WO2017166598A1 - 一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质 - Google Patents

一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017166598A1
WO2017166598A1 PCT/CN2016/096164 CN2016096164W WO2017166598A1 WO 2017166598 A1 WO2017166598 A1 WO 2017166598A1 CN 2016096164 W CN2016096164 W CN 2016096164W WO 2017166598 A1 WO2017166598 A1 WO 2017166598A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
channel
target object
conversion unit
target
feature information
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PCT/CN2016/096164
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
索浩森
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乐视控股（北京）有限公司
乐视移动智能信息技术（北京）有限公司
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Publication of WO2017166598A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017166598A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
    • H04R5/033—Headphones for stereophonic communication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2420/05—Detection of connection of loudspeakers or headphones to amplifiers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for adjusting a channel of an earphone, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
  • the existing electronic devices that can support the insertion of headphones are mostly 3.5mm earphones, and the user of the earphones can insert the earphone into the earphone jack of the electronic device, and the user of the earphone can use the earphone.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and device for adjusting a channel of an earphone, an electronic device, and a storage medium, which are used to solve the problem that the existing earphone can only manually start the recording function by the user, and the convenience is poor, which is time consuming. problem.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a channel of a headset, including:
  • the current channel of the conversion unit is switched to the target channel.
  • the target object is scanned based on a scanning device disposed on the surface of the earphone to obtain feature information of the target object.
  • Determining, according to the feature information, whether the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is a target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object including:
  • a signal is input or output to the conversion unit based on the target channel.
  • the feature information includes at least one of fingerprint information included in the target object, palm print information of the target object, and a grip gesture to the target object.
  • the headset uses the Type-C interface, the feature information of the target user can be sent to the accessed device based on the Type-C interface, and then the channel of the conversion unit in the headset is automatically matched according to the feature information.
  • the user wears it, he no longer manually checks the left and right sides of the earphone, thereby enabling the needs of a special crowd to enhance the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a channel adjustment apparatus for an earphone, including:
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire feature information of a target object currently in contact with a conversion unit in the earphone; wherein the target object is a left hand or a right hand of a user corresponding to the earphone;
  • a determining module configured to determine, according to the feature information, whether a current channel accessed by the converting unit is a target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object
  • a switching module configured to switch the current channel of the conversion unit if the determination result is no.
  • the acquiring module is specifically configured to scan the target object based on a scanning device disposed on a surface of the earphone to obtain feature information of the target object.
  • the determining module includes:
  • a determining unit configured to determine a current channel to which the converting unit is connected
  • the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the preset channel and the target object, whether the current channel is the target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object.
  • the input/output module further configured to switch, at the switching module, a current channel of the conversion unit to the target sound After the channel, a signal is input or output to the conversion unit based on the target channel.
  • the channel adjusting device of the earphone further includes:
  • An input/output module configured to: when the determination result of the determining unit is YES, based on the target The target channel inputs or outputs a signal to the conversion unit.
  • the feature information includes at least one of fingerprint information included in the target object, palm print information of the target object, and a grip gesture to the target object.
  • an electronic device including:
  • At least one processor and,
  • the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor, the instructions being executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to:
  • the current channel of the conversion unit is switched to the target channel.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing the computer to perform the sound of the earphone Road regulation method.
  • embodiments of the present invention provide a computer program product comprising a computer program stored on a non-transitory computer readable medium, the computer program comprising program instructions, when the program instructions are When the computer is executed, the computer is caused to perform the channel adjustment method of the above-described earphone.
  • the interface form can send the feature information of the target user to the accessed device based on the Type-C interface, and then automatically match the channel of the conversion unit in the earphone according to the feature information, and the user no longer manually checks the earphone when the user wears the device. Left and right, so that the needs of special people can enhance the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a Type-C interface according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a channel adjustment method of a headset according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a channel adjustment method of a headset according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel adjusting device for an earphone according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel adjusting device for an earphone according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of an electronic device for adjusting a channel of a headphone provided in Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • association relationship indicates that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that there are three cases where A exists separately, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists separately.
  • character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • the word “if” as used herein may be interpreted as “when” or “when” or “in response to determining” or “in response to detecting.”
  • the phrase “if determined” or “if detected (conditions or events stated)” may be interpreted as “when determined” or “in response to determination” or “when detected (stated condition or event) “Time” or “in response to a test (condition or event stated)”.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the earphone adopting the Type-C interface.
  • the following describes the Type-C interface.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a Type-C interface according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the Type-C interface may be used for interconnecting an earphone and a terminal device.
  • the Dp and Dn pins respectively serve as left and right earphones.
