WO2017115418A1 - Agricultural management system - Google Patents

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to allow labor information for producing crops and crop information to be reflected in a processing facility for processing crops. This agricultural management system is provided with: a production management computer for managing labor information relating to agricultural labor for producing crops and crop information relating to harvested crops; and a crop management computer for managing information including operational information of the processing facility for processing harvested crops. The crop management computer comprises a production information acquisition unit for acquiring the labor information and the crop information being managed by the production management computer.

Description

Agricultural management system

The present invention relates to, for example, an agricultural management system that manages agricultural work for producing agricultural products and manages agricultural products after harvesting.

Grains such as rice and wheat are harvested with agricultural machinery such as combine harvesters, and the harvested cereals are transferred to transport vehicles, then transported to processing facilities such as rice centers and country elevators for shipment at the processing facilities. To be processed. Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose techniques for inspecting the quality of cereals (grains) after drying and mashing the cereals (slags) in a processing facility.
Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose that information detected in each process (drying, storage, hulling, preparation, weighing) of a processing facility is input to a data management device. Further, it is shown that producer information for identifying a grain producer and measurement information (quality information) are managed in association with each other. Patent Document 3 discloses a technique for inspecting grain quality in a processing facility. Patent Document 3 discloses that in a grain processing facility in which a grain is subjected to color sorting processing by a color sorting unit, the grain accepted by the color sorting unit is sorted into a color selection good product and a color selection waste grain. .

Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-44649 JP-A-11-281579 JP 2006-095433 A

Patent Documents 1 and 2 describe that the detection information of each process is input to the data management apparatus, and the quality information and the producer information are managed in association with each other. However, there is no description about the specific association and processing between the quality information and the producer information, and the fact is that the quality information and the like cannot be used in each processing. Patent Documents 1 and 2 show that information relating to sorting is output. However, since the relevance between the detection information and the information related to the classification and the specific processing based on the relevance are not shown, it is actually impossible to comprehensively manage the processing equipment.

As shown in Patent Document 3, the color selection machine sorts into a color selection good product and a color selection waste grain. That is, the grains that have been accepted as a result of color selection after being put into the color selector are shipped. Here, in the color selection machine, various settings are possible, and the shipment amount of cereals (grains) determined to be non-defective is determined by the color selection settings. Therefore, if the setting of the color selector is wrong, unintended sorting is performed and the shipment amount of non-defective products is reduced, or a non-defective product with a large shipment amount is shipped with a low grade. On the other hand, since the relationship between the color selection result by the color selector and the grade is unknown, it is actually difficult to set the color selector.

Therefore, in view of the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide an agricultural management system that can reflect work information and crop information at the time of production of a crop in a processing facility that processes the crop. It is another object of the present invention to provide an agricultural management system that can effectively use production management information related to grain production and quality information related to grain quality. It is another object of the present invention to provide an agricultural management system capable of efficiently performing processing with equipment equipped with at least a dryer, a preparation machine, and a measuring instrument. Moreover, it aims at providing the agricultural management system which can perform an appropriate color selection.

The technical means taken by the present invention to solve the technical problems are characterized by the following points.
The farm management system is a production management computer that manages work information related to farm work for producing crops and crop information related to harvested crops, and information including operation information of processing facilities that process the harvested crops. The crop management computer has a production information acquisition unit that acquires work information and crop information managed by the production management computer.

The crop management computer has a general association unit that associates management information assigned for each operation performed in the processing facility, information including the operation information, the work information acquired by the production information acquisition unit, and the crop information. ing.
The processing facility includes a dryer that performs a process of drying the crop, which is the crop, and the general association unit is drying management information assigned for each operation of the dryer, and operation information of the dryer. The drying operation information, the work information, and the crop information are associated with each other.

The processing facility includes a preparation machine that performs a process of preparing the crop that is the crop, and the general association unit associates the preparation management information, the work information, and the crop information that are assigned every time the preparation machine is operated. .
The crop management computer has an operation management unit for obtaining a recommended dryer based on the crop yield and the protein amount as the crop information.

The operation management unit can be attached to the dryer based on the crop yield that is the crop information, the amount of extension to the dryer that is the drying operation information, and the maximum amount of extension of the dryer. Find the amount that can be inserted.
The crop management computer has a display unit that displays the maximum amount of extension and the amount of extension possible.

The processing facility includes a measuring instrument that measures the grain that has been prepared by the preparation machine, and the general association unit includes measurement management information assigned for each operation of the measuring instrument and operation information of the measuring instrument. Associate weighing operation information, work information and crop information.
An agricultural management system stores production management information relating to grain production and outputs the production management information, and a crop management computer capable of storing quality information relating to the quality of the grain and outputting the quality information And an information acquisition computer capable of acquiring the production information and / or the quality information.

The production management computer has a quality acquisition unit that connects to the crop management computer and acquires quality information stored in the crop management computer, and the information acquisition computer connects to the production management computer and acquires the quality The information acquisition part which acquires the quality information which the part acquired.
The crop management computer has a production information acquisition unit that is connected to the production management computer and acquires production management information stored in the production management computer, and the information acquisition computer is the production management acquired by the quality acquisition unit. An information acquisition unit for acquiring information is included.

The crop management computer includes a production information acquisition unit that is connected to the production management computer to acquire production management information stored in the production management computer, and a quality association unit that associates the production management information with the quality information. The information acquisition computer includes a production management information associated with the quality association unit and an information acquisition unit that acquires the quality information.

Agricultural management system can dry the grain and output the drying operation information that is the drying operation information, and prepare the grain dried by the dryer and output the preparation operation information that is the preparation operation information A preparation machine, a weighing machine capable of weighing the grain after preparation by the preparation machine and outputting weighing operation information as weighing operation information, and an operation for obtaining the drying operation information, the preparation operation information, and the weighing operation information. A computer having an acquisition unit, wherein the computer associates the drying management information assigned for each operation of the dryer with the drying information including the drying operation information, and is assigned for each operation of the preparation machine. The preparation management information and the preparation information including the preparation operation information are associated with each other, and the measurement information including the measurement management information allocated for each operation of the measuring instrument and the measurement operation information are associated with each other. Has an integrated associating unit attached.

The agricultural management system color-selects the grain and outputs a color selection result that is a result of the selection, an appearance quality meter that performs a color inspection of the grain and outputs a color result that is the result of the color inspection, A computer having an operation acquisition unit for acquiring the color selection result and the color result.

The present invention has the following effects.
Work information and crop information can be managed by the production management computer. On the other hand, the crop management computer can manage information including operation information of processing facilities that process crops after harvesting. In addition, the crop management computer can acquire work information and crop information managed by the production management computer. Therefore, work information and crop information can be reflected in the processing facility.

For example, when processing with a processing facility, work information and crop information can be grasped. In other words, when processing with the processing equipment, it is possible to trace back to the state of the crop at the time of farming or harvesting when the crop is cultivated. Furthermore, processing facilities can be set based on work information and crop information.
Management information such as a lot number assigned for each operation in the processing facility can be associated with the operation information, work information, and crop information of the processing facility. Therefore, work information and crop information can be grasped every time the processing facility is operated. That is, every time the processing equipment is operated, it is possible to trace back to the state of the crop when the crop is cultivated and the crop at the time of harvest.

Drying operation information, work information, and crop information can be associated with each operation of the dryer by the drying management information. Therefore, every time the dryer is operated, the result of drying with the dryer, the result of farm work, and the state of the crop at the time of harvest can be grasped.
According to the preparation management information, preparation operation information, work information, and crop information can be associated with each operation of the preparation machine. Therefore, every time the preparation machine is operated, the result of the preparation by the preparation machine, the result of farm work, and the state of the crop of the crop at the time of harvest can be grasped.

Based on the crop yield and protein content, a recommended dryer can be determined. Therefore, grains with relatively close protein content can be put into the dryer.
Based on the crop yield, the amount of tension in the dryer, and the maximum amount of tension in the dryer, it is possible to easily determine the amount of tension that can be stretched into the dryer.
Since the amount that can be put is displayed, the operator can easily determine whether or not the grain can be put into the dryer. In particular, when there are a plurality of dryers, it is possible to appropriately determine the order in which the grains are put in while observing the amount that can be put in.

The weighing operation information, the work information, and the crop information can be associated with each operation of the measuring instrument by the weighing management information. Therefore, it is possible to grasp the result measured by the measuring instrument, that is, the farm work with respect to the shipment amount and the crop information at the time of harvest.
A production management computer that stores production management information related to grain production, a crop management computer that stores quality information related to grain quality, and an information acquisition computer can be linked. In particular, since the information acquisition computer can acquire production management information and quality information at the same time, for example, it is possible to grasp the quality at the time of grain shipment, the production field of the grain, the production and relevance of the farm work, etc. Various items from cultivation to shipping can be analyzed. In other words, production management information related to grain production and quality information related to grain quality can be used effectively.

By simply connecting the information acquisition computer to the production management computer, quality information that the production management computer does not have can be obtained. That is, quality information can be obtained without connecting the information acquisition computer to the crop management computer.
By simply connecting the information acquisition computer to the crop management computer, it is possible to obtain production management information that the crop management computer does not have. That is, the production management information can be obtained without connecting the information acquisition computer to the production management computer.

By simply connecting the information acquisition computer to the crop management computer, the production information acquisition unit and the quality information associated with the production management information can be acquired.
Moreover, the drying management information allocated when operating the dryer and the drying information including the drying operation information are associated by a computer. Therefore, the drying information including the drying operation information can be managed in the operation unit of the dryer. Then, the drying information obtained in units of operation can be reflected in the preparation machine or the measuring instrument.

Similarly, the preparation management information assigned when the preparation machine is operated and the preparation information including the preparation operation information are associated by a computer. Therefore, the preparation information including the preparation operation information can be managed in the operation unit of the preparation management machine. Then, the preparation information obtained in units of operation can be reflected in the dryer or the measuring instrument.
Furthermore, the weighing management information assigned when operating the weighing instrument and the weighing information including the weighing operation information are associated by a computer. Therefore, the weighing information including the weighing operation information can be managed by the operation unit of the measuring instrument. The weighing information obtained in units of operation can be reflected in the dryer or the preparation machine. In other words, each information in the dryer, the preparation machine, and the measuring instrument can be reflected in other devices and the like, and it becomes possible to efficiently perform the processing with the equipment including the dryer, the preparation machine, and the measuring instrument. .

Also, the color selection result of the color selection machine and the color result of the appearance quality meter can be acquired. Therefore, for example, before performing color selection with a color selector, a color result by an appearance quality meter can be obtained, and the color selector can be set based on the color result. In addition, after performing color selection with the color selector, it is possible to obtain a color result by an appearance quality meter and to feed back the color result, which can be used for the next color selector setting.

