WO2017154508A1 - サーバ装置、情報処理装置及び方法 - Google Patents
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- WO2017154508A1 WO2017154508A1 PCT/JP2017/005740 JP2017005740W WO2017154508A1 WO 2017154508 A1 WO2017154508 A1 WO 2017154508A1 JP 2017005740 W JP2017005740 W JP 2017005740W WO 2017154508 A1 WO2017154508 A1 WO 2017154508A1
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- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 296
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000004422 calculation algorithm Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/541—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using the level of interference
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
- H04B7/2603—Arrangements for wireless physical layer control
- H04B7/2609—Arrangements for range control, e.g. by using remote antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/24—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts
- H04B7/26—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile
- H04B7/2643—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using time-division multiple access [TDMA]
- H04B7/265—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field for communication between two or more posts at least one of which is mobile using time-division multiple access [TDMA] for channel frequency control
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/28—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using user profile, e.g. mobile speed, priority or network state, e.g. standby, idle or non transmission
- H04W52/283—Power depending on the position of the mobile
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a server device, an information processing device, and a method.
- the secondary use of the frequency means that another system secondary uses a part or all of the frequency channel preferentially assigned to a certain system.
- a system to which a frequency channel is preferentially assigned is called a primary system, and a system that secondary uses the frequency channel is called a secondary system.
- TV white space is an example of a frequency channel for which secondary use is being discussed.
- the TV white space refers to a channel that is not used by the TV broadcast system according to the region among frequency channels assigned to the TV broadcast system as the primary system. By opening up this TV white space to the secondary system, efficient use of frequency resources can be realized.
- IEEE802.22, IEEE802.11af, and ECMA (European Computer Manufacturer Association) -392 specifications of the physical layer (PHY) and MAC layer wireless access methods for enabling secondary use of the TV white space
- PHY physical layer
- MAC layer wireless access methods for enabling secondary use of the TV white space
- CogNea CogNea
- IEEE 802.19.1-2014 is a standard for the purpose of smoothly coexisting a plurality of secondary systems using different wireless access methods.
- the functions required for coexistence of secondary systems are grouped into three functional entities: CM (Coexistence Manager), CE (Coexistence Enabler) and CDIS (Coexistence Discovery and Information Server).
- CM is a functional entity that mainly performs decision-making for coexistence.
- CE is a functional entity that serves as an interface that mediates command transmission and information exchange between the CM and the secondary usage node.
- CDIS is a functional entity that serves as a server that centrally manages information of a plurality of secondary systems.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique in which a plurality of functional entities cooperate to detect neighbors.
- ETSI EN 303 387 defines a network coexistence method for wireless communication devices.
- two types of coexistence services are commonly defined: Management Service and Information Service.
- the present disclosure proposes a new and improved server apparatus, information processing apparatus, and method capable of effectively applying a network coexistence service to a mobile body whose position may change from moment to moment.
- a server device includes a control unit that provides a plurality of lists to an external device that uses the frequency.
- the available frequency and the transmission power of the frequency are described so that the frequency does not overlap in the same predetermined range.
- a communication unit that receives a plurality of lists from an external device, and the frequency described in the selected list by selecting one list from a plurality of the lists received by the communication unit according to a predetermined criterion.
- a setting unit that sets the transmission power of the frequency as a parameter based on the current position information.
- the available frequency and the transmission power of the frequency are described so that the frequency does not overlap in the same predetermined range.
- the available frequency and the transmission power of the frequency are described so that the frequency does not overlap in the same predetermined range.
- a new and improved server apparatus, information processing apparatus, and method capable of effectively applying a network coexistence service to a mobile body whose position may change from moment to moment are provided. Can be provided.
- Embodiment of the present disclosure [1.1. Overview] Before describing the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail, an outline of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described first.
- a wireless communication device is provided in a mobile body such as a car or a UAV whose position can change every moment, and the wireless communication device can coexist with the wireless network.
- a mobile body such as a car or a UAV whose position can change every moment
- the wireless communication device can coexist with the wireless network.
- the frequency band of the wireless network does not matter.
- Management Service uses an advanced algorithm to optimize (or conform to the optimal) the current geographical position of the wireless communication device.
- Operating parameters can be calculated and provided to the wireless communication device.
- Information Service can provide the wireless communication device with information such as channel rank information recommended at the current geographical location of the wireless communication device.
- the present disclosure has intensively studied a technology that can effectively apply a network coexistence service to a mobile body whose position can change from moment to moment.
- the present inventor has devised a technology that can effectively apply the network coexistence service to a mobile body whose position can change from moment to moment as described below.
- FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an overall configuration example of a communication system 1 according to a first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an overall configuration example of the communication system 1 according to the first example of the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- the communication system 1 includes a communication control determination device 10, a geo-location information database (GLDB: Geo-location Database) 20, and a moving body 30.
- the moving body 30 is illustrated as an automobile, but in the present disclosure, the moving body is not limited to an automobile.
