WO2017028481A1 - 一种物品管理系统和物品管理方法 - Google Patents

一种物品管理系统和物品管理方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017028481A1
WO2017028481A1 PCT/CN2016/070100 CN2016070100W WO2017028481A1 WO 2017028481 A1 WO2017028481 A1 WO 2017028481A1 CN 2016070100 W CN2016070100 W CN 2016070100W WO 2017028481 A1 WO2017028481 A1 WO 2017028481A1
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Prior art keywords
management unit
module
item
guest
signal
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PCT/CN2016/070100
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
章莉
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京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方多媒体科技有限公司
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Priority to US15/510,937 priority Critical patent/US20170278058A1/en
Publication of WO2017028481A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017028481A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/087—Inventory or stock management, e.g. order filling, procurement or balancing against orders
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08—Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to an item management system and an item management method.
  • the present invention is directed to the above-mentioned technical problems, and provides an article management system and an article management method.
  • an item management system including a main management unit and a guest management unit
  • the management of the articles is facilitated, and at the same time, the people can quickly find the stored items, which not only makes people's lives more convenient, but also reduces the waste of living resources. .
  • an article management system including a main management unit and a plurality of guest management units.
  • the plurality of the guest management units are respectively disposed on different items to uniquely identify the items corresponding to the customer management unit.
  • the main management unit is configured to input information of each guest management unit and information of an item corresponding to the customer management unit, and is used to issue an instruction for finding an item corresponding to the customer management unit.
  • each of the plurality of guest management units may include a communication module, a processing module, a prompting module, and a power supply module, and an identification code for uniquely identifying the item, the communication module and the The identification code uniquely corresponds.
  • the primary management unit may include a transmitting module for transmitting a lookup instruction including an identification code of a guest management unit corresponding to the item to be searched. Communication of the guest management unit The module may start the processing module after receiving the lookup instruction, and the processing module may control the prompting module to issue a prompt signal after starting.
  • the prompting module may adopt an acoustic signal prompting component, an optical signal prompting component or an acousto-optic signal prompting component.
  • the guest management unit may further include: a detecting module, configured to detect an environmental parameter of an environment in which the item corresponding to the customer management unit is located, and send the detected environmental parameter to the guest management unit
  • the module, the processing module determines whether the detected environmental parameter exceeds an alert value, and when the detected environmental parameter exceeds the alert value, the communication module of the guest management unit sends a maintenance reminder signal to the primary management unit.
  • the main management unit may further include a receiving module and a display module, and the receiving module, after receiving the maintenance reminding signal, causes the display module to display maintenance reminding information corresponding to the maintenance reminding signal.
  • the environmental parameter may comprise a temperature parameter, a humidity parameter and/or a barometric parameter.
  • the main management unit may further include: an entry module, configured to input an identification code of the guest management unit and specific information of the item corresponding to the guest management unit; and a storage module, configured to store the identification Code and specific information, wherein the specific information includes a photo, name, brand, model, color, and/or shelf life of the item.
  • the main management unit may further include: a categorization module, configured to classify the identification code and the specific information recorded by the entry module in a preset manner.
  • the main management unit may further include: an input module, configured to input specific information of the item to be searched; and a retrieval module, configured to retrieve and search in the storage module according to the input specific information.
  • an item management method comprising: separately setting a plurality of guest management units on different items to uniquely identify an item corresponding to the customer management unit; and inputting through the main management unit Information of each guest management unit and information of an item corresponding to the customer management unit; and an instruction to find an item corresponding to the customer management unit by the main management unit.
  • the main management unit may transmit a lookup instruction including an identification code of a guest management unit corresponding to an item to be searched, and the guest management unit may issue a prompt signal after receiving the lookup instruction.
  • the item management method may further include: the guest management unit detects an environmental parameter of an environment in which the item corresponding to the customer management unit is located, and determines whether the detected environmental parameter exceeds a warning value, and And when the detected environmental parameter exceeds the warning value, sending a maintenance reminding signal to the main management unit; and the main management unit displays the maintenance reminding information corresponding to the maintenance reminding signal after receiving the maintenance reminding signal.
