WO2017148246A1 - Data configuration method and device - Google Patents

Data configuration method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017148246A1
WO2017148246A1 PCT/CN2017/073056 CN2017073056W WO2017148246A1 WO 2017148246 A1 WO2017148246 A1 WO 2017148246A1 CN 2017073056 W CN2017073056 W CN 2017073056W WO 2017148246 A1 WO2017148246 A1 WO 2017148246A1
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cell
interference
cpu
cells
packet
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PCT/CN2017/073056
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周华
韩玮
刘壮
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017148246A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017148246A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/455Emulation; Interpretation; Software simulation, e.g. virtualisation or emulation of application or operating system execution engines

Definitions

  • This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of wireless communications and computer technology.
  • the 5th Generation Mobile Communication (5G) technology has become the trend of future network development.
  • Important features of the 5G technology application scenario are ultra-dense and large-scale, such as shopping centers, dense urban information communities, open-air concerts and stadiums, and the deployment of large-scale sensors and actuators.
  • the 5G technology can adopt different communication systems for different application scenarios, that is, the 5G system has the characteristics of coexistence in multiple communication systems.
  • the distributed parallel system is generally used for data calculation in the related art, and the implementation manner may be: dividing the large-scale network into multiple sub-networks, that is, complicated The calculation is performed and the data processing in the plurality of sub-networks is processed in parallel by a plurality of central processing units (CPUs), so that the effect of reducing the memory load and the calculation load of the single CPU can be achieved.
  • CPUs central processing units
  • This document provides a data configuration method and apparatus to achieve a distributed parallel system through reasonable configuration.
  • the data processing relationship between CPUs in the system reduces the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs and improves the computational efficiency of distributed parallel systems.
  • a data configuration method including:
  • each group of cells of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided into allocated CPUs, wherein the cells are allocated to the same CPU.
  • the interference is greater than the interference between the sets of cells divided into different CPUs.
  • the cells in the same communication system with the same frequency point are the first packet cell unit; and the CPUs allocated according to the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems respectively use the same communication standard for each group.
  • the cells in the same frequency point are divided into the allocated CPUs, including:
  • the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which multiple CPUs are allocated is the first packet cell unit, and the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is the second packet cell unit;
  • the CPUs of the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system into the allocated CPUs, including:
  • the cells in each of the second packet cell units are respectively allocated to one of the allocated CPUs.
  • the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is separately established according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, including:
  • a coverage area of each of the first packet cell units where the coverage of each of the cells is a set of multiple grid points, where the coverage of the cell A is The feature of the grid point is: the maximum RSRP of the cell A to the grid point in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs;
  • the acquiring an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units including:
  • the interference threshold is reconfigured, and an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold
  • the value matrix is an interference identification matrix calculated by the same interference threshold and interference matrix as the comparison result.
  • the interference threshold is reconfigured, including:
  • the establishing according to the calculated RSRP and the coverage of each of the cells, an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, including:
  • the interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of the RSRP of the other cell in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is that the other cell is in the cell.
  • the average of the RSRPs in the coverage; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of the RSRP of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
  • the cell in each of the first packet cell units is respectively divided into the foregoing according to the established interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU.
  • the allocated CPUs including:
  • the legacy cell and the isolated cell are respectively divided into corresponding CPUs.
  • the initially dividing, according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU, a cell in each of the first packet cell units including:
  • the interference cell set is a cell corresponding to the maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell;
  • the dividing the set of the interfering cells into the corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cells, or the number of the public cells, and the second interference weight including:
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs having the largest number of common cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined;
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells 0;
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight.
  • the CPU in the isolated CPU the number of cells greater than the second cell threshold, and the cell in the CPU whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold are respectively adjusted.
  • the cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
  • the adjusting, for each cell in the isolated CPU of the first CPU set includes:
  • the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set includes:
  • the cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
  • the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the third CPU set includes:
  • the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the third CPU set.
  • the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit are divided into corresponding CPUs according to the cells existing in each of the adjusted CPUs.
  • the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
  • the dividing the legacy cell and the isolated cell into the corresponding CPU in each of the first packet cell units including:
  • the legacy cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is allocated to the corresponding CPU;
  • the isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
  • the allocating a corresponding number of processor CPUs to the cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system includes:
  • a corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to each of the cells of the communication system based on the measured computation time and the number of cells in each of the communication systems.
  • the CPU that is allocated according to the cell of each of the communication systems allocates a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, including:
  • a cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems is allocated a corresponding number of CPUs according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems and the number of cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems.
  • a data configuration device comprising:
  • a quantity allocation module configured to: allocate a corresponding number of processor CPUs for each communication system cell in the distributed parallel system;
  • the quantity allocation module is further configured to: allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for each frequency point in each of the communication systems according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems;
  • the cell division module is configured to allocate, according to the quantity allocation module, a CPU allocated to a cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, and respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated cells.
  • the interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets divided into different CPUs.
  • the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system is a first packet cell unit; the cell dividing module includes:
  • An interference relationship establishing unit is configured to: respectively establish, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate each Interference between cells in the first packet cell unit;
  • a cell allocation unit configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, each of the first packets respectively The cells in the cell unit are divided into the allocated CPUs.
  • the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which multiple CPUs are allocated is the first packet cell unit, and the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is the second packet cell unit;
  • the cell The partitioning module includes:
  • An interference relationship establishing unit configured to: according to each of the first packet cell units And an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate an interference relationship between cells in each of the first packet cell units;
  • a cell allocation unit configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, each of the first packets respectively a cell in the cell unit is allocated to the allocated CPU;
  • the cell allocation unit is further configured to respectively divide the cells in each of the second packet cell units into one allocated CPU.
  • the interference relationship establishing unit includes:
  • a calculating subunit configured to: calculate, according to channel parameters and cell locations configured in the distributed parallel system, large scales of each grid point in each of the first packet cell units to a simulation area Fading value
  • the calculating subunit is further configured to: calculate each cell in each of the first packet cell units to each according to a configured power of each cell in the distributed parallel system and the calculated large-scale fading value Reference signal receiving power RSRP of the grid point;
  • a coverage determining subunit configured to: determine, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating subunit, a coverage range of each cell in each of the first packet cell units, where each of the cells has multiple coverage areas a set of grid points, wherein the grid point in the coverage of the cell A is characterized by: a maximum RSRP of the cell A to the grid point in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs;
  • a relationship establishing subunit configured to: respectively establish, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating subunit and the coverage of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units determined by the coverage determining subunit An interference matrix of the first packet cell unit;
  • the relationship establishing subunit is further configured to: obtain an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units.
  • the relationship establishing sub-unit obtains an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, including:
  • the interference threshold is reconfigured, and an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold
  • the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is obtained, and the initial interference weight matrix is an interference identifier matrix calculated by using the same interference threshold and the interference matrix.
  • the interference threshold is reconfigured, including:
  • the relationship establishing sub-unit is separately established according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating sub-unit and the coverage of each of the first group of cell units determined by the coverage determining sub-unit.
  • the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units includes:
  • the interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of the RSRP of the other cell in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is that the other cell is in the cell.
  • the average of the RSRPs in the coverage; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of the RSRP of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
  • the cell allocation unit includes:
  • each said to be established according to the interference relationship establishing unit The interference weight matrix of the first packet cell unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module respectively perform preliminary division on the cells in each of the first packet cell units;
  • a cell adjustment subunit configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, a CPU in the isolated CPU, a CPU having a cell number greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than the second cell threshold Adjusting, wherein the number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell;
  • a supplementary processing subunit configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit into corresponding ones according to the existing cells in each of the adjusted CPUs In the CPU;
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit is further configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the legacy cell and the isolated cell into corresponding CPUs.
  • the preliminary dividing subunit is configured according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, respectively, for each of the The cells in the first packet cell unit are initially divided, including:
  • the interference cell set is a cell corresponding to the maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell;
  • the dividing the set of the interfering cells into the corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cells, or the number of the public cells, and the second interference weight including:
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs having the largest number of common cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined;
  • the interference is The cells in the cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells of 0;
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight.
  • the cell adjustment subunit is in each of the first packet cell units, respectively, to the CPU that is isolated, the number of cells is greater than the threshold of the second cell, and the number of cells is smaller than the threshold of the second cell.
  • the adjustment of the community includes:
  • the cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
  • the adjusting, for each cell in the isolated CPU of the first CPU set includes:
  • the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set includes:
  • the cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
  • the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the third CPU set includes:
  • the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the third CPU set.
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit divides the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit according to the existing cells in each of the CPUs in each of the first packet cell units.
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit divides the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit according to the existing cells in each of the CPUs in each of the first packet cell units.
  • the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit divides the legacy cell and the isolated cell into the corresponding CPUs in each of the first packet cell units, including:
  • the legacy cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is allocated to the corresponding CPU;
  • the isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
  • the quantity allocation module includes:
  • a measuring unit configured to: separately measure an operation time consumed by the same number of cells and user equipment UE size simulation preset time of each of the communication systems;
  • the quantity allocation unit is configured to allocate a corresponding number of CPUs to each of the communication system cells according to the operation time measured by the measurement unit and the number of cells in each of the communication systems.
  • the quantity allocation module allocates a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems, including:
  • a cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems is allocated a corresponding number of CPUs according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems and the number of cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems.
  • a data configuration method and apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by allocating a corresponding number of CPUs for a cell of each communication system in a distributed parallel system, based on a CPU allocated by a cell of each communication system, for each communication system
  • the cells of each frequency point are allocated a corresponding number of CPUs, so that the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system are respectively allocated to the allocated CPUs on the basis of the CPU allocated by the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets in the different CPUs; in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the communication system and the different frequency points in each communication system
  • the cell is divided, and the cell with more interference relationship and the cell with interference relationship with the cell are divided into the same CPU, thereby realizing the effect of reducing the amount of data interaction between the parallel CPUs, that is, through reasonable distribution.
  • Data processing relationship between CPUs in a parallel system to reduce the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs, thereby improving the distributed parallel system Computational efficiency.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of establishing an interference weight matrix in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4; FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cell coverage in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a cell interference relationship in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a cell dividing method in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for initially dividing a cell in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a cell adjustment method in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 11 is an alternative flowchart of a part of the process in the cell adjustment method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart of a cell extension method in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a cell supplementary processing method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of still another data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an interference relationship establishing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16;
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram of a cell dividing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. Schematic diagram.
  • the peak and spectral efficiency requirements of 5G systems are several tens or even hundreds of times that of 4G systems.
  • some new communication technologies such as large-scale antenna arrays, have been proposed.
  • the computing device in the related art is difficult to implement the 5G system application scenario, the application of the new communication technology, and the simulated data operation, mainly as follows: the memory is insufficient to support a large-scale application scenario, and the computational efficiency is insufficient to support the modeling of the large-scale antenna array.
  • the terminal device in the following embodiments of the present invention is a device for configuring a CPU and a cell in a distributed parallel system, for example, a server operated by a designer.
  • the present invention is provided to be able to combine the following embodiments, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method may be performed by the data configuration device, and the data configuration device is implemented by combining hardware and software.
  • the device can be integrated in the processor of the terminal device for use by the processor.
  • the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps, that is, S110 ⁇ S130:
  • the data configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures the data relationship of each CPU in the distributed parallel system (hereinafter referred to as: parallel system), which can be implemented by allocating a corresponding number of CPUs to different types of cells in the parallel system.
  • the different types of cells may be cells of different communication systems, for example, a cell including a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communication
  • the cell and the cell of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) system that is, the cell of each communication system use the allocated CPU for data processing.
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • Embodiments of the present invention consider that the amount of data interaction between cells in different communication modes is small, and usually only signaling interaction exists, and the simulation of codes of different communication systems may lead to complexity of program structure and increase cost of code maintenance and development. It is not conducive to the expansion, so the cells of the different communication systems are respectively divided into different CPUs, that is, the CPUs allocated by the cells of each communication system are different in the embodiment of the present invention, so as to be adapted to be allocated between CPUs of different communication systems. Less data interaction.
  • different types of cells are divided into a rough division by using a communication system, and multiple frequency points are usually present in each communication system, and different types of cells may be divided into different frequency points.
  • the cells of each communication system are divided into cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the LTE system cell is divided into: LTE system f 1 frequency cell, LTE system f a cell of a frequency of 2 frequency points and a cell of an LTE standard f 3 frequency point, and a corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to the above three types of cells, and the sum of the total number of CPUs allocated by the above three types of cells is a CPU allocated by the cell of the LTE system. Quantity.
  • the cell set of the same frequency in the same communication system is the basic unit of the divided cell, that is, the basic unit of different types of cells, and the cell set of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system has been allocated.
  • the CPU corresponding to the type of cell set.
  • the preliminary division of the data has been completed, and the cell with a relatively large amount of data interaction in the parallel system, that is, the cell set of the same frequency point of the same system is used as a basic unit, and each basic unit is allocated.
  • the CPU in the parallel system, and the CPU allocated by each base unit is different.
  • the correspondence between the cell set of the same frequency point and the number of allocated CPUs in each group of the same communication system may be a one-to-many relationship or a one-to-one relationship, where each group is A set of cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system as a whole.
  • the cell of the determined type when a cell of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided, the cell of the determined type already has a relatively determined CPU, that is, the CPU of the determined type is allocated in the foregoing CPU.
  • the division is performed within the scope of the above division.
  • the division principle is that the cells in the parallel system are divided into different types of cells in units of communication systems and frequency points, so that the amount of data interaction between each type of cells is as small as possible; similarly, When the CPU is divided into cells of the same frequency in the same system, the above principles can also be followed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention determines the amount of data interaction between cells based on interference between cells, for example, cells in the same frequency in the same system.
  • the data interaction between any two interfering cells is considered to be the largest, and the data interaction between any two unidirectional interfering cells is second, and the data interaction between any two non-interfering cells is the least, according to the above principles.
  • a plurality of cell sets with higher interference concentration can be divided into different CPUs, that is, divided into cells in the same CPU. Dividing the interference is greater than the interference between a set of different cells in the CPU, i.e., reducing the amount of data interaction between the CPU in parallel, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of distributed parallel computing system.
  • the data configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention allocates a corresponding number of CPUs for cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system, and each of the communication systems is based on the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system.
  • the cells of the frequency point are allocated a corresponding number of CPUs, so that the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system are respectively allocated to the allocated CPUs on the basis of the CPU allocated by the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets divided into different CPUs; the embodiment of the present invention
  • the cell is divided, and the cell with more interference relationship and the cell with interference relationship with the cell are divided into the same CPU, thereby realizing the reduction of the parallel CPU.
  • the effect of the amount of data interaction is to reduce the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs through the data processing relationship between each CPU in a reasonable distributed parallel system, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the distributed parallel system.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a cell allocation for different communication systems.
  • the implementation of the CPU, that is, S110 in the foregoing embodiment, may include:
  • S111 respectively measure the operation time consumed by the same number of cells and UE scale simulation preset time of each communication system.
  • the distributed parallel system also includes the LTE system, the GSM system, and the UMTS system.
  • the number of cells in the three communication systems are: iCellNum LTE , iCellNum GSM, and iCellNum UMTS , and the total number of CPUs in the distributed parallel system is iCpuNum. .
  • measuring 10 UEs in one cell of the LTE system, 10 UEs in one cell of the GSM system, and 10 UEs in one cell of the UMTS system respectively simulate the operation time of 10 milliseconds (ms): t LTE , t GSM, and t UMTS ;
  • ms milliseconds
  • the above-mentioned operation time and the number of cells of each communication system are known, and the number of CPUs allocated for the cell of each communication system is:
  • a manner of allocating CPUs to cells of different frequency points of the same communication system may be: a CPU and a per-cell allocated according to each communication system. The number of cells at each frequency point in the communication system, and the corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the three frequency points f 1 , f 2 , and f 3 in the LTE system are also taken as an example to illustrate the number of cells in the intermediate frequency points f 1 , f 2 , and f 3 in the LTE system.
  • the number of CPUs allocated to the cell in the LTE system is iCpuNum LTE
  • the number of CPUs allocated to the cell in each frequency point in the LTE system are respectively: iCellNum 1 , iCellNum 2 , and iCellNum 3 respectively:
  • a cell of each frequency point in each communication system can be allocated to a corresponding number of CPUs, and then, cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system need to be divided, which is also an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell is divided into key contents in the corresponding CPU.
  • the basic unit of the cell type is a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system.
  • the cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system are recorded as the first packet cell unit, and the following embodiments of the present invention are in the manner of dividing the cells by using the first packet cell unit.
  • the basic unit is divided.
  • the correspondence between the first group of cell units and the allocated number of CPUs is one-to-many
  • each of the first packet cell units is allocated a plurality of CPUs.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • S130 in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps, that is, S131 ⁇ S132:
  • each first packet cell unit considering interference between all cells in a first packet cell unit, establishing an interference weight matrix for each first packet cell unit is established.
  • the row and column of the interference weight matrix are corresponding to the number of cells in the first packet cell unit, wherein each element in the interference weight matrix is used to indicate interference of each cell in the corresponding first packet cell unit with other cells
  • the interference relationship includes mutual interference, one-way interference, and no interference.
  • the inter-cell interference relationship is an important factor determining the amount of data exchange between CPUs.
  • the cells in each first packet cell unit are divided according to the interference relationship.
  • the general principle is to use a cell with a large interference weight and the same.
  • the cell with interference relationship in the cell is divided into one CPU as much as possible, that is, the interference weight between the sets of cells divided into different CPUs is the smallest, thus reducing the amount of data interaction between CPUs, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the distributed parallel system. .
  • the correspondence between the first grouping cell unit and the allocated number of CPUs may further include a one-to-many relationship.
  • a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which a plurality of CPUs is allocated is recorded as a first packet cell unit, and a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is recorded.
  • the second packet cell unit is allocated only one CPU, and if the cells in the second packet cell unit are divided in the manner of S131 to S132,
  • the method of the present embodiment may further include:
  • Embodiments of the present invention allocate a first packet cell unit to which a plurality of CPUs are allocated
  • the second packet cell unit of the CPU performs the difference processing.
  • the calculation amount in the GSM system may be relatively small, and a CPU of a certain frequency point in the GSM system may be allocated to meet the calculation requirement, that is, the type.
  • the amount of calculation in the cell can be performed in one CPU, which is conducive to saving system resources and has a more convenient distribution method.
  • the execution order of S133 and S131-S132 is not limited, and may be performed sequentially or in parallel.
  • FIG. 3 is performed by taking S133 after S131-S132 as an example.
  • a manner of establishing an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is as shown in FIG. 4, and an interference right is established in the data configuration method provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. Flowchart of the value matrix.
  • the method for establishing an interference weight matrix in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps, namely, S210 to S250:
  • the entire simulation range can be discretized by a grid.
  • the grid can be square, rectangular or hexagonal.
  • the grid points can be configured as the center point of the grid, and the size and shape of the grid can be configured.
  • FIG. 5 it is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
  • the cell in FIG. 5 is a cell in one of the first packet cell units. If the number of cells in a certain first group of cell units is m, and the number of grid points in the entire simulation range is k*l, k*l*m large is calculated for the first group of cell units. Scale fading value.
  • the number of RSRPs that need to be calculated may also be k*l*m.
  • S230 Determine, according to the calculated RSRP, a coverage area of each cell in each first packet cell unit, where the coverage of each cell is a set of multiple grid points, where the coverage area of the cell A is The feature of the point is: the RSRP maximum value of the cell A to the grid points in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs.
  • the RSRP with m cells calculates a cell corresponding to the maximum value among the m RSRPs, and uses the grid point as one of the coverage areas of the cell.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cell coverage in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4.
  • the cell in FIG. 6 is also a cell in one of the first packet cell units.
  • each first packet cell unit in each first packet cell unit, the RSRP of each cell to each grid point and the coverage of each cell are known. At this time, the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit may be established. .
  • the implementation of the interference matrix of the first packet cell unit may be: in each first packet cell unit, traversing the interference of each cell and other cells to obtain each first The interference matrix IntValue of the packet cell unit, the row and the column of the interference matrix are the number of cells of the first packet cell unit, that is, the size of the interference matrix IntValue is [iCellNum, iCellNum], and each element in the interference matrix is used to indicate the The size of interference between cells in the first packet cell unit.
  • the interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of RSRP of other cells in the coverage of the cell; or, the interference of each cell with other cells is other cells.
  • the average value of the RSRP in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of RSRPs of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold, and the RSPR threshold is, for example, a configurable value.
  • the implementation manner of S250 may include the following steps, that is, S251 to S257:
  • the interference threshold is a configurable value, and the subsequent processing may also change, that is, the interference threshold at the initial time may be an empirical value pre-configured by the designer.
  • Each element in the interference matrix IntValue of the interference threshold fIntValueThr can be compared, and an element in the interference matrix greater than or equal to fIntValueThr is set to 1, less than or equal to fIntValueThr.
  • the element is set to 0, and the interference identification matrix IntFlag for each first packet cell unit is obtained, and the size of the interference identification matrix IntFlag is also [iCellNum, iCellNum].
  • the number of interfering cells of each cell in the current first packet cell unit may be calculated by using the interference identification matrix IntFlag, thereby obtaining the average number of interfering cells iIntNum avg of the first packet cell unit.
  • the embodiment of the present invention determines the final interference threshold required to calculate the interference weight matrix by comparing the average number of interfering cells iIntNum avg of each first packet cell unit with the configured first cell threshold iIntCellNum thr .
  • the first cell threshold iIntCellNum thr configured in the example is a threshold for the number of cells, and when iIntCellNum thr and iIntNum avg are compared, the interference threshold can be dynamically adjusted, and each first is calculated according to the dynamically adjusted interference threshold.
  • the interference weight matrix of the packet cell unit if the comparison result is the same, it indicates that the interference threshold in S251 is the final interference threshold required to calculate the interference weight matrix.
  • the steps after S251 may include:
  • the method for obtaining the initial interference weight matrix in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as the method for obtaining the interference identification matrix in S251, and the initial interference weight matrix is the interference identification matrix calculated by using the interference threshold and the interference matrix when the comparison result is the same. That is to say, the interference identification matrix in S251 is executed last time as the initial interference weight matrix.
  • the interference weight matrix represents the interference relationship between the cells in the corresponding first packet cell unit, as shown in FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of a cell interference relationship in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 ,
  • the cell is also a cell in one of the first packet cell units.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a cell dividing method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 provides an implementation manner of S132 in the data configuration method shown in FIG. 3, that is, S132 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 may include the following steps, namely, S310-S330:
  • each first packet cell unit respectively, adjusting, by the isolated CPU, a CPU having a cell number greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than a second cell threshold, where the CPU is isolated
  • the number of cells is smaller than the second cell threshold, and the cells in the isolated CPU have no interference relationship with the undivided cells.
  • the isolated CPU in the embodiment of the present invention is defined as: the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and all the cells in the CPU have no interference relationship with the undivided cells, and the cells in the CPU can be removed, and Dividing into the CPU with the largest interference weight, and then finding the cell corresponding to the largest interference weight and the cell having direct interference relationship with the cell in the unallocated cell set, and dividing the group of cells formed by them into the current Isolate the CPU.
  • each first packet cell unit respectively, according to the existing cell in each CPU, the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit are allocated to the corresponding CPU.
  • Definition 1 For a certain first packet cell unit, the set of already divided cells in the i-th CPU allocated thereto is S i , the initial value of the set S i is null, and S remain is the current first packet cell All of the units are a set of unallocated cells, and S is a set of whole network cells, that is, a set of all cells in the current first packet cell unit.
  • the interference weight of the cell c j and the cell set S i is defined as the sum of the interference weights of each cell in the cells c j and S i , and is denoted as fWgt (c j ,S i ).
  • the interference weight between the cell set S i and the cell set S j is defined as the sum of the interference weights of each cell in S i and each cell in S j , Recorded as fWgt(S i , S j ).
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for initially dividing a cell in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 9 provides an implementation manner of S310 in the process shown in FIG. 8.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is shown by taking a division manner in a certain first group of cell units as an example. All steps in the flow are required to be performed for each first packet cell unit.