- the moving body 30 includes a communication control device 100 and a wireless communication device 200.
- the communication control device 100 and the wireless communication device 200 are illustrated separately, but the present disclosure is not limited to such an example, and the communication control device 100 and the wireless communication The device 200 may be the same device.
- the communication control determination device 10 is an example of a server device of the present disclosure.
- the communication control determination apparatus 10 is an apparatus introduced to control the coexistence among a plurality of secondary systems using a frequency channel assigned to a system (primary system) whose work is authorized based on a predetermined license. is there.
- primary systems include TV broadcasting systems, PMSE (Program Making and Special Events), radar (military, shipboard, weather, etc.), fixed satellite service (FSS), and Earth exploration satellite (EESS: Earth). Exploration Satellite Service).
- the communication control determination device 10 has a function of generating and holding a plurality of lists (recommended channel lists) set so that frequencies do not overlap in the same region.
- a functional configuration example of the communication control determination device 10 will be described in detail later.
- the GLDB 20 has a function of notifying each secondary system of a list of secondary available frequency channels and / or transmission power, and typically protects the primary system (Incumbent protection).
- the GLDB 20 has a function of providing information on available frequency channels to the wireless communication device 200.
- the communication control device 100 is an example of an information processing device according to the present disclosure, and is a device that transmits instructions and mediates information between the communication control determination device 10 and the wireless communication device 200.
- the communication control apparatus 100 selects one of a plurality of recommended channel lists generated by the communication control determination apparatus 10, and based on the list, the frequency channel used by the wireless communication apparatus 200, Set operating parameters such as transmit power.
- a functional configuration example of the communication control apparatus 100 will be described in detail later.
- the wireless communication device 200 performs wireless communication using the frequency channel assigned to the primary system secondarily based on the operation parameters determined by the communication control device 100.
- FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a functional configuration example of the communication control determination device 10 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- a functional configuration example of the communication control determination device 10 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG.
- the communication control determination device 10 includes a communication unit 11, a processing unit 12, and a storage unit 13.
- the processing unit 12 includes an acquisition unit 14 and a control unit 15.
- the communication unit 11 communicates information with other devices.
- the communication unit 11 may include an antenna in the case of wireless communication, and an interface for wired communication in the case of wired communication.
- the communication unit 11 may include a communication circuit for information communication processing.
- the communication unit 11 sends information received from another device to the processing unit 12.
- the processing unit 12 includes, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), and the like, and provides various functions of the communication control determination device 10. Note that the processing unit 12 may further include other components other than the acquisition unit 14 and the control unit 15. That is, the processing unit 12 can perform operations other than the operations of the acquisition unit 14 and the control unit 15.
- a CPU Central Processing Unit
- ROM Read Only Memory
- RAM Random Access Memory
- the acquisition unit 14 acquires various information received by the communication unit 11 from other devices.
- the control unit 15 controls the operation of the communication control determination device 10.
- the control unit 15 can use information acquired by the communication unit 11 or information stored in the storage unit 13 when controlling the operation of the communication control determination device 10.
- control unit 15 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists that are set so that frequencies do not overlap in the same region.
- the control unit 15 causes the storage unit 13 to store a plurality of recommended channel lists that are set so that frequencies do not overlap in the same region.
- the list generated by the control unit 15 and stored in the storage unit 13 is referred to when the communication control apparatus 100 sets operation parameters.
- Providing information for the coexistence of the network to the wireless communication device 200 limited to a specific geographical position is beneficial when the wireless communication device 200 is mounted on the mobile body 30 whose position can change from moment to moment. Is unlikely. This is because the usage status of the surrounding frequency channels frequently changes due to the movement of the moving body 30. Therefore, when the wireless communication device 200 is mounted on the moving body 30, it is desirable that the communication control determination device 10 provides information not in a specific geographical position but in a wider range of regional units.
- FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an example of a list generated by the control unit 15.
- the control unit 15 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists in which information on secondary usable frequency channels and transmission power is described for each of a plurality of regions.
- the control unit 15 When generating a plurality of recommended channel lists, the control unit 15 generates lists so that frequencies do not overlap in the same region. In other words, in the example shown in FIG. 3, when a channel (ch) 21 is set in a certain region Region 1, a list is generated so that ch21 is not set in Region 1 in other lists.
- FIG. 4 to 7 are explanatory diagrams showing examples of channels and transmission powers set in each region by the list generated by the control unit 15.
- FIG. 4 shows an example of channels and transmission powers set in each region by List # 1, which is a recommended channel list generated by the control unit 15.
- FIG. 5 shows an example of channels and transmission powers set in each region by List # 2, which is a recommended channel list generated by the control unit 15.
- FIG. 6 shows an example of channels and transmission power set in each region by List # 3, which is a recommended channel list generated by the control unit 15.