  • the article management system and the article management method provided by the present invention by setting the main management unit and the guest management unit, the management of the articles is facilitated, and at the same time, the people can quickly find the stored articles, which not only makes people's lives more convenient, At the same time, it also reduces the waste of living resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an item management system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of an item management system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the article management system includes a main management unit 1 and a plurality of guest management units 2 (only one guest management unit 2 is shown in FIG. 1).
  • a plurality of guest management units 2 can be respectively disposed on different items so as to be in the guest management unit 2 The corresponding item is uniquely identified.
  • the signal of the guest management unit 2 and the information of the item corresponding to the guest management unit 2 can be entered by the main management unit 1, and the item instruction corresponding to the guest management unit 2 can be issued by the main management unit 1.
  • the guest management unit 2 may comprise an identification code 21 for uniquely identifying the item, a communication module 22, a processing module 23, a prompting module 24 and a power supply module 25.
  • the communication module 22 uniquely corresponds to the identification code 21.
  • the power module 25 can supply power to the communication module 22, the processing module 23, and the prompt module 24.
  • the main management unit 1 may include a transmitting module 11 for transmitting a lookup instruction including the identification code 21 of the guest management unit 2 corresponding to the item to be found.
  • the communication module 22 of the guest management unit 2 can initiate the processing module 23 upon receipt of the lookup command.
  • the processing module 23 can control the prompting module 24 to issue a prompt signal after startup.
  • the guest management unit 2 can be made into an electronic tag to be attached to different items.
  • the identification code 21 that uniquely identifies the item may be set to a barcode or a two-dimensional code.
  • the communication module 22, the processing module 23, the prompting module, and the power module 25 can all be disposed on the electronic tag.
  • the communication module 22 can employ, for example, Zigbee wireless communication technology.
  • Zigbee wireless communication technology is a low-power, low-cost wireless communication technology suitable for two-way wireless communication in a short distance.
  • the processing module 23 can employ, for example, a microprocessor chip.
  • the power module 25 can employ, for example, a paper battery, which can have a useful life of about two years.
  • the "communication module uniquely corresponding to the identification code” described herein means that the communication module 22 of each guest management unit 2 receives only the search command including the identification code 21 of the guest management unit 2.
  • the processing module 23 of the guest management unit 2 is activated.
  • the processing module 23, upon activation, controls the prompting module 24 to issue a prompting signal, thereby enabling the user to find the location of the item to be found, thereby enabling the person to quickly find the stored item.
  • the prompting module 24 may employ an acoustic signal prompting component, an optical signal prompting component, or an acousto-optic signal prompting component.
  • the acoustic signal prompting component can emit an audible prompt signal
  • the optical signal prompting component can emit a light prompting signal
  • the sound and light signal prompting component can emit an audible and visual prompting signal.
  • the guest management unit 2 may further include a detection module 26, An environmental parameter for detecting an environment in which the item corresponding to the customer management unit 2 is located, and transmitting the detected environmental parameter to the processing module 23 of the guest management unit 2.
  • the processing module 23 can determine whether the detected environmental parameter exceeds the warning value.
  • the communication module 22 of the guest management unit 2 sends a maintenance reminding signal to the main management unit 1.
  • the main management unit 1 may include a receiving module 12 and a display module 13.
  • the receiving module 12 receives the maintenance reminding signal to cause the display module 13 to display the maintenance reminding information corresponding to the maintenance reminding signal.
  • the guest management unit 2 and the main management unit 1 can be made to maintain the storage process of the articles to prevent mildew or damage of the articles during storage, thereby reducing waste of the article resources.
  • the environmental parameters may include temperature parameters, humidity parameters, and/or air pressure parameters, and the like.
