WO2017092685A1 - System monitoring for relocation of pos terminal and method of monitoring for relocation of pos terminal - Google Patents

System monitoring for relocation of pos terminal and method of monitoring for relocation of pos terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017092685A1
WO2017092685A1 PCT/CN2016/108186 CN2016108186W WO2017092685A1 WO 2017092685 A1 WO2017092685 A1 WO 2017092685A1 CN 2016108186 W CN2016108186 W CN 2016108186W WO 2017092685 A1 WO2017092685 A1 WO 2017092685A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
information
check
pos terminal
transfer
mobile phone
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PCT/CN2016/108186
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙权
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中国银联股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2017092685A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017092685A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02Services making use of location information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07GREGISTERING THE RECEIPT OF CASH, VALUABLES, OR TOKENS
    • G07G1/00Cash registers
    • G07G1/12Cash registers electronically operated
    • G07G1/14Systems including one or more distant stations co-operating with a central processing unit

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a communication technology of a POS terminal, and more particularly to a transfer monitoring system capable of preventing a POS terminal from moving, and a method for monitoring the same.
  • transfer risk In the field of financial payment, the convenient mobile POS is favored by more and more merchants, but a very important issue is that more and more unscrupulous merchants are engaged in fraudulent activities such as fraudulent use of mobile POS machines. This potential risk is called transfer risk.
  • the conventional method for preventing the risk of POS shifting is mainly that the acquiring institution presets an incoming telephone number for each POS terminal, and when the POS terminal signs in to dial in, the actual dialed number is monitored, if the actual dialing is performed, If the incoming phone number does not match the preset incoming phone number, it is determined that the POS is illegal.
  • the criminals use the communication characteristics of the POS machine, and the auxiliary device such as the number dialer can realize the normal number when the dial-in number of the POS terminal displayed on the organization side is still registered in the network, thereby avoiding the transfer mechanism of the POS terminal by the management institution. Monitoring.
  • the present invention aims to provide a POS terminal transfer monitoring system and a transfer monitoring method capable of accurately monitoring the risk of transfer.
  • the POS terminal In the sign-in information generating step, the POS terminal generates the sign-in information, and sends the generated sign-in information to the transaction server;
  • the mobile phone obtains the check-in information from the mobile POS in a prescribed communication manner, locates the mobile phone location according to the specified positioning manner, and uses the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information, and the check-in information obtained by the mobile phone and the check-in information.
  • Location information is sent to the transaction server;
  • the transaction server determines whether the check-in information sent from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information sent from the mobile phone, and if yes, continues the following transfer risk determination step, otherwise the check-in fails;
  • the transfer risk judging step compares the check-in location information with the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
  • the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone is obtained by using GPS positioning as the check-in location information
  • the transfer risk determination step comparing the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no shift Machine risk, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  • the step of signing in the mobile phone obtaining latitude and longitude information of the base station where the current mobile phone is located and using the latitude and longitude information of the base station as the check-in location information, and comparing, as the check-in location information, in the transfer risk determination step
  • the base station latitude and longitude information and the merchant latitude and longitude information stored in the merchant database as the merchant location information if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is judged that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
  • the mobile phone base station signal acquires the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone according to the mobile phone base station signal, and uses the base station latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information, and compares the The latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone stored in the latitude and longitude of the location information and the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is determined that there is a risk of transfer.
  • the specified positioning manner includes: COO positioning, TOA positioning, and TEOA positioning.
  • the prescribed communication manner includes a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, and a sound wave recognition method.
  • the barcode identification manner comprises: a barcode recognition manner and a two-dimensional code recognition manner.
  • the POS terminal dynamically generates the sign-in information.
  • the sign-in information generated by the POS terminal is set to be valid within a predetermined time.
  • the check-in information further includes verification information.
  • the transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises: a POS terminal, a mobile phone, a transaction server, a transfer risk determination system, and a merchant file database.
  • a POS terminal configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server:
  • a mobile phone configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and obtain a mobile phone location as the check-in location information according to the mobile phone GPS positioning, and send the acquired check-in information and the check-in location information to the following Transaction server
  • a transaction server configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
  • a merchant database for at least stored business location information
  • a transfer risk determination system configured to compare the check-in location information sent from the transaction server with the merchant location information read from the merchant database according to the check-in information, and if the deviation between the two is within a prescribed range, determine There is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  • the mobile phone uses GPS positioning to obtain latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information.
  • the merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant
  • the transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the prescribed range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk Otherwise, it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  • a POS terminal configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server:
  • a mobile phone configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and the mobile phone obtains the base station information including the location of the current POS terminal as the check-in location information by using the location server described below, and the acquired
  • the check-in information and the check-in location information are sent to the following transaction server;
  • a transaction server configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
  • a merchant database for storing at least merchant location information
  • a base station location database for storing at least a base station location
  • a location server configured to acquire, according to the mobile phone signal, base station information including a location of the current POS terminal, and And reading, according to the base station information, base station location information of the corresponding base station from the base station location database; and a transfer risk determination system, configured to compare the base station location information acquired from the location server with the check-in information according to the The merchant location information read in the merchant database determines that there is no transfer risk if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
  • the location server reads, according to the check-in location information, the latitude and longitude information of the corresponding base station from the base station location database as the check-in location information,
  • the merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant
  • the transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the base station as the check-in location information with the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the prescribed range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk. Otherwise, it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  • a POS terminal configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server described below,
  • a mobile phone configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, where the mobile phone obtains the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information by using the location server to send the obtained check-in information and the check-in location information.
  • a transaction server configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
  • a merchant database for storing at least merchant location information
  • a base station location database for storing at least a base station location
  • a location server configured to obtain mobile phone location information according to a mobile base station signal of the mobile phone
  • a transfer risk determination system configured to compare the check-in location information sent from the transaction server with the merchant location information read from the merchant database according to the check-in information, if the deviation between the two is within a prescribed range Then it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  • the location server determines the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information according to any one of COO positioning, TOA positioning, and TEOA positioning.
  • the merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant
  • the transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information and the merchant database as the check-in location information
  • the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored as the location information of the merchant, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is determined that there is a risk of transfer.
  • the prescribed communication manner includes a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, and a sound wave recognition method.
  • the barcode identification manner comprises: a barcode recognition manner and a two-dimensional code recognition manner.
  • the POS terminal is configured to dynamically generate the check-in information and set the check-in information generated by the POS terminal to be valid within a predetermined time.
  • the POS terminal is provided with a barcode generating unit for generating a barcode or a two-dimensional code including the sign-in information.
  • the transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal can increase the sign-in of the mobile phone end by signing in the POS terminal, and determine the location of the POS machine by using the GPS positioning of the mobile phone or the positioning of the mobile base station, thereby being effective. Identify if there is a risk of transfer.
  • the transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal do not need to perform a large number of hardware transformations, and only need to perform necessary program update on the POS terminal, fully utilize the functions already possessed by the smart phone, and can save the transformation cost, Easy to popularize.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a transfer monitoring system of a POS terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing a method of monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to the present invention.
  • the mobile station monitoring method of the POS terminal of the present invention includes the following steps:
  • the check-in information generating step S100 the POS terminal generates the sign-in information, and sends the generated check-in information to the transaction server;
  • Mobile phone sign-in step S200 obtaining the check-in information from the mobile POS by using a mobile phone in a prescribed communication manner, Locating the location of the mobile phone according to the specified positioning manner and using the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information, and sending the check-in information obtained by the mobile phone and the check-in location information to the transaction server;
  • the check-in processing step S300 the transaction server determines whether the check-in information sent from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information sent from the mobile phone, and if yes, continues the following transfer risk determination step, otherwise the check-in fails;
  • the transfer risk determination step S400 comparing the check-in location information with the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
  • check-in information generating step S100 the mobile phone sign-in step S200, the check-in processing step S300, and the transfer risk determination step S400 will be specifically described.
  • the POS terminal in the check-in information generating step S100, the POS terminal generates the check-in information including the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time and the like, and sends the check-in information to the transaction server, and on the other hand, the check-in information generated by the POS terminal is provided in a manner that the mobile phone can acquire. Give the phone.