- FIG. 7 shows an example of channels and transmission power set in each area by List # N, which is a recommended channel list generated by the control unit 15.
- ch21 is set in Region 1 in List # 1.
- ch22 is set in Region 1.
- ch1 is set in Region 1.
- ch42 is set in Region 1.
- Region 2 ch 36 is set in Region 2 in List # 1. In another List # 2, ch37 is set in Region 2. In another List # 3, ch38 is set in Region 2. In another List #N, ch49 is set in Region 2.
- Region 3 ch45 is set in Region 3 in List # 1. In another List # 2, ch46 is set in Region 3. In another List # 3, ch36 is set in Region 3. In another List # N, ch56 is set in Region 3.
- control unit 15 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists that are set so that frequencies do not overlap in the same region. By generating such a recommended channel list, the control unit 15 reduces the possibility of interference due to the use of the same channel between the wireless communication devices 200 when the wireless communication device 200 is mounted on the mobile unit 30. Can be realized without complicated algorithms.
- the communication control determination device 10 is a case where the wireless communication device 200 that performs secondary use of the frequency is newly registered in the communication system 1.
- the control unit 15 may determine a region based on at least one of a plurality of predetermined criteria when generating the recommended channel list.
- Examples of the standard include an address block, a census tract, a control jurisdiction space of the communication control determination device 10, a country, a regional block, and a map divided by pixels. Therefore, information based on at least one of the above-described criteria can be described in the information indicating the region in the recommended channel list generated by the control unit 15.
- the information indicating the area described in the recommended channel list may be a set of a plurality of geographical position information including latitude and longitude, and the position information of the specific point and the specific point are the center. It may be indicated by a circle. In addition, the information indicating the area may be information that allows the communication control apparatus 100 to understand a predetermined plane or space.
- the control unit 15 may generate the recommended channel list so that the same frequency channel is not used in the same region within a certain group. That is, the control unit 15 may generate a recommended channel list in which the same frequency channel is used in the same region as long as the groups are different. This is the case when a list of recommended channels belonging to different groups is provided when there is no interference even when the same frequency channel is used, such as the relationship between a vehicle and an aircraft such as a drone. It is valid.
- the storage unit 13 is composed of, for example, an HDD, SSD, flash memory, or other storage medium, and stores various information.
- the storage unit 13 stores a recommended channel list generated by the control unit 15.
- FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a functional configuration example of the communication control apparatus 100 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the communication control apparatus 100 includes a communication unit 110, a processing unit 120, and a storage unit 130.
- the processing unit 120 includes an acquisition unit 121 and a control unit 123.
- the communication unit 110 communicates information with other devices.
- the communication unit 110 may include an antenna in the case of wireless communication, and an interface for wired communication in the case of wired communication.
- the communication unit 110 may include a communication circuit for information communication processing.
- the communication unit 110 sends information received from another device to the processing unit 120.
- the processing unit 120 includes, for example, a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, and provides various functions of the communication control device 100. Note that the processing unit 120 may further include other components other than the acquisition unit 121 and the control unit 123. That is, the processing unit 120 can perform operations other than the operations of the acquisition unit 121 and the control unit 123.
- the acquisition unit 121 acquires various information received by the communication unit 110 from other devices. In the present embodiment, the acquisition unit 121 acquires the plurality of recommended channel lists generated by the communication control determination device 10.
- the control unit 123 controls the operation of the communication control device 100.
- the control unit 123 can use information acquired by the acquisition unit 121 or information stored in the storage unit 130 when controlling the operation of the communication control apparatus 100.
- the control unit 123 selects one of the plurality of recommended channel lists generated by the communication control determination device 10 and the available frequency channels described in the selected recommended channel list.
- Information is provided to the wireless communication apparatus 200 so as to operate the transmission power that matches the current geographical position of the wireless communication apparatus 200 as an operation parameter. Therefore, the control unit 123 can function as an example of a setting unit of the present disclosure.
- the current geographical position information of the wireless communication apparatus 200 may be acquired by a positioning sensor for acquiring the position information provided in the wireless communication apparatus 200, or the position information provided in the mobile object 30 is acquired.
- a positioning sensor may be acquired.
- a positioning sensor for acquiring position information for example, specifically, a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver and / or a communication device may be included.
- GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System
- the GNSS includes, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System), GLONASS (Global Navigation Satelite System), BDS (BeiDo Navigation Satelite System), QZSS (Quasi-Zethy, etc.).
- GPS Global Positioning System
- GLONASS Global Navigation Satelite System
- BDS BeiDo Navigation Satelite System
- QZSS Quadasi-Zethy, etc.
- the positioning sensor for example, wireless LAN, MIMO (Multi-Input Multi-Output), cellular communication (for example, position detection using a mobile base station, femtocell), or short-range wireless communication (for example, BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy). ), Bluetooth (registered trademark)) or the like to detect the position may be included.
- MIMO Multi-Input Multi-Output
- cellular communication for example, position detection using a mobile base station, femtocell
- short-range wireless communication for example, BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy).
