WO2017092140A1 - 除尘模块、净化装置及挂壁式空调器 - Google Patents

除尘模块、净化装置及挂壁式空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017092140A1
WO2017092140A1 PCT/CN2015/099946 CN2015099946W WO2017092140A1 WO 2017092140 A1 WO2017092140 A1 WO 2017092140A1 CN 2015099946 W CN2015099946 W CN 2015099946W WO 2017092140 A1 WO2017092140 A1 WO 2017092140A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roller brush
dust
roller
module according
dust removing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/099946
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
田镇龙
姜凤华
张健
Original Assignee
美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201520980903.0U external-priority patent/CN205279256U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866336.0A external-priority patent/CN105352041B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866919.3A external-priority patent/CN105352043B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981351.5U external-priority patent/CN205279360U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981360.4U external-priority patent/CN205425160U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520980872.9U external-priority patent/CN205279255U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520980929.5U external-priority patent/CN205372973U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981535.1U external-priority patent/CN205279361U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866408.1A external-priority patent/CN105333511B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981983.1U external-priority patent/CN205279362U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981771.3U external-priority patent/CN205279401U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866166.6A external-priority patent/CN105276771B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981531.3U external-priority patent/CN205279400U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866522.4A external-priority patent/CN105327873B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510867481.0A external-priority patent/CN105402851B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981982.7U external-priority patent/CN205279257U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866169.XA external-priority patent/CN105333510B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201510866917.4A external-priority patent/CN105299765B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520981457.5U external-priority patent/CN205279399U/zh
Priority claimed from CN201520980874.8U external-priority patent/CN205341352U/zh
Application filed by 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 filed Critical 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司
Publication of WO2017092140A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017092140A1/zh

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of household appliances, in particular to a dust removing module, a purifying device and a wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the dust removing module of the wall-mounted air conditioner includes a roller brush that is in rotational contact with the filter screen of the screen device, and is used for removing dust and the like from the filter net.
  • the roller brush is usually adhered to a blockage such as dust, such as If it is not removed in time, it will affect the cleaning effect of the roller brush.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides a dust removal module, a purification device, and a wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the dust removing module of the embodiment of the present invention includes a roller brush and a dust removing member.
  • the roller brush is used for rolling contact with a filter of a wall-mounted air conditioner to clean the filter.
  • the cleaning member is disposed on one side of the roller brush and is in contact with the roller brush. The cleaning member is used to comb the roller brush to remove clogging on the roller brush.
  • the cleaning member when the roller brush rotates, can remove the plugs such as dust adhered to the roller brush, so that the roller brush can better remove dust, hair, etc. on the filter net. The effect of the blockage.
  • the dust removing module includes a dust collecting box, and the dust collecting box includes a top surface, and the top surface is formed with a dust collecting port, and the rolling brush is rotatably disposed at the dust collecting port.
  • the cleaning member is disposed within the dust box.
  • the dust box includes a bottom surface opposite to the top surface, and the bottom surface is formed with a dust exhaust port that communicates with the dust collecting port.
  • the cleaning member is disposed adjacent to the dust exhaust port.
  • the ash cleaning member includes a comb portion formed with a plurality of comb teeth arranged in the axial direction of the roller brush and in contact with the roller brush.
  • the number of the combs is two, and the two combs sandwich the roller brush.
  • the cleaning member includes a frame, the frame is substantially rectangular, and includes a left side wall and a right side wall, the two comb portions respectively from the left side wall and the right side
  • the top ends of the side walls extend upwardly and toward each other and form the comb teeth at the ends.
  • the comb teeth are arranged along the entire length of the roller brush.
  • an angle between a length direction of the comb teeth and a tangential direction of the roller brush is less than 90 degrees at a contact portion of the comb tooth and the roller brush.
  • the roller brush includes a roller; and a brush that is wound on the roller.
  • the brush comprises hard bristles and soft bristles.
  • the hard bristles and the soft bristles are spirally spaced along the axial direction of the roller.
  • the purification apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described dust removal module.
  • a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the above-described dust removing module.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing a three-dimensional assembly of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a face frame of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view showing the IV of the face frame of Fig. 3.
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion III of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Fig. 2;
  • Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a state of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion V of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Fig. 6.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing another state of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion VII of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Fig. 8.
  • Fig. 10 is a view showing the configuration of a screen device of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the screen device of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic exploded view of the first roller brush of the screen device of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX of the screen device of Figure 10;
  • Figure 14 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion XI of the screen device of Figure 13;
  • Fig. 15 is a view showing a state of a grid assembly of a screen device of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 16 is a view showing the configuration of a chassis of a screen device of a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is an enlarged schematic view showing the XV of the chassis of Figure 16 .
  • Fig. 18 is a view showing the configuration of a screen holder of the screen device of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 19 is an enlarged schematic view of the screen holder of Figure 18 at XVII.
  • Fig. 20 is a view showing the structure of the inlet grill of the screen device of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is an enlarged schematic view showing the XIV of the entrance grill of Fig. 20.
  • Fig. 22 is a schematic view showing the assembly of the first rotating wheel and the driving wheel of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line XXI-XXI of Figure 22;
  • Fig. 24 is a perspective view showing the first rotor and the driving wheel of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 25 is a perspective view showing the drive wheel of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 26 is a plan view schematically showing a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 27 is an enlarged schematic view showing the wall-mounted air conditioner E of Fig. 26.
  • Fig. 28 is a schematic view showing still another state of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the XXV direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Figure 28;
  • Figure 30 is a cross-sectional view showing the A-A direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner of Figure 29;
  • Fig. 31 is a perspective view showing the dust removing module of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 32 is a perspective view showing the drive unit of the dust removing module of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 33 is a perspective view showing the roller brush of the dust removing module of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 34 is a perspective view showing the cleaning member of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 35 is a perspective view showing the dust removing module of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 36 is an enlarged schematic view of the dust removing module C of Figure 35.
  • Fig. 37 is a perspective view showing the assembly of a purifying device for a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 38 is a view showing a state of a purifying device for a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 39 is a view showing another state of the purifying apparatus of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 40 is an exploded perspective view showing the purification apparatus of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 41 is another exploded perspective view of the purifying apparatus of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 42 is a view showing the configuration of a purifying apparatus for a wall-mounted air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically connected, or may be electrically connected or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or interaction of two elements relationship. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined.
  • Connected, or integrated Connections may be mechanical connections, may be electrical connections or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements.
  • Connected, or integrated Connections may be mechanical connections, may be electrical connections or may communicate with each other; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, may be internal communication of two elements or an interaction relationship of two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • a wall-mounted air conditioner 100 includes a casing 10 , a screen device 20 , and a purification device 30 .
  • the wall-mounted air conditioner 100 has a long three-dimensional shape, that is, the wall-mounted air conditioner 100 has a length higher than its height and thickness.
  • the casing 10 is formed with a chamber 10a for receiving a cross flow fan (not shown) and a heat exchanger (not shown) for the wall-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the housing 10 includes a chassis 11, a face frame 13, a panel 15, and an end cover 17.
  • the face frame 13 is placed on the chassis 11.
  • the upper side surface 13a of the face frame 13 is formed with a receiving groove 13b, and the bottom of the receiving groove 13b is formed with an air inlet 131.
  • the air inlet 131 is used to introduce the air outside the wall-mounted air conditioner 100 into the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, and exchange heat with a heat exchanger (not shown) in the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, and then discharge it into the room.
  • the face frame 13 includes a first engaging structure and a mounting seat 135.
  • the first engaging structure is formed on the inner side wall 133 of the air inlet 131.
  • the first engaging structure is a face frame card slot 1331. It should be noted that the face frame card slot 1331 may be a through hole or a recessed structure such as a blind hole.
  • the air inlet 131 is substantially rectangular, and its longitudinal direction extends in the longitudinal direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the face frame card slot 1331 is located at a portion 1333 where the inner side wall 133 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the air inlet 131.
  • the inner side wall 133 forms a positioning hole 1337 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the air inlet 131 and away from the portion 1335 of the face frame slot 1331.
  • the mount 135 is disposed on one side of the air inlet 131 along the longitudinal direction of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the mounting seat 135 is formed with a mounting groove 1351 that communicates with the receiving groove 13b.
  • the mounting groove 1351 is formed with a mounting notch 1351a at the bottom of the receiving groove 13b.
  • the panel 15 is disposed in front of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, the end cover 17 is disposed on the left and right sides of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, and the panel 15 and the end cover 17 both cover the face frame 13.
  • the screen device 20 is disposed in the housing groove 13b and covers the mounting slot 1351a.
  • the screen device 20 includes a first roller brush 21, a filter net 22, a grill assembly 23, and a drive wheel 24.
  • the first roller brush 21 includes a first roller 211, a first brush 212, and a first runner 213.