  • the POS terminal may generate a two-dimensional code or barcode containing the above-mentioned check-in information and display it on the screen of the POS terminal to provide the mobile phone for scanning acquisition, or the POS terminal may generate a sound wave including the above-mentioned sign-in information to emit sound waves when the mobile phone approaches the mobile phone. Acquiring, or the POS terminal can also generate a Bluetooth signal containing the above-mentioned check-in information for the mobile phone to obtain when the mobile phone is approaching.
  • the POS terminal dynamically generates the sign-in information, for example, the sign-in information generated by the POS terminal setting is valid (for example, 10 seconds), and the sign-in information generated after the predetermined time is exceeded (for example, a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a sound wave, or Bluetooth signals, etc.) will be invalid.
  • the sign-in information generated by the POS terminal setting is valid (for example, 10 seconds)
  • the sign-in information generated after the predetermined time is exceeded for example, a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a sound wave, or Bluetooth signals, etc.
  • the mobile phone obtains the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the check-in time from the POS terminal by using a predetermined communication method, such as a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, a sound wave recognition method, or the like.
  • the check-in information of the information determines the current mobile phone location according to various positioning methods, for example, according to GPS positioning, or determining the location of the base station where the current mobile phone is located according to the mobile base station signal, or determining the current mobile phone location according to the mobile base station signal.
  • the first positioning method GPS positioning mobile phone position: if there is a GPS signal, the mobile phone can directly obtain the latitude and longitude information of the current mobile phone location; the second positioning mode (positioning the base station location): if the GPS signal is not located If there is no GPS signal, the current mobile phone sends the request information to the surrounding base station to obtain the current base station information, including the country code (MCC, Mobile Country).
  • MCC country code
  • the third positioning method Positioning the mobile phone based on the mobile base station signal: If the GPS positioning is unsuccessful or there is no GPS signal, COO (Cell of Origin) positioning, TOA (Time of Arrival) positioning, TDOA (based on mobile base station signal) Time Difference of Arrival, location method, etc., to obtain the latitude and longitude information of the current mobile phone, and use the latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information.
  • COO Cell of Origin
  • TOA Time of Arrival
  • TDOA based on mobile base station signal
  • Time Difference of Arrival location method, etc.
  • COO positioning is the main positioning technology for GSM network to obtain location information to implement location service. It is a Cell-ID based positioning technology, and the location of the user is determined by collecting the cell identification number (Cell-ID number) where the mobile station is located. As long as the system can collect the geographical location of the cell site where the mobile station is located on the map and the coverage radius of the cell, when the mobile station registers with the cell, the system knows which cell the mobile station is in. The positioning accuracy of this technology depends on the radius of the cell. For example, in urban areas, the base station density is high, and the COO positioning accuracy can reach 200 meters. In the suburbs, the base station density is low, and the COO positioning accuracy can only reach one or two kilometers. .
  • the basic principle of the TOA positioning technology is to determine the location of the mobile terminal by measuring the time when the radio wave propagates from the mobile terminal to the plurality of base stations.
  • the TDOA positioning determines the location of the mobile terminal by detecting the time difference between the signals arriving at the two base stations. Two TDOAs can be detected by three different base stations, and the mobile station is located at the intersection of two hyperbolic curves determined by TDOA.
  • the transaction server determines whether the check-in information transmitted from the POS terminal matches the check-in information transmitted from the mobile phone. If they match, the following transfer risk determination step is continued, otherwise the check-in failure is returned. Specifically, it is determined whether, for example, the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the like included in the check-in information sent from the POS terminal, such as the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, etc., included in the check-in information sent from the mobile phone. Consistent, returning to check-in fails in case of inconsistency.
  • the check-in location information uploaded from the transaction server and the merchant location information stored in the merchant database are compared, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a shift. Machine risk.
  • the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone obtained by the GPS positioning of the mobile phone and the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored in the merchant database are compared; if the second positioning mode is used, the mobile phone is compared. Longitude and latitude information of the base station and merchant latitude and longitude information stored in the merchant database; if in the case of the third positioning method described above, the signal positioning by the mobile base station is compared The latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone and the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored in the merchant database.
  • FIG. 2 is a view showing the configuration of a transfer monitoring system of a POS terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile station monitoring system of the POS terminal includes: a POS terminal 100, a mobile phone 200, a transaction server 400, a transfer risk determination system 500 location server 600, and a merchant for storing merchant profile data.
  • the archive database 700 is a base station location database 800 for storing base station location information.
  • a transfer monitoring system in which a POS terminal 100 and a mobile phone 200 communicate by scanning a two-dimensional code will be exemplified.
  • the software modification on the ordinary POS terminal is performed, so that the generation of the sign-on two-dimensional code generation function is increased, and such transformation is only a software modification, and the hardware is not required to be modified, which is beneficial to cost saving and more Conducive to promotion and use.
  • the POS terminal 100 dynamically generates the check-in information including the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the check information, and the check-in information is displayed on the screen of the POS terminal 100 in the form of a two-dimensional code for the mobile phone 200 to scan later.
  • an effective period for example, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, etc.
  • the two-dimensional code is invalid after expiration. This will further ensure real-time and security.
  • the POS terminal 100 also transmits the generated check-in information to the transaction server 400.
  • the cashier opens the camera of the handset 200 and scans and identifies the two-dimensional code displayed on the screen of the POS terminal 100.
  • the mobile phone 200 can obtain the check-in information including the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the check information by recognizing the two-dimensional code.
  • the mobile phone 200 uses the above three positioning methods, that is, GPS locates the mobile phone location, locates the base station location, locates the mobile phone location based on the mobile base station signal, and obtains the current location of the mobile phone or the location of the base station where the mobile phone is located as the check-in location information, and the mobile phone 200
  • the check-in identification acquired sign-in information and the location-acquired check-in location information are forwarded to the transaction server 400.
  • the mobile phone 200 can directly acquire the latitude and longitude information of the current location of the mobile phone through the GPS signal.
  • the location server 600 and the base station location in FIG. Database 800 can be omitted as needed. That is to say, in this case, the mobile phone 200 uses the latitude and longitude information of the current location of the mobile phone obtained by the GPS signal as the check-in location letter. interest.
  • the current mobile phone 200 transmits the request information to the surrounding base station 300 to acquire the current base station information, and obtains the base station location database 800 from the base station location database 800 by using the location server 600.
  • Base station information including country code (MCC, Mobile Country Code), network code (MNC, Mobile Network Code), location area code (LAC, Location Area Code), current base station number information (CID, Cell ID), and Location information (e.g., base station latitude and longitude) is used as the check-in location information.
  • the positioning may be performed based on the mobile base station signal.
  • the mobile phone 200 and the location server 600 adopt COO positioning, TDOA positioning, TOA positioning, and the like.
  • the positioning method acquires the latitude and longitude information of the current mobile phone 200, and uses the latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information.
  • the check-in location information may be sent back to the mobile phone 200 and then sent by the mobile phone 200 to the transaction server 400 and then forwarded to the transfer risk determination system 500, or may be directly sent by the location server 600. It is sent to the transfer risk assessment system 500.
  • the transaction server 400 receives the check-in information from the POS terminal 100, and also receives the check-in information (and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone 200) recognized by the mobile phone 200 from the mobile phone 200.
  • the transaction server 400 first compares whether the sign-in information uploaded from the POS terminal 100 is consistent with the sign-in information uploaded from the mobile phone 200, and if so, continues the subsequent steps, for example, transmitting the sign-in information together with the sign-in location information to the transfer risk determination system 500. If the two check-in messages are inconsistent, the check-in fails.
  • the transfer risk determination system 500 compares the check-in location information sent from the transaction server 400 (or may also be from the location server 600) with the merchant location information read from the merchant database 700 based on the check-in information, if the deviation between the two is specified Within the scope, it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer. For example, in the case of the first type of positioning, the mobile risk determination system 500 determines whether the latitude and longitude of the mobile phone and the merchant's latitude and longitude registered by the merchant in the merchant database 700 are consistent; in the case of the second positioning mode, the transfer is performed.