  • the input pin of the two conversion unit, the CC pin is the function pin of the earphone, and can be used to transmit control signals.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for adjusting a channel of a headset.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps:
  • the target object is the left or right hand of the user corresponding to the headset.
  • the earphone is a type-C interface earphone.
  • the earphone When the user wears the earphone, the earphone is connected to the jack on the terminal device, and the jack of the accessed terminal device is a Type-C type interface. hole.
  • the terminal device that is accessed is a mobile terminal, and may be, for example, a mobile phone or an ipad.
  • the headset After the headset is plugged into the headphone jack, the user can then wear the headset to the ear.
  • the target object that is, the right hand or the left hand of the user
  • the target object when the target object is the left hand, the left hand is in contact with the conversion unit currently contacting the left ear;
  • the conversion unit in the earphone is a component that outputs sound information to the human ear, that is, with the human ear.
  • the conversion unit can convert the electrical signal into sound information and input it into the human ear, or convert the electrical signal into an output signal to the terminal device to which the earphone is connected.
  • the feature information of the target object can be acquired.
  • the feature information includes at least one of fingerprint information included in the target object, palm print information of the target object, and a grip gesture to the target object.
  • the fingerprint information included in the target object and the palmprint information of the target object may be referred to as biometric information of the target object.
  • the fingerprint information of each finger in the right hand and the left hand is different, and the palmprint information of the right hand and the left and right are not the same. Since the same target object has different holding postures when holding the two conversion units of the earphone, the holding posture of the target object can be used as one feature information. In this embodiment, based on these characteristic information, it can be recognized whether the target object is the left hand or the right hand.
  • S102 Determine, according to the feature information, whether the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is a target channel that has a correspondence relationship with the target object.
  • the corresponding relationship between the channel and the target object is set in advance, that is, the left channel corresponds to the left hand of the user, and the left channel is the target channel of the user's left hand corresponding to the corresponding relationship, and the right channel corresponds to the user.
  • the right hand, the right channel is the target channel of the user's right hand with its corresponding relationship.
  • the conversion unit After acquiring the feature information of the target object, according to the feature information of the pre-stored target object, it can be recognized whether the target object currently corresponding to the conversion unit is the right hand or the left hand. Further, the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is obtained. Generally, the channel that the conversion unit accesses last time can be recorded. When the earphone is inserted into the earphone jack again, the access of the last record is accessed. The channel is used as the current channel to which the conversion unit is connected.
  • step S103 is performed; if the current channel is the target channel corresponding to the target object, step S104 is performed.
  • the conversion unit needs to be switched from the current channel to the target.
  • Channel For example, if the conversion unit is currently connected to the left channel and the target object is the user's right hand, it is determined that the conversion unit needs to perform channel switching, and the conversion unit is switched from the left channel to the right channel. If the conversion unit is currently connected to the left channel and the target object is the user's left hand, it is determined that the conversion unit does not need to perform channel switching.
  • the current channel is a target channel corresponding to the target object, the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is kept unchanged.
  • the method for adjusting the channel of the earphone obtaineds the feature information of the left or right hand of the user corresponding to the target object that is currently in contact with the conversion unit in the earphone, and then determines the access of the conversion unit according to the feature information. Whether the current channel is a target channel corresponding to the target object, and if the determination result is no, the current channel of the conversion unit is switched to the target channel.
  • the headset since the headset uses the Type-C interface, the feature information of the target user can be sent to the accessed device based on the Type-C interface, and then the channel of the conversion unit in the headset is automatically matched according to the feature information. When the user wears it, he no longer manually checks the left and right sides of the earphone, thereby enabling the needs of a special crowd to enhance the user experience.
  • terminals involved in the embodiments of the present invention may include, but are not limited to, a personal computer (PC), a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless handheld device, a tablet computer, and a tablet computer.
  • PC personal computer
  • PDA personal digital assistant
  • Mobile phones MP3 players, MP4 players, etc.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for adjusting the vocal tract of the earphone.
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic flowchart of the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the method includes the following steps:
  • S201 Scan a target object based on a scanning device disposed on a surface of the earphone to obtain feature information of the target object.
  • the target object is the left or right hand of the user corresponding to the headset.
  • the target object that is, the right hand or the left hand of the user
  • the target object can be in contact with a conversion unit in the earphone.
  • the left hand is in contact with the conversion unit currently contacting the left ear;
  • the target object is the right hand, the right hand is in contact with the current right ear.