  • the process shown in Figure 9 includes the following steps, namely S311 to S319:
  • S311 Determine whether all CPUs in the first packet cell unit currently allocate cells. If the result of the determination is "YES”, the flow is ended; if the result of the determination is "NO”, then S312 is executed.
  • the first interference weight calculated in the embodiment of the present invention is fWgt(c i , S), c i represents each unallocated cell, and the maximum value in fWgt(c i , S) is represented as fWgt max .
  • the set of interfering cells in the embodiment of the present invention is represented as S pre_malloc .
  • the second interference weight in the embodiment of the present invention is represented as fWgt(S pre_malloc , S i ), and then, according to the foregoing public cell number, or according to the number of public cells and the second interference weight, the interference cell set is divided into corresponding
  • the implementation of the partitioning is as follows, after S314, including:
  • S315. Determine whether the number of public cells is all 0. If there is a non-zero value in the number of public cells, S316 is performed; if the number of public cells is 0, S317 is performed.
  • S317 Determine whether the second interference weight is all 0. If all is 0, S318 is executed; if it has a non-zero value, S319 is executed.
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight. Then, the flow returns to the loop execution S311 until the judgment result in S311 is "YES", and the flow is ended.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a cell adjustment method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 10.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 provides an implementation manner of S320 in the process shown in FIG. 8.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by using a division manner in a certain first packet cell unit. All steps in the flow are required to be performed for each first packet cell unit.
  • the cells in the isolated CPU in each first packet cell unit are adjusted, including the following steps, that is, S3210 to S3235:
  • S3210 Acquire a first CPU set ⁇ S seg ⁇ in which the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than a threshold of the second cell.
  • the second cell threshold iThresh1 in the embodiment of the present invention is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs, and the set of cells in the jth CPU in the ⁇ S seg ⁇ is S seg_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each of the isolated CPUs in the first CPU set and adjust the cells in the isolated CPUs, which may include the following steps, namely, S3211 to S3217:
  • S3211 it is judged whether ⁇ S seg ⁇ is processed. If it is processed, S3220 is executed; if it is not processed, S3212 is executed, that is, the cell set in the next CPU is processed.
  • S3212 Determine whether the cell and S remain are isolated in S seg_j .
  • S remain for the current packet a first unit cell unassigned set of cells, if they are isolated, S3213 is performed; if not isolated, is performed S3211.
  • the third interference weight fWgt (S seg_j , S remain ) of S seg_j and S remain is calculated. If the value is 0, the cell in S seg_j does not interfere with the cell in S remain .
  • S3213 Calculate a fourth interference weight of each cell and S i in S seg_j .
  • S i is a set of cells in other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit, and the fourth interference weight is fWgt(c j , S i ).
  • S3214 Determine whether the maximum fourth interference weight is 0. If it is not 0, S3215 is executed; if it is 0, S3216 is executed.
  • S3215 Acquire a cell c max and a CPU cell set S max corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight, and delete the cell c max from S seg_j and divide into S max . Then return to loop execution S3213.
  • S3217 The cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight and the cell in the S remain that have an interference relationship with the cell are allocated to S seg_j . Then return to loop execution S3211.
  • the next step is to adjust the cell in the CPU of each of the first packet cell units that is greater than the second cell threshold, and may include the following steps, that is, S3220 to S3224:
  • S3220 Acquire a second CPU set ⁇ S great ⁇ in which the number of cells in the CPU is greater than a threshold of the second cell.
  • the set of cells in the jth CPU in the ⁇ S great ⁇ is S great_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each CPU in the second CPU set, and adjust the cells in the CPUs until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the condition that is greater than the threshold of the second cell, and may include the following steps, that is, S3221 to S3224:
  • S3221 determining whether ⁇ S great ⁇ is processed. If it is processed, S3230 is executed; if it is not processed, S3222 is executed, that is, the cell set in the next CPU is processed.
  • S3222 Determine whether the number of cells in S great_j is greater than a threshold of the second cell. If yes, execute S3223; if no, return to loop execution S3221.
  • S3223 Calculate a sixth interference weight of each cell in S great_j .
  • the sixth interference weight is fWgt(c inner , S great_j ).
  • the last adjustment of the cell in the CPU of each of the first packet cell units whose cell number is smaller than the threshold of the second cell may include the following steps, that is, S3230 to S3235:
  • S3230 Acquire a third CPU set ⁇ S less ⁇ in which the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell.
  • the set of cells in the jth CPU in the ⁇ S less ⁇ is S less_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each CPU in the third CPU set, and adjust the cells in the CPUs until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the condition that is smaller than the second cell threshold, and may include the following steps, namely, S3231 to S3235:
  • S3232 Determine whether the number of cells in S less_j is smaller than a threshold of the second cell. If yes, execute S3233; if no, return to loop execution S3231.
  • S3233 Calculate a seventh interference weight of each cell in S remain with S less_j .
  • the seventh interference weight is fWgt(c i , S less_j ).
  • S3234 Determine whether the maximum seventh interference weight is 0. If not, execute S3235; if yes, return to loop execution S3231, that is, process the cell in the next S less_j .
  • an implementation manner of adjusting a cell in a CPU in which the number of cells in each first packet cell unit is smaller than a threshold of the second cell that is, S3230 to S3235 may have an alternative manner, as shown in the figure.
  • 11 is an alternative flowchart of a part of the flow in the cell adjustment method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. That is, the above S3230 to S3235 can be replaced by:
  • the seventh interference weight is fWgt(c i , S less_j ).
  • the method for performing cell expansion is as shown in FIG. 12, which is a flowchart of a cell extension method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 provides an implementation manner of S330 in the process shown in FIG. 8.
  • an embodiment of the present invention is shown by taking a division manner in a certain first group of cell units as an example. All steps in the flow are required to be performed for each first packet cell unit.
  • An extension of the embodiment of the present invention is to divide an unallocated cell in each first packet cell unit into a CPU having a maximum interference weight with the cell.
  • the process of the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps, that is, S331 ⁇ S335:
  • the third cell threshold in the embodiment of the present invention is a rounded value of the total number of cells in the first packet cell unit divided by the number of CPUs, and the set of cells in the jth CPU in the ⁇ S less ⁇ is S less_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each of the CPUs in the fourth CPU set, and use the CPUs as objects for cell expansion until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the threshold of the third cell threshold, and may include the following steps, namely, S332 to S335:
  • the eighth interference weight is fWgt(c i , S less_j ).
  • FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a cell supplementary processing method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 .
  • the embodiment shown in FIG. 13 illustrates an implementation manner of S340 in the process shown in FIG. 8.
  • a partitioning manner in a certain first packet cell unit is taken as an example, as shown in FIG. All steps in the flow need to be performed for each first packet cell unit.
  • the supplementary processing is performed on the cell legacy in the foregoing process
  • the legacy cell includes two types: first, an isolated cell or an isolated cell set, and the cell and the cell set are different from the foregoing method for dividing the cell.
  • the method of the present invention and the cell set are placed in which CPU has no effect on the data interaction delay.
  • the legacy cell because the foregoing processing does not guarantee that all the cells are processed, the process of the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps. , ie S341 ⁇ S345:
  • S341 it is determined whether S remain empty. If it is "empty”, the process ends, that is, the cell in the first packet cell unit that does not need to be supplemented is not present; if it is not "empty”, S342 is performed.
  • the ninth interference weight is fWgt(c j , S i ).
  • the method for dividing a cell is to divide a cell with a large interference weight and a cell with an interference relationship with the cell into one CPU as much as possible, and at the same time, It can guarantee the balance of processing data in each CPU, that is, it conforms to the principle of load balancing in parallel systems, and can make full use of each CPU.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the data configuration apparatus provided in this embodiment is applicable to the configuration of the data relationship of each CPU in the distributed parallel system, and the data configuration apparatus is implemented by combining hardware and software, and the apparatus may be integrated in the terminal equipment.
  • the processor used by the processor to call.
  • the data configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include: a quantity allocation module 11 and a cell division module 12.
  • the quantity allocation module 11 is configured to allocate a corresponding number of processor CPUs for the cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system.
  • the data configuration apparatus configures the data relationship of each CPU in the parallel system, and may be implemented by allocating a corresponding number of CPUs to different types of cells in the parallel system, for example, different communications. Systematic community.
  • the embodiment of the present invention considers that the amount of data interaction between cells in different communication modes is small, and usually only signaling interaction exists, and the simulation of codes of different communication systems may lead to complexity of the program structure and increase code maintenance. The cost of the development is not conducive to the expansion. Therefore, the cells of the different communication systems are respectively divided into different CPUs, that is, the CPUs allocated by the cells of each communication system are different in the embodiment of the present invention, thereby adapting to different communication. There is less data interaction between CPUs in the system.
  • the quantity allocation module 11 is further configured to allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for each frequency point cell in each communication system according to the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system.
  • different types of cells are divided into a rough division by using a communication system, and multiple frequency points are usually present in each communication system, and different types of cells may be divided into different frequency points.
  • the cells of each communication system are divided into cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the total number of CPUs allocated by cells at different frequency points in each communication system is equal to the number of CPUs allocated by the cells of the communication system.
  • the cell division module 12 is configured to: according to the CPU allocated by the number allocation module 11 for each frequency point in each communication system, respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated CPU. Where the interference within the set of cells partitioned into the same CPU is greater than It is divided into interference between cell sets in different CPUs.
  • the cell set of the same frequency in the same communication system is the basic unit of the divided cell, that is, the basic unit of different types of cells, and the cell set of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system has been allocated.
  • the CPU corresponding to the type of cell set.
  • the preliminary division of the data has been completed, and the cell with a relatively large amount of data interaction in the parallel system, that is, the cell set of the same frequency point of the same system is used as a basic unit, and each basic unit is allocated.
  • the CPU in the parallel system, and the CPU allocated by each base unit is different.
  • the correspondence between the cell set of the same frequency point and the number of allocated CPUs in each group of the same communication system may be a one-to-many relationship or a one-to-one relationship, where each group is A set of cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system as a whole.
  • the data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a quantity allocation module 11 including different pairs.
  • the implementation of the cell allocation CPU of the communication system, that is, the quantity allocation module 11 in the above embodiment of the present invention may include: a measurement unit 13 and a quantity allocation unit 14.
  • the measuring unit 13 is configured to: respectively measure the operation time consumed by the same number of cells of each communication system and the UE size simulation preset time; the quantity allocation unit 14 is set to: the operation time measured according to the measurement unit 13 and For the number of cells in each communication system, a corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to cells of each communication system.
  • the quantity allocation module 11 allocates a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point of each communication system, which may be: a cell according to each communication system.
  • the allocated CPU and the number of cells per frequency point in each communication system allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the measurement unit 13 measures the calculation time and measurement formula of the operation time consumed by the preset time of each cell of the communication system, and calculates the number of CPUs required for the cell of different communication systems and calculates different communication.
  • the manner of the number of CPUs required by the cells at different frequency points in the system is similar to that in the foregoing embodiment, and therefore will not be described herein.
  • the data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • a cell of each frequency point in each communication system can be allocated to a corresponding number of CPUs, and then, cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system need to be divided, which is also an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell is divided into key contents in the corresponding CPU.
  • the basic unit of the cell type is a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system.
  • the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system is recorded as the first packet cell unit.
  • the first packet cell unit and the foregoing are used.
  • the correspondence between the number of CPUs is described as an example of a one-to-many relationship, that is, each of the first packet cell units is allocated a plurality of CPUs.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell division module 12 may include: an interference relationship.
  • the unit 15 and the cell dividing unit 16 are established.
  • the data arranging apparatus shown in Fig. 16 is shown by way of example in the structure of the apparatus shown in Fig. 15.
  • the interference relationship establishing unit 15 is configured to: respectively establish, according to interference between cells in each first packet cell unit, an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit, where the interference weight matrix is used to represent each Interference relationship between cells in a packet cell unit.
  • the cell dividing unit 16 is configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocating module 11 established by the interference relationship establishing unit 15, respectively, the cells in each first packet cell unit Divided into the allocated CPU.
  • the correspondence between the first grouping cell unit and the allocated number of CPUs may further include a one-to-many relationship.
  • a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which a plurality of CPUs is allocated is recorded as a first packet cell unit, and a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is recorded.
  • the method for dividing the cell for the second group of cell units in the embodiment of the present invention is that the cell dividing unit 16 is further configured to: respectively divide the cells in each of the second group of cell units into Assigned to one CPU.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the cell and the pair in the first packet cell unit.
  • the sequence in which the cells in the second packet cell unit perform the division may be performed sequentially or in parallel.
  • the data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 17 a schematic structural diagram of an interference relationship establishing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 describes in detail the manner in which the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is established, that is, the interference relationship establishing unit 15 may include:
  • the calculating sub-unit 151 is configured to calculate a large-scale fading value of each cell in each of the first packet cell units to each grid point in the simulation area according to the channel parameters and the cell location configured in the distributed parallel system.
  • the calculating sub-unit 151 is further configured to: calculate, according to the configured power of each cell in the distributed parallel system and the calculated large-scale fading value, each cell to each grid point in each first packet cell unit RSRP.
  • the coverage determining sub-unit 152 is further configured to determine, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating sub-unit 151, the coverage of each cell in each first packet cell unit, where the coverage of each cell is multiple grid points.
  • the set of grid points in the coverage of the cell A is characterized by: the RSRP maximum value of the cell A to the grid points in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs.
  • the relationship establishing sub-unit 153 is configured to: establish, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating sub-unit 151 and the coverage range of each cell in each of the first packet cell units determined by the coverage determining sub-unit 152, respectively, each first packet cell unit is established Interference matrix.
  • the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit may be obtained by traversing interference of each cell and other cells in each first packet cell unit, where each cell and each cell The interference of other cells is the maximum value of RSRP of other cells in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the average value of RSRP of other cells within the coverage of the cell; or, each cell and other cells The interference is that the RSRP of other cells within the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
  • the relationship establishing sub-unit 153 is further configured to acquire an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit.
  • the relationship establishing sub-unit 153 separately acquires an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit, including :
  • the interference identification matrix and the average number of interfering cells of each first packet cell unit are respectively calculated according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit.
  • the average number of interfering cells of each first packet cell unit is compared with the configured first cell threshold.
  • the interference threshold is reconfigured, and the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold.
  • the comparison result includes the following two situations: when the threshold of the first cell is greater than the average number of interference cells, the interference threshold is configured to decrease the first convergence threshold; when the threshold of the first cell is less than the average number of interference cells, the interference threshold is configured. Increase the second convergence threshold.
  • the initial interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is obtained, and the initial interference weight matrix is corrected according to the interference relationship between cells in each first packet cell unit to obtain each first packet cell.
  • the interference weight matrix of the unit, the initial interference weight matrix is an interference identification matrix calculated by comparing the same interference threshold and the interference matrix.
  • the schematic diagram of the cell distribution in a certain first packet cell unit involved in the embodiment of the present invention may refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 in the foregoing example.
  • the data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 18 it is a schematic structural diagram of a cell dividing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes in detail how a cell in each first packet cell unit is allocated to an allocated CPU.
  • the cell dividing unit 16 may include: a preliminary dividing subunit 161, a cell adjusting subunit 162, and a supplementary processing subroutine. Unit 163.
  • the preliminary dividing subunit 161 is configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocating module 11 established by the interference relationship establishing unit 15, respectively for each first packet cell unit The cells in the middle are initially divided.
  • the manner in which the preliminary division subunit 161 performs the division in the embodiment of the present invention may be:
  • each first packet cell unit Acquiring, in each first packet cell unit, a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first first cell unit, and acquiring an interference cell set by using a maximum first interference weight, the interference cell
  • the set is the cell corresponding to the largest first interference weight and the cell with the interference relationship.
  • the interference cell set is divided into corresponding CPUs according to the number of public cells, or the number of public cells and the second interference weight.
  • the cell in the interfering cell set is divided into the CPU with the largest number of common cells, and the interfering cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined.
  • the cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells 0; the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference
  • the weight has a non-zero value
  • the cell in the interference cell set is divided into the CPU corresponding to the largest second interference weight.
  • the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
  • the cell adjustment sub-unit 162 is configured to: in each first packet cell unit, adjust the CPU in the isolated CPU, the number of cells larger than the second cell threshold, and the cell in the CPU whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold, The number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell.
  • the definition of the isolated CPU in the embodiment of the present invention has been described in the above embodiments, and therefore will not be described herein.
  • the cell adjustment sub-unit 162 may perform the adjustment on the cells in different types of CPUs: in each of the first packet cell units, first, Obtaining, by the first CPU set, that the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, where the second cell threshold is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs; respectively, in each isolated CPU of the first CPU set The cell is adjusted.
  • the implementation of adjusting the cells in the isolated CPU may be: performing third interference according to the set of cells in each CPU of the first set of CPUs and the unallocated set of cells in the current first packet cell unit.
  • the weight is determined by the isolated CPU in the first CPU set, wherein the CPU with the third interference weight value of 0 is an isolated CPU, and the third interference weight is greater than 0; the CPU is not isolated; and each isolated CPU is calculated.
  • the second CPU set whose cell number is greater than the second cell threshold is acquired; and the cells in each CPU of the second CPU set are respectively adjusted.
  • the method for adjusting the cell in the CPU that is greater than the threshold of the second cell may be: calculating a sixth interference weight of each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set; The cell corresponding to the weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
  • the third CPU set whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold is acquired; and the cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
  • the method for adjusting the cell in the CPU that is smaller than the threshold of the second cell may be: calculating each CPU of each of the unallocated cell sets and the third CPU set in the current first packet cell unit.
  • the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit 163 is configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit into the corresponding CPU according to the existing cells in each CPU after the adjustment. .
  • the method for performing the expansion processing on the adjusted cell by the supplementary processing sub-unit 163 in the embodiment of the present invention may be: acquiring, in each first packet cell unit, the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the third cell. a fourth CPU set, the third cell threshold is a rounded value of the total number of cells in the current first packet cell unit divided by the number of CPUs; and calculating each cell and the fourth CPU in the unallocated cell set in the current first packet cell unit
  • the eighth interference weight of the set of cells in each CPU of the set; when the maximum eighth interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cells corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight are divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
  • the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit 163 is further configured to divide the legacy cell and the isolated cell into corresponding CPUs in each of the first packet cell units.
  • the supplementary processing sub-unit 163 may perform the supplementary processing on the legacy cell and the isolated cell, and may calculate, in each first packet cell unit, the current first packet cell unit. Allocating a ninth interference weight of each cell in the cell set and a cell set in each CPU; when the maximum ninth interference weight is not 0, dividing the legacy cell corresponding to the largest ninth interference weight into the corresponding CPU When the maximum ninth interference weight is 0, the isolated cell corresponding to the largest ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
  • the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
  • the interference relationship establishing unit provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 is used to execute the method for establishing the interference weight matrix in the process shown in FIG. 4 of the present invention, and has a corresponding functional module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. Let me repeat. For a flowchart of an embodiment of each subunit in the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to FIG. 9 to FIG. 13 in the above embodiment.
  • the quantity allocation module 11 and the cell division module 12 in the embodiments shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 18 can be implemented by a processor of the terminal device, wherein each unit and sub-unit can also pass through the terminal device.
  • a processor which can be, for example, a central A central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits that implement the embodiments of the present invention.
  • all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.
  • the devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
  • the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
  • Embodiments of the present invention allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for a cell of each communication system in a distributed parallel system, and allocate a corresponding cell for each frequency point in each communication system based on the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system. a number of CPUs, so that each group of cells of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided into allocated CPUs and divided into the same according to the CPU allocated by the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
  • the interference in the cell set in the CPU is greater than the division into no Interference with the cell set in the CPU; in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the cell is divided according to the communication system and different frequency points in each communication system, and the cell with more interference relationship and the The cell with interference relationship in this cell is divided into the same CPU, which achieves the effect of reducing the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs, that is, reducing the data between parallel CPUs through the data processing relationship between CPUs in a reasonable distributed parallel system. The amount of interaction increases the computational efficiency of distributed parallel systems.

Abstract

A data configuration method and device. The data configuration method comprises: allocating a corresponding number of central processing units (CPUs) to cells of each communication standard in a distributed parallel system; allocating a corresponding number of CPUs to cells of each frequency point in each communication standard according to the allocated CPUs of the cells of each communication standard; and separately dividing each group of cells of the same frequency point in the same communication standard into the allocated CPUs according to the allocated CPUs of the cells of each frequency point in each communication standard, wherein interference in a set of cells divided into the same CPU is greater than that between sets of cells divided into different CPUs.

Description

一种数据配置方法和装置Data configuration method and device 技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及但不限于无线通信和计算机技术领域。This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of wireless communications and computer technology.
背景技术Background technique
随着无线通信技术的发展和用户对通信需求的日益增加,第五代移动通信(5th Generation mobile communication,简称为:5G)技术已成为未来网络发展的趋势。5G技术应用场景的重要特点是超密集和大规模,例如购物中心、密集城区信息社区、露天音乐会和体育场,以及大规模传感器和执行器的部署等。With the development of wireless communication technology and the increasing demand for communication by users, the 5th Generation Mobile Communication (5G) technology has become the trend of future network development. Important features of the 5G technology application scenario are ultra-dense and large-scale, such as shopping centers, dense urban information communities, open-air concerts and stadiums, and the deployment of large-scale sensors and actuators.
5G技术针对不同的应用场景,可以采用不同的通信制式,即5G系统具有在多种通信制式共存的特点。为了解决相关技术中的运算设备内存不足和运算效率不支持的问题,相关技术中通常采用分布式并行系统进行数据运算,实现方式可以为:将大规模的网络分割为多个子网络,即将复杂的计算进行分解,由多个中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称为:CPU)并行处理多个子网络中的数据运算,可以实现降低单个CPU的内存负荷和计算量负荷的效果。然而,上述分布式并行系统中并行CPU之间的通信时延对运算效率存在一定的影响,特别是在无线通信仿真系统中,由于并行CPU中的小区之间存在干扰、交互和协作等数据关系,即并行CPU之间存在大量的数据交互,而并行CPU之间的数据交互时延严重影响了分布式并行系统的计算效率,因此,如何提高分布式并行系统的计算效率成为相关技术中亟需解决的问题。5G technology can adopt different communication systems for different application scenarios, that is, the 5G system has the characteristics of coexistence in multiple communication systems. In order to solve the problem that the computing device lacks memory and the computing efficiency is not supported in the related art, the distributed parallel system is generally used for data calculation in the related art, and the implementation manner may be: dividing the large-scale network into multiple sub-networks, that is, complicated The calculation is performed and the data processing in the plurality of sub-networks is processed in parallel by a plurality of central processing units (CPUs), so that the effect of reducing the memory load and the calculation load of the single CPU can be achieved. However, the communication delay between parallel CPUs in the above distributed parallel system has a certain influence on the operation efficiency, especially in the wireless communication simulation system, because there are interference, interaction and cooperation between the cells in the parallel CPU. There is a large amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs, and the data interaction delay between parallel CPUs seriously affects the computational efficiency of distributed parallel systems. Therefore, how to improve the computational efficiency of distributed parallel systems becomes a necessity in related technologies. solved problem.
发明概述Summary of invention
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。The following is an overview of the topics detailed in this document. This Summary is not intended to limit the scope of the claims.
本文提供一种数据配置方法和装置,以实现通过合理配置分布式并行系 统中各CPU间的数据处理关系来降低并行CPU之间的数据交互量,以及提高分布式并行系统的计算效率。This document provides a data configuration method and apparatus to achieve a distributed parallel system through reasonable configuration. The data processing relationship between CPUs in the system reduces the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs and improves the computational efficiency of distributed parallel systems.
一种数据配置方法,包括:A data configuration method, including:
为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU;Allocating a corresponding number of processor CPUs for cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system;
根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU;Assigning a corresponding number of CPUs to cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems according to a CPU that has been allocated by a cell of each of the communication systems;
根据每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,其中,划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰。According to the allocated CPU of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, each group of cells of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided into allocated CPUs, wherein the cells are allocated to the same CPU. The interference is greater than the interference between the sets of cells divided into different CPUs.