  • the first roller 211 is a hollow shaft, and the inner surface 211a of the first roller 211 extends inward with a key bar 2111, and the longitudinal direction of the key bar 2111 extends in the longitudinal direction of the central axis of the first roller 211.
  • the first brush 212 is wound around the first roller 211.
  • the first brush 212 includes bristles disposed thereon.
  • the first runner 213 is disposed at both ends of the first roller 211.
  • the first reel 213 is a gear.
  • the first reel 213 extends outwardly from one end to form a mounting shaft 2131.
  • a key groove 2131a is formed in the mounting shaft 2131, and the mounting shaft 2131 is disposed in the first roller 211 by the key bar 2111 and the key groove 2131a.
  • the filter 22 is stretch-wound on the first roller brush 21, that is, the filter mesh 22 is in contact with the first roller brush 21, so that the bristles on the first brush 212 can filter the dust on the filter mesh 212 from the filter.
  • the net 212 is brushed or loosened.
  • the filter 22 includes a conveyor belt 221 and a screen 222.
  • the conveyor belt 221 is stretch-wound on the first reel 213, and the conveyor belt 221 is a rack that cooperates with the first reel 213.
  • the screen 222 is disposed on the conveyor belt 221.
  • the screen 222 can be fixed to the conveyor belt 221 by heat fusion, and thus, the screen 222 can be prevented from falling off the conveyor belt 221 during the movement.
  • the distance between the screen 222 and the first roller 211 is smaller than the thickness of the first brush 212, in other words, the screen 222 and the first brush 212 are kept in contact.
  • the grille assembly 23 is mated with the air inlet 131.
  • the outer side wall 231 of the grille assembly 23 is provided with a second engaging structure matched with the first engaging structure, and the second engaging structure is a grille hook 2311.
  • the inlet grill 236 is detachably disposed on the face frame 13 and covers the air inlet 131 by the first engaging structure and the second engaging structure.
  • the grille assembly 23 is substantially rectangular, and the grille hook 2311 is located at a portion of the outer side wall 231 that is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the grille assembly 23.
  • the outer side wall 231 of the grille assembly 23 is perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the grille assembly 23 and away from the grille hook 2311.
  • the positioning post 2361 is matched with the positioning hole 1337.
  • the grille assembly 23 is positioned by the positioning hole 1337 and the positioning post 2361. Fitted to the face frame 13.
  • a portion of the outer side wall 231 of the grille assembly 23 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the grille assembly 23 is formed with a grille hook groove 2312.
  • the grille hook 2311 includes a mounting portion 2311a and a latching portion 2311b connected to the mounting portion 2311a.
  • the 2311a is disposed in the grille hook groove 2312, and the latching portion 2311b exposes the grille hook groove 2312.
  • the latching portion 2311b includes a first guiding surface 2311c and a second guiding surface 2311d extending across the first guiding surface 2311c.
  • the first guiding surface 2311c extends obliquely upward along the direction in which the grille hook 2311 is engaged with the surface frame slot 1331.
  • the second guiding surface 2311d extends obliquely downward along the direction in which the grille hook 2311 is engaged in the face frame card slot 1331.
  • the positioning post 2361 When the grid assembly 23 is installed, the positioning post 2361 is first inserted into the positioning hole 1337, the outer side wall 231 of the grid assembly 23 is abutted against the inner side wall 133 of the face frame 13, and then the grid assembly 23 is pressed downward to make the grid The grid hook 2311 is snapped into the face frame card slot 1331 to mount the grille assembly 23 to the face frame 13.
  • the grille assembly 23 When the grille assembly 23 is removed, the grille assembly 23 is pulled up, so that the grille hook 2311 is disengaged from the face frame slot 1331, and then the positioning post 2361 is pulled out from the positioning hole 1337, and the mask can be removed from the face frame.
  • the grille assembly 23 is removed 13 .
  • the outer side wall 231 of the grille assembly 23 is formed with a socket 2364 through which the filter screen 22 is inserted through the socket 2364.
  • the socket 2364 can be quickly loaded into or removed from the grill assembly 23.
  • a roller accommodating portion 232 is formed in the grille assembly 23, and the first roller brush 21 is rotatably disposed in the roller accommodating portion 232. Also formed in the grille assembly 23 is a screen rail 233 that communicates with the brush housing portion 232 and extends in a tangential direction of the first roller brush 21, and the screen rail 233 is wound on the first roller brush 21 when the screen 222 is wound.
  • the guide screen 222 moves.
  • the height of the screen track 233 is greater than the thickness of the screen 222, thus facilitating movement of the screen 222 within the screen track 233.
  • the grill assembly 23 includes a chassis 234, a screen bracket 235, and an entrance grill 236.
  • the bottom frame 234 is substantially rectangular, and one end of the chassis 234 is formed with a roller holder 2341.
  • the first roller brush 21 is disposed on the roller holder 2341.
  • the rotation axis of the first roller brush 21 is substantially perpendicular to the length of the chassis 234. . That is, after the first roller brush 21 is disposed on the roller holder 2341, the rotation axis of the first roller brush 21 and the width direction of the chassis 234 are substantially parallel.
  • the chassis 234 includes a bottom grill 2342, a lower sidewall 2343, and a first snap structure 2343b and a third snap structure 2343c formed on the inner surface 2343a of the lower sidewall 2343.
  • the bottom grill 2342 has a substantially rectangular sheet shape.
  • the lower sidewall 2343 extends upward from the edge of the bottom grill 2342.
  • a portion of the lower sidewall 2343 corresponding to the brush holder 2341 is formed with a pivot hole 2344.
  • the central axis of the pivot hole 2344 is substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the chassis 234.
  • the first roller brush 21 is disposed on the roller holder by pivotal rotation. On 2341.
  • the mesh bracket 235 is disposed in the chassis 234 and on the side of the roller holder 2341.
  • a lower rail 2332 is formed between the chassis 234 and the screen support 235.
  • the filter holder 235 is formed with a second fastening structure 2351.
  • the filter holder 235 is disposed on the chassis 234 by the cooperation of the first fastening structure 2343b and the second fastening structure 2351.
  • the inlet grill 236 is disposed on the chassis 234 and covers the screen bracket 235.
  • the inlet grill 236 covers the roller holder 2341 to form the roller housing portion 232, and the upper rail 2331 is formed between the inlet grill 236 and the screen bracket 235.
  • the screen rail 233 includes an upper rail 2331 and a lower rail 2332.
  • the outer lower sidewall 2363 of the inlet grill 236 is formed with a fourth snap structure 2365.
  • the inlet grill 236 is disposed on the chassis 234 by the cooperation of the third snap structure 2343c and the fourth snap structure 2365.
  • the entrance grill 236 includes an upper grill 2362 having a substantially rectangular sheet shape and an upper sidewall 2363 extending downward from the edge of the upper grill 2362.
  • the upper side wall 2363 is perpendicular to the length of the chassis 234 and away from the brush housing portion 232, and is formed with a socket 2364.
  • the socket 2364 is in communication with the upper rail 2331 for inserting the filter 22.
  • the length of the filter 22 is greater than the length of the grid assembly 23 and less than twice the length of the inlet grill 236.
  • the driving wheel 24 is disposed outside the grill assembly 23 and coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating wheel 213 through a pivot hole 2344 for connecting with the driving device to drive the first roller brush 21 to rotate.
  • the first runner 213 is formed with a runner slot 2132 in the axial direction, and the runner slot 2132 is formed with an axial stopper 2132a and a steering stopper 2132b.
  • the first reel 213 is formed with a transfer groove 2133, and the reel slot 2132 is formed in the transfer groove 2133.
  • the first reel 213 includes a third latching surface 2132c and a fourth latching surface 2132d that are parallel to the revolver slot 2132.
  • the first rotating wheel 213 includes a connecting plate 2134 extending inward from the inner surface 2133a of the transfer groove 2133 and extending perpendicularly to the first rotating wheel 213.
  • the rotating wheel groove 2132 is formed on the connecting plate 2134.
  • the driving wheel 24 extends in the axial direction with a rotating wheel buckle 241 that cooperates with the rotating wheel slot 2132.
  • the driving wheel 24 is coaxially connected with the first rotating wheel 213 by the snap fit of the rotating buckle 241 and the rotating wheel slot 2132. .
  • the runner buckle 241 includes an axial latching portion 2411 and a steering restricting portion 2412.
  • the axial latching portion 2411 cooperates with the axial stop portion 2132a for defining an axial degree of freedom between the drive wheel 24 and the first runner 213.
  • the steering restriction portion 2412 cooperates with the steering stopper portion 2132b for defining a circumferential degree of freedom between the drive wheel 24 and the first runner 213.