  • the conversion unit in the earphone is a component that outputs sound information to the human ear, that is, a part that is in contact with the human ear, and the conversion unit can convert the electrical signal into sound information and input into the human ear, and can also input the sound signal. Converted into an electrical signal output to the human ear.
  • the feature information of the target object can be acquired.
  • a scanning device is mounted on the surface of the conversion unit of the earphone, by which the feature information of the target object can be read.
  • the feature information includes at least one of fingerprint information included in the target object, palm print information of the target object, and a grip gesture to the target object.
  • the fingerprint information included in the target object and the palmprint information of the target object may be referred to as biometric information of the target object.
  • the target object currently corresponding to the conversion unit is the right hand or the left hand, and further, the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is acquired.
  • the channel that was last accessed by the conversion unit can be recorded.
  • the last recorded channel is recorded as the current channel to which the conversion unit is connected.
  • S203 Determine, according to a correspondence between the preset channel and the target object, whether the current channel is a target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object.
  • the corresponding relationship between the channel and the target object is set in advance, that is, the left channel corresponds to the left hand of the user, and the left channel is the target channel of the user's left hand corresponding to the corresponding relationship, and the right channel corresponds to the user.
  • the right hand, the right channel is the target channel of the user's right hand with its corresponding relationship.
  • it can be determined whether the current channel is a target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object. If the current channel is not the target channel corresponding to the target object, step S204 is performed; if the current channel is the target channel corresponding to the target object, step S205 is performed.
  • the current channel is not the target channel corresponding to the target object, in order to ensure the corresponding sound quality requirement of the user when using the earphone, it is necessary to switch the current channel of the conversion unit to the target channel.
  • the signal can be input or output to the conversion unit based on the target channel.
  • the user's voice signal is converted into an electrical signal by the conversion unit, and input to the channel that is connected, and finally input to the terminal device to which the earphone is connected.
  • the electrical signal output by the terminal device is connected to the conversion unit of the earphone through the target channel, and finally converted into sound information by the conversion unit for playing to the user.
  • the method for adjusting the channel of the earphone obtaineds the feature information of the left or right hand of the user corresponding to the target object that is currently in contact with the conversion unit in the earphone, and then determines the access of the conversion unit according to the feature information. Whether the current channel is a target channel corresponding to the target object, and if the determination result is no, the current channel of the conversion unit is switched to the target channel.
  • the headset since the headset uses the Type-C interface, the feature information of the target user can be sent to the accessed device based on the Type-C interface, and then the channel of the conversion unit in the headset is automatically matched according to the feature information. When the user wears it, he no longer manually checks the left and right sides of the earphone, thereby enabling the needs of a special crowd to enhance the user experience.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide an apparatus embodiment for implementing the steps and methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • FIG. 4 is a functional block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes: an obtaining module 11, a judging module 12, and a switching module 13.
  • the obtaining module 11 is configured to acquire feature information of a target object currently in contact with the conversion unit in the earphone.
  • the target object is the left or right hand of the user corresponding to the headset.
  • the target object that is, the right hand or the left hand of the user
  • the target object can be in contact with a conversion unit in the earphone.
  • the left hand is in contact with the conversion unit currently contacting the left ear;
  • the right hand is in contact with the conversion unit currently in contact with the right ear.
  • the acquisition module 11 can acquire the mesh.
  • the feature information includes at least one of fingerprint information included in the target object, palm print information of the target object, and a grip gesture to the target object.
  • the fingerprint information included in the target object and the palmprint information of the target object may be referred to as biometric information of the target object.
  • the determining module 12 is configured to determine, according to the feature information, whether the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is a target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object.
  • the determining module 12 pre-sets the corresponding relationship between the channel and the target object, that is, the left channel corresponds to the left hand of the user, and the left channel is the target channel of the user's left hand corresponding to the corresponding relationship, and the right sound is The channel corresponds to the right hand of the user, and the right channel is the target channel of the user's right hand corresponding to the relationship.
  • the determining module 12 can identify the target object corresponding to the conversion unit, and according to the feature information of the pre-stored target object, can identify whether the target object currently corresponding to the conversion unit is the right hand or the left hand. Further, the current channel accessed by the conversion unit is acquired. In general, the channel that was last accessed by the conversion unit can be recorded. When the earphone is reinserted into the earphone jack, the last recorded channel is recorded as the current channel to which the conversion unit is connected. The judging module 12 can determine whether the current channel is a target channel corresponding to the target object according to the correspondence between the preset channel and the target object.
  • the switching module 13 is configured to switch the current channel of the conversion unit if the determination result is no.
  • the switching module 13 needs to switch the conversion unit from the current channel to the target channel.