可选地,所述相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元;所述根据每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the cells in the same communication system with the same frequency point are the first packet cell unit; and the CPUs allocated according to the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems respectively use the same communication standard for each group. The cells in the same frequency point are divided into the allocated CPUs, including:
根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;Establishing, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to represent each of the first packet cell units Interference relationship between the cells;
根据所建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中。And dividing, according to the established interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU, a cell in each of the first packet cell units into the allocated CPU.
可选地,分配了多个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元,分配了一个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第二分组小区单元;所述根据每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which multiple CPUs are allocated is the first packet cell unit, and the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is the second packet cell unit; The CPUs of the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system into the allocated CPUs, including:
根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;Establishing, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to represent each of the first packet cell units Interference relationship between the cells;
根据所建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的 CPU中;Dividing cells in each of the first packet cell units into the allocated ones according to the established interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU In the CPU;
分别将每个所述第二分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的一个CPU中。The cells in each of the second packet cell units are respectively allocated to one of the allocated CPUs.
可选地,所述根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括:Optionally, the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is separately established according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, including:
根据所述分布式并行系统中配置的信道参数和小区位置,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到仿真区域中每个网格点的大尺度衰落值;Calculating, according to channel parameters and cell locations configured in the distributed parallel system, large-scale fading values of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units to each grid point in the simulation region;
根据所述分布式并行系统中每个小区的配置功率和所计算的大尺度衰落值,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到每个所述网格点的参考信号接收功率RSRP;Calculating reference signal reception for each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units to each of the grid points according to a configured power of each cell and a calculated large-scale fading value in the distributed parallel system Power RSRP;
根据所计算的RSRP,分别确定每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,每个所述小区的覆盖范围为多个网格点的集合,其中,小区A的覆盖范围内网格点的特征为:所述小区A所属第一分组小区单元中,所述小区A到所述网格点的RSRP最大值;Determining, according to the calculated RSRP, a coverage area of each of the first packet cell units, where the coverage of each of the cells is a set of multiple grid points, where the coverage of the cell A is The feature of the grid point is: the maximum RSRP of the cell A to the grid point in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs;
根据所述计算的RSRP和每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;Establishing, according to the calculated RSRP and the coverage of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。Obtaining an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units.
可选地,所述根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括:Optionally, the acquiring an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, including:
根据所述干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵和平均干扰小区数量;Calculating, according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, an interference identification matrix and an average number of interference cells of each of the first packet cell units;
分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量与配置的第一小区阈值进行对比;Comparing the average number of interfering cells of each of the first packet cell units with the configured first cell threshold;
在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,并根据所述重新配置的干扰阈值计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵;When the comparison result is different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, and an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold;
在所述对比结果相同时,获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的初始干扰权 值矩阵,并根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系对所述初始干扰权值矩阵进行修正得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述初始干扰权值矩阵为通过所述对比结果相同的干扰阈值和干扰矩阵计算出的干扰标识矩阵。Acquiring initial interference right of each of the first packet cell units when the comparison result is the same a matrix of values, and correcting the initial interference weight matrix according to an interference relationship between cells in each of the first packet cell units to obtain an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, the initial interference right The value matrix is an interference identification matrix calculated by the same interference threshold and interference matrix as the comparison result.
可选地,所述在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,包括:Optionally, when the comparison result is different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, including:
在所述第一小区阈值大于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值减少第一收敛阈值;When the first cell threshold is greater than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to decrease a first convergence threshold;
在所述第一小区阈值小于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值增加第二收敛阈值。When the first cell threshold is smaller than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to increase a second convergence threshold.
可选地,所述根据所述计算的RSRP和每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,包括:Optionally, the establishing, according to the calculated RSRP and the coverage of each of the cells, an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,遍历每个小区与其它小区的干扰得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;Interfering with interference of each cell with other cells in each of the first packet cell units to obtain an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
其中,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP最大值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP平均值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP大于RSPR阈值的数量。The interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of the RSRP of the other cell in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is that the other cell is in the cell. The average of the RSRPs in the coverage; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of the RSRP of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
可选地,所述根据所建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the cell in each of the first packet cell units is respectively divided into the foregoing according to the established interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU. Among the allocated CPUs, including:
根据每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分;Performing, according to an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU, a preliminary division of each of the cells in the first packet cell unit;
在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,其中,所述被隔离CPU中的小区数小于所述第二小区阈值,且所述被隔离CPU中的小区与未划分的小区没有干扰关系;Adjusting, in each of the first packet cell units, a CPU in an isolated CPU, a number of cells greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than a threshold of the second cell, where the The number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell;
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有 的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中;Within each of the first packet cell units, respectively, according to each of the CPUs after adjustment a cell, which divides an unallocated cell in the current first packet cell unit into a corresponding CPU;
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区和孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中。In each of the first packet cell units, the legacy cell and the isolated cell are respectively divided into corresponding CPUs.
可选地,所述根据每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分,包括:Optionally, the initially dividing, according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU, a cell in each of the first packet cell units, including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取每个未分配小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元中小区集合的第一干扰权值,并通过最大第一干扰权值获取干扰小区集合,所述干扰小区集合为所述最大第一干扰权值对应的小区和与所述小区具有干扰关系的小区;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first first cell unit, and acquiring an interference cell set by using a maximum first interference weight, The interference cell set is a cell corresponding to the maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell;
计算所述干扰小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元的每个CPU中已划分的小区集合的第二干扰权值和公共小区数量;Calculating a second interference weight and a number of public cells of the set of the interfering cell and the divided cell set in each CPU of the current first packet cell unit;
根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中。And dividing the interference cell set into a corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cell, or the number of the public cell, and the second interference weight.
可选地,所述根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the dividing the set of the interfering cells into the corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cells, or the number of the public cells, and the second interference weight, including:
在所述公共小区数量具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到公共小区数量最大的CPU中,并且合并所述干扰小区集合与所述CPU的公共小区;When the number of the public cells has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs having the largest number of common cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined;
在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值全为0时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到一个小区数量为0的CPU中;When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight is all 0, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells 0;
在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值中具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到最大第二干扰权值对应的CPU中。When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight.
可选地,所述在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, in each of the first packet cell units, the CPU in the isolated CPU, the number of cells greater than the second cell threshold, and the cell in the CPU whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold are respectively adjusted. ,include:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第一CPU集合,所述第二小区阈值为当前所有CPU中小区数的平 均值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first CPU set whose number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the second cell threshold, where the second cell threshold is a flat number of cells in all current CPUs. Mean
分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each isolated CPU of the first CPU set;
在所述第一CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数大于所述第二小区阈值的第二CPU集合;After the first CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a second CPU set whose cell number is greater than the second cell threshold;
分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each CPU of the second CPU set;
在所述第二CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合;After the second CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a third CPU set whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold;
分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整。The cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
可选地,所述分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the adjusting, for each cell in the isolated CPU of the first CPU set, includes:
根据所述第一CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合的第三干扰权值,确定所述第一CPU集合中的被隔离CPU,其中,所述第三干扰权值为0的CPU为所述被隔离CPU;Determining an isolated CPU in the first CPU set according to a third interference weight value of a set of cells in each CPU of the first CPU set and an unallocated cell set in a current first packet cell unit, where The CPU having the third interference weight value of 0 is the isolated CPU;
计算每个所述被隔离CPU中每个小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元的其它CPU中小区集合的第四干扰权值;Calculating a fourth interference weight of each of the isolated CPUs and a set of cells in other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit;
在最大第四干扰权值不为0时,获取所述最大第四干扰权值对应的小区和CPU小区集合,并将所述小区从被隔离CPU中删除,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的CPU小区集合中;And acquiring, when the maximum fourth interference weight is not 0, the cell and the CPU cell set corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight, and deleting the cell from the isolated CPU, and dividing the maximum fourth interference right The value corresponds to the CPU cell set;
在所述最大第四干扰权值为0时,计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区的第五干扰权值,并将最大第五干扰权值对应的小区和所述未分配小区集合中与所述最大第五干扰权值对应的小区有干扰关系的小区,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的被隔离CPU中。When the maximum fourth interference weight is 0, calculating a fifth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set in the current first packet cell unit, and the cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight and the A cell having an interference relationship with a cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight in the unassigned cell set is allocated to the isolated CPU corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight.
可选地,所述分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set, includes:
计算所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中每个小区的第六干扰权值;Calculating a sixth interference weight value of each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set;
将最小第六干扰权值对应的小区从当前CPU中删除,划分到当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中。 The cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
可选地,所述分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the third CPU set, includes:
计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第七干扰权值;Calculating a seventh interference weight of each of the cells in the unallocated cell set in the first packet cell unit and the CPU set in each CPU of the third CPU set;
在最大第七干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第三CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum seventh interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the third CPU set.
可选地,所述分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中,包括:Optionally, in each of the first packet cell units, the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit are divided into corresponding CPUs according to the cells existing in each of the adjusted CPUs. Including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于第三小区阈值的第四CPU集合,所述第三小区阈值为当前第一分组小区单元中小区总数除以CPU数量的取整值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a fourth CPU set that is smaller than a third cell threshold in the CPU, where the third cell threshold is a total number of cells in the current first packet cell unit divided by a number of CPUs. Rounding up the value;
计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第四CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第八干扰权值;Calculating an eighth interference weight value of a cell set in each CPU of each of the unallocated cell sets and the fourth CPU set in the current first packet cell unit;
在最大第八干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第八干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第四CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum eighth interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
可选地,所述分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区、孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the dividing the legacy cell and the isolated cell into the corresponding CPU in each of the first packet cell units, including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,计算当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中每个小区与每个CPU中小区集合的第九干扰权值;Calculating, in each of the first packet cell units, a ninth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit and a cell set in each CPU;
在最大第九干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的遗留小区划分到对应的CPU中;When the maximum ninth interference weight is not 0, the legacy cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is allocated to the corresponding CPU;
在所述最大第九干扰权值为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的孤立小区划分到小区数最少的CPU中。When the maximum ninth interference weight is 0, the isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
可选地,所述对分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU,包括:Optionally, the allocating a corresponding number of processor CPUs to the cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system includes:
分别测量每种所述通信制式的相同数量小区和用户设备UE规模仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间; Measuring, respectively, the operation time consumed by the same number of cells and the user equipment UE size simulation preset time of each of the communication systems;
根据测得的运算时间和每种所述通信制式中的小区数量,对每种所述通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。A corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to each of the cells of the communication system based on the measured computation time and the number of cells in each of the communication systems.
可选地,所述根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,包括:Optionally, the CPU that is allocated according to the cell of each of the communication systems allocates a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, including:
根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU和每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区数量,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。A cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems is allocated a corresponding number of CPUs according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems and the number of cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems.
一种数据配置装置,包括:A data configuration device comprising:
数量分配模块,设置为:为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU;a quantity allocation module, configured to: allocate a corresponding number of processor CPUs for each communication system cell in the distributed parallel system;
数量分配模块,还设置为:根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU;The quantity allocation module is further configured to: allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for each frequency point in each of the communication systems according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems;
小区划分模块,设置为:根据所述数量分配模块为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,其中,划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰。The cell division module is configured to allocate, according to the quantity allocation module, a CPU allocated to a cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, and respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated cells. In the CPU, the interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets divided into different CPUs.
可选地,所述相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元;所述小区划分模块包括:Optionally, the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system is a first packet cell unit; the cell dividing module includes:
干扰关系建立单元,设置为:根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;An interference relationship establishing unit is configured to: respectively establish, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate each Interference between cells in the first packet cell unit;
小区分配单元,设置为:根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中。a cell allocation unit, configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, each of the first packets respectively The cells in the cell unit are divided into the allocated CPUs.
可选地,分配了多个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元,分配了一个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第二分组小区单元;所述小区划分模块包括:Optionally, the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which multiple CPUs are allocated is the first packet cell unit, and the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is the second packet cell unit; the cell The partitioning module includes:
干扰关系建立单元,设置为:根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间 的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;An interference relationship establishing unit, configured to: according to each of the first packet cell units And an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate an interference relationship between cells in each of the first packet cell units;
小区分配单元,设置为:根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中;a cell allocation unit, configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, each of the first packets respectively a cell in the cell unit is allocated to the allocated CPU;
所述小区分配单元,还设置为:分别将每个所述第二分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的一个CPU中。The cell allocation unit is further configured to respectively divide the cells in each of the second packet cell units into one allocated CPU.
可选地,所述干扰关系建立单元包括:Optionally, the interference relationship establishing unit includes:
计算子单元,设置为:根据所述分布式并行系统中配置的信道参数和小区位置,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到仿真区域中每个网格点的大尺度衰落值;a calculating subunit, configured to: calculate, according to channel parameters and cell locations configured in the distributed parallel system, large scales of each grid point in each of the first packet cell units to a simulation area Fading value
所述计算子单元,还设置为:根据所述分布式并行系统中每个小区的配置功率和所计算的大尺度衰落值,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到每个所述网格点的参考信号接收功率RSRP;The calculating subunit is further configured to: calculate each cell in each of the first packet cell units to each according to a configured power of each cell in the distributed parallel system and the calculated large-scale fading value Reference signal receiving power RSRP of the grid point;
覆盖范围确定子单元,设置为:根据所述计算子单元计算得到的RSRP,分别确定每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,每个所述小区的覆盖范围为多个网格点的集合,其中,小区A的覆盖范围内网格点的特征为:所述小区A所属第一分组小区单元中,所述小区A到所述网格点的RSRP最大值;a coverage determining subunit, configured to: determine, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating subunit, a coverage range of each cell in each of the first packet cell units, where each of the cells has multiple coverage areas a set of grid points, wherein the grid point in the coverage of the cell A is characterized by: a maximum RSRP of the cell A to the grid point in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs;
关系建立子单元,设置为:根据所述计算子单元计算的RSRP和所述覆盖范围确定子单元确定的每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;a relationship establishing subunit, configured to: respectively establish, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating subunit and the coverage of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units determined by the coverage determining subunit An interference matrix of the first packet cell unit;
所述关系建立子单元,还设置为:根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。The relationship establishing subunit is further configured to: obtain an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units.
可选地,所述关系建立子单元根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括: Optionally, the relationship establishing sub-unit obtains an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, including:
根据所述干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵和平均干扰小区数量;Calculating, according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, an interference identification matrix and an average number of interference cells of each of the first packet cell units;
分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量与配置的第一小区阈值进行对比;Comparing the average number of interfering cells of each of the first packet cell units with the configured first cell threshold;
在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,并根据所述重新配置的干扰阈值计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵;When the comparison result is different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, and an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold;
在所述对比结果相同时,获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的初始干扰权值矩阵,并根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系对所述初始干扰权值矩阵进行修正得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述初始干扰权值矩阵为通过所述对比结果相同的干扰阈值和干扰矩阵计算出的干扰标识矩阵。Acquiring an initial interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units when the comparison result is the same, and performing the initial interference weight matrix according to an interference relationship between cells in each of the first packet cell units. The interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is obtained, and the initial interference weight matrix is an interference identifier matrix calculated by using the same interference threshold and the interference matrix.
可选地,所述在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,包括:Optionally, when the comparison result is different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, including:
在所述第一小区阈值大于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值减少第一收敛阈值;When the first cell threshold is greater than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to decrease a first convergence threshold;
在所述第一小区阈值小于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值增加第二收敛阈值。When the first cell threshold is smaller than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to increase a second convergence threshold.
可选地,所述关系建立子单元根据所述计算子单元计算的RSRP和所述覆盖范围确定子单元确定的每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,包括:Optionally, the relationship establishing sub-unit is separately established according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating sub-unit and the coverage of each of the first group of cell units determined by the coverage determining sub-unit. The interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units includes:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,遍历每个小区与其它小区的干扰得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;Interfering with interference of each cell with other cells in each of the first packet cell units to obtain an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
其中,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP最大值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP平均值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP大于RSPR阈值的数量。The interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of the RSRP of the other cell in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is that the other cell is in the cell. The average of the RSRPs in the coverage; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of the RSRP of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
可选地,所述小区分配单元包括:Optionally, the cell allocation unit includes:
初步划分子单元,设置为:根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述 第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分;Initially dividing the subunits, configured to: each said to be established according to the interference relationship establishing unit The interference weight matrix of the first packet cell unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module respectively perform preliminary division on the cells in each of the first packet cell units;
小区调整子单元,设置为:在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,其中,所述被隔离CPU中的小区数小于所述第二小区阈值,且所述被隔离CPU中的小区与未划分的小区没有干扰关系;a cell adjustment subunit, configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, a CPU in the isolated CPU, a CPU having a cell number greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than the second cell threshold Adjusting, wherein the number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell;
补充处理子单元,设置为:分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中;a supplementary processing subunit, configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit into corresponding ones according to the existing cells in each of the adjusted CPUs In the CPU;
所述补充处理子单元,还设置为:分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区、孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中。The supplementary processing sub-unit is further configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the legacy cell and the isolated cell into corresponding CPUs.
可选地,所述初步划分子单元根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分,包括:Optionally, the preliminary dividing subunit is configured according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, respectively, for each of the The cells in the first packet cell unit are initially divided, including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取每个未分配小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元中小区集合的第一干扰权值,并通过最大第一干扰权值获取干扰小区集合,所述干扰小区集合为所述最大第一干扰权值对应的小区和与所述小区具有干扰关系的小区;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first first cell unit, and acquiring an interference cell set by using a maximum first interference weight, The interference cell set is a cell corresponding to the maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell;
计算所述干扰小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元的每个CPU中已划分的小区集合的第二干扰权值和公共小区数量;Calculating a second interference weight and a number of public cells of the set of the interfering cell and the divided cell set in each CPU of the current first packet cell unit;
根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中。And dividing the interference cell set into a corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cell, or the number of the public cell, and the second interference weight.
可选地,所述根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the dividing the set of the interfering cells into the corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cells, or the number of the public cells, and the second interference weight, including:
在所述公共小区数量具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到公共小区数量最大的CPU中,并且合并所述干扰小区集合与所述CPU的公共小区;When the number of the public cells has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs having the largest number of common cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined;
在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值全为0时,将所述干扰 小区集合中的小区划分到一个小区数量为0的CPU中;When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight is all 0, the interference is The cells in the cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells of 0;
在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值中具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到最大第二干扰权值对应的CPU中。When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight.
可选地,所述小区调整子单元在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the cell adjustment subunit is in each of the first packet cell units, respectively, to the CPU that is isolated, the number of cells is greater than the threshold of the second cell, and the number of cells is smaller than the threshold of the second cell. The adjustment of the community includes:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第一CPU集合,所述第二小区阈值为当前所有CPU中小区数的平均值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first CPU set whose number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the second cell threshold, where the second cell threshold is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs;
分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each isolated CPU of the first CPU set;
在所述第一CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数大于所述第二小区阈值的第二CPU集合;After the first CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a second CPU set whose cell number is greater than the second cell threshold;
分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each CPU of the second CPU set;
在所述第二CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合;After the second CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a third CPU set whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold;
分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整。The cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
可选地,所述分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the adjusting, for each cell in the isolated CPU of the first CPU set, includes:
根据所述第一CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合的第三干扰权值,确定所述第一CPU集合中的被隔离CPU,其中,所述第三干扰权值为0的CPU为所述被隔离CPU;Determining an isolated CPU in the first CPU set according to a third interference weight value of a set of cells in each CPU of the first CPU set and an unallocated cell set in a current first packet cell unit, where The CPU having the third interference weight value of 0 is the isolated CPU;
计算每个所述被隔离CPU中每个小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元的其它CPU中小区集合的第四干扰权值;Calculating a fourth interference weight of each of the isolated CPUs and a set of cells in other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit;
在最大第四干扰权值不为0时,获取所述最大第四干扰权值对应的小区和CPU小区集合,并将所述小区从被隔离CPU中删除,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的CPU小区集合中;And acquiring, when the maximum fourth interference weight is not 0, the cell and the CPU cell set corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight, and deleting the cell from the isolated CPU, and dividing the maximum fourth interference right The value corresponds to the CPU cell set;
在所述最大第四干扰权值为0时,计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配 小区集合中每个小区的第五干扰权值,并将最大第五干扰权值对应的小区和所述未分配小区集合中与所述最大第五干扰权值对应的小区有干扰关系的小区,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的被隔离CPU中。When the maximum fourth interference weight is 0, calculating that the current first packet cell unit is not allocated a fifth interference weight value of each cell in the cell set, and a cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight value and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight value in the unallocated cell set, Divided into the isolated CPU corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight.
可选地,所述分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set, includes:
计算所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中每个小区的第六干扰权值;Calculating a sixth interference weight value of each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set;
将最小第六干扰权值对应的小区从当前CPU中删除,划分到当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中。The cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
可选地,所述分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:Optionally, the adjusting, for each cell in each CPU of the third CPU set, includes:
计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第七干扰权值;Calculating a seventh interference weight of each of the cells in the unallocated cell set in the first packet cell unit and the CPU set in each CPU of the third CPU set;
在最大第七干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第三CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum seventh interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the third CPU set.
可选地,所述补充处理子单元分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the supplementary processing sub-unit divides the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit according to the existing cells in each of the CPUs in each of the first packet cell units. To the corresponding CPU, including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于第三小区阈值的第四CPU集合,所述第三小区阈值为当前第一分组小区单元中小区总数除以CPU数量的取整值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a fourth CPU set that is smaller than a third cell threshold in the CPU, where the third cell threshold is a total number of cells in the current first packet cell unit divided by a number of CPUs. Rounding up the value;
计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第四CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第八干扰权值;Calculating an eighth interference weight value of a cell set in each CPU of each of the unallocated cell sets and the fourth CPU set in the current first packet cell unit;
在最大第八干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第八干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第四CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum eighth interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
可选地,所述补充处理子单元分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区、孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中,包括:Optionally, the supplementary processing sub-unit divides the legacy cell and the isolated cell into the corresponding CPUs in each of the first packet cell units, including:
分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,计算当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中每个小区与每个CPU中小区集合的第九干扰权值; Calculating, in each of the first packet cell units, a ninth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit and a cell set in each CPU;
在最大第九干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的遗留小区划分到对应的CPU中;When the maximum ninth interference weight is not 0, the legacy cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is allocated to the corresponding CPU;
在所述最大第九干扰权值为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的孤立小区划分到小区数最少的CPU中。When the maximum ninth interference weight is 0, the isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
可选地,所述数量分配模块包括:Optionally, the quantity allocation module includes:
测量单元,设置为:分别测量每种所述通信制式的相同数量小区和用户设备UE规模仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间;a measuring unit, configured to: separately measure an operation time consumed by the same number of cells and user equipment UE size simulation preset time of each of the communication systems;
数量分配单元,设置为:根据所述测量单元测得的运算时间和每种所述通信制式中的小区数量,对每种所述通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。The quantity allocation unit is configured to allocate a corresponding number of CPUs to each of the communication system cells according to the operation time measured by the measurement unit and the number of cells in each of the communication systems.
可选地,所述数量分配模块根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,包括:Optionally, the quantity allocation module allocates a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems, including:
根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU和每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区数量,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。A cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems is allocated a corresponding number of CPUs according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems and the number of cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置方法和装置,通过为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU,基于每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,从而在每种通信制式中每个频点的小区所分配的CPU的基础上,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,并且划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰;本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,以通信制式和每种通信制式中的不同频点为原则对小区进行划分,并且实现将干扰关系较多的小区以及与这个小区有干扰关系的小区划分到相同CPU中,实现了降低并行CPU之间数据交互量的效果,即通过合理的分布式并行系统中各CPU间的数据处理关系来降低并行CPU之间的数据交互量,从而提高了分布式并行系统的计算效率。A data configuration method and apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention, by allocating a corresponding number of CPUs for a cell of each communication system in a distributed parallel system, based on a CPU allocated by a cell of each communication system, for each communication system The cells of each frequency point are allocated a corresponding number of CPUs, so that the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system are respectively allocated to the allocated CPUs on the basis of the CPU allocated by the cells of each frequency point in each communication system. In the CPU, and the interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets in the different CPUs; in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the communication system and the different frequency points in each communication system For the principle, the cell is divided, and the cell with more interference relationship and the cell with interference relationship with the cell are divided into the same CPU, thereby realizing the effect of reducing the amount of data interaction between the parallel CPUs, that is, through reasonable distribution. Data processing relationship between CPUs in a parallel system to reduce the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs, thereby improving the distributed parallel system Computational efficiency.