  • the first roller brush 21 and the drive wheel 24 of the filter device 20 are installed, the first roller brush 21 is first mounted on the roller holder 2341 so that the central axis of the first roller brush 21 and the axis of the pivot hole 2344 coincide. Then, the driving wheel 24 is inserted into the first rotating wheel 213 from the outside of the chassis 234 through the pivot hole 2344, and the first rotating wheel 213 and the driving wheel 24 are fixed, so that the first rolling brush 21 and the driving wheel 24 can be rotated together.
  • the drive wheel 24 and the runner buckle 241 are integrally formed.
  • the driving wheel 24 extends radially outwardly from the rotating wheel buckle 241 to form a detaching portion 244 that penetrates the opposite end faces of the driving wheel 24.
  • a tool for example, a pliers
  • the reel buckle 241 is pressed inwardly to deform the reel buckle 241 inwardly away from the reel slot 2132, so that the driving can be performed.
  • the wheel 24 is detached from the first wheel 213.
  • the axial locking portion 2411 includes a first guiding surface 2411a and a second guiding surface 2411b extending across the first guiding surface 2411a.
  • the first guiding surface 2411a is inserted into the rotating wheel slot 2132 along the vertical rotating buckle 241. Tilting upwardly, the second guiding surface 2411b extends obliquely downward in the direction in which the vertical reel buckle 241 is snapped into the reel slot 2132.
  • the first guiding surface 2411a is forced to elastically deform the wheel buckle 241, and after the wheel buckle 241 is completely turned into the wheel card slot 2132, the wheel buckle 241 is restored and deformed to drive The wheel 24 is fixed to the first reel 213.
  • the second guiding surface 2411b is inclined, so that the deformation trajectory of the turning buckle 241 can substantially coincide with the second guiding surface 2411b, thereby reducing
  • the friction of the runner buckle 241 with the first runner 213 during disassembly makes it easier to disassemble the drive wheel 24.
  • the drive wheel 24 includes a hollow adapter shaft 242 extending along the axial first wheel 213.
  • the wheel buckle 241 is located within the adapter shaft 242, and the adapter shaft 242 and the adapter groove 2133 are mated.
  • the distance between the joint portion 2413 of the axial latching portion 2411 and the steering restricting portion 2412 to the end surface 2421 of the adapter shaft 242 is equal to the thickness of the connecting plate 2134.
  • the driving wheel 24 includes a latching member 243 extending from the end surface 2421 of the adapter shaft 242 to the driving wheel 24 in the axial direction.
  • the latching member 243 includes a first latching surface 2431 and a second latching surface 2432 which are parallel to each other.
  • the latching member 243 is attached to the third latching surface 2132c via the first latching surface 2431, and is disposed in the reel latching slot 2132 by the second latching surface 2432 and the fourth latching surface 2132d.
  • the connecting plate 2134 further includes a connecting surface 2134a that is in contact with the end surface 2421 of the adapter shaft 242.
  • the edge where the connecting surface 2134a intersects the third latching surface 2132c and the edge that intersects the fourth latching surface 2132d are obtuse.
  • the purification device 30 is mounted on the mount 135.
  • the purification device 30 includes a dust removal module 31, a ventilation module 32, and a connection module 33.
  • the dust removing module 31 includes a roller brush 311, a driving unit 312, a dust collecting box 313, and a cleaning member 314.
  • the roller brush 311 includes a roller 3111 and a brush 3112.
  • the brush 3112 is wound around the roller 3111.
  • the brush 3112 includes hard bristles 3112a and soft bristles 3112b.
  • the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b are arranged in a spiral shape spaced apart in the axial direction of the roller 3111.
  • the central axis of the roller brush 311 and the central axis of the first roller brush 21 are disposed substantially in parallel.
  • the roller brush 311 rotates to remove dust on the filter screen 22.
  • the material of the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b is plastic.
  • the material of the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b is polyamide (Polyamide, PA) or polypropylene (PP) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET).
  • the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b are subjected to an antistatic treatment.
  • the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b have a diameter of 0.01 to 1 mm and a length of 1 to 25 mm.
  • the brush 3112 is fixed to the roller 3111 by gluing.
  • the driving unit 312 is configured to drive the roller 311 to rotate and to drive the filter 22 to move, so that the roller 311 is in rolling contact with the filter 22 through the mounting groove 1351, thereby removing the blockage on the filter 22.
  • the drive unit 312 includes a motor 312a, a screen drive assembly 3121b, a case body 3121e, a roller drive assembly 3122b, and a case 3122c.
  • the motor 312a includes a drive motor 3121a and a roller motor 3122a.
  • the drive motor 3121a is used to drive the drive wheel 24 to rotate through the screen drive assembly 3121b to move the filter screen 22.
  • the drive motor 3121a is mounted outside the casing 3121e.
  • the roller motor 3122a is used to drive the roller brush 311 to rotate by the roller drive assembly 3122b and is mounted to the case 3122c. outer.
  • the screen drive assembly 3121b is disposed in the casing 3121e and is coupled to the drive motor 3121a and the drive wheel 24.
  • the screen drive assembly 3121b includes a drive gear 3121c and an intermediate gear 3121d.
  • the drive gear 3121c is mounted on the rotor of the drive motor 3121a.
  • the intermediate gear 3121d is meshed with the drive gear 3121c and the drive wheel 24.
  • the central axis of the drive wheel 24, the central axis of the drive gear 3121c, and the central axis of the intermediate gear 3121d are located on the same plane and are parallel to each other.
  • the pitch circle diameter of the intermediate gear 3121d is larger than the diameter of the index circle of the drive wheel 24.
  • the casing 3121e includes a casing 2131f fixedly mounted on the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, and a casing 2131g detachably assembled to the casing 2131f.
  • the box base 2131f is provided with a box seat boss 2131h
  • the box cover 2131g is provided with a box cover buckle 2131i engaged with the box seat boss 2131h, and the box cover 2131g is matched with the box by the box seat boss 2131h and the box cover buckle 2131i.
  • the seat 2131f is assembled together.
  • the roller drive unit 3122b is disposed in the case 3122c and is coupled to the roller motor 3122a and the roller brush 311.
  • the roller drive assembly 3122b includes an input wheel 3122h, an output wheel 3122i, and a transition gear 3122j.
  • the input wheel 3122h is mounted at one end of the roller brush 311.
  • the output wheel 3122i is mounted on the rotor of the roller motor 3122a.
  • the input wheel 3122h and the output wheel 3122i are both spur gears.
  • the transition gear 3122j is meshed with the input wheel 3122h and the output wheel 3122i.
  • the pitch circle diameter of the transition gear 3122j is larger than the pitch circle diameter of the input wheel 3122h.
  • the central axis of the input wheel 3122h, the central axis of the output wheel 3122i, and the central axis of the transition gear 3122j are on the same plane and are parallel to each other.
  • the case 3122c includes a case 3122d fixedly mounted on the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, and a case cover 3122e detachably assembled to the case 3122d.
  • the box seat 3122d is provided with a protrusion 3122f.
  • the box cover 3122e is provided with a bayonet 3122g which cooperates with the protrusion 3122f.
  • the box cover 3122e is assembled with the box base 3122d by the protrusion 3122f and the bayonet 3122g.
  • the dust box 313 cooperates with the mounting groove 1351 and is used to collect the blockage on the filter 22.
  • the cleaning member 314 is disposed on one side of the roller brush 311 and is in contact with the roller brush 311.
  • the cleaning member 314 is used to comb the roller brush 311 to remove the blockage on the roller brush 311.
  • the cleaning member 314 includes a comb portion 3141 and a frame 3142.
  • the comb portion 3141 is formed with a plurality of comb teeth 3141a arranged in the axial direction of the roller brush 311 and in contact with the roller brush 311.
  • the number of the comb portions 3141 is two, and the two comb portions 3141 sandwich the roller brush 311.
  • the comb teeth 3141a are arranged along the entire length of the roller brush 311. At the contact portion of the comb teeth 3141a and the roller brush 311, the angle between the longitudinal direction of the comb teeth 3141a and the tangential direction of the roller brush 311 is less than 90 degrees.
  • the frame 3142 is substantially rectangular and includes a left side wall 3142a and a right side wall 3142b.
  • the two comb portions 3141 extend upwardly and oppositely from the top ends of the left side wall 3142a and the right side wall 3142b, respectively, and form comb teeth 3141a at the ends.
  • the first card is extended outwardly from the edge of the dust box 313 near the mounting slot 1351a. 3131.
  • a first dust removing buckle structure 3132 is formed on the first card strip 3131.
  • the second dust-removing buckle structure (not shown) of the first dust-removing buckle structure 3132 is formed at the mounting slot 1351a, and the cleaning device 30 is installed in the first dust-removing buckle structure 3132 and the second dust-removing buckle structure. Block 135.