- Bluetooth registered trademark
- the storage unit 130 includes, for example, an HDD, SSD, flash memory, or other storage medium, and stores various information.
- the communication control apparatus 100 acquires the plurality of recommended channel lists generated by the communication control determination apparatus 10 and selects one recommended channel list from the plurality of recommended channel lists.
- Information can be provided to the wireless communication device 200 to operate with operating parameters that match the geographic location of the device.
- FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram illustrating a functional configuration example of the wireless communication device 200 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the wireless communication device 200 includes a communication unit 210, a processing unit 220, and a storage unit 230.
- the processing unit 220 includes an acquisition unit 221 and a control unit 223.
- the communication unit 210 communicates information with other devices.
- the communication unit 210 may include an antenna in the case of wireless communication and an interface for wired communication in the case of wired communication.
- the communication unit 210 may include a communication circuit for information communication processing.
- the communication unit 210 sends information received from another device to the processing unit 220.
- the processing unit 220 includes, for example, a CPU, a ROM, a RAM, and the like, and provides various functions of the wireless communication device 200. Note that the processing unit 220 may further include other components other than the acquisition unit 221 and the control unit 223. That is, the processing unit 220 can perform operations other than the operations of the acquisition unit 221 and the control unit 223.
- the acquisition unit 221 acquires various information received by the communication unit 210 from other devices. In the present embodiment, the acquisition unit 221 acquires the operation parameter determined by the communication control device 100.
- the control unit 223 controls the operation of the wireless communication device 200.
- the control unit 223 can use the information acquired by the acquisition unit 221 or the information stored in the storage unit 230 when controlling the operation of the communication control apparatus 100.
- the control unit 223 sets the frequency channel to be secondarily used and the transmission power of the frequency channel based on the operation parameter acquired by the acquisition unit 221.
- FIG. 10 is an operation example of the communication system 1 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure, and is a flowchart illustrating an operation example of the communication control apparatus 100 in particular.
- FIG. 10 shows an operation example when the communication control apparatus 100 acquires the recommended channel list from the communication control determination apparatus 10 and determines an operation parameter.
- an operation example of the communication control apparatus 100 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG.
- the communication control device 100 first acquires the plurality of recommended channel lists from the communication control determination device 10 (step S101).
- the process of step S101 is performed by the acquisition unit 121, for example.
- the communication control apparatus 100 may hold a plurality of recommended channel lists acquired from the communication control determination apparatus 10 in the storage unit 130.
- step S102 When the communication control apparatus 100 acquires a plurality of recommended channel lists from the communication control determination apparatus 10, the communication control apparatus 100 subsequently selects one of the recommended channel lists (step S102).
- the process of step S102 is performed by the control unit 123, for example.
- the communication control apparatus 100 selects one recommended channel list from a plurality of recommended channel lists, the communication control apparatus 100 may select completely at random, or the same if the recommended channel list has been selected in the past. A recommended channel list may be selected, or a different recommended channel list may be selected. For example, the communication control apparatus 100 may select the same List # 1 if List # 1 has been selected in the past, or a different recommended channel list, for example, a recommended channel list assigned the next number. You may select List # 2.
- step S103 The process of step S103 is performed by the control unit 123, for example.
- the communication control apparatus 100 selects List # 1 in step S102 and the current geographical position of the wireless communication apparatus 200 is within Region 1, the channel 21 and the transmission power of 10 dBm are obtained from FIG. 3 and FIG. Is set as an operation parameter.
- the communication control device 100 sets the operation parameter based on the selected recommended channel list according to the current geographical position of the wireless communication device 200, and subsequently operates the wireless communication device 200 with the set operation parameter (step S104). ).
- the process of step S104 is performed by the control unit 123, for example.
- the communication control device 100 determines whether any event has occurred when the wireless communication device 200 is operating according to the operation parameters set in the wireless communication device 200 (step S105).
- the process of step S105 is performed by the control unit 123, for example.
- the determination target in step S105 for example, the interference from another wireless communication device 200 is observed, or the wireless communication device 200 is located in another region across the boundary of the geospace used by the recommended channel list. Have moved, etc.
- step S105 If it is detected in step S105 that an event has occurred (step S105, Yes), the communication control apparatus 100 returns to step S102 and selects one of the recommended channel lists acquired from the communication control determination apparatus 10. Select. At this time, the communication control apparatus 100 may change the recommended channel list to be selected according to the detected event.
- the communication control apparatus 100 sets a channel at which the amount of interference observed at the current geographical position of the wireless communication apparatus 200 is small at that geographical position. Select a recommended channel list. 4 to FIG. 7, it is assumed that interference from other wireless communication devices 200 is observed when the channel 21 is used in the Region 1. In this case, if the communication control apparatus 100 scans another channel and the interference amount of the channel 23 is small, the list # in which the channel 23 is set in the process of step S102 returned from step S105 above. 3 may be selected.
