WO2017161699A1 - 遥控设备 - Google Patents

遥控设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017161699A1
WO2017161699A1 PCT/CN2016/085019 CN2016085019W WO2017161699A1 WO 2017161699 A1 WO2017161699 A1 WO 2017161699A1 CN 2016085019 W CN2016085019 W CN 2016085019W WO 2017161699 A1 WO2017161699 A1 WO 2017161699A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
module
remote control
control device
power generation
radio frequency
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Application number
PCT/CN2016/085019
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘东旭
王毅
陈巧玉
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to JP2016548047A priority Critical patent/JP2018513572A/ja
Priority to KR1020167020688A priority patent/KR20170120018A/ko
Priority to RU2016130872A priority patent/RU2649312C2/ru
Publication of WO2017161699A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017161699A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002Generators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/10Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using selector switches
    • G05B19/106Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using selector switches for selecting a programme, variable or parameter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/06Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using capacity coupling
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C19/00Electric signal transmission systems
    • G08C19/16Electric signal transmission systems in which transmission is by pulses
    • G08C19/28Electric signal transmission systems in which transmission is by pulses using pulse code
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C21/00Systems for transmitting the position of an object with respect to a predetermined reference system, e.g. tele-autographic system
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C23/00Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems
    • G08C23/04Non-electrical signal transmission systems, e.g. optical systems using light waves, e.g. infrared
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N10/00Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2639Energy management, use maximum of cheap power, keep peak load low
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/10Power supply of remote control devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/10Power supply of remote control devices
    • G08C2201/11Energy harvesting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/80Arrangements in the sub-station, i.e. sensing device
    • H04Q2209/88Providing power supply at the sub-station
    • H04Q2209/886Providing power supply at the sub-station using energy harvesting, e.g. solar, wind or mechanical

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless remote control technologies, and in particular, to a remote control device.
  • the existing remote control device When the existing remote control device is used, it is powered by dry battery. Because the stored energy in the dry battery is limited, the user needs to replace it at intervals, causing great waste of resources, and the dry battery contains heavy metals such as mercury, manganese, cadmium and lead. With the corrosion of the dry battery casing, these heavy metals gradually penetrate into the soil and groundwater, causing environmental pollution. Therefore, in order to save resources and protect the environment, it is urgent to develop a new type of remote control device.
  • the present disclosure provides a remote control device, the remote control device includes: a housing on which a body temperature power generation module, a central processing unit, a button module, and a radio frequency module are disposed, and the body temperature power generation module and the central processing unit respectively The button module and the radio frequency module are connected, and the central processor is connected to the button module and the radio frequency module;
  • the body temperature power generation module includes a power generation unit, and the power generation unit includes two metals of different materials. a sheet of two different materials forming a closed loop through two connection points, the power generating unit being capable of forming a temperature difference electromotive force based on a temperature difference between the two connection points, and the central portion by the temperature difference electromotive force
  • the processor, the button module, and the radio frequency module are powered.
  • the remote control device further includes an energy storage module, and the energy storage module is coupled to the body temperature power generation module.
  • the energy storage module is a storage capacitor.
  • the remote control device further includes an energy indicator light, the energy indicator light is connected to the energy storage module, and the energy indicator light has two states of lighting and closing;
  • the energy indicator light is in a closed state when no energy is stored in the energy storage module
  • the energy indicator light is in a lit state when electrical energy is stored in the energy storage module.
  • the remote control device further includes a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface, and the USB interface is connected to the energy storage module.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • the button module is provided with a plurality of buttons, each button indicating a function of the remote control device.
  • the body temperature power generation module further includes a rectifying unit and a voltage stabilizing unit, the rectifying unit is connected to the power generating unit, and one end of the regulated voltage is connected to the rectifying unit, and another One end is connected to the central processing unit, the button module and the radio frequency module respectively.
  • the two metal sheets in the power generating unit are titanium alloys or aluminum alloys.