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。Other aspects will be apparent upon reading and understanding the drawings and detailed description.
附图概述 BRIEF abstract
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种数据配置方法的流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据配置方法的流程图;2 is a flowchart of another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的又一种数据配置方法的流程图;FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种建立干扰权值矩阵的流程图;4 is a flowchart of establishing an interference weight matrix in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图5为图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区分布的示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4; FIG.
图6为图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区覆盖范围的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of a cell coverage in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
图7为图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区干扰关系的示意图;7 is a schematic diagram of a cell interference relationship in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4;
图8为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区划分方法的流程图;8 is a flowchart of a cell dividing method in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图9为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区初步划分方法的流程图;FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for initially dividing a cell in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图10为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区调整方法的流程图;10 is a flowchart of a cell adjustment method in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图11为图10所示实施例提供的小区调整方法中部分流程的替代流程图;11 is an alternative flowchart of a part of the process in the cell adjustment method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 10;
图12为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区扩展方法的流程图;12 is a flowchart of a cell extension method in a data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图13为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区补充处理方法的流程图;FIG. 13 is a flowchart of a cell supplementary processing method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3;
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种数据配置装置的结构示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图15为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据配置装置的结构示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图16为本发明实施例提供的又一种数据配置装置的结构示意;FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of still another data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图17为图16所示实施例提供的数据配置装置中一种干扰关系建立单元的结构示意图;17 is a schematic structural diagram of an interference relationship establishing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16;
图18为图16所示实施例提供的数据配置装置中一种小区划分单元的结 构示意图。18 is a diagram of a cell dividing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. Schematic diagram.
详述Detailed
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施方式进行详细说明。需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本文中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments herein may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸根据一组计算机可执行指令的计算机系统中执行。并且,虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序,但是在某些情况下,可以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。The steps illustrated in the flowchart of the figures may be executed in a computer system in accordance with a set of computer executable instructions. Also, although logical sequences are shown in the flowcharts, in some cases the steps shown or described may be performed in a different order than the ones described herein.
5G系统对峰值和频谱效率的要求为4G系统的几十倍甚至上百倍,为了实现5G系统中峰值和频谱效率的目标,提出了一些新的通信技术的应用,例如大规模天线阵列等技术。相关技术中的运算设备难以实现5G系统应用场景、新通信技术的应用和仿真的数据运算,主要体现为:内存不足以支持大规模的应用场景,运算效率不足以支持大规模天线阵列的建模和高频无线信道精确建模仿真,由于超大规模天线阵列引入,可提供数十个独立的空间数据流,即数倍提升多用户系统的频谱效率,整个阵列上的传播条件可能发生变化,则需要对每根天线进行精确的信道建模;显然地,相关技术中的运算设备难以支持上述大规模的运算量。The peak and spectral efficiency requirements of 5G systems are several tens or even hundreds of times that of 4G systems. In order to achieve the peak and spectrum efficiency goals in 5G systems, some new communication technologies, such as large-scale antenna arrays, have been proposed. The computing device in the related art is difficult to implement the 5G system application scenario, the application of the new communication technology, and the simulated data operation, mainly as follows: the memory is insufficient to support a large-scale application scenario, and the computational efficiency is insufficient to support the modeling of the large-scale antenna array. And high-frequency wireless channel accurate modeling and simulation, due to the introduction of ultra-large-scale antenna array, can provide dozens of independent spatial data streams, that is, several times to improve the spectral efficiency of multi-user systems, and the propagation conditions on the entire array may change, then It is necessary to perform accurate channel modeling for each antenna; obviously, it is difficult for the arithmetic device in the related art to support the above-described large-scale calculation amount.
上述背景技术中已经说明虽然分布式并行系统可以解决相关技术中运算设备内存不足和运算效率不支持的问题,但是该分布式并行系统的计算效率仍然具有可提升空间。The above background art has explained that although the distributed parallel system can solve the problem that the computing device lacks memory and the computing efficiency is not supported in the related art, the computing efficiency of the distributed parallel system still has room for improvement.
下面通过一些实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明,本发明以下实施例中的终端设备为分布式并行系统中配置CPU和小区的设备,例如为设计人员操作的服务器。本发明提供以下几个实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below by using some embodiments. The terminal device in the following embodiments of the present invention is a device for configuring a CPU and a cell in a distributed parallel system, for example, a server operated by a designer. The present invention is provided to be able to combine the following embodiments, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in some embodiments.
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种数据配置方法的流程图。本实施例提供的数据配置方法适用于对分布式并行系统中每个CPU的数据关系进行配置的情况中,该方法可以由数据配置装置执行,该数据配置装置通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现,该装置可以集成在终端设备的处理器中,供处理器调用使用。如图1所示,本发明实施例提供的方法可以包括如下步骤,即 S110~S130:FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the case where the data configuration method provided in this embodiment is applicable to configuring the data relationship of each CPU in the distributed parallel system, the method may be performed by the data configuration device, and the data configuration device is implemented by combining hardware and software. The device can be integrated in the processor of the terminal device for use by the processor. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps, that is, S110~S130:
S110,为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。S110, allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置方法,为分布式并行系统(以下简称为:并行系统)中的每个CPU的数据关系进行配置,可以体现在对并行系统中不同类型的小区分配相应数量的CPU,该不同类型的小区可以为不同通信制式的小区,例如包括:长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为:LTE)制式的小区、全球移动通信系统(Global System for Mobile Communication,简称为:GSM)制式的小区和通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,简称为:UMTS)制式的小区,即每种通信制式的小区使用分配的CPU进行数据处理。The data configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures the data relationship of each CPU in the distributed parallel system (hereinafter referred to as: parallel system), which can be implemented by allocating a corresponding number of CPUs to different types of cells in the parallel system. The different types of cells may be cells of different communication systems, for example, a cell including a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and a Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM) system. The cell and the cell of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) system, that is, the cell of each communication system use the allocated CPU for data processing.
本发明实施例考虑到不同通信制式间的小区的数据交互量较少,通常仅存在信令交互,并且不同通信制式的代码一起仿真会导致程序结构的复杂性,增加代码维护和开发的成本,不利于扩展,因此将这些不同通信制式的小区分别划分在不同的CPU中,即本发明实施例中每种通信制式的小区分配的CPU是不同的,从而适应分配在不同通信制式的CPU间具有较少的数据交互量。Embodiments of the present invention consider that the amount of data interaction between cells in different communication modes is small, and usually only signaling interaction exists, and the simulation of codes of different communication systems may lead to complexity of program structure and increase cost of code maintenance and development. It is not conducive to the expansion, so the cells of the different communication systems are respectively divided into different CPUs, that is, the CPUs allocated by the cells of each communication system are different in the embodiment of the present invention, so as to be adapted to be allocated between CPUs of different communication systems. Less data interaction.
S120,根据每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。S120. According to the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system, allocate a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
在本发明实施例中,以通信制式划分出不同类型的小区仅是粗略的划分,每种通信制式中通常存在多个频点,可以以不同频点为划分单位将不同类型的小区划分的更细致,即在单通信制式的基础上,将每种通信制式的小区划分为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区。以LTE制式为例予以示出,若LTE制式中具有三个频点,即f1、f2和f3,则将LTE制式的小区划分为:LTE制式f1频点的小区,LTE制式f2频点的小区和LTE制式f3频点的小区,并且为上述三种类型的小区分配相应数量的CPU,且上述三种类型的小区分配的CPU总数之和为LTE制式的小区分配的CPU数量。In the embodiment of the present invention, different types of cells are divided into a rough division by using a communication system, and multiple frequency points are usually present in each communication system, and different types of cells may be divided into different frequency points. Detailed, that is, on the basis of a single communication system, the cells of each communication system are divided into cells of each frequency point in each communication system. Taking the LTE system as an example, if there are three frequency points in the LTE system, that is, f 1 , f 2 , and f 3 , the LTE system cell is divided into: LTE system f 1 frequency cell, LTE system f a cell of a frequency of 2 frequency points and a cell of an LTE standard f 3 frequency point, and a corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to the above three types of cells, and the sum of the total number of CPUs allocated by the above three types of cells is a CPU allocated by the cell of the LTE system. Quantity.
S130,根据每种通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,其中,划分到 相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰。S130. According to the allocated CPU of each frequency point in each communication system, respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated CPU, where The interference within the cell set in the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets divided into different CPUs.
在本发明实施例中,相同通信制式相同频点的小区集合为划分小区的基本单元,即为不同类型小区的基本单元,对于每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区集合,已经分配了该类型小区集合对应的CPU,此时,已经完成了数据的初步划分,将并行系统中数据交互量相对较大的小区,即相同制式相同频点的小区集合作为一个基本单元,每个基本单元分配了并行系统中的CPU,并且每个基本单元分配的CPU不同。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cell set of the same frequency in the same communication system is the basic unit of the divided cell, that is, the basic unit of different types of cells, and the cell set of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system has been allocated. The CPU corresponding to the type of cell set. At this time, the preliminary division of the data has been completed, and the cell with a relatively large amount of data interaction in the parallel system, that is, the cell set of the same frequency point of the same system is used as a basic unit, and each basic unit is allocated. The CPU in the parallel system, and the CPU allocated by each base unit is different.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区集合与分配的CPU数量的对应关系,可以为一对多的关系或一对一的关系,此处将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区集合作为一个整体。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the correspondence between the cell set of the same frequency point and the number of allocated CPUs in each group of the same communication system may be a one-to-many relationship or a one-to-one relationship, where each group is A set of cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system as a whole.
本发明实施例在实际应用中,对每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区进行划分时,该确定类型的小区已经具有相对确定的CPU,即对该确定类型的小区在上述已经分配的CPU的范围内进行划分,上述划分原则为:并行系统中的小区以通信制式和频点为单位划分为不同类型的小区,使得每种类型的小区之间的数据交互量尽可能少;类似地,对相同制式中相同频点的小区划分CPU时,同样可以遵循上述原则,本发明实施例以小区间的干扰为依据来判断小区间的数据交互量,例如,在相同制式中相同频点的小区中,认为任意两个相互干扰的小区间的数据交互量最多,任意两个单向干扰的小区间的数据交互量次之,任意两个没有干扰的小区间的数据交互量最少,根据上述原则,可以将干扰密集度较高的多个小区集合划分到不同的CPU中,即划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰,即降低了并行CPU之间数据交互量,从而实现提高分布式并行系统的计算效率的目的。In an embodiment of the present invention, when a cell of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided, the cell of the determined type already has a relatively determined CPU, that is, the CPU of the determined type is allocated in the foregoing CPU. The division is performed within the scope of the above division. The division principle is that the cells in the parallel system are divided into different types of cells in units of communication systems and frequency points, so that the amount of data interaction between each type of cells is as small as possible; similarly, When the CPU is divided into cells of the same frequency in the same system, the above principles can also be followed. The embodiment of the present invention determines the amount of data interaction between cells based on interference between cells, for example, cells in the same frequency in the same system. The data interaction between any two interfering cells is considered to be the largest, and the data interaction between any two unidirectional interfering cells is second, and the data interaction between any two non-interfering cells is the least, according to the above principles. A plurality of cell sets with higher interference concentration can be divided into different CPUs, that is, divided into cells in the same CPU. Dividing the interference is greater than the interference between a set of different cells in the CPU, i.e., reducing the amount of data interaction between the CPU in parallel, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of distributed parallel computing system.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置方法,通过为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU,基于每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,从而在每种通信制式中每个频点的小区所分配的CPU的基础上,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,并且划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰;本发明实施例 中以通信制式和每种通信制式中的不同频点为原则对小区进行划分,并且将干扰关系较多的小区以及与这个小区有干扰关系的小区划分到相同CPU中,实现了降低并行CPU之间数据交互量的效果,即通过合理的分布式并行系统中每个CPU间的数据处理关系来降低并行CPU之间的数据交互量,从而提高了分布式并行系统的计算效率。The data configuration method provided by the embodiment of the present invention allocates a corresponding number of CPUs for cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system, and each of the communication systems is based on the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system. The cells of the frequency point are allocated a corresponding number of CPUs, so that the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system are respectively allocated to the allocated CPUs on the basis of the CPU allocated by the cells of each frequency point in each communication system. The interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets divided into different CPUs; the embodiment of the present invention In the communication system and the different frequency points in each communication system, the cell is divided, and the cell with more interference relationship and the cell with interference relationship with the cell are divided into the same CPU, thereby realizing the reduction of the parallel CPU. The effect of the amount of data interaction is to reduce the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs through the data processing relationship between each CPU in a reasonable distributed parallel system, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the distributed parallel system.
可选地,图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据配置方法的流程图,在上述图1所示实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供了一种对不同通信制式的小区分配CPU的实现方式,即上述实施例中的S110可以包括:Optionally, FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides a cell allocation for different communication systems. The implementation of the CPU, that is, S110 in the foregoing embodiment, may include:
S111,分别测量每种通信制式的相同数量小区和UE规模仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间。S111: respectively measure the operation time consumed by the same number of cells and UE scale simulation preset time of each communication system.
S112,根据测得的运算时间和每种通信制式中的小区数量,对每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。S112. Assign a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each communication system according to the measured operation time and the number of cells in each communication system.
举例来说,分布式并行系统中同样包括LTE制式、GSM制式和UMTS制式,该三种通信制式的小区数量分别为:iCellNumLTE、iCellNumGSM和iCellNumUMTS,分布式并行系统中CPU的总数为iCpuNum。首先,测量LTE制式的1个小区中10个UE、GSM制式的1个小区中10个UE和UMTS制式的1个小区中10个UE分别仿真10毫秒(ms)所消耗的运算时间为:tLTE、tGSM和tUMTS;其次,已知上述运算时间和每种通信制式的小区数量,计算为每种通信制式的小区分配的CPU数量分别为:For example, the distributed parallel system also includes the LTE system, the GSM system, and the UMTS system. The number of cells in the three communication systems are: iCellNum LTE , iCellNum GSM, and iCellNum UMTS , and the total number of CPUs in the distributed parallel system is iCpuNum. . First, measuring 10 UEs in one cell of the LTE system, 10 UEs in one cell of the GSM system, and 10 UEs in one cell of the UMTS system respectively simulate the operation time of 10 milliseconds (ms): t LTE , t GSM, and t UMTS ; secondly, the above-mentioned operation time and the number of cells of each communication system are known, and the number of CPUs allocated for the cell of each communication system is:
LTE制式:LTE system:
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000001
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000001
GSM制式:GSM format:
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000002
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000002
UMTS制式:UMTS format:
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000003
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000003
可选地,在本发明实施例中,对同一种通信制式的不同频点的小区分配CPU的方式,即上述实施例中的S120可以为:根据每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU和每种通信制式中每个频点的小区数量,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, a manner of allocating CPUs to cells of different frequency points of the same communication system, that is, S120 in the foregoing embodiment may be: a CPU and a per-cell allocated according to each communication system. The number of cells at each frequency point in the communication system, and the corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
可选地,在本发明实施例中,同样以LTE制式中的三个频点f1、f2和f3为例予以说明,LTE制式中频点f1、f2和f3中的小区数量分别为:iCellNum1、iCellNum2和iCellNum3,该LTE制式的小区已分配的CPU的数量为iCpuNumLTE,计算为LTE制式中每个频点的小区分配的CPU数量分别为:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the three frequency points f 1 , f 2 , and f 3 in the LTE system are also taken as an example to illustrate the number of cells in the intermediate frequency points f 1 , f 2 , and f 3 in the LTE system. The number of CPUs allocated to the cell in the LTE system is iCpuNum LTE , and the number of CPUs allocated to the cell in each frequency point in the LTE system are respectively: iCellNum 1 , iCellNum 2 , and iCellNum 3 respectively:
LTE制式中频点f1LTE system intermediate frequency point f 1 :
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000004
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000004
LTE制式中频点f2MF system intermediate frequency point f 2 :
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000005
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000005
LTE制式中频点f3LTE system intermediate frequency point f 3 :
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000006
Figure PCTCN2017073056-appb-000006
需要说明的是,上述对S110和S120中分配CPU的实现方式和计算公式,仅为本发明实施例的一种示意性说明,本发明实施例同样可以采用其它方式分配CPU,只要是可以将并行系统中的CPU合理的分配给不同通信制式中不同频点的小区即可。It should be noted that the foregoing implementation manners and calculation formulas for allocating CPUs in S110 and S120 are only a schematic description of the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments of the present invention may also allocate CPUs in other manners, as long as they can be parallelized. The CPU in the system can be reasonably allocated to cells of different frequency points in different communication systems.
通过上述分配CPU的实现方式,可以为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配到相应数量的CPU,随后,需要对相同通信制式中相同频点的小区进行划分,也是本发明实施例将小区划分到相应CPU中的重点内容。Through the foregoing implementation of the allocation CPU, a cell of each frequency point in each communication system can be allocated to a corresponding number of CPUs, and then, cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system need to be divided, which is also an embodiment of the present invention. The cell is divided into key contents in the corresponding CPU.
上述实施例中已经说明小区类型的基本单元为相同通信制式中相同频点的小区。可选地,在本发明实施例中,将相同通信制式中相同频点的小区记为第一分组小区单元,本发明以下实施例在划分小区的方式中,均是以第一分组小区单元为基本单位进行划分的,在本发明实施例的一种实现方式中,以上述第一分组小区单元与分配的CPU数量的对应关系为一对多的关 系为例予以说明,即每个第一分组小区单元均分配了多个CPU。如图3所示,为本发明实施例提供的又一种数据配置方法的流程图,在上述图1所示实施例的基础上,本发明实施例中的S130可以包括如下步骤,即S131~S132:It has been explained in the above embodiments that the basic unit of the cell type is a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system are recorded as the first packet cell unit, and the following embodiments of the present invention are in the manner of dividing the cells by using the first packet cell unit. The basic unit is divided. In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the correspondence between the first group of cell units and the allocated number of CPUs is one-to-many For example, it is explained that each of the first packet cell units is allocated a plurality of CPUs. FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another data configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 1, S130 in the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps, that is, S131~ S132:
S131,根据每个第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,该干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系。S131. Set an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit according to interference between cells in each first packet cell unit, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate an interference relationship between cells in each first packet cell unit. .
S132,根据所建立的每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和已分配的CPU,分别将每个第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的CPU中。S132. Divide the cells in each first packet cell unit into the allocated CPU according to the established interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit and the allocated CPU.
在本发明实施例中,以每个第一分组小区单元为基本单位,考虑一个第一分组小区单元中所有小区间的干扰,建立针对每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所建立的干扰权值矩阵的行和列为对应第一分组小区单元中的小区数量,其中,干扰权值矩阵中的每个元素用于表示对应第一分组小区单元中每个小区与其它小区的干扰关系,该干扰关系包括相互干扰、单向干扰和无干扰。该小区间的干扰关系是决定CPU间数据交互量的重要因素,以干扰关系为依据对每个第一分组小区单元中的小区进行划分,通常原则是将干扰权值较大的小区以及与该小区存在干扰关系的小区尽可能划分到一个CPU中,即划分到不同CPU中的小区集合之间干扰权值最小,这样就降低了CPU间的数据交互量,从而提高分布式并行系统的计算效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, considering each first packet cell unit as a basic unit, considering interference between all cells in a first packet cell unit, establishing an interference weight matrix for each first packet cell unit is established. The row and column of the interference weight matrix are corresponding to the number of cells in the first packet cell unit, wherein each element in the interference weight matrix is used to indicate interference of each cell in the corresponding first packet cell unit with other cells Relationship, the interference relationship includes mutual interference, one-way interference, and no interference. The inter-cell interference relationship is an important factor determining the amount of data exchange between CPUs. The cells in each first packet cell unit are divided according to the interference relationship. The general principle is to use a cell with a large interference weight and the same. The cell with interference relationship in the cell is divided into one CPU as much as possible, that is, the interference weight between the sets of cells divided into different CPUs is the smallest, thus reducing the amount of data interaction between CPUs, thereby improving the computational efficiency of the distributed parallel system. .
可选地,在本发明实施例的另一种实现方式中,即在图3所示实施例的基础上,第一分组小区单元与分配的CPU数量的对应关系还可以包括一对多的关系和一对一的关系,此时,将分配了多个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区记为第一分组小区单元,将分配了一个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区记为第二分组小区单元,即在S110和S120分配CPU的过程中,第二分组小区单元仅分配了一个CPU,若采用上述S131~S132的方式对第二分组小区单元中的小区进行划分,则带来了额外的处理量;因此,在图3所示实施例的基础上,本实施例提供的方法还可以包括:Optionally, in another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, that is, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, the correspondence between the first grouping cell unit and the allocated number of CPUs may further include a one-to-many relationship. In a one-to-one relationship, at this time, a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which a plurality of CPUs is allocated is recorded as a first packet cell unit, and a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is recorded. In the process of allocating the CPU to the second packet cell unit, that is, in the process of allocating the CPU in S110 and S120, the second packet cell unit is allocated only one CPU, and if the cells in the second packet cell unit are divided in the manner of S131 to S132, The method of the present embodiment may further include:
S133,分别将第二分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的一个CPU中。S133. Divide the cells in the second grouping cell unit into the allocated one CPU, respectively.
本发明实施例对分配了多个CPU的第一分组小区单元和分配了一个 CPU的第二分组小区单元进行区别处理,在实际应用中,例如GSM制式中的计算量可能比较少,对该GSM制式中某个频点的小区分配一个CPU即可满足计算需要,即该类型的小区中的计算量可以在一个CPU中进行,有利于节省系统资源,并且具有更加便捷的分配方式。Embodiments of the present invention allocate a first packet cell unit to which a plurality of CPUs are allocated The second packet cell unit of the CPU performs the difference processing. In practical applications, for example, the calculation amount in the GSM system may be relatively small, and a CPU of a certain frequency point in the GSM system may be allocated to meet the calculation requirement, that is, the type. The amount of calculation in the cell can be performed in one CPU, which is conducive to saving system resources and has a more convenient distribution method.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例不限制S133与S131~S132的执行顺序,可以是依次执行的,也可以是并行执行的,图3以S133在S131~S132之后执行为例予以示出。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the execution order of S133 and S131-S132 is not limited, and may be performed sequentially or in parallel. FIG. 3 is performed by taking S133 after S131-S132 as an example.
可选地,在本发明实施例中,建立每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵的方式如图4所示,为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种建立干扰权值矩阵的流程图。本发明实施例中建立干扰权值矩阵的方法包括以下步骤,即S210~S250:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, a manner of establishing an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is as shown in FIG. 4, and an interference right is established in the data configuration method provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. Flowchart of the value matrix. The method for establishing an interference weight matrix in the embodiment of the present invention includes the following steps, namely, S210 to S250:
S210,根据分布式并行系统中配置的信道参数和小区位置,分别计算每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区到仿真区域中每个网格点的大尺度衰落值。S210. Calculate, according to channel parameters and cell locations configured in the distributed parallel system, large-scale fading values of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units to each grid point in the simulation region.
在实际应用中,可以通过网格来离散化整个仿真范围,网格可以是正方形、长方形或六边形,网格点可以配置为所属网格的中心点,网格的大小和形状可以配置。如图5所示,为图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区分布的示意图,图5中的小区为其中一个第一分组小区单元中小区。若某一第一分组小区单元中的小区数量为m个,整个仿真范围内的网格点的数量为k*l个,则对于该第一分组小区单元需要计算出k*l*m个大尺度衰落值。In practical applications, the entire simulation range can be discretized by a grid. The grid can be square, rectangular or hexagonal. The grid points can be configured as the center point of the grid, and the size and shape of the grid can be configured. As shown in FIG. 5, it is a schematic diagram of a cell distribution in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. The cell in FIG. 5 is a cell in one of the first packet cell units. If the number of cells in a certain first group of cell units is m, and the number of grid points in the entire simulation range is k*l, k*l*m large is calculated for the first group of cell units. Scale fading value.
