WO2017041561A1 - 一种汽车遮阳装置 - Google Patents

一种汽车遮阳装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017041561A1
WO2017041561A1 PCT/CN2016/085958 CN2016085958W WO2017041561A1 WO 2017041561 A1 WO2017041561 A1 WO 2017041561A1 CN 2016085958 W CN2016085958 W CN 2016085958W WO 2017041561 A1 WO2017041561 A1 WO 2017041561A1
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Prior art keywords
bracket
link
storage frame
spring
sunshade device
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PCT/CN2016/085958
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English (en)
French (fr)
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江云龙
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Individual
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Priority to US15/758,304 priority Critical patent/US11285793B2/en
Publication of WO2017041561A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017041561A1/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60J—WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J11/00—Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers
    • B60J11/04—Removable external protective coverings specially adapted for vehicles or parts of vehicles, e.g. parking covers for covering at least the roof of the vehicle, e.g. for covering the whole vehicle

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an automobile auxiliary device, and specifically designs an improved invention of a vehicle sunshade device.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automobile sunshade device which is compact in structure and good in shading effect.
  • a vehicle sunshade device includes a mounting seat, a sunshade cloth, and a bracket for driving the shade cloth, wherein the bracket includes a first bracket and a second bracket movably coupled to the first bracket, the first bracket One end is mounted on the mounting seat, the other end of the first bracket is movably connected to one end of the second bracket, the other end of the second bracket is connected to one end of the sunshade, and the other end of the shade cloth is wound On the rotating shaft, the first bracket and the second bracket each include an automatically deployed folding link.
  • the folding link includes a front link and a rear link, the front link and the rear link are hinged, a spring is disposed in the front link, one end of the spring is connected with the front link, and the other of the spring One end is connected to a pull cord, and the other end of the drawstring is connected to the rear link, and the spring in the front link of the first bracket has a higher elastic modulus than the spring in the front link of the second bracket.
  • the folding link includes a front link and a rear link, the front link and the rear link are hinged, and the hinges of the front link and the rear link are provided with a torsion spring.
  • the first bracket and the second bracket further include a support rod and a storage frame, wherein the support rod is connected to the storage frame through a folding link, the storage frame of the first bracket is mounted on the mounting seat, and the second bracket The storage frame is movably connected to the support rod of the first bracket, and the shade cloth is connected to the support rod of the second bracket.
  • the storage frame has a cavity for accommodating a folding link and a support rod.
  • the support rod and the folding link are disposed in the cavity, and the storage frame of the second bracket is placed in the first Inside the cavity of the storage frame of a bracket.
  • the folding link between the support rod and the storage frame is provided in two or more sets.
  • the first bracket is hinged to the second bracket, and the first bracket and the second bracket are fixed by bolts.
  • the rotating shaft is connected to the motor.
  • a hand wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a locking member is disposed on the hand wheel.
  • the locking component is a positioning pin that matches a positioning hole on the mounting seat.
  • the bracket and the sunshade have two groups.
  • the sunshade cloth and the mounting bracket of the invention are all disposed on the mounting seat, so that only the mounting seat needs to be mounted on the roof of the vehicle during installation.
  • the sunshade cloth is deployed by the bracket, since the bracket has Two layers, one layer is horizontally set, one layer can be set diagonally, the horizontal setting is used to cover the top of the car, and the diagonal setting is to cover the front and rear of the car, so that the sunshade matches the shape of the car. This makes the shading better and the illumination from different angles can be blocked.
  • the rotating shaft rotates to make the sunshade cloth on the rotating shaft, and the sunshade cloth pulls the folding connecting rod on the bracket to fold it when the resetting, and the sunshade cloth and the bracket are small after being gathered, which is not only convenient to install, but also the automobile. It will not have any effect when used.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of the present invention when it is deployed.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention when it is folded.
  • Figure 3 is a plan view of the present invention when it is unfolded.
  • the vehicle sunshade device includes a mounting base 10, a shade cloth 3, and a bracket for driving the shade cloth.