  • the radio frequency module includes one of a Bluetooth module, a WiFi (Wireless Fidelity) module, an infrared module, and an NFC (Near Field Communication) module.
  • the remote control device further includes a switch and an illumination lamp, the illumination lamp being coupled to the switch, the switch being coupled to the body temperature power generation module.
  • the remote control device does not need to install an external power source such as a dry battery, and generates electricity through a built-in body temperature.
  • the module can supply power to other functional modules, which not only saves resources, but also relies on non-polluting heat energy to avoid environmental pollution.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a body temperature power generation module according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power generating unit according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a remote control device according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the reference numerals are: 1, the housing; 2, the central processing unit; 3, the body temperature power generation module; 4, the button module; 5, the radio frequency module; 6, the energy storage module; 7, the energy indicator light; ; 9, lighting; 10, switch; 31, power generation unit; 32, rectifier unit; 33, voltage regulator unit; 311, a metal sheet of material; 312, metal sheet of another material; A, the first connection Point; B, the second connection point.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a remote control device, which is constructed by connecting two different metals based on the Zeebeck effect.
  • a closed loop when the temperature of the two connection points of the closed loop is different, generates a thermoelectromotive force, and then supplies power to the remote control device based on the generated thermoelectric potential.
  • the remote control device includes a housing 1 , and the housing 1 is provided with a body temperature power generation module 3 , a central processing unit 2 , a button module 4 , and a radio frequency module 5 .
  • the body temperature power generation module 3 is respectively connected to the central processing unit 2, the button module 4 and the radio frequency module 5 for supplying power to the remote control device; the central processing unit 2 is connected with the button module 4 and the radio frequency module 5, and is used for controlling each of the remote control devices.
  • the function module operates; the button module 4 is configured to detect a button operation of the user, and send the detected button operation to the central processing unit 2; the radio frequency module 5 is configured to send the instruction generated by the central processing unit 1 based on the user's key operation to Home equipment paired with a remote control device.
  • the body temperature power generation module 3 includes a power generation unit 31.
  • the power generating unit 31 includes two metal sheets 311 and 312 of different materials.
  • the metal piece 311 and the metal piece 312 are connected end to end to form a first connection point A and a second connection point B.
  • the first connection point A is located at the holding position.
  • the second connection point B is located outside the holding area.
  • the metal piece 311 and the metal piece 312 form a closed loop through the first connection point A and the second connection point B.
  • the power generation unit 31 can generate a temperature difference electromotive force, and supply power to the central processing unit 2, the button module 4, and the radio frequency module 5 connected thereto by the generated temperature difference electromotive force.
  • the remote control device works as follows:
  • the user When the user needs to use the remote control device to control the home device matched with the remote control device, the user holds the remote control device, and the temperature of the first connection point A located in the grip area rises, higher than the temperature of the second connection point B, at this time A temperature difference electromotive force may be formed between the first connection point A and the second connection point B, and the temperature difference electromotive force may supply power to the central processing unit 2, the button module 4, and the radio frequency module 5.
  • the button module 4 detects the button operation of the user, the detected button operation is sent to the central processing unit 2, and the central processing unit 2 generates a corresponding control command according to the button touched by the user, and sends the control command to the control command.
  • RF module 5 by The radio frequency module 5 sends the control command to the home device paired with the remote control device to complete the control of the home device.
  • the remote control device does not need to install an external power source such as a dry battery, and can supply power to other functional modules through the built-in body temperature power generation module, which not only saves resources, but also relies on non-polluting heat energy for power generation, avoiding the environment. Pollution.
  • an external power source such as a dry battery
  • the remote control device further includes an energy storage module 6 , and the energy storage module 6 and the body temperature power generation module 3 .
  • the central processing unit 2, the button module 4 and the radio frequency module 5 are connected to each other as a large-capacity storage capacitor.