  • the risk judgment system 500 determines whether the latitude and longitude information of the base station where the mobile phone is located and whether the latitude and longitude of the merchant registered in the merchant database 700 are consistent; in the case of the third positioning method, the mobile risk determination system 500 determines the latitude and longitude of the mobile phone and Whether the merchant's latitude and longitude of the merchant registered in the merchant database 700 is consistent.
  • the transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal are adopted in The POS terminal sign-in link increases the sign-in of the mobile terminal, and determines the location of the POS machine by using the GPS positioning of the mobile phone or the positioning of the mobile base station, thereby effectively identifying whether there is a risk of the transfer.
  • the transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal do not need to perform a large number of hardware transformations, and only need to perform necessary program update on the POS terminal, fully utilize the functions already possessed by the smart phone, and can save the transformation cost, Easy to popularize.

Abstract

A system monitoring for relocation of a point of sale (POS) terminal and method of monitoring for relocation of a POS terminal. The method comprises: generating, by a POS terminal (100), sign-in information and transmitting, by the POS terminal (100), the sign-in information to a transaction server (400) (S100); obtaining, using a handset (200), according to a defined communication method, and from the POS terminal (100), the sign-in information, determining, according to a defined positioning method, a location of the handset (200) and employing location information of the handset (200) as sign-in location information, and transmitting, to the transaction server (400), the sign-in information and the sign-in location information (S200); determining, by the transaction server (400), whether the sign-in information transmitted from the POS terminal (100) and the sign-in location information transmitted from the handset (200) are consistent, if so, continuing a subsequent terminal relocation risk determination step, otherwise returning to a sign-in failure step (S300); and comparing the sign-in location information and shop location information stored in a shop database (700), if deviation between the sign-in location information and the shop location information is within a defined range, determining that there is no terminal relocation risk, otherwise, determining that there is a terminal relocation risk (S400). The method can effectively monitor whether a POS terminal is relocated.

Description

POS终端的移机监控系统及移机监控方法Transfer monitoring system of POS terminal and transfer monitoring method 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及POS终端的通信技术,更具体地涉及一种能够防范POS终端移机的移机监控系统及其移机监控方法。The present invention relates to a communication technology of a POS terminal, and more particularly to a transfer monitoring system capable of preventing a POS terminal from moving, and a method for monitoring the same.
背景技术Background technique
在金融支付领域中,使用方便的移动POS受到越来越多商户的青睐,但是面临着一个非常重要的问题就是越来越多的不法商户通过申请移动POS机跨地区使用进行欺诈等违法活动,这种潜在的风险称为移机风险。In the field of financial payment, the convenient mobile POS is favored by more and more merchants, but a very important issue is that more and more unscrupulous merchants are engaged in fraudulent activities such as fraudulent use of mobile POS machines. This potential risk is called transfer risk.
常规的防范POS移机违风险的方法,主要是收单机构为每台POS终端预设一个拨入电话号码,并且,在POS终端签到拨入时,对实际拨入号码进行监控,如果实际拨入电话号码与预设拨入电话号码不一致,则判定为POS移机违规。但是,犯罪分子利用POS机具的通信特性,借助号码转拨器等辅助设备,可以实现在机构端显示的POS终端拨入号码仍为入网登记时的正常号码,从而规避管理机构对POS终端移机的监控。The conventional method for preventing the risk of POS shifting is mainly that the acquiring institution presets an incoming telephone number for each POS terminal, and when the POS terminal signs in to dial in, the actual dialed number is monitored, if the actual dialing is performed, If the incoming phone number does not match the preset incoming phone number, it is determined that the POS is illegal. However, the criminals use the communication characteristics of the POS machine, and the auxiliary device such as the number dialer can realize the normal number when the dial-in number of the POS terminal displayed on the organization side is still registered in the network, thereby avoiding the transfer mechanism of the POS terminal by the management institution. Monitoring.
发明内容Summary of the invention
鉴于所述问题,本发明旨在提供一种处理能够准确监控移机风险的POS终端移机监控系统以及移机监控方法。In view of the above problems, the present invention aims to provide a POS terminal transfer monitoring system and a transfer monitoring method capable of accurately monitoring the risk of transfer.
本发明的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,包括下述步骤:The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
签到信息生成步骤,POS终端生成签到信息,将生成的签到信息发送到交易服务器;In the sign-in information generating step, the POS terminal generates the sign-in information, and sends the generated sign-in information to the transaction server;
手机签到步骤,利用手机以规定的通信方式从移动POS获得所述签到信息,根据规定的定位方式定位手机位置并将手机位置信息作为签到位置信息,将手机获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到交易服务器;In the mobile phone sign-in step, the mobile phone obtains the check-in information from the mobile POS in a prescribed communication manner, locates the mobile phone location according to the specified positioning manner, and uses the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information, and the check-in information obtained by the mobile phone and the check-in information. Location information is sent to the transaction server;
签到处理步骤,交易服务器判断从POS终端发送来的签到信息与从手机发送来的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则继续下述移机风险判断步骤,否则返回签到失败;以及 In the check-in processing step, the transaction server determines whether the check-in information sent from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information sent from the mobile phone, and if yes, continues the following transfer risk determination step, otherwise the check-in fails;
移机风险判断步骤,比较所述签到位置信息与商户数据库中存储的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk judging step compares the check-in location information with the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
优选地,在所述手机签到步骤中,利用GPS定位获得手机的经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,Preferably, in the mobile phone sign-in step, the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone is obtained by using GPS positioning as the check-in location information,
在所述移机风险判断步骤,比较作为所述签到位置信息的手机的经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。In the transfer risk determination step, comparing the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no shift Machine risk, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
优选地,在所述手机签到步骤中,获得当前手机所处的基站的经纬度信息并将该基站经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,在所述移机风险判断步骤,比较作为所述签到位置信息的基站经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。Preferably, in the step of signing in the mobile phone, obtaining latitude and longitude information of the base station where the current mobile phone is located and using the latitude and longitude information of the base station as the check-in location information, and comparing, as the check-in location information, in the transfer risk determination step The base station latitude and longitude information and the merchant latitude and longitude information stored in the merchant database as the merchant location information, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is judged that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
优选地,在所述手机签到步骤中,基于手机的移动基站信号采用规定的定位方式获取手机的经纬度信息将该基站经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,在所述移机风险判断步骤,比较作为所述签到位置信息的手机经纬度与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。Preferably, in the mobile phone sign-in step, the mobile phone base station signal acquires the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone according to the mobile phone base station signal, and uses the base station latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information, and compares the The latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone stored in the latitude and longitude of the location information and the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is determined that there is a risk of transfer.
优选地,所述规定的定位方式包括:COO定位、TOA定位、TEOA定位。Preferably, the specified positioning manner includes: COO positioning, TOA positioning, and TEOA positioning.
优选地,所述规定的通信方式包括近距离无线传输方式、条码识别方式、声波识别方式。Preferably, the prescribed communication manner includes a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, and a sound wave recognition method.
优选地,所述条码识别方式包括:条形码识别方式和二维码识别方式。Preferably, the barcode identification manner comprises: a barcode recognition manner and a two-dimensional code recognition manner.
优选地,在所述签到信息生成步骤中,POS终端动态生成签到信息。Preferably, in the sign-in information generating step, the POS terminal dynamically generates the sign-in information.
优选地,在所述签到信息生成步骤中,设定POS终端生成的签到信息在规定时间内有效。Preferably, in the sign-in information generating step, the sign-in information generated by the POS terminal is set to be valid within a predetermined time.
优选地,所述签到信息中还包括校验信息。Preferably, the check-in information further includes verification information.
本发明的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,包括:POS终端、手机、交易服务器、移机风险判断系统以及商户档案数据库,The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises: a POS terminal, a mobile phone, a transaction server, a transfer risk determination system, and a merchant file database.
