WO2017071265A1 - 电子设备天线插头及电子设备 - Google Patents

电子设备天线插头及电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017071265A1
WO2017071265A1 PCT/CN2016/087044 CN2016087044W WO2017071265A1 WO 2017071265 A1 WO2017071265 A1 WO 2017071265A1 CN 2016087044 W CN2016087044 W CN 2016087044W WO 2017071265 A1 WO2017071265 A1 WO 2017071265A1
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Prior art keywords
electronic device
antenna
channel signal
plug
signal end
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PCT/CN2016/087044
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李志广
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Le Holdings Beijing Co Ltd
Lemobile Information Technology (Beijing) Co Ltd
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Le Holdings Beijing Co Ltd
Lemobile Information Technology (Beijing) Co Ltd
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Publication of WO2017071265A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017071265A1/zh
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Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/58—Contacts spaced along longitudinal axis of engagement

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic device technologies, and in particular, to an electronic device antenna plug and an electronic device.
  • the radio As a kind of information dissemination and receiving device, the radio is undoubtedly the product of the birth of the broadcast media.
  • the human information dissemination has experienced the stages of newspapers, radio, television, internet, etc.
  • the radio in this chain has occupied in people's lives for a long time. Very important position.
  • the history of the radio entering the homes of ordinary people is not so long that it was once a symbol of family wealth in the 1970s and 1980s.
  • the radio Under the conditions of underdeveloped society, the radio has occupied an irreplaceable position in the growth of a generation. People know the world outside from the radio.
  • the radio With the development of technology, the radio is no longer used as a single device, but as an FM module, which is integrated into other electronic devices. For example, today's mobile phones generally have an FM module with FM radio function.
  • the FM radio function of the electronic device can be used without listening to the wireless data network, even in the flight mode.
  • the earphone cable should be used as the antenna, and then the internal circuit is further amplified and demodulated, and the signal is played through the earphone, so that we can hear the sound.
  • the FM radio function of the existing electronic device cannot perform audio playback, which causes inconvenience to the user.
  • the application provides an electronic device antenna plug and an electronic device, so as to realize the external release of the FM radio function audio, which is convenient for the user to use.
  • the present application provides an electronic device antenna plug, the electronic device having a radio function, and the antenna plug includes:
  • a ground signal end and a channel signal end are disposed on the plug portion, and the ground signal end and the channel signal end are connected by a resistor, and the channel signal end is connected to the antenna portion;
  • the channel signal end is a left channel signal end or a right channel signal end.
  • the antenna portion is:
  • Tie rod telescopic antenna Tie rod telescopic antenna, helical antenna, or cord antenna.
  • the present application also provides an electronic device having a radio function, and an antenna plug as described above is inserted into a headphone jack of the electronic device.
  • the application provides an electronic device antenna plug and an electronic device.
  • the electronic device has a radio function
  • the antenna plug includes: a plug portion that is inserted into the earphone jack of the electronic device, and an antenna portion; the plug portion is provided with a ground signal end and a channel signal end, and the ground signal end is sounded
  • the signal signal ends are connected by a resistor, and the channel signal end is connected to the antenna portion; wherein the channel signal end is a left channel signal end or a right channel signal end.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an antenna plug of an electronic device according to the present application.
  • FIGS. 2a-2c are schematic diagrams showing antenna types of an antenna portion of an antenna plug of an electronic device according to the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electronic device antenna plug of the present application inserted into an electronic device.
  • the antenna plug of the electronic device includes a plug portion 1 and an antenna portion 2 that are inserted into a headphone jack of the electronic device.
  • the plug portion 1 is provided with a ground signal terminal 11 and a channel signal terminal 12, and the ground signal terminal 11 and the channel signal terminal 12 are connected by a resistor, and the channel signal terminal 12 is connected to the antenna portion 2.