S220,根据分布式并行系统中每个小区的配置功率和计算的大尺度衰落值,分别计算每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区到每个网格点的参考信号接收功率(Reference Signal Receiving Power,简称为:RSRP)。S220. Calculate reference signal receiving power of each cell to each grid point in each first packet cell unit according to configured power of each cell in the distributed parallel system and the calculated large-scale fading value (Reference Signal Receiving) Power, referred to as: RSRP).
本发明实施例中对于每个第一分组小区单元,需要计算的RSRP的数量同样可以为k*l*m个。In the embodiment of the present invention, for each first group of cell units, the number of RSRPs that need to be calculated may also be k*l*m.
S230,根据所计算的RSRP,分别确定每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,每个小区的覆盖范围为多个网格点的集合,其中,小区A的覆盖范围内网格点的特征为:小区A所属第一分组小区单元中,该小区A到这些网格点的RSRP最大值。 S230. Determine, according to the calculated RSRP, a coverage area of each cell in each first packet cell unit, where the coverage of each cell is a set of multiple grid points, where the coverage area of the cell A is The feature of the point is: the RSRP maximum value of the cell A to the grid points in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs.
在本发明实施例中,对于一个网格点来说,具有m个小区的RSRP,计算m个RSRP中最大值对应的小区,将此网格点作为此小区的覆盖范围之一。如图6所示,为图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区覆盖范围的示意图,图6中的小区同样为其中一个第一分组小区单元中小区。In the embodiment of the present invention, for a grid point, the RSRP with m cells calculates a cell corresponding to the maximum value among the m RSRPs, and uses the grid point as one of the coverage areas of the cell. FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a cell coverage in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4. The cell in FIG. 6 is also a cell in one of the first packet cell units.
S240,根据计算的RSRP和每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵。S240. Establish an interference matrix of each first packet cell unit according to the calculated RSRP and the coverage of each cell in each first packet cell unit.
本发明实施例在每个第一分组小区单元中,已知每个小区到每个网格点的RSRP和每个小区的覆盖范围,此时,可以建立每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵。可选地,在本发明实施例中,建立第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵的实现方式可以为:在每个第一分组小区单元内,遍历每个小区与其它小区的干扰得到每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵IntValue,该干扰矩阵的行和列为第一分组小区单元的小区数量,即干扰矩阵IntValue的大小为[iCellNum,iCellNum],该干扰矩阵中的每个元素用于表示该第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰大小。In each embodiment of the present invention, in each first packet cell unit, the RSRP of each cell to each grid point and the coverage of each cell are known. At this time, the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit may be established. . Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the interference matrix of the first packet cell unit may be: in each first packet cell unit, traversing the interference of each cell and other cells to obtain each first The interference matrix IntValue of the packet cell unit, the row and the column of the interference matrix are the number of cells of the first packet cell unit, that is, the size of the interference matrix IntValue is [iCellNum, iCellNum], and each element in the interference matrix is used to indicate the The size of interference between cells in the first packet cell unit.
需要说明的是,在每个第一分组小区单元内,每个小区与其它小区的干扰为其它小区在该小区覆盖范围内的RSRP最大值;或者,每个小区与其它小区的干扰为其它小区在该小区覆盖范围内的RSRP平均值;或者,每个小区与其它小区的干扰为其它小区在该小区覆盖范围内的RSRP大于RSPR阈值的数量,RSPR阈值例如为可配置值。It should be noted that, in each first packet cell unit, the interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of RSRP of other cells in the coverage of the cell; or, the interference of each cell with other cells is other cells. The average value of the RSRP in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of RSRPs of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold, and the RSPR threshold is, for example, a configurable value.
S250,根据配置的干扰阈值和每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。S250. Acquire an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit.
可选地,在本发明实施例中,S250的实现方式可以包括如下步骤,即S251~S257:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation manner of S250 may include the following steps, that is, S251 to S257:
S251,根据干扰阈值和每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别计算每个第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵和平均干扰小区数量。S251. Calculate, according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit, an interference identifier matrix and an average number of interference cells of each first packet cell unit.
本发明实施例提供的方法中,干扰阈值为一可配置的值,在后面的处理可能还要发生变化,即初始时刻的干扰阈值可以是设计人员预先配置的经验值。可以将干扰阈值fIntValueThr的干扰矩阵IntValue中的每个元素进行对比,将干扰矩阵中大于等于fIntValueThr的元素设置为1,小于等于fIntValueThr的 元素设置为0,得到针对每个第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵IntFlag,该干扰标识矩阵IntFlag的大小同样为[iCellNum,iCellNum]。In the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the interference threshold is a configurable value, and the subsequent processing may also change, that is, the interference threshold at the initial time may be an empirical value pre-configured by the designer. Each element in the interference matrix IntValue of the interference threshold fIntValueThr can be compared, and an element in the interference matrix greater than or equal to fIntValueThr is set to 1, less than or equal to fIntValueThr. The element is set to 0, and the interference identification matrix IntFlag for each first packet cell unit is obtained, and the size of the interference identification matrix IntFlag is also [iCellNum, iCellNum].
随后,还可以通过干扰标识矩阵IntFlag计算当前第一分组小区单元中每个小区的干扰小区数量,从而获得该第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量iIntNumavgThen, the number of interfering cells of each cell in the current first packet cell unit may be calculated by using the interference identification matrix IntFlag, thereby obtaining the average number of interfering cells iIntNum avg of the first packet cell unit.
本发明实施例通过分别将每个第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量iIntNumavg与配置的第一小区阈值iIntCellNumthr进行对比,确定出计算干扰权值矩阵所需的最终干扰阈值,本发明实施例中配置的第一小区阈值iIntCellNumthr为关于小区数量的阈值,对比iIntCellNumthr和iIntNumavg,在对比结果不同时,可以对干扰阈值进行动态调整,并根据动态调整的干扰阈值计算每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵;若对比结果相同,则说明S251中的干扰阈值即为计算干扰权值矩阵所需的最终干扰阈值。根据上述技术方案可知,S251之后的步骤可以包括:The embodiment of the present invention determines the final interference threshold required to calculate the interference weight matrix by comparing the average number of interfering cells iIntNum avg of each first packet cell unit with the configured first cell threshold iIntCellNum thr . The first cell threshold iIntCellNum thr configured in the example is a threshold for the number of cells, and when iIntCellNum thr and iIntNum avg are compared, the interference threshold can be dynamically adjusted, and each first is calculated according to the dynamically adjusted interference threshold. The interference weight matrix of the packet cell unit; if the comparison result is the same, it indicates that the interference threshold in S251 is the final interference threshold required to calculate the interference weight matrix. According to the above technical solution, the steps after S251 may include:
S252,判断第一小区阈值与平均干扰小区数量是否相等。若不等,则执行S253;若相等,则执行S256。S252. Determine whether the first cell threshold is equal to the average number of interfering cells. If not, execute S253; if they are equal, execute S256.
S253,判断第一小区阈值是否大于平均干扰小区数量。若是,则执行S254;若否,则执行S255。S253. Determine whether the threshold of the first cell is greater than the average number of interfering cells. If yes, execute S254; if no, execute S255.
S254,将干扰阈值减少第一收敛阈值。也就是重新调整干扰阈值,即fIntValueThr=fIntValueThr-Δy,其中,第一收敛阈值为Δy,Δy随abs(iIntCellNumthr-iIntNumavg)的大小动态变化,abs(iIntCellNumthr-iIntNumavg)较大时Δy较大,abs(iIntCellNumthr-iIntNumavg)较小时Δy较小,目的是加快算法收敛速度。随后返回重新执行S251,由于干扰阈值重新调整,因此需要根据重新调整的干扰阈值获取干扰权值矩阵。随后返回循环执行S251,直到S252中的判断结果为相等。S254. Reduce the interference threshold by the first convergence threshold. That is readjusted interference threshold, i.e. fIntValueThr = fIntValueThr-Δ y, wherein the first convergence threshold Δ y, Δ y changes with the size of the dynamic abs (iIntCellNum thr -iIntNum avg) a, abs (iIntCellNum thr -iIntNum avg) more When large Δ y is large, abs (iIntCellNum thr -iIntNum avg ) is small, Δ y is small, the purpose is to speed up the convergence of the algorithm. Then returning to re-execution S251, since the interference threshold is re-adjusted, it is necessary to acquire the interference weight matrix according to the re-adjusted interference threshold. Then, the loop returns to execution S251 until the judgment result in S252 is equal.
S255,将干扰阈值增加第二收敛阈值。同样是需要重新调整干扰阈值,即fIntValueThr=fIntValueThr+Δx,其中,第二收敛阈值为Δx,Δx随abs(iIntCellNumthr-iIntNumavg)的大小动态变化,abs(iIntCellNumthr-iIntNumavg)较大时Δy较大,abs(iIntCellNumthr-iIntNumavg)较小时Δy较小,目的是加快算法收敛速度。随后同样返回重新执行S251,由于干扰阈值重新调整,因此需要根据 重新调整的干扰阈值获取干扰权值矩阵。随后返回循环执行S251,直到S252中的判断结果为相等。S255. Increase an interference threshold by a second convergence threshold. Is also necessary to readjust the interference threshold, i.e. fIntValueThr = fIntValueThr + Δ x, wherein the second convergence threshold Δ x, Δ x with abs (iIntCellNum thr -iIntNum avg) The size of the dynamic changes, abs (iIntCellNum thr -iIntNum avg) When larger, Δ y is larger, and when abs (iIntCellNum thr -iIntNum avg ) is smaller, Δ y is smaller, and the purpose is to speed up the convergence of the algorithm. Then, it is also returned to re-execute S251. Since the interference threshold is re-adjusted, it is necessary to acquire the interference weight matrix according to the re-adjusted interference threshold. Then, the loop returns to execution S251 until the judgment result in S252 is equal.
S256,获取每个第一分组小区单元的初始干扰权值矩阵。本发明实施例中获取初始干扰权值矩阵的方式与S251中获取干扰标识矩阵的方式相同,该初始干扰权值矩阵为通过对比结果相同时的干扰阈值和干扰矩阵计算出的干扰标识矩阵,也就是说,将最近一次执行S251中的干扰标识矩阵作为初始干扰权值矩阵。S256. Acquire an initial interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit. The method for obtaining the initial interference weight matrix in the embodiment of the present invention is the same as the method for obtaining the interference identification matrix in S251, and the initial interference weight matrix is the interference identification matrix calculated by using the interference threshold and the interference matrix when the comparison result is the same. That is to say, the interference identification matrix in S251 is executed last time as the initial interference weight matrix.
S257,根据每个第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系对初始干扰权值矩阵进行修正,得到每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。S257. Correct the initial interference weight matrix according to the interference relationship between cells in each first packet cell unit, to obtain an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit.
在初始干扰权值矩阵中找到互为干扰的小区,将他们之间的权值修改为2,另外小区对自己的干扰权值为0,即将初始干扰权值矩阵中对角线的值修正为0。干扰权值矩阵代表对应第一分组小区单元中小区之间的干扰关系,如图7所示,为图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区干扰关系的示意图,图7中的小区同样为其中一个第一分组小区单元中小区。Find the mutually interfered cells in the initial interference weight matrix, change the weight between them to 2, and the cell has its own interference weight of 0, that is, the value of the diagonal in the initial interference weight matrix is corrected to 0. The interference weight matrix represents the interference relationship between the cells in the corresponding first packet cell unit, as shown in FIG. 7 , which is a schematic diagram of a cell interference relationship in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , The cell is also a cell in one of the first packet cell units.
可选地,在本发明实施例中,图8为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区划分方法的流程图。图8所示实施例提供图3所示数据配置方法中S132的一种实现方式,即图3所示实施例中的S132可以包括如下步骤,即S310~S330:Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a cell dividing method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. The embodiment shown in FIG. 8 provides an implementation manner of S132 in the data configuration method shown in FIG. 3, that is, S132 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 may include the following steps, namely, S310-S330:
S310,根据每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和已分配的CPU,分别对每个第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分。S310. Perform preliminary division on the cells in each first packet cell unit according to the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit and the allocated CPU.
S320,在每个第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,其中,被隔离CPU中的小区数小于第二小区阈值,且被隔离CPU中的小区与未划分的小区没有干扰关系。S320, in each first packet cell unit, respectively, adjusting, by the isolated CPU, a CPU having a cell number greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than a second cell threshold, where the CPU is isolated The number of cells is smaller than the second cell threshold, and the cells in the isolated CPU have no interference relationship with the undivided cells.
本发明实施例中被隔离CPU的定义为:CPU中的小区数量小于第二小区阈值,且CPU中所有小区与未划分的小区没有任何干扰关系,可以将这类CPU中的小区移除,并划分到与之存在最大干扰权值的CPU中,然后在未分配的小区集合中找到最大干扰权值对应的小区以及与这个小区有直接干扰关系的小区,将他们组成的小区集合划分到当前被隔离CPU中。 The isolated CPU in the embodiment of the present invention is defined as: the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and all the cells in the CPU have no interference relationship with the undivided cells, and the cells in the CPU can be removed, and Dividing into the CPU with the largest interference weight, and then finding the cell corresponding to the largest interference weight and the cell having direct interference relationship with the cell in the unallocated cell set, and dividing the group of cells formed by them into the current Isolate the CPU.
S330,分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中。S330. In each first packet cell unit, respectively, according to the existing cell in each CPU, the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit are allocated to the corresponding CPU.
S340,分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区和孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中。S340. Divide the legacy cell and the isolated cell into corresponding CPUs in each first packet cell unit.
需要说明的是,为本发明实施例中的描述进行如下定义:It should be noted that the description in the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
定义1:对于某个第一分组小区单元来说,为其分配的第i个CPU中已经划分小区的集合为Si,该集合Si的初始值为空,Sremain为当前第一分组小区单元中所有为未分配的小区的集合,S为整网小区的集合,即当前第一分组小区单元中所有小区的集合。Definition 1: For a certain first packet cell unit, the set of already divided cells in the i-th CPU allocated thereto is S i , the initial value of the set S i is null, and S remain is the current first packet cell All of the units are a set of unallocated cells, and S is a set of whole network cells, that is, a set of all cells in the current first packet cell unit.
定义2:对于某个第一分组小区单元来说,小区cj与小区集合Si的干扰权值定义为小区cj与Si中每个小区的干扰权值之和,记为fWgt(cj,Si)。Definition 2: For a certain first packet cell unit, the interference weight of the cell c j and the cell set S i is defined as the sum of the interference weights of each cell in the cells c j and S i , and is denoted as fWgt (c j ,S i ).
定义3:对于某个第一分组小区单元来说,小区集合Si与小区集合Sj之间的干扰权值定义为Si中每个小区与Sj中每个小区干扰权值之和,记为fWgt(Si,Sj)。Definition 3: For a certain first packet cell unit, the interference weight between the cell set S i and the cell set S j is defined as the sum of the interference weights of each cell in S i and each cell in S j , Recorded as fWgt(S i , S j ).
可选地,图8所示实施例在实现中,初步划分的方式如图9所示,为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区初步划分方法的流程图。图9所示实施例提供图8所示流程中S310的一种实现方式,本发明实施例在以下描述中,以某个第一分组小区单元中的划分方式为例予以示出,图9所示流程中的所有步骤均需要对每个第一分组小区单元执行。图9所示流程包括如下步骤,即S311~S319:Optionally, in the implementation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the manner of preliminary division is as shown in FIG. 9 , which is a flowchart of a method for initially dividing a cell in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . The embodiment shown in FIG. 9 provides an implementation manner of S310 in the process shown in FIG. 8. In the following description, an embodiment of the present invention is shown by taking a division manner in a certain first group of cell units as an example. All steps in the flow are required to be performed for each first packet cell unit. The process shown in Figure 9 includes the following steps, namely S311 to S319:
S311,判断当前第一分组小区单元中所有CPU是否均分配小区。若判断结果为“是”,则结束该流程;若判断结果为“否”,则执行S312。S311. Determine whether all CPUs in the first packet cell unit currently allocate cells. If the result of the determination is "YES", the flow is ended; if the result of the determination is "NO", then S312 is executed.
S312,获取每个未分配小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元中小区集合的第一干扰权值,并获取最大第一干扰权值。本发明实施例中计算的第一干扰权值为fWgt(ci,S),ci代表每个未分配小区,fWgt(ci,S)中的最大值表示为fWgtmaxS312. Acquire a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first first cell unit, and obtain a maximum first interference weight. The first interference weight calculated in the embodiment of the present invention is fWgt(c i , S), c i represents each unallocated cell, and the maximum value in fWgt(c i , S) is represented as fWgt max .
S313,通过最大第一干扰权值获取干扰小区集合,该干扰小区集合为最大第一干扰权值对应的小区和与该小区具有干扰关系的小区。本发明实施例 中的干扰小区集合表示为Spre_mallocS313. Acquire an interference cell set by using a maximum first interference weight, where the interference cell set is a cell corresponding to a maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell. The set of interfering cells in the embodiment of the present invention is represented as S pre_malloc .
S314,计算干扰小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元的每个CPU中已划分的小区集合的第二干扰权值和公共小区数量。S314. Calculate a second interference weight and a number of public cells of the set of cells in the interfering cell set and each CPU in the current first packet cell unit.
本发明实施例中的第二干扰权值表示为fWgt(Spre_malloc,Si),随后,可以根据上述公共小区数量、或者根据公共小区数量和第二干扰权值,将干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中,划分的实现方式如下,在S314之后包括:The second interference weight in the embodiment of the present invention is represented as fWgt(S pre_malloc , S i ), and then, according to the foregoing public cell number, or according to the number of public cells and the second interference weight, the interference cell set is divided into corresponding In the CPU, the implementation of the partitioning is as follows, after S314, including:
S315,判断公共小区数量是否全为0。若公共小区数量中具有非0值,则执行S316;若公共小区数量均为0,则执行S317。S315. Determine whether the number of public cells is all 0. If there is a non-zero value in the number of public cells, S316 is performed; if the number of public cells is 0, S317 is performed.
S316,将干扰小区集合中的小区划分到公共小区数量最大的CPU中,且合并干扰小区集合与该CPU的公共小区。随后返回循环执行S311,直到S311中的判断结果为“是”时,结束流程。S316. The cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs with the largest number of public cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined. Then, the flow returns to the loop execution S311 until the judgment result in S311 is "YES", and the flow is ended.
S317,判断第二干扰权值是否全为0。若全为0,则执行S318;若具有非0值,则执行S319。S317: Determine whether the second interference weight is all 0. If all is 0, S318 is executed; if it has a non-zero value, S319 is executed.
S318,将干扰小区集合中的小区划分到一个小区数量为0的CPU中。随后返回循环执行S311,直到S311中的判断结果为“是”时,结束流程。S318. The cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a cell number of zero. Then, the flow returns to the loop execution S311 until the judgment result in S311 is "YES", and the flow is ended.
S319,将干扰小区集合中的小区划分到最大第二干扰权值对应的CPU中。随后返回循环执行S311,直到S311中的判断结果为“是”时,结束流程。S319. The cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight. Then, the flow returns to the loop execution S311 until the judgment result in S311 is "YES", and the flow is ended.
可选地,图8所示实施例在实现中,进行小区调整的方式如图10所示,为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区调整方法的流程图。图10所示实施例提供图8所示流程中S320的一种实现方式,本发明实施例在以下描述中,以某个第一分组小区单元中的划分方式为例予以示出,图10所示流程中的所有步骤均需要对每个第一分组小区单元执行。Optionally, in the implementation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the manner of performing cell adjustment is as shown in FIG. 10, which is a flowchart of a cell adjustment method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. The embodiment shown in FIG. 10 provides an implementation manner of S320 in the process shown in FIG. 8. In the following description, an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated by using a division manner in a certain first packet cell unit. All steps in the flow are required to be performed for each first packet cell unit.
在图10所示实施例中,首先对每个第一分组小区单元中被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整,包括以下步骤,即S3210~S3235:In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, first, the cells in the isolated CPU in each first packet cell unit are adjusted, including the following steps, that is, S3210 to S3235:
S3210,获取CPU中小区数小于第二小区阈值的第一CPU集合{Sseg}。本发明实施例中的第二小区阈值iThresh1为当前所有CPU中小区数的平均值,该{Sseg}中的第j个CPU中小区的集合为Sseg_j。随后,需要遍历第一CPU集 合中每个被隔离CPU,并对该些被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整,可以包括如下步骤,即S3211~S3217:S3210: Acquire a first CPU set {S seg } in which the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than a threshold of the second cell. The second cell threshold iThresh1 in the embodiment of the present invention is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs, and the set of cells in the jth CPU in the {S seg } is S seg_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each of the isolated CPUs in the first CPU set and adjust the cells in the isolated CPUs, which may include the following steps, namely, S3211 to S3217:
S3211,判断{Sseg}是否处理完。若处理完,则执行S3220;若未处理完,则执行S3212,即处理下一个CPU中的小区集合。S3211, it is judged whether {S seg } is processed. If it is processed, S3220 is executed; if it is not processed, S3212 is executed, that is, the cell set in the next CPU is processed.
S3212,判断Sseg_j中小区与Sremain是否被隔离。Sremain为当前第一分组小区单元中未分配的小区集合,若被隔离,则执行S3213;若未隔离,则执行S3211。本发明实施例中的判断方式为即计算Sseg_j与Sremain的第三干扰权值fWgt(Sseg_j,Sremain),若该值为0,则说明Sseg_j中小区与Sremain中小区没有干扰关系,即被隔离,执行S3213;若该值大于0,则说明没有被隔离,返回循环执行S3211。S3212: Determine whether the cell and S remain are isolated in S seg_j . S remain for the current packet a first unit cell unassigned set of cells, if they are isolated, S3213 is performed; if not isolated, is performed S3211. In the embodiment of the present invention, the third interference weight fWgt (S seg_j , S remain ) of S seg_j and S remain is calculated. If the value is 0, the cell in S seg_j does not interfere with the cell in S remain . The relationship, that is, is isolated, executes S3213; if the value is greater than 0, it indicates that it is not isolated, and the loop returns to execution S3211.
S3213,计算Sseg_j中每个小区与Si的第四干扰权值。Si为当前第一分组小区单元的其它CPU中小区集合,第四干扰权值为fWgt(cj,Si)。S3213. Calculate a fourth interference weight of each cell and S i in S seg_j . S i is a set of cells in other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit, and the fourth interference weight is fWgt(c j , S i ).
S3214,判断最大第四干扰权值是否为0。若不为0,执执行S3215;若为0,则执行S3216。S3214: Determine whether the maximum fourth interference weight is 0. If it is not 0, S3215 is executed; if it is 0, S3216 is executed.
S3215,获取最大第四干扰权值对应的小区cmax和CPU小区集合Smax,并将小区cmax从Sseg_j中删除,划分到Smax中。随后返回循环执行S3213。S3215: Acquire a cell c max and a CPU cell set S max corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight, and delete the cell c max from S seg_j and divide into S max . Then return to loop execution S3213.
S3216,计算Sremain中每个小区的第五干扰权值fWgt(cinner,Sremain)。S3216, calculation of S remain fifth interference fWgt weight of each cell (c inner, S remain).
S3217,将最大第五干扰权值对应的小区和Sremain中与该小区有干扰关系的小区,划分到Sseg_j中。随后返回循环执行S3211。S3217: The cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight and the cell in the S remain that have an interference relationship with the cell are allocated to S seg_j . Then return to loop execution S3211.
在图10所示实施例中,其次对每个第一分组小区单元中小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,可以包括如下步骤,即S3220~S3224:In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the next step is to adjust the cell in the CPU of each of the first packet cell units that is greater than the second cell threshold, and may include the following steps, that is, S3220 to S3224:
S3220,获取CPU中小区数大于第二小区阈值的第二CPU集合{Sgreat}。该{Sgreat}中的第j个CPU中小区的集合为Sgreat_j。随后需要遍历第二CPU集合中每个CPU,并将这些CPU中的小区进行调整,直到这些CPU中的小区数不符合大于第二小区阈值的条件,可以包括如下步骤,即S3221~S3224:S3220: Acquire a second CPU set {S great } in which the number of cells in the CPU is greater than a threshold of the second cell. The set of cells in the jth CPU in the {S great } is S great_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each CPU in the second CPU set, and adjust the cells in the CPUs until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the condition that is greater than the threshold of the second cell, and may include the following steps, that is, S3221 to S3224:
S3221,判断{Sgreat}是否处理完。若处理完,则执行S3230;若未处理完,则执行S3222,即处理下一个CPU中的小区集合。S3221, determining whether {S great } is processed. If it is processed, S3230 is executed; if it is not processed, S3222 is executed, that is, the cell set in the next CPU is processed.