POS终端,用于生成签到信息并且将生成的签到信息发送到下述交易服务器; a POS terminal, configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server:
手机,用于以规定的通信方式从所述POS终端获得所述签到信息,并且根据手机GPS定位获得手机位置作为签到位置信息,将获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到下述交易服务器;a mobile phone, configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and obtain a mobile phone location as the check-in location information according to the mobile phone GPS positioning, and send the acquired check-in information and the check-in location information to the following Transaction server
交易服务器,用于接收从所述手机上传的签到信息和签到位置信息,并且接收从所述POS终端上传的签到信息,比较从所述POS终端上传的签到信息与从手机上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到下述移机风险判断系统,否则返回签到失败;a transaction server, configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
商户数据库,用于至少存储的商户位置信息;以及a merchant database for at least stored business location information;
移机风险判断系统,用于比较从所述交易服务器发送来的签到位置信息与根据所述签到信息从所述商户数据库中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。a transfer risk determination system, configured to compare the check-in location information sent from the transaction server with the merchant location information read from the merchant database according to the check-in information, and if the deviation between the two is within a prescribed range, determine There is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
优选地,所述手机利用GPS定位获得手机的经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,Preferably, the mobile phone uses GPS positioning to obtain latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information.
所述商户数据库作为商户位置信息存储有商户经纬度信息,The merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant,
所述移机风险判断系统比较作为所述签到位置信息的手机的经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the prescribed range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk Otherwise, it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
本发明的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,包括:The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises:
POS终端,用于生成签到信息并且将生成的签到信息发送到下述交易服务器;a POS terminal, configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server:
手机,用于以规定的通信方式从所POS终端获得所述签到信息,并且所述手机利用下述的位置服务器获得包含当前POS终端所处位置的基站信息作为签到位置信息,将获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到下述交易服务器;a mobile phone, configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and the mobile phone obtains the base station information including the location of the current POS terminal as the check-in location information by using the location server described below, and the acquired The check-in information and the check-in location information are sent to the following transaction server;
交易服务器,用于接收从所述手机上传的签到信息和签到位置信息,并且接收从所述POS终端上传的签到信息,比较从所述POS终端上传的签到信息与从手机上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到下述移机风险判断系统,否则返回签到失败;a transaction server, configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
商户数据库,用于至少存储的商户位置信息;a merchant database for storing at least merchant location information;
基站位置数据库,用于至少存储基站位置;a base station location database for storing at least a base station location;
位置服务器,用于根据手机信号获取包含当前POS终端所处位置的基站信息,并 且根据该基站信息从所述基站位置数据库中读出相应基站的基站位置信息;以及移机风险判断系统,用于比较从所述位置服务器获取的所述基站位置信息与根据所述签到信息从所述商户数据库中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。a location server, configured to acquire, according to the mobile phone signal, base station information including a location of the current POS terminal, and And reading, according to the base station information, base station location information of the corresponding base station from the base station location database; and a transfer risk determination system, configured to compare the base station location information acquired from the location server with the check-in information according to the The merchant location information read in the merchant database determines that there is no transfer risk if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
优选地,所述位置服务器根据所述签到位置信息从所述基站位置数据库中读出相应基站的经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,Preferably, the location server reads, according to the check-in location information, the latitude and longitude information of the corresponding base station from the base station location database as the check-in location information,
所述商户数据库作为商户位置信息存储有商户经纬度信息,The merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant,
所述移机风险判断系统比较作为所述签到位置信息的基站经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the base station as the check-in location information with the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the prescribed range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk. Otherwise, it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
本发明的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,包括:The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention is characterized in that it comprises:
POS终端,用于生成签到信息并且将生成的签到信息发送到下述交易服务器,a POS terminal, configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server described below,
手机,用于以规定的通信方式从所POS终端获得所述签到信息,所述手机利用下述位置服务器获得手机位置信息作为签到位置信息,将获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到下述交易服务器;a mobile phone, configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, where the mobile phone obtains the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information by using the location server to send the obtained check-in information and the check-in location information. To the following transaction server;
交易服务器,用于接收从所述手机上传的签到信息和签到位置信息,并且接收从所述POS终端上传的签到信息,比较从所述POS终端上传的签到信息与从手机上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到下述移机风险判断系统,否则返回签到失败;a transaction server, configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
商户数据库,用于至少存储的商户位置信息;a merchant database for storing at least merchant location information;
基站位置数据库,用于至少存储基站位置;a base station location database for storing at least a base station location;
位置服务器,用于根据手机的移动基站信号获取手机位置信息;以及a location server, configured to obtain mobile phone location information according to a mobile base station signal of the mobile phone;
移机风险判断系统,用于比较从所述交易服务器发送来的所述签到位置信息与根据所述签到信息从所述商户数据库中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。a transfer risk determination system, configured to compare the check-in location information sent from the transaction server with the merchant location information read from the merchant database according to the check-in information, if the deviation between the two is within a prescribed range Then it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
优选地,所述位置服务器根据COO定位、TOA定位、TEOA定位中的任意一种确定手机的经纬度信息作为签到位置信息,Preferably, the location server determines the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information according to any one of COO positioning, TOA positioning, and TEOA positioning.
所述商户数据库作为商户位置信息存储有商户经纬度信息,The merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant,
所述移机风险判断系统比较作为所述签到位置信息的经纬度信息与商户数据库 中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information and the merchant database as the check-in location information The latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored as the location information of the merchant, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is determined that there is a risk of transfer.
优选地,所述规定的通信方式包括近距离无线传输方式、条码识别方式、声波识别方式。Preferably, the prescribed communication manner includes a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, and a sound wave recognition method.
优选地,所述条码识别方式包括:条形码识别方式和二维码识别方式。Preferably, the barcode identification manner comprises: a barcode recognition manner and a two-dimensional code recognition manner.
优选地,所述POS终端用于动态生成签到信息并且设定POS终端生成的签到信息在规定时间内有效。Preferably, the POS terminal is configured to dynamically generate the check-in information and set the check-in information generated by the POS terminal to be valid within a predetermined time.
优选地,所述POS终端具备用于生成包含签到信息的条形码或者二维码的条码生成单元。Preferably, the POS terminal is provided with a barcode generating unit for generating a barcode or a two-dimensional code including the sign-in information.
本发明POS终端的移机监控系统以及POS终端的移机监控方法,通过在POS终端签到环节增加手机端的签到,并借助手机的GPS定位或者移动基站定位,确定POS机签到的位置,从而能够有效识别是否存在移机风险。本发明POS终端的移机监控系统以及POS终端的移机监控方法,无需进行大量的硬件改造,仅需对POS终端进行必要的程序更新,充分利用智能手机已经具备的功能,能够节约改造成本、易于普及推广。The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal can increase the sign-in of the mobile phone end by signing in the POS terminal, and determine the location of the POS machine by using the GPS positioning of the mobile phone or the positioning of the mobile base station, thereby being effective. Identify if there is a risk of transfer. The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal do not need to perform a large number of hardware transformations, and only need to perform necessary program update on the POS terminal, fully utilize the functions already possessed by the smart phone, and can save the transformation cost, Easy to popularize.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是表示本发明的POS终端的移机监控方法的流程示意图。1 is a flow chart showing a method of monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to the present invention.
图2是表示本发明的一实施方式的POS终端的移机监控系统的构造示意图。2 is a view showing the configuration of a transfer monitoring system of a POS terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面介绍的是本发明的多个实施例中的一些,旨在提供对本发明的基本了解。并不旨在确认本发明的关键或决定性的要素或限定所要保护的范围。The following are some of the various embodiments of the invention, which are intended to provide a basic understanding of the invention. It is not intended to identify key or critical elements of the invention or the scope of the invention.