1 is an overall view of an agricultural management system. It is a general view of a tractor. It is a general view of a combine. It is explanatory drawing of a main screen. It is a figure which shows the example which displayed the work plan. It is explanatory drawing which accommodates the harvested grain in an accommodation member. It is a figure which shows the example which displayed the selection screen. It is a figure which shows correlation with harvest management information and machine identification information. It is a figure which shows correlation with harvest management information and crop information. It is a figure which shows the correlation of harvest management information, crop information, and work information. It is a figure which shows a processing facility and a crop management system. It is a figure which shows an example of a management screen. It is a figure which shows correlation with dry management information and dry information. It is a figure which shows correlation with preparation management information and preparation information. It is a figure which shows correlation with measurement management information and measurement information. It is a figure which shows correlation with dry management information and preparation management information. It is a general view of the agricultural management system in 2nd Embodiment. It is a figure which shows correlation of dry management information, dry information, harvest management information, and production management information (work information, crop information). It is a figure which shows an example of a 1st input screen. It is a general view of the agricultural management system in 3rd Embodiment. It is a figure which shows an example of a 2nd input screen. It is a general view of the agricultural management system in 4th Embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1 shows an overall view of an agricultural management system.
The agricultural management system includes a production management system that manages from crop cultivation to crop harvesting, and a crop management system that manages crops after harvesting.

First, an outline of the production management system will be described. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the description will be made assuming that the crop is a grain such as rice or wheat. As a matter of course, crops are not limited to rice and wheat.
The production management system is a system for managing various information (referred to as production management information) from crop cultivation to crop harvesting. Here, the production management information is roughly classified into information related to farm work (referred to as work information) and information related to farm products (cereals) (referred to as crop information).

Work information is information including the results of farm work (agricultural results). For example, in the case where the farming work is plowing, it is a plowing place and a plowing date. Moreover, when farm work is fertilization, it is the place of fertilization, fertilization date, fertilizer name, and fertilizer application amount. Moreover, when agricultural work is agricultural chemical spraying, it is the location of agricultural chemical spraying, the date of agricultural chemical spraying, the name of agricultural chemicals, and the amount of agricultural chemical spraying. When the farm work is harvesting, it is the harvesting place and the harvesting amount.

In addition, work information (agricultural performance) includes information on workers who performed farm work (worker name, number of people who worked), information on machines that performed farm work (agricultural machinery classification, model, machine identification information, etc.) ) May be included. The work information is not limited to the above-described content as long as it includes various farm work results.
The crop information is information including grain characteristics and the like, and is, for example, grain varieties, grain characteristics (water content at harvest, protein content at harvest), and yield. In addition, you may handle the characteristic (the amount of water at the time of harvest, the amount of protein at the time of harvest) and the amount of harvest as work results. In addition, the crop information is not limited to the above-described content as long as it is information representing a crop (cereal).

As shown in FIG. 1, the production management system has a data collection device 5 that can collect production management information (work information, crop information). This data collection device 5 is mounted on an agricultural machine such as a tractor, a rice transplanter, or a combine. This data collection device 5 can communicate with various devices mounted on the agricultural machine through an in-vehicle network or the like mounted on the agricultural machine. The data collection device 5 collects (acquires) various data when the agricultural machine is operated. In other words, the data collection device 5 collects work information including the farming results of the farm machine in the farm machine that performed the farm work.

Hereinafter, the collection of agricultural results by the data collection device 5 will be described by taking a tractor and a combine as an example. For convenience of explanation, the data collection device 5 mounted on the tractor is referred to as a first data collection device 5A, and the data collection device 5 mounted on the combine is referred to as a second data collection device 5B.
First, the configuration of the tractor will be described.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the tractor 10 includes a traveling vehicle (traveling vehicle body) 11, an engine 12, a transmission 13, a driver's seat 14, and a control device 15. Various working devices can be detachably connected to the rear portion of the traveling vehicle 11. Specifically, a three-point link mechanism 16 is provided at the rear portion of the traveling vehicle 11 so as to be movable up and down, and a PTO shaft that transmits power from the engine 12 is provided. For example, a fertilizer spraying device, a tilling device, an agrochemical spraying device, a sowing spraying device, or a harvesting device can be attached to the three-point link mechanism 16 as the working device 17. FIG. 2 shows an example in which the fertilizer spraying device is attached to the three-point link mechanism 16.

The control device 15 is a device that performs travel system control, work system control, and the like of the tractor 10. The control device 15 controls the operation of the engine 12 as travel system control, for example. Further, when receiving an input from an operation tool such as an operation lever or an operation switch provided around the driver's seat 14 as work system control, the control device 15 moves up and down the three-point link mechanism 16 according to the input value, and the PTO shaft. Controls the output (rotation speed) and other operations. The travel system control and work system control by the control device 15 are not limited to the above-described contents.

Control signals for performing traveling system control and work system control and detection signals detected by various devices mounted on the tractor 10 are output to the in-vehicle network.
The data collection device 5 (first data collection device 5A) is connected to the control device 15 via an in-vehicle network or the like. When the tractor 10 or the like is operating, the first data collection device 5A acquires a control signal and a detection signal output to the in-vehicle network.

For example, when a rotary tiller connected to the rear part of the tractor 10 is operated (when plowing is performed), the first data collection device 5A is configured such that the rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, vehicle speed, plow Acquire data such as depth through the in-vehicle network. That is, the first data collection device 5A obtains the rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, vehicle speed, and tilling depth, which are the results of farming when farming is performed.

Moreover, when the fertilizer connected to the rear part of the tractor 10 is operated (when fertilization is performed), data such as the vehicle speed, the engine speed, and the fertilizer amount is acquired through the in-vehicle network. That is, the first data collection device 5A acquires the vehicle speed, the engine speed, and the fertilization amount, which are farming results when fertilization is performed as farm work.
Alternatively, when a pesticide spraying device connected to the rear part of the tractor 10 is operated (when pesticide spraying is performed), data such as vehicle speed, engine speed, and pesticide spraying amount are acquired through the in-vehicle network. That is, the first data collection device 5A acquires the vehicle speed, the engine speed, and the amount of agricultural chemical spraying, which are agricultural results when agricultural chemicals are sprayed as agricultural work.

That is, when the agricultural machine is the tractor 10, the first data collection device 5 </ b> A collects the farming results of the farm work performed by the device connected to the tractor 10.
Next, the configuration of the combine will be described.
As shown in FIG. 3, the combine 20 includes a fuselage 21, a traveling device 22, a driver's seat 14, an engine 12, a grain tank 24, a cutting device 25, a measuring device 26, a control device 27, and a threshing. And a device (not shown). The traveling device 22 is provided in the lower part of the aircraft. The driver's seat 14, the engine 12, the threshing device, and the grain tank 24 are provided in the body 21. The reaping device 25 is provided in the front part of the body 21. The mowing apparatus 25 is an apparatus for mowing grain. The threshing device is a device that threshs the harvested grain. The Glen tank 24 is a tank for storing the threshed grain. The control device 27 is a device that controls the engine 12, a threshing device, or the reaping device 25.

The measuring device 26 is a device for measuring the moisture content, protein amount, harvest amount, and the like of the grain. Specifically, the measuring device 26 includes a moisture measuring unit 26A that measures the amount of moisture contained in the cereal, a taste measuring unit 26B that measures the amount of protein in the cereal, and a yield measuring unit 26C that measures the yield of the cereal. And have. The moisture measuring unit 26 </ b> A and the taste measuring unit 26 </ b> B are provided inside the Glen tank 24 or around the Glen tank 24. The harvest amount measuring unit 26 </ b> C is provided below the Glen tank 24.

The taste measuring unit 26B irradiates the grain entering the Glen tank 24 with near-infrared light, analyzes the absorption spectrum based on the spectral analysis of the transmitted light, and based on the analysis result, the protein etc. contained in the grain The amount of component (protein content), that is, the amount of protein is determined. The moisture measuring unit 26A is configured by a sensor that measures the moisture content of the grain using the dielectric constant of the grain, or measures the moisture content (moisture content) of the grain using the electrical resistance of the grain. Yes. The harvest amount measuring unit 26C includes a load cell that measures the weight of the Glen tank 24 and converts the weight of the Glen tank 24 into a harvest amount. The taste measurement unit 26B, the moisture measurement unit 26A, and the yield measurement unit 26C are not limited to those described above.

The data collection device 5 (second data collection device 5B) is connected to the control device 27 or the measurement device 26 (moisture measurement unit 26A, taste measurement unit 26B). Collect the amount of protein at the time of harvest.
That is, when the agricultural machine is the combine 20, the second data collection device 5B collects a harvest amount as an agricultural record, or collects a moisture amount at harvest and a protein amount at harvest as crop information. Note that, as described above, the amount of water at the time of harvest and the amount of protein at the time of harvest may also be handled as agricultural results.

As described above, according to the data collection device 5, it is possible to collect the agricultural results of farm work performed by the device connected to the tractor 10 and the agricultural results of farm work performed by the combine 20. In addition, the agricultural performance mentioned above is an example, Comprising: An agricultural performance is not limited to the content mentioned above.
The data collection device 5 (first data collection device 5A, second data collection device 5B) includes a first storage unit 30 and a first communication unit 31. The 1st memory | storage part 30 memorize | stores primarily the data containing an agricultural performance. The 1st communication part 31 is comprised with the apparatus which communicates short distance or long distance, and can be connected with an external apparatus (computer). For example, the first communication unit 31 is a device that performs wireless communication using IEEE 802.11 series of communication standards such as Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, registered trademark). The first communication unit 31 may be a device that performs wireless communication via a mobile phone communication network or a device that performs wireless communication via a data communication network.

Further, the production management system includes a computer 33 for managing production management information (work information, crop information). The computer 33 can be connected to a worker computer 33A operated by a farmer who performs farm work, a manager computer 33B operated by a manager who manages the farm worker, a worker computer 33A, and a manager computer 33B. It can be roughly classified into the production management computer 33C.

In this embodiment, the worker computer 33A is a communication terminal (portable terminal) assigned to the farmer and possessed by the farmer, and the manager computer 33B is a personal computer (PC) assigned to the manager. The production management computer 33C is a server.
The communication terminal (mobile terminal) 33A is configured by, for example, a smartphone (multifunctional mobile phone), a tablet PC, or the like having a relatively high computing ability. The communication terminal 33 </ b> A includes a second communication unit 35, a second storage unit 36, and a display unit 56.

The second communication unit 35 includes a communication device that performs wireless communication with the data collection device 5 and the production management computer. The second communication unit 35 is a device that performs wireless communication using, for example, the IEEE 802.11 series of Wi-Fi (Wireless Fidelity, registered trademark), which is a communication standard. The second communication unit 35 is a device that performs wireless communication through, for example, a mobile phone communication network, a data communication network, or a mobile phone communication network.

Therefore, if the 1st communication part 31 of the data collection device 5 and the 2nd communication part 35 of the communication terminal 33A are connected, the communication terminal 33A, the data such as the agricultural performance collected by the data collection device 5, that is, The communication terminal 33A can acquire data including production management information (work information, crop information).
Note that when the communication terminal 33A acquires production management information (work information, crop information), it acquires machine identification information as a transmission source of the production management information in association with the production management information. For example, the communication terminal 33A acquires machine identification information for identifying the tractor 10 and the work device 17 or machine identification information for identifying the combine 20 from the data collection device 5 together with the production management information.