  • the dust box 313 is formed with a dust collecting port 3133 that communicates with the receiving groove 13b and a dust exhaust port 3134 that communicates with the dust collecting port 3133.
  • a first assembly buckle 3135 is formed on one side of the dust box 313.
  • the dust box 313 includes a top surface 313a and a bottom surface 313b opposite to the top surface 313a.
  • the dust collecting port 3133 is formed on the top surface 313a, and the roller brush 311 is rotatably disposed at the dust collecting port 3133.
  • the dust exhaust port 3134 is formed on the bottom surface 313b.
  • the cleaning member 314 is disposed adjacent to the dust outlet 3134.
  • the ventilation module 32 includes a volute 321, a fan 322, a ventilating valve core 323, an air cleaner 324, and a ventilating spool motor 325.
  • the volute 321 includes a volute portion 3211, a first volute tongue portion 3212, and a second volute tongue portion 3213.
  • the first volute tongue portion 3212 and the second volute tongue portion 3213 extend outwardly from the volute portion 3211 and communicate with the volute portion 3211.
  • the first volute portion 3212 is formed with a first intake port 3212a and an exhaust port 3212b.
  • the exhaust port 3212b is in communication with the room.
  • An opening 3212c is defined in a sidewall of the first volute portion 3212.
  • the second volute portion 3213 is formed with a first air outlet 3213a, and the first air outlet 3213a communicates with the outdoor.
  • the fan 322 is housed in the volute 3211 and is disposed coaxially with the volute 3211.
  • a second assembly buckle 3216 is formed on one side of the volute 321 to cooperate with the first assembly buckle 3135.
  • the dust removal module is assembled with the second assembly buckle 316 and the second assembly buckle 3216 to be assembled with the ventilation module 32.
  • the volute 321 includes a first housing 3214 and a second housing 3215 which are divided along a central axis of the vertical volute 3211.
  • the first housing 3214 includes a first volute casing 3214a, a first volute casing 3214b, and a second volute casing 3214c.
  • the second housing 3215 includes a second volute 3215a, a third volute 3215b, and a fourth volute 3215c.
  • the first volute casing 3214a cooperates with the second volute casing 3215a to form the volute 3211.
  • the first volute tongue 3214b and the third volute tongue 3215b cooperate to form a first volute 3211
  • the second volute casing 3214c and the fourth volute casing 3215c cooperate to form a second volute portion 3213.
  • the fan 322 is housed in the volute 3211 and is disposed coaxially with the volute 3211.
  • the venting valve core 323 is disposed in the first volute portion 3212 and is configured to selectively communicate the first air inlet 3212a and the first air outlet 3213a or the communication air outlet 3212b and the first air outlet 3213a.
  • the air cleaner 324 is disposed in the first volute portion 3212 and between the first intake port 3212a and the exhaust port 3212b.
  • the air cleaner 30 is inserted into the first volute portion 3212 through an opening 3212c in the first volute portion 3212.
  • the air cleaner 324 includes a High Efficiency Particle Air Filter (HEPA Filter).
  • the ventilating spool motor 325 is disposed outside the first volute portion 3212 and is coupled to the venting valve spool 323. Vent valve spool motor 325 is used to drive the ventilation spool 323 to rotate.
  • the gas exchange valve core motor 325 is a stepping motor.
  • the gas exchange valve core motor 325 has a small volume and high control precision.
  • the vent spool motor 325 can be a servo motor.
  • connection module 33 is connected to the dust removal module 31 and the ventilation module 32.
  • the connection module 33 includes a connection housing 331, a reversing spool 332, and a reversing spool motor 333.
  • the connecting case 331 is formed with a dust suction port 3311, a second air outlet 3312, and a second air inlet 3313.
  • the dust suction port 3311 is in communication with the dust exhaust port 3134.
  • the second air outlet 3312 is in communication with the second air inlet 3313.
  • the second intake port 3313 communicates with the chamber 10a formed by the housing 10.
  • the connecting case 331 includes an upper cover 3314 and a lower cover 3315.
  • the upper cover 3314 and the lower cover 3315 are assembled together by a snap structure.
  • the reversing spool 332 is disposed in the connecting housing 331.
  • the reversing spool 332 is configured to selectively communicate the suction port 3311 and the second air outlet 3312 or to communicate with the second air inlet 3313 and the second air outlet 3312.
  • the reversing spool motor 333 is mounted on the upper cover 3314, and the reversing spool motor 333 is used to drive the reversing spool 332 to rotate.
  • the reversing spool motor 333 is a stepping motor.
  • the reversing spool motor 333 has a small volume and high control precision.
  • the reversing spool motor 333 can be a servo motor.
  • the ventilation spool 323 rotates and closes the first intake port 3212a to communicate the first air outlet 3213a and the exhaust port 3212b.
  • the fan 322 is rotatable in the first direction to allow the outdoor air to be taken in from the outside through the first air outlet 3213a to flow into the room through the exhaust port 3212b.
  • the air pressure in the room increases as the amount of air discharged increases. Under the action of the pressure difference between the indoor and outdoor air, the indoor air can flow from the gaps such as the door to the outside, thereby keeping the indoor air fresh.
  • the purifying device 30 When the purifying device 30 turns on the ventilation function and the fan 322 rotates in the second direction, the purifying device 30 draws in the indoor air through the exhaust port 3212b to flow to the outside through the first air outlet 3213a.
  • the air pressure in the room is small as the air discharge increases. Under the action of the indoor and outdoor air pressure difference, the outdoor air can flow into the room through the gaps such as the door gap, thereby keeping the indoor air fresh.
  • the reversing valve core 332 rotates to close the second air inlet 3313 and the gas exchange valve core 323 rotates to close the exhaust port 3212b to communicate the dust exhaust port 3134 and the first air outlet 3213a.
  • the fan 322 is rotated in the second direction, so that the plug such as dust in the dust removing module 31 is discharged to the outside through the first air outlet 3213a through the dust exhaust port 3134 to maintain the dust removing effect of the purifying device 30.
  • the reversing valve core 332 When the purifying device 30 is turned on, the reversing valve core 332 is rotated to close the dust suction port 3311 and the gas exchange valve core 323 is rotated to close the exhaust port 3212b to communicate the second air inlet 3313 and the first air outlet 3213a.
  • the fan 322 rotates in the second direction, so that the odor in the wall-mounted air conditioner is sucked through the first exhaust port through the second air inlet 3313.
  • the 3212b is discharged to the outside to prevent the odor from being discharged into the room through the air supply port of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100, thereby affecting the user experience.
  • the odor in the wall-mounted air conditioner 100 can be generated by the mold in the wall-mounted air conditioner 100. Therefore, the negative ion generated by the negative ion generator can be entered by installing a negative ion generator at the air supply opening of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the wall-type air conditioner 100 is installed to kill the mold in the wall-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the dust removing module 31 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a roller brush 311 and a cleaning member 314.
  • the roller brush 311 is used for rolling contact with the filter screen 22 of the wall-mounted air conditioner 100 to clean the filter 22.
  • the cleaning member 314 is disposed on one side of the roller brush 311 and is in contact with the roller brush 311. The cleaning member 314 is used to comb the roller brush 311 to remove the blockage on the roller brush 311.
  • the cleaning member 314 when the roller brush 311 is rotated, the cleaning member 314 can remove the plug such as dust adhered to the roller brush 311, so that the roller brush 311 maintains a better cleaning filter. 22 The effect of dust, hair and other blockages.
  • the dust removing module 31 includes a dust collecting box 313.
  • the dust collecting box 313 includes a top surface 313a.
  • the top surface 313a is formed with a dust collecting port 3133.
  • the rolling brush 311 is rotatably disposed at the dust collecting port 3133.
  • the dust box 313 can collect the plugs such as dust combed from the roller brush 311 to facilitate the removal of the blockage from the wall-mounted air conditioner 100.
  • the cleaning member 314 is disposed in the dust collecting case 313.
  • the dust collecting case 313 includes a bottom surface 313b opposite to the top surface 313a, and the bottom surface 313b is formed with a dust exhaust port 3134 that communicates with the dust collecting port 3133.
  • the dust exhaust port 3134 facilitates the discharge of the blockage in the dust box 313 to the dust box 313.
  • the cleaning member 314 is disposed adjacent to the dust exhaust port 3134.
  • the blockage tends to collect at the dust exhaust port 3134, facilitating removal of the blockage from the dust exhaust port 3134.
  • the cleaning member 314 includes a comb portion 3141, and the comb portion 3141 is formed with a plurality of comb teeth 3141a arranged in the axial direction of the roller brush 311 and in contact with the roller brush 311.
  • the comb teeth 3141a easily remove the wrap such as hair wound around the roller brush 311, and the clogging on the roller brush 311 can be completely removed.
  • the number of the comb portions 3141 is two, and the two comb portions 3141 are interposed with the roller brush 311.