  • the switching module 13 keeps the current channel accessed by the conversion unit unchanged.
  • FIG. 5 is a functional block diagram of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes an acquisition module 11, a determination module 12, a switching module 13, and an input/output module 14.
  • the acquiring module 11 is specifically configured to scan the target object based on the scanning device disposed on the surface of the earphone to obtain feature information of the target object.
  • an optional structure of the determining module 12 includes: a determining unit 121 and a determining unit 122.
  • the determining unit 121 is configured to determine a current channel to which the conversion unit is connected.
  • the determining unit 122 is configured to determine, according to the correspondence between the preset channel and the target object, whether the current channel is a target channel that has a corresponding relationship with the target object.
  • the input/output module 14 is configured to input or output a signal to the conversion unit based on the target channel when the determination result of the determination unit 122 is YES.
  • the input/output module 14 is further configured to input or output a signal to the conversion unit based on the target channel after the switching module 13 switches the current channel of the conversion unit to the target channel.
  • the feature information includes at least one of fingerprint information included in the target object, palm print information of the target object, and a grip gesture to the target object.
  • a fifth embodiment of the present application provides a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions, which can perform the channel adjustment method of the earphone in any of the above-described embodiments.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the hardware structure of an electronic device for performing a channel adjustment method for an earphone according to Embodiment 6 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the device includes:
  • processors 610 and memory 620 one processor 610 is taken as an example in FIG.
  • the apparatus for performing the channel adjustment method of the earphone may further include: an input device 630 and an output device 640.
  • the processor 610, the memory 620, the input device 630, and the output device 640 may be connected by a bus or other means, as exemplified by a bus connection in FIG.
  • the memory 620 is used as a non-volatile computer readable storage medium, and can be used for storing non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computer-executable programs, and modules, such as a channel adjustment method for headphones in the embodiment of the present application.
  • Program instructions/modules for example, acquisition module 11, determination module 12, and switching module 13 shown in FIG. 4.
  • the processor 610 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by executing non-volatile software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 620, that is, implementing the channel adjustment method of the earphone of the above method embodiment.
  • the memory 620 may include a storage program area and an storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the channel adjustment device of the earphone, and the like. .
  • memory 620 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
  • the memory 620 can optionally include a memory remotely located relative to the processor 610 that can be connected to the channel conditioning device of the headset via a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
  • the input device 630 can receive the input digital or character information and generate a key signal input related to user settings and function control of the channel adjustment device of the earphone.
  • the output device 640 can include a display device such as a display screen.