图1是表示本发明的POS终端的移机监控方法的流程示意图。1 is a flow chart showing a method of monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明的POS终端的移机监控方法包括下述步骤:As shown in FIG. 1, the mobile station monitoring method of the POS terminal of the present invention includes the following steps:
签到信息生成步骤S100:POS终端生成签到信息,将生成的签到信息发送到交易服务器;The check-in information generating step S100: the POS terminal generates the sign-in information, and sends the generated check-in information to the transaction server;
手机签到步骤S200:利用手机以规定的通信方式从移动POS获得所述签到信息, 根据规定的定位方式定位手机位置并将手机位置信息作为签到位置信息,将手机获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到交易服务器;Mobile phone sign-in step S200: obtaining the check-in information from the mobile POS by using a mobile phone in a prescribed communication manner, Locating the location of the mobile phone according to the specified positioning manner and using the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information, and sending the check-in information obtained by the mobile phone and the check-in location information to the transaction server;
签到处理步骤S300:交易服务器判断从POS终端发送来的签到信息与从手机发送来的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则继续下述移机风险判断步骤,否则返回签到失败;以及The check-in processing step S300: the transaction server determines whether the check-in information sent from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information sent from the mobile phone, and if yes, continues the following transfer risk determination step, otherwise the check-in fails;
移机风险判断步骤S400:比较所述签到位置信息与商户数据库中存储的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination step S400: comparing the check-in location information with the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
接着,对于签到信息生成步骤S100、手机签到步骤S200、签到处理步骤S300、移机风险判断步骤S400进行具体说明。Next, the check-in information generating step S100, the mobile phone sign-in step S200, the check-in processing step S300, and the transfer risk determination step S400 will be specifically described.
具体地,在签到信息生成步骤S100中,POS终端生成包含商户号、终端号、签到时间等信息的签到信息发送到交易服务器,并且另一方面POS终端生成的签到信息以手机能够获取的方式提供给手机。Specifically, in the check-in information generating step S100, the POS terminal generates the check-in information including the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time and the like, and sends the check-in information to the transaction server, and on the other hand, the check-in information generated by the POS terminal is provided in a manner that the mobile phone can acquire. Give the phone.
例如,POS终端可以生成包含上述签到信息的二维码或者条形码并显示在POS终端的屏幕上提供给手机进行扫描获取,或者POS终端可以生成包含上述签到信息的声波在手机靠近时发出声波供手机获取,或者POS终端也可以生成包含上述签到信息的一个蓝牙信号在手机靠近时供手机获取。For example, the POS terminal may generate a two-dimensional code or barcode containing the above-mentioned check-in information and display it on the screen of the POS terminal to provide the mobile phone for scanning acquisition, or the POS terminal may generate a sound wave including the above-mentioned sign-in information to emit sound waves when the mobile phone approaches the mobile phone. Acquiring, or the POS terminal can also generate a Bluetooth signal containing the above-mentioned check-in information for the mobile phone to obtain when the mobile phone is approaching.
而且,POS终端动态生成签到信息,例如POS终端设定生成的签到信息在规定时间内有效(例如,10秒),在超过规定时间后生成的签到信息(例如,二维码、条形码、声波或者蓝牙信号等)将会失效。Moreover, the POS terminal dynamically generates the sign-in information, for example, the sign-in information generated by the POS terminal setting is valid (for example, 10 seconds), and the sign-in information generated after the predetermined time is exceeded (for example, a two-dimensional code, a barcode, a sound wave, or Bluetooth signals, etc.) will be invalid.
在手机签到步骤S200中,利用手机以规定的通信方式,例如近距离无线传输方式、条码识别方式、声波识别方式等的通信方式从POS终端获得包含述商户号、终端号、签到时间以及签到时间等信息的签到信息,根据各种定位方式确定当前手机位置,例如根据GPS定位、或者根据移动基站信号确定当前手机所处位置的基站位置、或者根据移动基站信号确定当前手机位置。In the mobile phone sign-in step S200, the mobile phone obtains the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the check-in time from the POS terminal by using a predetermined communication method, such as a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, a sound wave recognition method, or the like. The check-in information of the information determines the current mobile phone location according to various positioning methods, for example, according to GPS positioning, or determining the location of the base station where the current mobile phone is located according to the mobile base station signal, or determining the current mobile phone location according to the mobile base station signal.
具体地,第一种定位方式(GPS定位手机位置):如果有GPS信号,则手机能够直接获取当前手机所处位置的经纬度信息;第二种定位方式(定位基站位置):如果GPS信号定位不成功或者没有GPS信号,则通过当前手机向周围基站发送请求信息以获取当前基站信息,包括国家码(MCC,Mobile Country  Code)、网络码(MNC,Mobile Network Code)、位置区域码(LAC,Location Area Code)、当前基站编号信息(CID,Cell ID),将基站的经纬度作为签到位置信息;第三种定位方式(基于移动基站信号定位手机位置):如果GPS定位不成功或者没有GPS信号,可以基于移动基站信号,采用COO(Cell of Origin,蜂窝小区)定位、TOA(Time of Arrival,到达时间)定位、TDOA(Time Difference of Arrival,到达时间差)定位等的定位方法,获取当前手机的经纬度信息,将该经纬度信息作为签到位置信息。Specifically, the first positioning method (GPS positioning mobile phone position): if there is a GPS signal, the mobile phone can directly obtain the latitude and longitude information of the current mobile phone location; the second positioning mode (positioning the base station location): if the GPS signal is not located If there is no GPS signal, the current mobile phone sends the request information to the surrounding base station to obtain the current base station information, including the country code (MCC, Mobile Country). Code), network code (MNC, Mobile Network Code), location area code (LAC), current base station number information (CID, Cell ID), the latitude and longitude of the base station as the check-in location information; the third positioning method ( Positioning the mobile phone based on the mobile base station signal): If the GPS positioning is unsuccessful or there is no GPS signal, COO (Cell of Origin) positioning, TOA (Time of Arrival) positioning, TDOA (based on mobile base station signal) Time Difference of Arrival, location method, etc., to obtain the latitude and longitude information of the current mobile phone, and use the latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information.
其中,COO定位是GSM网获取位置信息来实现位置服务的主要定位技术,它是基于Cell-ID的定位技术,通过采集移动台所处的小区识别号(Cell-ID号)来确定用户的位置,只要系统能够采集到移动台所在小区基站在地图上的地理位置,以及小区的覆盖半径,则当移动台在所处小区注册后,系统就会知道移动台处于哪一小区。这种技术的定位精度取决于所在小区的半径,如在市区,基站密度较高,COO定位精度可以达到200米左右;而在郊区,基站密度较低,COO定位精度只能达到一两公里。TOA定位技术基本原理是通过测出电波从手机终端传播到多个基站的时间来确定手机终端的位置。TDOA定位是通过检测信号到达两个基站的时间差来确定手机终端的位置,采用三个不同的基站可以测到两个TDOA,移动站位于两个TDOA决定的双曲线的交点上。Among them, COO positioning is the main positioning technology for GSM network to obtain location information to implement location service. It is a Cell-ID based positioning technology, and the location of the user is determined by collecting the cell identification number (Cell-ID number) where the mobile station is located. As long as the system can collect the geographical location of the cell site where the mobile station is located on the map and the coverage radius of the cell, when the mobile station registers with the cell, the system knows which cell the mobile station is in. The positioning accuracy of this technology depends on the radius of the cell. For example, in urban areas, the base station density is high, and the COO positioning accuracy can reach 200 meters. In the suburbs, the base station density is low, and the COO positioning accuracy can only reach one or two kilometers. . The basic principle of the TOA positioning technology is to determine the location of the mobile terminal by measuring the time when the radio wave propagates from the mobile terminal to the plurality of base stations. The TDOA positioning determines the location of the mobile terminal by detecting the time difference between the signals arriving at the two base stations. Two TDOAs can be detected by three different base stations, and the mobile station is located at the intersection of two hyperbolic curves determined by TDOA.
接着,在签到处理步骤S300中,交易服务器判断从POS终端发送来的签到信息与从手机发送来的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则继续下述移机风险判断步骤,否则返回签到失败。具体地,判断从POS终端发送来的包含在签到信息中的例如商户号、终端号、签到时间等是否与从手机发送来的包含在签到信息中的例如商户号、终端号、签到时间等是否一致,在不一致的情况下返回签到失败。Next, in the check-in processing step S300, the transaction server determines whether the check-in information transmitted from the POS terminal matches the check-in information transmitted from the mobile phone. If they match, the following transfer risk determination step is continued, otherwise the check-in failure is returned. Specifically, it is determined whether, for example, the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the like included in the check-in information sent from the POS terminal, such as the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, etc., included in the check-in information sent from the mobile phone. Consistent, returning to check-in fails in case of inconsistency.