  • the body temperature power generation module 3 in the remote control device when the user starts to hold the remote control device, the body temperature power generation module 3 in the remote control device generates a large temperature difference electromotive force, and a part of the temperature difference electromotive force can supply power to each function module of the remote control device, and another portion It can be stored in the storage module 6.
  • the temperature difference electromotive force generated by the body temperature power generation module 3 gradually decreases.
  • the body temperature power generation module 3 will no longer generate electric energy.
  • the time storage module 6 will supply power to the remote control device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a remote control device.
  • the remote control device further includes an energy indicator light 7 connected to the energy storage module 6. .
  • the energy indicator lamp 7 has two states of lighting and closing, and can indicate the electric energy stored by the storage module 6. When no energy is stored in the storage module 6, the energy indicator 7 is in a closed state; when energy is stored in the storage module 6, the energy indicator 7 is in a lighting state.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a remote control device.
  • the remote control device further includes a USB interface 8, and the USB interface 8 is connected to the energy storage module 6.
  • the memory module 6 can be charged.
  • the button module 5 is also provided with a plurality of buttons, each of which is used to indicate a function of the remote control device, and each function controls the home device paired with the remote control device to perform an operation.
  • the home device is a smart speaker
  • the button module of the remote control device is provided with "on” Off button, "state switch button”, “volume adjustment button”, etc., wherein “button module” can control the smart speaker to be turned on or off, “state switch button” can control the smart speaker to switch state, "volume adjustment button” You can control the smart speakers for volume adjustment and more.
  • the body temperature electric module 3 further includes a rectifying unit 32 and a voltage stabilizing unit 33.
  • the rectifying unit 32 is connected to the power generating unit 33, and the voltage stabilizing unit One end of the 33 is connected to the rectifying unit 32, and the other end is connected to the central processing unit 2, the button module 4 and the radio frequency module 5, respectively.
  • the two metal sheets in the power generating unit 31 may be titanium alloys, for example, one metal sheet 311 is an alloy of titanium metal and one metal, and the other metal sheet 312 is titanium metal and another.
  • An alloy of metals, the two metal sheets in the power generating unit 31 may also be aluminum alloys.
  • one metal sheet 311 is an alloy of aluminum metal and one metal
  • the other metal sheet 312 is aluminum metal and another metal. Alloy.
  • the radio frequency module may be one of a Bluetooth module, a wireless fidelity WiFi module, an infrared module, and a short-range wireless communication NFC module.
  • the RF module may send the command to the home device paired with the remote control device in the form of a Bluetooth signal, and may also send the command to the home device paired with the remote control device in the form of a WiFi signal.
  • the command may also be sent to the home device paired with the remote control device in the form of an infrared signal, or may be sent to the home device through an NFC data channel established by the home device paired with the remote control device.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a remote control device.
  • the remote control device further includes a switch 10 and an illumination lamp 9 for illuminating the user.
  • the illumination lamp 9 is connected to the switch 10, and the switch 10 is connected to the body temperature power generation module 3.
  • the switchgear 10 has gear positions corresponding to the "on" and “off” states. At night, when the user holds the remote control device and turns the switch 10 to the "on” position, the energy storage module 6 can power the illumination to illuminate the user.
  • the remote control device does not need to install an external power source such as a dry battery, and can supply power to other functional modules through the built-in body temperature power generation module, thereby saving resources and relying on power generation. Energy is pollution-free heat and avoids environmental pollution.