  • the one or more modules are stored in the memory 620, and when executed by the one or more processors 610, perform a channel adjustment method for headphones in any of the above method embodiments.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie may be located A place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

Abstract

本发明实施例提供了一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质，通过获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象即耳机对应的用户的左手或右手的特征信息，然后根据该特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，如果判断结果为是否，将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。本实施例中，由于耳机使用Type-C接口形式，可以基于Type-C接口向所接入设备发送目标用户的特征信息，然后自动地根据特征信息对耳机中转换单元的声道进行智能匹配，用户再佩戴时不再手动去查看耳机的左右，从而能够特殊人群的需求，提升用户感受。

Description

一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质
相关申请的交叉参考
本申请要求于2016年3月31日提交中国专利局、申请号为201610201335.9、发明名称为“一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质。
背景技术
目前，现有的可以支持耳机插入的电子设备，大多采用的是的3.5mm耳机，耳机的使用者只要将耳机插入电子设备的耳机插孔中，耳机的使用者可以使用耳机了。
在实现本发明过程中，发明人发现现有技术中至少存在如下问题：
用户试图使用现有的耳机时，由于现有的耳机都有左右声道，而且不同的声道播放声音时略有区别，用户为了感受更好地声音效果，每次佩戴时都需要查看一些耳机的左右。这种手动查看左右声道的方式对于针对特殊人群，如盲人并不能通过查看耳机的左右保证佩戴正确，以获取到较好的音质，会导致用户体验较差。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本发明实施例提供了一种耳机的声道调节方法及装置、电子设备及存储介质，用以解决现有的耳机只能用户手动启动录音功能，便捷性较差导致耗费时间的问题。
一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种耳机的声道调节方法，包括：
获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息；其中，所述 目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手；
根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道；
如果判断结果为是否，将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息，包括：
基于设置在耳机表面的扫描装置对所述目标对象进行扫描，得到所述目标对象的特征信息。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，包括：
确定所述转换单元所接入的当前声道；
根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，判断当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的所述目标声道。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
如果判断结果为是，基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述如果判断结果为是否，将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道之后，基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述特征信息包括：所述目标对象所包括的指纹信息、所述目标对象的掌纹信息以及对所述目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果：
通过获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象即耳机对应的用户的左手或右手的特征信息，然后根据该特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前 声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，如果判断结果为是否，将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。本实施例中，由于耳机使用Type-C接口形式，可以基于Type-C接口向所接入设备发送目标用户的特征信息，然后自动地根据特征信息对耳机中转换单元的声道进行智能匹配，用户再佩戴时不再手动去查看耳机的左右，从而能够特殊人群的需求，提升用户感受。
另一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种耳机的声道调节装置，包括：
获取模块，用于获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息；其中，所述目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手；
判断模块，用于根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道；
切换模块，用于如果判断结果为是否，对所述转换单元的当前声道进行切换。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述获取模块，具体用于基于设置在耳机表面的扫描装置对所述目标对象进行扫描，得到所述目标对象的特征信息。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述判断模块，包括：
确定单元，用于确定所述转换单元所接入的当前声道；
判断单元，用于根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，判断当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的所述目标声道。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，所述输入/输出模块，还用于在所述切换模块将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道之后，基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式，
所述耳机的声道调节装置还包括：
输入/输出模块，用于在所述判断单元的判断结果为是时，基于所述目 标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
如上所述的方面和任一可能的实现方式，进一步提供一种实现方式
所述特征信息包括：所述目标对象所包括的指纹信息、所述目标对象的掌纹信息以及对所述目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。
另一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括：
至少一个处理器；以及，
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器，其中，
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息；其中，所述目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手；
根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道；