在移机风险判断步骤S400中,比较从交易服务器上传来的签到位置信息与商户数据库中存储的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。In the transfer risk determination step S400, the check-in location information uploaded from the transaction server and the merchant location information stored in the merchant database are compared, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a shift. Machine risk.
如果在上述第一种定位方式的情况下,则比较通过手机GPS定位获得的手机经纬度信息和商户数据库中存储的商户经纬度信息;如果在上述第二种定位方式的情况下则比较手机所处的基站的经纬度信息和商户数据库中存储的商户经纬度信息;如果在上述第三种定位方式的情况下则比较通过移动基站信号定位 的手机的经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的商户经纬度信息。If in the case of the first positioning method, the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone obtained by the GPS positioning of the mobile phone and the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored in the merchant database are compared; if the second positioning mode is used, the mobile phone is compared. Longitude and latitude information of the base station and merchant latitude and longitude information stored in the merchant database; if in the case of the third positioning method described above, the signal positioning by the mobile base station is compared The latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone and the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored in the merchant database.
下面对于本发明的POS终端移机监控系统的具体实施方式进行说明。The specific implementation of the POS terminal transfer monitoring system of the present invention will be described below.
图2是表示本发明的一实施方式的POS终端的移机监控系统的构造示意图。2 is a view showing the configuration of a transfer monitoring system of a POS terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图2所示,本发明一实施方式的POS终端的移机监控系统包括:POS终端100、手机200、交易服务器400、移机风险判断系统500位置服务器600、用于存储商户档案数据的商户档案数据库700、用于存储基站位置信息的基站位置数据库800。As shown in FIG. 2, the mobile station monitoring system of the POS terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a POS terminal 100, a mobile phone 200, a transaction server 400, a transfer risk determination system 500 location server 600, and a merchant for storing merchant profile data. The archive database 700 is a base station location database 800 for storing base station location information.
在本实施方式中将要举例POS终端100与手机200之间通过扫描二维码的方式进行通信的移机监控系统。In the present embodiment, a transfer monitoring system in which a POS terminal 100 and a mobile phone 200 communicate by scanning a two-dimensional code will be exemplified.
在本实施方式中对普通的POS终端进行软件上的改造,使得增加生成签到二维码生成功能,这样的改造仅是软件上的改造,不需要对硬件进行改造,有利于节省成本,更有利于推广使用。In the embodiment, the software modification on the ordinary POS terminal is performed, so that the generation of the sign-on two-dimensional code generation function is increased, and such transformation is only a software modification, and the hardware is not required to be modified, which is beneficial to cost saving and more Conducive to promotion and use.
这样,POS终端100动态生成包含商户号、终端号、签到时间以及校验信息的签到信息,该签到信息以二维码形式显示在POS终端100的屏幕上供手机200在后续进行扫描。这里,可以对该生成的二维码设定有效期限(例如,10秒、20秒等),过期后该二维码失效。这样能够进一步保障实时性和安全性。In this way, the POS terminal 100 dynamically generates the check-in information including the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the check information, and the check-in information is displayed on the screen of the POS terminal 100 in the form of a two-dimensional code for the mobile phone 200 to scan later. Here, an effective period (for example, 10 seconds, 20 seconds, etc.) may be set for the generated two-dimensional code, and the two-dimensional code is invalid after expiration. This will further ensure real-time and security.
另一方面,POS终端100也将生成的签到信息发送到交易服务器400。On the other hand, the POS terminal 100 also transmits the generated check-in information to the transaction server 400.
收银员打开手机200的摄像头,扫描并识别显示于POS终端100屏幕上的二维码。手机200通过识别二维码就能够获得包含商户号、终端号、签到时间以及校验信息的签到信息。The cashier opens the camera of the handset 200 and scans and identifies the two-dimensional code displayed on the screen of the POS terminal 100. The mobile phone 200 can obtain the check-in information including the merchant number, the terminal number, the check-in time, and the check information by recognizing the two-dimensional code.
另一方面,手机200通过上述三种定位方式即GPS定位手机位置、定位基站位置、基于移动基站信号定位手机位置,获取手机当前位置或者手机所处的基站的位置作为签到位置信息,手机200将扫描识别获取的签到信息和定位获取的签到位置信息转发到交易服务器400。On the other hand, the mobile phone 200 uses the above three positioning methods, that is, GPS locates the mobile phone location, locates the base station location, locates the mobile phone location based on the mobile base station signal, and obtains the current location of the mobile phone or the location of the base station where the mobile phone is located as the check-in location information, and the mobile phone 200 The check-in identification acquired sign-in information and the location-acquired check-in location information are forwarded to the transaction server 400.
具体地,第一种定位方式的情况下,如果有GPS信号,则手机200能够直接通过GPS信号获取当前手机所处位置的经纬度信息,这种情况下,图2中的位置服务器600和基站位置数据库800就可以省略不需要。也就是说,这种情况下手机200将通过GPS信号获取的手机当前位置的经纬度信息作为签到位置信 息。Specifically, in the case of the first positioning mode, if there is a GPS signal, the mobile phone 200 can directly acquire the latitude and longitude information of the current location of the mobile phone through the GPS signal. In this case, the location server 600 and the base station location in FIG. Database 800 can be omitted as needed. That is to say, in this case, the mobile phone 200 uses the latitude and longitude information of the current location of the mobile phone obtained by the GPS signal as the check-in location letter. interest.
在第二种定位方式的情况下,如果GPS信号定位不成功或者没有GPS信号,则通过当前手机200向周围基站300发送请求信息以获取当前基站信息,利用位置服务器600从基站位置数据库800中获取包括国家码(MCC,Mobile Country Code)、网络码(MNC,Mobile Network Code)、位置区域码(LAC,Location Area Code)、当前基站编号信息(CID,Cell ID)的基站信息,并且将基站的位置信息(例如基站经纬度)作为签到位置信息。In the case of the second positioning mode, if the GPS signal is not successfully located or has no GPS signal, the current mobile phone 200 transmits the request information to the surrounding base station 300 to acquire the current base station information, and obtains the base station location database 800 from the base station location database 800 by using the location server 600. Base station information including country code (MCC, Mobile Country Code), network code (MNC, Mobile Network Code), location area code (LAC, Location Area Code), current base station number information (CID, Cell ID), and Location information (e.g., base station latitude and longitude) is used as the check-in location information.
在第三种定位方式的情况下,如果GPS定位不成功或者没有GPS信号,可以基于移动基站信号进行定位,具体地,例如,手机200和位置服务器600采用COO定位、TDOA定位、TOA定位等的定位方法,获取当前手机200的经纬度信息,将该经纬度信息作为签到位置信息。In the case of the third positioning mode, if the GPS positioning is unsuccessful or there is no GPS signal, the positioning may be performed based on the mobile base station signal. Specifically, for example, the mobile phone 200 and the location server 600 adopt COO positioning, TDOA positioning, TOA positioning, and the like. The positioning method acquires the latitude and longitude information of the current mobile phone 200, and uses the latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information.
在第二、第三中定位方式的情况下,签到位置信息可以是返回到手机200后由手机200发送给交易服务器400再转发给移机风险判断系统500,或者也可以是由位置服务器600直接发送给移机风险判断系统500。In the case of the second and third positioning modes, the check-in location information may be sent back to the mobile phone 200 and then sent by the mobile phone 200 to the transaction server 400 and then forwarded to the transfer risk determination system 500, or may be directly sent by the location server 600. It is sent to the transfer risk assessment system 500.