S3222,判断Sgreat_j中小区数量是否大于第二小区阈值。若是,则执行 S3223;若否,则返回循环执行S3221。S3222: Determine whether the number of cells in S great_j is greater than a threshold of the second cell. If yes, execute S3223; if no, return to loop execution S3221.
S3223,计算Sgreat_j中每个小区的第六干扰权值。该第六干扰权值为fWgt(cinner,Sgreat_j)。S3223: Calculate a sixth interference weight of each cell in S great_j . The sixth interference weight is fWgt(c inner , S great_j ).
S3224,将最小第六干扰权值对应的小区从Sgreat_j中删除,划分到Sremain中。随后返回循环执行S3222。S3224: The cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from S great_j and divided into S remain . Then return to loop execution S3222.
在图10所示实施例中,最后对每个第一分组小区单元中小区数小于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,可以包括如下步骤,即S3230~S3235:In the embodiment shown in FIG. 10, the last adjustment of the cell in the CPU of each of the first packet cell units whose cell number is smaller than the threshold of the second cell may include the following steps, that is, S3230 to S3235:
S3230,获取CPU中小区数小于第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合{Sless}。该{Sless}中的第j个CPU中小区的集合为Sless_j。随后需要遍历第三CPU集合中每个CPU,并将这些CPU中的小区进行调整,直到这些CPU中的小区数不符合小于第二小区阈值的条件,可以包括如下步骤,即S3231~S3235:S3230: Acquire a third CPU set {S less } in which the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell. The set of cells in the jth CPU in the {S less } is S less_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each CPU in the third CPU set, and adjust the cells in the CPUs until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the condition that is smaller than the second cell threshold, and may include the following steps, namely, S3231 to S3235:
S3231,判断{Sless}是否处理完。若处理完,则流程结束,即已遍历处理完所有CPU;若未处理完,则执行S3232,即处理下一个CPU中的小区集合。S3231, it is judged whether {S less } is processed. If the processing is completed, the process ends, that is, all CPUs have been traversed; if not processed, S3232 is executed, that is, the cell set in the next CPU is processed.
S3232,判断Sless_j中小区数量是否小于第二小区阈值。若是,则执行S3233;若否,则返回循环执行S3231。S3232: Determine whether the number of cells in S less_j is smaller than a threshold of the second cell. If yes, execute S3233; if no, return to loop execution S3231.
S3233,计算Sremain中每个小区与Sless_j的第七干扰权值。该第七干扰权值为fWgt(ci,Sless_j)。S3233: Calculate a seventh interference weight of each cell in S remain with S less_j . The seventh interference weight is fWgt(c i , S less_j ).
S3234,判断最大第七干扰权值是否为0。若否,则执行S3235;若是,则返回循环执行S3231,即对下一个Sless_j中的小区进行处理。S3234: Determine whether the maximum seventh interference weight is 0. If not, execute S3235; if yes, return to loop execution S3231, that is, process the cell in the next S less_j .
S3235,将最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到Sless_j中。随后返回循环执行S3232。S3235: The unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into S less_j . Then return to loop execution S3232.
可选地,上述图10所示实施例中对每个第一分组小区单元中小区数小于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整的实现方式,即S3230~S3235可以有替代方式,如图11所示,为图10所示实施例提供的小区调整方法中部分流程的替代流程图。即上述S3230~S3235可以替换为:Optionally, in the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 10, an implementation manner of adjusting a cell in a CPU in which the number of cells in each first packet cell unit is smaller than a threshold of the second cell, that is, S3230 to S3235 may have an alternative manner, as shown in the figure. 11 is an alternative flowchart of a part of the flow in the cell adjustment method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. That is, the above S3230 to S3235 can be replaced by:
S410,获取CPU中小区数小于第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合{Sless},该{Sless}中的第j个CPU中小区的集合为Sless_j。随后需要遍历第三CPU集合中 每个CPU,并将这些CPU中的小区进行调整,直到这些CPU中的小区数不符合小于第二小区阈值的条件,可以包括如下步骤,即S420~S450:S410. Acquire a third CPU set {S less } in which the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than a threshold of the second cell, and the set of cells in the jth CPU in the {S less } is S less_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each CPU in the third CPU set, and adjust the cells in the CPUs until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the condition that is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and may include the following steps, that is, S420 to S450:
S420,判断{Sless}是否为空。若为“空”,则流程结束,说明当前第一分组小区单元中已不存在小区数小于第二阈值的CPU;若不为“空”,则执行S430,即处理下一个CPU中的小区集合。S420, determining whether {S less } is empty. If it is "empty", the process ends, indicating that there is no CPU in the first packet cell unit that has a smaller number of cells than the second threshold; if not empty, executing S430, that is, processing the cell set in the next CPU .
S430,计算Sremain中每个小区与Sless_j的第七干扰权值。该第七干扰权值为fWgt(ci,Sless_j)。S430. Calculate a seventh interference weight of each cell in S remain and S less_j . The seventh interference weight is fWgt(c i , S less_j ).
S440,判断最大第七干扰权值是否为0。若不为0,则执行S450;若为0,则流程结束。S440. Determine whether the maximum seventh interference weight is 0. If it is not 0, S450 is executed; if it is 0, the flow ends.
S450,获取最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区cmax和小区集合Sless_max,将cmax划分到Sless_max中。随后返回循环执行S410,直到判断{Sless}为空。S450. Acquire an unallocated cell c max and a cell set S less_max corresponding to a maximum seventh interference weight, and divide c max into S less_max . Then return to loop execution S410 until it is judged that {S less } is empty.
可选地,图8所示实施例在实现中,进行小区扩展的方式如图12所示,为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区扩展方法的流程图。图12所示实施例提供图8所示流程中S330的一种实现方式,本发明实施例在以下描述中,以某个第一分组小区单元中的划分方式为例予以示出,图12所示流程中的所有步骤均需要对每个第一分组小区单元执行。本发明实施例中扩展的目的是将每个第一分组小区单元中未分配的小区划分到与该小区具有最大干扰权值的CPU中,本发明实施例的流程可以包括如下步骤,即S331~S335:Optionally, in the implementation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the method for performing cell expansion is as shown in FIG. 12, which is a flowchart of a cell extension method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. The embodiment shown in FIG. 12 provides an implementation manner of S330 in the process shown in FIG. 8. In the following description, an embodiment of the present invention is shown by taking a division manner in a certain first group of cell units as an example. All steps in the flow are required to be performed for each first packet cell unit. An extension of the embodiment of the present invention is to divide an unallocated cell in each first packet cell unit into a CPU having a maximum interference weight with the cell. The process of the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps, that is, S331~ S335:
S331,获取CPU中小区数小于第三小区阈值的第四CPU集合{Sless}。本发明实施例中的第三小区阈值为当前第一分组小区单元中小区总数除以CPU数量的取整值,该{Sless}中的第j个CPU中小区的集合为Sless_j。随后需要遍历第四CPU集合中每个CPU,并将这些CPU作为进行小区扩展的对象,直到这些CPU中的小区数不符合小于第三小区阈值的条件,可以包括如下步骤,即S332~S335:S331. Acquire a fourth CPU set {S less } in which the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than a third cell threshold. The third cell threshold in the embodiment of the present invention is a rounded value of the total number of cells in the first packet cell unit divided by the number of CPUs, and the set of cells in the jth CPU in the {S less } is S less_j . Then, it is necessary to traverse each of the CPUs in the fourth CPU set, and use the CPUs as objects for cell expansion until the number of cells in the CPUs does not meet the threshold of the third cell threshold, and may include the following steps, namely, S332 to S335:
S332,判断{Sless}是否为空。若为“空”,则流程结束,即说明当前第一分组小区单元中已不存在小区数小于第三阈值的CPU;若不为“空”,则执行S333,即处理下一个CPU中的小区集合。 S332, determining whether {S less } is empty. If it is "empty", the process ends, that is, the CPU in the first packet cell unit does not have a cell number less than the third threshold; if not, the process proceeds to S333, that is, the cell in the next CPU is processed. set.
S333,计算Sremain中每个小区与Sless_j的第八干扰权值。该第八干扰权值为fWgt(ci,Sless_j)。S333. Calculate an eighth interference weight of each cell in S remain and S less_j . The eighth interference weight is fWgt(c i , S less_j ).
S334,判断最大第八干扰权值是否为0。若否,则执行S335;若是,则流程结束。S334. Determine whether the maximum eighth interference weight is 0. If not, execute S335; if yes, the process ends.
S335,获取最大第八干扰权值对应的未分配小区cmax和小区集合Sless_max,将cmax划分到Sless_max中。随后返回循环执行S331,直到判断{Sless}为空。S335. Acquire an unallocated cell c max and a cell set S less_max corresponding to a maximum eighth interference weight, and divide c max into S less_max . Then it returns to loop execution S331 until it is judged that {S less } is empty.
可选地,图8所示实施例在实现中,进行小区补充处理的方式如图13所示,为图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法中一种小区补充处理方法的流程图。图13所示实施例说明图8所示流程中S340的一种实现方式,本实施例在以下描述中,以某个第一分组小区单元中的划分方式为例予以示出,图13所示流程中的所有步骤均需要对每个第一分组小区单元执行。本发明实施例中补充处理是对前述过程中遗留的小区进行处理,上述遗留小区包括两类:第一,孤立小区或孤立小区集合,这类小区和小区集合不同于上述方法对小区进行划分的方式,且这类小区和小区集合放在哪个CPU中对数据交互时延没有影响;第二,遗留小区,因为前述处理并不能保证将所有小区处理完成,本发明实施例的流程可以包括如下步骤,即S341~S345:Optionally, in the implementation of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 , a manner of performing cell supplementary processing is shown in FIG. 13 , which is a flowchart of a cell supplementary processing method in the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 . The embodiment shown in FIG. 13 illustrates an implementation manner of S340 in the process shown in FIG. 8. In this embodiment, a partitioning manner in a certain first packet cell unit is taken as an example, as shown in FIG. All steps in the flow need to be performed for each first packet cell unit. In the embodiment of the present invention, the supplementary processing is performed on the cell legacy in the foregoing process, and the legacy cell includes two types: first, an isolated cell or an isolated cell set, and the cell and the cell set are different from the foregoing method for dividing the cell. The method of the present invention and the cell set are placed in which CPU has no effect on the data interaction delay. Second, the legacy cell, because the foregoing processing does not guarantee that all the cells are processed, the process of the embodiment of the present invention may include the following steps. , ie S341 ~ S345:
S341,判断Sremain是否为空。若为“空”,则流程结束,即说明当前第一分组小区单元中已不存需要补充处理的小区;若不为“空”,则执行S342。At S341, it is determined whether S remain empty. If it is "empty", the process ends, that is, the cell in the first packet cell unit that does not need to be supplemented is not present; if it is not "empty", S342 is performed.
S342,计算Sremain中每个小区与每个CPU中小区集合Si的第九干扰权值。该第九干扰权值为fWgt(cj,Si)。S342. Calculate a ninth interference weight of each cell in the S remain and the cell set S i in each CPU. The ninth interference weight is fWgt(c j , S i ).
S343,判断最大第九干扰权值是否为0。若否,则执行S344;若是,则执行S345。S343. Determine whether the maximum ninth interference weight is 0. If not, execute S344; if yes, execute S345.
S344,获取最大第九干扰权值对应的遗留小区cmax和小区集合Sless_max,将cmax划分到Sless_max中。随后返回循环执行S341,直到判断Sremain为空。S344. Acquire a legacy cell c max and a cell set S less_max corresponding to a maximum ninth interference weight, and divide c max into S less_max . Then returns to the loop executes S341, until it is determined S remain empty.
S345,将最大第九干扰权值对应的孤立小区划分到小区数最少的CPU中。随后返回循环执行S341,直到判断Sremain为空。S345. The isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells. Then returns to the loop executes S341, until it is determined S remain empty.
本发明上述实施例中对小区进行划分的方式,在将干扰权值较大的小区以及与此小区存在干扰关系的小区尽可能划分到一个CPU中,同时,尽可 能保证每个CPU中配置处理数据的均衡,即符合并行系统中负荷均衡的原则,并且可以充分利用每个CPU。In the foregoing embodiment, the method for dividing a cell is to divide a cell with a large interference weight and a cell with an interference relationship with the cell into one CPU as much as possible, and at the same time, It can guarantee the balance of processing data in each CPU, that is, it conforms to the principle of load balancing in parallel systems, and can make full use of each CPU.
图14为本发明实施例提供的一种数据配置装置的结构示意图。本实施例提供的数据配置装置适用于对分布式并行系统中每个CPU的数据关系进行配置的情况中,该数据配置装置通过硬件和软件结合的方式来实现,该装置可以集成在终端设备的处理器中,供处理器调用使用。如图14所示,本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置可以包括:数量分配模块11和小区划分模块12。FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. The data configuration apparatus provided in this embodiment is applicable to the configuration of the data relationship of each CPU in the distributed parallel system, and the data configuration apparatus is implemented by combining hardware and software, and the apparatus may be integrated in the terminal equipment. In the processor, used by the processor to call. As shown in FIG. 14, the data configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include: a quantity allocation module 11 and a cell division module 12.
其中,数量分配模块11,设置为:为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU。The quantity allocation module 11 is configured to allocate a corresponding number of processor CPUs for the cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置,为并行系统中的每个CPU的数据关系进行配置,可以体现在对并行系统中不同类型的小区分配相应数量的CPU,该不同类型的小区例如为不同通信制式的小区。The data configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention configures the data relationship of each CPU in the parallel system, and may be implemented by allocating a corresponding number of CPUs to different types of cells in the parallel system, for example, different communications. Systematic community.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例考虑到不同通信制式间的小区的数据交互量较少,通常仅存在信令交互,并且不同通信制式的代码一起仿真会导致程序结构的复杂性,增加代码维护和开发的成本,不利于扩展,因此将这些不同通信制式的小区分别划分在不同的CPU中,即本发明实施例中每种通信制式的小区分配的CPU是不同的,从而适应分配在不同通信制式的CPU间具有较少的数据交互量。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention considers that the amount of data interaction between cells in different communication modes is small, and usually only signaling interaction exists, and the simulation of codes of different communication systems may lead to complexity of the program structure and increase code maintenance. The cost of the development is not conducive to the expansion. Therefore, the cells of the different communication systems are respectively divided into different CPUs, that is, the CPUs allocated by the cells of each communication system are different in the embodiment of the present invention, thereby adapting to different communication. There is less data interaction between CPUs in the system.
数量分配模块11,还设置为:根据每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。The quantity allocation module 11 is further configured to allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for each frequency point cell in each communication system according to the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system.
在本发明实施例中,以通信制式划分出不同类型的小区仅是粗略的划分,每种通信制式中通常存在多个频点,可以以不同频点为划分单位将不同类型的小区划分的更细致,即在单通信制式的基础上,将每种通信制式的小区划分为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区。每种通信制式中不同频点的小区分配的CPU总数等于该通信制式的小区分配的CPU数量。In the embodiment of the present invention, different types of cells are divided into a rough division by using a communication system, and multiple frequency points are usually present in each communication system, and different types of cells may be divided into different frequency points. Detailed, that is, on the basis of a single communication system, the cells of each communication system are divided into cells of each frequency point in each communication system. The total number of CPUs allocated by cells at different frequency points in each communication system is equal to the number of CPUs allocated by the cells of the communication system.
小区划分模块12,设置为:根据数量分配模块11为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,其中,划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划 分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰。The cell division module 12 is configured to: according to the CPU allocated by the number allocation module 11 for each frequency point in each communication system, respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated CPU. Where the interference within the set of cells partitioned into the same CPU is greater than It is divided into interference between cell sets in different CPUs.
在本发明实施例中,相同通信制式相同频点的小区集合为划分小区的基本单元,即为不同类型小区的基本单元,对于每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区集合,已经分配了该类型小区集合对应的CPU,此时,已经完成了数据的初步划分,将并行系统中数据交互量相对较大的小区,即相同制式相同频点的小区集合作为一个基本单元,每个基本单元分配了并行系统中的CPU,并且每个基本单元分配的CPU不同。In the embodiment of the present invention, the cell set of the same frequency in the same communication system is the basic unit of the divided cell, that is, the basic unit of different types of cells, and the cell set of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system has been allocated. The CPU corresponding to the type of cell set. At this time, the preliminary division of the data has been completed, and the cell with a relatively large amount of data interaction in the parallel system, that is, the cell set of the same frequency point of the same system is used as a basic unit, and each basic unit is allocated. The CPU in the parallel system, and the CPU allocated by each base unit is different.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区集合与分配的CPU数量的对应关系,可以为一对多的关系或一对一的关系,此处将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区集合作为一个整体。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the correspondence between the cell set of the same frequency point and the number of allocated CPUs in each group of the same communication system may be a one-to-many relationship or a one-to-one relationship, where each group is A set of cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system as a whole.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置用于执行本发明图1所示实施例提供的数据配置方法,具备相应的功能模块,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
可选地,图15为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据配置装置的结构示意图,在上述图14所示实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供了一种数量分配模块11包括对不同通信制式的小区分配CPU的实现方式,即本发明上述实施例中的数量分配模块11可以包括:测量单元13和数量分配单元14。Optionally, FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of another data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 14, the embodiment of the present invention provides a quantity allocation module 11 including different pairs. The implementation of the cell allocation CPU of the communication system, that is, the quantity allocation module 11 in the above embodiment of the present invention may include: a measurement unit 13 and a quantity allocation unit 14.
其中,测量单元13,设置为:分别测量每种通信制式的相同数量小区和UE规模仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间;数量分配单元14,设置为:根据测量单元13测得的运算时间和每种通信制式中的小区数量,对每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。The measuring unit 13 is configured to: respectively measure the operation time consumed by the same number of cells of each communication system and the UE size simulation preset time; the quantity allocation unit 14 is set to: the operation time measured according to the measurement unit 13 and For the number of cells in each communication system, a corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to cells of each communication system.
可选地,本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置中,数量分配模块11为每种通信制式的每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU的实现方式,可以为:根据每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU和每种通信制式中每个频点的小区数量,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。Optionally, in the data configuration apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the quantity allocation module 11 allocates a corresponding number of CPUs to the cells of each frequency point of each communication system, which may be: a cell according to each communication system. The allocated CPU and the number of cells per frequency point in each communication system allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for the cells of each frequency point in each communication system.
需要说明的是,本实施例中测量单元13对每种通信制式的小区仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间的测量方式和测量公式,以及计算不同通信制式的小区所需CPU数量和计算不同通信制式中不同频点的小区所需CPU数量的方式,与上述实施例中类似,故此处不再赘述。 It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the measurement unit 13 measures the calculation time and measurement formula of the operation time consumed by the preset time of each cell of the communication system, and calculates the number of CPUs required for the cell of different communication systems and calculates different communication. The manner of the number of CPUs required by the cells at different frequency points in the system is similar to that in the foregoing embodiment, and therefore will not be described herein.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置用于执行本发明图2所示实施例提供的数据配置方法,具备相应的功能模块,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
通过上述分配CPU的实现方式,可以为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配到相应数量的CPU,随后,需要对相同通信制式中相同频点的小区进行划分,也是本发明实施例将小区划分到相应CPU中的重点内容。Through the foregoing implementation of the allocation CPU, a cell of each frequency point in each communication system can be allocated to a corresponding number of CPUs, and then, cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system need to be divided, which is also an embodiment of the present invention. The cell is divided into key contents in the corresponding CPU.
上述实施例中已经说明小区类型的基本单元为相同通信制式中相同频点的小区。可选地,在本发明实施例中,将相同通信制式中相同频点的小区记为第一分组小区单元,在本发明实施例的一种实现方式中,以上述第一分组小区单元与分配的CPU数量的对应关系为一对多的关系为例予以说明,即每个第一分组小区单元均分配了多个CPU。如图16所示,为本发明实施例提供的又一种数据配置装置的结构示意,在上述实施例所示数据配置装置的基础上,本发明实施例中小区划分模块12可以包括:干扰关系建立单元15和小区划分单元16。图16所示数据配置装置以在图15所示装置的结构基础上为例予以示出。It has been explained in the above embodiments that the basic unit of the cell type is a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system is recorded as the first packet cell unit. In an implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, the first packet cell unit and the foregoing are used. The correspondence between the number of CPUs is described as an example of a one-to-many relationship, that is, each of the first packet cell units is allocated a plurality of CPUs. FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a data configuration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. On the basis of the data configuration apparatus shown in the foregoing embodiment, the cell division module 12 may include: an interference relationship. The unit 15 and the cell dividing unit 16 are established. The data arranging apparatus shown in Fig. 16 is shown by way of example in the structure of the apparatus shown in Fig. 15.
其中,干扰关系建立单元15,设置为:根据每个第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,该干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系。The interference relationship establishing unit 15 is configured to: respectively establish, according to interference between cells in each first packet cell unit, an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit, where the interference weight matrix is used to represent each Interference relationship between cells in a packet cell unit.
小区划分单元16,设置为:根据干扰关系建立单元15建立的每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和数量分配模块11已分配的CPU,分别将每个第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的CPU中。The cell dividing unit 16 is configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocating module 11 established by the interference relationship establishing unit 15, respectively, the cells in each first packet cell unit Divided into the allocated CPU.
可选地,在本发明实施例的另一种实现方式中,即在图16所示实施例的基础上,第一分组小区单元与分配的CPU数量的对应关系还可以包括一对多的关系和一对一的关系,此时,将分配了多个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区记为第一分组小区单元,将分配了一个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区记为第二分组小区单元,本发明实施例中针对第二分组小区单元划分小区的方式为,小区划分单元16,还设置为:分别将每个所述第二分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的一个CPU中。Optionally, in another implementation manner of the embodiment of the present invention, that is, on the basis of the embodiment shown in FIG. 16, the correspondence between the first grouping cell unit and the allocated number of CPUs may further include a one-to-many relationship. In a one-to-one relationship, at this time, a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which a plurality of CPUs is allocated is recorded as a first packet cell unit, and a cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated is recorded. For the second group of cell units, the method for dividing the cell for the second group of cell units in the embodiment of the present invention is that the cell dividing unit 16 is further configured to: respectively divide the cells in each of the second group of cell units into Assigned to one CPU.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例不限制对第一分组小区单元中的小区和对 第二分组小区单元中的小区执行划分的先后顺序,可以是依次执行的,也可以是并行执行的。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the cell and the pair in the first packet cell unit. The sequence in which the cells in the second packet cell unit perform the division may be performed sequentially or in parallel.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置用于执行本发明图3所示实施例提供的数据配置方法,具备相应的功能模块,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
可选地,本发明上述实施例在实现中,如图17所示,为图16所示实施例提供的数据配置装置中一种干扰关系建立单元的结构示意图。图17所示实施例详细描述每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵的建立方式,即干扰关系建立单元15可以包括:Optionally, in the implementation of the foregoing embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 17, a schematic structural diagram of an interference relationship establishing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. The embodiment shown in FIG. 17 describes in detail the manner in which the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is established, that is, the interference relationship establishing unit 15 may include:
计算子单元151,设置为:根据分布式并行系统中配置的信道参数和小区位置,分别计算每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区到仿真区域中每个网格点的大尺度衰落值。The calculating sub-unit 151 is configured to calculate a large-scale fading value of each cell in each of the first packet cell units to each grid point in the simulation area according to the channel parameters and the cell location configured in the distributed parallel system.
计算子单元151,还设置为:根据分布式并行系统中每个小区的配置功率和所计算的大尺度衰落值,分别计算每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区到每个网格点的RSRP。The calculating sub-unit 151 is further configured to: calculate, according to the configured power of each cell in the distributed parallel system and the calculated large-scale fading value, each cell to each grid point in each first packet cell unit RSRP.