  • the bracket and the shade cloth 3 have two groups of front and rear.
  • the bracket includes a first bracket 6 and a second bracket 5 movably coupled to the first bracket, the first bracket 6 and the second bracket 5 including a support rod 1, a storage frame 2, and an automatically deployed folding link.
  • the support rod 1 is connected to the storage frame 2 through a folding link, and the folding link between the support rod 1 and the storage frame 2 is provided with two or more sets, so that the folding link is more stable when being gathered or unfolded. Referring to FIG.
  • the present embodiment adopts two sets of folding links; the storage frame of the first bracket 6 is mounted on the mounting base 10, and the storage frame of the second bracket 5 and the support rod of the first bracket 6 are movable.
  • the storage frame 2 and the support rod 1 are hinged and fixed by bolts, one end of the shade cloth 3 is connected with the support rod of the second bracket 5, and the other end of the shade cloth 3 is wound around the rotating shaft.
  • the rotating shaft 4 is connected with the motor, so that automatic winding and automatic unwinding are realized, and the rotating shaft 4 can also be manually rotated, that is, a hand wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft, the hand wheel is provided with a locking component, the locking component is a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is matched with a positioning hole on the mounting seat, not shown in the drawing;
  • the rotating shaft 4 realizes winding. After the winding is completed, the positioning pin on the hand wheel is inserted into the positioning hole on the mounting seat to prevent the hand wheel from being reversed; because the automobile roof is high, the front end and the rear end of the automobile are low. Therefore, the front end and the rear end of the car are sloped.
  • the second bracket 5 In order to make the sunshade completely cover the car, the second bracket 5 should be inclined, and the upper end of the car is generally small and relatively flat, so the first bracket 6 can be horizontally set. Or slightly inclined, the angle of inclination of the second bracket 5 should be adjusted according to the vehicle type during installation, that is, by rotating the second bracket 5 to adjust the position, and then fixing it by bolts.
  • the folding link includes a front link 11 and a rear link 7, the front link 11 and the rear link 7 are hinged, and the front link 11 is provided with a spring 9, one end of the spring 9 and the front link 11 is connected, the other end of the spring 9 is connected with a drawstring 8, and the other end of the drawstring 8 is connected with the rear link 7, the spring in the front link of the first bracket is longer than the front link of the second bracket
  • the spring of the spring has a high modulus of elasticity, so that when the folding link is deployed, the first bracket 6 is first opened, and then the second bracket 5 is opened; when the folding is completed, the second bracket 5 is first gathered, and then the first bracket 6 is folded. Close up, so that the stent will not touch the car and will not damage the car.
  • the storage frame 2 has a cavity for accommodating a folding link and a support rod.
  • the support rod 1 and the folding link are placed in the cavity, and the second bracket 5 is received.
  • the frame is placed in the cavity of the storage frame of the first bracket 6, so that after the sunshade cloth 3 is wound up, the folding links are placed in the storage frame of the first bracket, so that the whole device is very small, which is not only convenient for installation, And it does not affect the car driving, and the appearance is more beautiful.
  • the front link and the rear link are hinged, and the hinges of the front link and the rear link are provided with a torsion spring, the front link 11 and the rear link 7
  • the torsion spring When the contraction force presses the torsion spring, when the external force disappears or decreases, the torsion spring returns to the original shape so that the front link 11 and the rear link 7 are automatically opened.
  • the mounting seat can be installed only on the roof of the vehicle, and can be installed by bolts and bolts, and the installation is very convenient.
  • the motor starts, drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the shade cloth 3 is gradually released, and the front and rear branches of the car The racks are respectively opened, that is, the spring 9 in the front link of the folding link is reset, and the folding link is opened. Since the spring coefficient of the first bracket is high, the spring of the first bracket pushes the support rod and the second The bracket is opened to expand the sunshade.
  • the rotation axis is reversed.