Therefore, it is possible to extract production management information using machine identification information.
In addition, if the second communication unit 35 of the communication terminal 33A and the production management computer 33C are connected, data including agricultural performance, that is, production management information (work information, crop information) is transmitted to the production management computer 33C. Can do. In addition, various data can be transmitted from the production management computer 33C to the communication terminal 33A.

Note that the communication terminal 33 </ b> A may include the position detection unit 37. The position detection unit 37 receives a signal (GPS satellite position, transmission time, correction information, etc.) transmitted from a positioning satellite (for example, GPS satellite), and based on the received signal (for example, latitude, It is a device that detects (longitude). For example, when a farm worker gets on the tractor 10 and performs farm work, the position of the farm worker at the time of farm work, that is, the place at the time of farm work can be detected.

More specifically, for example, when plowing with the tractor 10, a plowed place (a field position) can be detected, and when harvesting with the combine 20, a harvested place (a field position) can be detected. The position detection unit 37 described above may be provided in an agricultural machine such as the tractor 10 or the combine 20.
The second storage unit 36 stores data (work information, crop information, machine identification information, etc.) transmitted from the data collection device 5, and stores data transmitted from the production management computer 33C.

Next, the production management computer 33C will be described in detail.
The production management computer 33C includes a planting plan setting unit 40 that sets a planting plan and a planting plan storage unit 41 that stores the planting plan. The planting plan setting unit 40 includes a program stored in the production management computer 33C. The planting plan is a plan for setting crops to be planted, fields to be planted, and the like.

When the administrator computer 33B logs in to the production management computer 33C and there is a request for creating a planting plan from the manager computer 33B, the planting plan setting unit 40 responds to this request by the planting plan setting unit 40 to make a planting plan. A screen, that is, a planting plan screen for inputting a crop to be planted, a farm field to be planted, or the like is displayed on the administrator computer 33B. In addition, when a crop to be planted, a farm field to be planted, or the like is input to the crop plan screen, the crop plan setting unit 40 stores the input crop or field as a crop plan in the crop plan storage unit 41.

Therefore, by connecting the manager computer 33B to the production management computer 33C, it is possible to easily create a cropping plan that associates the crop to be planted with the field, and stores the created cropping plan in the cropping plan storage unit 41. can do.
In addition, the production management computer 33C includes a work plan creation unit 42 that creates a work plan, and a work plan storage unit 43 that stores the work plan. The work plan creation unit 42 includes a program stored in the production management computer 33C. The work plan is a plan for setting a predetermined place (farm field), farm work, time for farm work (work time), farm worker performing farm work, details of farm work, and the like. The work plan may include a crop name (type of crop).

Agricultural work is, for example, flooring, paddying, tilling, sowing, rice planting, plucking, grooving, weeding, top dressing, harvesting, and the like. The details of the farm work include the fertilizer name and fertilizer application amount when the farm work is fertilization, and the agricultural chemical name and the agricultural chemical application amount when the farm work is application of the agricultural chemical. The information regarding the machine used for performing the farm work may be the details of the farm work.
When the administrator computer 33B logs in to the production management computer 33C and there is a request for creating a work plan from the administrator computer 33B, the work plan creating unit 42 makes a work plan in response to this request. The work plan setting screen is displayed on the administrator computer 33B. The work plan creation unit 42 displays, for example, a work plan setting screen for inputting a crop name, a farm field, farm work, work time, a farm worker, details of the farm work, and the like. In addition, the work plan creation unit 42 stores the items (a crop name, field, farm work, work time, farm worker, and details of the farm work) input on the work plan setting screen in the work plan storage unit 43 as a work plan. .

Therefore, by connecting the manager computer 33B to the production management computer 33C, a work plan can be easily created, and the created work plan can be stored in the work plan storage unit 43.
The production management computer 33C includes a work instruction unit 44. The work instruction unit 44 includes a program stored in the production management computer 33C. The work instruction unit 44 transmits the work plan to the worker computer (communication terminal 33A).

When the communication terminal 33A assigned to the farmer logs in to the production management computer 33C and there is a request for transmission of a work plan from the communication terminal 33A, the work instruction unit 44 responds to the request to the communication terminal 33A. The work plan including the assigned worker is extracted from the work plan storage unit 43, and the work plan is transmitted to the communication terminal 33A.
As described above, according to the production management system, the planting plan can be created by the manager computer 33B, and the planting plan can be stored in the production management computer 33C. In addition, a work plan can be created by the manager computer 33B, and the work plan can be transmitted to the communication terminal 33A assigned to the farm worker. The farmer can perform the farm work while looking at the transmitted work plan. Further, from the communication terminal 33A, it is possible to transmit work information and crop information including agricultural results, that is, production management information to the production management computer 33C.

Next, transmission of production management information from the communication terminal 33A to the production management computer 33C will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 4, the display unit 56 of the communication terminal 33A can display a main screen (first screen) Q1. On this main screen Q1, a notification button 50 and a collection button 51 are displayed. The notification button 50 and the collection button 51 can be selected.

When the notification button 50 is selected, a login process is executed between the communication terminal 33A and the production management computer 33C. After logging in, the communication terminal 33A requests the production management computer 33C to send a work plan. The production management computer 33C transmits a work plan corresponding to the communication terminal 33A to the communication terminal 33A. The production management computer 33C is connected to the communication terminal 33A, for example, crop name, tilling place, tilling date, fertilizing place, fertilizing date, fertilizer name, fertilizing amount, agrochemical application location, agrochemical application date, agricultural chemical name, agricultural chemical application. Send work plan including quantity, harvest location, worker name, agricultural machinery etc.

When the collection button 51 is selected, the communication terminal 33A connects to the data collection device 5 (the first data collection device 5A and the second data collection device 5B), and receives work information including agricultural results collected by the data collection device 5. get. The communication terminal 33A transmits the acquired work information and the like to the production management computer 33C. The communication terminal 33A, for example, controls production of rotary speed, rotary load, engine speed, vehicle speed, plowing depth, fertilizer application, pesticide application, harvest, moisture at harvest, protein at harvest, etc. It transmits to the computer 33C.

Note that the notification button 50 and the collection button 51 are separate, but the notification button 50 and the collection button 51 may be combined. When the notification button 50 is selected, the communication terminal 33 </ b> A may acquire work information and the like from the data collection device 5.
Now, the work plan transmitted from the production management computer 33C is displayed on the work plan screen Q2 of the communication terminal 33A as shown in FIG. In addition to the work plan, the communication terminal 33A can display a completion button 52 indicating completion of the farm work. When the completion button 52 is selected, the communication terminal 33A converts the work plan shown on the work plan screen Q2 into agricultural results. Specifically, when the completion button 52 is selected, the communication terminal 33A converts items that cannot be obtained by the data collection device 5 among the items indicated in the work plan as agricultural results. For example, if the work plan is `` Crop name, Tilling location, Tilling date, Fertilization location, Fertilization date, Fertilizer name, Fertilizer application amount, Pesticide application location, Pesticide application date, Pesticide name, Pesticide application amount, Harvest location, Work In the case of “person name, agricultural machine”, items excluding fertilizer application amount, pesticide application amount, and harvest amount are converted into agricultural performance. In addition, when converting a work plan into an agricultural performance, a predetermined item can be corrected by operation of the communication terminal 33A. The communication terminal 33A transmits the converted agricultural performance to the production management computer 33C.

In other words, the communication terminal 33A is provided with work information (cultivation location, tillage date, fertilization location, fertilization date, fertilizer name, fertilizer application amount, agrochemical application location, agrochemical application date, agrochemical name, agrochemical application amount, harvest location, (Worker name, agricultural machine) is transmitted to the production management computer 33C. In addition, the communication terminal 33A transmits crop information (a crop name, a harvest amount, a moisture amount at harvest time, a protein amount at harvest time) to the production management computer 33C. Work information and crop information transmitted from the communication terminal 33A are stored in a management information storage unit 47 provided in the production management computer 33C.

Now, when the grain is harvested, as shown in FIG. 6, the grain harvested by the combine 20 is put into the first housing member 55 of the truck which is the transport vehicle 53. The grains put in the first housing member 55 are transported by the truck 53 to a processing facility 60 such as a rice center. The first housing member 55 is a container or the like.
In the production management system, it is possible to set which first containing member 55 contains the amount of moisture and protein contained in the grain. That is, in the crop management system, it is possible to associate the crop information (the crop name, the harvest amount, the amount of water at the time of harvest, the amount of protein at the time of harvest) with the first housing member 55.

Next, the association between the crop information and the first housing member will be described.
The association between the crop information and the first housing member 55 is performed using the communication terminal 33A or the like. The communication terminal 33A includes an identification acquisition unit 57 and an association unit 58.
As shown in FIG. 7, the display unit 56 of the communication terminal 33 </ b> A can display a machine selection screen Q <b> 5 for selecting an agricultural machine such as the combine 20. The machine selection screen Q5 displays a list of combine names corresponding to the combine 20 that is owned. When a predetermined combine name is selected on the machine selection screen Q5, the communication terminal 33A holds machine identification information corresponding to the selected combine name.

The identification acquisition unit 57 acquires identification information (referred to as accommodation identification information) for identifying the first accommodation member 55. The accommodation identification information is composed of a unique number or the like. This accommodation identification information is attached to a QR code (registered trademark) attached to the first accommodation member 55. The identification acquisition unit 57 includes a camera or the like, and holds accommodation identification information by reading a QR code (registered trademark) as an image. The association unit 58 associates the machine identification information corresponding to the combine name selected on the machine selection screen Q5 with the accommodation identification information indicating the first accommodation member 55 acquired by the identification acquisition unit 57.

The association unit 58 also associates the harvest management information assigned for management when associating the machine identification information with the accommodation identification information. The harvest management information is an ID code or the like, and is composed of a unique number or the like. For convenience of explanation, an ID code used as harvest management information is referred to as a consignment ID.
Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, the combine 20 that harvested the grain, that is, machine identification information that identifies the combine 20, and the first accommodation member 55 that contains the grain harvested by the combine 20, that is, the accommodation identification information Can be associated. The relationship between the predetermined combine 20 and the predetermined first housing member 55 can be extracted by the receipt ID.

Further, the communication terminal 33A can associate the predetermined first accommodation member 55 with the moisture content and protein content of the grain accommodated in the first accommodation member 55. This association is performed using various information. For convenience of explanation, the combine 20 selected on the machine selection screen Q5 is selected combine, the machine identification information indicating the selected combine is selected identification information, and the predetermined first accommodating member 55 associated with the selected combine is shown. The determination accommodation member and the accommodation identification information indicating the determination accommodation member are referred to as determination identification information.