  • the channel signal terminal 12 can select the left channel signal end or the right channel signal end.
  • the earphone when a user wants to listen to an FM radio program through an electronic device, the earphone must be inserted into the earphone hole of the electronic device. After the earphone is inserted into the earphone hole, the ground signal end of the earphone, the channel signal end, and the ground end of the electronic device. Forming a complete loop, the channel signal end of the earphone is composed of the left channel signal end and the right channel signal end.
  • the FM broadcast has the characteristics of low frequency and long wavelength.
  • the earphone cable automatically acts as the antenna of the FM radio, so that the mobile phone can receive better signals and more frequency bands. FM program.
  • the present application designs a signal terminal with only one channel, without earplugs, and with improved improvement, when inserting a plug similar to the earphone in the earphone hole, the user can select A small plug of the source code of the operating system of the electronic device of the playback channel, that is, an antenna plug of the electronic device.
  • the antenna plug of the electronic device When the user inserts the antenna plug of the electronic device into the jack of the electronic device, such as the earphone hole, the ground end, the ground signal end 11, and the channel signal end 12 in the earphone hole of the electronic device can be connected through the connection mode shown in FIG.
  • the resistor connecting the ground signal terminal 11 and the channel signal terminal 12 and the antenna portion 2 are integrally connected to each other to form a loop, and the resistor can be selected to have a resistance of 8-10 ohms for the purpose of preventing short circuit.
  • the antenna plug of the electronic device of the embodiment includes a plug portion and an antenna portion that are inserted into the earphone jack of the electronic device, and the plug portion is provided with a ground signal end and a channel signal end, and the ground signal end and the channel signal end are Through the resistance connection, the channel signal end is connected to the antenna part, and the ground end, the ground signal end, the channel signal end, the resistance connected to the ground signal end and the channel signal end, and the antenna part in the earphone hole of the electronic device are connected to each other.
  • a loop when the user wants to listen to the program through the FM radio of the electronic device, the signal can be received through the antenna end, and the operating system of the electronic device receives the FM channel of the user when the user selects the playback channel is the speaker, which is convenient for the user to use. .
  • the antenna portion 2 of the antenna plug of the electronic device includes three types of antennas, the rod telescopic antenna 21 shown in FIG. 2a, the helical antenna 22 shown in FIG. 2b, or, as shown in FIG. 2c. Cord antenna 23.
  • the antenna plug of the electronic device of this embodiment can be used to implement the technical solution of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and the implementation principle and technical effects thereof are similar, and details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device having a radio function, and the antenna plug of the present application is inserted into the earphone jack of the electronic device.
  • the electronic device when the user wants to listen to the broadcast through the electronic device, the electronic device is first turned on.
  • the FM radio interface then, insert the antenna plug into the earphone hole of the electronic device.
  • a selection dialog box is popped up to the user, so that the user selects the channel of the sound output, there are two One type of channel, one is the speaker of the electronic device, and the other is the earphone. Since the user inserts the antenna plug, the speaker is selected, and after the user selects the FM frequency to be listened to, the program can be released through the speaker.
  • the electronic device of this embodiment may be any device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer in the prior art, which has a similar architecture. Taking a mobile phone as an example, it may include a baseband portion, a radio frequency portion, a processor, a memory, an antenna, and the like.
  • the electronic device can include the electronic device antenna plug described above with respect to FIG.
  • the electronic device by inserting the antenna plug of the present application into the earphone jack of the electronic device, the electronic device detects that the earphone hole of the electronic device has a plug inserted, and the user selects a sound playing channel, and the FM radio audio can be realized.
  • the external release is convenient for the user to use.