  • the detection module 26 may employ, for example, a sensor and be disposed on the label. The sensors may be arranged in one or more to detect the temperature, humidity and/or air pressure of the environment in which the item is located, and send the detection results to the processing module 23. When the processing module 23 determines that any one of the temperature, the humidity, and the air pressure exceeds the warning value, the communication module 22 can transmit a maintenance reminder signal to the main management unit 1.
  • the display module 13 can employ, for example, a display to display maintenance reminder information corresponding to the maintenance reminder signal, so that people can take timely maintenance and/or treatment measures on the item, for example, changing the storage location or appropriately storing the storage environment of the item. Adjustment, etc.
  • the main management unit 1 may further include an entry module 14 and a storage module 15.
  • the entry module 14 is used to enter the identification code 21 of the guest management unit 2 and the specific information of the item corresponding to the guest management unit 2.
  • the storage module 15 is used to store the identification code 21 and specific information.
  • Specific information for an item may include, but is not limited to, a photo, name, brand, model, color, and/or shelf life of the item. The more specific information of the items entered and stored by the main management unit 1, the easier it is for the main management unit 1 to retrieve the items before the search command for a particular item is transmitted, and it is also more advantageous for the main management unit 1 to Management of items.
  • the entry module 14 can include a scan camera to record the identification code 21 by scanning, and store the received identification code 21 directly into the storage module 15, thereby greatly accelerating the collection management of the items by the main management unit 1.
  • the main management unit 1 may further include a categorization module 16 for categorizing the identification code 21 and the specific information entered through the entry module 14 in a predetermined manner. That is to say, the identification code 21 of each item and the specific information as a whole can be recorded, stored, and classified as the information of the item.
  • categorizing you can make a more specific and detailed categorization according to one of the item's specific information (such as model, brand or shelf life) or several items (such as brand and model or model and shelf life).
  • the main management unit 1 can make the management of the item more effective, and at the same time, the main management unit 1 can be more efficient and quick to retrieve the item before launching the search instruction for a specific item. The item can be retrieved quickly.
  • the main management unit 1 may further include an input module 17 and a retrieval module 18.
  • the input module 17 is used to input specific information of the item to be found.
  • the retrieval module 18 is configured to retrieve the identification code 21 of the customer management unit 2 corresponding to the item to be searched in the storage module 15 according to the input specific information.
  • the input module 17 can employ, for example, a keyboard or a touch screen.
  • the retrieval module 18 may look up the item in the storage module 15 that conforms to the input specific information, and transmit the identification code 21 of the guest management unit corresponding to the item to the transmitting module 11 so that the transmitting module 11 transmits to the client management unit 2 including The search command with the identification code 21 improves the search efficiency of the item.
  • the article management system in accordance with the present invention can be applied to items in a variety of different environments including, but not limited to, items for use in the home, medicines in hospital pharmacies, inventory items in a warehouse, or goods in a supermarket. That is, the article management system according to the present invention is suitable for managing items in a home, medicines in a hospital, articles in a warehouse, and goods in a supermarket.
  • article management system is not limited to the item management in the above various places, but can be applied to any place where the items need to be managed.
  • the article management system provided by the present invention, by setting the main management unit and the guest management unit, the management of the articles is facilitated, and at the same time, the people can quickly find the stored articles, which not only makes people's lives more convenient, but also reduces the number of people. Waste of living resources.
  • an item management method comprising: separately setting a plurality of guest management units on different items to uniquely identify an item corresponding to the customer management unit; and inputting through the main management unit Information of each guest management unit and information of an item corresponding to the customer management unit; and an instruction to find an item corresponding to the customer management unit by the main management unit.
  • the main management unit may transmit a lookup instruction including an identification code of the guest management unit corresponding to the item to be searched, and the guest management unit may issue a prompt signal after receiving the lookup instruction.
  • the items to be found can be quickly found, thereby making it easier for people to store and manage the items.