- the communication control device 100 continues in the destination region. Select a recommended channel list in which available channels are set. Assume that the wireless communication device 200 has moved from Region 1 to Region 8 when using channel 21 in Region 1. In this case, the communication control apparatus 100 may select a recommended channel list in which the channel 21 is set in Region 8 in the process of step S102 returned from step S105. If there is no recommended channel list in which a channel that can be continuously used is set in the destination area, the communication control apparatus 100 sets the destination channel without changing the recommended channel list. A channel may be selected, or a recommended channel list may be selected again.
- the communication control device 100 scans the channel and moves If there is no interference of channels that can be continuously used in the previous area, or if the amount of interference is small, the communication control apparatus 100 recommends that channels that can be continuously used in the destination area are set.
- a channel list may be selected.
- step S105 if it is not detected in step S105 that an event has occurred (No in step S105), the communication control apparatus 100 continues the operation of the wireless communication apparatus 200 with the operation parameters at that time (step S105). S106).
- the communication control apparatus 100 sets operation parameters in the wireless communication apparatus 200 based on the recommended channel list generated by the communication control determination apparatus 10 by executing the series of operations described above. I can do it.
- the communication control apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present disclosure can quickly reselect another recommended channel list when any event occurs by executing the series of operations described above.
- the communication control apparatus 100 selects the recommended channel list.
- the selection process of the recommended channel list may be performed by the wireless communication apparatus 200.
- FIG. 11 is a flowchart illustrating an overall operation example of the communication system 1 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an overall operation example of the communication system 1 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG. 11.
- FIG. 11 shows an operation example when the recommended channel list once generated by the communication control determination device 10 is regenerated and provided to the communication control device 100 in order to cope with a change in the frequency usage state. is there.
- the GLDB 20 provides channel information that can be secondarily used by the wireless communication device 200 to the wireless communication device 200 (step S111).
- the GLDB 20 holds information on channels that can be used secondarily in, for example, the 3.5 GHz band and the 5 GHz band.
- the wireless communication device 200 acquires the secondary usable channel information from the GLDB 20
- the wireless communication device 200 transmits the acquired secondary usable channel information to the communication control device 100 (step S112).
- the communication control apparatus 100 acquires the secondary usable channel information from the wireless communication apparatus 200
- the communication control apparatus 100 transmits the acquired secondary usable channel information to the communication control determination apparatus 10 (step S113).
- step S114 When the communication control determination device 10 acquires the channel information that can be used secondarily from the communication control device 100, the communication control determination device 10 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists recommended for use by the wireless communication device 200 based on the acquired information (step S114). .
- the process of step S114 is executed by the control unit 15, for example.
- the communication control determination device 10 When the communication control determination device 10 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists in step S114, the communication control determination device 10 provides the generated plurality of recommended channel lists to the communication control device 100 (step S115). When receiving a plurality of recommended channel lists from the communication control determining device 10, the communication control device 100 provides the received plurality of recommended channel lists to the wireless communication device 200 (step S116).
- the wireless communication device 200 When receiving a plurality of recommended channel lists from the communication control device 100, the wireless communication device 200 reselects one recommended channel list from the plurality of recommended channel lists, and sets operation parameters according to the current geographical location ( Step S117).
- the wireless communication device 200 When the wireless communication device 200 reselects one recommended channel list from the plurality of recommended channel lists, the wireless communication device 200 transmits an update response of the selected recommended channel list to the communication control device 100 (step S118). When receiving the recommended channel list update response from the wireless communication device 200, the communication control device 100 transmits the recommended channel list update response to the communication control determination device 10 (step S119).
- steps S118 and S119 may not be performed.
- Each device that configures the communication system 1 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure can cope with a change in frequency usage state by the primary system by executing the above-described series of operations.
- FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an overall configuration example of the communication system 1 according to the second example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an overall configuration example of the communication system 1 according to the second example of the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- FIG. 12 shows an overall configuration example of the communication system 1 in which a dedicated sensor node 50 for detecting radio waves used by the primary operator is added to the configuration of the first embodiment.
- the dedicated sensor node 50 is a node that detects a radio wave used by the primary operator, and has a function of providing a detection status to the communication control determination device 10.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating an overall operation example of the communication system 1 according to the second example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an overall operation example of the communication system 1 according to the second example of the embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to FIG.
- the detection information is provided to the communication control determination device 10 (step S121).
- the communication control determination device 10 that has acquired the information on the detection of radio waves of the primary business system used by the primary business operator from the dedicated sensor node 50 generates a recommended channel list recommended to the wireless communication device 200 based on the acquired information. A plurality are generated (step S122). The process of step S122 is executed by the control unit 15, for example.