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  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

一种具有收音机功能的电子设备天线插头及电子设备。该天线插头包括与电子设备的耳机插孔相插接的插头部（1）和天线部（2）。该插头部上设有接地信号端（11）和声道信号端（12），且该接地信号端与该声道信号端之间通过电阻连接，该声道信号端与该天线部连接。其中，该声道信号端为左声道信号端或者右声道信号端。该电子设备天线插头及电子设备可以实现FM收音机音频的外放，方便用户的使用。

Description

电子设备天线插头及电子设备
交叉引用
本申请应用于2015年10月28日提交的专利名称为“电子设备天线插头及电子设备”的第201510717884.7号中国专利申请，其通过引用被全部并入本申请。
技术领域
本申请涉及电子设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种电子设备天线插头及电子设备。
背景技术
作为一种信息传播接收装置,收音机无疑是广播媒介诞生的产物.人类信息传播经历了报纸、广播、电视、互联网等阶段,处于这个链条上的收音机在很长一段时间里，在人们生活中占有十分重要的地位。就我国而言,收音机走进寻常百姓家的历史并不长,以至于在20世纪七八十年代,它曾一度成为家庭富裕的一种象征。在社会不发达的条件下,收音机曾在一代人的成长中占有不可替代的位置,人们从收音机里了解外面的世界。随着科技的发展，现在收音机已不再作为单一的设备，而是做成FM模块，集成内嵌到其它电子设备中来使用，比如现在的手机一般都带有FM模块，具有FM收音机功能。
电子设备的FM收音机功能，可以不走无线数据网络，即使在飞行模式下，也可以收听广播节目。但是，用户想要使用手机的FM收音机功能，且取得更好的信号，都要使用耳机线作为天线，再经过内部电路进一步放大解调等，把信号通过耳机播放，我们才可以听到声音。但是，现有电子设备的FM收音机功能无法进行音频外放，导致用户使用不便。
发明内容
本申请提供一种电子设备天线插头及电子设备，以实现FM收音机功能音频的外放，方便用户的使用。
本申请提供一种电子设备天线插头，所述电子设备具有收音机功能，所述天线插头，包括：
与电子设备的耳机插孔相插接的插头部，以及，天线部；
所述插头部上设有接地信号端和声道信号端，且所述接地信号端与所述声道信号端之间通过电阻连接，所述声道信号端与所述天线部连接；
其中，所述声道信号端为左声道信号端或者右声道信号端。
进一步地，上述电子设备天线插头中，所述天线部为：
拉杆伸缩天线、螺旋天线，或者，软线型天线。
本申请还提供一种电子设备，所述电子设备具有收音机功能，且所述电子设备的耳机插孔中插接有如上所述的天线插头。
本申请提供一种电子设备天线插头及电子设备。电子设备具有收音机功能，天线插头，包括：与电子设备的耳机插孔相插接的插头部，以及，天线部；插头部上设有接地信号端和声道信号端，且接地信号端与声道信号端之间通过电阻连接，声道信号端与天线部连接；其中，声道信号端为左声道信号端或者右声道信号端。本申请可以实现FM收音机音频的外放，方便用户的使用。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本申请的电子设备天线插头的结构示意图；
图2a～2c为本申请的电子设备天线插头的天线部包含天线种类的示意图；
图3为本申请的电子设备天线插头插入电子设备使用时的示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
实施例一
图1为本申请的电子设备天线插头的结构示意图，如图1所示，电子设备天线插头包括与电子设备的耳机插孔相插接的插头部1和天线部2。
插头部1设有接地信号端11和声道信号端12，且接地信号端11与声道信号端12之间通过电阻连接，声道信号端12与天线部2连接。其中，声道信号端12，可以选择左声道信号端或者右声道信号端。
现有技术中，用户想要通过电子设备收听FM收音机的节目时，必须将耳机插入电子设备的耳机孔，耳机插入耳机孔以后，耳机的接地信号端、声道信号端和电子设备的地端构成一个完整的回路，耳机的声道信号端由左声道信号端和右声道信号端构成，此时由于电子设备操作系统源代码的设计，会识别到电子设备中插入了耳机，自动将声音播放通道切换为耳机的左右两个声道，FM广播具有频率低，波长长的特点，耳机的耳机线则自动充当了FM收音机的天线，使手机能接收到信号较好，频段较多的FM节目。