覆盖范围确定子单元152,还设置为:根据计算子单元151计算得到的RSRP,分别确定每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,每个小区的覆盖范围为多个网格点的集合,其中,小区A的覆盖范围内网格点的特征为:小区A所属第一分组小区单元中,该小区A到这些网格点的RSRP最大值。The coverage determining sub-unit 152 is further configured to determine, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating sub-unit 151, the coverage of each cell in each first packet cell unit, where the coverage of each cell is multiple grid points. The set of grid points in the coverage of the cell A is characterized by: the RSRP maximum value of the cell A to the grid points in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs.
关系建立子单元153,设置为:根据计算子单元151计算的RSRP和覆盖范围确定子单元152确定的每个第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵。可选地,在本发明实施例中,可以分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,遍历每个小区与其它小区的干扰得到每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;其中,每个小区与其它小区的干扰为其它小区在该小区覆盖范围内的RSRP最大值;或者,每个小区与其它小区的干扰为其它小区在该小区覆盖范围内的RSRP平均值;或者,每个小区与其它小区的干扰为其它小区在该小区覆盖范围内的RSRP大于RSPR阈值的数量。 The relationship establishing sub-unit 153 is configured to: establish, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating sub-unit 151 and the coverage range of each cell in each of the first packet cell units determined by the coverage determining sub-unit 152, respectively, each first packet cell unit is established Interference matrix. Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit may be obtained by traversing interference of each cell and other cells in each first packet cell unit, where each cell and each cell The interference of other cells is the maximum value of RSRP of other cells in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the average value of RSRP of other cells within the coverage of the cell; or, each cell and other cells The interference is that the RSRP of other cells within the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
关系建立子单元153,还设置为:根据配置的干扰阈值和每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。The relationship establishing sub-unit 153 is further configured to acquire an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit.
可选地,本发明实施例在实现中,关系建立子单元153根据配置的干扰阈值和每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括:Optionally, in an implementation of the embodiment of the present invention, the relationship establishing sub-unit 153 separately acquires an interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit, including :
根据干扰阈值和每个第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别计算每个第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵和平均干扰小区数量。The interference identification matrix and the average number of interfering cells of each first packet cell unit are respectively calculated according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each first packet cell unit.
分别将每个第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量与配置的第一小区阈值进行对比。The average number of interfering cells of each first packet cell unit is compared with the configured first cell threshold.
在对比结果不同时,对干扰阈值进行重新配置,并根据重新配置的干扰阈值计算每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。When the comparison results are different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, and the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold.
在实际应用中,对比结果不同包括以下两种情况:在第一小区阈值大于平均干扰小区数时,配置干扰阈值减少第一收敛阈值;在第一小区阈值小于平均干扰小区数时,配置干扰阈值增加第二收敛阈值。In practical applications, the comparison result includes the following two situations: when the threshold of the first cell is greater than the average number of interference cells, the interference threshold is configured to decrease the first convergence threshold; when the threshold of the first cell is less than the average number of interference cells, the interference threshold is configured. Increase the second convergence threshold.
在对比结果相同时,获取每个第一分组小区单元的初始干扰权值矩阵,并根据每个第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系对初始干扰权值矩阵进行修正得到每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,该初始干扰权值矩阵为通过对比结果相同的干扰阈值和干扰矩阵计算出的干扰标识矩阵。When the comparison result is the same, the initial interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit is obtained, and the initial interference weight matrix is corrected according to the interference relationship between cells in each first packet cell unit to obtain each first packet cell. The interference weight matrix of the unit, the initial interference weight matrix is an interference identification matrix calculated by comparing the same interference threshold and the interference matrix.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中涉及到的某个第一分组小区单元中的小区分布示意图,小区覆盖范围示意图和小区干扰关系示意图均可以参照上述实例中的图5到图7。It should be noted that the schematic diagram of the cell distribution in a certain first packet cell unit involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the schematic diagram of the cell coverage range and the cell interference relationship diagram may refer to FIG. 5 to FIG. 7 in the foregoing example.
本发明实施例提供的数据配置装置用于执行本发明图4所示实施例提供的数据配置方法,具备相应的功能模块,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The data configuration device provided by the embodiment of the present invention is used to perform the data configuration method provided by the embodiment shown in FIG. 4 of the present invention, and has a corresponding function module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar, and details are not described herein again.
可选地,上述实施例在实现中,如图18所示,为图16所示实施例提供的数据配置装置中一种小区划分单元的结构示意图。本发明实施例详细描述每个第一分组小区单元中的小区如何划分到已分配的CPU中,该小区划分单元16可以包括:初步划分子单元161、小区调整子单元162和补充处理子 单元163。Optionally, in the implementation of the foregoing embodiment, as shown in FIG. 18, it is a schematic structural diagram of a cell dividing unit in the data configuration apparatus provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 16. The embodiment of the present invention describes in detail how a cell in each first packet cell unit is allocated to an allocated CPU. The cell dividing unit 16 may include: a preliminary dividing subunit 161, a cell adjusting subunit 162, and a supplementary processing subroutine. Unit 163.
其中,初步划分子单元161,设置为:根据干扰关系建立单元15建立的每个第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和数量分配模块11已分配的CPU,分别对每个第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分。The preliminary dividing subunit 161 is configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each first packet cell unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocating module 11 established by the interference relationship establishing unit 15, respectively for each first packet cell unit The cells in the middle are initially divided.
可选地,本发明实施例中初步划分子单元161执行划分的方式可以为:Optionally, the manner in which the preliminary division subunit 161 performs the division in the embodiment of the present invention may be:
分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,获取每个未分配小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元中小区集合的第一干扰权值,并通过最大第一干扰权值获取干扰小区集合,干扰小区集合为最大第一干扰权值对应的小区及其具有干扰关系的小区。Acquiring, in each first packet cell unit, a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first first cell unit, and acquiring an interference cell set by using a maximum first interference weight, the interference cell The set is the cell corresponding to the largest first interference weight and the cell with the interference relationship.
计算干扰小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元的每个CPU中已划分的小区集合的第二干扰权值和公共小区数量。Calculating a second interference weight and a number of public cells of the set of interfering cells and the set of divided cells in each CPU of the current first packet cell unit.
根据公共小区数量、或者公共小区数量和第二干扰权值,将干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中。The interference cell set is divided into corresponding CPUs according to the number of public cells, or the number of public cells and the second interference weight.
可选地,本发明实施例在实际应用中,在公共小区数量具有非0值时,将干扰小区集合中的小区划分到公共小区数量最大的CPU中,并且合并干扰小区集合与CPU的公共小区;在公共小区数量全为0,且第二干扰权值全为0时,将干扰小区集合中的小区划分到一个小区数量为0的CPU中;在公共小区数量全为0,且第二干扰权值中具有非0值时,将干扰小区集合中的小区划分到最大第二干扰权值对应的CPU中。Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, when the number of the public cell has a non-zero value, the cell in the interfering cell set is divided into the CPU with the largest number of common cells, and the interfering cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined. When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight is all 0, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells 0; the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference When the weight has a non-zero value, the cell in the interference cell set is divided into the CPU corresponding to the largest second interference weight.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中初步划分子单元161对小区执行初步划分的实现方式可以参考上述图9所示流程。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
小区调整子单元162,设置为:在每个第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,其中,被隔离CPU中的小区数小于第二小区阈值,且被隔离CPU中的小区与未划分的小区没有干扰关系。本发明实施例中被隔离CPU的定义在上述实施例中已经说明,故在此不再赘述。The cell adjustment sub-unit 162 is configured to: in each first packet cell unit, adjust the CPU in the isolated CPU, the number of cells larger than the second cell threshold, and the cell in the CPU whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold, The number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell. The definition of the isolated CPU in the embodiment of the present invention has been described in the above embodiments, and therefore will not be described herein.
可选地,本发明实施例中小区调整子单元162的对不同类型CPU中小区进行调整的实现方式可以为:分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,首先, 获取CPU中小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第一CPU集合,该第二小区阈值为当前所有CPU中小区数的平均值;分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整。可选地,对被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整的实现方式可以为:根据所第一述CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合的第三干扰权值,确定第一CPU集合中的被隔离CPU,其中,该第三干扰权值为0的CPU为被隔离CPU,该第三干扰权值大于0的CPU未隔离;计算每个被隔离CPU中每个小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元的其它CPU中小区集合的第四干扰权值;在最大第四干扰权值不为0时,获取最大第四干扰权值对应的小区和CPU小区集合,并将小区从被隔离CPU中删除,划分到最大第四干扰权值对应的CPU小区集合中;在最大第四干扰权值为0时,计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区的第五干扰权值,并将最大第五干扰权值对应的小区和未分配小区集合中与最大第五干扰权值对应的小区有干扰关系的小区,划分到最大第四干扰权值对应的被隔离CPU中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the cell adjustment sub-unit 162 may perform the adjustment on the cells in different types of CPUs: in each of the first packet cell units, first, Obtaining, by the first CPU set, that the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, where the second cell threshold is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs; respectively, in each isolated CPU of the first CPU set The cell is adjusted. Optionally, the implementation of adjusting the cells in the isolated CPU may be: performing third interference according to the set of cells in each CPU of the first set of CPUs and the unallocated set of cells in the current first packet cell unit. The weight is determined by the isolated CPU in the first CPU set, wherein the CPU with the third interference weight value of 0 is an isolated CPU, and the third interference weight is greater than 0; the CPU is not isolated; and each isolated CPU is calculated. The fourth interference weight of each of the cells in the other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit, and the cell and the CPU cell corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight when the maximum fourth interference weight is not 0. And collecting, deleting the cell from the isolated CPU, and dividing into a CPU cell set corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight; and calculating, when the maximum fourth interference weight is 0, calculating the unallocated cell set in the current first packet cell unit a fifth interference weight of each cell, and dividing the cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight and the cell having the interference relationship with the cell corresponding to the largest fifth interference weight in the unallocated cell set into the largest fourth The scrambling value corresponds to the isolated CPU.
其次,在第一CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数大于第二小区阈值的第二CPU集合;分别对第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整。可选地,对小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整的实现方式可以为:计算第二CPU集合的每个CPU中每个小区的第六干扰权值;将最小第六干扰权值对应的小区从当前CPU中删除,划分到当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中。Next, after the first CPU set processing is completed, the second CPU set whose cell number is greater than the second cell threshold is acquired; and the cells in each CPU of the second CPU set are respectively adjusted. Optionally, the method for adjusting the cell in the CPU that is greater than the threshold of the second cell may be: calculating a sixth interference weight of each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set; The cell corresponding to the weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
再次,在第二CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数小于第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合;分别对第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整。可选地,对小区数小于第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整的实现方式可以为:计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与第三CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第七干扰权值;在最大第七干扰权值不为0时,将最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到第三CPU集合的对应CPU中。Again, after the second CPU set processing is completed, the third CPU set whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold is acquired; and the cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted. Optionally, the method for adjusting the cell in the CPU that is smaller than the threshold of the second cell may be: calculating each CPU of each of the unallocated cell sets and the third CPU set in the current first packet cell unit. The seventh interference weight of the middle cell set; when the maximum seventh interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into the corresponding CPU of the third CPU set.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中初步划分子单元161对小区执行初步划分的实现方式可以参考上述图10所示流程。 It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
补充处理子单元163,设置为:分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中。The supplementary processing sub-unit 163 is configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit into the corresponding CPU according to the existing cells in each CPU after the adjustment. .
可选地,本发明实施例中补充处理子单元163的对调整后的小区进行扩展处理的实现方式可以为:分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于第三小区阈值的第四CPU集合,该第三小区阈值为当前第一分组小区单元中小区总数除以CPU数量的取整值;计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与第四CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第八干扰权值;在最大第八干扰权值不为0时,将最大第八干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到第四CPU集合的对应CPU中。Optionally, the method for performing the expansion processing on the adjusted cell by the supplementary processing sub-unit 163 in the embodiment of the present invention may be: acquiring, in each first packet cell unit, the number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the threshold of the third cell. a fourth CPU set, the third cell threshold is a rounded value of the total number of cells in the current first packet cell unit divided by the number of CPUs; and calculating each cell and the fourth CPU in the unallocated cell set in the current first packet cell unit The eighth interference weight of the set of cells in each CPU of the set; when the maximum eighth interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cells corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight are divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中初步划分子单元161对小区执行初步划分的实现方式可以参考上述图12所示流程。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
补充处理子单元163,还设置为:分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区和孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中。The supplementary processing sub-unit 163 is further configured to divide the legacy cell and the isolated cell into corresponding CPUs in each of the first packet cell units.
可选地,本发明实施例中补充处理子单元163的对遗留小区和孤立小区进行补充处理的实现方式可以为:分别在每个第一分组小区单元内,计算当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中每个小区与每个CPU中小区集合的第九干扰权值;在最大第九干扰权值不为0时,将最大第九干扰权值对应的遗留小区划分到对应的CPU中;在最大第九干扰权值为0时,将最大第九干扰权值对应的孤立小区划分到小区数最少的CPU中。Optionally, in the embodiment of the present invention, the supplementary processing sub-unit 163 may perform the supplementary processing on the legacy cell and the isolated cell, and may calculate, in each first packet cell unit, the current first packet cell unit. Allocating a ninth interference weight of each cell in the cell set and a cell set in each CPU; when the maximum ninth interference weight is not 0, dividing the legacy cell corresponding to the largest ninth interference weight into the corresponding CPU When the maximum ninth interference weight is 0, the isolated cell corresponding to the largest ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中初步划分子单元161对小区执行初步划分的实现方式可以参考上述图13所示流程。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the implementation manner of performing the preliminary division of the cell by the preliminary division sub-unit 161 may refer to the foregoing process shown in FIG.
本发明图17所示实施例提供的干扰关系建立单元用于执行本发明图4所示流程中干扰权值矩阵的建立方法,具备相应的功能模块,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。本发明实施例中各子单元的实施方式的流程图可以参照上述实施例中的图9到图13。The interference relationship establishing unit provided in the embodiment shown in FIG. 17 is used to execute the method for establishing the interference weight matrix in the process shown in FIG. 4 of the present invention, and has a corresponding functional module, and the implementation principle and the technical effect are similar. Let me repeat. For a flowchart of an embodiment of each subunit in the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to FIG. 9 to FIG. 13 in the above embodiment.
在实际应用中,本发明图14到图18所示各实施例中的数量分配模块11和小区划分模块12可以通过终端设备的处理器来实现,其中的各单元和子单元同样可以通过终端设备的处理器来实现,该处理器例如可以是一个中央 处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称为:CPU),或者是特定集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称为:ASIC),或者是完成实施本发明实施例的一个或多个集成电路。In practical applications, the quantity allocation module 11 and the cell division module 12 in the embodiments shown in FIG. 14 to FIG. 18 can be implemented by a processor of the terminal device, wherein each unit and sub-unit can also pass through the terminal device. Implemented by a processor, which can be, for example, a central A central processing unit (CPU), or an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits that implement the embodiments of the present invention.
虽然本发明实施例所揭露的实施方式如上,但所述的内容仅为便于理解本发明实施例而采用的实施方式,并非用以限定本发明实施例。任何本发明所属领域内的技术人员,在不脱离本发明实施例所揭露的精神和范围的前提下,可以在实施的形式及细节上进行任何的修改与变化,但本发明的专利保护范围,仍须以所附的权利要求书所界定的范围为准。The embodiments disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention are as described above, but are merely used to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Any modification and variation of the form and details of the embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is still subject to the scope defined by the appended claims.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的全部或部分步骤可以使用计算机程序流程来实现,所述计算机程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,所述计算机程序在相应的硬件平台上(根据系统、设备、装置、器件等)执行,在执行时,包括方法实施例的步骤之一或其组合。One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps of the above-described embodiments can be implemented using a computer program flow, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium on a corresponding hardware platform (according to The system, device, device, device, etc. are executed, and when executed, include one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
可选地,上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用集成电路来实现,这些步骤可以被分别制作成一个个集成电路模块,或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented by using an integrated circuit. These steps may be separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or multiple modules or steps may be fabricated into a single integrated circuit module. achieve.
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元可以采用通用的计算装置来实现,它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上,也可以分布在多个计算装置所组成的网络上。The devices/function modules/functional units in the above embodiments may be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which may be centralized on a single computing device or distributed over a network of multiple computing devices.
上述实施例中的装置/功能模块/功能单元以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述提到的计算机可读取存储介质可以是只读存储器,磁盘或光盘等。When the device/function module/functional unit in the above embodiment is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as a stand-alone product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The above mentioned computer readable storage medium may be a read only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk or the like.
工业实用性Industrial applicability
本发明实施例通过为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU,基于每种通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,从而在每种通信制式中每个频点的小区所分配的CPU的基础上,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,并且划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不 同CPU中小区集合间的干扰;本发明实施例提供的技术方案中,以通信制式和每种通信制式中的不同频点为原则对小区进行划分,并且实现将干扰关系较多的小区以及与这个小区有干扰关系的小区划分到相同CPU中,实现了降低并行CPU之间数据交互量的效果,即通过合理的分布式并行系统中各CPU间的数据处理关系来降低并行CPU之间的数据交互量,从而提高了分布式并行系统的计算效率。 Embodiments of the present invention allocate a corresponding number of CPUs for a cell of each communication system in a distributed parallel system, and allocate a corresponding cell for each frequency point in each communication system based on the CPU allocated by the cell of each communication system. a number of CPUs, so that each group of cells of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided into allocated CPUs and divided into the same according to the CPU allocated by the cells of each frequency point in each communication system. The interference in the cell set in the CPU is greater than the division into no Interference with the cell set in the CPU; in the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the cell is divided according to the communication system and different frequency points in each communication system, and the cell with more interference relationship and the The cell with interference relationship in this cell is divided into the same CPU, which achieves the effect of reducing the amount of data interaction between parallel CPUs, that is, reducing the data between parallel CPUs through the data processing relationship between CPUs in a reasonable distributed parallel system. The amount of interaction increases the computational efficiency of distributed parallel systems.

Claims (36)

  1. 一种数据配置方法,包括:A data configuration method, including:
    为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU;Allocating a corresponding number of processor CPUs for cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system;
    根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU;Assigning a corresponding number of CPUs to cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems according to a CPU that has been allocated by a cell of each of the communication systems;
    根据每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,其中,划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰。According to the allocated CPU of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, each group of cells of the same frequency in the same communication system is divided into allocated CPUs, wherein the cells are allocated to the same CPU. The interference is greater than the interference between the sets of cells divided into different CPUs.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元;所述根据每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the cells of the same frequency point in the same communication system are first packet cell units; and the cells according to each frequency point in each of the communication systems have been allocated. The CPU divides the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated CPUs, including:
    根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;Establishing, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to represent each of the first packet cell units Interference relationship between the cells;
    根据所建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中。And dividing, according to the established interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU, a cell in each of the first packet cell units into the allocated CPU.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的数据配置方法,其中,分配了多个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元,分配了一个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第二分组小区单元;所述根据每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 1, wherein the cells of the same frequency in the same communication system in which the plurality of CPUs are allocated are the first packet cell, and the cells of the same frequency in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated are a second group of cell units; the CPUs of the cells of the same frequency in each of the same communication systems are respectively allocated to the allocated CPUs according to the allocated CPUs of the cells in each of the communication systems, including:
    根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;Establishing, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to represent each of the first packet cell units Interference relationship between the cells;
    根据所建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分 配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中;And according to the established interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the divided a configured CPU, respectively dividing a cell in each of the first packet cell units into the allocated CPU;
    分别将每个所述第二分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的一个CPU中。The cells in each of the second packet cell units are respectively allocated to one of the allocated CPUs.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is respectively established according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, including :
    根据所述分布式并行系统中配置的信道参数和小区位置,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到仿真区域中每个网格点的大尺度衰落值;Calculating, according to channel parameters and cell locations configured in the distributed parallel system, large-scale fading values of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units to each grid point in the simulation region;
    根据所述分布式并行系统中每个小区的配置功率和所计算的大尺度衰落值,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到每个所述网格点的参考信号接收功率RSRP;Calculating reference signal reception for each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units to each of the grid points according to a configured power of each cell and a calculated large-scale fading value in the distributed parallel system Power RSRP;
    根据所计算的RSRP,分别确定每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,每个所述小区的覆盖范围为多个网格点的集合,其中,小区A的覆盖范围内网格点的特征为:所述小区A所属第一分组小区单元中,所述小区A到所述网格点的RSRP最大值;Determining, according to the calculated RSRP, a coverage area of each of the first packet cell units, where the coverage of each of the cells is a set of multiple grid points, where the coverage of the cell A is The feature of the grid point is: the maximum RSRP of the cell A to the grid point in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs;
    根据所述计算的RSRP和每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;Establishing, according to the calculated RSRP and the coverage of each of the cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
    根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。Obtaining an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 4, wherein the acquiring an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units ,include:
    根据所述干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵和平均干扰小区数量;Calculating, according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, an interference identification matrix and an average number of interference cells of each of the first packet cell units;
    分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量与配置的第一小区阈值进行对比; Comparing the average number of interfering cells of each of the first packet cell units with the configured first cell threshold;
    在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,并根据所述重新配置的干扰阈值计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵;When the comparison result is different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, and an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold;
    在所述对比结果相同时,获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的初始干扰权值矩阵,并根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系对所述初始干扰权值矩阵进行修正得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述初始干扰权值矩阵为通过所述对比结果相同的干扰阈值和干扰矩阵计算出的干扰标识矩阵。Acquiring an initial interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units when the comparison result is the same, and performing the initial interference weight matrix according to an interference relationship between cells in each of the first packet cell units. The interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is obtained, and the initial interference weight matrix is an interference identifier matrix calculated by using the same interference threshold and the interference matrix.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 5, wherein the reconfiguring the interference threshold when the comparison result is different comprises:
    在所述第一小区阈值大于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值减少第一收敛阈值;When the first cell threshold is greater than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to decrease a first convergence threshold;
    在所述第一小区阈值小于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值增加第二收敛阈值。When the first cell threshold is smaller than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to increase a second convergence threshold.
  7. 根据权利要求4所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据所述计算的RSRP和每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 4, wherein the establishing an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the calculated RSRP and the coverage of each of the cells, respectively:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,遍历每个小区与其它小区的干扰得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;Interfering with interference of each cell with other cells in each of the first packet cell units to obtain an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
    其中,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP最大值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP平均值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP大于RSPR阈值的数量。The interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of the RSRP of the other cell in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is that the other cell is in the cell. The average of the RSRPs in the coverage; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of the RSRP of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
  8. 根据权利要求2或3所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据所建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said each of said first according to said established interference weight matrix of said first packet cell unit and said allocated CPU A cell in a packet cell unit is divided into the allocated CPU, including:
    根据每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分; Performing, according to an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and the allocated CPU, a preliminary division of each of the cells in the first packet cell unit;
    在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,其中,所述被隔离CPU中的小区数小于所述第二小区阈值,且所述被隔离CPU中的小区与未划分的小区没有干扰关系;Adjusting, in each of the first packet cell units, a CPU in an isolated CPU, a number of cells greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than a threshold of the second cell, where the The number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell;
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中;Distributing, in each of the first packet cell units, an unallocated cell in the current first packet cell unit to a corresponding CPU according to the existing cell in each of the CPUs;
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区和孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中。In each of the first packet cell units, the legacy cell and the isolated cell are respectively divided into corresponding CPUs.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 8, wherein said interference weight matrix according to each of said first packet cell units and said allocated CPU are respectively associated with each of said first packet cell units The initial division of the community includes:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取每个未分配小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元中小区集合的第一干扰权值,并通过最大第一干扰权值获取干扰小区集合,所述干扰小区集合为所述最大第一干扰权值对应的小区和与所述小区具有干扰关系的小区;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first first cell unit, and acquiring an interference cell set by using a maximum first interference weight, The interference cell set is a cell corresponding to the maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell;
    计算所述干扰小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元的每个CPU中已划分的小区集合的第二干扰权值和公共小区数量;Calculating a second interference weight and a number of public cells of the set of the interfering cell and the divided cell set in each CPU of the current first packet cell unit;
    根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中。And dividing the interference cell set into a corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cell, or the number of the public cell, and the second interference weight.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 9, wherein the dividing the set of interfering cells into the corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cells, or the number of the public cells, and the second interference weight, include:
    在所述公共小区数量具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到公共小区数量最大的CPU中,并且合并所述干扰小区集合与所述CPU的公共小区;When the number of the public cells has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs having the largest number of common cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined;
    在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值全为0时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到一个小区数量为0的CPU中;When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight is all 0, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells 0;
    在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值中具有非0值时,将所 述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到最大第二干扰权值对应的CPU中。When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight has a non-zero value, The cell in the set of interference cells is divided into CPUs corresponding to the largest second interference weight.
