 1 on both sides of the lower end of each of the liquid collecting grooves 2
  • a support block 3 is provided, on each of which is provided a hydraulic cylinder 4 on the ground below the two support blocks 3, the piston rod 5 of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected to the support block 3, in each set of the collecting tube 2
  • a screw 6 is fixedly disposed on each side of the upper end, and a screw sleeve 7 is disposed on the screw 6 , and an adjusting handle 8 is disposed on both sides of the screw sleeve 7 , and an upper end of the screw sleeve 7 is disposed at an upper end of the screw sleeve 7
  • the above-mentioned environment-friendly oil pipe discharge device has the advantages of simple structure and convenient installation, and adopts a steel liquid collecting tank instead of the plastic film to collect the sewage oil discharged from the oil pipe, thereby greatly reducing the expenses, eliminating the secondary pollution of the waste film, and the use effect is good.
  • the integral frame composed of the sump splicing is used as the support block of the discharge oil pipe, so that several semicircular support supports are basically located in one plane, and all the semicircular support supports are evenly distributed after the oil pipe is discharged, and each semicircle can be separately adjusted by the screw sleeve.
  • the height of the supporting bracket solves the problem of uneven force of the tubing bridge caused by the uneven ground; the use of the hydraulic cylinder solves the problem that the wellhead operator is seriously overdrawn due to the manual lifting of the tubing during the operation of the wellhead, and the degree of automation is high.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

一种环保型油管排放装置，包括：支撑底板（1），设置在支撑底板（1）上且相互连接的五组集液槽（2），在每组集液槽（2）下端两侧的支撑底板（1）上分别设置有支撑块（3），在两支撑块（3）下方的地面上分别设置有液压缸（4），液压缸（4）的活塞杆（5）与支撑块（3）相连接，在每组集液槽（2）的上端两侧分别固定设置有螺杆（6），在螺杆（6）上设置有与其相互配合的螺套（7），在螺套（7）的两侧设置有调节把手（8），在螺套（7）的上端设置有半圆支撑托（9），在半圆支撑托（9）纵向设置有下油管（10），在下油管（10）上横向设置有若干上油管（11）。

Description

环保型油管排放装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种石油开采设备，尤其涉及一种环保型油管排放装置。
背景技术
随着新《环境保护法》的实施，油田井下作业施工过程中对环境保护的要求越来越高。为了防止井内起出的油管带出的原油污染地面，目前常规的做法是在排放油管的地面上铺上防污染地膜，再在地膜上排放油管桥架，排放油管。井内起出油管带出的原油滴落在地膜上，完井后带油的地膜回收处理，达到作业现场防止污染的目的。这种防止施工产生污染的做法存在以下缺点：一、操作繁琐，铺地膜，摆管架，设置围堰要消耗大量时间；二、地膜易损坏，排放管架及其他工作容易造成地膜刮坏，造成污油落地；三、地膜购买和回收处理费用高，每口井地膜费用300到500元，回收费用400元，一个采油厂每年用于地膜的费用在一百多万元，回收处理的费用又需要七八十万元；四、使用过的带油污的地膜形成新的工业垃圾，没有很好的处理方法，如果进行焚烧处理又会造成空气污染。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是：提供一种使用效果好的环保型油管排放系 统。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的技术方案是：环保型油管排放装置，包括：支撑底板，设置在支撑底板上的若干组集液槽，在所述每组集液槽下端两侧的支撑底板上分别设置有支撑块，在所述两支撑块下方的地面上分别设置有液压缸，所述液压缸的活塞杆与支撑块相连接，在所述每组集液管的上端两侧分别固定设置有螺杆，在所述螺杆上设置有与其相互配合的螺套，在所述螺套的两侧设置有调节把手，在所述螺套的上端设置有半圆支撑托，在所述半圆支撑托上纵向摆放有下油管，在所述下油管上横向摆放有若干上油管。
为了更好地解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的进一步技术方案是：在所述支撑底板上设置有五组集液槽。
本发明的优点是：上述环保型油管排放装置，结构简单，安装方便，采用钢制集液槽代替地膜收集油管带出的污油污水，大大减少费用支出，消除了废地膜缠上的二次污染，使用效果好，同时巧妙利用集液槽拼接组成的整体框架作为排放油管的支撑块，使若干个半圆支撑托基本位于一个平面内，排放油管后所有半圆支撑托受力均匀，通过螺套可以单独调节每个半圆支撑托的高低，解决了目前因地面不平整导致的油管桥架受力不均问题；液压缸的使用解决了目前井口操作时靠人工抬升油管致使井口操作人员体力严重透支的问题，自动化程度高。
附图说明
图1为本发明环保型油管排放装置的结构示意图。
图中：1、支撑底板，2、集液槽，3、支撑块，4、液压缸，5、活塞杆，6、螺杆，7、螺套，8、调节把手，9、半圆支撑托，10、下油管，11、上油管。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图和具体实施例详细描述一下本发明的具体内容。
如图1所示，环保型油管排放装置，包括：支撑底板1，设置在支撑底板1上的若干组集液槽2，在所述每组集液槽2下端两侧的支撑底板1上分别设置有支撑块3，在所述两支撑块3下方的地面上分别设置有液压缸4，所述液压缸4的活塞杆5与支撑块3相连接，在所述每组集液管2的上端两侧分别固定设置有螺杆6，在所述螺杆6上设置有与其相互配合的螺套7，在所述螺套7的两侧设置有调节把手8，在所述螺套7的上端设置有半圆支撑托9，在所述半圆支撑托9上纵向摆放有下油管10，在所述下油管10上横向摆放有若干上油管11。
如图1所示，在本实例中，为了达到更好的集油效果，在所述支撑底板1上设置有五组集液槽2。
上述环保型油管排放装置使用时，将十个下油管10分别放置在十个半圆支撑托9内，将若干上油管11均匀放置在下油管10的上端。需要对下油管10和上油管11的平行度进行调整时，旋转调节把手8使螺套7上升或下降，螺套7 带动半圆支撑托9上升或下降，从而带动下油管10和上油管11上升或下降，达到调节平行度的目的，使所有半圆支撑托9受力均匀。需要大幅度抬升五个集液槽2放油时，启动十个液压缸4，十个液压缸4的活塞杆5伸出的不同高度形成一条斜直线，活塞杆5推动支撑块3形成一条斜直线，从而推动支撑底板1形成一条斜直线，此时，支撑底板1使五个集液槽2形成一条斜直线，达到放油的目的。集液槽的高度及受力控制由液压缸3带动活塞杆4调节集液槽1实现。
上述环保型油管排放装置，结构简单，安装方便，采用钢制集液槽代替地膜收集油管带出的污油污水，大大减少费用支出，消除了废地膜缠上的二次污染，使用效果好，同时巧妙利用集液槽拼接组成的整体框架作为排放油管的支撑块，使若干个半圆支撑托基本位于一个平面内，排放油管后所有半圆支撑托受力均匀，通过螺套可以单独调节每个半圆支撑托的高低，解决了目前因地面不平整导致的油管桥架受力不均问题；液压缸的使用解决了目前井口操作时靠人工抬升油管致使井口操作人员体力严重透支的问题，自动化程度高。