  • the cleaning member 314 can clear the blockage on the cleaning roller 311.
  • the cleaning member 314 includes a frame 3142 that is substantially rectangular and includes a left side wall 3142a. And the right side wall 3142b, the two comb portions 3141 extend upward and opposite from the top ends of the left side wall 3142a and the right side wall 3142b, respectively, and form comb teeth 3141a at the ends.
  • the frame 3142 of the cleaning member 314 facilitates the installation of the cleaning member 314 into the dust box 313.
  • the comb teeth 3141a are arranged along the entire length of the roller brush 311.
  • the comb teeth 3141a can completely remove the blockages at various positions of the roller brush 311.
  • the angle between the longitudinal direction of the comb teeth 3141a and the tangential direction of the roller brush 311 is less than 90 degrees.
  • the angle between the longitudinal direction of the comb teeth 3141a and the tangential direction of the roller brush 311 is an acute angle, and the blockage on the roller brush 311 can be effectively removed.
  • the roller brush 311 includes a roller 3111 and a brush 3112.
  • the brush 3112 is wound around the roller 3111.
  • roller brush 311 contacts the filter screen and moves against the filter screen to remove dust, fluff and the like from the filter screen when the filter moves, thereby keeping the air inlet of the wall-mounted air conditioner smoothly.
  • the brush 3112 includes hard bristles 3112a and soft bristles 3112b.
  • the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b can remove different plugs on the filter screen.
  • the hard bristles 3112a can remove substances that are more viscous on the filter screen
  • the soft bristles 3112b can remove substances that are less viscous on the filter screen, so that the filter nets are cleaned more cleanly.
  • the hard bristles 3112a and the soft bristles 3112b are arranged in a spiral shape at intervals in the axial direction of the roller 3111.
  • the roller brush 311 has the hard bristles 3122a and the soft bristles 3112b distributed on the same circumferential surface.
  • the hard bristles 3122a and the soft bristles 3112b respectively clean the blockage at the same position on the filter net, which is beneficial to the roller 311. Remove any obstructions such as dust from the filter.

Abstract

一种除尘模块(31)、一种净化装置(30)及一种挂壁式空调器(100)。其中,除尘模块(31)包括滚刷(311)及清灰件(314)。滚刷(311)用于与挂壁式空调器(100)的过滤网(22)滚动接触以清洁过滤网(22)。清灰件(314)设置于滚刷(311)一侧且与滚刷(311)接触。清灰件(314)用于梳理滚刷(311)以清除滚刷(311)上的堵塞物。

Description

除尘模块、净化装置及挂壁式空调器
优先权信息
本申请请求2015年11月30日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201520981771.3、201520980903.0、201520980929.5、201520981351.5、201510866522.4、201520980874.8、201510866408.1、201520980872.9、201520981535.1、201520981531.3、201520981983.1、201510866919.3、201520981360.4、201520981457.5、201510867481.0、201510866169.X、201510866166.6、201510866336.0、201520981982.7、201510866917.4的专利申请的优先权和权益,并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。
技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器领域,尤其涉及一种除尘模块、净化装置及挂壁式空调器。
背景技术
挂壁式空调器的除尘模块包括有与滤网装置的滤网转动接触的滚刷,用于清除过滤网的灰尘等堵塞物,使用过程中,滚刷通常粘附有灰尘等堵塞物,如不及时清除,则会影响滚刷的清洁效果。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提供一种除尘模块、一种净化装置及一种挂壁式空调器。
本发明实施方式的除尘模块包括滚刷及清灰件。所述滚刷用于与挂壁式空调器的过滤网滚动接触以清洁所述过滤网。所述清灰件设置于所述滚刷一侧且与所述滚刷接触。所述清灰件用于梳理所述滚刷以清除所述滚刷上的堵塞物。
本发明实施方式的除尘模块中,在滚刷转动时,清灰件可将粘附在滚刷上的灰尘等堵塞物清除下来,从而使滚刷保持较好的清除过滤网上的灰尘、毛发等堵塞物的效果。
在某些实施方式中,所述除尘模块包括集尘盒,所述集尘盒包括顶面,所述顶面形成有集尘口,所述滚刷可转动设置在所述集尘口。
在某些实施方式中,所述清灰件设置于所述集尘盒内。
在某些实施方式中,所述集尘盒包括有与所述顶面相背的底面,所述底面形成有与所述集尘口连通的排尘口。
在某些实施方式中,所述清灰件靠近所述排尘口设置。
在某些实施方式中,所述清灰件包括梳状部,所述梳状部形成有多个沿所述滚刷的轴向排布且与所述滚刷接触的梳齿。
在某些实施方式中,所述梳状部的数目为两个,所述两个梳状部夹设所述滚刷。
在某些实施方式中,所述清灰件包括框架,所述框架基本呈矩形,并包括左侧壁及右侧壁,所述两个梳状部分别自所述左侧壁及所述右侧壁的顶端向上及相向延伸并在末端形成所述梳齿。
在某些实施方式中,所述梳齿沿所述滚刷的整个长度范围排布。
在某些实施方式中,在所述梳齿与所述滚刷的接触部分,所述梳齿的长度方向与所述滚刷的切向之间的夹角小于90度。
在某些实施方式中,所述滚刷包括滚轴;及卷绕在所述滚轴上的毛刷。
在某些实施方式中,所述毛刷包括硬刷毛及软刷毛。
在某些实施方式中,所述硬刷毛及所述软刷毛沿所述滚轴的轴向呈间隔排布的螺旋条状。
本发明实施方式的净化装置包括上述的除尘模块。
本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器包括上述的除尘模块。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:
图1是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的立体装配示意图。
图2是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的立体分解示意图。
图3是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的面框的立体示意图。
图4是图3中的面框的IV处的放大示意图。
图5是图2中的挂壁式空调器的III处的放大示意图。
图6是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的一个状态示意图。
图7是图6中的挂壁式空调器的V处的放大示意图。
图8是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的另一个状态示意图
图9是图8中的挂壁式空调器的VII处的放大示意图。
图10是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的结构示意。
图11是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的分解示意图。
图12是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的第一滚刷的爆炸示意图。