The associating unit 58 refers to the second storage unit 36 of the communication terminal 33A, and determines whether or not there is crop information on the crops harvested by the selected combine. For example, when there is crop information corresponding to the selection identification information indicating the selected combine in the second storage unit 36, it is determined that there is crop information on the grain harvested by the selected combine. Here, when there is crop information, the associating unit 58 includes an item (such as information on the farm field, harvest date, work time, worker, and machine) indicated in the farming result converted from the work plan or a communication terminal in advance. Using the time information (year, month, day, hour, minute, etc.) possessed by 33A, the crop information (the amount of water at the time of harvest, the amount of protein at the time of harvest) of the grain stored in the decision storage member is extracted. For example, in the second storage unit 36, the associating unit 58 extracts an agricultural performance having the same harvest date as the date on which the combine 20 or the first housing member 55 is selected on the machine selection screen Q5, and corresponds to the extracted agricultural performance. It is assumed that the grain stored in the determination storage member has the amount of water and the amount of protein to be processed. That is, the associating unit 58 associates the harvested water amount and the harvested protein amount, which are the extracted crop information, with the storage identification information indicating the determined storage member.

In the embodiment described above, the decision storage member (accommodation identification information) and the crop information are associated with each other by referring to the second storage unit 36 of the communication terminal 33A. However, the management information storage unit 47 of the production management computer 33C By referencing, the accommodation identification information and the crop information may be associated with each other.
For example, the associating unit 58 uses the items shown in the agricultural performance converted from the work plan (field, harvest date, work time, information on workers, machines, etc.) and selection identification information as search keys, and the production management computer. To 33C. Then, the association unit 58 extracts the crop information harvested by the selected combine from the management information storage unit 47 using the search key. Then, the association unit 58 associates the crop information extracted from the management information storage unit 47 with the determined accommodation member (accommodation identification information).

Therefore, as shown in FIG. 9, by searching the second storage unit 36 or the management information storage unit 47, the storage identification information and the crop information (amount of harvest, amount of water at harvest, protein at harvest) Amount). The associated crop information and accommodation identification information are stored together with the harvest management information in a harvest information storage unit 48 provided in the production management computer 33C.

In addition to the association between the crop information and the predetermined first housing member 55, work information (agricultural performance) may also be associated. For example, the communication terminal 33A is connected to the production management computer 33C, and the agricultural performance corresponding to the crop information (for example, harvested farm field, worker name, etc.) is extracted from the management information storage unit 47, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, the extracted agricultural performance, crop information, accommodation identification information, and consignment ID may be associated with each other and stored in the harvest information storage unit 48. Further, the association between the accommodation identification information and the crop information is not limited to the method described above.

As described above, according to the production management system, for example, it is possible to collectively manage crop cropping plans, farm work plans, farm work results (work information), crop harvest information (crop information), and the like.
Next, the crop management system will be described. The crop management system is a system that mainly manages crops (grains) after harvesting. Specifically, the crop management system is a system that manages a processing facility 60 that performs processing on a harvested crop (cereal).

First, the processing facility 60 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11, the processing facility 60 includes a dryer 61, a cooling tank 62, a huller 63, a preparation machine 64, and a measuring device 65.
The dryer 61 is a device that dries the grains. The dryer 61 is supplied with an inlet 61A for feeding grains (rice cake), a storage unit 61B for temporarily storing grains, and supplied with the grains stored in the storage unit 61B, and dries the supplied grains. A drying unit 61C, a circulation unit 61D, and a control unit (referred to as a first controller) 66A are included. The circulation unit 61D is a mechanism that transports the grain input to the input port 61A to the storage unit 61B and returns the grain dried by the drying unit 61C to the storage unit 61B again.

The first controller 66A is a device that controls the dryer 61, and the drying temperature of the drying unit 61C and the circulating unit 61D are set so that the moisture content and protein amount of the grain after the drying are set to preset target values. Control the circulation speed of
Further, the first controller 66A can output operation information of the dryer 61 (referred to as drying operation information). For example, the first controller 66A includes, as the drying operation information, the operating state (during filling, drying, stopping, etc.), drying start time, drying end time, moisture content during drying (dry moisture content), drying temperature, and drying The weight of the grain (dry weight) etc. is output.

Therefore, according to the dryer 61, it can be dried by the said drying part 61C by supplying the grain put into the insertion port 61A (stretched) to the drying part 61C, storing temporarily in the storage part 61B. . Further, by returning the grain dried in the drying unit 61C to the storage unit 61B, the grain can be dried while being circulated.
The cooling tank 62 is a tank that cools by storing grains dried by the dryer 61 for a predetermined time. The hulling machine 63 is a device that hulls the grain that has been cooled in the cooling tank 62.

The preparation machine 64 is an apparatus that prepares grains (crushed brown rice, etc.) that have been subjected to grain milling by the grain mill 63. In other words, the preparation machine 64 is an apparatus that can prepare the grains after drying with the dryer 61.
The preparation machine 64 is a device that performs color inspection and color selection, and includes a color selection machine 67 that performs color selection of grains. The preparation machine 64 also has an appearance quality meter 68 that performs color inspection.

The color selector 67 includes a first hopper 67A, an imaging unit 67B, an injector 67C, and a control unit (second controller) 66B. The first hopper 67A is a member for putting grains and dropping the grains. The imaging unit 67B is a device that images the falling grain, and the injector 67C sorts the defective grain based on the color selection result.
The second controller 66B is a device that controls the color selector 67 and, for example, determines whether or not the grain color is defective from the grain image captured by the imaging unit 67B. That is, the second controller 66B detects the stink bug damaged rice or the colored rice based on the color of the captured grain image, and determines that the corresponding grain is defective. When the second controller 66B determines that the grain is defective, the second controller 66B outputs a command to blow the defective grain to the injector 67C.

The second controller 66B can output operation information (referred to as first preparation operation information) of the color selector 67. For example, the second controller 66B outputs the color selection result (color condition, good ratio, defective ratio), color start time, color end time, and the like as the first preparation operation information.
Therefore, according to the color selector 67, the grain is picked up by putting the grain into the first hopper 67A, and the color of the grain is selected based on the picked-up image. Can be separated.

Defective ratio is set up by a waste rice meter that measures the weight (discharged weight) of grains that have been judged defective after color selection. Then, for example, the ratio of defects can be obtained by dividing the weight (input weight) of the grains input into the color selector 67 from the discharge weight. And the ratio (yield) of non-defective products can be obtained from the ratio of defects. Note that the method of obtaining the yield is not limited to this. Moreover, you may obtain | require the ratio of favorable and the ratio of defect in the operation management part 74 mentioned later. In this case, it is desirable to adopt a sizing conversion amount described later as the input weight.

The appearance quality meter 68 is a device that performs color inspection of grains before being introduced into the color selector 67 and color inspection after being discharged from the color selector 67 (after color selection). The appearance quality meter 68 includes a measuring unit 68A and a control unit (third controller) 66C. The measuring unit 68A is a device that measures the color of a grain by, for example, imaging a falling grain.
The third controller 66C is a device that controls the appearance quality meter 68, and performs processing for obtaining a hue from the captured image. The third controller 66C can output the operation information (referred to as second preparation operation information) of the appearance quality meter 68. For example, the third controller 66C outputs the result of the color inspection, the measurement start time, the measurement end time, the measurement condition, and the like as the second preparation operation information.

Therefore, according to the appearance quality meter 68, the color of the grain can be grasped in advance before being introduced into the color selector 67, and the color of the grain after the color selection can be confirmed by the color selector 67.
The weighing device 65 measures the grain after the color selection machine 67 and the like are performed. The weighing machine 65 has a second hopper 65A for putting the grain, a pedestal 65B provided at the lower part of the second hopper 65A, and a weighing unit 65C. And a control unit (fourth controller) 66D.

The second hopper 65A is a container for storing grains, and the pedestal 65B is a table for placing the second housing member 69 for storing grains. The second housing member 69 is a flexible container or a container. The weighing unit 65 </ b> C is a device that measures the weight of the grain put in the second housing member 69.
The fourth controller 66D is a device that controls the measuring device 65, and performs processing related to the measurement result, measurement start, measurement end, and the like. Further, the fourth controller 66D can output operation information (measurement operation information) of the measuring device 65. For example, the fourth controller 66D outputs a measurement result (for example, shipment amount, number of bags, amount of bagging), measurement start time, measurement end time, and the like as the measurement operation information.

Now, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 11, the crop management system includes a crop management computer 70 constituted by a server or the like. The crop management computer 70, the first controller 66A, the second controller 66B, the third controller 66C, and the fourth controller 66D are connected to each other via a network such as a LAN. Through this network, the crop management computer 70 and each controller can transmit and receive data. For example, the crop management computer 70 stores operation information output from each controller and outputs various data to each controller. The crop management computer 70 can be connected to the production management computer 33C through an external network.

The crop management computer 70 includes a production information acquisition unit 71, an operation acquisition unit 72, an information output unit 73, and an operation management unit 74.
The production information acquisition unit 71 acquires data stored in the production management computer 33C. For example, the production information acquisition unit 71 accesses the production management computer 33C and refers to the harvest information storage unit 54 when a predetermined grain is dried by the dryer 61. And the production information acquisition part 71 acquires the accommodation identification information of the 1st accommodating member 55, the crop information matched with this accommodation identification information, and consignment ID. In addition, the production information acquisition unit 71 may acquire information (such as the name of a cropping plan and a farm field) including agricultural results in addition to the crop information.

The operation acquisition unit 72 includes electronic components, programs, and the like, and acquires various operation information from the first controller 66A, the second controller 66B, the third controller 66C, and the fourth controller 66D.
The information output unit 73 includes electronic components, programs, and the like, and outputs various information to the first controller 66A, the second controller 66B, the third controller 66C, and the fourth controller 66D.

The operation management unit 74 performs processing related to the processing facility 60. As shown in FIG. 12, the operation management unit displays a management screen Q8 on a display device connected to the crop management computer 70. The management screen Q8 is a screen that displays information related to the operation of the processing facility 60. The management screen Q8 has a receipt display part 75A, a drying display part 75B, a cool-down display part 75C, a preparation display part 75D, and a measuring instrument display part 75E. The operation management unit 74 performs control related to the display of the consignment display unit 75A, the drying display unit 75B, the cooling display unit 75C, the preparation display unit 75D, and the measuring instrument display unit 75E.

On the receipt display part 75A, the accommodation identification information and the crop information acquired by the production information acquisition part 71 are displayed. Specifically, the dry display portion 75B displays the name of the first storage member corresponding to the storage identification information and the crop information on the grain contained in the first storage member. Information including the agricultural performance acquired by the production information acquisition unit 71 can also be displayed on the consignment display unit 75A.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the consignment display portion 75 </ b> A has a container name that is the name of the first housing member 55, a name of a planting plan, a harvest amount, a moisture amount (amount of moisture at the time of harvest), a protein amount ( The amount of protein at the time of harvest), the field, and the recommended placement destination are displayed. The container name, the name of the planting plan, the harvest amount, the moisture amount, the protein amount, and the field are information obtained from the production management computer 33C by the production information acquisition unit 71.

The operation management unit 74 obtains a recommended application destination based on the drying operation information obtained from the first controller 66A, and displays the application destination on the cargo reception display unit 75A. For example, it is assumed that, among the four dryers, the third dryer (referred to as No. 3 unit) is stopped and the fourth dryer (referred to as No. 4 unit) is being stuck. In this case, the operation management unit 74 recognizes that the No. 3 machine is stopped and the No. 4 machine is being stuck based on the drying operation information.

