WO2017008671A1 - 园林用辅助松土滴灌装置 - Google Patents

园林用辅助松土滴灌装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2017008671A1
WO2017008671A1 PCT/CN2016/089064 CN2016089064W WO2017008671A1 WO 2017008671 A1 WO2017008671 A1 WO 2017008671A1 CN 2016089064 W CN2016089064 W CN 2016089064W WO 2017008671 A1 WO2017008671 A1 WO 2017008671A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
stainless steel
drip irrigation
steel mesh
soil
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PCT/CN2016/089064
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English (en)
French (fr)
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徐国兰
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徐国兰
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Publication date
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Publication of WO2017008671A1 publication Critical patent/WO2017008671A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a drip irrigation device, and more particularly to a garden auxiliary soil drip irrigation device.
  • Drip irrigation is the most effective water-saving irrigation method in the current drought-stricken areas, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%.
  • drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to increase fertilizer efficiency by more than one time. It can be applied to fruit trees, vegetables, cash crops and greenhouse irrigation, and can also be used for irrigation of field crops in dry and water-deficient areas.
  • the shortcoming is that the dripper is easy to scale and block, so the water source should be strictly filtered.
  • the auxiliary loose soil drip irrigation device for gardens includes a base, and a bracket and a water tank are respectively installed on the upper part of the base, a nozzle is installed on the upper side of the bracket, a water pump is installed on the upper part of the water tank, and a connecting pipe is installed on the water pump.
  • One end of the nozzle is connected to the nozzle, the side of the base is mounted with a spring, one end of the spring is connected to the base, the other end of the spring is connected to the stainless steel mesh, the upper part of the stainless steel mesh is mounted with a vibration motor and a fixed shell, and the fixed shell is sleeved on the vibration motor, under the stainless steel mesh Several stainless steel nails are mounted on the side.
  • a plurality of anchors are mounted on the lower portion of the base.
  • a weight is mounted on an upper portion of the base.
  • the invention has the advantages that the stainless steel mesh of the invention can be vibrated by the vibration motor, thereby driving the stainless steel nail to vibrate, and the vibrating stainless steel nail can loosen the soil after being inserted into the soil, so that the dry soil can quickly penetrate into the water droplet. Thereby, the surface runoff is prevented when the water droplets cannot penetrate into the soil, and the drip irrigation efficiency is greatly improved.
  • the stainless steel mesh of the present invention itself is permeable to water, while the stainless steel mesh has sufficient rigidity to conduct vibrations of the vibration motor to the stainless steel nails.
  • the fixed case of the present invention can prevent splashed liquid droplets from entering the inside of the vibration motor and avoid rusting of the vibration motor.
  • the water pump of the invention can put the water pump in the water tank into the nozzle to realize the drip irrigation operation.
  • the spring of the present invention can prevent the vibration of the vibration motor from being excessively transmitted to the base while the stainless steel mesh and the base can be connected.
  • the invention also has the advantages of simple and compact structure, low manufacturing cost and simple use.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • the auxiliary loose soil drip irrigation device for gardens as shown in Fig. 1, comprises a base 8, and the upper part of the base 8 is respectively provided with a bracket 3 and a water tank 4, the upper side of the bracket 3 is provided with a nozzle 1, and the upper part of the water tank 4 is provided with a water pump 5, a water pump 5
  • the connecting pipe 2 is installed, one end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the nozzle 1, the side of the base 8 is mounted with a spring 7, one end of the spring 7 is connected to the base 8, the other end of the spring 7 is connected to the stainless steel mesh 11, and the upper part of the stainless steel mesh 11 is mounted with the vibration motor 10
  • the fixed casing 9, the fixed casing 9 is sleeved on the vibration motor 10, and the stainless steel nails 13 are mounted on the lower side of the stainless steel mesh 11.
  • the stainless steel mesh 11 of the present invention can be vibrated by the vibration motor 10 to drive the stainless steel nail 13 to vibrate.
  • the vibrating stainless steel nail 13 can loosen the soil after being inserted into the soil, so that the dried soil can quickly penetrate into the water droplet, thereby avoiding The surface runoff is formed when water droplets cannot penetrate into the soil, which greatly improves the drip irrigation efficiency.
  • the stainless steel mesh 11 of the present invention itself is permeable to water while the stainless steel mesh 11 has sufficient rigidity to conduct the vibration of the vibration motor 10 to the stainless steel nails 13.
  • the fixed casing 9 of the present invention can prevent splashed liquid droplets from entering the inside of the vibration motor 10 and avoid rusting of the vibration motor 10.
  • the water pump 5 of the present invention can pump the water in the water tank 4 into the nozzle 1 to realize a drip irrigation operation.
  • the spring 7 of the present invention can prevent the vibration of the vibration motor 10 from being excessively conducted to the base 8 while the stainless steel mesh 11 and the base 8 can be connected.
  • a plurality of anchors 12 are mounted on the lower portion of the base 8.
  • the anchor 12 of the present invention enables the base 8 to be firmly connected to the soil floor to prevent the base 8 from slipping.
  • a weight 6 is mounted on the upper portion of the base 8.
  • the counterweight 6 of the present invention can improve the stability of the auxiliary soil drip irrigation device for garden use.