图13是图10中的滤网装置的IX-IX向的剖面示意图。
图14是图13中的滤网装置的XI处的放大示意图。
图15是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的格栅组件状态示意图。
图16是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的底架的结构示意图。
图17是图16中的底架的XV处的放大示意图。
图18是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的滤网支架的结构示意图。
图19是图18中的滤网支架的XVII处的放大示意图。
图20是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的滤网装置的进风格栅的结构示意图。
图21是图20中的进风格栅的XIV处的放大示意图。
图22是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的第一转轮与驱动轮的装配示意图。
图23是图22中XXI-XXI向的剖面示意图。
图24是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的第一转轮与驱动轮的立体示意图。
图25是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的驱动轮的立体示意图。
图26是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的平面示意图。
图27是图26中的挂壁式空调器E处的放大示意图。
图28是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的又一状态示意图。
图29是图28中的挂壁式空调器XXV向的示意图。
图30是图29中的挂壁式空调器A-A向的剖面示意图。
图31是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的除尘模块的立体示意图。
图32是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的除尘模块的驱动单元的立体示意图。
图33是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的除尘模块的滚刷的立体示意图。
图34是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的清灰件的立体示意图。
图35是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的除尘模块的立体示意图。
图36是图35中的除尘模块C处的放大示意图。
图37是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的净化装置的装配立体示意图。
图38是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的净化装置的一个状态示意图。
图39是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的净化装置的另一个状态示意图。
图40是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的净化装置的一个分解立体示意图。
图41是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的净化装置的另一个分解立体示意图。
图42是本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器的净化装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地 连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通信;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
请参阅图1、图2及图9,本发明实施方式的挂壁式空调器100包括壳体10、滤网装置20及净化装置30。挂壁式空调器100呈长立体状,也就是说,挂壁式空调器100的长度均高于其高度及厚度。
请一并参阅图3-图9,壳体10形成有用于收容挂壁式空调器100的贯流风机(图未示)及换热器(图未示)的腔室10a。壳体10包括底盘11、面框13、面板15及端盖17。面框13罩设在底盘11上。面框13的上侧面13a形成有收容槽13b,收容槽13b的底部形成有进风口131。进风口131用于将挂壁式空调器100外的空气导入挂壁式空调器100内,与挂壁式空调器100内的换热器(图未示)换热后排到室内,从而起到室内温度调节的作用。
面框13包括第一卡合结构及安装座135。第一卡合结构形成于进风口131内侧壁133上。第一卡合结构为面框卡槽1331。需要说明的是,面框卡槽1331可以为通孔,也可以为盲孔等凹陷结构。
进风口131基本呈矩形,且其长度方向沿挂壁式空调器100的长度方向延伸。面框卡槽1331位于内侧壁133垂直于进风口131长度方向的部分1333。内侧壁133垂直于进风口131长度方向且远离面框卡槽1331的部分1335形成定位孔1337。
安装座135设置于进风口131沿挂壁式空调器100长度方向的一侧。安装座135形成有与收容槽13b连通的安装槽1351,安装槽1351在收容槽13b的底部形成有安装槽口1351a。
面板15设置在挂壁式空调器100前方,端盖17设置在挂壁式空调器100的左右两侧,面板15与端盖17均覆盖面框13。
滤网装置20设置于收容槽13b内且覆盖安装槽口1351a。
请一并参阅图10-图15,滤网装置20包括第一滚刷21、过滤网22、格栅组件23及驱动轮24。
第一滚刷21包括第一滚轴211、第一毛刷212及第一转轮213。第一滚轴211为空心轴,第一滚轴211的内表面211a向内延伸有键条2111,键条2111的长度方向沿第一滚轴211的中心轴的长度方向延伸。
第一毛刷212卷绕在第一滚轴211上。第一毛刷212包括设置在其上面的刷毛。
第一转轮213设置于第一滚轴211的两端。较佳地,第一转轮213为齿轮。第一转轮213自一端面向外延伸形成有安装轴2131。安装轴2131上形成有键槽2131a,安装轴2131通过键条2111与键槽2131a配合设在第一滚轴211内。
过滤网22拉伸卷绕在第一滚刷21上,也就是说,过滤网22与第一滚刷21接触,如此,第一毛刷212上的刷毛可以将过滤网212上的灰尘从过滤网212上刷落或刷松动。
过滤网22包括传送带221及滤网222。传送带221拉伸卷绕在第一转轮213上,传送带221为与第一转轮213配合的齿条。滤网222设置在传送带221上。滤网222可以通过热熔固定在传送带221上,如此,可防止滤网222在移动的过程中从传送带221上脱落。
滤网222与第一滚轴211的距离小于第一毛刷212的厚度,换言之,滤网222和第一毛刷212保持接触。
格栅组件23与进风口131配合。请结合图5,格栅组件23的外侧壁231上设有与上述第一卡合结构相配的第二卡合结构,第二卡合结构为格栅卡勾2311。进风格栅236通过第一卡合结构与第二卡合结构配合可拆卸地设置于面框13上且覆盖进风口131。
格栅组件23基本呈矩形,格栅卡勾2311位于外侧壁231垂直于格栅组件23长度方向的部分。
格栅组件23的外侧壁231垂直于格栅组件23长度方向且远离格栅卡勾2311的部分设有与定位孔1337相配的定位柱2361,格栅组件23通过定位孔1337与定位柱2361定位配合安装到面框13上。
格栅组件23的外侧壁231垂直于格栅组件23长度方向的部分形成有格栅卡勾槽2312,格栅卡勾2311包括安装部2311a及与安装部2311a连接的卡扣部2311b,安装部2311a设置于格栅卡勾槽2312内,卡扣部2311b露出格栅卡勾槽2312。
卡扣部2311b包括第一导向面2311c及与第一导向面2311c延伸交叉设置的第二导向面2311d,第一导向面2311c沿格栅卡勾2311卡入面框卡槽1331的方向倾斜向上延伸,第二导向面2311d沿格栅卡勾2311卡入面框卡槽1331的方向倾斜向下延伸。
在安装格栅组件23时,先将定位柱2361插入定位孔1337内,使格栅组件23的外侧壁231与面框13的内侧壁133抵接,然后往下按格栅组件23,使格栅卡勾2311卡合到面框卡槽1331内,从而将格栅组件23安装到面框13上。
在拆卸格栅组件23时,往上拉拽格栅组件23,从而使格栅卡勾2311与面框卡槽1331脱离,然后将定位柱2361从定位孔1337内拉出,即可从面框13上取下格栅组件23。
格栅组件23的外侧壁231形成有插口2364,过滤网22通过插口2364插设在格栅组件23内。用户在清洗或更换过滤网22时,通过插口2364可快速地装入格栅组件23内或从格栅组件23内取出。
格栅组件23内形成有滚刷收容部232,第一滚刷21转动设置于滚刷收容部232内。格栅组件23内还形成有与滚刷收容部232连通且沿第一滚刷21的切线方向延伸的滤网轨道233,滤网轨道233在滤网222在第一滚刷21上卷绕时导引滤网222移动。滤网轨道233的高度大于滤网222的厚度,如此,便于滤网222在滤网轨道233内移动。
请参阅图11及图13-图21,格栅组件23包括底架234、滤网支架235及进风格栅236。
底架234基本呈矩形,底架234长度方向的一端形成有滚刷座2341,第一滚刷21设置在滚刷座2341上,第一滚刷21的转轴基本垂直于底架234的长度方向。也就是说,第一滚刷21设置在滚刷座2341上后,第一滚刷21的转轴和底架234的宽度方向基本平行。
底架234包括底格栅2342、下侧壁2343及形成于下侧壁2343内表面2343a上的第一卡扣结构2343b及第三卡扣结构2343c。底格栅2342基本呈矩形片状。下侧壁2343自底格栅2342的边缘向上延伸。
下侧壁2343与滚刷座2341对应的部分形成有枢接孔2344,枢接孔2344的中心轴基本垂直于底架234的长度方向,第一滚刷21通过枢接转动设置在滚刷座2341上。
滤网支架235设置于底架234内且位于滚刷座2341一侧。底架234与滤网支架235之间形成有下轨道2332。
滤网支架235形成有第二卡扣结构2351,滤网支架235通过第一卡扣结构2343b及第二卡扣结构2351的配合设置在底架234上。
进风格栅236设置于底架234上且覆盖滤网支架235。进风格栅236覆盖滚刷座2341形成滚刷收容部232,进风格栅236与滤网支架235之间形成有上轨道2331,滤网轨道233包括上轨道2331及下轨道2332。