  • the item management method may further include: the guest management unit detects an environmental parameter of an environment in which the item corresponding to the customer management unit is located, and determines whether the detected environmental parameter exceeds an alert value, when the detected environmental parameter When the warning value is exceeded, the maintenance reminding signal is sent to the main management unit; and the main management unit displays the maintenance reminding information corresponding to the maintenance reminding signal after receiving the maintenance reminding signal.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种物品管理系统和物品管理方法。所述物品管理系统，包括主管理单元和多个客管理单元。所述多个所述客管理单元分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元对应的物品唯一地进行标识。所述主管理单元用于录入各个客管理单元的信息和与客管理单元对应的物品的信息，并且用于发出查找与客管理单元对应的物品的指令。

Description

一种物品管理系统和物品管理方法 技术领域
本发明涉及显示技术领域，具体地，涉及一种物品管理系统和物品管理方法。
背景技术
随着人们生活水平和质量的提高，家里的物品各种(如家居物品、厨房用品、卫厕用品等)越来越多，同时暂时用不到存放起来的物品也越来越多。如果物品的存放位置比较杂乱，则会导致存放的物品不易找到，从而出现物品被找到时已经过期或变质的情况，造成生活资源的严重浪费。
如何对物品进行合理的管理，并在需要使用时及时找到该物品已成为需要解决的问题。
发明内容
本发明针对存在的上述技术问题，提供一种物品管理系统和物品管理方法。通过设置包括主管理单元和客管理单元的物品管理系统，方便了对于物品的管理，同时还能使人们快速地找到存放的物品，不仅使人们的生活更加便捷，同时还减少了生活资源的浪费。
根据本发明的一个方面，提供一种物品管理系统，包括主管理单元和多个客管理单元。所述多个所述客管理单元分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元对应的物品唯一地进行标识。所述主管理单元用于录入各个客管理单元的信息和与客管理单元对应的物品的信息，并且用于发出查找与客管理单元对应的物品的指令。
根据本发明的实施例，所述多个客管理单元中的每一个可以包括通信模块、处理模块、提示模块和电源模块以及用于对物品唯一地进行识别的识别码，所述通信模块与所述识别码唯一对应。所述主管理单元可以包括发射模块，所述发射模块用于发射包括了与待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码的查找指令。所述客管理单元的通信 模块可以在接收所述查找指令后启动所述处理模块，所述处理模块在启动后可以控制所述提示模块发出提示信号。
根据本发明的实施例，所述提示模块可以采用声信号提示元件、光信号提示元件或声光信号提示元件。
根据本发明的实施例，所述客管理单元还可以包括：检测模块，用于检测与客管理单元对应的物品所处环境的环境参数，并将所检测的环境参数发送给客管理单元的处理模块，所述处理模块判断所检测的环境参数是否超过了警戒值，当所检测的环境参数超过警戒值时，客管理单元的通信模块向所述主管理单元发送维护提醒信号。所述主管理单元还可以包括接收模块和显示模块，所述接收模块接收到所述维护提醒信号后使所述显示模块显示与所述维护提醒信号对应的维护提醒信息。
根据本发明的实施例，所述环境参数可以包括温度参数、湿度参数和/或气压参数。
根据本发明的实施例，所述主管理单元还可以包括：录入模块，用于录入客管理单元的识别码和与客管理单元对应的物品的特定信息；以及存储模块，用于存储所述识别码和特定信息，其中，所述特定信息包括物品的照片、名称、品牌、型号、颜色和/或保质期。