Abstract

园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，包括底座（8），底座（8）上部分分别安装支架（3）和水箱（4），支架（3）的上部一侧安装喷嘴（1），水箱（4）的上部安装水泵（5），水泵（5）上安装连接管（2），连接管（2）的一端连接喷嘴（1），底座（8）的侧部安装弹簧（7），弹簧（7）的一端连接底座（8），弹簧（7）的另一端连接不锈钢网（11），不锈钢网（11）的上部安装振动电机（10）和固定壳（9），固定壳（9）套在振动电机（10）上，不锈钢网（11）的下侧安装数个不锈钢钉（13）。该装置能够对干结的土壤进行松土，使土壤可以快速渗入水滴，从而避免了水滴无法渗入土壤时形成地表径流。

Description

园林用辅助松土滴灌装置 技术领域
本发明涉及一种滴灌装置，更确切的说是一种园林用辅助松土滴灌装置。
背景技术
滴灌是是目前干旱缺水地区最有效的一种节水灌溉方式，水的利用率可达95％。滴灌较喷灌具有更高的节水增产效果，同时可以结合施肥，提高肥效一倍以上。可适用于果树、蔬菜、经济作物以及温室大棚灌溉，在干旱缺水的地方也可用于大田作物灌溉。其不足之处是滴头易结垢和堵塞，因此应对水源进行严格的过滤处理。
现有的滴灌装置在对干结的土壤进行滴灌时，水滴往往不能快速渗入土壤中，容易形成地表径流，大大降低了滴灌效率。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，能够解决上述的问题。
本发明为实现上述目的，通过以下技术方案实现：
园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，包括底座，底座上部分别安装支架和水箱，支架的上部一侧安装喷嘴，水箱的上部安装水泵，水泵上安装连接管，连 接管的一端连接喷嘴，底座的侧部安装弹簧，弹簧的一端连接底座，弹簧的另一端连接不锈钢网，不锈钢网的上部安装振动电机和固定壳，固定壳套在振动电机上，不锈钢网的下侧安装数个不锈钢钉。
为了进一步实现本发明的目的，还可以采用以下技术方案：所述底座的下部安装数个锚钉。所述底座的上部安装配重。
本发明的优点在于：本发明的不锈钢网可以在振动电机的带动下振动，进而带动不锈钢钉振动，振动的不锈钢钉可以在插入土壤后对土壤进行松解，使干结的土壤可以快速渗入水滴，从而避免了水滴无法渗入土壤时形成地表径流，大大提高了滴灌效率。本发明的不锈钢网本身可以透过水，同时不锈钢网有足够的刚性可以将振动电机的振动传导到不锈钢钉上。本发明的固定壳可以防止飞溅的液滴进入振动电机内部，避免振动电机生锈。本发明的水泵可以将水箱内的水泵入到喷嘴中，实现滴灌操作。本发明的弹簧在可以将不锈钢网和底座连接的同时可以避免振动电机的振动过多地传导到底座上。本发明还具有结构简洁紧凑、制造成本低廉和使用简便的优点。
附图说明
附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，并且构成说明书的一部分，与本发明的实施例一起用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的限制。在附图中：
图1为本发明的结构示意图。
标注部件：1喷嘴 2连接管 3支架 4水箱 5水泵 6配重 7弹簧 8底座 9 固定壳 10振动电机 11不锈钢网 12锚钉 13不锈钢钉。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图对本发明的优选实施例进行说明，应当理解，此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，如图1所示，包括底座8，底座8上部分别安装支架3和水箱4，支架3的上部一侧安装喷嘴1，水箱4的上部安装水泵5，水泵5上安装连接管2，连接管2的一端连接喷嘴1，底座8的侧部安装弹簧7，弹簧7的一端连接底座8，弹簧7的另一端连接不锈钢网11，不锈钢网11的上部安装振动电机10和固定壳9，固定壳9套在振动电机10上，不锈钢网11的下侧安装数个不锈钢钉13。
本发明的不锈钢网11可以在振动电机10的带动下振动，进而带动不锈钢钉13振动，振动的不锈钢钉13可以在插入土壤后对土壤进行松解，使干结的土壤可以快速渗入水滴，从而避免了水滴无法渗入土壤时形成地表径流，大大提高了滴灌效率。本发明的不锈钢网11本身可以透过水，同时不锈钢网11有足够的刚性可以将振动电机10的振动传导到不锈钢钉13上。本发明的固定壳9可以防止飞溅的液滴进入振动电机10内部，避免振动电机10生锈。本发明的水泵5可以将水箱4内的水泵入到喷嘴1中，实现滴灌操作。本发明的弹簧7在可以将不锈钢网11和底座8连接的同时可以避免振动电机10的振动过多地传导到底座8上。
所述底座8的下部安装数个锚钉12。本发明的锚钉12可以使底座8与土壤地面实现牢固连接，避免底座8出现滑动。
所述底座8的上部安装配重6。本发明的配重6可以提高园林用辅助松土滴灌装置的稳定性。
最后应说明的是：以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (3)