进风格栅236的外下侧壁2363形成有第四卡扣结构2365,进风格栅236通过第三卡扣结构2343c及第四卡扣结构2365的配合设置在底架234上。
进风格栅236包括基本呈矩形片状的上格栅2362及自上格栅2362的边缘向下延伸的上侧壁2363。上侧壁2363与底架234的长度垂直且远离滚刷收容部232的部分形成有插口2364,插口2364与上轨道2331连通,用于插入过滤网22。
过滤网22的长度大于格栅组件23的长度且小于进风格栅236的两倍长度。
驱动轮24设置于格栅组件23外且通过枢接孔2344与第一转轮213同轴固定连接,驱动轮24用于与驱动装置连接以驱动第一滚刷21转动。
具体地,请一并参阅图22-图25,第一转轮213沿轴向形成有转轮卡槽2132,转轮卡槽2132形成有轴向挡止部2132a及转向挡止部2132b。第一转轮213形成有转接槽2133,转轮卡槽2132形成于转接槽2133内。
第一转轮213包括围成转轮卡槽2132且相对平行的第三卡位面2132c及第四卡位面2132d。第一转轮213包括自转接槽2133内表面2133a向内且垂直第一转轮213轴向延伸的连接板2134,转轮卡槽2132形成于连接板2134上。
驱动轮24沿轴向延伸有与转轮卡槽2132配合的转轮卡扣241,驱动轮24通过转轮卡扣241及转轮卡槽2132的卡扣配合与第一转轮213同轴连接。
转轮卡扣241包括有轴向卡扣部2411及转向限制部2412。轴向卡扣部2411与轴向挡止部2132a配合用于限定驱动轮24与第一转轮213之间的轴向自由度。转向限制部2412与转向挡止部2132b配合用于限定驱动轮24与第一转轮213之间的周向自由度。
在安装滤网装置20的第一滚刷21和驱动轮24时,先将第一滚刷21安装到滚刷座2341上,使第一滚刷21的中心轴和枢接孔2344的轴线重合,然后从底架234外通过枢接孔2344将驱动轮24插入第一转轮213内,保证第一转轮213和驱动轮24固定,使第一滚刷21和驱动轮24能够一起转动。
驱动轮24与转轮卡扣241为一体成型结构。驱动轮24自转轮卡扣241径向向外延伸形成有拆卸部244,拆卸部244贯穿驱动轮24相背的两端面。
在拆卸驱动轮24时,可用工具(例如钳子)伸入拆卸部244内,然后向内按压转轮卡扣241,使转轮卡扣241向内变形脱离转轮卡槽2132,便可将驱动轮24从第一转轮213上拆卸下来。
轴向卡扣部2411包括第一引导面2411a及与第一引导面2411a延伸交叉设置的第二引导面2411b,第一引导面2411a沿垂直转轮卡扣241卡入转轮卡槽2132的方向倾斜向上延伸,第二引导面2411b沿垂直转轮卡扣241卡入转轮卡槽2132的方向倾斜向下延伸。
在安装驱动轮24时,第一引导面2411a受力,使转轮卡扣241发生弹性变形,转轮卡扣241完全转入转轮卡槽2132后,转轮卡扣241恢复形变,使驱动轮24与第一转轮213固定在一起。
在拆卸驱动轮24时,由于转轮卡扣241向内变形的轨迹为弧状,第二引导面2411b倾斜设置,可使转轮卡扣241的变形轨迹与第二引导面2411b大致重合,从而减少转轮卡扣241在拆卸时与第一转轮213的摩擦,使驱动轮24拆卸更加容易。
驱动轮24包括沿轴向第一转轮213延伸的中空转接轴242,转轮卡扣241位于转接轴242内,转接轴242和转接槽2133相配合。
轴向卡扣部2411与转向限制部2412的连接处2413到转接轴242的端面2421的距离等于连接板2134的厚度。
驱动轮24包括自转接轴242的端面2421沿轴向向驱动轮24延伸的卡位件243,卡位件243包括相背平行的第一卡位面2431及第二卡位面2432。卡位件243通过第一卡位面2431与第三卡位面2132c贴合,及通过第二卡位面2432与第四卡位面2132d贴合设置在转轮卡槽2132内。
连接板2134还包括与转接轴242的端面2421贴合的连接面2134a,连接面2134a与第三卡位面2132c相交的棱边及与第四卡位面2132d相交的棱边倒钝。
请参阅图26及图27,净化装置30安装于安装座135上。净化装置30包括除尘模块31、换气模块32及连接模块33。
请一并参阅图28-图34,除尘模块31包括滚刷311、驱动单元312、集尘盒313及清灰件314。
滚刷311包括滚轴3111及毛刷3112。毛刷3112卷绕在滚轴3111上。毛刷3112包括硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b。硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b沿滚轴3111的轴向呈间隔排布的螺旋条状。
滚刷311的中心轴和第一滚刷21的中心轴大致平行设置。当过滤网22从上轨道2331移动到下轨道2332时,滚刷311转动刷除过滤网22上的灰尘。
硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b的材料为塑料。较佳地,硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b的材料为聚酰胺(Polyamide,PA)或聚丙烯(Polypropylene,PP)或聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(Polyethylene Terephthalate,PET)。
硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b经过抗静电处理。硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b的直径为0.01-1mm且长度为1-25mm。毛刷3112通过胶粘卷绕固定在滚轴3111上。
驱动单元312用于驱动滚刷311转动及用于驱动过滤网22移动,以使滚刷311通过安装槽1351与过滤网22滚动接触,从而清除过滤网22上的堵塞物。
驱动单元312包括电机312a、滤网传动组件3121b、盒体3121e、滚轴传动组件3122b及箱体3122c。
电机312a包括驱动电机3121a及滚轴电机3122a。驱动电机3121a用于通过滤网传动组件3121b驱使驱动轮24转动以使过滤网22移动。驱动电机3121a安装于盒体3121e外。
滚轴电机3122a用于通过滚轴传动组件3122b驱动滚刷311转动且安装于箱体3122c 外。
滤网传动组件3121b设置在盒体3121e内且与驱动电机3121a及驱动轮24连接。滤网传动组件3121b包括主动齿轮3121c及中间齿轮3121d。主动齿轮3121c安装在驱动电机3121a的转子上。中间齿轮3121d与主动齿轮3121c及驱动轮24啮合。
驱动轮24的中心轴、主动齿轮3121c的中心轴及中间齿轮3121d的中心轴位于同一平面上且两两平行。中间齿轮3121d的分度圆直径大于驱动轮24的分度圆的直径。
盒体3121e包括固定设置于挂壁式空调器100上的盒座2131f及可拆卸组装于盒座2131f上的盒盖2131g。
盒座2131f上设有盒座凸台2131h,盒盖2131g上设有与盒座凸台2131h配合的盒盖卡扣2131i,盒盖2131g通过盒座凸台2131h及盒盖卡扣2131i配合与盒座2131f组装在一起。
滚轴传动组件3122b设置在箱体3122c内且与滚轴电机3122a及滚刷311连接。滚轴传动组件3122b包括输入轮3122h、输出轮3122i及过渡齿轮3122j。
输入轮3122h安装在滚刷311一端。输出轮3122i安装在滚轴电机3122a的转子上。输入轮3122h为及输出轮3122i均为直齿齿轮。过渡齿轮3122j与输入轮3122h及输出轮3122i啮合连接。过渡齿轮3122j的分度圆直径大于输入轮3122h的分度圆直径。
输入轮3122h的中心轴、输出轮3122i的中心轴及过渡齿轮3122j的中心轴位于同一平面上且两两平行。
箱体3122c包括固定设置于挂壁式空调器100上的箱座3122d及可拆卸组装于箱座3122d上的箱盖3122e。箱座3122d上设有凸起3122f,箱盖3122e上设有与凸起3122f配合的卡口3122g,箱盖3122e通过凸起3122f与卡口3122g配合与箱座3122d组装在一起。
集尘盒313与安装槽1351配合且用于收集过滤网22上的堵塞物。
清灰件314设置于滚刷311一侧且与滚刷311接触,清灰件314用于梳理滚刷311以清除滚刷311上的堵塞物。
清灰件314包括梳状部3141及框架3142。梳状部3141形成有多个沿滚刷311的轴向排布且与滚刷311接触的梳齿3141a。梳状部3141的数目为两个,两个梳状部3141夹设滚刷311。梳齿3141a沿滚刷311的整个长度范围排布。在梳齿3141a与滚刷311的接触部分,梳齿3141a的长度方向与滚刷311的切向之间的夹角小于90度。
框架3142基本呈矩形,并包括左侧壁3142a及右侧壁3142b,两个梳状部3141分别自左侧壁3142a及右侧壁3142b的顶端向上及相向延伸并在末端形成梳齿3141a。
请参阅图35及图36,集尘盒313靠近安装槽口1351a的边缘向外延伸有第一卡条 3131,第一卡条3131上形成有第一除尘卡扣结构3132。
安装槽口1351a处形成有第一除尘卡扣结构3132相配的第二除尘卡扣结构(图未示),净化装置30通过第一除尘卡扣结构3132与第二除尘卡扣结构配合安装在安装座135上。
请一并参阅图37-图42,集尘盒313形成有与收容槽13b连通的集尘口3133及与集尘口3133相对连通的排尘口3134。集尘盒313一侧形成有第一组装卡扣3135。
具体地,集尘盒313包括顶面313a及与顶面313a相对的底面313b。集尘口3133形成于顶面313a,滚刷311可转动设置在集尘口3133。排尘口3134形成于底面313b。清灰件314靠近排尘口3134设置。
换气模块32包括蜗壳321、风机322、换气阀芯323、空气净化器324及换气阀芯电机325。
蜗壳321包括蜗状部3211、第一蜗舌部3212及第二蜗舌部3213。第一蜗舌部3212及第二蜗舌部3213自蜗状部3211向外延伸且与蜗状部3211连通。第一蜗舌部3212形成有第一进气口3212a及排气口3212b。排气口3212b与室内连通。第一蜗舌部3212的侧壁开设有开口3212c。
第二蜗舌部3213形成有第一出气口3213a,第一出气口3213a与室外连通。风机322收容于蜗状部3211内且与所蜗状部3211同轴设置。
位于蜗壳321一侧形成有与第一组装卡扣3135配合的第二组装卡扣3216,除尘模块通过第一组装卡扣3135与第二组装卡扣3216配合与换气模块32组装。
蜗壳321包括沿垂直蜗状部3211的中心轴切分为第一壳体3214及第二壳体3215。第一壳体3214包括第一蜗状壳3214a、第一蜗舌壳3214b及第二蜗舌壳3214c。第二壳体3215包括第二蜗状壳3215a、第三蜗舌壳3215b及第四蜗舌壳3215c。