Claims (2)

  1. 环保型油管排放装置，其特征在于：包括：支撑底板(1)，设置在支撑底板(1)上的若干组集液槽(2)，在所述每组集液槽(2)下端两侧的支撑底板(1)上分别设置有支撑块(3)，在所述两支撑块(3)下方的地面上分别设置有液压缸(4)，所述液压缸(4)的活塞杆(5)与支撑块(3)相连接，在所述每组集液管(2)的上端两侧分别固定设置有螺杆(6)，在所述螺杆(6)上设置有与其相互配合的螺套(7)，在所述螺套(7)的两侧设置有调节把手(8)，在所述螺套(7)的上端设置有半圆支撑托(9)，在所述半圆支撑托(9)上纵向摆放有下油管(10)，在所述下油管(1)上横向摆放有若干上油管(11)。
  2. 按照权利要求1所述的环保型油管排放装置，其特征在于：在所述支撑底板(1)上设置有五组集液槽(2)。
PCT/CN2016/106967 2016-04-19 2016-11-23 环保型油管排放装置 Ceased WO2017181674A1 (zh)

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CN110173221A (zh) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-27 代国伟 油田钻修作业地面环保管排系统
CN110513056A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-29 胜利油田现河工贸有限责任公司 作业现场环保围堰
CN117307059A (zh) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-29 天津迪昂石油科技有限公司 智能安全环保型油管桥箱

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CN105756581A (zh) * 2016-04-19 2016-07-13 江苏省金峰石油机械制造有限公司 环保型油管排放装置
CN107191159A (zh) * 2017-07-21 2017-09-22 盘锦森达鑫石油技术有限公司 油井管杆移动管桥集污装置及油井管杆移动管桥集污系统
CN110761726A (zh) * 2019-11-09 2020-02-07 江苏省金峰石油机械制造有限公司 钢制箱体作业平台

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CN110173221A (zh) * 2019-05-15 2019-08-27 代国伟 油田钻修作业地面环保管排系统
CN110513056A (zh) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-29 胜利油田现河工贸有限责任公司 作业现场环保围堰
CN117307059A (zh) * 2023-10-31 2023-12-29 天津迪昂石油科技有限公司 智能安全环保型油管桥箱

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