根据本发明的实施例，所述主管理单元还可以包括：归类模块，用于将通过所述录入模块录入的所述识别码和特定信息按照预设的方式进行归类。
根据本发明的实施例，所述主管理单元还可以包括：输入模块，用于输入所述待查找物品的特定信息；以及检索模块，用于根据输入的特定信息在所述存储模块中检索与所述待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供一种物品管理方法，包括：将多个客管理单元分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元对应的物品唯一地进行标识；通过主管理单元录入各个客管理单元的信息和与客管理单元对应的物品的信息；以及通过所述主管理单元发出查找与客管理单元对应的物品的指令。
根据本发明的实施例，所述主管理单元可以发射包括了与待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码的查找指令，所述客管理单元可以在接收所述查找指令之后发出提示信号。
根据本发明的实施例，所述物品管理方法还可以包括：所述客管理单元检测与客管理单元对应的物品所处环境的环境参数，并判断所检测的环境参数是否超过了警戒值，当所检测的环境参数超过所述警戒值时，向所述主管理单元发送维护提醒信号；以及所述主管理单元接收到所述维护提醒信号后显示与所述维护提醒信号对应的维护提醒信息。
根据本发明提供的物品管理系统和物品管理方法，通过设置主管理单元和客管理单元，方便了对于物品的管理，同时还能使人们快速地找到存放的物品，不仅使人们的生活更加便捷，同时还减少了生活资源的浪费。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案，下面将结合附图对本发明的各实施例进行详细描述。应当认识到，下面的描述仅用于说明本发明的实施例，而非限制本发明的范围。对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不脱离本发明的范围的情况下，可以对各实施例进行各种修改和改变。在所示的附图中：
图1为根据本发明实施例的物品管理系统的原理框图。
具体实施方式
为使本领域的技术人员更好地理解本发明的技术方案，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明所提供的物品管理系统和物品管理方法详细地进行描述。
图1为根据本发明实施例的物品管理系统的原理框图。
如图1所示，根据本实施例的物品管理系统包括主管理单元1和多个客管理单元2(在图1中仅示出一个客管理单元2)。多个客管理单元2可以分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元2 对应的物品唯一地进行标识。可以通过主管理单元1录入客管理单元2的信号和与客管理单元2对应的物品的信息，并且可以通过主管理单元1发出查找与客管理单元2对应的物品指令。
根据本发明的实施例，客管理单元2可以包括用于对物品唯一地进行标识的识别码21、通信模块22、处理模块23、提示模块24和电源模块25。通信模块22与识别码21唯一对应。电源模块25可以为通信模块22、处理模块23和提示模块24供电。主管理单元1可以包括发射模块11，其用于发射包括了与待查找物品相对应的客管理单元2的识别码21的查找指令。客管理单元2的通信模块22可以在收到查找指令后启动处理模块23。处理模块23在启动后可以控制提示模块24发出提示信号。
客管理单元2可以制作成电子标签，以贴附于不同的物品上。对物品唯一地进行标识的识别码21可以为设置在条形码或二维码。通信模块22、处理模块23、提示模块和电源模块25均可设置在电子标签上。
通信模块22可以采用例如Zigbee无线通讯技术。Zigbee无线通讯技术是一种具有低功耗、低成本的无线通讯技术，适合在短距离内进行双向无线通讯。处理模块23可以采用例如微处理芯片。电源模块25可以采用例如纸质电池，其可以具有约两年的使用寿命。
本文所述的“通信模块与识别码唯一对应”指的是，每一个客管理单元2的通信模块22都只接收包括该客管理单元2的识别码21的查找指令。当客管理单元2的通信模块22收到包括该客管理单元2的识别码21的查找指令后，启动该客管理单元2的处理模块23。处理模块23在启动后控制提示模块24发出提示信号，由此可使用户发现待查找物品所在的位置，从而使人们快速地找到存放的物品。
根据本发明的实施例，提示模块24可以采用声信号提示元件、光信号提示元件或声光信号提示元件。声信号提示元件能发出声音提示信号，光信号提示元件能发出光提示信号，而声光信号提示元件能发出声光提示信号。这些提示元件都能使人们快速找到被找物品。