Abstract

本公开是关于一种遥控设备,属于无线遥控技术领域。遥控设备包括:壳体,壳体上设置有体温发电模块、中央处理器、按键模块及射频模块,体温发电模块分别与中央处理器、按键模块及射频模块相连,中央处理器与按键模块和射频模块相连;体温发电模块包括发电单元,发电单元包括两个不同材质的金属片,两个不同材质的金属片通过两个连接点组成闭合回路,发电单元能够基于两个连接点之间的温差形成温差电动势,并通过温差电动势为中央处理器、按键模块及射频模块供电。本公开提供的遥控设备无需安装干电池等外部电源,通过内置的体温发电模块即可为其他功能模块供电,不仅节省了资源,而且发电所依赖的能源为无污染的热能,避免了环境污染。

Description

遥控设备
本申请基于申请号为201610173310.2、申请日为2016年3月24日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本公开涉及无线遥控技术领域,尤其涉及一种遥控设备。
背景技术
在现代生活中,电视、空调、立体音箱等家居设备随处可见。为了方便用户使用,在出厂之前,设备生产商通常都会为这些家居设备配置一个遥控设备,通过所配置的遥控设备,可实现短距离内对这些家居设备的控制。
现有的遥控设备在使用时,借助干电池供电,由于干电池中所储存的电能有限,每隔一段时间用户需要进行更换,造成资源极大浪费,且干电池中含有汞、锰、镉、铅等重金属,随着干电池外壳的腐蚀,这些重金属逐渐深入到土壤、地下水中,造成环境污染。因此,为了节省资源、保护环境,亟需开发一种新型的遥控设备。
发明内容
本公开提供一种遥控设备,所述遥控设备包括:壳体,所述壳体上设置有体温发电模块、中央处理器、按键模块及射频模块,所述体温发电模块分别与所述中央处理器、所述按键模块及所述射频模块相连,所述中央处理器与所述按键模块和所述射频模块相连;
所述体温发电模块包括发电单元,所述发电单元包括两个不同材质的金属 片,所述两个不同材质的金属片通过两个连接点组成闭合回路,所述发电单元能够基于所述两个连接点之间的温差形成温差电动势,并通过所述温差电动势为所述中央处理器、所述按键模块及所述射频模块供电。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述遥控设备还包括储能模块,所述储能模块与所述体温发电模块相连。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述储能模块为存储电容。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述遥控设备还包括能量指示灯,所述能量指示灯与所述储能模块相连,所述能量指示灯具有点亮和关闭两种状态;
当所述储能模块内未存储电能时,所述能量指示灯处于关闭状态;
当所述储能模块内存储有电能时,所述能量指示灯处于点亮状态。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述遥控设备还包括一个USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)接口,所述USB接口与所述储能模块相连。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述按键模块上设置有多个按键,每个按键指示所述遥控设备的一种功能。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述体温发电模块还包括整流单元和稳压单元,所述整流单元与所述发电单元相连,所述稳压电压的一端与所述整流单元相连,另一端分别与所述中央处理器、所述按键模块及所述射频模块相连。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述发电单元中的两个金属片为钛合金或铝合金。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述射频模块包括蓝牙模块、WiFi(Wireless Fidelity,无线保真)模块、红外模块、NFC(Near Field Communication,近距离无线通信)模块中的一种。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,所述遥控设备还包括开关和照明灯,所述照明灯与所述开关相连,所述开关与所述体温发电模块相连。
本公开的实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
本公开提供的遥控设备无需安装干电池等外部电源,通过内置的体温发电 模块即可为其他功能模块供电,不仅节省了资源,而且发电所依赖的能源为无污染的热能,避免了环境污染。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种遥控设备的结构示意图。