用户想要将电子设备的FM广播进行外放时，采用上面的方法会受到 限制，不能实现电子设备FM广播节目的外放，本申请设计一种只有一个声道信号端，不加耳塞，且配合改进的，在耳机孔中插入类似耳机的插头时，可以让用户自行选择播放通道的电子设备操作系统源代码的小插头，即电子设备天线插头。
当用户将电子设备天线插头插入电子设备的插孔，比如耳机孔时，通过图1所示的连接方式，可以将电子设备耳机孔中的地端、接地信号端11、声道信号端12、连接接地信号端11和声道信号端12的电阻以及天线部2整体连通，成为一个回路，电阻可以选择阻值为8-10欧姆的电阻，目的是为了防止电路短路。
本实施例的电子设备天线插头，包括与电子设备的耳机插孔相插接的插头部和天线部，插头部设有接地信号端和声道信号端，且接地信号端与声道信号端之间通过电阻连接，声道信号端与天线部连接，将电子设备耳机孔中的地端、接地信号端、声道信号端、连接接地信号端和声道信号端的电阻以及天线部整体连通，成为一个回路，当用户想通过电子设备的FM收音机收听节目时，可以通过天线端接收信号，电子设备的操作系统接收到用户选择的播放通道是扬声器时，进行FM节目的外放，方便用户的使用。
可选地，如图2a～2c所示，电子设备天线插头的天线部2包括三种天线，图2a所示的拉杆伸缩天线21、图2b所示的螺旋天线22，或者，图2c所示的软线型天线23。
本实施例的电子设备天线插头，可以用于执行图1所示实施例的技术方案，其实现原理和技术效果类似，此处不再赘述。
实施例二
本申请的实施例还提供一种电子设备，具有收音机功能，且电子设备的耳机插孔中插接有本申请的天线插头。
如图3所示，当用户想要通过电子设备收听广播时，先打开电子设备 的FM收音机界面，然后，将天线插头插入电子设备的耳机孔，电子设备监测到电子设备的耳机孔有插头插入时，会向用户弹出一个选择对话框，让用户选择声音输出的通道，有两种通道，一个是电子设备的扬声器，另一个是耳机，由于用户插入的是天线插头，则选择扬声器，用户选好想要收听的FM调频频率后，即可将节目通过扬声器外放出来。
本实施例的电子设备可以为现有技术中的手机、平板电脑等任意设备，其具有类似的架构。以手机为例，其可以包括基带部分、射频部分、处理器、存储器、天线等等。特别的，该电子设备可以包含前述图1所述的电子设备天线插头。本实施例中，通过将本申请的天线插头插接入电子设备的耳机插孔中，电子设备监测到电子设备的耳机孔有插头插入后，用户选择声音播放通道的方式，可以实现FM收音机音频的外放，方便用户的使用。
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (3)

  1. 一种电子设备天线插头，其特征在于，所述电子设备具有收音机功能，所述天线插头，包括：
    与电子设备的耳机插孔相插接的插头部，以及，天线部；
    所述插头部上设有接地信号端和声道信号端，且所述接地信号端与所述声道信号端之间通过电阻连接，所述声道信号端与所述天线部连接；
    其中，所述声道信号端为左声道信号端或者右声道信号端。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的天线插头，其特征在于，所述天线部为：
    拉杆伸缩天线、螺旋天线，或者，软线型天线。
  3. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备具有收音机功能，且所述电子设备的耳机插孔中插接有如权利要求1或2所述的天线插头。
PCT/CN2016/087044 2015-10-28 2016-06-24 电子设备天线插头及电子设备 Ceased WO2017071265A1 (zh)

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CN201510717884.7A CN105870740A (zh) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 电子设备天线插头及电子设备
CN201510717884.7 2015-10-28

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CN112243066B (zh) * 2020-10-20 2021-07-23 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子设备fm播放方式的选择方法及电子设备

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