The operation management unit 74 has 7.2% of the protein of the grain stuck to the third machine, and the container 01, the container 03, the container 04, and the container 07 have almost the same protein as the protein of the grain stuck to the third machine. Since the grains that are included are contained, the No. 3 machine is recommended for the container 01, the container 03, the container 04, and the container 07. Then, the operation management unit 74 is a receipt display unit 75A, and displays the recommended No. 3 machine in the column for the container 01, the container 03, the container 04, and the container 07.

In addition, since the operation management unit 74 has 6.3% of the protein in the grain stuck to the No. 4 machine, it is recommended to put the No. 4 machine on the container 02 and the container 05 containing the grain containing this protein. And Then, the operation management unit 74 is a consignment display unit 75A, and displays the No. 4 machine that is the recommended destination in the column for the container 02 and the container 05. Note that the operation management unit 74 is not recommended as the first place because the first machine is being dried and the second machine is waiting to be discharged.

Therefore, since the recommended dryer 61 is calculated | required based on protein amount, the grain with comparatively near protein amount can be stuck to dryer.
As illustrated in FIG. 12, a determination button 78 for determining whether or not to apply is displayed at the attachment destination of the receipt display portion 75 </ b> A. When this determination button 78 is selected, the operation management unit 74 assumes that the container corresponding to the determination button 78 is pasted on the recommended destination, and sets the harvest amount of the container as “pasting amount” and the moisture amount at the time of harvest as “ Set the amount of water at the time of pasting (the amount of water for pasting) and the amount of protein at the time of harvesting to the amount of protein at the time of pasting (the amount of protein to be pasted).

The operation management unit 74 is based on the set amount of tension, the amount of moisture to be set and the amount of protein to be set, the amount of tension already in the dryer 61, the amount of moisture to be added and the amount of protein to be added. Then, determine the total amount of tension, amount of moisture in tension and amount of protein in tension when stopped or during tensioning.
The information output unit 73 outputs the total tension amount, the moisture content and the amount of protein, the dryer number, and the container name (accommodation identification information) to the first controller 66A. The first controller 66A displays on the display device provided in the dryer 61 the total amount of tension, the amount of moisture and amount of protein, the number of the dryer, and the container name.

The drying display section 75B displays the status of the dryer 61 and the like. Specifically, in the drying display section 75B, as the status of the dryer 61, the number of the dryer, the planting plan, the operating state (during application, during drying, during stoppage, etc.), and the capacity that can be applied to the dryer 61. The remaining capacity (amount of tension), total amount of tension, amount of moisture (amount of moisture for tension, amount of dry moisture), amount of protein (amount of protein for tension, amount of dry protein), and discharge destination are displayed. The operating state and the dry moisture amount are drying operation information obtained from the first controller 66A by the operation acquisition unit 72. The planting plan is information acquired by the production information acquisition unit 71. The total insertion amount, the remaining capacity, and the discharge destination are information indicated based on the calculation result by the operation management unit 74. In this embodiment, the amount of protein to be loaded is treated as the amount of protein in the grain being dried (the amount of dry protein).

The calculation of the remaining capacity by the operation management unit 74 will be described.
The operation management unit 74 obtains the remaining capacity by subtracting the total amount of extension from the maximum amount of extension of the dryer 61 corresponding to the number of the dryer. The maximum amount of extension of each dryer 61 is stored in advance in the crop management computer 70. Further, the operation management unit 74 displays the vertical axis of the gragg in the area for displaying the remaining capacity in the dry display unit 75B. The operation management unit 74 displays the maximum amount of the dryer 61 corresponding to the dryer number at the upper end of the vertical axis, displays zero at the lower end of the vertical axis, and indicates the remaining capacity along the vertical axis. indicate.

Therefore, the operation management unit 74 obtains the amount of tension (remaining amount) that can be stretched into the dryer based on the crop yield, the amount stretched into the dryer, and the maximum stretch amount of the dryer. it can. And since the amount that can be stretched and the maximum stretch amount are displayed, the operator can easily determine whether or not the grain can be stretched into the dryer. In particular, when there are a plurality of dryers 61, it is possible to appropriately determine the order in which the grains are stretched while observing the stretchable amount.

The operation management unit 74 obtains a discharge destination to be discharged to the cooling tank 62 based on the protein amount of the grains stored in the cooling tank 62, and displays the discharge destination on the drying display unit 75B. For example, assume that there are four cooling tanks 62. Here, the amount of protein in the grain in the second cooling tank 62 (cooled protein amount) is 7.3%, and the amount of protein in the grain in the second machine of the dryer 61 (dried protein) When the amount) is 7.3%, the operation management unit 74 uses the second cooler tank 62 as the discharge destination because the cooler protein amount and the dry protein amount are the same. The protein of the cereal contained in the cooling tank 62 is obtained based on the crop information discharged from the dryer 61 to the cooling tank 62.

A determination button 78 for determining the discharge destination is displayed at the discharge destination of the dry display portion 75B. When this determination button 78 is selected, the operation management unit 74 assumes that the cereal has been discharged from the dryer 61 corresponding to the determination button 78 to the cooling tank 62 as the discharge destination. And the operation management part 74 calculates | requires the weight of the grain after drying (discharge amount discharged | emitted to the natural cooling tank 62), ie, the dry conversion amount, based on the total amount of filling, the amount of filling water, and the amount of dry moisture. . For example, “dry conversion amount (kg) = total amount of penetration (kg) − (weight of moisture [%] − dry amount of moisture at the end of drying [%]) × total amount of penetration [kg]) Find the conversion amount.

Therefore, the weight (converted equivalent amount) of the grain after drying can be obtained based on the amount of moisture in the filling and the amount of dried water (the amount of moisture after drying). That is, it is possible to grasp the grains to be put into the cooling tank 62 without providing a weight meter or the like on the entrance side of the cooling tank 62 or the like. In addition, it is possible to determine the amount of grain input to the huller 63 and the amount input to the preparation machine 64 using the converted conversion amount.

In addition, the operation management unit 74 uses the moisture content at the end of drying (dry moisture content) as the moisture content of the grains in the cooling tank 62 (cooling moisture content), and the protein amount at the completion of drying in the cooling tank 62. The amount of protein in the cereal added (the amount of protein to cool).
The state of the cooling tank 62 is displayed on the cooling display portion 75C. Specifically, on the cooling display section 75C, the drying management information, the cropping plan, the dry conversion amount, the cooling water content, the cooling protein amount, and the like are displayed as the status of the cooling tank 62. Further, the discharge destination is displayed on the cooling display portion 75C.

The preparation display section 75D displays the status of the preparation machine 64 and the like. Specifically, in the preparation display section 75D, as the status of the preparation machine 64, the drying management information, the cropping plan, the amount of fine granules, the number of the color selector, the operating state (color selection, stopped, etc.), color selection The result is displayed. The number of the color selector, the operating state, and the color selection result are the first preparation operation information obtained by the operation acquisition unit 72 from the second controller 66B. The preparation display section 75D displays the discharge destination. The dry conversion amount is information obtained by the operation management unit 74 by calculation.

The operation management unit 74 obtains a sized conversion amount that can be charged into the color selector 67 based on the dry conversion amount. The operation management unit 74 obtains the sized conversion amount by, for example, “sized particle conversion amount (kg) = dry conversion amount (kg) × rice husk equivalent weight (rice husk removal rate) (%) relative to the weight of crude brown rice”. Since the weight of rice husk is about 15% with respect to the weight of crude brown rice, the rice husk removal rate is set to 0.85. The rice husk removal rate is not limited to the value described above.

Therefore, it is possible to grasp in advance the weight of the grain that can be put into the preparation machine 64 that is prepared after the processing of the hulling machine 63 (a sized conversion amount). That is, it is possible to grasp the grains to be put into the preparation machine 64 without providing a weighing scale or the like on the entry side of the preparation machine 64.
The measuring instrument display section 75E displays the status of the measuring instrument 65 and the like. On the measuring instrument display section 75E, as the status of the measuring instrument 65, drying management information, cropping plan, total bagging amount, shipping result (shipping amount, bagging number, bagging amount) and the like are displayed. The shipment result (shipment amount, number of bags, amount of bagging) is the weighing operation information obtained from the fourth controller 66D by the operation acquisition unit 72.

As described above, the crop management computer 70 operates information (drying operation information, first preparation operation information, second preparation operation information, weighing operation information) obtained from each controller and information (amount of harvest, The operation of the processing facility 60 can be managed using the water content at harvest, the protein content at harvest, and the cropping plan).
In the processing facility 60, when each process is performed, management information is assigned corresponding to each process. Specifically, in the drying process in the dryer 61, management information (dry management information) is assigned for each operation of the dryer 61. In the preparation process in the preparation machine 64, management information (preparation management information) is assigned for each operation of the preparation machine 64, and in the measurement process in the measuring instrument 65, the management information (for each operation of the measuring instrument 65) ( Measurement management information) is assigned.

The drying management information, preparation management information, and measurement management information are represented by, for example, lot numbers and IDs. The crop management computer 70 assigns the drying management information, the preparation management information, and the weighing management information, and the lot number and ID assigned to each controller are output.
The crop management computer 70 has an integrated association unit 80. The integrated association unit 80 associates the operation information obtained from each controller, the result calculated by the operation management unit 74, the information obtained by the production information acquisition unit 71, and the like. The integrated associating unit 80 includes electronic parts, programs, and the like.

As shown in FIG. 13, the integrated associating unit 80 uses the operation management unit 74 to perform the drying operation information (dry water amount, dry protein amount, drying start time, drying end time, dry weight) obtained from the first controller 66A. The drying management information is associated with the drying information such as the calculated results (the amount of moisture added and the amount of protein added) and the information (planting plan) obtained by the production information acquisition unit 71.
Specifically, the crop management computer 70 automatically issues a lot number as the drying management information before starting the operation of the dryer 61. For example, when the number of the dryer is determined by the determination button 78 of the receipt display portion 75A and the first controller 66A obtains that the dryer 61 corresponding to the number has started operation, the integrated association unit 80 The association between the issued lot number and the drying information in the dryer 61 that has determined drying is determined.

Then, after the drying is started by the dryer 61, the drying information obtained before the drying is completed and the rod number are linked and associated. When the operation of the dryer 61 is finished, the associated drying information and drying management information are stored in the information storage unit 81 provided in the crop management computer 70. The associated drying information and drying management information are transmitted from the crop management computer 70 to the first controller 66A and displayed on the display device of the dryer 61.

Therefore, since the drying management information is associated with the drying information including the drying operation information, the operation of the dryer 61 can be managed by the operation unit (for each lot number) of the drying management information. For example, the dry water amount, dry protein amount, drying start time, drying end time, and dry weight can be ascertained in units of operation, and these can be reflected in the adjuster 64 and the meter 65 located downstream. .