  • the folding link of the second bracket is also opened under the pulling of the spring, so that the sunshade cloth completely covers the upper part of the automobile, and
  • the shape of the sunshade fabric is consistent with the line of the car, so that the sunshade effect is better; when it is folded, the motor rotates in the opposite direction, the rotating shaft winds up the sunshade cloth, and the sunshade cloth forces the folding links to close together, and finally the folding links are placed together.
  • the shape of the invention is very compact after being folded, and does not affect the use of the car and the driver's line of sight, and ensures driving safety.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

一种汽车遮阳装置，包括有安装座（10）、遮阳布（3）及带动遮阳布展开的支架，该支架包括第一支架（6）及与第一支架活动连接的第二支架（5），第一支架（6）的一端安装在安装座（10）上，第一支架（6）的另一端与第二支架（5）的一端活动连接，第二支架（5）的另一端与遮阳布（3）的一端连接，遮阳布（3）的另一端绕设在转轴（4）上，第一支架（6）和第二支架（5）均包括有自动展开的折叠连杆。该遮阳装置结构精巧，遮阳效果好。

Description

一种汽车遮阳装置
本申请要求于2015年9月8日提交中国专利局，申请号为201520687511.5，发明名称为“一种汽车遮阳装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明涉及汽车辅助设备，具体设计一种汽车遮阳装置的改进发明。
背景技术
在夏日，汽车若暴晒在太阳底下，不仅会造成汽车元件及外观的损坏，影响到其使用寿命，而且车内温度极高，用户在使用时必须先开空调降温，油耗量大，因此在夏日汽车遮阳必不可少。现有的汽车遮阳装置其结构十分复杂，体积大，安装不方便，不便于汽车日常使用额，而且遮阳效果差，无法将汽车完全遮盖。
发明内容
鉴于背景技术存在的技术问题，本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种结构精巧且遮阳效果好的汽车遮阳装置。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是采用如下技术方案来实现的：
一种汽车遮阳装置，包括有安装座、遮阳布及带动遮阳布展开的支架，其特征在于，所述支架包括第一支架及与第一支架活动连接的第二支架，所述第一支架的一端安装在安装座上，所述第一支架的另一端与所述第二支架的一端活动连接，所述第二支架的另一端与遮阳布的一端连接，所述遮阳布的另一端绕设在转轴上，所述第一支架和第二支架均包括有自动展开的折叠连杆。
所述折叠连杆包括有前连杆和后连杆，所述前连杆和后连杆铰接，所述前连杆内设置有弹簧，弹簧的一端与前连杆连接，所述弹簧的另一端与一拉绳连接，所述拉绳的另一端与后连杆连接，所述第一支架前连杆内的弹簧比第二支架前连杆内的弹簧的弹性系数高。
所述折叠连杆包括有前连杆和后连杆，所述前连杆和后连杆铰接，所述前连杆和后连杆的铰接处设置有扭力弹簧。
所述第一支架和第二支架还包括有支撑杆和收纳框，所述支撑杆通过折叠连杆与收纳框连接，所述第一支架的收纳框安装在安装座上，所述第二支架的收纳框与第一支架的支撑杆活动连接，所述遮阳布与第二支架的支撑杆连接。
所述收纳框具有收纳折叠连杆和支撑杆的空腔，所述遮阳布收拢时，所述支撑杆和折叠连杆置于该空腔内，且所述第二支架的收纳框置于第一支架的收纳框的空腔内。
所述支撑杆和收纳框之间的折叠连杆设有两组或两组以上。