- the communication control determination device 10 When the communication control determination device 10 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists in step S122, the communication control determination device 10 provides the generated plurality of recommended channel lists to the communication control device 100 (step S123). When receiving the plurality of recommended channel lists from the communication control determining apparatus 10, the communication control apparatus 100 provides the received plurality of recommended channel lists to the wireless communication apparatus 200 (step S124).
- the wireless communication device 200 When receiving a plurality of recommended channel lists from the communication control device 100, the wireless communication device 200 reselects one recommended channel list from the plurality of recommended channel lists, and sets operation parameters according to the current geographical location ( Step S125).
- the wireless communication device 200 When the wireless communication device 200 reselects one recommended channel list from the plurality of recommended channel lists, the wireless communication device 200 transmits an update response of the selected recommended channel list to the communication control device 100 (step S126).
- the communication control device 100 When receiving the recommended channel list update response from the wireless communication device 200, the communication control device 100 transmits the recommended channel list update response to the communication control determination device 10 (step S127).
- Each device that configures the communication system 1 according to the first example of the embodiment of the present disclosure can cope with a change in frequency usage state by the primary system by executing the above-described series of operations.
- the dedicated sensor node 50 when the dedicated sensor node 50 detects the radio wave of the primary business system used by the primary business operator, an example is provided in which the detection information is provided to the communication control determination device 10. It is not limited to examples.
- the dedicated sensor node 50 may provide the communication control determination device 10 with information that the dedicated sensor node 50 is no longer detected when the radio wave having the frequency detected so far is not detected.
- FIG. 14 is an explanatory diagram illustrating an overall configuration example of the communication system 1 according to the third example of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an overall configuration example of the communication system 1 according to the third example of the embodiment will be described with reference to FIG.
- the communication control device 100a and the wireless communication device 200a provided in the mobile body 30a operate as a master
- the communication control device 100b and the wireless communication device 200b provided in the mobile body 30b It is an example in the case of operating as a slave. This may be a case where the distance between the moving body 30a and the moving body 30b continues to some extent, for example, when the moving body 30a and the moving body 30b travel in parallel.
- the functional configuration example of the communication control devices 100a and 100b is the same as the functional configuration example of the communication control device 100 described with reference to FIG.
- Each of the communication control device 100a and the communication control device 100b acquires a recommended channel list from the communication control determination device 10, selects one from the recommended channel list, and sets a frequency channel and transmission power. . Then, the communication control device 100a and the communication control device 100b may exchange information on the currently selected recommended channel list.
- the communication control device 100a and the wireless communication device 200a operate as masters and the communication control device 100b and the wireless communication device 200b operate as slaves
- the communication control device 100a is currently used with respect to the communication control device 100b.
- the recommended channel list information may be notified.
- the communication control apparatus 100b can select the recommended channel list in the own apparatus based on the information of the recommended channel list currently used by the communication control apparatus 100a. That is, the communication control apparatus 100b can prevent interference between the radio communication apparatus 200a and the radio communication apparatus 200b by selecting a recommended channel list that the communication control apparatus 100a does not currently have.
- the communication control determination device 10 may generate a recommended channel list that can be used in advance at a specific time. For example, the communication control determination device 10 may generate a recommended channel list separately for a period when the number of users in a certain place increases due to an event or the like, and when it does not. In other words, at the time when the number of users at a certain place increases rapidly due to the holding of an event or the like, in the area including the place, the communication control determination device 10 generates a recommended channel list avoiding the frequency used in the event. Also good.
- the communication control determination device 10 that generates the recommended channel list describing the information of the frequency channel and transmission power recommended for each region, and the communication control determination device A communication control apparatus 100 is provided that obtains a recommended channel list from 10 and sets a frequency channel and transmission power to be used as operation parameters based on the current geographical location of the wireless communication apparatus 200.
- the communication control determination device 10 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists. Then, when generating a plurality of recommended channel lists, the communication control determination device 10 generates a recommended channel list so that the same frequency channel is not set in the same region. The communication control determination device 10 generates a plurality of recommended channel lists in this way, and thus, when there are a plurality of wireless communication devices 200 in the same region, there is a possibility of occurrence of interference due to radio waves output from the wireless communication device 200. Can be reduced.
- each step in the processing executed by each device in this specification does not necessarily have to be processed in chronological order in the order described as a sequence diagram or flowchart.
- each step in the processing executed by each device may be processed in an order different from the order described as the flowchart, or may be processed in parallel.
- the following configurations also belong to the technical scope of the present disclosure.
- a list in which the frequencies that can be used and the transmission power of the frequency are not duplicated in the same predetermined range A server device comprising a plurality of control units provided to an external device to be used.
- the usable frequency is a frequency included in the frequency that is not used by the system in a frequency band that is permitted to be used by a system whose business is authorized based on a license.
- the control unit generates a plurality of the lists based on information on the available frequencies.
- a list in which the available frequencies and the transmission power of the frequencies are described so that the frequencies do not overlap in the same predetermined range from an external device A communication unit that receives a plurality of data; One list is selected based on a predetermined criterion from the plurality of lists received by the communication unit, and the current position information is set using the frequency described in the selected list and the transmission power of the frequency as parameters.