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种体温发电模块的结构示意图。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种发电单元的结构示意图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种遥控设备的结构示意图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种遥控设备的结构示意图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种遥控设备的结构示意图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种遥控设备的结构示意图。
其中,附图标记为:1、壳体;2、中央处理器;3、体温发电模块;4、按键模块;5、射频模块;6、储能模块;7、能量指示灯;8、USB接口;9、照明灯;10、开关;31、发电单元;32、整流单元;33、稳压单元;311、一种材质的金属片;312、另一种材质的金属片;A、第一连接点;B、第二连接点。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
为了解决目前使用的遥控设备因需要更换外部电源导致的资源浪费及环境污染问题,本公开实施例提供了一种遥控设备,该遥控设备基于泽贝克效应,通过将两种不同的金属连接起来构成一个闭合回路,当闭合回路的两个连接点的温度不同时,产生温差电动势,进而基于所产生的温差电动势为遥控设备供电。参见图1,该遥控设备包括:壳体1,壳体1上设置有体温发电模块3、中央处理器2、按键模块4及射频模块5。
其中,体温发电模块3分别与中央处理器2、按键模块4及射频模块5相连,用于为遥控设备供电;中央处理器2与按键模块4和射频模块5相连,用于控制遥控设备的各个功能模块工作;按键模块4用于检测用户的按键操作,并将检测到的按键操作发送至中央处理器2;射频模块5用于将中央处理器1基于用户的按键操作所生成的指令发送至与遥控设备配对的家居设备。
参见图2,体温发电模块3包括发电单元31。参见图3,发电单元31包括两个不同材质的金属片311和312,金属片311和金属片312首尾相连可形成第一连接点A和第二连接点B,第一连接点A位于握持区域内,第二连接点B位于握持区域之外。金属片311和金属片312通过第一连接点A和第二连接点B组成闭合回路,当用户握持遥控设备时,第一连接点A的温度高于第二连接点B的温度,第一连接点A和第二连接点B之间具有温差时,发电单元31能够生成温差电动势,并通过所生成的温差电动势为与其相连的中央处理器2、按键模块4及射频模块5供电。
在具体应用时,该遥控设备的工作原理如下:
当用户需要使用遥控设备对与其配对的家居设备进行控制时,用户握持遥控设备,位于握持区域内的第一连接点A的温度上升,高于第二连接点B的温度,此时在第一连接点A和第二连接点B之间可形成温差电动势,该温差电动势可为中央处理器2、按键模块4及射频模块5供电。当按键模块4检测到用户的按键操作时,将检测到的按键操作发送至中央处理器2,中央处理器2根据用户所触控的按键,生成相应的控制指令,并将该控制指令发送至射频模块5,由 射频模块5将该控制指令发送至与遥控设备配对的家居设备,以完成对家居设备的控制。
本公开实施例提供的遥控设备,无需安装干电池等外部电源,通过内置的体温发电模块即可为其他功能模块供电,不仅节省了资源,而且发电所依赖的能源为无污染的热能,避免了环境污染。
在图1所示的遥控设备的结构基础上,本公开另一个实施例提供了一种遥控设备,参见图4,该遥控设备还包括储能模块6,该储能模块6与体温发电模块3、中央处理器2、按键模块4及射频模块5相连,为一个大容量的存储电容。在本公开实施例中,当用户开始握持遥控设备时,遥控设备中的体温发电模块3产生较大的温差电动势,该温差电动势中的一部分可为遥控设备的各个功能模块供电外,另一部分可存储在存储模块6中。随着用户握持时间的增长,体温发电模块3所产生的温差电动势逐渐减小,当第一连接点A和第二连接点B的温度相同时,体温发电模块3将不再产生电能,此时存储模块6将为遥控设备供电。
在图4所示的遥控设备的结构基础上,本公开实施例还提供了一种遥控设备,参见图5,该遥控设备还包括能量指示灯7,该能量指示灯7与储能模块6相连。能量指示灯7具有点亮和关闭两种状态,可指示存储模块6所存储的电能量。当存储模块6内未存储电能时,能量指示灯7处于关闭状态;当存储模块6内存储有电能时,能量指示灯7处于点亮状态。
在图5所示的遥控设备的结构基础上,本公开实施例还提供了一种遥控设备,参见图6,该遥控设备还包括一个USB接口8,该USB接口8与储能模块6相连,当通过USB接口8连接电源后,可为存储模块6充电。