交易服务器400从POS终端100接收签到信息,也从手机200接收手机200识别到的签到信息(以及从手机200上传的签到位置信息)。交易服务器400首先比较从POS终端100上传的签到信息与从手机200上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则继续后续步骤,例如将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到移机风险判断系统500,如果两条签到信息不一致则返回签到失败。The transaction server 400 receives the check-in information from the POS terminal 100, and also receives the check-in information (and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone 200) recognized by the mobile phone 200 from the mobile phone 200. The transaction server 400 first compares whether the sign-in information uploaded from the POS terminal 100 is consistent with the sign-in information uploaded from the mobile phone 200, and if so, continues the subsequent steps, for example, transmitting the sign-in information together with the sign-in location information to the transfer risk determination system 500. If the two check-in messages are inconsistent, the check-in fails.
移机风险判断系统500比较从交易服务器400(或者也可以是从位置服务器600)发送来的签到位置信息与根据签到信息从商户数据库700中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。例如,在上述第一种定位方式的情况下,移机风险判断系统500判断手机的经纬度和商户登记在商户数据库700中的商户经纬度是否一致;在上述第二种定位方式的情况下,移机风险判断系统500判断手机所处位置的基站的经纬度信息和商户登记在商户数据库700中的商户经纬度是否一致;在上述第三种定位方式的情况下,移机风险判断系统500判断手机的经纬度和商户登记在商户数据库700中的商户经纬度是否一致。The transfer risk determination system 500 compares the check-in location information sent from the transaction server 400 (or may also be from the location server 600) with the merchant location information read from the merchant database 700 based on the check-in information, if the deviation between the two is specified Within the scope, it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer. For example, in the case of the first type of positioning, the mobile risk determination system 500 determines whether the latitude and longitude of the mobile phone and the merchant's latitude and longitude registered by the merchant in the merchant database 700 are consistent; in the case of the second positioning mode, the transfer is performed. The risk judgment system 500 determines whether the latitude and longitude information of the base station where the mobile phone is located and whether the latitude and longitude of the merchant registered in the merchant database 700 are consistent; in the case of the third positioning method, the mobile risk determination system 500 determines the latitude and longitude of the mobile phone and Whether the merchant's latitude and longitude of the merchant registered in the merchant database 700 is consistent.
本发明POS终端的移机监控系统以及POS终端的移机监控方法,通过在 POS终端签到环节增加手机端的签到,并借助手机的GPS定位或者移动基站定位,确定POS机签到的位置,从而能够有效识别是否存在移机风险。本发明POS终端的移机监控系统以及POS终端的移机监控方法,无需进行大量的硬件改造,仅需对POS终端进行必要的程序更新,充分利用智能手机已经具备的功能,能够节约改造成本、易于普及推广。The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal are adopted in The POS terminal sign-in link increases the sign-in of the mobile terminal, and determines the location of the POS machine by using the GPS positioning of the mobile phone or the positioning of the mobile base station, thereby effectively identifying whether there is a risk of the transfer. The transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal do not need to perform a large number of hardware transformations, and only need to perform necessary program update on the POS terminal, fully utilize the functions already possessed by the smart phone, and can save the transformation cost, Easy to popularize.
以上例子主要说明了本发明POS终端的移机监控系统以及POS终端的移机监控方法。尽管只对其中一些本发明的具体实施方式进行了描述,但是本领域普通技术人员应当了解,本发明可以在不偏离其主旨与范围内以许多其他的形式实施。因此,所展示的例子与实施方式被视为示意性的而非限制性的,在不脱离如所附各权利要求所定义的本发明精神及范围的情况下,本发明可能涵盖各种的修改与替换。 The above examples mainly illustrate the transfer monitoring system of the POS terminal of the present invention and the transfer monitoring method of the POS terminal. Although only a few of the specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is understood that the invention may be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the present invention is to be construed as illustrative and not restrictive, and the invention may cover various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims With replacement.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,包括下述步骤:A method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal, comprising the steps of:
    签到信息生成步骤,POS终端生成签到信息,将生成的签到信息发送到交易服务器;In the sign-in information generating step, the POS terminal generates the sign-in information, and sends the generated sign-in information to the transaction server;
    手机签到步骤,利用手机以规定的通信方式从移动POS获得所述签到信息,根据规定的定位方式定位手机位置并将手机位置信息作为签到位置信息,将手机获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到交易服务器;In the mobile phone sign-in step, the mobile phone obtains the check-in information from the mobile POS in a prescribed communication manner, locates the mobile phone location according to the specified positioning manner, and uses the mobile phone location information as the check-in location information, and the check-in information obtained by the mobile phone and the check-in information. Location information is sent to the transaction server;
    签到处理步骤,交易服务器判断从POS终端发送来的签到信息与从手机发送来的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则继续下述移机风险判断步骤,否则返回签到失败;以及In the check-in processing step, the transaction server determines whether the check-in information sent from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information sent from the mobile phone, and if yes, continues the following transfer risk determination step, otherwise the check-in fails;
    移机风险判断步骤,比较所述签到位置信息与商户数据库中存储的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk judging step compares the check-in location information with the merchant location information stored in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 1, wherein
    在所述手机签到步骤中,利用GPS定位获得手机的经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,In the mobile phone sign-in step, the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone is obtained by using GPS positioning as the check-in location information,
    在所述移机风险判断步骤,比较作为所述签到位置信息的手机的经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。In the transfer risk determination step, comparing the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no shift Machine risk, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  3. 如权利要求1所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 1, wherein
    在所述手机签到步骤中,获得当前手机所处的基站的经纬度信息并将该基站经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,In the step of signing in the mobile phone, obtaining latitude and longitude information of the base station where the current mobile phone is located, and using the latitude and longitude information of the base station as the check-in location information,
    在所述移机风险判断步骤,比较作为所述签到位置信息的基站经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。In the transfer risk determination step, comparing the latitude and longitude information of the base station as the check-in location information with the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer Risk, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于, The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 1, wherein
    在所述手机签到步骤中,基于手机的移动基站信号采用规定的定位方式获取手机的经纬度信息将该基站经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,In the mobile phone sign-in step, the mobile phone base station signal acquires the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone according to the predetermined positioning manner, and uses the base station latitude and longitude information as the check-in location information.
    在所述移机风险判断步骤,比较作为所述签到位置信息的手机经纬度与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。In the transfer risk judging step, comparing the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the merchant location information stored in the latitude and longitude of the mobile phone as the check-in location information, and determining that there is no transfer risk if the deviation between the two is within the specified range Otherwise, it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  5. 如权利要求4所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 4, wherein
    所述规定的定位方式包括:COO定位、TOA定位、TEOA定位。The specified positioning methods include: COO positioning, TOA positioning, and TEOA positioning.
  6. 如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that
    所述规定的通信方式包括近距离无线传输方式、条码识别方式、声波识别方式。The prescribed communication method includes a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, and a sound wave recognition method.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 6, wherein
    所述条码识别方式包括:条形码识别方式和二维码识别方式。The bar code recognition method includes: a barcode recognition mode and a two-dimensional code recognition mode.
  8. 如权利要求1~5任意一项所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that
    在所述签到信息生成步骤中,POS终端动态生成签到信息。In the check-in information generating step, the POS terminal dynamically generates the sign-in information.
  9. 如权利要求8所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 8, wherein
    在所述签到信息生成步骤中,设定POS终端生成的签到信息在规定时间内有效。In the sign-in information generating step, the sign-in information generated by the POS terminal is set to be valid within a predetermined time.
  10. 如权利要求9所述的POS终端的移机监控方法,其特征在于,The method for monitoring a transfer of a POS terminal according to claim 9, wherein
    所述签到信息中还包括校验信息。The check-in information also includes verification information.