所述第一支架与第二支架铰接，且所述第一支架和第二支架之间由螺栓固定。
所述转轴与电机连接。
所述转轴上安装有手轮，且所述手轮上设置有锁紧部件。
所述锁紧部件为定位销，所述定位销与安装座上的定位孔匹配。
所述支架和遮阳布具有前后两组。
本发明的遮阳布、安装支架均设置在安装座上，因此在安装时仅需要将安装座安装在车顶上即可，本发明在使用时，遮阳布通过支架将其展开，由于该支架具有两层，一层为水平设置，一层则可以斜向设置，水平设置则用于遮盖汽车顶部，斜向设置则是为遮盖汽车前部和后部，如此使遮阳布与汽车外形相匹配，这样遮阳效果更佳，不同角度的光照都能遮挡。当汽车需要使用时，转轴转动使遮阳布绕设在转轴上，并且遮阳布在复位时拉动支架上的折叠连杆，使其折叠，遮阳布和支架收拢后体积小，不仅安装方便，而且汽车在使用时也不会造成任何影响。
附图说明
为了更清楚的说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍，显而易见的，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
下面结合附图进一步描述本发明的工作原理及其有关细节。
图1为本发明展开使用时的结构示意图。
图2为本发明收拢时的结构示意图。
图3为本发明展开时的俯视图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述，显然所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，不是全部的实施例，基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有付出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
参照附图，该种汽车遮阳装置，包括有安装座10、遮阳布3及带动遮阳布展开的支架，所述支架和遮阳布3具有前后两组。所述支架包括第一支架6及与第一支架活动连接的第二支架5，所述第一支架6和第二支架5包括有支撑杆1、收纳框2及自动展开的折叠连杆，所述支撑杆1通过折叠连杆与收纳框2连接，且所述支撑杆1和收纳框2之间的折叠连杆设有两组或两组以上，这样折叠连杆在收拢或展开时更加稳定，参照图3，本实施例采用了两组折叠连杆；所述第一支架6的收纳框安装在安装座10上，所述第二支架5的收纳框与第一支架6的支撑杆活动连接，本实施例中该收纳框2和支撑杆1铰接，并且通过螺栓固定，所述遮阳布3的一端与第二支架5的支撑杆连接，所述遮阳布3的另一端绕设在转轴4上，所述转轴4与电机连接，如此实现自动收卷和自动放卷，所述转轴4也可以采用手动转动，即在 所述转轴上安装手轮，所述手轮上设置有锁紧部件，所述锁紧部件为定位销，所述定位销与安装座上的定位孔匹配，图中未画出；通过人工转动转轴4实现收卷，收卷完成后，将手轮上的定位销插入安装座上的定位孔内锁紧，避免手轮反转；因汽车车顶较高，汽车前端和后端较低，因此汽车前端和后端至车顶为斜坡，为了使遮阳布完全将汽车遮盖，第二支架5应当倾斜设置，而汽车的上端一般弧度较小且比较平整，因此第一支架6可以采用水平设置，或者略微倾斜，在安装时要根据车型调整第二支架5倾斜的角度，即通过转动第二支架5调整位置，确定后再用螺栓将其固定。
所述折叠连杆包括有前连杆11和后连杆7，所述前连杆11和后连杆7铰接，所述前连杆11内设置有弹簧9，弹簧9的一端与前连杆11连接，所述弹簧9的另一端与一拉绳8连接，所述拉绳8的另一端与后连杆7连接，所述第一支架前连杆内的弹簧比第二支架前连杆内的弹簧的弹性系数高，这样折叠连杆展开时，第一支架6先张开，接着再是第二支架5张开；收拢时则是第二支架5先收拢，再有第一支架6收拢，这样支架的展开和收拢都不会碰到汽车，避免汽车受损。所述收纳框2具有收纳折叠连杆和支撑杆的空腔，所述遮阳布3收拢时，所述支撑杆1和折叠连杆置于该空腔内，且所述第二支架5的收纳框置于第一支架6的收纳框的空腔内，这样遮阳布3收卷后，折叠连杆并拢后均置于第一支架的收纳框内，这样整个装置体积非常小，不仅便于安装，而且不影响汽车驾驶，外形也更加美观。
本实施例中，作为一可选的实施方式，所述前连杆和后连杆铰接，所述前连杆和后连杆的铰接处设置有扭力弹簧，前连杆11和后连杆7收缩时压迫扭力弹簧，当外力消失或者减小，扭力弹簧回复原形使得前连杆11和后连杆7自动张开。