为了便于检测用户的按键操作,按键模块5上还设置有多个按键,每个按键用于指示遥控设备的一种功能,每种功能控制与遥控设备配对的家居设备执行一种操作。例如,家居设备为智能音箱,遥控设备的按键模块上设置有“开 关按键”、“状态切换按键”、“音量调节按键”等等,其中,“按键模块”可控制智能音箱开启或关闭,“状态切换按键”可控制智能音箱进行状态切换,“音量调节按键”可控制智能音箱进行音量调节等等。
通常体温发电模块3所产生的电能并不稳定,为了获取到平稳的直流电能,该体温电模块3还包括整流单元32和稳压单元33,该整流单元32与发电单元33相连,稳压单元33的一端与整流单元32相连,另一端分别与中央处理器2、按键模块4及射频模块5相连。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,发电单元31中的两个金属片可以为钛合金,例如,一个金属片311为钛金属与一种金属的合金,另一个金属片312为钛金属与另一种金属的合金,发电单元31中的两个金属片还可以为铝合金,例如,一个金属片311为铝金属与一种金属的合金,另一个金属片312为铝金属与另一种金属的合金。
在本公开的另一个实施例中,射频模块可以为蓝牙模块、无线保真WiFi模块、红外模块、近距离无线通信NFC模块中的一种。射频模块在接收到中央处理发送的指令时,可将该指令以蓝牙信号的形式发送给与遥控设备配对的家居设备,还可将该指令以WiFi信号的形式发送给与遥控设备配对的家居设备,还可将该指令以红外信号的形式发送给与遥控设备配对的家居设备,也可以通过与遥控设备配对的家居设备建立的NFC数据通道将该指令发送给家居设备。
在图6所示的遥控设备的结构基础上,本公开实施例还提供了一种遥控设备,参见图7,该遥控设备还包括开关10和照明灯9,该照明灯9用于为用户照明。其中,照明灯9与开关10相连,开关10与体温发电模块3相连。为了便于用户观察开关10的状态,开关设备10具有“开”和“关”两种状态对应的档位。在夜间,当用户握持遥控设备并将开关10调至“开”档位,储能模块6可为照明灯供电,为用户照明。
本公开实施例提供的遥控设备,无需安装干电池等外部电源,通过内置的体温发电模块即可为其他功能模块供电,不仅节省了资源,而且发电所依赖的 能源为无污染的热能,避免了环境污染。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种遥控设备,其特征在于,所述遥控设备包括:壳体,所述壳体上设置有体温发电模块、中央处理器、按键模块及射频模块,所述体温发电模块分别与所述中央处理器、所述按键模块及所述射频模块相连,所述中央处理器与所述按键模块和所述射频模块相连;
    所述体温发电模块包括发电单元,所述发电单元包括两个不同材质的金属片,所述两个不同材质的金属片通过两个连接点组成闭合回路,所述发电单元能够基于所述两个连接点之间的温差形成温差电动势,并通过所述温差电动势为所述中央处理器、所述按键模块及所述射频模块供电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述遥控设备还包括储能模块,所述储能模块与所述体温发电模块相连。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述储能模块为存储电容。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述遥控设备还包括能量指示灯,所述能量指示灯与所述储能模块相连,所述能量指示灯具有点亮和关闭两种状态;
    当所述储能模块内未存储电能时,所述能量指示灯处于关闭状态;
    当所述储能模块内存储有电能时,所述能量指示灯处于点亮状态。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述遥控设备还包括一个通用串行总线USB接口,所述USB接口与所述储能模块相连。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述按键模块上设置有多个按键,每个按键指示所述遥控设备的一种功能。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述体温发电模块还包括整流单元和稳压单元,所述整流单元与所述发电单元相连,所述稳压电压的一端与所述整流单元相连,另一端分别与所述中央处理器、所述按键模块及所述射频模块相连。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述发电单元中的两个金属片为钛合金或铝合金。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述射频模块包括蓝牙模块、无线保真WiFi模块、红外模块、近距离无线通信NFC模块中的一种。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的遥控设备,其特征在于,所述遥控设备还包括开关和照明灯,所述照明灯与所述开关相连,所述开关与所述体温发电模块相连。
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