Also, as shown in FIG. 14, the integrated association unit 80 includes first preparation operation information (operation state, color selection result, color selection start time, color selection end time) obtained from the second controller 66B, operation management unit. The preparation information related to the preparation machine 64 such as the result (dry conversion amount) calculated in 74 is associated with the preparation management information.
Specifically, the crop management computer 70 automatically issues a lot number as preparation management information before starting operation by the preparation machine 64 (color selection machine 67). For example, if the number of the color selector is determined by the determination button 78 shown in the cool-down display section 75C and the second controller 66B obtains that the color selector 67 corresponding to the number has started operation, the integration is performed. The associating unit 80 determines the association between the issued lot number and the preparation information in the color selector 67 that has determined the color selection. Then, after the color selection by the color selection machine 67 is started, the association between the preparation information obtained before the end of the color selection and the rod number is continued. When the operation of the color selector 67 is completed, the associated preparation information and preparation management information are stored in the information storage unit 81. The associated preparation information and preparation management information are transmitted from the crop management computer 70 to the second controller 66B, and displayed on the display device of the preparation machine 64 (color selection machine 67).

Therefore, since the preparation management information and the preparation information including the preparation operation information are associated with each other, the operation of the preparation machine 64 can be managed by the operation unit of the preparation management information. For example, the operation state, color selection result, color selection start time, color selection end time, etc. can be grasped in units of operation, and these can be reflected in the meter 65 located downstream or the dryer located upstream. Feedback to 61 etc. is possible.

Further, as shown in FIG. 15, the integrated association unit 80 obtains the weighing operation information (shipment amount, number of bags, amount of bagging, weighing start time, weighing end time) obtained from the fourth controller 66D and the weighing management information. Associate.
Specifically, the crop management computer 70 automatically issues a lot number as preparation management information before starting operation by the measuring device 65. Then, for example, when the crop management computer 70 obtains the operation information for starting the operation from the third controller 66C after the determination button 78 shown in the measuring instrument display unit 75E is selected, the integrated association unit 80 is issued. The association between the lot number and the weighing information is determined. Then, after the start of measurement by the weighing machine, the association and association between the measurement information obtained before the end of measurement and the rod number are continued. When the operation of the weighing device 65 is completed, the associated weighing information and the weighing management information are stored in the information storage unit 81. The associated preparation information and preparation management information are transmitted from the crop management computer 70 to the fourth controller 66D and displayed on the display device of the measuring device 65.

Therefore, since the measurement management information and the preparation information including the measurement operation information are associated with each other, the operation of the measuring device 65 can be managed in the operation unit of the measurement management information. For example, the shipment amount, the number of bags, the amount of bagging, the measurement start time, and the measurement end time can be grasped, and these can be fed back to the preparation machine 64 located upstream, the dryer 61 located upstream, etc. it can.
Now, in the processing facility 60, the processing on the grain is executed in the order of the dryer 61, the preparation machine 64 (for example, the color selection machine 67), and the measuring device 65. Here, the integration association unit 80 associates the upstream management information of the device located on the upstream side with the downstream management information when the device located on the downstream side performs processing.

When the preparation machine 64 prepares the grain dried by the dryer 61 corresponding to the drying management information, the integrated association unit 80 adds the upstream management information to the preparation management information that is one of the downstream management information. Is associated with the drying management information.
As shown in FIG. 16, in detail, the crop management computer 70 determines the lot number issued before the start of drying in the dryer 61 and the lot number (in the dryer 61 that dries the grains put into the color sorter 67 ( And a lot number determined for each operation of the dryer 61).

As described above, since the cooling tank 62 and the color selector 67 can be selected as the discharge destination by the decision button 78 after completion of the predetermined drying, the lot number determined for each operation of the dryer 61 can be easily determined. A lot number determined for each operation of the color selector 67 can be associated. Then, the associated drying management information and preparation management information are stored in the information storage unit 81. The associated drying management information and preparation management information can be displayed on the display device of the crop management computer 70.

Therefore, since the drying information when the grain put into the preparation machine 64 is dried can be obtained by using the drying management information as a search key before preparation, the preparation machine is based on the operation results of the dryer 61. It is possible to set 64 settings. In addition, when the preparation is performed by the preparation machine 64, it is possible to confirm the operation of the dryer 61 in units of operation.
When the weighing unit 65 measures the grain that has been dried by the operation of the dryer 61 corresponding to the drying management information, the integrated association unit 80 displays the upstream of the weighing management information that is one of the downstream management information. You may link the dry management information which is one of the management information.

Specifically, the crop management computer 70 determines the lot number issued before drying in the dryer 61 and the lot number in the dryer 61 that dries the grains put into the weighing machine 65 (every operation of the dryer 61). Lot number) As described above, since the cooling tank 62, the color selector 67, and the measuring device 65 can be selected as the discharge destination with the decision button 78 after the predetermined drying is completed, it is easily determined for each operation of the dryer 61. The lot number to be determined can be associated with the lot number determined every time the measuring device 65 is operated. Then, the associated drying management information and weighing management information are stored in the information storage unit 81. The associated drying management information and weighing management information can be displayed on the display device of the crop management computer 70.

For example, the weighing device 65 may be weighed and shipped in units of 30 kg, for example, and the dryer 61 may be dried by several tons (for example, 6 tons). Therefore, the measuring device 65 becomes 200 lots for one lot of the dryer 61. In the present invention, since the drying management information and the weighing management information are associated with each other, the correspondence can be grasped even if the processing unit (number of lots) is different in each processing. That is, when the weighing is performed by the weighing device 65, it is possible to check how the dryer 61 is operated in units of operation.

In addition, when the weighing unit 65 measures the grain that has been prepared by the preparation machine 64 corresponding to the preparation management information, the integrated association unit 80 displays the upstream of the measurement management information that is one of the downstream management information. Preparation management information that is one of the management information may be associated.
Specifically, the crop management computer 70 determines the lot number issued before the weighing by the measuring device 65 and the lot number in the color selecting device 67 that selects the grain to be put into the measuring device 65 (each time the color selecting device 67 is operated). Lot number) As described above, since the measuring device 65 that is the grain discharge destination of the color selector 67 can be selected by the decision button 78 after the predetermined color selection is completed, the lot number determined for each operation of the measuring device 65 can be easily determined. A lot number determined for each operation of the color selector 67 can be associated. The associated preparation management information and measurement management information are stored in the information storage unit 81. The associated preparation management information and measurement management information can be displayed on the display device of the crop management computer 70.

Therefore, when the weighing is performed by the weighing device 65, it is possible to confirm how the color selection 64 is operated in units of operation.
According to the above, while the production management computer 33 manages the production management information (work information, crop information), the crop management computer 70 can manage the information regarding the processing in the processing facility 60. By linking these, the processing in the processing facility 60 can be performed using production management information, in particular, crop information.

In the processing facility 60, at least information in the dryer 61, the preparation machine 64, and the measuring device 65 can be shared with each other, and information such as operation in each processing can be reflected in other processing.
[Second Embodiment]
The second embodiment shows a modification of the crop management computer 70. The description of the same configuration as that of the first embodiment is omitted.

As shown in FIG. 17, the crop management computer 70 has a general association unit 83 in addition to the integrated association unit 80. The integrated association unit 80 associates various pieces of information of each process of the processing facility 60, while the general association unit 83 associates the production management information obtained from the production management computer 33C with various pieces of information of each process.
Specifically, the general association unit 83 associates production management information (work information, crop information) with management information (dry management information, preparation management information, and weighing management information) assigned for each operation. The general association unit 83 includes electronic parts, programs, and the like.

Processing for associating drying management information, drying information, work information, and crop information will be described.
As described above, the general association unit 83 enters the first storage member 55 corresponding to the determination button 78 and the first storage member 55 when the number of the dryer is determined by the determination button 78 of the receipt display unit 75A. Harvest management information (consignment ID) associated with the crop information of the cereal that is stored.

Then, when the dry association information (lot number) and the dry information are linked by the integrated association unit 80, the harvest management information previously held by the general association unit 83 separately from the integrated association unit 80. (Receipt ID), drying management information (lot number), and drying information are associated with each other.
Further, the general association unit 83 is connected to the harvest information storage unit 48 and uses the held harvest management information (consignment ID) as a search key. Extract. Then, as shown in FIG. 18, the general association unit 83 associates the extracted work information, crop information, and harvest management information (consignment ID) including the farming results with the dry management information and the dry information. The associated drying management information, drying information, work information, crop information, and harvest management information are stored in a general information storage unit 84 provided in the crop management computer 70. The general association unit 83 may associate the harvest management information and the drying management information and store only this association in the general information storage unit 84.

Therefore, since the drying operation information, work information, and crop information are associated with each operation of the dryer 61, the results of drying with the dryer 61, the results of farm work, and the state of the crop of the crop at the time of harvesting Can be compared. For example, the amount of dry water and the amount of dry protein relative to the field, the amount of water and the amount of protein at the time of harvest can be grasped.
The work information associated by the general association unit 83 includes the location of cultivation, the date of cultivation, the location of fertilization, the date of fertilization, the name of the fertilizer, the amount of fertilizer application, the location of the application of the agricultural chemical, the date of agricultural chemical application, the name of the agricultural chemical, the amount of agricultural chemical applied, and the harvest The location of the worker, the name of the worker, the agricultural machine, or other information may be used. It is desirable that the work information includes at least a harvesting place. Further, the crop information associated by the general association unit 83 may be any of a crop name, a harvest amount, a water content at harvest time, and a protein amount at harvest time, or other information.

Now, the general association unit 83 also associates preparation information, preparation management information, work information, and crop information. For example, when associating the drying management information with the preparation management information, the general association unit 83 takes over the work information and the crop information previously associated with the drying management information, and the inherited work information and the crop information are also included in the preparation management information. Associate. The associated preparation information, preparation management information, work information, and crop information are stored in the general information storage unit 84.

Therefore, each time the preparation machine 64 is operated, preparation operation information, work information, and crop information are associated with each other. Therefore, the result of color selection by the preparation machine 64, the result of farm work, and the state of the crop of the crop at the time of harvesting. Can be compared. For example, it is possible to grasp color selection results (ratio of non-defective products, ratio of defects) with respect to the field, fertilizer application amount, and agricultural chemical application amount.
The general association unit 83 also associates weighing information, weighing management information, work information, and crop information. For example, when associating the drying management information with the weighing management information, the general association unit 83 takes over the work information and the crop information previously associated with the drying management information, and the inherited work information and the crop information are also used as the weighing management information. Associate. Then, the associated weighing information, weighing management information, work information, and crop information are stored in the general information storage unit 84.

Accordingly, since the weighing operation information, the work information, and the crop information are associated with each operation of the measuring device 65, the result of the weighing by the weighing device 64, the result of the farm work, and the state of the crop of the crop at the time of harvesting Can be compared. For example, the measurement results (shipment amount, number of bags, amount of bags) with respect to the field, fertilizer application amount, and agricultural chemical application amount can be grasped.
In the above-described agricultural management system, since various information of each processing of the processing facility 60 can be associated with the production management information obtained from the production management computer 33C, the production of agricultural products can be reviewed and improved by comparing the two. It can be carried out. In other words, it is possible to trace back to the state of the farm work when cultivating the crop and the state of the crop at the time of harvest. In addition, the processing facility can be set with reference to work information and crop information obtained when the processing facility 60 is in operation. Every time the processing equipment is operated, it is possible to trace back to the state of the farm work when the crop is cultivated and the state of the crop at the time of harvest.