- a setting section to set based on, An information processing apparatus comprising: (9) The information processing apparatus according to (8), wherein the setting unit reselects the list when a predetermined condition is satisfied.
- the setting unit scans the frequency used when there is no interference when the predetermined range is crossed over the boundary of the range, and reselects the list in which the same frequency is set.
- the information processing apparatus according to 13).
- the setting unit sets the frequency used by an apparatus provided in a moving body.
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Abstract
Description
1.本開示の実施形態
1.1.概要
1.2.第1実施例
1.2.1.システムの全体的な構成
1.2.2.構成例
1.2.3.動作例
1.3.第2実施例
1.3.1.システムの全体的な構成
1.3.2.動作例
1.4.第3実施例
1.5.変形例
2.まとめ
[1.1.概要]
本開示の実施の形態について詳細に説明する前に、まず本開示の実施の形態の概要について説明する。
(1.2.1.システムの全体的な構成)
図1は、本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信システム1の全体構成例を示す説明図である。以下、図1を用いて同実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信システム1の全体構成例について説明する。
(1)通信制御判断装置10
図2は、本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信制御判断装置10の機能構成例を示す説明図である。以下、図2を用いて本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信制御判断装置10の機能構成例を説明する。
図8は、本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信制御装置100の機能構成例を示す説明図である。図8に示したように、通信制御装置100は、通信部110と、処理部120と、記憶部130と、を含んで構成される。また処理部120は、取得部121と、制御部123と、を含んで構成される。
図9は、本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る無線通信装置200の機能構成例を示す説明図である。図9に示したように、無線通信装置200は、通信部210と、処理部220と、記憶部230と、を含んで構成される。また処理部220は、取得部221と、制御部223と、を含んで構成される。
図10は、本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信システム1の動作例であり、特に通信制御装置100の動作例を示す流れ図である。図10に示したのは、通信制御装置100が、通信制御判断装置10から上記の推奨チャネルリストを取得して、動作パラメータを決定する際の動作例である。以下、図10を用いて本開示の実施の形態の第1実施例に係る通信制御装置100の動作例を説明する。
(1.3.1.システムの全体的な構成)
図12は、本開示の実施の形態の第2実施例に係る通信システム1の全体構成例を示す説明図である。以下、図12を用いて同実施の形態の第2実施例に係る通信システム1の全体構成例について説明する。
図14は、本開示の実施の形態の第3実施例に係る通信システム1の全体構成例を示す説明図である。以下、図14を用いて同実施の形態の第3実施例に係る通信システム1の全体構成例について説明する。
通信制御判断装置10は、特定の時期になると使用可能な推奨チャネルリストを予め生成しても良い。例えば通信制御判断装置10は、イベントの開催などによりある場所における利用者が急増する時期と、そうではない時期とに分けて推奨チャネルリストを生成しても良い。すなわち、イベントの開催などによりある場所における利用者が急増する時期では、その場所が含まれる領域では、通信制御判断装置10は、当該イベントで使用される周波数を避けて推奨チャネルリストを生成してもよい。
以上説明したように本開示の実施の形態によれば、領域毎に使用を推奨する周波数チャネル及び送信電力の情報を記述した推奨チャネルリストを生成する通信制御判断装置10、及び、通信制御判断装置10から推奨チャネルリストを取得して、無線通信装置200の現在の地理位置に基づいて使用する周波数チャネル及び送信電力を動作パラメータに設定する通信制御装置100が提供される。
(1)
所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを、該周波数を利用する外部の装置に複数提供する制御部を備える、サーバ装置。
(2)
利用可能な前記周波数は、ライセンスに基づいて業務が認可されるシステムに使用が認められる周波数帯において前記システムによって利用されていない前記周波数に含まれる周波数である、前記(1)に記載のサーバ装置。
(3)
前記制御部は、利用可能な前記周波数の情報に基づいて複数の前記リストを生成する、前記(2)に記載のサーバ装置。
(4)
前記制御部は、利用可能な前記周波数の情報が変化したことを検知すると、生成した複数の前記リストを再生成する、前記(3)に記載のサーバ装置。
(5)
前記制御部は、前記外部の装置から通知される利用可能な前記周波数の情報に基づいて、生成した複数の前記リストを再生成する、前記(3)に記載のサーバ装置。
(6)
前記制御部は、前記システムの電波検知を行う装置から通知される利用可能な前記周波数帯での電波検知の通知に基づいて、生成した複数の前記リストを再生成する、前記(3)~(5)のいずれかに記載のサーバ装置。
(7)
前記制御部は、特定の時期において内容が異なる前記リストを生成する、前記(1)~(6)のいずれかに記載のサーバ装置。
(8)
所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを外部の装置から複数受信する通信部と、
前記通信部が受信した複数の前記リストの中から所定の基準で1つの前記リストを選択して、選択した前記リストに記述された前記周波数及び該周波数の送信電力をパラメータとして現在の位置情報に基づき設定する設定部と、