  11. 一种POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,包括:POS终端、手机、交易服务器、移机风险判断系统以及商户档案数据库,A shift monitoring system for a POS terminal, comprising: a POS terminal, a mobile phone, a transaction server, a transfer risk determination system, and a merchant file database,
    POS终端,用于生成签到信息并且将生成的签到信息发送到下述交易服务器;手机,用于以规定的通信方式从所述POS终端获得所述签到信息,并且根据手机GPS定位获得手机位置作为签到位置信息,将获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到下述交易服务器;a POS terminal, configured to generate check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server; the mobile phone is configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and obtain a mobile phone location according to the mobile phone GPS positioning Checking in the location information, and transmitting the obtained check-in information and the check-in location information to the following transaction server;
    交易服务器,用于接收从所述手机上传的签到信息和签到位置信息,并且接收从所述POS终端上传的签到信息,比较从所述POS终端上传的签到信息与从手机上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到下述移机风险判断系统,否则返回签到失败;a transaction server, configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
    商户数据库,用于至少存储的商户位置信息;以及a merchant database for at least stored business location information;
    移机风险判断系统,用于比较从所述交易服务器发送来的签到位置信息与根据所 述签到信息从所述商户数据库中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。a transfer risk determination system for comparing the check-in location information and the base information sent from the transaction server The merchant location information of the sign-in information read from the merchant database, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise it is determined that there is a transfer risk.
  12. 如权利要求11所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,A transfer monitoring system for a POS terminal according to claim 11, wherein
    所述手机利用GPS定位获得手机的经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,The mobile phone uses GPS positioning to obtain latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information.
    所述商户数据库作为商户位置信息存储有商户经纬度信息,The merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant,
    所述移机风险判断系统比较作为所述签到位置信息的手机的经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the prescribed range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk Otherwise, it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  13. 一种POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,包括:A shift monitoring system for a POS terminal, comprising:
    POS终端,用于生成签到信息并且将生成的签到信息发送到下述交易服务器,手机,用于以规定的通信方式从所POS终端获得所述签到信息,并且所述手机利用下述的位置服务器获得包含当前POS终端所处位置的基站信息作为签到位置信息,将获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到下述交易服务器;a POS terminal, configured to generate the check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server, the mobile phone, configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and the mobile phone uses the location server described below Obtaining base station information including the location of the current POS terminal as the check-in location information, and transmitting the obtained check-in information and the check-in location information to the following transaction server;
    交易服务器,用于接收从所述手机上传的签到信息和签到位置信息,并且接收从所述POS终端上传的签到信息,比较从所述POS终端上传的签到信息与从手机上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到下述移机风险判断系统,否则返回签到失败;a transaction server, configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
    商户数据库,用于至少存储的商户位置信息;a merchant database for storing at least merchant location information;
    基站位置数据库,用于至少存储基站位置;a base station location database for storing at least a base station location;
    位置服务器,用于根据手机信号获取包含当前POS终端所处位置的基站信息,并且根据该基站信息从所述基站位置数据库中读出相应基站的基站位置信息;以及移机风险判断系统,用于比较从所述位置服务器获取的所述基站位置信息与根据所述签到信息从所述商户数据库中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。a location server, configured to acquire base station information including a location of the current POS terminal according to the mobile phone signal, and read base station location information of the corresponding base station from the base station location database according to the base station information; and a transfer risk determination system, configured to: Comparing the base station location information acquired from the location server with the merchant location information read from the merchant database according to the sign-in information, if the deviation between the two is within a prescribed range, determining that there is no transfer risk, otherwise Determine the risk of transfer.
  14. 如权利要求8所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,A transfer monitoring system for a POS terminal according to claim 8, wherein
    所述位置服务器根据所述签到位置信息从所述基站位置数据库中读出相应基站的经纬度信息作为所述签到位置信息,The location server reads the latitude and longitude information of the corresponding base station from the base station location database as the check-in location information according to the check-in location information,
    所述商户数据库作为商户位置信息存储有商户经纬度信息,The merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant,
    所述移机风险判断系统比较作为所述签到位置信息的基站经纬度信息与商户数 据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the base station and the number of merchants as the check-in location information According to the latitude and longitude information of the merchant stored in the library as the location information of the merchant, if the deviation between the two is within the specified range, it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise the risk of transfer is judged.
  15. 一种POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,包括:A shift monitoring system for a POS terminal, comprising:
    POS终端,用于生成签到信息并且将生成的签到信息发送到下述交易服务器,手机,用于以规定的通信方式从所POS终端获得所述签到信息,所述手机利用下述位置服务器获得手机位置信息作为签到位置信息,将获取的所述签到信息和所述签到位置信息发送到下述交易服务器;a POS terminal, configured to generate the check-in information and send the generated check-in information to a transaction server, where the mobile phone is configured to obtain the check-in information from the POS terminal in a prescribed communication manner, and the mobile phone obtains the mobile phone by using the location server The location information is used as the check-in location information, and the acquired check-in information and the check-in location information are sent to the following transaction server;
    交易服务器,用于接收从所述手机上传的签到信息和签到位置信息,并且接收从所述POS终端上传的签到信息,比较从所述POS终端上传的签到信息与从手机上传的签到信息是否一致,如果一致则将上述签到信息连同上述签到位置信息一起发送到下述移机风险判断系统,否则返回签到失败;a transaction server, configured to receive the check-in information and the check-in location information uploaded from the mobile phone, and receive the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal, and compare whether the check-in information uploaded from the POS terminal is consistent with the check-in information uploaded from the mobile phone. If the agreement is the same, the above check-in information is sent together with the above-mentioned check-in location information to the following transfer risk judgment system, otherwise the return check-in fails;
    商户数据库,用于至少存储的商户位置信息;a merchant database for storing at least merchant location information;
    基站位置数据库,用于至少存储基站位置;a base station location database for storing at least a base station location;
    位置服务器,用于根据手机的移动基站信号获取手机位置信息;以及a location server, configured to obtain mobile phone location information according to a mobile base station signal of the mobile phone;
    移机风险判断系统,用于比较从所述交易服务器发送来的所述签到位置信息与根据所述签到信息从所述商户数据库中读取的商户位置信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。a transfer risk determination system, configured to compare the check-in location information sent from the transaction server with the merchant location information read from the merchant database according to the check-in information, if the deviation between the two is within a prescribed range Then it is judged that there is no risk of transfer, otherwise it is judged that there is a risk of transfer.
  16. 如权利要求8所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,A transfer monitoring system for a POS terminal according to claim 8, wherein
    所述位置服务器根据COO定位、TOA定位、TEOA定位中的任意一种确定手机的经纬度信息作为签到位置信息,The location server determines the latitude and longitude information of the mobile phone as the check-in location information according to any one of COO positioning, TOA positioning, and TEOA positioning.
    所述商户数据库作为商户位置信息存储有商户经纬度信息,The merchant database stores the latitude and longitude information of the merchant as the location information of the merchant,
    所述移机风险判断系统比较作为所述签到位置信息的经纬度信息与商户数据库中存储的作为商户位置信息的商户经纬度信息,如果两者的偏差在规定范围内则判断不存在移机风险,否则判断存在移机风险。The transfer risk determination system compares the latitude and longitude information of the check-in location information with the merchant latitude and longitude information stored as the merchant location information in the merchant database, and if the deviation between the two is within the prescribed range, it is determined that there is no transfer risk, otherwise Determine the risk of transfer.
  17. 如权利要求11~16任意一项所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,The transfer monitoring system of a POS terminal according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein
    所述规定的通信方式包括近距离无线传输方式、条码识别方式、声波识别方式。The prescribed communication method includes a short-range wireless transmission method, a barcode recognition method, and a sound wave recognition method.
  18. 如权利要求17所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,A transfer monitoring system for a POS terminal according to claim 17, wherein
    所述条码识别方式包括:条形码识别方式和二维码识别方式。The bar code recognition method includes: a barcode recognition mode and a two-dimensional code recognition mode.
  19. 如权利要求11~16任意一项所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于, The transfer monitoring system of a POS terminal according to any one of claims 11 to 16, wherein
    所述POS终端用于动态生成签到信息并且设定POS终端生成的签到信息在规定时间内有效。The POS terminal is configured to dynamically generate the check-in information and set the check-in information generated by the POS terminal to be valid within a predetermined time.
  20. 如权利要求19所述的POS终端的移机监控系统,其特征在于,A transfer monitoring system for a POS terminal according to claim 19, wherein
    所述POS终端具备用于生成包含签到信息的条形码或者二维码的条码生成单元。 The POS terminal is provided with a barcode generating unit for generating a barcode or a two-dimensional code including the sign-in information.
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