In the processing facility 60, the color inspection is performed by the appearance quality meter 68 before selecting the color of the grain by the color selector 67 or after selecting the color of the grain by the color selector 67. Specifically, before putting the grain into the color selector 67, a grain sample is taken and a color inspection is performed by the appearance quality meter 68.
The operation acquisition unit 72 acquires a color result (referred to as a preliminary result) of a color inspection (referred to as a preliminary inspection) performed before the color selection of the grain. Further, the operation acquisition unit 72 acquires a color result (post-inspection result) of a color inspection (referred to as post-inspection) performed after the color selection of the grain. For example, the operation acquisition unit 72 acquires a grain image captured as a color result, or the ratio of damaged grains, dead rice, colored grains, different kinds of grains, and foreign matters to the sample.

The crop management computer 70 displays the prior result on the display device. Further, the crop management computer 70 associates the post-inspection result with the first adjustment operation information including the preparation management information and the color selection result. The first adjustment operation information including the associated post-inspection result, preparation management information, and color selection result is stored in the quality management storage unit 85.
Therefore, for example, the color result by the appearance quality meter 68 can be obtained before the color selection by the color selector, so that the color selector 67 can be set based on the color result. In addition, since the color result by the appearance quality meter 68 can be obtained after color selection by the color selector 67, it is possible to feed back the color result, which can be used for the setting of the color selector 67 next time. it can.

The crop management computer 70 includes a grade acquisition unit 87 and a grade association unit 88. The grade acquisition unit 87 obtains the grade of the grain after the color inspection. The grade acquisition unit 87 acquires a grade (1st grade, 2nd grade, 3rd grade, etc., out of the standard) performed after weighing with the weighing device 65 or the like. For example, as shown in FIG. 19, the grade acquisition unit 87 causes the display device 89 connected to the crop management computer 70 to display the first input screen Q4 for inputting the weighing management information (lot number) and the grade. The grade can be obtained by inputting the grade in the portion corresponding to the measurement management information on the first input screen Q4.

The grade association unit 88 associates the grade acquired by the grade acquisition unit 87 with the first adjustment operation information including the color selection result. For example, the grade associating unit 88 extracts the preparation management information associated with the measurement management information, and further extracts the first adjustment operation information including the color selection result associated with the preparation management information. Then, the grade association unit 88 associates the first adjustment operation information including the extracted color selection result with the grade.

Here, since the color selection result and the post-inspection result (color result by the appearance inspection meter) are associated with each other, the class associating unit 88 uses this to determine the class and color selection result (first adjustment operation information). Associate each of the post-test results. That is, the grade associating unit 88 performs a process of associating a grade with the color selection result (first adjustment operation information), the post-inspection result, and the preparation management information that are associated in advance. The grade, the post-inspection result, the color selection result, and the preparation management information are stored in the quality management storage unit 85.

Therefore, it is possible to grasp the color result and color selection result for the grade. Therefore, if a color result is obtained in advance before selecting a color by the color selector 67, the color can be selected in consideration of which grade is to be determined from the color result. For example, since the operator has obtained the color result in advance, the worker can grasp the state of the grain (brown rice) before the color selection. Here, it is possible to compare the grade and color result obtained in advance with the color result obtained in advance and perform a simulation before processing by the sorter 67 which grade the current grain is shipped to. it can. For example, before sorting by the sorter 67, it is possible to control the grades such as increasing the shipment amount although the grade falls, or increasing the grade while the shipment amount decreases.

Now, as described above, the preparation management information is associated with the production management information (work information, crop information) by the general association unit 83. Therefore, the grade associating unit 88 refers to the general information storage unit 84 and extracts the production management information (work information, crop information) associated with the preparation management information using the preparation management information as a search key. The grade association unit 88 associates the extracted production management information (work information, crop information) with the grade, the post-inspection result, and the color selection result associated in advance. In particular, it is preferable that the grade associating unit 88 extracts the farming record related to the field and the farm work from which the harvest is performed from the production management information, and associates the field and the farming record, the grade, the color selection result, and the color result. The grade, the post-inspection result, the color selection result, the preparation management information, the field, and the agricultural performance are stored in the quality management storage unit 85.

Therefore, the grade, color result and color selection result for the field can be grasped, and it can be confirmed how many grades of rice (brown rice) have been obtained in the predetermined field. In addition, it is possible to grasp the grade, color result and color selection result for the field and farming results, and to confirm what kind of rice (brown rice) was obtained by what kind of farming in which field. it can.
[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 20 shows an agricultural management system according to the third embodiment. The description of the same configuration as the first embodiment and the second embodiment is omitted.

As shown in FIG. 20, the agricultural management system includes a production management computer 33C and a crop management computer 70. The production management computer 33C has a management information storage unit 47, and can output the production management information (work information, crop information) stored in the management information storage unit 47 to the outside. Production management information includes, for example, farming location, tilling date, fertilization location, fertilization date, fertilizer name, fertilizer application amount, pesticide application location, pesticide application date, pesticide name, pesticide application amount, harvesting information. It remembers the location, worker name, and agricultural machinery. As the crop information, for example, a crop name, a harvest amount, a moisture amount at the time of harvest, and a protein amount at the time of harvest are stored. In addition, work information and crop information are data obtained by changing the data and work plan which were transmitted from 33 A of communication terminals into the agricultural performance like 1st Embodiment.

The crop management computer 70 has a quality management storage unit 85 and can output data stored in the quality management storage unit 85 to the outside. The quality management storage unit 85 stores a grade, a post-inspection result (color inspection performed after color selection of grain), a color selection result, and preparation management information. The association between the grade, the post-inspection result, the color selection result, and the preparation management information is the same as the method shown in the first embodiment.

The agricultural management system has an information acquisition computer. This information acquisition computer is a computer capable of acquiring production management information and quality information. Specifically, the information acquisition computer is a communication terminal 33A (a computer for farm workers) assigned to a farm worker and possessed by the farm worker. The information acquisition computer may be a personal computer (administrator computer 33B) assigned to the administrator.

Hereinafter, acquisition of production management information and quality information by the information acquisition computer will be described. The information acquisition computer will be described as the communication terminal 33A.
The information acquisition computer (communication terminal) 33A has an information acquisition unit 90. The information acquisition unit 90 includes electronic parts, programs, and the like. The information acquisition unit 90 acquires quality information.

As shown in FIG. 21, in detail, the information acquisition unit 90 causes the communication terminal 33A to display a second input screen Q7 for inputting necessary items for obtaining quality information. On the second input screen Q7, for example, information such as measurement management information (lot number) and manufacturing management number can be input.
When the necessary items input on the second input screen Q7 are determined, the information acquisition unit 90 requests the communication terminal 33A to connect to the production management computer 33C. The communication terminal 33A connects to the production management computer 33C in response to a connection request from the information acquisition unit 90. After the communication terminal 33A connects to the production management computer 33C, the information acquisition unit 90 requests quality information from the production management computer 33C, and transmits necessary items input on the second input screen Q7 to the management computer.

The production management computer 33C has a quality acquisition unit 91. The quality acquisition unit 91 includes electronic parts, programs, and the like. The quality acquisition unit 91 acquires quality information stored in the crop management computer 70.
When quality information is requested from the information acquisition unit 90 (communication terminal 33A), the quality acquisition unit 91 acquires quality information corresponding to the necessary items from the crop management computer 70 based on the necessary items transmitted from the communication terminal 33A. To do.

Specifically, when receiving the quality information request transmitted from the communication terminal 33A, the quality acquisition unit 91 requests the production management computer 33C to connect to the crop management computer 70. The production management computer 33 </ b> C connects to the crop management computer 70 in response to a connection request from the quality acquisition unit 91. After the production management computer 33C connects to the crop management computer 70, the quality acquisition unit 91 requests quality information from the crop management computer 70 and refers to the quality management storage unit 85. Moreover, the quality acquisition part 91 extracts quality information from the quality management memory | storage part 85 using the said required key (measurement management information, manufacturing control number, etc.) as a search key, and the said search key. In addition, the quality acquisition unit 91 transmits the acquired quality information to the communication terminal 33A that requested the quality information. The information acquisition unit 90 acquires the quality information transmitted from the quality acquisition unit 91 (production management computer 33C). The acquired quality information is displayed on the communication terminal 33A.

The information acquisition unit 90 can also acquire production management information (work information, crop information). In this case, at least the measurement management information and the manufacturing control number are entered on the second input screen Q7. When the production management computer 33C receives the measurement management information and the production management number transmitted from the information acquisition unit 90 (communication terminal 33A), the production management computer 33C requests a receipt ID corresponding to the measurement management information and the production management number.

The crop management computer 70 refers to the information storage unit 81 and extracts the drying management information corresponding to the weighing management information and the manufacturing management number using the weighing management information and the manufacturing management number as a search key. Then, the crop management computer 70 refers to the general information storage unit 84 and extracts the consignment ID using the drying management information as a search key. The crop management computer 70 transmits the extracted receipt ID to the production management computer 33C. The production management computer 33C refers to the harvest information storage unit 48 and extracts production management information (work information, crop information) using the receipt ID as a search key. The production management information (work information, crop information) extracted by the management computer is transmitted to the communication terminal 33A.

Therefore, since the information acquisition computer can acquire production management information and quality information, for example, it is possible to grasp the quality at the time of grain shipment and the production and relevance of the field where the grain is cultivated, farm work, etc. Various items from cultivation to shipping can be analyzed. In other words, production management information related to grain production and quality information related to grain quality can be used effectively.

For example, a producer of agricultural products (grains) obtains production management information and quality information using an information acquisition computer, so that a plan relating to the production of agricultural products can be reviewed while referring to the quality information. Moreover, the consumer who purchased agricultural products can confirm production and quality by obtaining production management information and quality information using an information acquisition computer.
By simply connecting the information acquisition computer to the production management computer 33, quality information that the production management computer does not have can be obtained. That is, the quality information can be obtained without connecting the information acquisition computer to the crop management computer 70. In addition, after obtaining the production management information and the quality information, the quality information corresponding to the production management information can be obtained without organizing the production management information and the quality information.
[Fourth Embodiment]
The fourth embodiment shows a modification of obtaining production management information and quality information. The description of the same configuration as in the first to third embodiments is omitted.

The production management information is acquired by the production information acquisition unit 71 provided in the crop management computer 70. Specifically, when the necessary items input on the second input screen are determined, the information acquisition unit 90 requests the communication terminal 33A, which is an information acquisition computer, to connect to the crop management computer 70. The communication terminal 33A connects to the crop management computer 70 in response to a connection request from the information acquisition unit 90. After the communication terminal 33A connects to the production management computer 33C, the information acquisition unit 90 requests production management information from the crop management computer 70, and transmits the necessary items input on the second input screen to the management computer.