本发明安装时，只需将安装座安装在车顶即可，可以通过吸盘安装、螺栓固定安装，安装十分便捷。首次使用时，根据车型先调节第二支架5倾斜的角度，并定位，以后该车使用就无需再次调整。使用时，电机启动，带动转轴4转动，遮阳布3逐步松开，汽车前后的支 架各自张开，即折叠连杆的前连杆内的弹簧9复位，折叠连杆张开，由于第一支架的弹簧的弹性系数较高，因此，第一支架的弹簧推动支撑杆以及第二支架张开，使遮阳布展开，此时转轴反转，第一支架完全张开后，第二支架的折叠连杆同样在弹簧的拉动下张开，如此遮阳布完全覆盖在汽车的上部，且遮阳布展开的形状与汽车的线条相符，这样遮阳效果更佳；收拢时，电机反向转动，转轴使遮阳布收卷，遮阳布迫使折叠连杆并拢，最终折叠连杆并拢后均置于第一支架的收纳框内，本发明收拢后外形十分小巧，不会影响汽车使用以及驾驶者的视线，保证驾驶安全。
尽管本发明的实施方案已公开如上，但其并不仅仅限于说明书和实施方式中所列运用，它完全可以被适用于各种适合本发明的领域，对于熟悉本领域的人员而言，可容易地实现另外的修改，因此在不背离权利要求及等同范围所限定的一般概念下，本发明并不限于特定的细节和这里示出与描述的图例。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种汽车遮阳装置，包括有安装座(10)、遮阳布(3)及带动遮阳布展开的支架，其特征在于，所述支架包括第一支架(6)及与第一支架活动连接的第二支架(5)，所述第一支架(6)的一端安装在安装座(10)上，所述第一支架(6)的另一端与所述第二支架(5)的一端活动连接，所述第二支架(5)的另一端与遮阳布(3)的一端连接，所述遮阳布(3)的另一端绕设在转轴(4)上，所述第一支架(6)和第二支架(5)均包括有自动展开的折叠连杆。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述折叠连杆包括有前连杆(11)和后连杆(7)，所述前连杆(11)和后连杆(7)铰接，所述前连杆(11)内设置有弹簧(9)，弹簧(9)的一端与前连杆(11)连接，所述弹簧(9)的另一端与一拉绳(8)连接，所述拉绳(8)的另一端与后连杆(7)连接，所述第一支架前连杆内的弹簧比第二支架前连杆内的弹簧的弹性系数高。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述折叠连杆包括有前连杆(11)和后连杆(7)，所述前连杆(11)和后连杆(7)铰接，所述前连杆(11)和后连杆(7)的铰接处设置有扭力弹簧。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述第一支架(6)和第二支架(5)还包括有支撑杆(1)和收纳框(2)，所述支撑杆(1)通过折叠连杆与收纳框(2)连接，所述第一支架的收纳框安装在安装座(10)上，所述第二支架的收纳框与第一支架的支撑杆活动连接，所述遮阳布(3)与第二支架的支撑杆连接。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述支撑杆(1)和收纳框(2)之间的折叠连杆设有两组或两组以上。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述收纳框(2)具有收纳折叠连杆和支撑杆的空腔，所述遮阳布(3)收拢 时，所述支撑杆和折叠连杆置于该空腔内，且所述第二支架的收纳框置于第一支架的收纳框的空腔内。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述第一支架(6)与第二支架(5)铰接，且所述第一支架(6)和第二支架(5)之间由螺栓固定。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述转轴(4)与电机连接。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述转轴(4)上安装有手轮，且所述手轮上设置有锁紧部件。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述锁紧部件为定位销，所述定位销与安装座上的定位孔匹配。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的汽车遮阳装置，其特征在于，所述支架和遮阳布具有前后两组。
PCT/CN2016/085958 2015-09-08 2016-06-16 一种汽车遮阳装置 Ceased WO2017041561A1 (zh)

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