如果判断结果为是否，将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道。
另一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行上述耳机的声道调节方法。
另一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行上述耳机的声道调节方法。
上述技术方案中的一个技术方案具有如下有益效果：
通过获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象即耳机对应的用户的左手或右手的特征信息，然后根据该特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，如果判断结果为是否，将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。本实施例中，由于耳机使用Type-C 接口形式，可以基于Type-C接口向所接入设备发送目标用户的特征信息，然后自动地根据特征信息对耳机中转换单元的声道进行智能匹配，用户再佩戴时不再手动去查看耳机的左右，从而能够特殊人群的需求，提升用户感受。
附图概述
一个或多个实施例通过与之对应的附图中的图片进行示例性说明，这些示例性说明并不构成对实施例的限定，附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件表示为类似的元件，除非有特别申明，附图中的图不构成比例限制。
图1为本发明实施例提供的Type-C接口的示意图；
图2为本发明实施例一提供的耳机的声道调节方法的流程示意图；
图3为本发明实施例二提供的耳机的声道调节方法的流程示意图；
图4为本发明实施例三提供的耳机的声道调节装置的结构示意图；
图5为本发明实施例四提供的耳机的声道调节装置的结构示意图；
图6是本申请实施例六提供的耳机的声道调节方法的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
本申请的较佳实施方式
为了更好的理解本发明的技术方案，下面结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细描述。
应当明确，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的，而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式，除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。
应当理解，本文中使用的术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关 联关系，表示可以存在三种关系，例如，A和/或B，可以表示：单独存在A，同时存在A和B，单独存在B这三种情况。另外，本文中字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
取决于语境，如在此所使用的词语“如果”可以被解释成为“在……时”或“当……时”或“响应于确定”或“响应于检测”。类似地，取决于语境，短语“如果确定”或“如果检测(陈述的条件或事件)”可以被解释成为“当确定时”或“响应于确定”或“当检测(陈述的条件或事件)时”或“响应于检测(陈述的条件或事件)”。
本发明实施例所提供的方法可以应用于采用Type-C接口的耳机中，为了便于更好的理解本发明实施例，下面对Type-C接口进行简要介绍。
图1为本发明实施例提供的Type-C接口的示意图，Type-C接口可以用于耳机和终端设备之间进行互联，其中，如图1所示，Dp和Dn管脚分别作为耳机的左右两转换单元的输入管脚，CC管脚为耳机的功能管脚，可以用于传输控制信号。
实施例一
本发明实施例给出一种耳机的声道调节的方法，请参考图2，其为本发明实施例所提供的方法的流程示意图，如图2所示，该方法包括以下步骤：
S101、获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息。
其中，目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手。
本实施例中，耳机为Type-C接口的耳机，用户佩戴耳机时，将耳机接入终端设备上对的插孔，该所接入的终端设备的插孔为Type-C型的接口形式插孔。其中，所接入的终端设备为移动终端，例如可以为手机、ipad等设备。
在将耳机插入耳机插孔后，然后用户可以将耳机佩戴到耳朵上。在耳机佩戴完后，目标对象即用户右手或者左手可以与耳机中的一个转换单元进行接触，本实施例中，当目标对象为左手时，左手与当前与左耳接触的转换单元接触；当目标对象为右手时，右手与当前与右耳接触的转换单元接触。其中，耳机中的转换单元就是将声音信息进行输出到人耳中的部件，即与人耳 接触的部分，转换单元可以实现将电信号转换成声音信息输入到人耳中，也可以将电信号转换成输出到声音信号到耳机所接入的终端设备中。
在目标对象与耳机中的转换单元接触时，就可以获取到目标对象的特征信息。其中，特征信息包括目标对象所包括的指纹信息、目标对象的掌纹信息以及对目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。其中，目标对象所包括的指纹信息以及目标对象的掌纹信息可以称为目标对象的生物特征信息。
实际中，右手和左手上每个手指的指纹信息时不同的，而且右手和左右的掌纹信息并不相同。由于同一个目标对象在握持耳机的两个转换单元时的握持姿势不一样，因此，目标对象的握持姿势可以作为一个特征信息。本实施例中，根据这些特性信息能够识别出目标对象是左手还是右手。
S102、根据特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。
本实施例中，预先设置有声道与目标对象之前的对应关系，即左声道对应用户的左手，则左声道就是用户的左手的与其存在对应关系的目标声道，右声道对应用户的右手，则右声道就是用户的右手的与其存在对应关系的目标声道。
在获取到目标对象的特征信息后，根据预存的目标对象的特征信息，就能够识别出转换单元当前对应的目标对象为右手还是左手。进一步地，获取转换单元所接入的当前声道，一般情况下，可以记录转换单元上一次所接入的声道，当耳机再次插入耳机插孔后，就会将上一次记录的所接入的声道作为转换单元所接入的当前声道。
根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，就能够判断出当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。如果当前声道不是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，则执行步骤S103；如果当前声道是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，则执行步骤S104。
S103、将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。
如果当前声道不是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，为了保证用户在使用耳机时对应声音质量的要求，需要将转换单元从当前声道切换到目标 声道。例如，如果转换单元当前接入的左声道，而目标对象为用户的右手，则判断出转换单元需要进行声道切换，将转换单元从左声道切换到右声道。而如果转换单元当前接入的左声道，而目标对象为用户的左手，则判断出转换单元无需进行声道切换。
S104、保持转换单元所接入的当前声道。
如果当前声道是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，则保持转换单元所接入的当前声道不变即可。
本发明实施例提供的耳机的声道调节方法，通过获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象即耳机对应的用户的左手或右手的特征信息，然后根据该特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，如果判断结果为是否，将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。本实施例中，由于耳机使用Type-C接口形式，可以基于Type-C接口向所接入设备发送目标用户的特征信息，然后自动地根据特征信息对耳机中转换单元的声道进行智能匹配，用户再佩戴时不再手动去查看耳机的左右，从而能够特殊人群的需求，提升用户感受。
需要说明的是，本发明实施例中所涉及的终端可以包括但不限于个人计算机(Personal Computer，PC)、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、无线手持设备、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、手机、MP3播放器、MP4播放器等。