  1. 园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，其特征在于：包括底座(8)，底座(8)上部分别安装支架(3)和水箱(4)，支架(3)的上部一侧安装喷嘴(1)，水箱(4)的上部安装水泵(5)，水泵(5)上安装连接管(2)，连接管(2)的一端连接喷嘴(1)，底座(8)的侧部安装弹簧(7)，弹簧(7)的一端连接底座(8)，弹簧(7)的另一端连接不锈钢网(11)，不锈钢网(11)的上部安装振动电机(10)和固定壳(9)，固定壳(9)套在振动电机(10)上，不锈钢网(11)的下侧安装数个不锈钢钉(13)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述底座(8)的下部安装数个锚钉(12)。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的园林用辅助松土滴灌装置，其特征在于：所述底座(8)的上部安装配重(6)。
PCT/CN2016/089064 2015-07-11 2016-07-07 园林用辅助松土滴灌装置 WO2017008671A1 (zh)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782154A (zh) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 安徽鼎芨农业开发有限公司 一种白芨种植用洒水装置
CN112449928A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-09 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 一种花卉苗木用育苗装置
CN114128425A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-04 广州大学 一种蚯蚓仿生式松土滴灌装置
CN115226601A (zh) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-25 浙江冶民园林工程有限公司 一种园林绿地节水灌溉装置

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CN103766154A (zh) * 2013-12-27 2014-05-07 宁波丰德科技信息咨询有限公司 一种自动松土花盆
WO2014181351A2 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-11-13 Eesavyasa Technologies Pvt.Ltd. Compressed air based micro irrigation systems including sprayers, sprinklers and drip irrigation
CN104663103A (zh) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-03 石河子大学 一种果树喷滴灌系统
CN204443445U (zh) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-08 李绪芳 一种水利灌溉装置

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014181351A2 (en) * 2013-04-26 2014-11-13 Eesavyasa Technologies Pvt.Ltd. Compressed air based micro irrigation systems including sprayers, sprinklers and drip irrigation
CN103766154A (zh) * 2013-12-27 2014-05-07 宁波丰德科技信息咨询有限公司 一种自动松土花盆
CN104663103A (zh) * 2015-01-08 2015-06-03 石河子大学 一种果树喷滴灌系统
CN204443445U (zh) * 2015-01-26 2015-07-08 李绪芳 一种水利灌溉装置

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108782154A (zh) * 2018-06-13 2018-11-13 安徽鼎芨农业开发有限公司 一种白芨种植用洒水装置
CN112449928A (zh) * 2020-12-04 2021-03-09 无锡南村花卉苗木专业合作社 一种花卉苗木用育苗装置
CN114128425A (zh) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-04 广州大学 一种蚯蚓仿生式松土滴灌装置
CN115226601A (zh) * 2022-07-15 2022-10-25 浙江冶民园林工程有限公司 一种园林绿地节水灌溉装置
CN115226601B (zh) * 2022-07-15 2024-03-22 浙江冶民环境建设有限公司 一种园林绿地节水灌溉装置

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