根据本发明的实施例，客管理单元2还可以包括检测模块26， 用于检测与客管理单元2对应的物品所处环境的环境参数，并将所检测的环境参数发送给客管理单元2的处理模块23。处理模块23可以判断所检测的环境参数是否超过了警戒值，当所检测的环境参数超过警戒值时，客管理单元2的通信模块22向主管理单元1发送维护提醒信号。主管理单元1可以包括接收模块12和显示模块13。接收模块12接收到维护提醒信号使显示模块13显示与维护提醒信号相对应的维护提醒信息。根据该实施例，可以使客管理单元2和主管理单元1对物品的存储过程进行维护，避免物品在存放过程中出现霉变或损坏，从而减少了对物品资源的浪费。
根据本发明的实施例，环境参数可以包括温度参数、湿度参数和/或气压参数等。根据本发明的实施例，检测模块26可以采用例如传感器，并且设置在标签上。传感器可以设置为一个或多个，以对物品所处环境的温度、湿度和/或气压分别进行检测，并将检测结果发送给处理模块23。处理模块23在判断温度、湿度和气压中的任意一个超过警戒值时，通信模块22都可以向主管理单元1发送维护提醒信号。显示模块13可以采用例如显示器，以显示与维护提醒信号相对应的维护提醒信息，从而人们可以对该物品采取及时的维护和/或处理措施，例如，更换存放位置或者对物品的存放环境进行适当调节等。
根据本发明的实施例，主管理单元1还可以包括录入模块14和存储模块15。录入模块14用于录入客管理单元2的识别码21和与客管理单元2对应的物品的特定信息。存储模块15用于存储识别码21和特定信息。物品的特定信息可以包括(但不限于)物品的照片、名称、品牌、型号、颜色和/或保质期。主管理单元1录入和存储的物品的特定信息越多，主管理单元1在发射针对某一特定物品的查找指令之前对该物品进行检索就会越容易，同时也更加有利于主管理单元1对物品的管理。
录入模块14可以包括扫描摄像头，以通过扫描的方式录入识别码21，并将收录的识别码21直接存入存储模块15中，从而大大加快了主管理单元1对物品的收录管理。
根据本发明的实施例，主管理单元1还可以包括归类模块16，用于将通过录入模块14录入的识别码21和特定信息按照预设的方式进行归类。也就是说，可以将各个物品的识别码21和特定信息整体作为该物品的信息对该物品进行录入、存储和归类。在进行归类时，可以按照物品的特定信息中的某一项(如型号、品牌或保质期)或几项(如品牌和型号或者型号和保质期)进行更加具体和详细的归类。通过归类模块16，可以使主管理单元1对物品的管理更加有效，同时也可以使主管理单元1在发射针对某一特定物品的查找指令之前对该物品进行检索更加高效和快捷，能使该物品能够被快速地检索到。
根据本发明的实施例，主管理单元1还可以包括输入模块17和检索模块18。输入模块17用于输入待查找物品的特定信息。检索模块18用于根据输入的特定信息在存储模块15中检索与待查找物品相对应客管理单元2的识别码21。
输入模块17可以采用例如键盘或触摸屏。检索模块18可以在存储模块15中查找符合输入的特定信息的物品，并将与该物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码21发送给发射模块11，以便发射模块11向客管理单元2发射包括了与该识别码21的查找指令，从而提高了物品的查找效率。
根据本发明的物品管理系统可以应用于处于多种不同的环境中的物品，其包括(但不限于)应用于家里的物品、医院药房里的药品、库房里的库存物品或超市里的货品。也就是说，根据本发明的物品管理系统适用于对家里的物品、医院的药品、库房里的物品以及超市里的货品进行管理。
需要说明的是，根据本发明的物品管理系统不仅局限于上述各种场所中的物品管理，而是可以应用于任何需要对物品进行管理的场所。
根据本发明提供的物品管理系统，通过设置主管理单元和客管理单元，方便了对于物品的管理，同时还能使人们快速地找到存放的物品，不仅使人们的生活更加便捷，同时还减少了生活资源的浪费。
根据本发明的另一个方面，提供一种物品管理方法，包括：将多个客管理单元分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元对应的物品唯一地进行标识；通过主管理单元录入各个客管理单元的信息和与客管理单元对应的物品的信息；以及通过主管理单元发出查找与客管理单元对应的物品的指令。
根据本发明的实施例，主管理单元可以发射包括了与待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码的查找指令，客管理单元可以在接收查找指令之后发出提示信号。如此便可快速找到待查找物品，从而使人们对物品的存放和管理更加便捷。
根据本发明的实施例的物品管理方法还可以包括：客管理单元检测与客管理单元对应的物品所处环境的环境参数，并判断所检测的环境参数是否超过了警戒值，当所检测的环境参数超过警戒值时，向主管理单元发送维护提醒信号；以及主管理单元接收到维护提醒信号后显示与维护提醒信号对应的维护提醒信息。通过客管理单元和主管理单元对物品的共同维护，能够避免物品在存放过程中出现霉变或损坏，减少了对物品资源的浪费。