  11. 根据权利要求8所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 8, wherein in each of the first packet cell units, respectively, the CPU that is isolated, the number of cells larger than the second cell threshold, and the number of cells are smaller than the second The cells in the CPU of the cell threshold are adjusted, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第一CPU集合,所述第二小区阈值为当前所有CPU中小区数的平均值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first CPU set whose number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the second cell threshold, where the second cell threshold is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs;
    分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each isolated CPU of the first CPU set;
    在所述第一CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数大于所述第二小区阈值的第二CPU集合;After the first CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a second CPU set whose cell number is greater than the second cell threshold;
    分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each CPU of the second CPU set;
    在所述第二CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合;After the second CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a third CPU set whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold;
    分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整。The cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 11, wherein the adjusting the cells in each of the isolated CPUs of the first CPU set respectively comprises:
    根据所述第一CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合的第三干扰权值,确定所述第一CPU集合中的被隔离CPU,其中,所述第三干扰权值为0的CPU为所述被隔离CPU;Determining an isolated CPU in the first CPU set according to a third interference weight value of a set of cells in each CPU of the first CPU set and an unallocated cell set in a current first packet cell unit, where The CPU having the third interference weight value of 0 is the isolated CPU;
    计算每个所述被隔离CPU中每个小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元的其它CPU中小区集合的第四干扰权值;Calculating a fourth interference weight of each of the isolated CPUs and a set of cells in other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit;
    在最大第四干扰权值不为0时,获取所述最大第四干扰权值对应的小区和CPU小区集合,并将所述小区从被隔离CPU中删除,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的CPU小区集合中;And acquiring, when the maximum fourth interference weight is not 0, the cell and the CPU cell set corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight, and deleting the cell from the isolated CPU, and dividing the maximum fourth interference right The value corresponds to the CPU cell set;
    在所述最大第四干扰权值为0时,计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区的第五干扰权值,并将最大第五干扰权值对应的小区和所述未分配小区集合中与所述最大第五干扰权值对应的小区有干扰关系的小区,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的被隔离CPU中。 When the maximum fourth interference weight is 0, calculating a fifth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set in the current first packet cell unit, and the cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight and the A cell having an interference relationship with a cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight in the unassigned cell set is allocated to the isolated CPU corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 11, wherein the adjusting the cells in each CPU of the second CPU set respectively comprises:
    计算所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中每个小区的第六干扰权值;Calculating a sixth interference weight value of each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set;
    将最小第六干扰权值对应的小区从当前CPU中删除,划分到当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中。The cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 11, wherein the adjusting the cells in each CPU of the third CPU set separately comprises:
    计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第七干扰权值;Calculating a seventh interference weight of each of the cells in the unallocated cell set in the first packet cell unit and the CPU set in each CPU of the third CPU set;
    在最大第七干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第三CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum seventh interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the third CPU set.
  15. 根据权利要求8所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 8, wherein in each of the first packet cell units, according to the existing cells in each of the adjusted CPUs, the current first packet cell unit is The unallocated cells are divided into corresponding CPUs, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于第三小区阈值的第四CPU集合,所述第三小区阈值为当前第一分组小区单元中小区总数除以CPU数量的取整值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a fourth CPU set that is smaller than a third cell threshold in the CPU, where the third cell threshold is a total number of cells in the current first packet cell unit divided by a number of CPUs. Rounding up the value;
    计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第四CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第八干扰权值;Calculating an eighth interference weight value of a cell set in each CPU of each of the unallocated cell sets and the fourth CPU set in the current first packet cell unit;
    在最大第八干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第八干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第四CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum eighth interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
  16. 根据权利要求8所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区、孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中,包括:The data configuration method according to claim 8, wherein the dividing the legacy cell and the isolated cell into the corresponding CPU in each of the first packet cell units respectively includes:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,计算当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中每个小区与每个CPU中小区集合的第九干扰权值;Calculating, in each of the first packet cell units, a ninth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit and a cell set in each CPU;
    在最大第九干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的遗留小区划分到对应的CPU中; When the maximum ninth interference weight is not 0, the legacy cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is allocated to the corresponding CPU;
    在所述最大第九干扰权值为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的孤立小区划分到小区数最少的CPU中。When the maximum ninth interference weight is 0, the isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
  17. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述对分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU,包括:The data configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the allocating a corresponding number of processor CPUs to the cells of each communication system in the distributed parallel system comprises:
    分别测量每种所述通信制式的相同数量小区和用户设备UE规模仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间;Measuring, respectively, the operation time consumed by the same number of cells and the user equipment UE size simulation preset time of each of the communication systems;
    根据测得的运算时间和每种所述通信制式中的小区数量,对每种所述通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。A corresponding number of CPUs are allocated to each of the cells of the communication system based on the measured computation time and the number of cells in each of the communication systems.
  18. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的数据配置方法,其中,所述根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,包括:The data configuration method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said CPU allocated according to a cell of each of said communication systems allocates a cell for each frequency point in each of said communication systems The corresponding number of CPUs, including:
    根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU和每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区数量,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。A cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems is allocated a corresponding number of CPUs according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems and the number of cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems.
  19. 一种数据配置装置,包括:A data configuration device comprising:
    数量分配模块,设置为:为分布式并行系统中的每种通信制式的小区分配相应数量的处理器CPU;a quantity allocation module, configured to: allocate a corresponding number of processor CPUs for each communication system cell in the distributed parallel system;
    所述数量分配模块,还设置为:根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU;The quantity allocation module is further configured to: allocate, according to a CPU allocated by a cell of each of the communication systems, a corresponding number of CPUs for each frequency cell in each of the communication systems;
    小区划分模块,设置为:根据所述数量分配模块为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区已分配的CPU,分别将每组相同通信制式中相同频点的小区划分到已分配的CPU中,其中,划分到相同CPU中小区集合内的干扰大于划分到不同CPU中小区集合间的干扰。The cell division module is configured to allocate, according to the quantity allocation module, a CPU allocated to a cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems, and respectively divide the cells of the same frequency point in each group of the same communication system into the allocated cells. In the CPU, the interference in the cell set divided into the same CPU is greater than the interference between the cell sets divided into different CPUs.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元;所述小区划分模块包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 19, wherein the cell of the same frequency point in the same communication system is a first packet cell unit; the cell division module comprises:
    干扰关系建立单元,设置为:根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系; An interference relationship establishing unit is configured to: respectively establish, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate each Interference between cells in the first packet cell unit;
    小区分配单元,设置为:根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中。a cell allocation unit, configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, each of the first packets respectively The cells in the cell unit are divided into the allocated CPUs.
  21. 根据权利要求19所述的数据配置装置,其中,分配了多个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第一分组小区单元,分配了一个CPU的相同通信制式中相同频点的小区为第二分组小区单元;所述小区划分模块包括:The data configuration device according to claim 19, wherein the cells of the same frequency in the same communication system in which the plurality of CPUs are allocated are the first packet cell unit, and the cells of the same frequency in the same communication system to which one CPU is allocated are a second grouping cell unit; the cell dividing module includes:
    干扰关系建立单元,设置为:根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述干扰权值矩阵用于表示每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系;An interference relationship establishing unit is configured to: respectively establish, according to interference between cells in each of the first packet cell units, an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units, where the interference weight matrix is used to indicate each Interference between cells in the first packet cell unit;
    小区分配单元,设置为:根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区划分到所述已分配的CPU中;a cell allocation unit, configured to: according to the interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units established by the interference relationship establishing unit and the CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module, each of the first packets respectively a cell in the cell unit is allocated to the allocated CPU;
    所述小区分配单元,还设置为:分别将每个所述第二分组小区单元中的小区划分到已分配的一个CPU中。The cell allocation unit is further configured to respectively divide the cells in each of the second packet cell units into one allocated CPU.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述干扰关系建立单元包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the interference relationship establishing unit comprises:
    计算子单元,设置为:根据所述分布式并行系统中配置的信道参数和小区位置,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到仿真区域中每个网格点的大尺度衰落值;a calculating subunit, configured to: calculate, according to channel parameters and cell locations configured in the distributed parallel system, large scales of each grid point in each of the first packet cell units to a simulation area Fading value
    所述计算子单元,还设置为:根据所述分布式并行系统中每个小区的配置功率和所计算的大尺度衰落值,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区到每个所述网格点的参考信号接收功率RSRP;The calculating subunit is further configured to: calculate each cell in each of the first packet cell units to each according to a configured power of each cell in the distributed parallel system and the calculated large-scale fading value Reference signal receiving power RSRP of the grid point;
    覆盖范围确定子单元,设置为:根据所述计算子单元计算得到的RSRP,分别确定每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个小区的覆盖范围,每个所述小区的覆盖范围为多个网格点的集合,其中,小区A的覆盖范围内网格点的特征为:所述小区A所属第一分组小区单元中,所述小区A到所述网格点的RSRP最大值;a coverage determining subunit, configured to: determine, according to the RSRP calculated by the calculating subunit, a coverage range of each cell in each of the first packet cell units, where each of the cells has multiple coverage areas a set of grid points, wherein the grid point in the coverage of the cell A is characterized by: a maximum RSRP of the cell A to the grid point in the first packet cell unit to which the cell A belongs;
    关系建立子单元,设置为:根据所述计算子单元计算的RSRP和所述覆 盖范围确定子单元确定的每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;a relationship establishing subunit, configured to: calculate an RSRP and the overlay according to the calculating subunit Setting a coverage range of each of the first packet cell units determined by the coverage range determining sub-unit, and respectively establishing an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
    所述关系建立子单元,还设置为:根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵。The relationship establishing subunit is further configured to: obtain an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units according to the configured interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units.
  23. 根据权利要求22所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述关系建立子单元根据配置的干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said relationship establishing subunit acquires each of said first packet cell units respectively according to a configured interference threshold and an interference matrix of each of said first packet cell units Interference weight matrix, including:
    根据所述干扰阈值和每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵,分别计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰标识矩阵和平均干扰小区数量;Calculating, according to the interference threshold and the interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units, an interference identification matrix and an average number of interference cells of each of the first packet cell units;
    分别将每个所述第一分组小区单元的平均干扰小区数量与配置的第一小区阈值进行对比;Comparing the average number of interfering cells of each of the first packet cell units with the configured first cell threshold;
    在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,并根据所述重新配置的干扰阈值计算每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵;When the comparison result is different, the interference threshold is reconfigured, and an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is calculated according to the reconfigured interference threshold;
    在所述对比结果相同时,获取每个所述第一分组小区单元的初始干扰权值矩阵,并根据每个所述第一分组小区单元中小区间的干扰关系对所述初始干扰权值矩阵进行修正得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵,所述初始干扰权值矩阵为通过所述对比结果相同的干扰阈值和干扰矩阵计算出的干扰标识矩阵。Acquiring an initial interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units when the comparison result is the same, and performing the initial interference weight matrix according to an interference relationship between cells in each of the first packet cell units. The interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units is obtained, and the initial interference weight matrix is an interference identifier matrix calculated by using the same interference threshold and the interference matrix.
  24. 根据权利要求23所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述在对比结果不同时,对所述干扰阈值进行重新配置,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 23, wherein said reconfiguring said interference threshold when said comparison result is different comprises:
    在所述第一小区阈值大于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值减少第一收敛阈值;When the first cell threshold is greater than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to decrease a first convergence threshold;
    在所述第一小区阈值小于所述平均干扰小区数量时,配置所述干扰阈值增加第二收敛阈值。When the first cell threshold is smaller than the average number of interfering cells, configuring the interference threshold to increase a second convergence threshold.
  25. 根据权利要求22所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述关系建立子单元根据所述计算子单元计算的RSRP和所述覆盖范围确定子单元确定的每个所述第一分组小区单元中每个所述小区的覆盖范围,分别建立每个所述第一分 组小区单元的干扰矩阵,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 22, wherein said relationship establishing subunit determines each of said first packet cell units according to said RSRP calculated by said calculating subunit and said coverage determining subunit The coverage of the cell, respectively establishing each of the first points The interference matrix of the group of cell units, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,遍历每个小区与其它小区的干扰得到每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰矩阵;Interfering with interference of each cell with other cells in each of the first packet cell units to obtain an interference matrix of each of the first packet cell units;
    其中,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP最大值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP平均值;或者,所述每个小区与其它小区的干扰为所述其它小区在所述小区覆盖范围内的RSRP大于RSPR阈值的数量。The interference of each cell with other cells is the maximum value of the RSRP of the other cell in the coverage of the cell; or the interference of each cell with other cells is that the other cell is in the cell. The average of the RSRPs in the coverage; or the interference of each cell with other cells is the number of the RSRP of the other cells in the coverage of the cell is greater than the RSPR threshold.
  26. 根据权利要求20或21所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述小区分配单元包括:The data configuration device according to claim 20 or 21, wherein the cell allocation unit comprises:
    初步划分子单元,设置为:根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分;a preliminary dividing subunit, configured to: an interference weight matrix of each of the first packet cell units and a CPU allocated by the quantity allocation module according to the interference relationship establishing unit, respectively for each of the first The cells in the packet cell unit are initially divided;
    小区调整子单元,设置为:在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,其中,所述被隔离CPU中的小区数小于所述第二小区阈值,且所述被隔离CPU中的小区与未划分的小区没有干扰关系;a cell adjustment subunit, configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, a CPU in the isolated CPU, a CPU having a cell number greater than a second cell threshold, and a cell in a CPU having a cell number smaller than the second cell threshold Adjusting, wherein the number of cells in the isolated CPU is smaller than the threshold of the second cell, and the cell in the isolated CPU has no interference relationship with the undivided cell;
    补充处理子单元,设置为:分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中;a supplementary processing subunit, configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit into corresponding ones according to the existing cells in each of the adjusted CPUs In the CPU;
    所述补充处理子单元,还设置为:分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区、孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中。The supplementary processing sub-unit is further configured to: in each of the first packet cell units, divide the legacy cell and the isolated cell into corresponding CPUs.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述初步划分子单元根据所述干扰关系建立单元建立的每个所述第一分组小区单元的干扰权值矩阵和所述数量分配模块已分配的CPU,分别对每个所述第一分组小区单元中的小区进行初步划分,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said preliminary division subunit is allocated according to an interference weight matrix of each of said first packet cell units established by said interference relationship establishing unit and said quantity allocation module The CPU separately performs a preliminary division on the cells in each of the first packet cell units, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取每个未分配小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元中小区集合的第一干扰权值,并通过最大第一干扰权值获 取干扰小区集合,所述干扰小区集合为所述最大第一干扰权值对应的小区和与所述小区具有干扰关系的小区;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first interference weight of each unallocated cell and a current cell set in the first packet cell unit, and obtaining the maximum first interference weight by using a maximum first interference weight And taking the interference cell set, where the interference cell set is a cell corresponding to the maximum first interference weight and a cell having an interference relationship with the cell;
    计算所述干扰小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元的每个CPU中已划分的小区集合的第二干扰权值和公共小区数量;Calculating a second interference weight and a number of public cells of the set of the interfering cell and the divided cell set in each CPU of the current first packet cell unit;
    根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中。And dividing the interference cell set into a corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cell, or the number of the public cell, and the second interference weight.
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述根据所述公共小区数量、或者所述公共小区数量和所述第二干扰权值,将所述干扰小区集合划分到相应的CPU中,包括:The data configuration device according to claim 27, wherein the dividing the set of interfering cells into the corresponding CPU according to the number of the public cells, or the number of the public cells, and the second interference weight, include:
    在所述公共小区数量具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到公共小区数量最大的CPU中,并且合并所述干扰小区集合与所述CPU的公共小区;When the number of the public cells has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs having the largest number of common cells, and the interference cell set and the public cell of the CPU are combined;
    在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值全为0时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到一个小区数量为0的CPU中;When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight is all 0, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into a CPU with a number of cells 0;
    在所述公共小区数量全为0,且所述第二干扰权值中具有非0值时,将所述干扰小区集合中的小区划分到最大第二干扰权值对应的CPU中。When the number of the public cells is all 0, and the second interference weight has a non-zero value, the cells in the interference cell set are divided into CPUs corresponding to the maximum second interference weight.
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述小区调整子单元在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,分别对被隔离CPU、小区数大于第二小区阈值的CPU和小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration device according to claim 26, wherein the cell adjustment subunit is in each of the first packet cell units, respectively, the number of CPUs and cells that are isolated CPUs, the number of cells is greater than the second cell threshold, and the number of cells is smaller than The cell in the CPU of the second cell threshold is adjusted, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第一CPU集合,所述第二小区阈值为当前所有CPU中小区数的平均值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a first CPU set whose number of cells in the CPU is smaller than the second cell threshold, where the second cell threshold is an average value of the number of cells in all current CPUs;
    分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each isolated CPU of the first CPU set;
    在所述第一CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数大于所述第二小区阈值的第二CPU集合;After the first CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a second CPU set whose cell number is greater than the second cell threshold;
    分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整;Adjusting, respectively, cells in each CPU of the second CPU set;
    在所述第二CPU集合处理完成后,获取小区数小于所述第二小区阈值的第三CPU集合; After the second CPU set processing is completed, acquiring a third CPU set whose cell number is smaller than the second cell threshold;
    分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整。The cells in each CPU of the third CPU set are respectively adjusted.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述分别对所述第一CPU集合的每个被隔离CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 29, wherein said adjusting, respectively, each of said first CPU sets by a cell in the isolated CPU comprises:
    根据所述第一CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区集合与当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合的第三干扰权值,确定所述第一CPU集合中的被隔离CPU,其中,所述第三干扰权值为0的CPU为所述被隔离CPU;Determining an isolated CPU in the first CPU set according to a third interference weight value of a set of cells in each CPU of the first CPU set and an unallocated cell set in a current first packet cell unit, where The CPU having the third interference weight value of 0 is the isolated CPU;
    计算每个所述被隔离CPU中每个小区分别与当前第一分组小区单元的其它CPU中小区集合的第四干扰权值;Calculating a fourth interference weight of each of the isolated CPUs and a set of cells in other CPUs of the current first packet cell unit;
    在最大第四干扰权值不为0时,获取所述最大第四干扰权值对应的小区和CPU小区集合,并将所述小区从被隔离CPU中删除,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的CPU小区集合中;And acquiring, when the maximum fourth interference weight is not 0, the cell and the CPU cell set corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight, and deleting the cell from the isolated CPU, and dividing the maximum fourth interference right The value corresponds to the CPU cell set;
    在所述最大第四干扰权值为0时,计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区的第五干扰权值,并将最大第五干扰权值对应的小区和所述未分配小区集合中与所述最大第五干扰权值对应的小区有干扰关系的小区,划分到所述最大第四干扰权值对应的被隔离CPU中。When the maximum fourth interference weight is 0, calculating a fifth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set in the current first packet cell unit, and the cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight and the A cell having an interference relationship with a cell corresponding to the maximum fifth interference weight in the unassigned cell set is allocated to the isolated CPU corresponding to the maximum fourth interference weight.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述分别对所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 29, wherein said adjusting said cells in each CPU of said second CPU set respectively comprises:
    计算所述第二CPU集合的每个CPU中每个小区的第六干扰权值;Calculating a sixth interference weight value of each cell in each CPU of the second CPU set;
    将最小第六干扰权值对应的小区从当前CPU中删除,划分到当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中。The cell corresponding to the minimum sixth interference weight is deleted from the current CPU and divided into the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述分别对所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中的小区进行调整,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 29, wherein said adjusting said cells in each CPU of said third CPU set respectively comprises:
    计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第三CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第七干扰权值;Calculating a seventh interference weight of each of the cells in the unallocated cell set in the first packet cell unit and the CPU set in each CPU of the third CPU set;
    在最大第七干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第七干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第三CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum seventh interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum seventh interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the third CPU set.
  33. 根据权利要求26所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述补充处理子单元分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,根据调整后每个所述CPU中已有的小 区,将当前第一分组小区单元中的未分配小区划分到相应的CPU中,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said supplementary processing subunit is respectively located in each of said first packet cell units, according to an existing small number in each of said CPUs after adjustment The area, the unallocated cells in the current first packet cell unit are divided into corresponding CPUs, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,获取CPU中小区数小于第三小区阈值的第四CPU集合,所述第三小区阈值为当前第一分组小区单元中小区总数除以CPU数量的取整值;Obtaining, in each of the first packet cell units, a fourth CPU set that is smaller than a third cell threshold in the CPU, where the third cell threshold is a total number of cells in the current first packet cell unit divided by a number of CPUs. Rounding up the value;
    计算当前第一分组小区单元中未分配小区集合中每个小区与所述第四CPU集合的每个CPU中小区集合的第八干扰权值;Calculating an eighth interference weight value of a cell set in each CPU of each of the unallocated cell sets and the fourth CPU set in the current first packet cell unit;
    在最大第八干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第八干扰权值对应的未分配小区划分到所述第四CPU集合的对应CPU中。When the maximum eighth interference weight is not 0, the unallocated cell corresponding to the maximum eighth interference weight is divided into corresponding CPUs of the fourth CPU set.
  34. 根据权利要求26所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述补充处理子单元分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,将遗留小区、孤立小区划分到相应地的CPU中,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to claim 26, wherein the supplementary processing sub-unit divides the legacy cell and the isolated cell into the corresponding CPUs in each of the first packet cell units, including:
    分别在每个所述第一分组小区单元内,计算当前第一分组小区单元的未分配小区集合中每个小区与每个CPU中小区集合的第九干扰权值;Calculating, in each of the first packet cell units, a ninth interference weight of each cell in the unallocated cell set of the current first packet cell unit and a cell set in each CPU;
    在最大第九干扰权值不为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的遗留小区划分到对应的CPU中;When the maximum ninth interference weight is not 0, the legacy cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is allocated to the corresponding CPU;
    在所述最大第九干扰权值为0时,将所述最大第九干扰权值对应的孤立小区划分到小区数最少的CPU中。When the maximum ninth interference weight is 0, the isolated cell corresponding to the maximum ninth interference weight is divided into the CPU with the smallest number of cells.
  35. 根据权利要求19~21中任一项所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述数量分配模块包括:The data configuration apparatus according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein the quantity allocation module comprises:
    测量单元,设置为:分别测量每种所述通信制式的相同数量小区和用户设备UE规模仿真预置时间所消耗的运算时间;a measuring unit, configured to: separately measure an operation time consumed by the same number of cells and user equipment UE size simulation preset time of each of the communication systems;
    数量分配单元,设置为:根据所述测量单元测得的运算时间和每种所述通信制式中的小区数量,对每种所述通信制式的小区分配相应数量的CPU。The quantity allocation unit is configured to allocate a corresponding number of CPUs to each of the communication system cells according to the operation time measured by the measurement unit and the number of cells in each of the communication systems.
  36. 根据权利要求19~21中任一项所述的数据配置装置,其中,所述数量分配模块根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU,包括:The data configuration apparatus according to any one of claims 19 to 21, wherein said quantity allocation module is configured for each frequency point in each of said communication systems according to a CPU to which a cell of each of said communication systems has been allocated The cell allocates the corresponding number of CPUs, including:
    根据每种所述通信制式的小区已分配的CPU和每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区数量,为每种所述通信制式中每个频点的小区分配相应数量的CPU。 A cell of each frequency point in each of the communication systems is allocated a corresponding number of CPUs according to the allocated CPU of each of the communication systems and the number of cells of each frequency point in each of the communication systems.
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