を備える、情報処理装置。
(9)
前記設定部は、所定の条件を満たした場合に、前記リストを再選択する、前記(8)に記載の情報処理装置。
(10)
前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として利用可能な前記周波数において干渉を検知した場合に、前記リストを再選択する、前記(9)に記載の情報処理装置。
(11)
前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として利用可能な前記周波数において干渉を検知した場合に、干渉量が最も少ない周波数が設定されている前記リストを再選択する、前記(10)に記載の情報処理装置。
(12)
前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として前記範囲の境界を跨いだ場合に、前記リストを再選択する、前記(9)に記載の情報処理装置。
(13)
前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として前記範囲の境界を跨いだ場合に、同じ周波数が設定されている前記リストを再選択する、前記(12)に記載の情報処理装置。
(14)
前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として前記範囲の境界を跨いだ場合に、使用していた周波数をスキャンして干渉がなければ、同じ周波数が設定されている前記リストを再選択する、前記(13)に記載の情報処理装置。
(15)
前記通信部は、前記設定部が選択した前記リストに関する情報を前記外部の装置へ送信する、前記(8)~(14)のいずれかに記載の情報処理装置。
(16)
前記設定部は、移動体に設けられる装置が利用する前記周波数を設定する、前記(8)~(15)のいずれかに記載の情報処理装置。
(17)
所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを、該周波数を利用する外部の装置に複数提供することを含む、方法。
(18)
所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを外部の装置から複数受信することと、
受信した複数の前記リストの中から所定の基準で1つの前記リストを選択して、選択した前記リストに記述された利用可能な前記周波数及び該周波数の送信電力をパラメータとして現在の位置情報に基づき設定することと、
を含む、方法。
20 GLDB
100 通信制御装置
200 無線通信装置
Claims (18)
- 所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを、該周波数を利用する外部の装置に複数提供する制御部を備える、サーバ装置。
- 前記周波数は、ライセンスに基づいて業務が認可されるシステムに使用が認められる周波数帯において前記システムによって利用されていない前記周波数に含まれる周波数である、請求項1に記載のサーバ装置。
- 前記制御部は、利用可能な前記周波数の情報に基づいて複数の前記リストを生成する、請求項2に記載のサーバ装置。
- 前記制御部は、利用可能な前記周波数の情報が変化したことを検知すると、生成した複数の前記リストを再生成する、請求項3に記載のサーバ装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記外部の装置から通知される利用可能な前記周波数の情報に基づいて、生成した複数の前記リストを再生成する、請求項3に記載のサーバ装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記システムの電波検知を行う装置から通知される利用可能な前記周波数帯での電波検知の通知に基づいて、生成した複数の前記リストを再生成する、請求項3に記載のサーバ装置。
- 前記制御部は、特定の時期において内容が異なる前記リストを生成する、請求項1に記載のサーバ装置。
- 所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを外部の装置から複数受信する通信部と、
前記通信部が受信した複数の前記リストの中から所定の基準で1つの前記リストを選択して、選択した前記リストに記述された前記周波数及び該周波数の送信電力をパラメータとして現在の位置情報に基づき設定する設定部と、
を備える、情報処理装置。 - 前記設定部は、所定の条件を満たした場合に、前記リストを再選択する、請求項8に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として利用可能な前記周波数において干渉を検知した場合に、前記リストを再選択する、請求項9に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として利用可能な前記周波数において干渉を検知した場合に、干渉量が最も少ない周波数が設定されている前記リストを再選択する、請求項10に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として前記範囲の境界を跨いだ場合に、前記リストを再選択する、請求項9に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として前記範囲の境界を跨いだ場合に、同じ周波数が設定されている前記リストを再選択する、請求項12に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記設定部は、前記所定の条件として前記範囲の境界を跨いだ場合に、使用していた周波数をスキャンして干渉がなければ、同じ周波数が設定されている前記リストを再選択する、請求項13に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記通信部は、前記設定部が選択した前記リストに関する情報を前記外部の装置へ送信する、請求項8に記載の情報処理装置。
- 前記設定部は、移動体に設けられる装置が利用する前記周波数を設定する、請求項8に記載の情報処理装置。
- 所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを、該周波数を利用する外部の装置に複数提供することを含む、方法。
- 所定の基準に基づいて定められた所定の範囲毎に、利用可能な周波数及び該周波数の送信電力が、同一の前記所定の範囲において前記周波数が重複しないように記述されたリストを外部の装置から複数受信することと、
受信した複数の前記リストの中から所定の基準で1つの前記リストを選択して、選択した前記リストに記述された利用可能な前記周波数及び該周波数の送信電力をパラメータとして現在の位置情報に基づき設定することと、
を含む、方法。
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