实施例二
本发明实施例给出一种耳机的声道调节的方法，请参考图3，其为本发明实施例所提供的方法的流程示意图，如图3所示，该方法包括以下步骤：
S201、基于设置在耳机表面的扫描装置对目标对象进行扫描，得到目标对象的特征信息。
其中，目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手。
在用户佩戴完耳机后，目标对象即用户右手或者左手可以与耳机中的一个转换单元进行接触，本实施例中，当目标对象为左手时，左手与当前与左耳接触的转换单元接触；当目标对象为右手时，右手与当前与右耳接触的转 换单元接触。其中，耳机中的转换单元就是将声音信息进行输出到人耳中的部件，即与人耳接触的部分，转换单元可以实现将电信号转换成声音信息输入到人耳中，也可以将声音信号转换成电信号输出到人耳中。
在目标对象与耳机中的转换单元接触时，就可以获取到目标对象的特征信息。具体地，在耳机的转换单元的表面安装一个扫描装置，通过该扫描装置可以读取到目标对象的特征信息。其中，特征信息包括目标对象所包括的指纹信息、目标对象的掌纹信息以及对目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。其中，目标对象所包括的指纹信息以及目标对象的掌纹信息可以称为目标对象的生物特征信息。
S202、确定转换单元所接入的当前声道。
在获取到目标对象的特征信息后，根据预存的目标对象的特征信息，就能够识别出转换单元当前对应的目标对象为右手还是左手，进一步地，获取转换单元所接入的当前声道。一般情况下，可以记录转换单元上一次所接入的声道，当耳机再次插入耳机插孔后，就会将上一次记录的所接入的声道作为转换单元所接入的当前声道。
S203、根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，判断当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。
本实施例中，预先设置有声道与目标对象之前的对应关系，即左声道对应用户的左手，则左声道就是用户的左手的与其存在对应关系的目标声道，右声道对应用户的右手，则右声道就是用户的右手的与其存在对应关系的目标声道。进一步地，根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，就能够判断出当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。如果当前声道不是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，则执行步骤S204；如果当前声道是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，则执行步骤S205。
S204、将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。
如果当前声道不是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，为了保证用户在使用耳机时对应声音质量的要求，需要将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。
S205、基于目标声道向转换单元输入或者输出信号。
在为耳机的转换单元配置好对应的声道后，在接收到用户需要进行语音通话或者播放多媒体的指令后，就可以基于该目标声道向转换单元输入或者输出信号。在输入的过程中，用户的声音信号经过转换单元转换成电信号，并输入到所接入的声道，最终输入到耳机所接入的终端设备中。在输出的过程中，将终端设备输出的电信号经过目标声道接入到耳机的转换单元中，最终由转换单元转换成声音信息播放给用户。
本发明实施例提供的耳机的声道调节方法，通过获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象即耳机对应的用户的左手或右手的特征信息，然后根据该特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，如果判断结果为是否，将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道。本实施例中，由于耳机使用Type-C接口形式，可以基于Type-C接口向所接入设备发送目标用户的特征信息，然后自动地根据特征信息对耳机中转换单元的声道进行智能匹配，用户再佩戴时不再手动去查看耳机的左右，从而能够特殊人群的需求，提升用户感受。
本发明实施例进一步给出实现上述方法实施例中各步骤及方法的装置实施例。
实施例三
请参考图4，其为本发明实施例所提供的装置的功能方块图。如图4所示，该装置包括：获取模块11、判断模块12和切换模块13。
其中，获取模块11，用于获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息。
其中，目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手。
在耳机佩戴完后，目标对象即用户右手或者左手可以与耳机中的一个转换单元进行接触，本实施例中，当目标对象为左手时，左手与当前与左耳接触的转换单元接触；当目标对象为右手时，右手与当前与右耳接触的转换单元接触。
在目标对象与耳机中的转换单元接触时，获取模块11就可以获取到目 标对象的特征信息。其中，特征信息包括目标对象所包括的指纹信息、目标对象的掌纹信息以及对目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。其中，目标对象所包括的指纹信息以及目标对象的掌纹信息可以称为目标对象的生物特征信息。
判断模块12，用于根据特征信息判断转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。
本实施例中，判断模块12预先设置有声道与目标对象之前的对应关系，即左声道对应用户的左手，则左声道就是用户的左手的与其存在对应关系的目标声道，右声道对应用户的右手，则右声道就是用户的右手的与其存在对应关系的目标声道。
在获取到目标对象的特征信息后，判断模块12能够识别出转换单元对应的目标对象，根据预存的目标对象的特征信息，就能够识别出转换单元当前对应的目标对象为右手还是左手。进一步地，获取转换单元所接入的当前声道。一般情况下，可以记录转换单元上一次所接入的声道，当耳机再次插入耳机插孔后，就会将上一次记录的所接入的声道作为转换单元所接入的当前声道。判断模块12根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，就能够判断出当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。
切换模块13，用于如果判断结果为是否，对转换单元的当前声道进行切换。
如果当前声道不是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，为了保证用户在使用耳机时对声音质量的要求，切换模块13需要将转换单元从当前声道切换到目标声道。
进一步地，如果当前声道是与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，切换模块13则保持转换单元所接入的当前声道不变即可。
实施例四
请参考图5，其为本发明实施例所提供的装置的功能方块图。如图5所示，该装置包括：获取模块11、判断模块12、切换模块13和输入/输出模块14。
其中，获取模块11，具体用于基于设置在耳机表面的扫描装置对目标对象进行扫描，得到目标对象的特征信息。
本实施例中，判断模块12的一种可选地结构包括：确定单元121和判断单元122。
确定单元121，用于确定转换单元所接入的当前声道。
判断单元122，用于根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，判断当前声道是否为与目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道。
输入/输出模块14，用于在判断单元122的判断结果为是时，基于目标声道向转换单元输入或者输出信号。
进一步地，输入/输出模块14，还用于在切换模块13将转换单元的当前声道切换到目标声道之后，基于目标声道向转换单元输入或者输出信号。
特征信息包括：目标对象所包括的指纹信息、目标对象的掌纹信息以及对目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
实施例五
本申请实施例五提供了一种非易失性计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质存储有计算机可执行指令，该计算机可执行指令可执行上述任意方法实施例中的耳机的声道调节方法。
实施例六
图6是本申请实施例六提供的执行耳机的声道调节方法的电子设备的硬件结构示意图，如图6所示，该设备包括：
一个或多个处理器610以及存储器620，图6中以一个处理器610为例。