可以理解的是，以上实施方式仅仅是为了说明本发明的原理而采用的示例性实施方式，然而本发明并不局限于此。对于本领域内的普通技术人员而言，在不脱离本发明的精神和实质的情况下，可以做出各种变型和改进，这些变型和改进也视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种物品管理系统，包括主管理单元和多个客管理单元，
    其中，所述多个所述客管理单元分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元对应的物品唯一地进行标识，
    所述主管理单元用于录入各个客管理单元的信息和与客管理单元对应的物品的信息，并且用于发出查找与客管理单元对应的物品的指令。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述多个客管理单元中的每一个包括通信模块、处理模块、提示模块和电源模块以及用于对物品唯一地进行识别的识别码，所述通信模块与所述识别码唯一对应，并且
    其中，所述主管理单元包括发射模块，所述发射模块用于发射包括了与待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码的查找指令，
    所述客管理单元的通信模块在接收所述查找指令后启动所述处理模块，所述处理模块在启动后控制所述提示模块发出提示信号。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述提示模块采用声信号提示元件、光信号提示元件或声光信号提示元件。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述客管理单元还包括：
    检测模块，用于检测与客管理单元对应的物品所处环境的环境参数，并将所检测的环境参数发送给客管理单元的处理模块，所述处理模块判断所检测的环境参数是否超过了警戒值，当所检测的环境参数超过警戒值时，客管理单元的通信模块向所述主管理单元发送维护提醒信号，并且
    其中，所述主管理单元还包括接收模块和显示模块，所述接收模块接收到所述维护提醒信号后使所述显示模块显示与所述维护提 醒信号对应的维护提醒信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述环境参数包括温度参数、湿度参数和/或气压参数。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述主管理单元还包括：
    录入模块，用于录入客管理单元的识别码和与客管理单元对应的物品的特定信息；以及
    存储模块，用于存储所述识别码和特定信息，其中，所述特定信息包括物品的照片、名称、品牌、型号、颜色和/或保质期。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述主管理单元还包括：
    归类模块，用于将通过所述录入模块录入的所述识别码和特定信息按照预设的方式进行归类。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的物品管理系统，其中，所述主管理单元还包括：
    输入模块，用于输入所述待查找物品的特定信息；以及
    检索模块，用于根据输入的特定信息在所述存储模块中检索与所述待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码。
  9. 一种物品管理方法，包括：
    将多个客管理单元分别设置在不同的物品上，以便对与客管理单元对应的物品唯一地进行标识；
    通过主管理单元录入各个客管理单元的信息和与客管理单元对应的物品的信息；以及
    通过所述主管理单元发出查找与客管理单元对应的物品的指令。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的物品管理方法，其中，所述主管理单元发射包括了与待查找物品相对应的客管理单元的识别码的查找指令，所述客管理单元在接收所述查找指令之后发出提示信号。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的物品管理方法，还包括：
    所述客管理单元检测与客管理单元对应的物品所处环境的环境参数，并判断所检测的环境参数是否超过了警戒值，当所检测的环境参数超过所述警戒值时，向所述主管理单元发送维护提醒信号；以及
    所述主管理单元接收到所述维护提醒信号后显示与所述维护提醒信号对应的维护提醒信息。
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