第一蜗状壳3214a与第二蜗状壳3215a配合形成蜗状部3211。第一蜗舌壳3214b及第三蜗舌壳3215b配合形成第一蜗状部3211,第二蜗舌壳3214c及第四蜗舌壳3215c配合形成第二蜗舌部3213。
风机322收容于蜗状部3211内且与蜗状部3211同轴设置。
换气阀芯323设置于第一蜗舌部3212内且用于选择性连通第一进气口3212a及第一出气口3213a或连通排气口3212b及第一出气口3213a。
空气净化器324设置于第一蜗舌部3212内且位于第一进气口3212a及排气口3212b之间。空气净化器30通过第一蜗舌部3212上的开口3212c插入第一蜗舌部3212内。空气净化器324包括高效过滤网(High Efficiency Particle Air Filter,HEPA Filter)。
换气阀芯电机325设置于第一蜗舌部3212外且与换气阀芯323连接。换气阀芯电机 325用于驱动换气阀芯323转动。本实施方式中,较佳地,换气阀芯电机325为步进电机,如此,换气阀芯电机325体积较小,控制精度高。在其他实施方式中,换气阀芯电机325可为伺服电机。
连接模块33连接除尘模块31及换气模块32。连接模块33包括连接壳331、换向阀芯332及换向阀芯电机333。
连接壳331形成有相通的吸尘口3311、第二出气口3312及第二进气口3313。吸尘口3311与排尘口3134连通。第二出气口3312与第二进气口3313连通。第二进气口3313连通壳体10形成的腔室10a。
连接壳331包括上盖3314及下盖3315,上盖3314及下盖3315通过卡扣结构组装一起。
换向阀芯332设置于连接壳331内。换向阀芯332用于选择性地连通吸尘口3311及第二出气口3312或连通第二进气口3313及第二出气口3312。
换向阀芯电机333安装在上盖3314上,换向阀芯电机333用于驱动换向阀芯332转动。本实施方式中,较佳地,换向阀芯电机333为步进电机,如此,换向阀芯电机333体积较小,控制精度高。在其他实施方式中,换向阀芯电机333可为伺服电机。
综上所述,当净化装置30开启换气功能时,换气阀芯323转动闭合第一进气口3212a,以连通第一出气口3213a及排气口3212b。
此时,风机322可沿第一方向转动,以通过第一出气口3213a从室外吸入室外空气经过排气口3212b流到室内。室内的气压随着空气的排入量增大而升高,在室内外气压压差的作用下,室内空气可从门缝等缝隙流到室外,从而保持室内空气清新。
当净化装置30开启换气功能且风机322沿第二方向转动时,净化装置30通过排气口3212b吸入室内空气经过第一出气口3213a流向室外。室内的气压随着空气的排出增大而较小,在室内外气压压差的作用下,室外空气可通过门缝等缝隙流到室内,从而保持室内空气新鲜。
当净化装置30开启除尘功能时,换向阀芯332转动闭合第二进气口3313且换气阀芯323转动闭合排气口3212b,以连通排尘口3134及第一出气口3213a。此时,风机322沿第二方向转动,从而通过排尘口3134将除尘模块31中的灰尘等堵塞物经过第一出气口3213a排到室外,以保持净化装置30的除尘效果。
当净化装置30开启除异味功能时,换向阀芯332转动闭合吸尘口3311且换气阀芯323转动闭合排气口3212b,以连通第二进气口3313及第一出气口3213a。此时,风机322沿第二方向转动,从而通过第二进气口3313吸入挂壁式空调器内的异味经过第一排气口 3212b排到室外,可避免异味经过挂壁式空调器100的送风口排向室内而影响用户体验。
挂壁式空调器100内的异味可由挂壁式空调器100内的霉菌产生,因此,可通过在挂壁式空调器100的送风口处安装负离子发生器,以使负离子发生器产生的负离子进入挂壁式空调器100内,从而杀灭挂壁式空调器100内的滋生的霉菌。
请参阅图30、图34及图41,本发明实施方式的除尘模块31包括滚刷311及清灰件314。滚刷311用于与挂壁式空调器100的过滤网22滚动接触以清洁过滤网22。清灰件314设置于滚刷311一侧且与滚刷311接触。清灰件314用于梳理滚刷311以清除滚刷311上的堵塞物。
本发明实施方式的除尘模块31中,在滚刷311转动时,清灰件314可将粘附在滚刷311上的灰尘等堵塞物清除下来,从而使滚刷311保持较好的清除过滤网22上的灰尘、毛发等堵塞物的效果。
本实施方式中,除尘模块31包括集尘盒313,集尘盒313包括顶面313a,顶面313a形成有集尘口3133,滚刷311可转动设置在集尘口3133。
如此,集尘盒313可收集从滚刷311上梳理下来的灰尘等堵塞物,便于将堵塞物清除出挂壁式空调器100。
本实施方式中,清灰件314设置于集尘盒313内。
如此,防止从滚刷311上清除下来的堵塞物运动到挂壁式空调器100的其他地方而影响挂壁式空调器100正常工作。
本实施方式中,集尘盒313包括有与顶面313a相背的底面313b,底面313b形成有与集尘口3133连通的排尘口3134。
如此,排尘口3134便于将集尘盒313内的堵塞物排出集尘盒313。
本实施方式中,清灰件314靠近排尘口3134设置。
如此,堵塞物容易在排尘口3134聚集,便于从排尘口3134清除堵塞物。
本实施方式中,清灰件314包括梳状部3141,梳状部3141形成有多个沿滚刷311的轴向排布且与滚刷311接触的梳齿3141a。
如此,梳齿3141a容易清除缠绕在滚刷311上的毛发等缠绕物,可完全清除干净滚刷311上的堵塞物。
本实施方式中,梳状部3141的数目为两个,两个梳状部3141夹设滚刷311。
如此,无论滚刷311正向转动还是反向转动,清灰件314均能清除干净滚刷311上的堵塞物。
本实施方式中,清灰件314包括框架3142,框架3142基本呈矩形,并包括左侧壁3142a 及右侧壁3142b,两个梳状部3141分别自左侧壁3142a及右侧壁3142b的顶端向上及相向延伸并在末端形成梳齿3141a。
如此,清灰件314的框架3142有利于将清灰件314安装到集尘盒313内。
本实施方式中,梳齿3141a沿滚刷311的整个长度范围排布。
如此,梳齿3141a可全面清除滚刷311各个位置的堵塞物。
本实施方式中,在梳齿3141a与滚刷311的接触部分,梳齿3141a的长度方向与滚刷311的切向之间的夹角小于90度。
如此,梳齿3141a的长度方向与滚刷311的切向之间的夹角为锐角,可有效清除滚刷311上的堵塞物。
本实施方式中,滚刷311包括滚轴3111及毛刷3112。毛刷3112卷绕在滚轴3111上。
如此,滚刷311在过滤网移动时与过滤网接触并相对于过滤网转动刷除过滤网上的灰尘、绒毛等堵塞物,从而保持挂壁式空调器进风顺畅。
在本实施方式中,毛刷3112包括硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b。
如此,硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b可清除滤网上不同的堵塞物。例如,硬刷毛3112a可清除在滤网上黏性较大的物质,软刷毛3112b可清除滤网上黏性较小的物质,使得过滤网清洁得更加干净。
在本实施方式中,硬刷毛3112a及软刷毛3112b沿滚轴3111的轴向呈间隔排布的螺旋条状。
如此,滚刷311在同一个圆周面分布有硬刷毛3122a及软刷毛3112b,当滚刷311转动一圈时,硬刷毛3122a及软刷毛3112b分别清扫过滤网上同一个位置上的堵塞物,有利于清除滤网上的灰尘等堵塞物。
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“一些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种除尘模块,其特征在于,包括:
    滚刷,所述滚刷用于与挂壁式空调器的过滤网滚动接触以清洁所述过滤网;及
    设置于所述滚刷一侧且与所述滚刷接触的清灰件,所述清灰件用于梳理所述滚刷以清除所述滚刷上的堵塞物。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述除尘模块包括集尘盒,所述集尘盒包括顶面,所述顶面形成有集尘口,所述滚刷可转动设置在所述集尘口。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述清灰件设置于所述集尘盒内。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述集尘盒包括有与所述顶面相背的底面,所述底面形成有与所述集尘口连通的排尘口。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述清灰件靠近所述排尘口设置。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述清灰件包括梳状部,所述梳状部形成有多个沿所述滚刷的轴向排布且与所述滚刷接触的梳齿。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述梳状部的数目为两个,所述两个梳状部夹设所述滚刷。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述清灰件包括框架,所述框架基本呈矩形,并包括左侧壁及右侧壁,所述两个梳状部分别自所述左侧壁及所述右侧壁的顶端向上及相向延伸并在末端形成所述梳齿。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述梳齿沿所述滚刷的整个长度范围排布。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,在所述梳齿与所述滚刷的接触部分,所 述梳齿的长度方向与所述滚刷的切向之间的夹角小于90度。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述滚刷包括:
    滚轴;及
    卷绕在所述滚轴上的毛刷。
  12. 如权利要求11所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述毛刷包括硬刷毛及软刷毛。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的除尘模块,其特征在于,所述硬刷毛及所述软刷毛沿所述滚轴的轴向呈间隔排布的螺旋条状。
  14. 一种净化装置,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-13任一项所述的除尘模块。
  15. 一种挂壁式空调器,其特征在于,包括如权利要求1-13任一项所述的除尘模块。
PCT/CN2015/099946 2015-11-30 2015-12-30 除尘模块、净化装置及挂壁式空调器 WO2017092140A1 (zh)

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