执行耳机的声道调节方法的设备还可以包括：输入装置630和输出装置640。
处理器610、存储器620、输入装置630和输出装置640可以通过总线或者其他方式连接，图6中以通过总线连接为例。
存储器620作为一种非易失性计算机可读存储介质，可用于存储非易失性软件程序、非易失性计算机可执行程序以及模块，如本申请实施例中的耳机的声道调节方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如，附图4所示的获取模块11、判断模块12和切换模块13)。处理器610通过运行存储在存储器620中的非易失性软件程序、指令以及模块，从而执行电子设备的各种功能应用以及数据处理，即实现上述方法实施例耳机的声道调节方法。
存储器620可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序；存储数据区可存储根据耳机的声道调节装置的使用所创建的数据等。此外，存储器620可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。在一些实施例中，存储器620可选包括相对于处理器610远程设置的存储器，这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至耳机的声道调节装置。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。
输入装置630可接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与耳机的声道调节装置的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。输出装置640可包括显示屏等显示设备。
所述一个或者多个模块存储在所述存储器620中，当被所述一个或者多个处理器610执行时，执行上述任意方法实施例中的耳机的声道调节方法。
上述产品可执行本申请实施例所提供的方法，具备执行方法相应的功能模块和有益效果。未在本实施例中详尽描述的技术细节，可参见本申请实施例所提供的方法。
以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，其中所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到各实施方式可借助软件加通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件。基于这样的理解，上述技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中，如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘等，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行各个实施例或者实施例的某些部分所述的方法。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种耳机的声道调节方法，应用于电子设备上，其特征在于，所述方法包括：
    获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息；其中，所述目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手；
    根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道；
    如果判断结果为是否，将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息，包括：
    基于设置在耳机表面的扫描装置对所述目标对象进行扫描，得到所述目标对象的特征信息。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道，包括：
    确定所述转换单元所接入的当前声道；
    根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，判断当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的所述目标声道。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，如果判断结果为是，基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述如果判断结果为是否，将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道之后，包括：
    基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述特征信息包括：所述目标对象所包括的指纹信息、所述目标对象的掌纹信息以及对所述目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。
  7. 一种耳机的声道调节装置，其特征在于，包括：
    获取模块，用于获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息；其中，所述目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手；
    判断模块，用于根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道；
    切换模块，用于如果判断结果为是否，对所述转换单元的当前声道进行切换。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置，其特征在于，所述获取模块，具体用于基于设置在耳机表面的扫描装置对所述目标对象进行扫描，得到所述目标对象的特征信息。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置，其特征在于，所述判断模块，包括：
    确定单元，用于确定所述转换单元所接入的当前声道；
    判断单元，用于根据预设的声道与目标对象之间的对应关系，判断当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的所述目标声道。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置，其特征在于，还包括：
    输入/输出模块，用于在所述判断单元的判断结果为是时，基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置，其特征在于，所述输入/输出模块，还用于在所述切换模块将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道之后，基于所述目标声道向所述转换单元输入或者输出信号。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的装置，其特征在于，所述特征信息包括：所述目标对象所包括的指纹信息、所述目标对象的掌纹信息以及对所述目标对象的握持姿势中的至少一个。
  13. 一种电子设备，包括：
    至少一个处理器；以及，
    与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器，其中，
    所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令，所述指令被所 述至少一个处理器执行，以使所述至少一个处理器能够：
    获取当前与耳机中的转换单元接触的目标对象的特征信息；其中，所述目标对象为耳机对应的用户的左手或右手；
    根据所述特征信息判断所述转换单元所接入的当前声道是否为与所述目标对象存在对应关系的目标声道；
    如果判断结果为是否，将所述转换单元的当前声道切换到所述目标声道。
  14. 一种非暂态计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述非暂态计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令，所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。
  15. 一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品包括存储在非暂态计算机可读介质上的计算机程序，所述计算机程序包括程序指令，当所述程序指令被计算机执行时，使所述计算机执行权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法。
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