Specifically, when the production information acquisition unit 71 receives a request for production management information transmitted from the communication terminal 33A, the production information acquisition unit 71 refers to the information storage unit 81 and inputs necessary items (measurement management information and manufacturing information) on the second input screen. Using the management number) as a search key, the drying management information corresponding to the weighing management information and the manufacturing management number is extracted. The production information acquisition unit 71 refers to the general information storage unit 84 and extracts the consignment ID using the drying management information as a search key. The production information acquisition unit 71 is connected to the production management computer 33C, refers to the harvest information storage unit 48, and extracts production management information (work information, crop information) based on the extracted consignment ID. The crop management computer 70 (production information acquisition unit 71) transmits the extracted production management information (work information, crop information) to the communication terminal 33A that requested the production management information. The information acquisition unit 90 acquires the production management information transmitted from the crop management computer 70 (production information acquisition unit 71). The acquired production management information is displayed on the communication terminal 33A.

Therefore, production management information that the crop management computer 70 does not have can be obtained simply by connecting the information acquisition computer to the crop management computer 70. That is, the production management information can be obtained without connecting the information acquisition computer to the production management computer 33.
Further, the information acquisition unit 90 can also acquire quality information. The crop management computer 70 has a quality output unit. The quality output unit includes electronic parts, programs, and the like. When the quality output unit receives the request for quality information transmitted from the communication terminal 33A, the quality output unit refers to the quality management storage unit 85 and searches for necessary items (measurement management information and manufacturing control number) input on the second input screen. Quality information is extracted as a key. The quality output unit transmits the extracted quality information to the communication terminal 33A that requested the quality information.

Therefore, after obtaining the production management information and the quality information, the quality information corresponding to the production management information can be obtained without organizing the production management information and the quality information.
[Fifth Embodiment]
The fifth embodiment shows a modification of obtaining production management information and quality information. The description of the same configuration as in the first to fourth embodiments is omitted.

As shown in FIG. 22, the crop management computer 70 has a quality association unit 93. The quality associating unit 93 includes electronic parts, programs, and the like. The quality association unit 93 associates production management information and quality information, and is substantially the same as the grade association unit 88. That is, the quality associating unit 93 associates, for example, a place (a field) where harvesting has been performed or other farming results with a grade, a color selection result, and a color result as work information.

The information acquisition unit 90 requests the crop management computer 70 for quality information and work information associated with the quality information. The crop management computer 70 (quality output unit) refers to the quality management storage unit 85 and extracts quality information and work information using necessary items (measurement management information and manufacturing management number) as search keys. The quality output unit transmits the extracted quality information to the communication terminal 33A that requested the quality information.

Therefore, the quality information corresponding to the production management information can be acquired simply by connecting the information acquisition computer to the crop management computer 70. That is, the production management information and the quality information can be acquired without connecting the information acquisition computer to both the production management computer 33 and the crop management computer 70. In addition, after obtaining the production management information and the quality information, the quality information corresponding to the production management information can be obtained without organizing the production management information and the quality information.

The integrated association unit associates the drying management information with the preparation management information when the preparation machine prepares the grain that has been dried by the operation of the dryer corresponding to the drying management information. Therefore, it is possible to set the setting (operation) of the preparation machine, etc. based on the results of operation of the dryer. Moreover, when preparing with a preparation machine, it is possible to confirm by the processing unit (operation unit) how the dryer was operating.

The integrated associating unit associates the preparation management information with the weighing management information when the weighing machine measures the grain prepared by the operation of the preparation machine corresponding to the preparation management information. Therefore, it is possible to confirm in the processing unit (operation unit) how the operation of the preparation machine is when measuring with a measuring instrument.
The integrated associating unit associates the drying management information with the weighing management information when the weighing machine measures the grain dried by the operation of the dryer corresponding to the drying management information. Therefore, it is possible to confirm in the processing unit (operation unit) how the operation of the preparation machine is when measuring with a measuring instrument.

The computer has an operation management unit that calculates the weight of the grain after drying based on the moisture content after drying that is drying operation information. Therefore, the weight of the dried grain can be obtained in the operating unit of the dryer based on the moisture content after drying, and the weight of the dried grain obtained in the operating unit is reflected in the preparation machine and the measuring instrument. be able to.
The agricultural management system is equipped with a cooling tank that stores grains dried by the dryer, and the computer calculates the weight of grains that can be put into the cooling tank based on the moisture content after drying, which is drying operation information. Has a management department. Therefore, when the cooling tank is provided, it is possible to easily grasp the weight of grains that can be put into the cooling tank.

The agricultural management system is equipped with a rice huller that grinds the grains that have been dried by the dryer, and the computer inputs to the preparation machine based on the moisture content after drying, which is the drying operation information, and the predetermined rice hull weight. It has an operation management unit that calculates the weight of possible grains. For this reason, when a hulling machine is provided, it is possible to easily grasp the weight of grains that can be put into a preparation machine performed after the processing of the hulling machine.
In the agricultural management system, the computer has a grade acquisition unit that acquires the grade of the grain after color inspection, and the operation acquisition unit is the color result of the color inspection performed on the grain that has been color-selected by the color selection machine. Is obtained from the appearance quality meter, and the computer has a grade association unit that associates the grade obtained by the grade obtaining unit, the color result obtained by the operation obtaining unit, and the color selection result. Therefore, it is possible to grasp the color result and color selection result for the grade. For example, before selecting a color with a color selector, a color result can be obtained in advance, and color selection can be performed in consideration of which grade is to be determined from the color result.

The computer has a production information acquisition unit that acquires the field from which the grain is harvested, and the grade association unit associates the field acquired by the grade, color selection result, color result, and production information acquisition unit. Therefore, the field, grade, color selection result, and color result can be associated. Therefore, the grade, the color result, and the color selection result for the field can be grasped, and it can be confirmed how many rice (brown rice) has been obtained in the predetermined field.

In the agricultural management system, the production information acquisition unit acquires the work information including the field and the agricultural performance, and the grade association unit associates the grade, the color selection result, the color result, the field, and the agricultural performance. Therefore, it is possible to associate the farm field, agricultural performance, grade, color selection result, and color result. Therefore, it is possible to grasp the grade, color result and color selection result for the field and farming results, and to confirm what grade of rice (brown rice) was obtained by what kind of farming in which field. it can.

The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.
In the above-described embodiment, the dryer 61, the cooling tank 62, the huller 63, the preparation machine 64, and the measuring device 65 are described as examples of the processing facility 60, but the present invention is not limited to this. The processing facility 60 may include, for example, a stone remover.

In addition, a controller of the waste rice meter may be connected to the crop management computer 70 and the measurement result (discharged weight) may be output to the crop management computer 70. In this case, the operation acquisition unit 72 may obtain the yield based on the input weight and the discharge weight.
The embodiment disclosed this time should be considered as illustrative in all points and not restrictive. The scope of the present invention is defined by the terms of the claims, rather than the description above, and is intended to include any modifications within the scope and meaning equivalent to the terms of the claims.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Agricultural management system 33 Computer 33A Worker computer 33B Administrator computer 33C Worker computer 60 Processing equipment 61 Dryer 62 Cooling tank 63 Grazing machine 64 Preparation machine 65 Measuring instrument 67 Color selection machine 68 Appearance quality meter 70 Crop management computer 71 Production information acquisition unit 72 Operation acquisition unit 74 Operation management unit 83 General association unit 84 General information storage unit

Claims (14)

1. A production management computer for managing work information relating to farm work for producing crops and crop information relating to harvested crops;
   A crop management computer for managing information including operation information of processing facilities for processing crops after harvesting;
   With
   The agricultural management system, wherein the crop management computer includes a production information acquisition unit that acquires work information and crop information managed by the production management computer.
2. The crop management computer has a general association unit that associates management information assigned for each operation performed in the processing facility, information including the operation information, the work information acquired by the production information acquisition unit, and the crop information. The agricultural management system according to claim 1, wherein:
3. The treatment facility has a dryer that performs a treatment of drying the crop that is the crop.
   The agricultural management system according to claim 2, wherein the comprehensive association unit associates the drying management information assigned for each operation of the dryer, the drying operation information that is the operation information of the dryer, the work information, and the crop information.
4. The processing facility has a preparation machine that performs a process of preparing a grain that is the agricultural product,
   The agricultural management system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the general association unit associates the preparation management information, the work information, and the crop information assigned every time the preparation machine is operated.
5. The agricultural management system according to claim 3, wherein the crop management computer has an operation management unit for obtaining a recommended dryer based on a crop yield and a protein amount which are the crop information.
6. The operation management unit can be attached to the dryer based on the crop yield that is the crop information, the amount of extension to the dryer that is the drying operation information, and the maximum amount of extension of the dryer. The agricultural management system of Claim 3 which calculates | requires the amount which can be stretched.
7. The agricultural management system according to claim 6, wherein the crop management computer has a display unit for displaying the maximum amount of extension and the amount of extension possible.
8. The processing facility has a measuring instrument for weighing the grain after preparation by the preparation machine,
   The comprehensive association unit associates weighing management information assigned for each operation of the measuring instrument, weighing operation information that is operation information of the measuring instrument, work information, and crop information. Agricultural management system described.
9. A production management computer capable of storing production management information related to grain production and outputting the production management information;
   A crop management computer capable of storing quality information relating to the quality of the grain and outputting the quality information;
   An information acquisition computer capable of acquiring the production information and / or the quality information;
   An agricultural management system characterized by comprising:
10. The production management computer has a quality acquisition unit that is connected to the crop management computer and acquires quality information stored in the crop management computer,
    The agricultural management system according to claim 9, wherein the information acquisition computer includes an information acquisition unit that is connected to the production management computer and acquires the quality information acquired by the quality acquisition unit.
11. The crop management computer has a production information acquisition unit for connecting to the production management computer and acquiring production management information stored in the production management computer,
    The agricultural management system according to claim 9, wherein the information acquisition computer includes an information acquisition unit that acquires the production management information acquired by the quality acquisition unit.
12. The crop management computer includes a production information acquisition unit that is connected to the production management computer to acquire production management information stored in the production management computer, and a quality association unit that associates the production management information with the quality information. And
    The agricultural management system according to claim 9, wherein the information acquisition computer includes an information acquisition unit that acquires the production management information associated with the quality association unit and the quality information.
13. A dryer that dries grains and can output drying operation information that is drying operation information;
    A preparation machine capable of preparing grains dried by the dryer and outputting preparation operation information which is preparation operation information;
    A measuring device capable of weighing the grain after preparation by the preparation machine and outputting weighing operation information which is operation information of weighing;
    A computer having an operation acquisition unit for acquiring the drying operation information, the preparation operation information, and the weighing operation information;
    With
    The computer associates the drying management information assigned for each operation of the dryer with the drying information including the drying operation information, and the preparation management information and the preparation operation information assigned for each operation of the preparation machine. An agricultural management system comprising an integrated association unit that associates measurement information including measurement management information assigned for each operation of the measuring instrument and measurement operation information.
14. A color selection machine for color-selecting grains and outputting a color selection result that is a result of the selection;
    An appearance quality meter that performs color inspection of the grain and outputs the color result of the color inspection;
    A computer having an operation acquisition unit for acquiring the color selection result and the color result;
    An agricultural management system characterized by comprising:

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